环保英语专业词汇
关于环保的英语词汇
关于环保的英语词汇★ 关于环保的英语词汇环保英语词汇：environmental protection 环境保护environmentally-friendly 环保的preserve v.保护，保存污染的环保英语词汇：Pollute= contaminate, 污染(动词) pollutant 污染物Pollution=contamination 污染(名词) 垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter 处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill 垃圾场) dump倾倒，recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的discourage v. 不鼓励燃料的环保英语词汇：non-renewable 不可再生的consume less v. 少消耗fossil fuels矿石燃料limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v.取代(wind power, hydropower水电solar (lunar) power太阳能nuclear power核能radioactivity n. 辐射性use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光，耗尽conserve v. 节省，节约危害动物的环保英语词汇：poaching非法打猎，盗猎damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地rare breed稀有物种endangered species濒危物种extinct adj.灭绝(die out, disappear动词) animal rightsactivist动物权益保护者natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区protect wild life保护野生动物disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏have disastrous effect on。
（完整版）关于环境保护类的英语词汇
Environment protectionBy karenchan English Chinese问题Pollutant 污染物rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter 垃圾Recycle 回收热门话题Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳Acid rain 酸雨Greenhouse effect 温室效应Global warming 全球变暖Ecosystem 生态系统Water and soil erosion 水土流失Environmental degradation 环境恶化动物Natural habitat 自然栖息地Rare breed 稀有物种Endangered species 濒危物种Extinct 灭绝Natural reserve 自然保护区Wild life 野生动物Animal rights activist 动物权益保护者植物Vegetation 植被Deforestation 森林消失Landslide 山体滑坡能源Non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels 矿石燃料alternative energy 替代能源nuclear power 太阳能Secondary disaster 次生灾害措施Environmentally-friendly 环保Preserve 保护overexploitation 过度利用conservation of water and soil 水土保持水土保持 afforestation project 造林工程造林工程 forest coverage 森林覆盖率森林覆盖率 ecological balance 生态平衡生态平衡 green” life绿色生活绿色生活 Popularize 普及普及。
环境保护类英语词汇
环境保护类native species本地物种marine species海洋物种prevent flooding预防水灾enrich soil使土地肥沃disperse seeds散播种子support wildlife供养野生动物absorb pollutants吸收有害物质preserve soil保护土壤fight erosion防止腐蚀reduce runoff减少流失hold soil固土fallen leaves落叶remove dust除尘degradation气温living creatures生物ruin the environment破坏环境weather forecast天气预报climate change气候变化global warming全球变暖greenhouse effect温室效应finite resource有限资源deforestation砍伐森林desertification沙漠化on-the-spot fine当场处罚urban garbage城市垃圾litter乱扔垃圾population growth人口增长remedial measure补救性措施environmental protectior环境保护ecosystem生态系统air pollution空气污染carbon dioxide二氧化碳hazardous material有害物质be in short supply供应不足chemical pollutant化学污染物industrial waste工业废料global warming全球变暖ecosystem n.生态系统environmental protection环境保护sustainable development可持续发展greenhouse effect温室效应low carbon低碳discharge vt.排放contaminate v.污染deteriorate V.恶化lack vt.缺少green adj.环保的eco-friendly adj.环保的environmental-friendly adj.环保的degrade v.恶化、降级shortage n.缺乏eficiency n.缺乏、不足deplete natural resources 耗尽自然资源preserve vt.保护leave a carbon footprint 留下一个碳足迹toxic adj.有毒的environmental-friendly products环保产品sort the daily garbage 生活垃圾分consume less and recycle more 少消耗、多回收discharge/release pollutants into the environment 向环境排放污染物renewable energies可再生能源，fight climate change 抵制气候变化conserve energy 节约能源improve air quality改善空气质量fuel-efficient vehicles燃油高效汽车improve air quality改善空气质量filter air净化空气provide oxygen提供氧气lower air temperature降低气温vulnerable species濒危物种Habitat loss栖息地消失under threat of extinction濒临灭绝take practical actions采取实际行动Conservationists自然资源保护主义者conservation groups环境保护组织redress that balance恢复平衡offer dues to为...提供线索modern lifestyles现代的生活方式lined with trees成行的绿树flowering plants开花植物deflect the sunlight让阳光折射civil engineering土木工程关爱野生物种的农民absorb and store rainwater 吸收和储存雨水garbage classification垃圾分类water-saving habit节水的习惯distribution of water水的分布water conservation水资源保护water shortage水资源短缺unclear and impure浑浊不清drinking water饮用水acid rain酸雨exhaust gas废气nature reserve自然保护区public hazard公共危害a fire hazard火灾隐患flood水灾drought旱灾save energy节能at risk在危险中acute disease急性病be exhausted被耗尽make joint hand携手chemical plant化工厂fight against对抗ever-accelerated不断发展suffer a great deal from深受其害destroy the ozone layer破坏臭氧层environmental degradation环境恶化deterioration of the ecology 生态恶化sustainable development持续发展keep ecological balance保持生态平衡break the ecological balance 破坏生态平衡appeal to the government向政府呼吁encourage city -residents鼓励市民set up a foundation建立一笔基金punish severely by the law依法严惩bring about a lot of losses 造成巨大损失enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量pose a threat to health对健康构成潜在威胁extremely serious problem极其严重的问题。
环保类英语词汇
环保：Kyoto Protocol《京都议定书》environmentai protection n.环境保护eco-frie ndly adj.环保的，生态友好的preserve v保护，保存carb on footpri nt 碳足迹carb on emissi on reduction碳减排ecotourism生态旅游low-carb on economy 低碳经济circular economy 循环经济susta in able developme n可持续发展污染：Pollute= con tami nate, v.污染Polluti on=con tami natio n n.污染polluta nt n.污染物sewage treatme n污水治理sewage treatme nt facilities 污水治理设备垃圾：rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter 处理:dispose of, burn, bury （landfill 垃圾场）, dump倾倒，recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋,drinking cans 饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装, throwaway 可 ^丢•弃的disposable 可丢弃的in fectious disease 传染病(avia n in flue nza/ bird flu 禽流感，swi ne flu 猪流感，Ebola 埃博拉，SARS非典型肺炎) 燃料non-ren ewable不可再生的fossil fuels 矿石燃料：natural gas, coal, petroleum coal-fired gen erat in g/power pla nts 火力发电站/ 厂limited/fi nite n atural resources 有限的自然资源coal reserve煤炭储量alter native en ergy 替代能源replace=substitute v 取代wind power,风能hydropower 水电,solar (lunar) power太阳能,nu clear power 核能bio-energy 生物能geothermal en ergy 地热能flammable ice 可燃冰radioactivity n.辐射性use up, deplete, exhaust v.用光，耗尽con serve v.节省，节约, con sume v.消耗危害动物：poaching非法打猎，盗猎,damage natural habitat破坏自然栖息地，rare breed稀有物种, endangered specie濒危物种,extinet adj. 灭绝的（die out, disappear v.）,animal rights activist动物权益保护者，natural reserve（giant pand大熊猫）自然保护区,protect wild life保护野生动物，disastrous灾难性的，devastation破坏,have disastrous effect on 对.... 有灾难性的影响危害植物：disposable woode n chopstick一次性木质筷子vegetati on 植被deforestation森林消失,Iandslide山体滑坡，危害环境:carb on dioxide 二氧化碳,acid rain 酸雨（erode v 腐蚀）ozone depleti on 臭氧层空洞freon氟禾U昂greenhouse effect温室效应（worsen, deteriorate v. deterioration n.恶化）global warming 全球变暖extreme weather 极端天气（haze 雾霾，hot wave 热浪，drought 干旱，flood, 洪涝，snow disaster® 灾，earthquake地震,tsun ami 海啸，torn ado 龙卷风，暴雨, typhoon 台风，hurricane飓风）EL Nino phe nomenon 厄尔尼诺现象ecological system=ecosystem生态系统green belt绿化带,sand storm沙尘暴,（filter v.过滤）car-free day 无车日low energy con sumpti on vehicle 低耗能汽车energy saving house节能住宅arouse people ' s awareness/consciousness of environmental prot S ctf公众的环保意识重要的词组与短语帮助减缓全球变暖速度help slow dow n the pace of global warm ing保持生态平衡keep ecological bala nee保持水土preserve soil and water保护和改善生活和生态环境protect and improve the livi ng en vir onment and the ecological en vir onment保护珍稀野生动植物protect rare wild an imals and pla nts保留为自然耕地reserve as n atural farmla nd采用环保技术adopt en vir onmen tal protecti on tech nique参加环保运动take part in en vir onmen tal protect ion activities崇尚绿色生活方式pursue a “green” life仓U造良好的生态环境create a pleasa nt ecological en vir onment促进城市可持续发展promote the susta in able developme nt of the city发展太阳能develop solar energy防治污染prevent and control pollution节能减排En ergy con servati on and emissi on reduct ion非常注重保护森林pay great atte nti on to the con servati on of forest改善生态环境improve the eco-e nvir onment (ecological en vir onment)关闭化工厂close chemical plants加大污染治理力度stre ngthe n pollution control力卩强城市绿化stre ngthe n the gree ning of the city加强生态建设improve the eco-c on structi on力卩强水土保持rei nforce the con servati on of water and soil减少机动车辆reduce the nu mber of vehicles减少浪费reduce waste进一步加快环保规戈U further speed up en vir onmen tal protecti on pla ns禁止露天焚烧prohibit bur ning out in the ope n开展保护野生动物宣传教育advocate to educate the public the protectio n of wild an imals开展绿色活动advocate gree n activities普及环保知识popularize en vir onmen tal protectio n kno wledge实行严格的机动车排放标准impleme nt strict vehicle emissi on sta ndards使用再生纸use recycled paper提高环境管理水平raise the en vir onmen tai man ageme nt level提高居民的环保和生态意识improve residents ' environmentai and ecologicalaware ness提高清洁能源的比重in crease the supply of clea n energy resources完善城市基础设施建设perfect the con struct ion of urba n in frastructure为大量野生动植物提供栖息地provide habitats for a huge number of wild an imals and pla nts削减污物排放decrease the disposal of pollutants弓丨发一系列的问题result in a series of problems增强环境意识enhance the aware ness of the importa nee of (raise the con scious ness about) en vir onmen tal protecti on治理沙地和水土流失问题tackle the problems of sand and soil erosi on注重节约资源attach importanee to saving resources。
环保专业英语
air humidity 气湿air ionization 空气离子化air monitoritoring 大气监测air pollution 大气污染airpollutant 大气污染物air pollution index 大气污染指数air pollution surveillance system 大气污染监测系统air pollution legislation 大气污染法规air pressure 气压air purification 大气自净作用air quality standard 大气质量标准air sampler 空气采样器air sanitation 空气卫生air sterilization 空气消毒air temperature 气温air temperature inversion 逆温air velocity 空气流速alkalinity 碱度alum 明矾aluminium sulfate 硫酸铝Ames test Ames试验ammonia-chlorine process 氯胺消毒法ammonia-nirtiter-nitrates 三氮anaerobic digestion 无氧消化anemogram 风速计anion synthetic detergent 阴离子合成洗涤剂antagonism 拮抗试验antergy 对抗作用argyria 银质沉着病artificial illumination 人工照明arsenic 砷artesian aquifer 承压含水层artesian fountain 自流泉artesian well 自流井atmosphere compositions 大气组成automobile exhaust 汽车尾气available chlorine 有效氯back-line study 本底调查bacteriological examination of water 水质细菌学检验base-pair substitution 碱基置换benzo(a)pyrene 苯并（a）芘benzene hexachloride,BHC 六六六binign tumor 良性肿瘤bioactivation 生物活化bioassay 生物鉴定biochemical oxygen demand 生化需氧量biodetoxication 生物解毒/生物灭活作用biogeochemical disease 生物地球化学性地方病biological filter 生物滤池biological half-life 生物半减期biological treatment 生物处理biomembrane 粘液生物膜biosphere 生物圈biotoxin 生物毒素biotransformation 生物转化biotransport 生物转运black-foot disease 黑脚病blank test 空白试验bleaching powder 漂白粉blood/gas partition coefficient 血/气分配系数blood-brain barrier 血脑屏障blood placental barrier 血-胎盘屏障burning furnace 焚烧炉carcinoma 恶性肿瘤cadmium 镉calcium hypochlorite 漂白粉精cancer 癌carbon monoxide 一氧化碳carbon monoxide poisoning 一氧化碳中毒carbon tetrachloride 四氯化碳carcinogenicity 致癌性carcinogenesis 致癌作用centralized water supply 集中式给水chemical carcinenesis 化学致癌作用chemical carcinogen 化学致癌物chemicalteratogen 化学致畸物chemical mutagen 化学诱变物chemical oxygen consumption 化学耗氧量chemical oxygen demand 化学需氧量chlorination 氯化作用chlorinator 加氯器chlorine ammonia treatment 氯胺处理chlorine content 含氯量chlorine demand 需氯量chlorine dosage 加氯量chlorine poisoning 氯中毒chlorine residual 余氯chlorobenzene 氯苯chloroform 氯仿chlorophenothane,DDT 滴滴涕chromosome aberration 染色体畸变chronic abstricted respiratory disease 慢性阻塞性呼吸道疾病chronic toxicity test 慢性毒性试验cilia 纤毛clarification 澄清、净化cloth filter 布滤器coagulation 混凝coagulant 混凝剂coagulation aids 助凝剂cocarcinogen 促癌物coeffient of natural illumination 自然照度系数coliforms group 大肠菌群collection water supply system 集中式供水系统colorimeter 比色计compost 堆肥comprehensive utilization 综合利用conjugation reaction 结合反应consumer 消费者conversion 转化cretinism 克汀病cyanide 氰化物cytosine 胞嘧啶cumulative coefficient 蓄积系数damp control 防潮daylighting 自然采光decomposer 分解者defluoridation 除氟degradation reaction 降解反应delayed toxic effect 迟发性毒作用dental caries 龋齿dental fluorosis 氟骨症deport 输送desalination 淡化（除盐）desertification 沙漠化detoxication 解毒作用direct carcinogen 直接致癌物direct mutagen 直接致突变物distribution 分布disinfection 消毒dissolved oxygen 溶解氧distllation 蒸馏diversity factor 不均匀系数DNA repair 修复DNA synthesis 合成dominant lethal mutation test 显性致死突变试验dose-effect relationship 剂量效应关系dose-response relationship 剂量-反应关系dust 粉尘或尘ecosystem 生态系统ecological balance 生态平衡ecosphere 生态圈effective temperature 有效温度effective size 有效粒径electrodialysis 电渗析法embryotoxicity 胚胎毒性endemia 地方病endemic goiter 地方性甲状腺肿endemic fluorosis 地方性氟中毒energy flow 能量流动environmental deterioration 环境恶化environmental disruption 环境失调environmental ecology 环境生态学environmental health standard 环境卫生标准environmental health criteria 环境卫生基准environmental hygiene 环境卫生学environmental monitoring 环境监测environmental pollution 环境污染environmental program 环境规划environmental protection agency 环境保护局environmental quality standard 环境质量标准environmental quality evaluation 环境质量评价essential elements 必需元素eutrophication 富营养化facilitated diffusion 易化扩散falling dust 降尘fecal innocence treatment 粪便无害化处理ferric sulfate 硫酸铁ferric trichloride 三氯化铁ferrous sulfate 硫酸亚铁filtration 过滤fluoride 氟化物fluorine 氟food chain 食物链fog 雾forward mutation 正向突变frameshift mutation 移码突变free residual chlorine 游离余氯fume 烟functional accumulation 功能蓄积gene mutation 基因突变genotoxic carcinogen 遗传毒性致癌物goitrogen 致甲状腺肿物质green house effects 温室效应green house gases 温室气体groundwater 地下水guanine 鸟嘌呤hazard 危害heating 采暖heat control 降温hexavalent chromium 六价铬high risk population 高危险人群hospital sewage treatment 医院污水处理humic substance /humus 腐殖质hydrocarbons 碳氢化合物hygienic standard for domestic drinking water 生活饮用水卫生标准idiosyncratic reaction 特异体质反应immediate toxic effect 速发毒性反应impervious bed 不透水层indirect carcinogen 间接致癌物indirect mutagen 间接致突变物infrared ray 红外线inhalable particulate,IP 可吸入颗粒物initiating stage 启动阶段interhalogens 卤间化合物iodine deficiency disorder,IDD 碘缺乏病ionosphere 电离层irreversible toxic effect 不可逆毒作用Itai-Itai disease 痛痛病Keshan disease 克山病Kashin-Beck disease 大骨节病landfill 填埋lead 铅Legionnaire’s disease 军团病lethal dose,LD 致死剂量lethal concentration,LC 致死浓度50% lethal dose,LD50 半数致死量lighting coefficient 采光系数local toxic effect 局部毒作用London smog 伦敦型烟雾long-term exposure 长期暴露long-term test 长期试验Los Angeles smog 洛杉矶烟雾manganess 锰marsh gas fermentation 沼气发酵mass-spectrometry 质谱分析法material accumulation 物质蓄积material cycle 物质循环maximal tolerance dose,LD0 最大耐受量maximum allowable concentration,MAC 最高容许浓度median lethal dose 半数致死剂量/浓度mercury 汞metabolic activation 代谢活化metabolic transformation 代谢转化metabolic saturation 代谢饱和metaboism 代谢metabolite 代谢产物metal compounds 金属化合物mesosphere 电离层methemoglobinemia 正铁血红蛋白血症micronucleus 微核minimal effect level 最小有作用剂量minimal lethal dose 最小致死量minamata disease 水俣病mixed function oxidase,MFO 混合功能氧化酶mono-oxygenase 单氧酶molecular pollutant 分子状污染物municipal refuse 城市垃圾mutagenesis 致突变作用mutant 突变体mutagen 致突变物（诱变物）mutagenicty 致突变性mutation 突变neurotoxicity 神经毒性nitrogen oxides 氮氧化物nitrate 硝酸盐noise protection 防噪声non-genotoxic carcinogen 非遗传毒性致癌物oligodynamic action 微动作用oncogene 癌基因oxidation 氧化oxidation pond 氧化塘ozone 臭氧ozone depletion 臭氧层耗竭ozone layer 臭氧层particulate pollutant 粒子状污染物particle matter,PM 颗粒物percolating water 渗滤水pervious bed 透水层persistent organic pollutants(pops) 持续有机污染物pesticide 杀虫剂phagocytosis 吞噬photochemical reaction 光化学反应photochemical smog 光化学烟雾piankton 浮游生物pinocytosis 吞饮pollutant standard index,PSI 污染物标准指数polyaluminium chloride 羟基/碱式氯化铝polyacrylamide,PAA 聚丙烯酰胺point mutation 点突变polychlorinated biphenyls,PCB 多氯联苯polycyclic Aromatic hydrocarbons,PAH 多环芳烃precarcinogen 前致癌物primary environment 原生环境primary pollutant 一次污染物primary treatment 物理处理/一级处理producer 生产者progressing stage 进展阶段progression 进展promoter 促进剂promoting stage 促进阶段promutagen 促诱变物proximate carcinogen 近致癌物pro-oncogene 原癌基因public nuisance 公害pulmonary macrophages 肺巨噬细胞purification 净化rapid filter 快滤池red tide 红潮refuse burner 垃圾焚烧炉relative humidity 相对湿度removal of hardness 软化/除硬removal of taste and odor 除嗅味reversible toxic effect 可逆毒作用risk assessment 危险度评估reverse osmosis 反渗透法reversional mutation 回复突变sand filtration 砂滤sanitary and anti-epidemic station 卫生防疫站sanitary protection of water source 水源卫生防护sanitary regulation 卫生法规sarcoma 肉瘤saturated humidity 饱和湿度secondary environment 次生环境secondary pollution 二次污染secondary pollutant 二次污染物secondary treatment 二级处理/生物处理sedimentation 沉淀selection of water source 水源选择selenium 硒separate water supply 分散式给水septic tank 化粪池sewage works 污水处理厂sewage irrigation 污水灌溉sick building syndrome,SBS 不良建筑物综合症silver 银simple diffusion 简单扩散skeletal fluorosis 氟骨症slow filter 慢滤池smog 烟雾self-purification 自净作用soil pollution 土壤污染somatic mutation 体细胞突变SOS chromotest SOS显色试验spectrophotometer 分光光度计septic tand 化粪池spontaneous mutation 自发突变storage depot 贮存库stratosphere 平流层stabilization pond 稳定塘subacute toxicity test 亚急性毒性试验subchronic toxicity test 亚慢性毒性试验sun radiation 太阳辐射susceptible population 敏感人群suspending particulate 飘尘sulphur dioxide 二氧化硫surface water 地面水synergistic joint action 协同作用systemic toxic effect 全身毒作用target organ 靶器官terate 畸胎teratology 畸胎学teratogenic effect 致畸作用teratogenicity 致畸性temperature inversion 气温temperature regulation 温度调节tertiary treatment 三级处理/深度处理total organic carbon,TOC 总有机碳total hardness 总硬度total dissolved solids 溶解性总固体total bacteria count 细菌总数tolerance 耐受性toxication 中毒toxicant 毒物toxicity 毒性transition 转换transversion 颠换troposphere 对流层toxico-dynamics 毒效学toxico-Kinetics 毒物代谢动力学tubidity 浑浊度tumor suppressorgene 抑癌基因unscheduled DNA synthesis,UDS 程序外DNA合成ultimate carcinogen 终致癌物ultraviolet ray 紫外线visible light 可视线volatile organic compounds,VOCs 挥发性有机物volatile phenolic compounds 挥发酚类waste disposal 垃圾处理waste recycling 废物回收利用waste residue 废渣waste scavenging 废物清除wind 气流。
绿色环保英语
绿色环保英语
绿色环保是当今社会的一个重要主题。
为了保护我们的地球和未来的生活，我们需要采取行动来实现环境可持续发展。
以下是一些有关绿色环保的英文词汇和表达，希望能对大家有所帮助。
1. recycling - 回收利用
2. renewable energy - 可再生能源
3. sustainable development - 可持续发展
4. carbon footprint - 碳足迹
5. reduce, reuse, recycle - 减少，重复利用，回收
6. energy conservation - 节能
7. eco-friendly - 环保的
8. pollution - 污染
9. greenhouse gases - 温室气体
10. environmental protection - 环境保护
我们每个人都可以做出自己的贡献来保护我们的地球。
例如，使用环保袋代替塑料袋，关闭电器设备的电源来减少能源浪费，使用公共交通工具来减少尾气排放等等。
让我们一起保护我们的地球，为未来创造一个更美好的世界。
- 1 -。
“环保”相关英语词汇
wastebin 垃圾桶plastic 塑料制品environment pollution 环境污染environmental conservation 环境保护environmental legislation 环境立法environmental reform 环境改造环保的：environmental-friendly净化purification节能 energy saving对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率：rate of deforestation水土流失：water and soil erosion濒危野生动物：endangered wildlife环境恶化：environmental degradation温室效应：greenhouse effect全球变暖：global warming清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars对新项目实行环境影响评估conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) onstart-up projects提高全民环保意识raise environmental awareness amongst the general public查处违反环保法规案件investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection环保执法检查environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time。
环保的英语词汇
ｄisasｔrous灾难性的, ｄeｖasｔaｔiｏn破坏
ｈave disastrｏus ｅffｅｃt on…对……有灾难性的影响
危害植物的环保英语词汇：
vegｅtatioｎ植被
deforestaｔｉｏn森林消失
laｎｄsliｄe山体滑坡
危害环境的环保英语词汇:
cａrbon ｄｉoxｉde二氧化碳
ａcｉｄ ｒaiｎ酸雨(ｅroｄｅ腐蚀)
greeｎhｏusｅ effeｃt温室效应 (worsｅｎing, deｔerｉoｒａｔe, ｄｅteｒiorａtion恶化)
ｇlobaｌ warmiｎｇ全球变暖
ecological ｓｙｓtem=ｅcosystem生态系统
ｄｕmｐ倾倒，rｅcycｌe 回收
plaｓtic baｇs塑料袋， ｄｒｉnkｉｎg ｃans饮料罐
biodegrａｄablｅ paｃkａgｉng 可降解包装
ｔhrｏｗaway 可丢弃的
diｓposabｌe 可丢弃的
ｄiscｏuragｅ v. 不鼓励
燃料的环保英语词汇：
non-reneｗablｅ 不可再生的
水——二十亿人生命之所系!（２003年）Watｅr - Ｔwo Ｂｉllion Pｅople are Dying for It!
让地球充满生机！（2002年）Ｇive Earｔh a Chaｎce!
世间万物 生命之网!(2001年)Ｃonｎｅｃt ｗitｈ ｔhe Woｒlｄ Wide Web of lｉfe!
daｍage ｎaturaｌ ｈabｉtat 破坏自ecieｓ濒危物种
extincｔ adj.灭绝 (die oｕｔ, ｄｉsａppear动词)
与环境保护有关的词汇
与环境保护有关的词汇environmental protection 环境保护environmentally-friendly 环保的preserve v.保护，保存污染的环保英语词汇：Pollute= contaminate, 污染(动词)pollutant 污染物Pollution=contamination 污染(名词)垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场) dump倾倒，recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的discourage v. 不鼓励燃料的环保英语词汇：non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleum limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v.取代(wind power, hydropower水电solar (lunar) power太阳能nuclear power核能radioactivity n. 辐射性use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光，耗尽conserve v. 节省，节约consume less v. 少消耗危害动物的环保英语词汇：poaching非法打猎，盗猎damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地rare breed稀有物种endangered species濒危物种extinct adj.灭绝 (die out, disappear动词) animal rights activist动物权益保护者natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区protect wild life保护野生动物disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏have disastrous effect on…对……有灾难性的影响危害植物的环保英语词汇：vegetation植被deforestation森林消失landslide山体滑坡危害环境的环保英语词汇：carbon dioxide二氧化碳acid rain酸雨(erode腐蚀)greenhouse effect温室效应 (worsening, deteriorate, deterioration 恶化)global warming全球变暖ecological system=ecosystem生态系统green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤)arouse people's awareness/consciousness of environmental protection 提高公众的环保意识全球环保类热门话题英语词汇：21世纪议程：Agenda 21世界环境日（6月5日）：World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题：World Environment Day Themes冰川消融，后果堪忧！（2007年）Melting Ice–a Hot Topic!莫使旱地变荒漠！（2006年）Deserts and Desertification–Don't Desert Drylands!营造绿色城市，呵护地球家园！（2005年）Green Cities –Plan for the Planet! 海洋存亡，匹夫有责！（2004年）Wanted! Seas and Oceans –Dead or Alive! 水——二十亿人生命之所系！（2003年）Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It!让地球充满生机！（2002年）Give Earth a Chance!世间万物，生命之网！（2001年）Connect with the World Wide Web of life! 环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000年）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act! 拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999年）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋！（1998年) For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!为了地球上的生命！（1997）For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园：（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日（12月29日）：International Biodiversity Day (29 December) 世界水日（3月22日）：World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日（3月23日）：World Meteorological Day (23 March)世界海洋日（6月8日）：World Oceans Day (8 June)植树节（3月12日）：Arbor Day (12 March)环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语口译词汇：中国环保基本政策：the basic policies of China's environmental protection 预防为主、防治结合的政策：policy of of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control治理环境污染：curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control防止过度利用森林：protest forests from overexploitation水土保持：conservation of water and soil水资源保护区：water resource conservation zone造林工程：afforestation project珍稀濒危物种繁育基地：rare and endangered species breeding center绿化祖国：turn the country green全民义务植树日：National Tree-Planting Day森林覆盖率：forest coverage降低资源消耗率：slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源：develop renewable resources环保产品：environment-friendly products节能 energy saving多种树:plant more trees节约用水:save on water保护环境：protect the environment减少污染：reduce pollution垃圾：rubbish白色污染：white pollution二氧化碳：carbon dioxide臭氧层：ozonosphere臭氧层空洞：ozone hole21世纪议程 Agenda 21 （the international plan of action adopted by governments in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro Brazil（巴西里约）, - provides the global consensus on the road map towards sustainable development）世界环境日 World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题 World Environment Day Themes环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000） The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999） Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命（1997） For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996） Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日 International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日 World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June )联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会） United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)环发大会首脑会议 Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署 United Nations Environment Programs （UNEP）2000年全球环境展望报告 GEO-2000; Global Environmental Outlook 2000入选“全球500佳奖” be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor 联合国人类居住中心 UN Center for Human Settlements (UNCHS)改善人类居住环境最佳例奖 Best Practices in Human Settlements Improvement人与生物圈方案 Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)中国21世纪议程China’s Agenda 21中国生物多样性保护行动计划 China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan中国跨世纪绿色工程规划 China Trans-Century Green Project Plan国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA) 中国环保基本方针China’s guiding principles for environmental protection坚持环境保护基本国策 adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection推行可持续发展战略 pursue the strategy of sustainable development贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展（三同步）的方针 carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection (the “three synchronizes” principle)促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变 promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一 bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection中国环保基本政策the basic policies of China’s environmental protection 预防为主、防治结合的政策 policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control污染者负担的政策“the-polluters-pay” policy强化环境管理的政策 policy of tightening up environmental management一控双达标政策policy of “One Order, Two Goals”:对新项目实行环境影响评估 conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) onstart-up projects提高全民环保意识 raise environmental awareness amongst the general public查处违反环保法规案件 investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection环保执法检查 environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理 undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time中国已加入的国际公约 international conventions into which China has accessed控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约 Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal 关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书 Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer生物多样性公约 Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约 Convention to Combat Desertification气候变化框架公约 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change 生态示区 eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示区（） Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市 Nationally Designated Garden City对水质和空气质量的影响 impact on the quality of the water and the air 治理环境污染 curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control白色污染 white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags垃圾填埋场 refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂 refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率 rate of deforestation水土流失 water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化 soil alkalization农药残留 pesticide residue水土保持 conservation of water and soil生态农业 environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区 water resource conservation zone海水淡化 sea water desalinization绿化祖国 turn the country green全民义务植树日 National Tree-Planting Day造林工程 afforestation project绿化面积 afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率 forest coverage防风林 wind breaks （防沙林 sand breaks）速生林 fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources环保产品 environment-friendly products自然保护区 nature reserve野生动植物 wild fauna and flora保护生存环境 conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物 endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地 rare and endangered species breeding center自然生态系统 natural ecosystems防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙） desertification环境负荷 carrying capacity of environment三废综合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes先天与后天，遗传与环境 nature-nurture环境恶化 environmental degradation城市化失控 uncontrolled urbanization温饱型农业 subsistence agriculture酸雨、越境空气污染 acid rain and transboundary air pollution悬浮颗粒物 suspended particles矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气） fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas 清洁能源 clean energy汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器 exhaust purifier无铅汽油 lead-free gasoline天然气汽车 gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车 cell-driven vehicles; battery cars温室效应 greenhouse effect联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会） United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)环发大会首脑会议 Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署 United Nations Environment Programs （UNEP）国际生物多样性日 International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日 World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June )人与生物圈方案 Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)中国21世纪议程 China's Agenda 21中国生物多样性保护行动计划 China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan 中国跨世纪绿色工程规划 China Trans-Century Green Project Plan生物多样性公约 Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约 Convention to Combat Desertification气候变化框架公约 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)坚持环境保护基本国策 adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection污染者负担的政策 "the-polluters-pay" policy强化环境管理的政策 policy of tightening up environmental management环保执法检查 environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理 undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time生态示区 eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示区（） Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市 Nationally Designated Garden City工业固体废物 industrial solid wastes白色污染 white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存 accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物 organic pollutants三废综合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes（waste water, waste gas, solid waste）城市垃圾无害化处理率 decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场 refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂 refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率 deforestation rate水土流失 water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化 soil alkalization生态农业 environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区 water resource conservation zone海水淡化 sea water desalinization造林工程 afforestation project绿化面积 afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率 forest coverage防风林 wind breaks防沙林 sand breaks速生林 fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources环保产品 environment-friendly products自然保护区 nature reserve野生动植物 wild fauna and flora保护生存环境 conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物 endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地 rare and endangered species breeding center美化环境 landscaping design for environmental purposes环境恶化 environmental degradation温饱型农业 subsistence agriculture空气污染浓度 air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染 acid rain and transboundary air pollution工业粉尘排放 industrial dust discharge烟尘排放 soot emissions矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气） fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源 clean energy汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器 exhaust purifier无铅汽油 lead-free gasoline天然气汽车 gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车 cell-driven vehicles; battery cars小排量汽车 small-displacement (engine) vehicles温室效应 greenhouse effect工业废水处理率 treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率 treatment rate of domestic sewage 集中处理厂 centralized treatment plant。
高中英语2023高考生态环保类_频主题词汇(共八大类)
高考英语生态环保类⾼频主题词汇一、生物学/生态生态ecosystemn.生态系统eco-表示“生态”eco-balancen.生态平衡eco-friendly adj.对环境友好的ecologyn.生态学ecological adj.生态的-al为形容词后缀ecologist n.生态学家-ist为名词后缀，表示“人”生物，生命biologyn.生物学biologistn.生物学家biological生物上的creaturen.生物speciesn.物种diversityn.多样性diverse adj.多样的species diversity物种多样性bacterian.细菌generationn.代5G 中的Gsoiln.土壤fertilizern.肥料二、环境问题气候变化global warming全球变暖globe→global greenhouse gas温室气体greenhouse effect 温室效应atmospheren.大气层/氛围emissionn.排放sustainableadj.可持续的climate change气候变化extreme climate极端气候交通变化transportationn.交通运输trans- 表示“转变，转化”vehiclen.交通工具三、物质资源新能源sourcen.源头originn.起源original→originally 起源地resourcen.资源re-表示“再一次”，去源头获取资源substituten.替代品storagen.存储store→storage仓储shortagen.缺乏short→shortage短缺be lacking in缺乏lacking adj.缺乏的a lack of缺乏lack n.缺乏consumev.消耗consumption n.消耗consumern.消耗者energeticadj.有精力的fueln.燃料petrol/gasolinen.汽油gasn.天然气electricityn.电electronicadj.电子的（设备仪器等）electricadj.通电的material1n.材料四、污染物质塑料，化学物质plasticadj.塑料的chemicaladj.化学的 n.化学物质poisonous adj.有毒的poison→poisonouspesticiden.杀虫剂releasev.释放（气体等/未公开的资源）二氧化碳carbonn.碳carbon dioxide二氧化碳五、危机危机，现状crisisn.危机die out灭绝disappearv.消失disappearance n.消失displacev.流离失所dis- + place 没有地方survivev.存活survival→survivor 幸存者separate v.分隔，分离separate frompopulationn.种群数量coexistv.共存co-表示“共同”come into existence开始形成trapv.& n.困住/陷阱potentialadj.潜在的/潜能威胁result in=contribute to导致result from=due to由于threatenv.威胁threat→threatened→threateningtough situation艰难的处境strugglev.& n.挣扎，斗争distributev.分散dis-表示“否定”六、政府举措制度，政策governmentn.政府establishv.建立（制度）policyn.政策launchv.发布（政策）monitorv.监测/监视figure out=make sense 弄清楚/使有意义explorev.探索explore→exploration 采取措施take measures 采取措施opposev.反对oppo-表示“相对”opponent n.对手constructv.建设construct→constructionreconstructv.重建contributev.贡献contribute to 贡献/导致removev.去除get rid of去除replacev.替代take the place of取代recyclev.回收adaptv.适应adapt to 适应，改编processn.过程，进程investigatev.调查investigation n.调查forecast=predictv.预测harmonyn.和谐degrade2v.降解apply to 适用于strategy n.战略restrictv.限制restriction n.限制limitv.& n.限制limitation n.限制preventv.阻止七、应对方法应对方法，效果reintroducev.重新引进trackv.& n.追踪，轨迹evolvev.进化evolution n.进化break down分解genen.基因genetic adj.基因的food chain食物链food supply食物供给supply chain供应链come into effect生效efficiencyn.效率efficient adj.有效率的productivityn.生产率productive adj.多产的behaviorn.行为behave v.行为表现得solutionn.解决方法adaptationn.适应八、常用表达表示“增加/减少”（搭配to表示增加到，by表示增加了）increasev.& n.增加improvev.提升growv.增长promotev.促进decreasev.减少（不及物）declinev.衰退reducev.减少（及物）reduction n.减少表示速度rapidlyadv.快速地swiftlyadv.快速地dramaticallyadv.急剧地slimlyadv.稍微地steady/stableadj.稳定的表示“估计/计算”estimatev.估计overestimate/underestimatev.高估/低估evaluatev.估计accurate=preciseadj.精确的accuracy n.精确calculatev.计算accumulatev.累计multiplyv.乘multi-表示“多重”multicultural表示“大量的”（作文中可使用）a vast/wide range of很大范围内的a large amount of大量的（接不可数）quantities of许多plenty of大量的plentiful adj.丰富的，众多的a great deal of大量的varieties of大量/不同种类的vary→various→varietymassive大量的3。
环保的英语词汇
关于环保的英语词汇环保英语词汇：environmental protection 环境保护environmentally-friendly 环保的preserve v.保护，保存污染的环保英语词汇：pollute= contaminate, 污染(动词)pollutant 污染物pollution=contamination 污染(名词)垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash,waste, litter处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场)dump倾倒，recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的discourage v. 不鼓励燃料的环保英语词汇：non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas,coal, petroleumlimited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v.取代(wind power, hydropower水电solar (lunar) power太阳能nuclear power核能radioactivity n. 辐射性use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光，耗尽conserve v. 节省，节约consume less v. 少消耗危害动物的环保英语词汇：poaching非法打猎，盗猎damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地rare breed稀有物种endangered species濒危物种extinct adj.灭绝(die out, disappear动词)animal rights activist动物权益保护者natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区protect wild life保护野生动物disastrous灾难性的, devastation 破坏have disastrous effect on…对……有灾难性的影响危害植物的环保英语词汇：vegetation植被deforestation森林消失landslide山体滑坡危害环境的环保英语词汇：carbon dioxide二氧化碳acid rain酸雨(erode腐蚀)greenhouse effect温室效应(worsening, deteriorate, deterioration恶化)global warming全球变暖ecological system=ecosystem生态系统eco-friendly adj. 对生态环境友好的green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤)green commuting n.绿色出行low-carbon economy n.低碳经济arouse people's awareness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识文案编辑词条B 添加义项?文案，原指放书的桌子，后来指在桌子上写字的人。
自然环境保护英语
自然环境保护英语
自然环境保护是现代社会中至关重要的一项任务，我们每个人都应该为其贡献力量。
以下是一些有关自然环境保护的英语知识和词汇。
1. Environmental protection: 环境保护
2. Pollution: 污染
3. Air pollution: 空气污染
4. Water pollution: 水污染
5. Soil pollution: 土壤污染
6. Garbage disposal: 垃圾处理
7. Recycling: 回收利用
8. Renewable resources: 可再生资源
9. Non-renewable resources: 不可再生资源
10. Sustainable development: 可持续发展
11. Greenhouse effect: 温室效应
12. Climate change: 气候变化
13. Global warming: 全球变暖
14. Biodiversity: 生物多样性
15. Endangered species: 濒危物种
16. Deforestation: 森林砍伐
17. Desertification: 沙漠化
18. Environmental education: 环境教育
19. Environmental policy: 环保政策
20. Environmental organization: 环保组织
我们应该积极参与环境保护，采取行动来减少污染，保护自然资源，实现可持续发展。
让我们共同努力，为未来的地球创造更加美好的生活环境。
环保英语词汇大全学习环境保护的专业术语共同呵护地球家园
环保英语词汇大全学习环境保护的专业术语共同呵护地球家园一、引言地球环境的恶化和生态的破坏已经引起了全球人们的越来越多的关注，环境保护成为了当今社会的热门话题。
而为了更好地了解和参与环境保护，学习环保英语词汇是非常重要的，本文将为大家介绍一些常用的环保英语词汇。
二、大气环境1. Air pollution 空气污染2. Acid rain 酸雨3. Ozone depletion 臭氧层破坏4. Greenhouse effect 温室效应5. Global warming 全球变暖6. Particulate matter 颗粒物7. Smog 雾霾8. Emission 排放9. Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳10. Carbon footprint 碳足迹三、水环境1. Water pollution 水污染2. Water scarcity 水资源短缺3. Waste water 废水4. Freshwater 淡水5. Groundwater 地下水6. Water conservation 水资源保护7. Water treatment 水处理8. Desalination 海水淡化9. Aquatic life 水生生物10. Eutrophication 富营养化四、土壤环境1. Soil erosion 土壤侵蚀2. Desertification 沙漠化3. Contamination 污染4. Soil degradation 土壤退化5. Soil conservation 土壤保护6. Organic farming 有机农业7. Deforestation 森林砍伐8. Biodiversity 生物多样性9. Ecological balance 生态平衡10. Sustainabilit 可持续发展五、能源与资源1. Renewable energy 可再生能源2. Solar power 太阳能3. Wind power 风能4. Hydroelectric power 水力发电5. Biomass energy 生物质能源6. Geothermal energy 地热能7. Energy efficiency 能源效率8. Fossil fuels 化石燃料9. Natural resources 自然资源10. Conservation 资源保护和利用六、二氧化碳减排1. Carbon emissions 碳排放量2. Carbon neutrality 碳中和3. Carbon offsetting 碳抵消4. Carbon credits 碳信用额度5. Carbon capture 碳捕获6. Carbon sequestration 碳封存7. Carbon footprint reduction 碳足迹减少8. Low-carbon economy 低碳经济9. Clean energy 清洁能源10. Renewable transportation 可再生交通工具七、垃圾处理1. Waste management 废物处理2. Recycling 循环利用3. Composting 堆肥4. Landfill 垃圾填埋场5. Incineration 焚烧处理6. Hazardous waste 危险废物7. Electronic waste 电子垃圾8. Reduce, reuse, recycle 减少、重复利用、回收利用9. Waste segregation 废物分类10. Circular economy 循环经济八、生态保护1. Conservation 生物保护2. Wildlife protection 野生动物保护3. Habitat destruction 栖息地破坏4. Endangered species 濒危物种5. Ecosystem 生态系统6. Preservation 保护7. Sustainable development 可持续发展8. Environmental education 环境教育9. Green initiatives 绿色倡议10. Environmental advocacy 环境倡导九、结语保护地球环境是我们每个人的责任，只有共同努力，才能实现可持续发展和环境的良好状态。
英语主题词汇
1. 环保：environmental protectionlow carbon economy 低碳经济UN climate change conference in Copenhagen哥本哈根联合国气候变化会议举例： An report issued in the UN climate change conference in Copenhagen shows that the air pollution is worsening.哥本哈根联合国气候变化会议公布的一项报告表明，空气污染问题正在恶化Greenhouse effect温室效应Confront the threat of global warming（面临全球变暖的威胁）To reduce the petrol engine exhaust emissions 减少（汽车）的尾气排放environment- friendly society （生态型社会）contaminate the environment 污染环境natural resources（自然资源）energy conservation and environmental protection （节能环保）biological balance （生物学平衡）bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection （实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一）curb environmental pollution （治理环境污染）develop renewable/substitute resources （开发可再生/替代资源）2. 经济类：economylow carbon economy 低碳经济economic globalization（经济全球化）sustainable development（可持续发展）unfair competition（不正当竞争）promote sales（促销）fake and inferior product（假冒伪劣产品），crack down on fake commodities （打假）purchasing power（购买力）fierce competition（激烈竞争）after-sale service （售后服务）bread –and – butter issue（生计问题）enterprise image（企业形象），brand effect（品牌效应）retail industry （零售行业） wholesale industry （批发行业）credit crisis（信用危机） credit card （信用卡）stabilize the commodity prices（稳定物价）service trade（服务行业）premature consumption超前消费3. 立志（成功/成才）：succeed, achieve successthe pursuit of success / achievement / happiness / individual self-realizationspare no efforts/pains to do （不遗余力去做某事）= make great effort to do sth,do with full persistence（坚持不懈地做某事）,try every means to stay on top （尽一切努力取得成功）to realize one’s ambition（抱负）可以代替“to fulfill one’s dreams”cultivate the sense of individual self-realization 培养一种自我实现（成功）的意识stand up to/ withstand challenges and difficulties（经得住挑战与困难）4. 大学生活/教育：Educationinnovative learning（创新学习）higher education（高等教育）drop-out（辍学）fake certificate/diploma（假毕业证/文凭）the craze for graduate school（考研热）diploma craze（文凭热）poverty-stricken students（贫困学生）further one’s study （深造）quality education（素质教育）teacher-centered,（以教师为中心） student-centered, （以学生为中心）foster abilities（培养能力）foster comprehensive abilities（提高综合能力）improve the comprehensive quality（提高综合素质）relieve the burden on students（减轻学生负担）be occupied with so much schoolwork（忙于功课）college, university, students union（学生会）extracurricular activity（课外活动）practical capability（实际能力）educational reform（教学改革）academic plagiarism 学术抄袭the examination-oriented education（应试教育）interdisciplinary talents复合型人才（inter-交融，disciplinary学科的=多学科背景）enhance the cultural deposits（提高文化底蕴）good scores but low qualities（高分低能）teach students according to their aptitude（资质）（因材施教）possess political integrity and professional ability（德才兼备）be a student of fine qualities and fine scholar（品学兼优）improve the health and psychological quality（提高学生身心素质）adjust to the social changes quickly（适应社会的改变）meet the urgent need of the society（满足社会的急需）a more vigorous, colorful and dynamic life（更加有意义和丰富的生活）5. 就业：Employmentjob market （就业市场）job hunter/seeker（求职者）employment pressure（就业压力）employer（招聘方）employee（应聘者）applicant（申请人）candidate（人选）position available/ vacant position（空缺职位）competent（能胜任的）, be qualified for（合格的）, be appropriate to （适合于）college expansion of enrollment（大学扩招）contradiction between supply and demand in the job market就业市场供求矛盾）not in line with major（与专业不符）job arrangement and benefit（工作待遇和福利） promotion（晋升） gender-biased （性别歧视的） appearance-biased（相貌歧视的）money worship（拜金主义）develop fully one’s potential and creativity（充分发挥个人的潜力）brain drain（人才外流）6. 文化类：cultureculture and civilization（文化和文明）Chinese tradition culture is great and profound （博大精深的）The diversity of culture （文化的多样性）pluralistic culture （多元文化）Culture blending （文化融合）integration and interaction（融合交汇）English fever（英语热）7. 流行文化：Pop culturesurf the Internet（网上冲浪）science and technology（科学技术）web-addiction（沉迷网络）computer crime（电脑犯罪）e-commerce（电子商务）virtual life （虚拟生活）information era（信息时代）cyber romance（网恋）8. 社会现象：social phenomenonA thought-provoking phenomenon（令人深思的现象）cause alarm and attention（引起了警惕和重视）corrupt people’s mind （腐化心灵）immoral behaviors（不道德的行为）at the cost of （以…为代价）set good example for（为…树立榜样）take action （采取行动）impose punishment on them（施加处罚）aggravate the seriousness of…（使之恶化）9. 人物特征、情感描写：Characteristicsstrong-minded（坚强的）industrious（勤奋的）harmonious（和谐的）cooperative （合作的）self-centered（以自我为中心的）promising（有前途的）dynamic（有生气的）responsible（有责任心的）influential（有影响力的）profound（渊博精深的）devoted（忠实的，投入的）generous（慷慨的）critical（吹毛求疵）warm-hearted（热心的）hospitality（n. 热情好客）enthusiastic（热情的）。
(完整版)关于环保的英语词汇
关于环保的英语词汇环保英语词汇：environmental protection 环境保护environmentally-friendly 环保的preserve v.保护，保存污染的环保英语词汇：Pollute= contaminate, 污染(动词)pollutant 污染物Pollution=contamination 污染(名词)垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter，refuse处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场)dump倾倒，recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的discourage v. 不鼓励燃料的环保英语词汇：non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleumlimited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v.取代(wind power, hydropower水电solar power太阳能nuclear power核能use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光，耗尽conserve v. 节省，节约consume less v. 少消耗危害动物的环保英语词汇：poaching非法打猎，盗猎damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地rare breed稀有物种endangered species濒危物种extinct adj.灭绝(die out, disappear动词)animal rights activist动物权益保护者natural reserve自然保护区protect wild life保护野生动物disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏have disastrou s effect on…对……有灾难性的影响危害植物的环保英语词汇：vegetation植被deforestation森林消失landslide山体滑坡危害环境的环保英语词汇：carbon dioxide二氧化碳acid rain酸雨(erode腐蚀)greenhouse effect温室效应(worsening, deteriorate, deterioration恶化) global warming全球变暖ecological system=ecosystem生态系统Ecology生态green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤)arouse people's awareness/consciousness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇：有机污染物：organic pollutants森林砍伐率：rate of deforestation水土流失：water and soil erosion濒危野生动物：endangered wildlife环境恶化：environmental degradation温室效应：greenhouse effect全球变暖：global warming环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语词汇：可降解一次性塑料袋：throwaway bio-degradable plastics bags垃圾填埋场：refuse landfill垃圾焚化场：refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林：protest forests from overexploitation水土保持：conservation of water and soil水资源保护区：water resource conservation zone造林工程：afforestation project森林覆盖率：forest coverage防风林：wind breaks防沙林：sand breaks速生林：fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率：slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源：develop renewable resources环保产品：environment-friendly products自然保护区：nature reserve“低碳”词汇低碳Low-Carbon低碳经济Low-Carbon Economy（LCE）低碳生活Low-Carbon Life低碳旅游Low-Carbon Tour低碳城市化道路Low-Carbon urbanization way碳Carbon二氧化碳Carbon dioxide碳减排Carbon emission reduction一氧化碳Carbon monoxide[mə'nɔksaid]温室气体Greenhouse gas（GHS）温室气体排放Greenhouse gas emission大气层Atmosphere臭氧层Ozone layer紫外线Ultraviolet ray红外线Infrared工业烟尘Industrial fumes可持续发展Sustainable development。
环保类英语词汇
环保:environmental protection 环境保护environmentally-friendly 环保的preserve v.保护，保存污染：Pollute= contaminate, 污染（动词）pollutant 污染物Pollution=contamination 污染（名词）垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场), dump倾倒，recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装, throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的discourage v. 不鼓励燃料non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleum limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v.取代(wind power, hydropower水电,solar (lunar) power太阳能,nuclear power核能radioactivity n. 辐射性use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光，耗尽conserve v. 节省，节约,consume less v. 少消耗危害动物:poaching非法打猎，盗猎,damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地,rare breed稀有物种,endangered species濒危物种,extinct adj.灭绝(die out, disappear动词),animal rights activist动物权益保护者,natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区,protect wild life保护野生动物,disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏,have disastrous effect on…对。
2025届高考英语热点话题节能环保：必备词汇+句子积累+段落实例+清单
2025届高考英语热点话题节能环保：必备词汇+句子积累+段落实例清单一、必备词汇1. Environmental protection 环境保护2. Energy conservation 能源节约3. Renewable energy 可再生能源4. Solar power 太阳能5. Wind power 风能6. Hydro power 水能7. Reduce, reuse, recycle 减少、再利用、回收8. Carbon footprint 碳足迹9. Greenhouse gas emissions 温室气体排放10. Climate change 气候变化11. Global warming 全球变暖12. Eco-friendly 生态友好的13. Sustainable development 可持续发展14. Conservation 保护15. Pollution 污染16. Air pollution 空气污染17. Water pollution 水污染18. Soil pollution 土壤污染19. Waste reduction 减少废物20. Recycling 回收利用21. Energy efficiency 能源效率22. Green building 绿色建筑23. Clean energy 清洁能源24. Environmental awareness 环境意识25. Nature conservation 自然保护26. Biodiversity 生物多样性27. Eco-system 生态系统28. Save energy 节约能源29. Protect the environment 保护环境30. Low-carbon life 低碳生活二、句子积累1. We should take measures to protect the environment and reduce pollution.我们应该采取措施保护环境，减少污染。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
环境保护英汉词组(S)主要产品有：烟雾清洁器、油雾收集器、油烟净化器、焊烟净化器、除尘器、除烟器、除雾器、除臭器、集尘工作台、雾滴分离器、油水分离器、激光烟气净化机、废气吸附机等系列产品。
产品广泛用于机械、冶金、电子等工业领域。
The main products are: smoke cleaner, oil mist collectors, fume purification, welding smoke purifier, dust collector, in addition to smoke detectors, mist eliminator, odor control, dust table, droplet separators, oil water separator laser gas purifiers, gas adsorption and other products . Products are widely used in machinery, metallurgy, electronics and other industrial fields.solid waste management 固体废物管理soluble solids 可溶性固体solute 溶质; 溶解物solution 溶液; 溶体; 溶解作用solvent extraction 溶剂萃取; 溶剂抽提solvent vapour treatment process 溶剂蒸气处理过程soot 烟灰; 烟尘sorbent 吸着剂sorbent feed 吸着剂原料sorbent surface skimmer 吸着剂面撇油装置; 吸着剂面浮油回收装置sorption 吸着作用sorting of household refuse 家庭垃圾的分拣; 家庭垃圾的分类sound attenuation 声衰减sound ecological balance 健全的生态平衡sound reduction 降低音响; 减低噪音sound water use 健全的水资源利用sounder 探测器; 探空装置sounding 探测; 探空sounding rocket 探空火箭sounding unit 探测器; 探空装置soundproofing 隔声; 隔音sour gas 酸气source area 源地区source category 源种类; 源类别source gases 源气体source reduction 在污染源减低; 在污染源减少source-receptor relationships 源-受体关系South Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP) 南太平洋区域环境方案Southern Oscillation 南方涛动southern spring 南半球春季southern winter 南半球冬季SOx SOx; 硫的氧化物(一般不译)sp. 不译，直接用属名不用种名space environment monitor (SEM) 空间环境监测仪space scale 空间标度space-based (subsystem) 以空间为基地的次系统spaceborne remote sensing 从航天器进行的遥感Spaceship Earth 航天飞船地球号spark (ignition) engine 火花点火式发动机spatial effective resolution element 空间有效分辨元量spatial environmental planning 空间环境规划spatial ozone distribution 臭氧的空间分布spatial resolution 空间分辨率spawning bed (for species) 物种的产卵地spawning ground (for fish) 鱼的产卵场Special Climate Applications Programme 特殊气候应用计划Special Committee on Global Change 全球性变化问题特别委员会Special Committee on Solar-Terrestrial Physics (SCOSTEP) 日地物理学特别委员会special container 特种容器Special Sectoral Source 特别部门资料源speciality 特殊产品speciality chemical 特殊化学品specialized aquatic flora 特产水生植物species 物种; 种; 类; 核素; 原子团species abundance 物种丰度species distribution area 物种分布地区species-rich biomes 物种丰富的生物群落specific absorbed dose 吸收剂量比值specific absorption rate (SAR) 吸收速率比值specific discharge (of a basin) 受水地区的单位面积流量; 比流量specific response plan 特殊应急计划specific source 特殊污染源; 特定污染源specific weight 比重specifications (of a car) 汽车的性能规格spectral absorption 光谱吸收spectral band 光谱带spectral irradiance 光谱辐照度spectral line 光谱线spectral pattern 光谱图spectral range 光谱范围spectral region 光谱区spent acid 废酸spent catalyst 废催化剂spent fuel 用过的核燃料; 燃烧过的燃料spike 加示踪剂spike [n.] 示踪剂spill 溢出; 溢漏; 撒spill cleanup activities 溢漏污染物的清除活动spill clearance vessel 漏油清除船spill combating vessel 漏油清除船spill disposal contractor 溢漏处理承包人spill hazard 溢漏风险; 溢漏危险spill incident 溢漏事故spill response product 溢漏事故应急用品spill site 溢漏地; 溢漏事故现场spill technology 溢漏事故应急技术spillage 溢出; 溢漏; 撒; 溢出量spilling 溢出; 溢漏; 撒spin scan cloud camera (SSCC) 自旋扫描摄云机spit 沙嘴splash 喷溅; 溅起; 溅泼; 飞溅splitting (of a molecule) 一个分子的分裂SPM 悬浮微粒物质spoil 开矿疏浚或开凿挖出的泥沙石头spoilage 腐败; 损坏; 变坏spontaneous combustion 自燃; 自发燃烧Spot 观测地球系统spot check 抽查; 实地检查spot test 点滴试验spot testing 抽查; 实地试验spout 龙卷spp. 不译，直接用属名不用种名spray 喷雾; 喷洒; 喷淋spray 喷雾; 喷雾装置; 喷雾用液体spray-can 喷雾罐spray-can propellant 喷雾罐中的喷雾剂sprayer-washer 喷淋洗涤器spread of the desert 沙漠在扩展spreading 扩展; 展开spreading of a slick 浮油在水面扩展SPREP 南太平洋区域环境方案; 南太平洋区域环境署spring 泉; 涌泉; 水源; 水坑spring ozone decline 春季臭氧衰减spring ozone depletion 春季臭氧层消耗spring tide 春潮; 大潮SS 悬浮固体SSCC 自旋扫描摄云机SST 海面温度stability towards chemical reaction 对化学反应的稳定性; 对化学反应的稳定度stabilizer 稳定剂stable air 稳定气团stable chemical 稳定化学品stable iodine 稳定碘同位素stack conditions 烟囱排放参数stack effluents 烟囱排放物stack gas cleaning 烟道气净化stack solids 烟道气中的固体stack survey 烟囱检查staff (gauge) 水尺; 验潮杆staff gauge station 水文站; 测流站stagnant atmospheric conditions 气团停滞状态stand 植物群丛; 林分standard atmosphere 标准大气standard conditions 标准状态standard deviation 标准差standard Dobson (spectrophotometer) 标准多布森分光光度计standard solution 标准溶液; 规定液standard temperature and pressure (STP) 标准温度和压力standardization 标准化; 规格化standing crops 现存量; 现有量; 林木蓄积staple crop 主要作物staple diet 主食starter 起动因素; 起动装置State of the World Environment 世界环境状况State of transit 过境国state variable 状态变数station identification (for climate study) 气候研究站站址选定; 站台识别stationary combustion source 静止火源; 静止火箱; 静止燃烧室stationary flow 稳定流; 定常流; 稳流stationary source 固定污染源; 静止污染源statutory ceiling on pollution 污染的法定最高限度steady flow 稳定流; 定常流;; 稳流steady progression 稳定发展; 稳定演变; 稳定进步steady state 稳态; 稳定状态; 常定状态steady-state conditions 稳定状态; 稳态条件; 稳定状况steady-state ozone level 稳定状态的臭氧水平steady-state situation 稳定状态; 常定状态; 稳定状况steady-state theory 稳态理论steam cleaning 蒸气清洁法steam distillation 蒸气蒸馏; 气馏steaming 蒸; 引入蒸气; 蒸气加工stemfall 茎流(雨水被树冠截留后沿树干徐徐留下)stemflow 茎流(雨水被树冠截留后沿树干徐徐留下)STEP 科学和技术促进环境保护方案step reaction 逐步反应; 阶段式反应step-down schedule 逐渐不用的时间表sterilant 消毒剂; 杀菌剂stock solution 储备溶液; 储液stock-at-risk 受威胁群体和资源Stockholm Declaration (1972) 斯德哥尔摩宣言stockpiling 储存stoichiometric combustion 按化学计量燃烧storage 储藏; 储藏库storage facility 储藏设施storage pit 储藏窖storage site 储藏地; 储藏场所storm intensity pattern 风暴强度图storm profile 风暴示意图storm sewer 暴雨水沟; 暴雨水管storm surge 风暴潮storm tide 风暴波浪因风暴所引起的海洋波浪;storm track 风暴路径; 风暴轴STP 日地物理学; 标准温度和压力straight run 直馏; 直馏馏分; 直馏产品strain 系; 品系; 株; 菌株; 种; 系族STRATALART 平流层增温警戒信息stratified charge engine 层状燃烧发动机; 分层燃烧发动机stratopause 平流层顶stratosphere 平流层Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment 平流层气溶胶和气体实验stratospheric aerosol measurement (device) (SAM) 平流层气溶胶测定装置stratospheric chemistry 平流层化学stratospheric chlorine 平流层氯stratospheric dust load 平流层尘埃浓度stratospheric oscillation 平流层振荡stratospheric ozone 平流层臭氧stratospheric ozone loss 平流层臭氧损耗stratospheric ozone steady state 平流层臭氧稳态stratospheric warming alert message 平流层增温警戒信息stray animals 迷失动物; 离群动物stream 水流; 河流; 气流; 流stream flow 河道流量; 河川径流; 水流streamflow control 流量控制; 径流控制streamflow regime 水流情况; 水流状态streamflow regulation 流量调节; 径流调节street litter bin 街道垃圾箱; 街道垃圾桶strength 强度; 力量; 能力; 浓度stress 压力stressful region 受到压力区域strict nature reserves 严格执行的自然保护区; 严格意义的自然保护区STRIDE 欧洲科学和技术促进区域革新和发展计划stringent regulations 严厉的规则; 严格管理strip camera 连续胶带摄影机strong 有力的; 浓的; 深的; 烈性的; 稳固的; 显眼的; 强的strong compacting 压的非常紧密structural formula 化学结构式structure 结构; 构造structure unit 构件; 结构部件; 结构单位sub(-)tropical belt 副热带sub(-)tropics 副热带; 亚热带sub-critical flow 亚临界流; 次临界流; 亚声速流sub-humid tropics 湿副热带; 湿亚热带subliminal dose 限下剂量; 最低有效剂量submersion skimmer 浸没式撇油器; 浸没式浮游回收装置submicron particle 亚微米微粒; 亚微米粒子subnatant 下层清液subpolar high 副极地高压sub-polar latitudes 副极地纬度substance 物质; 实物; 实质; 实体substance liable to cause infection 易于引起传染病的物质substance liable to spontaneous combustions 易于自燃的物质substance of anthropogenic origin 源于人类活动的物质; 人为的物质substantiation 具体化; 实质化substantive convention 实质性公约substitute (product) 代用品; 代用产品substituted hydrocarbons 取代烃; 取代碳氢化合物subsulphate 碱式硫酸盐subsurface containment (of solid waste) 固体废物埋藏地下的技术subsurface current 次表层流subsurface hydraulics 地下水力学subsurface runoff 次表层径流; 壤中径流subsurface temperature 次表层温度subsurface zone 次表层带接近地面的地层suction skimmer 吸入式撇油器; 吸入式浮油回收装置suitability for climate conditions 对气候条件的适合性suitably designed collection vehicle 适当设计的垃圾收集车辆sullage 生活污水sulphate aerosols 含硫酸烟雾; 含硫酸气溶胶sulphate ions 硫酸根离子sulphate particles 硫酸盐粒子; 硫酸盐微粒sulphide 硫化; 硫化物sulphide ores 硫化矿sulphite lyes 黑液; 亚硫酸盐碱液sulphite spirit 制造亚硫酸盐产生的酒精副产品sulphonate 磺酸; 磺酸盐; 磺酸酯; 磺化sulphonic acid 磺酸sulphur amino acids 含硫氨基酸sulphur budget 硫收支; 硫平衡sulphur compound 硫化合物sulphur content 硫含量sulphur cycle 硫循环sulphur deposit 硫矿sulphur deposition 沈积硫sulphur dioxide (SO2) 二氧化硫sulphur dioxide reduction 减少二氧化硫sulphur oxides (SOx) 硫的氧化物sulphur recovery plant 硫回收车间sulphur trioxide (SO3) 三氧化硫sulphur trioxide mist 三氧化硫烟雾sulphur-containing substance 含硫物质sulphuretted hydrogen 硫化氢sulphuric acid (H2SO4) aerosol 硫酸烟雾; 硫酸气溶胶sulphuric anhydride 硫酐; 硫酸酐; 三氧化硫sulphurous (acid) anhydride 亚硫酐; 亚硫酸酐; 二氧化硫sulphurous acid (H2SO3) (SO3H2) 亚硫酸sulphurous oxide 二氧化硫summary 摘要; 提要sump 污水坑; 化粪池Sun-Earth-Observatory and Climatology Satellite (SEOCS) 日地观测与气候学卫星sunlight-driven reactions 阳光引起的化学反应sun's output 太阳辐射输出sunshine duration 日照时间sunshine record 日照记录sunspot 太阳黑子; 日斑sunspot cycle 太阳黑子周期sunspot theory 太阳黑子理论supercritical flow 超临界流superficial microlayer 布面微层; 表面细层supernatant (liquor) 上层清液supernate (liquor) 上层清液supersalinity 强咸性; 强咸度; 高含盐量supporting capacity (of ground) 地面的承载能力supporting organization 支援组织suppressant 抑制剂; 灭火剂suppression of the body's immune system 抑制人体的免疫系统surchage water 超高蓄水超过水库设计库容的水surcharges on fuel prices 燃料价格附加费surf line 激浪线surface active agent 表面活性剂surface albedo 表面反照率; 表面反射率surface boundary layer 地面边界层surface collection agent 液面收集剂surface detention 地面滞留; 地面阻滞surface friction 表面摩擦surface impoundment 地面储存surface layer 表层; 面层surface ozone 地表臭氧surface ozone pollution 地表臭氧污染Surface Radiation Budget Climatology Project 地面辐射平衡气候学计划surface rainguage data 地面雨量资料surface runoff 地表径流; 地面径流surface soil 表土surface spreading 表面扩展; 在液面扩展; 在表面展开surface temperature 表层温度; 表面温度; 地表温度surface tension 表面张力surface water 地表水; 地面水; 表层水surface water balance 表层水平衡surface water hydrology 地表水水文学surface wind 地面风; 海面风surface yield 地表水量总水量地下水量surface-based observing station 地面观测站surface-based subsystem 地面子系统; 地面分系统surface-induced process 表面诱发过程surfactant 表面活性剂surge 涌浪; 强风潮surrogate 代用品surveillance 监视; 管制survival time 生存时间; 存活期suspended load 悬移质(河流中的泥沙)suspended matter 悬浮物; 悬浮物质suspended particulate matter (SPM) 悬浮微粒物质suspended sediment discharge 输沙量suspended solids (SS) 悬浮固体suspension agent 悬浮剂sustainability 持久性; 持续性; 稳定性sustainable agriculture 持久农业sustainable development 持久发展sustainable use of energy 能源的持久使用sustainable use of the environment 环境的持久利用swamp gas 沼气SWCC 第二次世界气候会议sweeper-collector 扫路垃圾车sweeper-washer vehicle 扫路冲洗车sweep-out 清除; 清扫sweep-over 掠过; 扫过; 猛烈袭击swell-shrink soils 胀缩土壤swing (of climatic regime) 气候状况的变化; 起伏sym-dichloroethane 对称二氯乙烷sym-tetrachlorodifluoroethane 对称四氯二氟乙烷Synchronous Earth-Observing Satellite 同步地球观测卫星Synchronous Meteorological Satellite 同步气象卫星synoptic climatology 天气气候学synoptic disturbance 天气扰动; 大气扰动synoptic meteorology 天气学synoptic network 天气观测站网synoptic observation 天气观测synoptic station 天气观测站synthetic aperture radar (SAR) 合成孔径雷达synthetic natural gas (SNG) 合成天然气synthetic organic molecule 合成有机分子systematic name 系统名systemic pesticide 内吸性农药systemic poison 内吸性毒剂。