方位的表达法

3.你能告诉我到公园的路吗?
Can you tell me the way ________________________to a park?
4.我在哪里可以购物?
Where do some shopping ________can I _________________________?
on the box
in the box
under the box
-Where’s the soccer ball?
-It’s _____ near the box. -Where’s the soccer ball? -It’s ________ next to the box.
-Where’s the soccer ball? -It’s __________ in front of the box. -Where’s the soccer ball? -It’s _________ behind the box.
1) under在……下面/正下方. 如: What's under your desk? 2) below 在……斜下方. 如: Her skirt came below her knees.
3：in 和on表示“在……上”
1.门一类——镶嵌在墙里的，用in， 字画一类——挂在墙面上的，用on. 2.鸟一类落在树上的，用in； 苹果一类长在树上的，用on. 4：in /on/ to表示方位 in表示在某范围之内; to表示在某范围之外; on表示“邻”、“接壤”。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。 Japan lies to the east of China. 日本在中国东部。 Mongolia(蒙古国)lies on the north of China. 蒙古人民共和国位于中国北部。
2.毛主席纪念堂在哪里?在人民大会堂和博物馆之间.
Where __________is the Chairman Mao Memorial Hall? It’s ___________ between the Great Hall of the people_______the and Museums.
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3. Go ________the street, you will see a shop. A. to B. cross C. on D. across 4. Mary is sitting next________me. We are good friends. A. on B. of C. to D. in 5. It’s down the street ________ the left？ A. on B. in C. to D. from 6. The post office is across ________ the park. A.to B. from C. on D. near
go through the forest/park
go across the street Center

across
across: 表示从一定范围的一边到另一边, 动作在物体 表面进行。 through: 从中间穿过, 动作在内部进行。
Street
表示方位的介词
-Where’s the soccer ball? -It’s ____ the box.
7.劳驾,附近有医院吗？ Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here? 8.劳驾,去书店怎么走？ Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how to get
to the bookshop? = Excuse me. Could/Can
4.劳驾,最近的邮局在哪儿？ Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office? 5.请问,你能帮我找到那家水果店吗？ Excuse me. Could/Can you help me find the fruit shop? 6.劳驾,往第十四中学怎么走？
Excuse me. How can I get to No.14 Middle School?
you tell me how I can get to the bookshop?
选择题
1. —________, how can I go to the bank ? —You can take the No.17 bus.. A. Excuse me B. You are welcome √ C. Thanks a lot D. Never mind 2. Could you tell me how to ________ the National Stadium? A. go B. get C. be D. get to
-Where is the soccer ball? opposite -It’s ___________ across from the box.
-Where is the soccer ball? -It’s _________________________________. between the big box and the small box
问路和指路
“交通标志知多少”
go straight
turn left
turn right
on the left
on the right
Don’t turn right.
Walking forbidden.
Asking for directions.
1.请问, 去车站怎么走？ Excuse me. Could/ Can you tell me the way to the station? 2. 请问, 去警察局怎么走？ Excuse me. Which is the way to the police station? 3. 请问, 去动物园我该走哪条路？ Excuse me. Which way shall I take to the zoo?
6
Unit 1 Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium?
方位的表达法
详见课本P96
方位介词 用法总结
1：over, above和on的用法 1）over指在…的正上方，表示垂直在上。 如:There is a lamp over the desk. 2) above指在上方，属于斜上方。 如：Raise your arms above your head. 3) on指在上面，表示两物体接触。 如：There is a cup on the table. 2：under / below的用法：
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1.我怎么到达故宫?一直往前走,天安门的对面就是.
How do I get to _________________the Forbidden City? __________________It’s __________ Go straight ahead. opposite Tian’anmen Square.
5：at, in表示“在……” 1)at表示较小的地点。 如： at the bus stop, at home 2)in表示较大的地点。 如： in China, in the world 6：in front of 和in the front of 1) in front of表示“在…之前”（范围外）。 如:There are some trees in front of the classroom. 2) in the front of 表示“在…的前部”（范围内） 如:There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom. 7：through / across通过，穿过 across表示横过,即从物体表面通过，与on有关，为二维 through穿过,即从物体内部穿过，与in有关，为三维。