词汇语法练习 1
英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习一
英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习一1.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white beenB. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as whiteD. Unpopular as white has been2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. Having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been doneB. they had been doneC. having been doneD. they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.A. which they are happeningB. they are happeningC. which they happenD. they have happened5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____she was twenty five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as wellC. might as wellD. as well9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breakingB. having been brokenC. breakD. be breaking11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit.A. misusedB. mishandledC. mistakenD. mislaid12.____money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. ConcerningB. As toC. In terms ofD. In the light of13. A well written composition ____good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off14. It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.A. in her honorB. on her honorC. a point of honorD. an honor15. This house will probably come on the ____next month.A. fairB. marketC. shopD. store16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers.A. illegalB. lawfulC. faithfulD. peaceful17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education____.A. settlementB. establishmentC. costructionD. structure18. People’s status in society is frequently ____by how much they own.A. measuredB. examinedC. testedD. questioned19. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. adverseB. anonymousC. indifferentD. casual20. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.A. strengthB. directionC. traditionD. trend21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.A. escapeB. ladderC. stepsD. stairs22. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.A. put inB. put downC. put onD. put up23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. unhealthyC. upsetD. fearful24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market.A. onB. atC. inD. for25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.A. pauseB. breakC. interruptionD. breakdown试题答案与解析1. D) 【句意】虽然白色过去不受欢迎,但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。
词汇与语法练习题(1)(可编辑修改word版)
1.How do you for coming late for the meeting?A)explain B)excuseC)describe D)account2.The mother was so at the news that she didn’t know what to do.A)admired B)amazedC)amused D)curious3.He likes to listen to music with the radio turned on at full .A)power B)voiceC)volume D)sound4.The coach must take a large of the blame for the failure of the football match.A)quantity B)numberC)share D)amount5.Although alone in the house,he was so busy with his research that he felt lonely.A)all but B)nothing butC)something but D)anything but6.The introduction of modern technique from abroad makes it necessary for skilled workers tounskilled workers.A)take place B)take overC)take down D)take the place of7.so few people in the street was unusual.A)For there to be B)As there to beC)For there being D)As there being8.There are signs Internet are becoming more and more popular with teenagers.A)that B)whoseC)what D)which,9.Bob had been on a meadow sprinkled with dandelion for a long time before he sat up. A)laid B)lyingC)lain D)laying10.Jill would rather that his girl friend in the same department as he does.A)studied B)should studyC)study D)had studied11.She had no objection to the airplane ticket which would send her to Geneva.A)to take B)taking C)of taking D)to taking12.I’m the impression that you’ve told me about it.A)into B)onC)of D)under13.In the summer holidays,they have a plan to go to movies at weekly .A)intervals B)basesC)gaps D)times14.I have decided to my smoking.A)cut up B)cut offC)cut across D)cut down15.Many of the imported planes have been lying for years because of the restrictions on the foreign spare parts.A)idle B)vacant C)empty D)hollow16.Electrical are(is)used to free people from the heavy housework.A)equipment B)facilitiesC)appliances D)apparatus17.The rain came on time and would certainly ease the feat the people of inland.A)to face B)face C)facing D)faces18.They bought a Yamaha piano at the price of 10,000 yuan. They liked it so much that they would have paid for it.A)twice as much B)as much twiceC)as twice much D)much as twice19.It was not until she had come downstairs remembered the keys were not with her.A)she B)when she C)that she D)and see20.Mike is very happy. His mark in the English examination is higher than in the classA)anyone’s B)anyone elseC)anyone else’s D)anyone’s else21.The first prize goes to makes the greatest contribution to the company.A)whomever B)whicheverC)no matter who D)whoever22.Society is a building,to the construction of every member brings a brick.A)that B)which C)it D)this23.The applicant filled in the form,but he didn’t know which office room .A)to send it to B)to be sent to C)to have it sent to D)to sent it24.Young he was,he was trusted with an important task.A)because B)althoughC)as D)since25.Tom broke the glass of the neighbor’s window. I’ll that he will not do it again.A)hope for B )be sure C)see to it D)make it so26.T he new cars of the Volkswagon Company are now being at the rate of 1,000 every week.A)turned out B)turned downC)turned up D)turned on27.It was urgent that he her immediately.A)calls B)calledC)call D)would call28.I don’t going to the movie.A)feel for B)feel likeC)feel out D)feel29.The meeting drew to a late in the afternoon.A)near B)close C)point D)tail30.John regretted to the meeting last week.A)not going B)not go to C)not having been going D)not to be going91.I like reading (鲁迅的)works.92.(上海的街道) are not as wide as (北京的).93.The teacher has read (珍妮和汤姆的) compositions.94.The radio is (迈克和约翰的).95.The woman showed (母爱) for the little girl.96.My mother works at (一家药房).97.I like (他鞋子的颜色).98.We must get to (小ft脚下) before noon.99.Tonight I will have dinner at (我叔叔家).100.Tomorrow the newsman will visit (格林家).1.Her father works as a in a hotel and her mother a in a private company.A.cooker, typewriterB. cook, typistC. cooker, typistD. cook, typewriter2."Why couldn't they meet us at five o'clock?" "Because they were delayed by ."A.heavy trafficB. heavy trafficsC. crowded trafficD. crowded trafficsShe is not a competent driver and can't cope with driving in .A. heavy trafficB. heavy trafficsC. crowded trafficD. crowded traffics3.By all , you must try every to help him.A.mean, meanB. means, meansC. means, meanD. mean, meansIs [Are] there any other means of getting more money?4.Jim is person, and everyone is willing to be with him.A.so kind a, friendsB. so a kind, friendsC. so kind a, friendD. so a kind, friend5.She raised her finger to her lips as for silence.A.an ideaB. a markC. a signD. a word(1)Those black clouds are a sure that it's going to rain.A. thingB. markC. signD. one(2)Just as a famous Chinese saying goes, a timely heavy snow is a of good harvest next year.A. markB. trackC. signD. appearanceThe lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) of courage and power.A. exampleB. signC. mark so-tab-count;D. symbol6."May I take your order now?" "We'd like three black and two green."A.coffee, cupsB. coffees, teasC. cups of coffee, teaD. cup of coffees, teas1.Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, she was twenty��five.A.her first real success did not come untilB.her real first success came until not��C.since her first real success did not come untilD.not until her first real success2.You should know better than your little sister at home by herself.A.to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left3.As the train will not leave until one hour later, we grab a bite at the snack bar.A.may wellB. just as well ��C. might as wellD. as well4.She resorted to when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A.have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing5.The boy has admitted to the window while playing football yesterday.A.breakingB. having been broken ��C. breakD. be breaking1.It was requested that all of the equipment in the agreed time.A.erectedB. would be erected ?C. be erectedD. will be erected2.The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if something pleasant in the past.A.to rememberB. remembered?C. having been rememberedD. remembering3.I him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during the Christmas holidays.A.ought to have sentB. couldn’t have sent ?C. must have sentD. needn’t have sent4.It turned out that the children were not for the accident.A.to blameB. to be blamed?C. to be blamingD. to have been blamed5.The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles, been mentioned in previous chapters.A.a few of whichB. a few of them ?C. a few of thoseD. a few of that6.Setting up a committee might be a way the project more efficiently.A.to be doingB. doingC. to doD. being done7.It to see so many children in that mountainous area cannot even afford elementary education.A.p ains herB. makes her pain?C. is painingD. is pained8.Our boss, Mr. Thompson, a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.A.w as promisingB. has been promising?C. promisedD. has promised9.He was determined to sail around the world his illness and old age.A.givenB. althoughC. despiteD. in spite10.The board deemed it’s urgent that these invitations first thing tomorrow morning.A.had to be put in the mail ?B. must be put in the mailC. be put in the mail?D. should have been put in the mail11.drills that have no real topic have to remainas they are.A.ManufactureB. Manipulative?C. ManipulateD.Manifest12.This book has been in the works so long that I have lost of most of the sources found for me by the staff of the library.A.traceB. trailC. trackD. touch13.The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must them.A.mendB. patchC. repairD. pitch14.and wage increases have not kept in step.A.ProductionB. Product?C. ProduceD. Productivity15.People under stress have performed feats of strength, like lifting an automobile off an accident victim.A.specificB. extraordinaryC. abruptD. abnormal16.Modern appliances us from a good deal of household work.For instance, the dryer frees us from hanging the laundry.A.escape B . benefit C. liberate D. comfort17.The audience waited in silence while their aged speaker searched among his note for the figures he could not remember.A.respectiveB. respectC. respectfulD. respectable18.The disappearance of her paper has never been .A.counted forB. looked up ?C.accounted forD. checked up19.When he was asked about the missing briefcase, the man ever seeing it.A.refusedB. deniedC. opposedD. resistedmunication between a young couple is a(n) business.A.sharpB. dreadfulC. intenseD. delicate21.After so many weeks without rain, the ground quickly the little rain that fell last night.A. skippedB. soakedC. retrievedD. absorbed22.We’ll you as soon as we have any further information.A.notifyB. signify?C. communicateD. impart23.The fox fell into the the hunters had set forit.A.bushB. trapC. trickD. circle24.I don’t know you want to keep the letter. I’ve it up.A.tornB. givenC. brokenD. disposed25.The old lady and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom.A.slidedB. slippedC. splitD. spilled1.Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always with other elements, most commonly with oxygen.A.being combinedB. having combined ?C. to combineD. combined2.Physics is the present?day equivalent of used to be called natural philosophy, frommost of present day science arose.A.which, whatB. that, whichC. what, whichD. what, that3.On no account ever leave the baby at home alone.A.should youB. you shouldC. shall youD. you shall4.the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by the church in the Middle Ages.A.It is the sun and not the earth ?B. That the sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earth ?D. The sun and not the earth5.The reason that his property was confiscated by the country, it , was that he was involved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war.A.was turned outB. was being turned out?C. being turned outD. turned out6.I’d rather you by train because the weather forecast said there would be heavy snow tomorrow.A.wentB. should goC. will goD. go7.Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany until the rise of Nazism ? he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.A.whenB. whoC. thenD. which8.Nowhere but in the remotest region of the country find a place to settle down.A.can heB. he canC. heD. for him to9.With one leg broken in that car accident, he cannot even walk, run.A.let aloneB. that’s to say ?C. not to speakD. not to mention10. , she led a life of complete seclusion.A. Being disgracedB. DisgracedC. DisgracingD. She was disgraced11.Sometimes a bus gets on the bus to check the tickets.A.agentB. officerC. conductorD. inspector12.He made a quick from his illness.A.reliefB. recoveryC. survivalD. relaxation13.the stress of examinations are over, we can all relax.A.WhileB. Even thoughC. Now thatD. For14.My cousin Nancy is often in a poisonous mood; I suppose it’s because she is child.A.oneB. a loneC. a singleD. an only15.the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure because their motives are misunderstood by others.A.But forB. Except forC. Apart fromD. Except that16.If the scheme is carried out without waste of time or energy I shall be completely satisfied.A.relativelyB. noticeably ?C. appropriatelyD. efficiently17.One day we all may find it useful to have a(n) for sending documents, writing any pictures across the telephone lines.A.receiverB. echoC. extensionD. facility18.To their credit the Department of Energy these ideas and funded a detailed study.A.took overB. took onC. took upD. took to19.Feeling that she was in the right, she took at the dirty remark.A.protectionB. offenseC. defenseD. guard20.They agreed to share in common any of funds after all expenses were paid in full.A.sufficiencyB. surpassC. excessD. surplus21.He was her in intelligence.A.belowB. underC. beneathD. down22.It took a lot of imagination to come up with such an plan.A.brightB. cleverC. brilliantD. ingenious23.In the refining process, rice and flour lose much of their .A.acidB. alcoholC. vitaminD. sulphur24.Individual lines of the poem were very beautiful, but I didn’ t see how the lines fit together. To me, the poem wasn’t .A. inherentB. coherentC. logicalD. corporate25.To an especially sensitive child, a simple scolding can be a experience.A.hystericalB. grievousC. graciousD. sensible1.All of the plants now farmed on a large scale were developed from plants wild.A.that once growB. once they grow?C. they once grewD. once grew2.By the time you graduate, we in Australia for one year.A.will be stayingB. will have stayed ?C. would have stayedD. have stayed3.He appreciated the chance to deliver his thesis in the annual symposium onComparative Literature.A.having givenB. to have been given?C. to have givenD. having been given4.The government official can hardly find sufficient grounds his arguments in favor of the revision of the tax law.A.on which to baseB. which to be based onC. to base on whichD. on which to be based5.Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, ? ? water shortage is the worst. A. not to mention B. of which? C. let alone D. for what6.Hydrogen is one of the most important element in the universe it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced.A.s o thatB. but thatC. provided thatD. in that7.Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives, stress.A.s o isB. as it isC. and so isD. the same is8.Victor took a bus and headed for home, if his wife would have him back.A.not to knowB. not known ?C. not knowingD. not having known9.We can make an exception .A.in any case of JohnB. in case of John ?C. in case of John’sD. in the case of John10.When the Cultural Revolution was launched in China, his father college.A.attendedB. had been attending?C. was attendingD. has been attending11.My cat is a fussy eater, but my dog is so that she’ll swallow down anything that is put in front of her.A.indiscriminateB. choosy ?C. indefiniteD. picky12.“ This house is more than the federal government!” Mac complained to his parents. “You have rules for everything.”A. systematicB. democraticC. bureaucraticD. public13.The American people’s of being polite is different from that held here in China.A.mindB. concept?C. considerationD. thought14.Well, that is probably all I can say about sports. Next time I’ll take up the topic of some other activities.A.refreshmentB. entertainment ?C. pleasureD. leisure15.Where there is an earthquake, energy is in one area along a crack in the earth crust.A.repelledB. releasedC. runD. rushed16.The old gardener used to keep all his tools and do it yourself equipment in a in the garden.A.barnB. roomC. hutD. shed17.I’ve got a big coffee on the front of my dress.A.poreB. patchC. stainD. grease18.She broke her leg, but the healed quickly.A.fractureB. injuryC. skeletonD. cavity19.You’d better add them up. I’m not good at .A.figuresB. charactersC. summariesD. counters20.The girl chose some very pretty paper for the present.A.coveringB. wrappingC. packingD.collecting21.The two scholars worked at the task of writing a preface to the new dictionary for three hours ? last night.A.at lengthB. in fullC. on endD. in time22.I can’t read the marks and notes Jim made in the margin. They are too .A.faintB. foggyC. transparentD. misty23.A highly organized system of irrigation is Chinese agriculture.A.typical ofB. consistent with?C. famous forD. subject to24.Jack is very about wines.A.awareB. knowledgeable ?C. learnedD. informed25.As for Ann, I am not sure about her in Italian.A.fluencyB. clarityC. coherenceD. excellency41.She did her work her manager had instructed.A.asB. untilC. whenD. though42.of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.A.NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. All43.For some time now, world leaders out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction.A.had been pointingB. have been pointingC. were pointingD. pointed44.Have you ever been in a situation you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?A.by whichB. thatC. in whereD. where45.We’ve just installed two air-conditions in out apartment, should make great differences in our life next summer.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. they46.AID is said the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that region.A.being b. to be C. to have been D. having been47.She managed to save she could out of her wages to help her brother.A.how little moneyB. so little moneyC. such little moneyD. what little money48.Fool Jane is, she could not have done such a thing.A.whoB. asC. thatD. like49.The experiment requires more money than .A.have been put inB. being put inC. has been put inD. to be put in50.for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.A.Had it not beenB. Hadn’t it beenC. Was it notD. Were it not51.“ What courses are you going to do next semester?”“ I don’t know. But its about time on something.”A.I’d decideB. I decidedC. I decideD. I’m deciding52.The police have offered a large for information leading to the robbers arrest.A.awardB. compensationC. prizeD. reward53.I arrives at the airport so late that I missed the plane.A.onlyB. quiteC. narrowlyD. seldom54.The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers’ fears were completelyA.unjustifiedB. unjustC. misguidedD. unaccepted55.The head of the Museum was and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts.A.promisingB. agreeingC. pleasingD. obliging56.The multinational corporation was making a take-over for a property company.A.applicationB. bidC. proposalD. suggestion57.The party’s reduced vote was of lack of support for its policies.A.indicativeB. positiveC. revealingD. evident58.There has been a lack of communication between the union and the management.A.regretfulB. regrettableC. regrettingD. regretted59.The teacher expects his students to pass the university entrance examinationA.confidentlyB. proudlyC. assuredlyD. confidently60.The family in Chinese cities now spends more money on housing than before.A.normalB. averageC. usualD. general61.The new colleague to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our company.A. confessB. declaresC. claimsD. confirms62.During the reading lesson, the teacher asked students to read a few from the novel.A.piecesB. essaysC. fragmentsD. extracts63.During the summer holiday season it is difficult to find a(n) room in the hotels here.A.emptyB. vacantC. freeD. deserted64.The old couple will never the loss of their son.A.get overB. get awayC. get offD. get across65.Scientific research results can now be quickly to factory production.edB. appliedC. triedD. practiced。
新目标大学英语综合教程1词汇语法练习
Exercises for Vocabulary and StructureUnit 1 Vocabulary 11. We have time and again ____declared____ that we will never be the first to use nuclear weapons.A. declaredB. accusedC. announcedD. blamed2. Since the matter was extremely __urgent______, we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. roughrough: 粗糙的;粗略的;粗野的;艰苦的;未经加工的tough: 艰苦的,困难的;坚强的,不屈不挠的;坚韧的,牢固的;强壮的,结实的tense: 紧张的;拉紧的3. She was so ________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attractedB. absorbedC. drawnD. concentrated4. He is _________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A. outstandingB. optionalC. optimisticD. obvious5. The president could not go to the meeting, so Mr. Smith _______ him.A. recordedB. renewedC. representedD. recalled6. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ________ and a scholarship.A. faithB. prestigeC. statusD. courage7. Jane was hit on the head by the robber and was knocked _________.A. mindlessB. unawareC. brainlessD. unconscious8. It is our _______ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A. consistentB. continuousC. considerateD. continual consistent: 始终如一的,一致的;坚持的9. The author of the report is well______ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.A. informedB. acquaintedC. enlightenedD. acknowledgedwell informed: 见多识广的,消息灵通的,知识渊博的10. The manager lost his _________ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. moodB. temperC. mindD. passion11. Many Europeans _______ the continent of Africa in the 19th century.A. explodedB. exploredC. exposedD. expanded12. If you hear such a rumor, ________ it thoroughly.A. seekB. investigateC. searchD. explore13. The pressure _________ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.A. to peteB. petingC. to be petedD. having peted14. Having decided to rent a flat, we _______ contacting all the acmodation agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set onC. set outD. set upset about 着手;开始做…set on 突然攻击,袭击set about doing sth = set out to do15. The old couple decided to _______ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. adaptB. adjustC. adeptD. adopt16. Mike was being _________ for violent tendencies.A. contendedB. consultedC. counselledD. insultedcontend 主张;为...斗争counsel 为(某人)提供帮助(或专业咨询)17. I will ______ Mr. Walters on this point.A. refer toB. mit toC. contribute toD. defer tomit to 交付,把…投入;把…置于defer to 听从;遵从18. What happens in the next few days is ________ to our success.A. criticalB. criticC. priorD. valid19. She won’t ________ that there is a problem.A. conferB. concernC. acknowledgeD. contemplate confer 授予;给予contemplate 沉思;注视;思忖;预期20. This offer is _______ for travel before the end of April.A. effectiveB. ineffectiveC. invalidD. valid Unit 1 Vocabulary 21._____ to British universities depends on examination results.A. AdmittanceB. EntryC. AdmissionD. Entrance admittance 进入;入场权;通道entry 进入;入口;条目;登记admission 容许,许可;接纳,录取2. The database is only ______ by authorized managers.A. provedB. accessibleC. approvedD. access3. This traditional _______ is of indigo blue.A. clothesB. diversityC. costumeD. institution4. These cigarettes are a ______ of the best tobaccos.A. blendB. bandC. mixtureD. messblend可指有技术的掺和调制,mix不强调技术mix是混合,不计较程度,可深可浅。
B级语法与词汇练习
语法与词汇练习(一)1. She was fined & 20 for failing to keep her dog under __________.a. controlb. commandc. handd. orders2. Don’t drop your cigarette butts on the floor. You could_________ fire to the house.a. causeb. makec. setd. start3. We must __________ that our customs and habits are differentfrom theirs.a. keep up withb. keep in mindc. keep to ourselvesd. keep in touch4. __________, what he said at the meeting is true except that a few figures he quoted are not veryreliable.a. In generalb. In particularc. In respectsd. As a matter of fact5. Reading detective stories is one of his favourite _________.a. occupationsb. hobbiesc. engagementsd. habits6. Last night’s strong wind nearl y took the roof ____________.a. awayb. outc. downd. off7. He is the manager of the company. He’s ________ it.a. charged withb. in the charge ofc. chargedd. in charge of8. He felt _________tired, but he didn’t stop studying.a. littleb. fairlyc. ratherd. few9. We went to the station to ___________.a. see them outb. see them offc. goodbye themd. say them goodbye10. I’d like to take _________ of this opportunity to thank you all for your co-operation.a. profitb. occasionc. benefitd. advantage11. I should like to ________ touch with old friends but I have so little time.a. get intob. be inc. keep ind. lose12. I wish you ________ Jim so much. He’s still very depressed.a. had not hurtb. have not hurtc. shall not hurtd. hurt13. All _________ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.a. what is neededb. the thing neededc. for our needsd. that is needed14. He asked _________ since he had been chairman for seven years.a. not to have been re-electedb. not to be re-electedc. to not be re-electedd. to have not been re-elected15. The reason _______ we should study a foreign language is very clear.a. whenb. whichc. whod. why16. Every teacher and student _________ to come to class immediately.a. has been toldb. have been toldc. has toldd. have told17. I ________ to the hospital yesterday but I forgot all about it.a. had to gob. should have gonec. ought to god. should go18. John had his leg _________ while playing football this morning.a. brokenb. breakc. to breakd. breaking19. I think you have paid ________ your health.a. too few attention tob. too little attention forc. too little attention tod. too a few attention to20. Do you remember __________ to our president when you visited our school last month?a. to be introducedb. being introducedc. introducedd. to have introduced21. This heroic deed _______ him his life.a. spentb. costc. tookd. asked22. To measure temperature, we have to ________ some kind of suitable temperature scale.a. seekb. pickc. choosed. elect23. They try to _________ a new dictionary every other year.a. bring outb. bring upc. bring aboutd. bring on24. This m atter is between you and me, and don’t give it ______ to anybody.a. awayb. outc. upd. over25. We tried to _______ what he meant.a. make forb. make outc. make ofd. make from26. The English test has been put off _________ next Friday.a. tob. inc. ond. till27. The manager offered $3,000 ________ to anyone who could solve the problem of waterpollution.a. priceb. prizec. awardd. reward28. The travelers were not aware _________the danger ahead.a. withb. ofc. ford. to29. In order to improve our condition, this new scheme must be_________.a. adoptedb. adaptedc. adjustedd. admitted30. Because the company was doing more business, it was necessary to ________ the factory.a. extendb. increasec. rised. grow31. He said that he had never ________ across a painting which pleased him more.a. seenb. viewedc. happenedd. come32. Breakfast is __________ in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m.a. servedb. madec. cookedd. eaten33. My shirt needs taking _______ one inch.a. outb. offc. ind. up34. She graduated from the Electronic Measurement Department, _________ ElectronicTechnology.a. to majorb. majoringc. to major ind. majoring in35. I’m sorry to arrive l ate, but the car __________.a. broke backb. broke downc. broke offd. broke through36. The date of the meeting has been ________ from the 5th to 8th June.a. postponedb. advancedc. put forwardd. brought off37. When will our plane _________?a. take awayb. take upc. take offd. land away38. A sudden idea _______ to him that he might try the new method.a. occurredb. happenedc. took placed. took part39. The prince ___________ in love with the country girl at first sight.a. droppedb. fellc. camed. went40. The queen was very particular about her food, and was always finding ________ with themaid.a. mistakeb. errorc. faultd. wrong41. __________I try, I cannot find the answer.a. Howeverb. However hardc. No matterd. Even42. We are _______ going to Scotland for our holidays.a. thinking ofb. considering ofc. thinkingd. considering the idea43. The author is a well-known expert, ________ his book is reliable.a. sob. butc. andd. nevertheless44. The more I learn, the more I realize ________ .a. how little I don’t knowb. how few I knowc. how little I knowd. how few I don’t know45. Don’t worry about my illness; what I need is nothing else _________ a few days’ rest.a. thanb. butc. exceptd. besides46. _________ into Chinese, the book is popular among the young people.a. Having translatedb. Being translatedc. Having been translatedd. Translating47. You should keep it in the ice box, ______ it will go bad.a. andb. orc. butd. so48. He doubted ______ it was true.a. ifb. thatc. as thoughd. as if49. The room is five times ________ that one.a. more large thanb. likec. as large asd. the same as50. The new building is to be _______ high.a. six storeysb. six storeyc. six-storeysd. six-storeyed51. Who is going to __________ the telephone?a. replyb. respondc. answerd. pick52. Things are going from bad to __________ .a. terribleb. badc. betterd. worse53. She will always _________ in mind what her parents told her when she left home.a. placeb. keepc. controld. restrict54. During the rush hour they were _______ in the heavy traffic.a. held onb. held offc. held downd. held up55. Would you mind ________ the window since it is rather windy today?a. closingb. to closec. to have closedd. opened56. The rich man _________ his poor neighbors.a. looked down tob. looked down uponc. saw down tod. saw down on57. Hard work can often ________ a lack of intelligence.a. make forb. make up forc. make atd. make out at58. I am ________ of money at the moment. Could you lend me some?a. shortb. longc. needd. wanting59. If you can’t fix the machine before 3 p.m., I’ll _______ your job.a. take downb. take overc. received. resist60. The glass fell and was broken into ________.a. bitb. itemsc. articlesd. pieces语法与词汇练习(二)1. The dry weather has _________ the quality of the fruit.a. effectedb. affectedc. hurtd. harmed2. I __________ go to the beach when I was a child.a. was used tob. had been used toc. used tod. had used to3. You must give us more time, ________ we shall not be able to make a good job of it.a. otherwiseb. whetherc. therefored. consequently4. _______ right away, he might have been alive today.a. If he was operated onb. Had he been operated onc. Was he operated ond. Should he be operated on5. Your bicycle is ________ my way. Sop you’ll have to move it.a. onb. byc. ind. out of6. This song is very popular _______ young people.a. withb. inc. tod. at7. The river flows _______ along the frontier (边境) of the country.a. continuallyb. continuouslyc. constantlyd. regularly8. These shoes are comfortable rather than ________.a. are prettyb. to be prettyc. prettyd. were pretty9. I didn’t mean what I said.Neither ________I.a. shouldb. didc. dod. would10. _______, the vitamine C in them will be destroyed.a. If vegetables are cooked too longb. If cooked too longc. If cooking too longd. If being cooked too long11. The scientists tried _______ thousands of chemicals before they found the right one.a. onb. asc. ford. out12. He was poor but proud, and turned ______ every offer of help.a. backb. down d. away d. in13. The gas gave _______an unpleasant smell.a. inb. outc. offd. up14. John puts ten dollars _______ every week.a. awayb. asidec. downd. back15. He is careful never to run ________ bills.a. outb. overc. afterd. up16. They trade their goats and camel hair ________the people of the oases (绿洲)_______ wheatand fruit.a. with … forb. to … forc. with … wit hd. for … with17. Between them serious disagreements immediately ________.a. raisedb. rosec. risend. arose18. The driver examined the car engine _______ but could find nothing wrong with it.a. thoroughlyb. exactlyc. steadilyd. suitably19. His stomach began to ______ because of the bad food he had eaten.a. painb. achec. harmd. be hurt20. The autumn air felt _______ so she went to fetch a coat for her son.a. chillyb. shiveryc. chilld. cool21. Metal _______ when heated.a. increasesb. extendsc. expandsd. swells22. We are going to attend Prof. Zhang’s _______ on English Grammar.a. meetingb. conferencec. lectured. discussion23. He is very ______ about his ugly appearance.a. sensibleb. sensitivec. senselessd. sentimental24. Will you please telephone a hotel in Shanghai to _____ a room for me?a. bookb. orderc. occupyd. preserve25. I can’t ______ to ha ve a holiday abroad on my salary.a. spendb. affordc. helpd. spare26. She was too sick to stay. ______, we sent him home.a. Yetb. Howeverc. Accordinglyd. Nevertheless27. None of the shops in the town ______ open today.a. areb. isc. wered. was28. he suggested ________.a. to hire a carb. of hiring a carc. we hired a card. our hiring a car29. It’s high time you _______ a decision.a. madeb. makec. should maked. will make30. Neither Mary nor her parents _______ at home.a. isb. arec. bed. was31. It was _______ that we went camping in the mountains last week.a. so nice a weatherb. too nice weatherc. such nice weatherd. such a nice weather32. Only by working hard ______ to succeed.a. you hopeb. that you hopec. you can hoped. can you hope33. No sooner ____ arrived _______ he began to complain.a. he had, andb. had he, whenc. had he, thand. did he, then34. If this _________ to happen again, we ________ let you off so easily.a. is, wouldn’tb. were, will notc. was, will notd. were, would not35. To lose weight, avoid overeating and _______ regularly.a. you should exerciseb. you must exercisec. exercised. you exercise36. You can’t change their nat ure _______ than you can make leopards (豹) change their spots.a. any moreb. any longerc. no mored. no longer37. ___________ swallow (燕子)doesn’t make ________ summer.a. A, /b. One, onec. A, oned. One, a38. Freezing point is the temperature _________ which water turns into ice.a. forb. atc. byd. on39. When ________, the novel will become one of the best-sellers of the year.a. publishedb. publishingc. being publishedd. have published40. Twenty years ________ a long time.a. areb. seemc. becomed. is41. I’m going to start now ________ miss the beginning.a. not tob. so as not toc. in order tod. so as not42. It’s careless ________ the same mistakes again.a. for you to makeb. for makingc. of you to maked. of you making43. – Who is singing? -- _______ Mary.a. It’sb. She’sc. The person isd. This is44. It is ________ that I am looking for.a. himselfb. hec. himd. he himself45. The matter can be explained in ________.a. none other wayb. this only wayc. only this wayd. no other way46. John seized a stick and _________ man, but missed.a. struckb. struck atc. hitd. hit on47. Jack did not ________ his honesty.a. believeb. believe inc. trustd. think48. Having marked the paper, she went on _______ her diary.a. writeb. to writec. writingd. written49. On hearing the fire alarm, they ________ their tool and rushed to the burning house.a. lay downb. laid downc. lied downd. lain down50. Do you know where _________?a. Thames isb. is Thamesc. is the Thamesd. the Thames is51. Bamboo stems can be made _________ chairs, tables, curtains and so on.a. up ofb. fromc. out ofd. into52. The children are compared ________ the flowers of our motherland.a. forb. byc. withd. to53. After her husband dies, she ________ another man in 1964.a. marriedb. married withc. married tod. was married to54. – It seems that Christina has been used to Chinese food. --Sure, _________.a. so does sheb. so has shec. so she hasd. so she does55. I’m afraid Bill has given _______ little care to his work.a. much toob. too muchc. very tood. too very56. Since she is angry, we ________ leave her alone.a. had better tob. had ratherc. shouldd. might as well57. Is his salary enough to _________?a. live onb. livec. live ind. live with58. Don’t do it as he asks you to, you are ________.a. taken downb. taken forc. taken ond. taken in59. Be calm _________ of danger.a. in the momentb. in a momentc. the momentd. at the moment60. Nothing but two novels _______ found in the closet, ______ made them quite disappointed.a. were … whichb. was … thatc. was … whic hd. were … that61. Let’s go to the night club, ___________?a. shall web. shan’t wec. will youd. all right语法与词汇练习(三)1.You won’t _______ much for that old hou se.a. winb. takec. getd. bring2.Where did you _________ that hat? I wanted to buy one.a. obtainb. takec. getd. gain3.You’d better hurry. The food is _________cold.a. goingb. gettingc. changingd. growing4.He ______ sketches of the dancing girl.a. copiedb. madec. wroted. produced5.They were __________ towards the river.a. havingb. causingc. forcingd. making6.Water is __________ short in many big cities.a. runningb. flowingc. becomingd. moving7.The teacher _________ the students on a tour through the art museum.a. madeb. letc. forcedd. took8. I didn’t expect him to _______ his thoughts.a. talkb. indicatec. reveald. expose9.Excuse me for ________ you with such a small matter.a. troublingb. takingc. interruptingd. making10. This morning our water supply was__________ because of the cold weather.A) let down B) cut offC) taken up D) brought away11.Tom's parents died when he was a child, so he was __________ by his relatives.A) grown up B) brought upC) raised up D) fed up12. He does not __________ his fellow workers and there are often different opinions betweenthem.A) put up with B) keep up withC) get along with D) go on with13. The market was filled with salted fish, ______ the worst smell that you can imagine.A) sending off B) giving upC) sending down D) giving off14. Regardless ______ his appearance, he is a learned person.A) to B) ofC) for D) in15. I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly ______ me.A) happened to B) happened uponC) occurred to D) occurred upon16. Judges must be independent ______ political interference.A) to B) ofC) on D) for17. It was because the applicant was too proud_____ .he failed in the interview.A) therefore B) thatC) so that D) so18. _____ it is you've found, you must give it back to the owner.A) That B) WhatC) Whatever D) Though19. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn't make himself _____.A) heard B) to hearC) hearing D) being heard20. _____ his wealth, Tom is not very happy.A) In spite of B) BesidesC) Beside D) Though21. _____ arriving at the station, the Queen was welcomed by the IA) At B) Forc) On D) In22. Tom used to live in California, _____ ?A) used he B) did heC) was he D) didn't he23. So far there is no proof ______ people from other planets do exist.A) which B) howC) what D) that24. At first I wasn't used ______ when I did something wrong.A) to criticize B) to be criticizedC) to criticizing D) to being criticized25. Never before ______so highly successful in changing his surroundings.A) man has been B) man isC) has man been D) is man26. It is to observe the earth ______ satellites carry television far into space.A) when B) whereC) which D) that27. ______ from the helicopter, the city looks very beautiful.A) Seeing B) Having seenC) Seen D) To see28. Not until many years later, ______ known.A) was the whole truth become B) did the whole truth becomeC) the whole truth became D) the whole truth had become29. He often falls asleep while ______ television.A) watching B) to watchC) watched D) watch30. You'd better stay here for another two days, ______ ?A) hadn't you B) wouldn't youC ) won't you D) didn't you41. I began to iron the white dress that my daughter had______ from the wardrobe.A) obtained B) takenC) brought D) collected42. I________ my things to a hotel in Green Street.A) gathered B) SotC) moved D) picked43. Is that film still___________.A) running B) workingC) taking D) performing44. They____________ only five tractors two years ago.A) gained B) obtainedC) accepted D) possessed45. Henry looked very much______________ when he was caught cheating in the exam.A) excited B) embarrassedC) exciting D) embarrassing46. The newspapers reported yesterday several ________ on the boundaries of these twocountries.A) incidents B) happeningsC) events D) accidents47. Some of the students in his class seem __________ to do their assignments.A) boring B) interestingC) tiring D) unwilling48. Let's work hard to find_______ to the problem.A) an answer B) a wayC) a method D) a solution49. They have developed techniques which are____________ to those used in most factories.A) simpler B) betterC) superior D) greater50. At the beginning of this term, our English teacher____________a list of books for us to read.A)turned out . B) made outC) handed in D) passed on51. Here are some toys. You can_______ one or two for your little son as a birthday present.A) single out B) pick outC) work out D) find out52. The trip has ______ his memory of his childhood.A) brought about B) brought baeicC) brought over D) brought force53. If you don't ______ smoking you will never get recovered.A) give off B) give inC) give out D) give up54. I should be glad to ______ you on the subject as soon as possible.A) hear from B) hear ofC) hear about D) hear to55. Tom's grandmother had to look______ his little daughter at home as he took a business trip to another city.A) for B) afterC) at D) out56. We've ______ sugar. Ask Mary to lend us some.A) me away with B) run downC) run out of D) run off57. I'm sorry I have ______ dictionary. You'd better go to the library.A) not such B) not such aC) not a such D) no such a58. I'm not the one who pushed you, ______ ?A) am I B) was IC) did I D) do I59. ______ , this or that?A) Which is better B) What is betterC) What is the best D) Which is the best60. We were all overjoyed at the news ______ the experiment turned out a success.A) which B) thatC) when D) what61. The picture ______ has a house and flowers is the one I like best.A) it B) thatC) what D) where语法与词汇练习(四)1. A branch floating in the water________ Columbus' hopes that land was near.A) gave way to B) gave rise toC) came into being D) spoke for itself2. A computer_____________ the most useful of machines.A) is looked upon as B) looks asC) looks upon as D) is looked as3. Jane was__________ by the singer's sweet voice.A) take away B) walked awayC) carried away D) brought away4. This year the factory turned_____________ twice as many bicycles as it did last year.A) down B) offC) to D) out5. George could not______________ his foolish mistake.A) account in B) count on。
Module 1 词汇 语法练习 外研版英语九年级上册(含答案)
外研版九年级上册 Module1 词汇检测I . 根据中文写出单词1. 人造的4. 大自然的7. 回答;回复10. 响亮的12. 天;天空 15. 讨论;商讨 18. 靠近13. 银灰色的16. 奇观;奇迹19. 灰色的 17. (烟雾等)开始消失 20. 迹象;标记23. 峡谷 II . 词组翻译1.自然奇观__________________2.现代奇观_________________3.古代奇观__________________4.在东海岸_________________5.人造奇观_________________6.世界奇观_________________7.害怕_________________10.穿过_________________ 8.下车_________________ 9.在....底部_________________ 11.同意某人_________________ 12.加入_________________13.大多数_________________ 14.据某人看来_________________15.超过_________________16.在顶端_________________ 17.在海边_________________ 18.沉默_________________19.遥远_________________ 20.看起来像________________21.做一次采访_________________22.在街尾_________________ 23.有点紧张_________________ 24.期待_________________25.太...而不能_______________26. 各种各样_________________ 27.向下看_________________III.根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词。
1.我们加入讨论怎么样,迈克?What about _________ __________the discussion, Mike?2.长城真的是全世界最伟大的人造奇观之一。
语法1-4节练习
6 分析
• a我帮他管帐。 • b我们管他叫老狐狸。 • a这个镇子三面临山。 • b她临走前还来找过我。 • a这两件事不能相提并论。 • b工资论天计算。 • a大家赶天黑再走。 • b他把羊赶出了庄稼地。
6 分析
• • • • • • • • • • • • a放学后,我在门口等你。 b等你有了工作,日子就好过了。 a他手里拿着一把扇子。 b你不要拿我开玩笑。 a昨晚,我替他值班。 b你放心,我替你做主。 a他借了一笔外债。 b他借着微弱的灯光看书。 a我这封信请你代笔。 b他请代我向你的父母问好。 a他在乡下的房子坐东朝西。 b他丢下饭碗就朝打麦场走去。
• 5、名词能受数量短语的修饰,这是不是等于说能受数量 短语修饰的都是名词?
6 分析
• 6、指出下列各句中疑问代词的活用情况。 • (1)他对谁都客客气气。 • (2)他好象在地上寻找着什么。 • (3)你要我去哪儿,我就去哪儿。 • (4)他告诉我,怎样怎样才能打开销路。 • (5)我什么都不知道。 • (6)什么便宜我买什么。 • (7)我哪儿都不想去。 • (8)大家争论不休,睡也没说服睡。 • (9)假期里,我大概要到哪儿旅游一下。 • (10)妇女们在议论着哪儿哪儿又出了新鲜事。
语法1-4节练习
1 名词解释
• • • • 语法 语法单位 语素 短语
2 改错
• 1、名词有时能受副词的修饰,如“也许老王去”。 • 2、“我们”和“咱们”都是第一人称代词复数形式,二 者的用法完全一样。 • 3、连词是指在词语之间起连接作用的虚词。 • 4、副词能且只能充当状语。 • 5、某些动词重叠后表示动量,有“很”或“相当”的意 思。 • 6、所有介词都能用在单个名词前边,组成介宾短语。 • 7、短语“吃的、穿的、用的”是简单的“的”字短语。 • 8、“那一位”是量词短语。 • 9、短语“明天晴天”和“明天是晴天”都是主谓短语。
NECCS词汇与语法专项练习(一)
NECCS词汇与语法专项练习(一)1.He was made______the woman______breaking the window.A.to apologize to;forB.to be apologizing to; forC.apologizing for;toD.apologize for;for解析:Abe made to do,被迫做某事、被要求做某事,是make sb do sth 的被动式。
------------------------2.There was plenty of time.He______.A.mustn’t have hurriedB.couldn’t have hurriedC.must not hurryD.needn’t have hurried解析:Dneedn’t have hurried.表示:本不必匆忙①needn't = need not. 这里的need是情态动词。
表示“没必要做……”,一般用作对用must提问的疑问句的否定中。
比如说:Must I clean the room?我必须清扫房间吗?No, you needn't.不,你不必。
②need“不必做”和“本不该做"”didn't need to do表示:过去不必做某事,事实上也没做。
needn't have done表示:过去不必做某事,但事实上做了。
------------------------3.Do you think the bad weather will______?I______.A.go on;don’t hope soB.keep up;hope notC.take up;don’t think soD.keep on;think not解析:Bkeep up与baikeep on的区别:①后面接的词性不一样:keep on后面接动名词;keep up后面接名词②意思不一样keep up: 保持,继续,维持;keep on: 继续进行(接连,反复,继续)③都指保持时,保持的连续性不同keep on 是中间间断后又继续做;例句:Should i just keep on chasing pavements ?或者坚持这条路?keep up 是一直继续做例句:I keep up correspondence with my college friends.我一直跟我大学时代的朋友通信。
第一次词汇语法作业(1)
词汇结构Directions:In this section there are some incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then type the corresponding letter in the blank on the web page.[题数:30;分数:15分;参考时间:15分0秒][A] arresting[B] accusing[C] charging[D] sentencing[A] not go[B] not have gone[C] not to go[D] not to have gone[A] rained[B] was raining[C] had rained[D] had been raining[A] is to give[B] are to give[C] would give[D] are going to give[A] involve[B] encounter[C] suffer[D] experience[A] reward[B] proof[C] benefit[D] outcome[A] reveal[B] indicate[C] contain[D] describe[A] informing[B] having informing[C] to inform[D] to have informed[A] would be handed in[B] be handed in[C] should finish[D] will be finished[A] his error realized[B] his error being realized[C] realized his error[D] realizing his error[A] smoke[B] to smoke[C] smoking[D] to have a smoke[A] to[B] on[C] for[D] in[A] come up[B] show up[C] attend[D] present[A] In any case of[B] in event of[C] In the case of[D] In the event of[A] risen[B] arisen[C] raised[D] arrived[A] so that to get not involved[B] so as to get not involved[C] so as not to get involved[D] so that not to get involved[A] to prepare[B] to be prepared[C] preparing[D] being preparing[A] consequently[B] continuously[C] constantly[D] consistently[A] retain[B] endure[C] maintain[D] survive[A] were more of[B] has been more of[C] is more of[D] be more of[A] is[B] was[C] are[D] were[A] they will[B] they can[C] they would[D] they could[A] affect[B] effort[C] effect[D] afford[A] is[B] has been[C] have been[D] are being[A] after[B] with[C] by[D] from[A] for[B] off[C] from[D] over[A] just have had[B] have just had[C] just had[D] had just had[A] was[B] has been[C] had been[D] were[A] will have had[B] will be having[C] can have had[D] may have[A] have found[B] will be finding[C] will have found[D] are finding[总题数:30;总分数:15分;总参考时间:15分0秒]。
牛津深圳版英语九年级上册unit-1词汇和语法练习(无答案)
一.词语释义。
(15分)1. Besides her father, she has a younger brother to support.A. In addition toB. Because ofC. Except for2. The captain has planned to have a long-time voyage.A. sailB. adventureC. holiday3. My tea cher doesn’t allow us to push each other after class.A. produceB. treatC. permit4. Guangzhou is known as “Hua Cheng”A. is popular asB. is named asC. is famous as5. He wants to develop his speaking skill by taking the English class.A. riseB. improveC. use6. He has explored this new area and found some interesting things.A. traveled intoB. looked intoC. agreed with7. We will set off tomorrow, will you come along with me ?A. set upB. comeC. return8. It is nearly everyone take part in the competition.A. hardlyB. almostC. often9. Our family plan to go on a trip to Beijing.A. take a tripB. have a holidayC. go on a picnic10. She can speak Chinese as well as English.A. andB. withC. as good as11. The virus (病毒) _________ so quickly and all students have a bad cold.A. spreadB. flewC. hidden12. ---What are the _______ between you and him.--- He is my husband.A. relativesB. differenceC. relations13. He _______ to become a headmaster after worked 30 years.A. roseB. raisedC. has14. Their boss decides to ________ a new company next year.A. set upB. set offC. set out15. He is so wealthy that he can afford to buy a big house in Beijing.A. richB. healthyC. money二、选择合适的词语,并用其正确形式填空。
(高中英语2019版) 词汇(1)练习(含解析)(含答案)
词汇(1)李仕才复习:1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练(词汇应用、句式仿写)【单句单词语法填空】1. The man sat in his empty restaurant _______ ______ ______(感到非常沮丧).2. The two old and rich brothers knew he was hard-working. That was ____ they had given him the letter.3. We could not have the naughty boy _____ _____ _____ (做坏事不受惩罚)breaking the window on purpose.4. To keep fit, we must have a _________(balance) diet.5. Children are not ______ (permit) into a cinema without their parents.参考答案1. feeling very frustrated 2.why 3.getting awaywith 4.balanced 5. permitted1.abandon vt. 放弃;抛弃;遗弃2.abnormal adj. 反常的,变态的3.aboard prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)4.abolish vt. 废除,废止5.absence n. 不在,缺席6.absorb vt. 吸收,使全神贯注7.abstract adj. 抽象的n. 抽象派艺术作品8.absurd adj. 荒谬的,怪诞不经的9.abundant adj. 大量,丰盛的,充裕的10.abuse vt. 滥用,虐待,谩骂11.accelerate vt. 加速;促进12.access n. 接近;通道;接近……的机会13.accommodation n. (pl.)住宿,膳宿14.accompany vt. 陪同;陪伴(=go with);为……伴奏(on/at); 伴随15.accomplish vt. 完成(任务);达到(目的);实现(计划、诺言等)16.accumulate v. 积累,积聚17.accurate adj. 准确的;精确的18.accustomed adj. 习惯于,惯常的19.achievement n. 成就,成绩;完成,实现20.acknowledge vt. 承认;答谢;告知收到(信件、礼物等);(微笑、挥手等)致意21.acquaintance n. 熟人,(与某人)认识22.acquire vt. 取得;获得;学到(知识等)23.addicted adj. 沉溺于某种嗜好的;上了瘾的24.adequate adj. 充分的;足够的;可以胜任的25.adjustment n. 调整,适应1.abandon oneself to... 沉溺于……;纵情于……be/get accustomed to... 习惯于……devote oneself to.../be devoted to... 献身于……,专心致力于……adapt/adjust (oneself) to... 使(自己)适应……apply oneself to... 专心致力于……2.above all 最重要的是after all 毕竟in all 总共,总计first of all 首先all in all 总的来说not at all【阅读理解】Taylore is a kid who passes by to ride sometimes and help us with chores. Barely 15, she’s never short of advice, and one of her favorite pastimes is teasing me about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.Last summer four of us rode down the trail behind our woods: my wife Karen, Taylore, Taylore’s friend Kendall and me. I was riding my13-year-old, Tawny.We were two miles from home when, for some unexplainable reason, I pushed Tawny into a gallop(飞驰). The other horses were anxious to catch up, and just like that, the race was on.Taylore brushed past my left leg and, seconds later, Kendall went by on my right. I realized Tawny was covering ground faster than I’d ever seen her. She strained every muscle in her body to catch up with the girls. It was like a truck winding over a mountain road without brakes (闸). Part of me felt perfectly in control, while another part screamed that I wasn’t.In half a mile I knew we’d be crossing the highway, so I prayed that the girls would be fine. I gave up calculating how long it might take before my horse would be tried enough to want to slow down.I was just about out of answers when I saw the girls slowing in front ofme. Their horses were relaxed and comfortable, not even breathing hard. Taylore’s face glowed. She gave me a high five. "Wow, you did well, "she said. "I knew you’d go fast when you were ready." No one in the group had even broken a sweat, except me. I was still nervous from the crazy pace. My heart pounded too, but not from exercise. Karen claims I was showing off for the girls that day, and maybe she’s right. But I think I had something to prove. Because despite my wrinkles (皱纹), glasses and gray hair, I was feeling young at heart. And, like a horse on a warm summer day, I’m always ready to kick up my heels.1. How did the race between the girls and the author begin?A. His horse’s gallop made the other horses want to catch up.B. He wanted to show off his riding skills for the girls.C. They wanted to know whose horse could run fastest.D. They teased him about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.2. During the race, ___________.A. the author’s horse outran the girl’s horses the whole timeB. the author was confident that Tawny was in controlC. the girls were so anxious to win that they sweated a lotD. the author’s good performance took Taylore by surprise3. When the race ended, the author’s heart pounded because________.A. he was feeling thrilled and youngB. it was really tough exercise for himC. he was worried that the girls might be in dangerD. he felt quite embarrassed that he had lost the race4. The phrase "kick up my heels"at the end can be replaced by_________.A. devote myselfB. enjoy myselfC. accept my challengeD. take part in running competition【文章大意】文章描述作者和两个女孩骑马比赛,这让作者感到兴奋,也感到虽然自己上了年纪,但是有一颗年轻的心。
冀教版九年级英语语音语法词汇练习题(一)
冀教版九年级英语语音语法词汇练习题1、How carefully the nurse is doing her job! Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A. /nɔɪz/B. /nɜːs/C. /nɔ:θ/D. /naɪs/2、There is “u” in the word ‘though”. Please don’t miss it when you write the word.A. aB. anC. theD. /3、Please introduce your plan brief, and then tell us what you have done for it.A. onB. atC. toD. in4、More and more people go to work public transport instead of driving private cars.A. forB. ofC. byD. with5、Kate plans to work for the community with some classmates of this summer.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers6、Villagers in the mountain area used to raise many on the farm to make a living.A. bearB. horseC. chickenD. sheep7、Jim’s parents don’t know much English, but of them life to chat with foreign friends.A. neitherB. someC. bothD. all8、The little boy looked very while he was singing and dancing on the stage.A. likelyB. lovelyC. politelyD. bravely9、Nowadays online courses are becoming as as those learned in classes at school.A. popularB. less popularC. more popularD. most popular10 、will the repairman come to fix the tap, Dad?-- In about half an hour.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far11、1I will send you all the facts about the case you can make a right judgment.A. as long asB. as soon asC. so thatD. now that12、“You hand in your homework today. You can leave it until tomorrow.” Miss Li said.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t13、Susan us some effective ways of learning new words this time last Monday.A. showedB. has showedC. would showD. was showing14、Mobile phones in our daily life now, like making phone calls, paying and reading.A. will widely useB. are widely usedC. have widely usedD. were widely used15、You’d better stop and have a rest for a least two hours. You are really tried.A. workB. to workC. workingD. to working。
大学英语词汇与语法练习题1(含答案)
姓名____________ 班级____________ 学号____________词汇与语法11)Now the president ________ that inflation was a much more serious threat to the sliding national economy and that what was needed was a much tighter control of the money supply and the budget deficit.A . proclaimedB . supportedC . exclaimedD . sustained2)When being checked at customs, I am ________ make a declaration of all purchases and gifts acquired in the country.A . engaged toB . resolved toC . obliged toD . committed to3)The average life ________ for Americans is now more than 74 years because of their more active lifestyles and good medical care for senior citizens.A . potentialB . expectationC . spanD . length4)It’s not ________ that he should be assigned to the job since he is new and has no experience at all in this particular field.A . advisoryB . advisableC . advisedD . advising5)You will have to ________ yourse lf to a completely new life in college because it’s a lot different from high school.A . appealB . applyC . thrust intoD . adjust6)Due to the unpredictable changes of weather, we bought an extra supply of coal ________ of a severe winter.A . in anticipationB . in obligationC . in associationD . in cooperation7)Mr. Collins argues that it is unrealistic for his secretary to do anything for any real purpose before she has reached the level of ________ with computers.A . proficiencyB . accuracyC . sufficiencyD . deficiency8)It was ________ the efforts made by the two sides that the intense conflicts have given way tocooperation in the end.A . owe toB . due toC . becauseD . since9)Repeated failures lead to success and prove to be ________ to us as we experiment every day to find out the right way of doing things.A . substantialB . influentialC . beneficialD . potential10)Though having been living in the States for more than 10 years, she still has a ________ British accent when she talks.A . sensitiveB . narrativeC . distinctiveD . representative11)I don’t like going to these magnificent restaurants. There are always a lot of people; ________, it’s too expensive and takes too long to get the seat.A . thereforeB . somehowC . neverthelessD . moreover12)The combination of virtual and traditional learning will ________ the scope of every lesson and increase the students’ interest.A . exceedB . expandC . exploreD . exhaust13)Sometimes the real antique and the imitated one are nearly the same and even the experts would find it hard to ________ them.A . disapproveB . diagnoseC . disregardD . distinguish14)There are many well-known professors in our university, of which he is the most ________ one in his specialized field.A . distrustfulB . distinguishedC . disgracefulD . different15)A suspected man may deny a charge, but his fingerprints can ________ him even when there is nothing else to even say who he is.A . justifyB . simplifyC . identifyD . notify16)If the emergency rescue supplies are ________, the earthquake survivors will be in great trouble and they may be on the edge of death.A . incapableB . inadequateC . invalidD . invisible17)That intelligence tests actually give a measurement of the intelligence of individuals ________ questioned by some famous psychologists.A . wereB . have beenC . areD . is18)________ for a long time, the fields are all dried up and the farmers are worried about this year’s crops.A . There having been no rainB . There been no rainC . There having no rainD . There being no rain19)Having gone through all the hardships, she has changed a lot, and she is no longer the cheerful girl ________ she was five years ago.A . thatB . whatC . whichD . whom20)He is now working in a foreign firm, but not until three years ago ________ to work outside the country.A . has he startedB . will he startC . did he startD . he started21)Since he drives so carelessly, there is very ________ hope that he will survive the car accident on freeway.A . fewB . a fewC . muchD . little22)–“You won’t follow his instructions, will you?”“________. I don’t think he is right.”A . Yes, I willB . No, I won’tC . No, I willD . Yes, I won’t23)________, he has earned himself a lot of respect, yet he is always modest and accessible.A . With all his profound knowledgeB . Through all his profound knowledgeC . With his all profound knowledgeD . By all his profound knowledge24)My friend and adviser ________ to engage in a comprehensive dialog with me to resolve the problems in my essay writing.A . have agreedB . had agreedC . has agreedD . are agreed25)“Do you regr et paying so much for the dog?”–“No. I would be happy to pay ________ for him.”A . as much as twiceB . twice as muchC . twice as manyD . much twice26)With all the exercises unfinished, he ________ to watch the football match yesterday evening even though he was so anxious and excited about it.A . mustn’t goB . wouldn’t goC . oughtn’tD . shouldn’t have gone27)The financial deficit for the banks will be going from bad to worse unless their plan for economic reform ________ miracles.A . worksB . are workingC . workedD . will be working28)The United States is proud of ________ great writers, especially ________ in the 20th century such as Mark Twain and Ernest Hemingway.A . its … thoseB . the … whichC . her … whatD . his … that29)The students expected there ________ more reviewing classes before the college entrance examination, but, to their disappointment, all the classes were finally canceled.A . beingB . would beC . have beenD . to be30)________ is announced, the country has launched a large-scale movement to wipe out hunger, poverty, and diseases in the wide rural areas.A . WhatB . ThatC . AsD . Which31)________ me the most is that these butterflies return to the very same tree in Mexico that their great-great-grandparents used for the winter before.A . That amazedB . It amazedC . Which amazedD . What amazed词汇与语法1_参考答案参考答案Part I1)A 2)C 3)C 4)B 5)D 6)A 7)A 8)B 9)C 10)C 11)D 12)B 13)D 14)B 15)C 16)B 17)D 18)A 19)A 20)C 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)C 25)B 26)D 27)A 28)A 29)B 30)C 31)D。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:01表解名词性从句+巩固练习+答案与解析
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:01表解名词性从句+巩固练习+答案与解析【考题呈现】【考例1】(2022年浙江1月)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ______ she could do so remotely.答案与解析:if/whether。
考查名词性从句之宾语从句。
明显ask后面消灭了一个宾语从句,宾语从句句意不完整,whether/if“是否”符合语境,故填whether或if。
句意:对于她的出席,Cobb开头询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。
【考例2】(2021.6新高考1卷)Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatle's song "The答案与解析:What。
考查名词性从句之主语从句。
分析题目,空格处无提示词。
分子句子结构可知,_____is so breathing about the experience 作is 的主语,为主语从句。
从句中缺少主语,指代事情;且空格位于句首。
故填What。
【考例3】(2021.3 天津卷)A. whetherB. whyC. whatD. when答案与解析:B。
考查引导表语从句连接词词义辨析。
A. whether是否;B.why为什么;C. what什么;D.when什么时间,当……的时候。
分析成分结构句子,该空需要一个表语从句的连接词。
再结合句意可知,应当是伴侣们不明白Lily 为什么有这么多疯狂的想法。
所以本句为why引导的表语从句。
故选:B。
句意:令Lily的伴侣们感到困扰的是她为什么总是有这么多疯狂的想法。
【考例4】(2021年北京卷)The poor woman wasn't able to give him any information about ________ she lived.答案与解析:where。
词汇与语法练习题一
词汇与语法练习题一I. Circle the best answer from the four choices labeled A, B, C, and D for each sentence.1.Dr. Johnson has a __________ daughter.A. five-years-oldB. five year oldC. five years oldD. five-year-old2.This bicycle is his, not __________.A. myB. mineC. yourD. her3.If you get up _________, you will miss the plane.A. latelyB. lateC. latterD. later4.No sooner had he gone to bed than he fell __________.A. sleptB. sleepyC. asleepD. sleeping5.He couldn’t find his dictionary __________.A. everywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. anywhere6.“Did you say that our neighbor ____________ in the accident?”A. badly hurtB. was badly hurtedC. was badly hurtD. had badly hurted7.Professor Black had us ___________ a composition every Friday.A. to writeB. writtenC. wroteD. write8.He suggested ___________ to tomorrow’s exhibition together.A. us to goB. we wentC. we shallD. we go9.We desire that the tour leader ___________ us immediately of any change inplans.A. informB. informsC. informedD. has informed10.Mike’s uncle insists ____________ in this hotel.A. staying notB. not to stayC. that he would not stayD. that he not stay11.It was proposed that the matter __________ discussed at the next meeting.A. will beB. wasC. could beD. be12.Pay attention __________ details.A. toB. forC. withD. in13.University graduates have an advantage _________ others in getting a job.A. ofB. overC. aboveD. for14.It is no good _________ to come now. He is busy.A. if you ask himB. to ask himC. asking himD. that you ask him15.The bedroom needs_________.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning16. He _________ to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored17. Determined to ___________ as if everything were normal, he responded witha kind of indifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through18. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. ____________, I can’t speaktoo highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary19. I _________ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn’t.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off20. Young children often can’t _________ between TV programs andcommercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast答案:1-10 DBBCD CDDAD11-20 DABCD CABDB词汇与语法练习题二II.Circle the best answer from the four choices labeled A, B, C, and D for each sentence. (30 points)1.__________ will come to the party?A. How many your friendsB. How many of you friendsC. How many friends of youD. How many friends of yours2.He works too hard. That is ________ is wrong with him.A. that whichB. that whatC. whatD. the thing what3.The little girl pulled the door _________ she could.A. so hardly asB. as hardly asC. so hard asD. as hard as4.This is one of ________ interesting books on your subject.A. the moreB. the mostC. moreD. most5.Can you do your work better with ________ money and ________ people?A. less…fewerB. little…fewerC. less…lessD. few…less6.We are all for your proposal that the discussion _________.A. is to be put offB. was put offC. be put offD. should put off7.It’s already 5 o’clock now. Don’t you think it’s about time __________?A. we are going homeB. we go homeC. we went homeD. we can go home8.That tree looked as if it __________ for a long time.A. hasn’t been wateredB. didn’t waterC. hadn’t been wateredD. wasn’t watered9.He has got an invitation _________ the party.A. inB. forC. toD. on10.I arrived ________ Qingdao _________ 11:00 a.m. ________ May 1.A. at…in…atB. in…at…onC. to…on…atD. in…on…at11.He will graduate from this college ________ three years.A. afterB. inC. forD. from12.The poem is said ___________ into seven languages.A. to translateB. to have been translatedC. to being translatedD. having been translated13.He moved away from his parents, and missed them _________ enjoy theexciting life in New York.A. too much toB. enough toC. very much toD. much so as to14.I have never been to Beijing, but it’s the place _________.A. when I’d like to visitB. I most want to visitC. in which I ‘d like to visitD. that I want to visit it most15. __________ you return those books to the library immediately, you will haveto pay a fine.A. UntilB. IfC. UnlessD. Provided16. The committee is due to __________ its report by the end of this year.A. releaseB. relieveC. relateD. retain17. Children learn best by studying at their own _________ .A. rateB. speedC. paceD. growth18. She’s the only child, but they didn’t __________ her.A. hurtB. damageC. spoilD. harm19. For a successful business, friendly and __________ staff are essential.A. sufficientB. effectiveC. efficientD. respective20. To ________ their new shampoo, they are selling it at half price for a month.A. progressB. proceedC. promoteD. propose答案:1-10 DCDBA CCCCB11-20 BBABC ACCCC词汇与语法练习题三III.Circle the best answer from the four choices labeled A, B, C, and D for each sentence. (30 points)1.Which do you like _________, wealth or health?A. the betterB. the bestC. betterD. best2.Jack as a taxi-driver earns _________ he used to as teacher.A. as $ 5000 more thanB. $ 5000 more thanC. more $5000 thanD. $ 5000 so much as3.I didn’t ask him to do such a hard job. In fact, I don’t expect him _________the impossibilities.A. didB. doC. to doD. does4.By the end of this month, we surely _________ a satisfactory solution to theproblem.A. will have foundB. have foundC. will be findingD. are finding5.If the whole operation __________ beforehand, a great deal of time andmoney would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. has not been plannedC. were not plannedD. had not been planned6.____________ the English exam, I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.A. In spite ofB. Because ofC. But forD. As for7.If I ________ you, I would have accepted their kind help.A. amB. had beenC. will beD. were8.Such problems _______ air and water pollutions have to be solved as soon as possible.A. likeB. asC. ofD. about9.John met an old classmate of his _________ his way home.A. atB. onC. inD. by10.The girl _______ a blue dress is Jack’s sister.A. inB. onC. withD. of11.When __________ the education systems of China and Britain, the professor gave no comment.A. being asked to compareB. asked him to compareC. asking him to compareD. asked to compare12.You will see this product _________ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertiseC. advertisedD. advertising13.Output is now six times _______ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which14.He spoke confidently, _________ impressed me most.A. so thatB. thatC. itD. which15. _________ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It16. The morning paper __________ a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D.C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took17. And what we got to _________ is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with18. ___________ all our efforts to save the school, the authorities decided to close it.A. As forB. BesidesC. ExceptD. Despite19. His parents ________ him the opportunity to go to university.A. ignoredB. neglectedC. refusedD. denied20. Dieters should try to reach and _________ a reasonable weight.A. contain D. secure C. reserve D. maintain 答案:II. 1-10 CBCAD CDBAA11-20 ACCDC ACDDD词汇与语法练习题四IV.Circle the best answer from the four choices labeled A, B, C, and D for each sentence. (30 points)1.The meat is not ready _________ and it __________ has to be cooled foranother five minutes.A. still…yetB. yet…alreadyC. yet…stillD. already…still2.London has a larger population ____________ in the United Kingdom.A. than any cityB. than other citiesC. than all the citiesD. than all the other cities3.“Was the job difficult?”“Yes, we found ________.”A. the work hard for doingB. hard to do the workC. it hard doing the workD. the work hard to do4.Our school ________ for the summer at the end of June.A. to be closedB. closingC. closesD. to close5.It is important that enough money __________ to fund the project.A. be collectedB. must be collectedC. is collectedD. can be collected6._________ right now, she would get there on Sunday.A. Would she leaveB. If she leavesC. If she had leftD. Were she to leave7.They sought shelter ________ the rain under a large rock.A. offB. ofC. forD. from8.She came ________ because her car had broken down.A. by walkB. by footC. on footD. on walk9._________ entering the hall, he found everyone waiting ______ him.A. At…forB. On…forC. In…toD. On…on10._________ the bad weather, the aeroplane was delayed.A. AsB. BecauseC. ForD. Owing to11.He was lucky to escape __________ to prison.A. sendingB. being sentC. to be sentD. sent12.__________ a teacher in the university, it is necessary to have at least amaster’s degree.A. BecomeB. To becomeC. One becomesD. Becoming13.I have heard both teachers and students _________ well of him.A. to speakB. spokenC. to have spokenD. speak14.His success was due to __________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact of15.You can take _________ room you prefer.A. to whatB. whicheverC. thatD. whose16. I ________ an interesting news item in yesterday’s Times.A. came acrossB. came upC. came toD. came over17. I was stunned by the news, and my initial ________ was anger.A. impressionB. reactionC. commentD. other18. We are interested in the weather because it _________ us so directly --- what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects19. She was ____________ a very kind person.A. at heartB. in personC. on purposeD. by nature20. My dad offered to pay my plane fare, which was very __________ of him.A. genuineB. minimumC. modestD. generous 答案:1-10 CDDCA DDCBD11-20 BBDCB ABBDD。
基础英语词汇与语法练习100题一
基础英语词汇与语法练习100题⼀基础英语词汇与语法练习100题(⼀)1. —Would you like some ______? —Yes, a little please.A. appleB. bananaC. orangeD. milk2. —Can I help you, boy? —Yes. There is ______ wrong with my bike.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing3. The accident happened ______ a cold winter early morning.A. InB. atC. onD. for4. —Do you know ______ he is going to stay in Shenzhen?—Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe a few weeks, but I’m not sure.A. whenB. how longC. what timeD. how soon5 —I want a ticket to Shanghai this afternoon, please. —OK. Will you please___ me your ID card?A. tellB. serveC. sendD. show6. —I hear Mr. Zhang has gone to Beijing for a meeting. —Really? Do you know when he ____?A. leavesB. was leavingC. has leftD. leftB. finishedC. is finishedD. will be finished8. Don’t ______ so often. It’s bad for your health.A. get upB. stay upC. look upD. come up9. The population problem may be ______ one of the world today.A. the mostB. most difficultC. the greatestD. more interesting10. —I’m leaving now.—______ you turn off the lights and the computer.A. To make sureB. Make sureC. Made sureD. Making sure11. —Can I go to the park, Mum? —Certainly. But you ______ be back by six o’clock.A. canB. mayC. mightD. must12. —Could we go and watch the football game? —No, ______ you have the tickets.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since13. I hate people ______ talk much but do little.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whomB. what is she so crazy aboutC. why she is so crazy aboutD. how she is so crazy about15. —I am too tired to walk any farther, Jack. —______, Daniel. You can do it.A. No hurryB. No problemC. That’s allD. Come on16.— May I use your bike? — Sure. ______ red one under the tree.A. AB. AnC. TheD./17. — Whose dictionary is this? Is it yours? —No, it isn’t. ______ is in the desk.A. YourB. YoursC. MyD. Mine18. — Please park your car over there. — Sorry. I ______ notice the sign.A. am notB. don’tC. won’tD. didn’t19. —Excuse me! I’m going to Linzi. The No. 51 bus?—The No. 51 bus to Huantai. Take the No. 20 bus, please.A. goB. goesC. wentD. has gone20. —Wow! You are cool! — I wear my school uniform, but it’s washed and wet.A. shouldB. canC. mayA. aboutB. withC. byD. for22. — How often does the train run to Jinan? —twenty minutes.A. AnyB. EachC. EveryD. Some23. — Is that girl Amy? —No, that’s Wendy. Amy is than Wendy.A. thinB. thinnerC. thinnestD. the thinnest24. Peter, please come to school a little earlier tomorrow. You are ______ late these days.A. alreadyB. almostC. alwaysD. also25. — Is John an ______ boy? — Yes, he never tells lies.A. honestB. activeC. athleticD. outgoing26. — Where is Mary? —She’s busy for the exams.A. studyB. studiesC. studyingD. to study27. — Did you go to Qingdao or Yantai for your holiday?— We went to . A week in Qingdao and a week in Yantai.A. bothB. all28. — Will you help me with the trouble? —I won’t______ you tell me the truth.A. ifB. butC. whileD. unless29. —Sam, you always get up early every morning. Do you like it? —Not really, but .A. I us ed to itB. I’m used to it.C. I used to do itD. I’m used to do it30. Who can tell me when______?A. the telephone is inventedB. the telephone was inventedC. is the telephone inventedD. was the telephone invented31. —I am crazy about chocolate. —. That's probably why I am becoming fatter and fatter.A. So I amB. So I doC. So do ID. So am I32. —What is your little brother like? — . He enjoys telling jokes.A. He is tall and thinB. He is shy and quietC. He is outgoing and funnyD. He is strong and heavy33. My daughter for me until I came back last night.A. didn't waitB. waitedC. is waitingD. waits34. The movie was ,I fell asleep halfway through it.A. funnyB. boring35.—Which hair band do you like best, madam? —I can't decide now. I really don't know .A. to choose which oneB. choose which oneC. which one to chooseD. which one I should choose it36. —I am going to Alison's birthday party tonight.—your new jacket, Betty. You are not supposed to your old one.A. Dress, put onB. Wear, dressC. Wear, put onD. Put on, wear37. —Where is John? —He to the library and he there for an hour.A. has been, has beenB. has gone, has beenC. goes,wentD. has been, will be38. I wonder if the talent show next month. If they it, I must get ready for it.A. will hold,holdB. will hold, will holdC. will be held,holdD. is held, will hold39. —How do you like the concert given by New Ocean Waves?—Exciting, one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.A. SoB. BecauseC. thoughD. and40. —What will you do if you see someone __in line?—I will say "Would you mind joining the line?”.A. waitB. cutsC. waitingD. cutC. noD. any42. The students make model toys old TVs and sell them to raise money for the children inthe poor areas.A. out ofB. intoC. ofD. from43. Sometimes the ads___ but don't tell you anything about the quality of the productA. look wellB. sound goodC. taste goodD. seem bad44. What a beautiful painting it is! I've never seen ___ painting.A. such aB. aC. suchD. this better45. Between the travel plans, I'd like the one with a ____ price because I don't have so much money.A. HigherB. lowerC. cheaperD. more expensive46. —Where are the ____ ?—They are playing violin in the school hall.A. girl students,/B. girls students,theC. girl students, theD. girl student, the47. —Do you know ?—Yes. He came here by train.A. when he came hereB. if he will come hereC. why he came hereB. give upC. stay upD. set up49. I can't write a complete report unless you me with enough information about the competition.A. offerB. giveC. provideD. tell50. The young college students jumped into the river and swam to the boys they heard them crying for help.A. as soon asB. beforeC. becauseD.till51.—Excuse me, what's this? —It's map.A. aB. anC. theD.不填52.—Who is the boy over there? —is my brother.A.HeB. SheC. HisD. You53.--I'm thirsty. Could you get me something to drink? —Sure. Here's some ,please.A. breadB. MeatC. waterD. kite54.—Would you like to come to my house for dinner this evening? —I'd love to, I am too busy.A. soB. andC. but56.—are you interested in pop music? —Because it's relaxing.A. WhoB. WhyC. WhereD. What57.—Is that Tom? He is tall. —Yes, Tom is the in his class.A. cleverB. tallerC. tallestD. thin58.Which of the following is for the World Expo 2010?59.—Whose room is this?—It's .A. KateB. John'sC. myD. our60. —You did quite well in the school sports meeting.A. WonderfulB. Thank youC. Don't worryD. You are welcome61. —do you watch TV? —Twice a week.A. How longB. How farC. How manyD. How often62. The problem is not difficult. Tina can work it out .A. hardlyD. lovely63.—What about the pictures on show? —They beautiful.A. lookB. FeelC. soundD. smell64. —?—Yes. I'd like the new dress. Please show me the green one.A. What's the matterB. How are youC. What's the dateD. Can I help you65. We are going to have a school trip tomorrow. I'll ask Wendy .A. why to startB. who to startC. which to startD. when to start66. —Could you lend me your dictionary? I want to the new word. —Sure. Here you are.A. look outB. look upC. look atD. look after67. It's raining outside. Remember to an umbrella with you when you go out.A. takeB. borrowC. putD. send68. —Dad,can you help me? There is wrong with my computer. —OK,I'm coming.A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something69. —Whose notebook is this? —It belong to Lucy. Look, her name is in it.A. mustD. need70. -—What's in the box? -It's so heavy. —There lots of books in it.A. isB. areC. haveD. be71. Mary, could you please down the music? Your father is sleeping.A. putB. turnC. letD. sit72. Lots of football fans plan the FIFA World Cup in South Africa.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched73. All of us found necessary to keep the balance of nature.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one74. —What is five and six? Do you know? —Yes,it's .A. nineB. elevenC. thirteenD. fifteen75. —Thank you for offering such a good meal. —.A. I'm sorry to hear thatB. I'm afraid soC. I don't like itD. I'm glad you all enjoy it76. —Look. The boy Mr King. —Yes. He is Mr King's son,Bill King.A. hears fromB. goes overC. looks like77. —How long have you your e-book? It is nice. —Only about three weeks.A. hadB. boughtC. receivedD. borrow78. —Hello, this is Jack. May I speak to Tom?—Sorry, he isn't in at the moment. If he back, I'll ask him to call you back.A. comeB. comesC. have comeD. came79. —Let's see the dolphins. —Great !I like to watch them and swim.A. jumpB. to jumpC. jumpingD. are jumping80 —Excuse me. Could you tell me ___ . —Yes. There's a post office over there. Can you see it?A. where can I buy some stampsB. how can I get to the museumC. where I can buy some stampsD. how I can get to the museum81. —I am crazy about chocolate.— . That's probably why I am becoming fatter and fatter.A. So I amB. So I doC. So do ID. So am I82. —What is your little brother like? —. He enjoys telling jokes.A. He is tall and thinB. He is shy and quietC. He is outgoing and funnyD. He is strong and heavy83. My daughter for me until I came back last night.C. is waitingD. waits84. The movie was ,I fell asleep halfway through it.A. funnyB. boringC. excitingD. thrilling85. —Which hair band do you like best, madam? —I can't decide now. I really don't know .A. to choose which oneB. choose which oneC. which one to chooseD. which one I should choose it86. —I am going to Alison's birthday party tonight.—your new jacket, Betty. You are not supposed to your old one.A. Dress, put onB. Wear, dressC. Wear, put onD. Put on, wear87. —Where is John? —He to the library and he there for an hour.A. has been, has beenB. has gone, has beenC. goes,wentD. has been, will be88. I wonder if the talent show next month. If they it, I must get readyfor it.A. will hold,holdB. will hold, will holdC. will be held,holdD. is held, will hold89. —How do you like the concert given by New Ocean Waves?—Exciting, one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.A. soB. because90. —What will you do if you see someone __in line?—I will say "Would you mind joining the line?”.A. waitB. cutsC. waitingD. cut91. He may leave now, because there is ___ work for him to do.A. a littleB. someC. noD. any92. The students make model toys old TVs and sell them to raise money for the children inthe poor areas. A. out of B. Into C. of D. from93. Sometimes the ads___ but don't tell you anything about the quality of the productA. look wellB. sound goodC. taste goodD. seem bad94. What a beautiful painting it is! I've never seen ___ painting.A. such aB. aC. suchD. this better95. Between the travel plans, I'd like the one with a ____ price because I don't have so much money.A. higherB. lowerC. cheaperD. more expensive96. —Where are the ____ ?—They are playing violin in the school hall.A. girl students,/B. girls students,theC. girl students, theD. girl student, the97. —Do you know ?—Yes. He came here by train.A. when he came hereB. if he will come hereC. why he came hereD. how he came here98. Jim was going to meet me early this morning at the aquarium but he didn't .A. show upB. give upC. stay upD. set up99. I can't write a complete report unless you me with enough informatio about the competition.A. offerB. giveC. provideD. tell100. The young college students jumped into the river and swam to the boys they heard them crying for help. A. as soon as B. Before C. Because D. till1-5 DACBD 6-10 DCBCB 11-15 DBACD 16-20 CDDBA 21 - 25 DCBCA26 - 30 CADBB 31-35 DCBBC 36-40 DBCCD 41-45 CABAB 46-50 CDACA51-55 AACCD 56-60 BCBBB 61-65 DCADD 66-70 BADAB 71-75 BCABD76-80 CABAC 81-85 DCBBC 86-90 DBCCD 91-95 CABAB 96-100 CDACA。
新目标大学英语综合教程1__词汇语法练习
Exercises for Vocabulary and StructureUnit 1 Vocabulary 11. We have time and again ____declared____ that we will never be the first to use nuclear weapons.A. declaredB. accusedC. announcedD. blamed2. Since the matter was extremely __urgent______, we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. roughrough: 粗糙的;粗略的;粗野的;艰苦的;未经加工的tough: 艰苦的,困难的;坚强的,不屈不挠的;坚韧的,牢固的;强壮的,结实的tense: 紧张的;拉紧的3. She was so ________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attractedB. absorbedC. drawnD. concentrated4. He is _________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A. outstandingB. optionalC. optimisticD. obvious5. The president could not go to the meeting, so Mr. Smith _______ him.A. recordedB. renewedC. representedD. recalled6. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ________ and a scholarship.A. faithB. prestigeC. statusD. courage7. Jane was hit on the head by the robber and was knocked _________.A. mindlessB. unawareC. brainlessD. unconscious8. It is our _______ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A. consistentB. continuousC. considerateD. continual consistent: 始终如一的,一致的;坚持的9. The author of the report is well______ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.A. informedB. acquaintedC. enlightenedD. acknowledgedwell informed: 见多识广的,消息灵通的,知识渊博的10. The manager lost his _________ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. moodB. temperC. mindD. passion11. Many Europeans _______ the continent of Africa in the 19th century.A. explodedB. exploredC. exposedD. expanded12. If you hear such a rumor, ________ it thoroughly.A. seekB. investigateC. searchD. explore13. The pressure _________ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.A. to competeB. competingC. to be competedD. having competed14. Having decided to rent a flat, we _______ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set onC. set outD. set upset about 着手;开始做…set on 突然攻击,袭击set about doing sth = set out to do15. The old couple decided to _______ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. adaptB. adjustC. adeptD. adopt16. Mike was being _________ for violent tendencies.A. contendedB. consultedC. counselledD. insultedcontend 主张;为...斗争counsel 为(某人)提供帮助(或专业咨询)17. I will ______ Mr. Walters on this point.A. refer toB. commit toC. contribute toD. defer to commit to 交付,把…投入;把…置于defer to 听从;遵从18. What happens in the next few days is ________ to our success.A. criticalB. criticC. priorD. valid19. She won’t ________ that there is a problem.A. conferB. concernC. acknowledgeD. contemplate confer 授予;给予contemplate 沉思;注视;思忖;预期20. This offer is _______ for travel before the end of April.A. effectiveB. ineffectiveC. invalidD. valid Unit 1 Vocabulary 21._____ to British universities depends on examination results.A. AdmittanceB. EntryC. AdmissionD. Entrance admittance 进入;入场权;通道entry 进入;入口;条目;登记admission 容许,许可;接纳,录取2. The database is only ______ by authorized managers.A. provedB. accessibleC. approvedD. access3. This traditional _______ is of indigo blue.A. clothesB. diversityC. costumeD. institution4. These cigarettes are a ______ of the best tobaccos.A. blendB. bandC. mixtureD. messblend可指有技术的掺和调制,mix不强调技术mix是混合,不计较程度,可深可浅。
新目标大学英语综合教程第一册词汇语法练习附答案
Exercises for Vocabulary and StructureUnit 1 Vocabulary 11. We have time and again ____declared____ that we will never be the first to use nuclear weapons.A. declaredB. accusedC. announcedD. blamed2. Since the matter was extremely __urgent______, we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. roughrough: 粗糙的;粗略的;粗野的;艰苦的;未经加工的tough: 艰苦的,困难的;坚强的,不屈不挠的;坚韧的,牢固的;强壮的,结实的tense: 紧张的;拉紧的3. She was so ________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attractedB. absorbedC. drawnD. concentrated4. He is _________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A. outstandingB. optionalC. optimisticD. obvious5. The president could not go to the meeting, so Mr. Smith _______ him.A. recordedB. renewedC. representedD. recalled6. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ________ and a scholarship.A. faithB. prestigeC. statusD. courage7. Jane was hit on the head by the robber and was knocked _________.A. mindlessB. unawareC. brainlessD. unconscious8. It is our _______ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A. consistentB. continuousC. considerateD. continualconsistent: 始终如一的,一致的;坚持的9. The author of the report is well______ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.A. informedB. acquaintedC. enlightenedD. acknowledgedwell informed: 见多识广的,消息灵通的,知识渊博的10. The manager lost his _________ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. moodB. temperC. mindD. passion11. Many Europeans _______ the continent of Africa in the 19th century.A. explodedB. exploredC. exposedD. expanded12. If you hear such a rumor, ________ it thoroughly.A. seekB. investigateC. searchD. explore13. The pressure _________ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.A. to competeB. competingC. to be competedD. having competed14. Having decided to rent a flat, we _______ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set onC. set outD. set upset about 着手;开始做…set on 突然攻击,袭击set about doing sth = set out to do15. The old couple decided to _______ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. adaptB. adjustC. adeptD. adopt16. Mike was being _________ for violent tendencies.A. contendedB. consultedC. counselledD. insultedcontend 主张;为...斗争counsel 为(某人)提供帮助(或专业咨询)17. I will ______ Mr. Walters on this point.A. refer toB. commit toC. contribute toD. defer tocommit to 交付,把…投入;把…置于defer to 听从;遵从18. What happens in the next few days is ________ to our success.A. criticalB. criticC. priorD. valid19. She won’t ________ that there is a problem.A. conferB. concernC. acknowledgeD. contemplate confer 授予;给予contemplate 沉思;注视;思忖;预期20. This offer is _______ for travel before the end of April.A. effectiveB. ineffectiveC. invalidD. validUnit 1 Vocabulary 21._____ to British universities depends on examination results.A. AdmittanceB. EntryC. AdmissionD. Entrance admittance 进入;入场权;通道entry 进入;入口;条目;登记admission 容许,许可;接纳,录取2. The database is only ______ by authorized managers.A. provedB. accessibleC. approvedD. access3. This traditional _______ is of indigo blue.A. clothesB. diversityC. costumeD. institution4. These cigarettes are a ______ of the best tobaccos.A. blendB. bandC. mixtureD. messblend可指有技术的掺和调制,mix不强调技术mix是混合,不计较程度,可深可浅。
学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题及答案 (1)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1.A few days ago, the commission its investigation and declared that Johnson was to blame for the car accident last month on the highway.A.discriminatedB.acknowledgedC.concludedD.negotiatedC【答案】C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
A. discriminated辨别;B. acknowledged承认;C. concluded推断、结束;D. negotiated协商。
句意:几天前,委员会结束了调查,宣布Johnson应对上个月发生在高速公路上的车祸负责。
根据句意可知此处表示“结束”,故C项正确。
2.Do not sign any agreement until you ______ a lawyer or some other knowledgeable person to read it.A.will askB.have askedC.are askingD.will have askedB【答案】B【详解】考查时态。
句意:在没有请律师或其他有知识的人阅读之前,不要签署任何协议。
本句是until引导的时间状语从句,主句为祈使句,从句用现在时表示将来时。
根据句意可知此处指已经请律师或其他有知识的人阅读了协议,所以用现在完成时表示将来完成时。
故选B。
3.Before choosing a career you should spend time ___________ your personal advantages___________ you can do the best in your job.A.thinking about;in caseB.to think about;in caseC.to think about;so thatD.thinking about;so thatD【答案】D【详解】考查固定句型和状语从句。
作业课词汇与语法练习
作业课词汇与语法练习在我们学习语言的过程中,词汇和语法是非常重要的组成部分。
词汇是我们表达思想和交流的基本工具,而语法则是语言的结构和规则,决定了我们如何正确地组织词汇和句子。
为了提高自己的语言能力,我们需要进行一些词汇与语法的练习。
首先,让我们从词汇练习开始。
词汇是语言的基础,掌握了大量的词汇可以丰富我们的表达能力。
以下是一些练习题,帮助我们巩固词汇:1. 根据句子意思,选择正确的同义词或近义词填空:a. 她是一个非常聪明的学生,她总是能够迅速理解新知识。
b. 这是一个巨大的问题,我们需要找到一个解决方案。
2. 根据句子意思,选择正确的反义词填空:a. 这本书非常无聊,我几乎无法读完。
b. 我们经历了一段困难的时期,但现在一切都好起来了。
3. 根据句子的上下文,选择正确的词语填空:a. 我很喜欢____新鲜的空气和大自然的美丽。
b. 她把书躺在桌子上,然后____出了教室。
接下来,我们将进行一些语法练习。
语法是语言的规则,正确地运用语法可以使我们的表达更加准确和流畅。
以下是一些语法练习题,帮助我们巩固语法知识:1. 根据句子需要,选择正确的代词填空:a. 他今天不在,因此我去接 _____ 。
b. 这是_____ 的书,你可以借走。
2. 根据句子需要,选择正确的时态填空:a. 我们去年______ 上巴黎旅行。
b. 他已经回来了,他______很多有趣的事情。
3. 根据句子需要,选择正确的连词填空:a. 我喜欢旅行,______我对不同的文化非常感兴趣。
b. 她很聪明,______她总是能够迅速解决问题。
以上是一些词汇和语法练习题,通过不断地练习,我们可以提高自己的语言能力。
除了以上练习题外,我们还可以通过阅读、写作和听力来提升自己的词汇和语法水平。
希望大家能够坚持学习,不断进步!。
七年级下册英语Unit1 词汇语法句型专练(含答案)
七年级下册英语Unit1 词汇语法句型专练一、根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。
1. There is a table in the ________(中央) of the room.2. Mary usually goes to see her friends on the ________(周末).3. Do you know those ________(音乐家), Mary?4. I’ll go to the library ________(今天).5. Alan isn’t at school. He’s at ________(家).6.I want to __________(加入)the music club.7.He can _________(游泳), but I can’t.8.He is in the ___________(象棋)club.9.Can you play the ____________(钢琴)?10.Can you help kids with __________(跳舞)?二、从方框内选择适当的词完成下列句子。
1. Jim likes English. He wants to join the club.2. Let’s a song.3. —Can she speak Japanese?—No, she .4. What club do you to join?5. —Is your brother good with you?—No, he .6. We want students __________ the school show.7. Can you to the children and play games with them?8. We need you to help __________ sports for English-speaking students.9. Mary sings very .10. My father draw. He wants to join the art club.三、用所给词的正确形式填空。
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1. We are late. I expect the film ____ by the time we get to the cinema.
A. has started
B. will have started
C. will start
D. may start
2. But for sunlight, there ____ no moonlight.
A. will be
B. would be
C. had been
D. was
3. All flights ____ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.
A. had been cancelled
B. were cancelled
C. have been cancelled
D. having been cancelled
4. ____ seeing the damage he had done, he felt ashamed.
A. By
B. On
C. At
D. For
5. It is high time you ____ that you are not the most important person in the world.
A. realized
B. have realized
C. realizes
D. will realize
6. These two areas are similar ____ they both have a high rainfall during this season.
A. to that
B. basides that
C. in that
D. except that
7. If he hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you ____ here now.
A. wouldn’t be smiling
B. won’t smile
C. couldn’t have smiled
D. didn’t smile
8. We will visit Huangshan next year ____ we have enough money.
A. lest
B. until
C. unless
D. provided
9. The older worker and the young each ____ their own tools.
A. have
B. has
C. are having
D. is having
10. William told his wife ____ .
A. to have his shoes shone
B. to have his shoes shined
C. to have his shoes shining
D. shine his shoes
11. The task wasn’t easy, but we managed it ____ .
A. anyhow
B. somehow
C. any way
D. some way
12. Jane has just ____ a letter from a friend of hers in England.
A. returned
B. answered
C. offered
D. replied
13. Mr. John had given no ____ that he was intending to resign.
A. direction
B. symptom
C. information
D. indication
14. As she opened the gate the lion gave a loud ____ and bounded at her.
A. yell
B. cry
C. roar
D. shout
15. He spoke so quickly that I didn’t ____ what he said.
A. catch
B. listen
C. get
D. take
16. It isn’t quite ____ that he will be present at the meeting.
A. sure
B. right
C. exact
D. certain
17. She has a terribly hot temper, ____ she is really kind.
A. on the other hand
B. on the contrary
C. on second thoughts
D. on the whole
18. Russel ____ world opinion to condemn their policy of aggression.
A. called on
B. called for
C. called up
D. called off
19. We must ____ technical innovations and raise productivity.
A. speed for
B. step up
C. switch on
D. turn up
20. We advised them to take a rest, but they ____ on finishingthe work.
A. suggested
B. continued
C. insisted
D. persisted
21. I love boiled eggs and potatoes; it’s my ____ meal.
A. delicious
B. popular
C. favorite
D. fondest
22. When we had finished dinner, Jimmy asked the waiter to bring him the ____ .
A. count
B. bill
C. tip
D. account
23. Having kissed her son, Eve gave him a dismissive ____ towards the car.
A. push
B. pull
C. drag
D. draw
24. They climbed to the top of the hill ____ th e y could get a bird’s eye view of the city. A. in caseB. for fear that
C. in order that
D. as a result
25. The members in the testing team were quite ____ and could change schedule upon request.
A. flexible
B. gentle
C. sophisticated
D. Shrewd。