苏教版初二英语期末复习

期末复习二、本册部分单词对应的词形转换（只能填一个单词）1.___________ areas（live）2.for a ___________（live）3.make a ___________（live）4.be/stay ___________（live）5.fall/fell ___________（sleep）6.feel/felt ___________（sleep）7. a ___________ film（bore）8.feel ___________（bore）9.___________ news（excite）10.___________ children（excite）11.arrive ___________（safe）12.food ___________（safe）13.___________（sudden），he ran out14.on a ___________（snow）day15.on ___________（rain）days16.It’s a little ___________（cloud）17.It will be___________（wind）18.It was ___________（sun）yesterday19.the ___________ world（nature）20.___________ disaster（nature）21.many ___________（tour）22.see things ___________（clear）23.the Birdwatching ___________（social）24.give up ___________（easy）25.walk ___________（slow）26.because of his ___________（ill）27.get ___________（lose）28.with its eyes ___________（close）29.take ___________（act）30.in ___________（dangerous）31.live ___________ on（main）32.cry ___________（sad）33.in the ___________（begin）34.___________ life（colour）35.___________ children（cheer）36.the ___________ of the word（mean）37.The boy looks sad and___________（help）38.You can throw the___________ book.（use）39.give us some ___________ advice（use）40.___________（final）they won the game.41.___________（luck）they saved the girl.42.The film___________ is boring.（it）43.help ___________to some fish, boys（you）44.help ___________to some fish, Jack（you）45.They kept the secret to___________.（they）46.places of ___________（interesting）47.___________ in（interesting）48.enjoy ___________（I）49.a ___________ test（week）50.___________ life（day）51.at ___________（many）52.at ___________（little）53.the ___________ money（little）54.___________ study（far）55.___________ information（far）56.jump ___________ than（far）57.jump ___________ of the three（far）58.speak ___________（France）59.___________ English（Britain）60.___________ English（America）61.an ___________ girl（happy）62.play games ___________（happy）63.___________ eyes（smile）64.___________ worker（society）65.these ___________（swim）66.those ___________ names（swim）67.his ___________（high）68.the ___________ of a dolphin（weigh）69.much ___________（bad）70.even ___________（ill）71.___________ than（badly）72.draw ___________ among us（badly）73.one of the most famous ___________（sing）74.a ___________ man（humour）75.some ___________（coach）76.make many ___________（snowman）77.those ___________（fisherman）78.They are dangerous to ___________（human）79.write down their ___________（address）80.kill a number of ___________（wolf）81.with temperatures in the ___________（thirty）82.Save the ___________ man（die）三、本册课本动词在时态中的特殊变化A本册特殊动词的三单形式mix___________；discuss___________；tidy______________；catch_________B本册特殊动词的现在分词plan___________；shine___________；die___________；C本册特殊动词的过去式（1）双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed的动词fit___________；drop___________；mop___________（2）过去式与原形一样的动词put___________；cut___________；beat___________；hit___________（3）过去式有两种的动词burn___________或者___________；spell___________或者___________（4）过去式与原形不同的动词make___________；choose___________；win___________；spend___________；shine___________；take___________；keep___________； mean___________；lose___________；catch___________；sell___________；lead___________；write___________；rise___________；blow___________； understand___________；ring___________；fight___________；throw___________；shake___________；break___________；四、本册的同义句，保持句意不变1. Tom is eleven years old. Jack is eleven years old, too.Tom is ___________ old ___________ Jack.2. The two girls are not as tall as Mr Wu.The two girls are ___________ ___________ Mr Wu.Mr Wu is ___________ ___________ the two girls.3. My book isn’t as interesting as his.His book is ___________ interesting ___________ his.4. He is taller than the other boys in his class.He is ___________ ___________ boy in his class.5. He is taller than the other boys in his class.He is taller than ___________ ___________ boy in his class.6. She is shorter than I am.She isn’t ___________ ___________ as I am.7. Tom enjoys watching movies. I enjoy watching movies.___________ Tom and I ___________ watching movies.8. There’s nothing in the fridge.There ___________ ___________ in the fridge.9. Learning foreign languages is fun._____________ is fun ___________ learn foreign languages.10. Millie has more tomatoes than Daniel.Daniel has ___________ tomatoes ___________ than Millie.11. Daniel has more rice than Millie.Millie has ___________ rice ___________ Daniel.12. Daniel has fewer eggs than the two boys.Daniel has ___________ ___________ eggs of the three boys.13. American students spend less time on homework than the other students in the world. American students spend___________ ___________ time on homework in the world14. It took us an hour to describe the birds.We ___________ an hour ___________ the birds.15. I have only half an hour for my hobbies.I ___________ only half an hour ___________ my hobbies.16. Let’s have a good time.Let’s ___________ ___________.17. They had fun at the party last night.They ___________ ___________ at the party last night.18. We spent about two hours getting there by bus.It ___________ us about two hours ___________ get there by bus.19. There are models of more than a hundred places of interest from the whole world.There are models of more than a hundred places of interest from __________ ___________the world.20. Why not go to the China Science and technology Museum?___________ ___________ we go to the China Science and technology Museum?What ___________ ___________ to the China Science and technology Museum?___________ ___________ go to the China Science and technology Museum?21. He went to the cinema on foot. He didn’t go to the cinema by bus.He went to the cinema on foot ___________ ___________ by bus.22. Not only his brothers but also he studies English well.___________ his brothers and he ___________ English well.23. It’s time for lunch.It’s time ___________ ___________ lunch.24. Please finish your homework at once.Please finish your homework ___________ ___________.25. We had a great time working together.We ___________ ___________ working together.26. When she was born, she weighed just 100 grams.She weighed just 100 grams ___________ ___________.27. At four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms.___________ she ___________ four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms.28. In the beginning, she drank her mother’s milk.___________ ___________, she drank her mother’s milk.29. Many baby pandas die when they are very young.Many baby pandas ___________ their ___________ when they are very young.30. If we don’t do anything, soon there may be none left.If we ___________ ___________, soon there may be none left.31. This shirt is blue. That shirt is blue, too.This book has the ___________ colour ___________ that one.32. Tigers like to live alone.Tigers like to live ___________ ___________.Tigers like to live ___________ their ___________.33. I think everybody should act to protect wild animals.I think everybody should ___________ ___________ to protect wild animals.34. They went there to study birds.They went there ___________ ___________ to study birds.35. The reserve is 4530 square meters in area.The reserve ___________ an area ___________ 4530 square meters.36. I can join in activities from 2 pm to 5 pm on Sundays.I can ___________ ___________ in activities from 2 pm to 5 pm on Sundays.37. A strong snowstorm hit Beijing yesterday.___________ ___________ a strong snowstorm in Beijing yesterday.38. How’s the weather in Nanjing?___________ the weather ___________ in Nanjing?39. The earthquake killed many people.Many people ___________ their ___________ in the earthquake.40. I didn’t see anything at all.I ___________ ___________ at all.41. He didn’t go to school because he was ill.He didn’t go to school because ___________ his ___________.42. We should use a wet towel to cover our mouth and nose and stay low to the ground.We should ____________our mouth and nose ____________ a wet towel and stay low to the ground.五、对划线部分提问1. It’s cloudy today.___________ the weather ___________ today?或者__________ __________ the weather today?2. The fish weighs five kilograms.___________ ___________ does the fish weigh?3. They will come back in a week.___________ ___________ will they come back?4. The bridge is 90 feet wide.___________ ___________ is the bridge?5. He got up early in order to catch the early bus.___________ ___________ he get up early?六、改祈使句1. You had better not be late for school.___________ ___________ late for school.2. You shouldn’t put so many books on the shelf.___________ ___________ so many books on the shelf.3. You must buy some books to learn more about art.___________ ___________ books to learn more about art.4. You can begin with your work without reading the instructions.___________ ___________ your work without reading the instructions.七、改否定句1. Cut down the trees.___________ ___________ the trees.2. You’d better go to ask him.You’d ___________ ___________ go to ask him.八、改一般疑问句1. I was writing an e-mail to Lily.___________ ___________ writing an e-mail to Lily?2. My father’s car broke down.___________ your father’s car ___________ down?九、改感叹句1. The weather is so awful.___________ ___________ weather it is!___________ ___________ the weather is!2. It’s a shame to kill wild animals for fun.___________ ___________ shame to kill wild animals for fun!十、判断下列句子属于五种句型中的哪一种，能正确划出对应的部分并指出其成份1. S+V2. S+V+O3. S+V+P4. S+V+IO+DO5. S+V+DO+OC1.Autumn leaves turn brown.2.Farmers harvest crops.3.It didn’t rain.4.Hobo built Eddie a tent.5.Spring is warm and sunny.6.Ice cream taste nice.7.Eddie is watching Hobo work. 8.Mum and Dad gave me nice presents.9.The sun was shining.10.I saw some kids kicking the ball.11.The clouds became dark.12.Tom bought his mother some flowers.13.My father told me to get up early.14.Winter is my favourite season.十一、本册中的典型介词搭配1.关心care _______2.课堂上_______ class3.至多_______ most4.起初_______ first5.到达arrive _______/_______6.独自_______ oneself7.花时间做某事spend time _______ sth8.上车get _______9.下车get _______10.代表；象征stand _______11.对……着迷be crazy _______12.代替；而不是instead _______13.安装put _______14.张贴；挂起put _______15.用……填满fill ……_______ 16.例如_______ example17.同情have pity _______18.事实上_______ fact19.一开始_______ the beginning20.以食……为生live _______21.因此；结果_______ a result22.处境危险_______ danger23.出生时_______ birth24.与……同样the same…_______25.因为because _______26.为……提供provide sth _______ sb27.给某人提供offer sth _______ sb28.以便，为的是_______ order _______29.导致lead _______30.四面八方_______ all directions31.尽可能_______ ……_______ possible32.因为……闻名be famous _______33.作为……闻名be famous _______34.扎马尾辫的女孩a girl _______ a ponytail35.由……制成be made _______36.因特网上_______ the Internet37.亲自_______ oneself38.在你的支持下_______ your support39.床上方的架子a shelf _______ my bed40.参加一个DIY课程take a course _____DIY41.用一把剪刀剪出cut out …_______ a pair of scissors42.在另一边_______ the other side43.切成碎片cut sth _______ pieces44.在……顶部_______ top of45.当季的水果fruit _______ season46.第一次_______ the first time47.在野外_______ the wild48.在……的帮助下_______one’s help_______ the help of49.像团队一样合作work _______ a team50.白天_______ the daytime 51.数量上的变化changes _______ theirnumber52.对……感兴趣be interested _______53.参加take part _______54.打电话call sb _______55.发邮件到email sb _______56.落叶成堆fall into piles _______ the ground57.零度以下_______ zero58.零度以上_______ zero59.三十多度with temperature _____ thethirties60.大约9度_______ 9 degrees61.向彼此扔雪球throw snowballs___ eachother62.被覆盖be covered _______63.撞到树上crash _______ a tree64.害怕；恐惧_______ fear65.在我的周围_______ me66.掠过我的脑海go _______ my mind67.大喊求助shout _______ help68.通过黑暗_______ the dark69.保护自己远离浓烟protect yourself _______ thick smoke十二、判断后面的动词应该采用do、doing还是to do1.make us ___________（laugh）2.help me ___________ books（sell）3.advise him ___________ hard（work）4.advise him ___________ up（not give）5.ask her ___________ louder（speak）6.ask people ___________ birds（not catch）7.had better ___________ often（practise）8.had better ___________ home（not leave）9.show me how ___________it（use）10.hear someone ___________ now（sing）11.often hear some birds ____________（sing）12.often see the girl ____________（dance）13.saw the girl __________ in the room justnow（dance）14.let us ___________（listen）carefully15.invite them ___________（attend）a lesson16.decide ____________ hard at all the lessons（work）17.fail ___________ the exam（pass）18.spend an hour __________ （chat）19.seem _________ faster （go）20.have fun ___________ together（work）十三、使用恰当的冠词a、an、the填空，不需要填的使用符号/1.___________ great fun2.___________ honest boy3.___________ excellent teacher4.___________ exciting news5.___________ exciting match6.___________ ideal home7.___________ awful snowstorm8.___________ awful weather 9.___________ terrible storm10.___________ terrible weather11.___________ useful book12.___________ useful information13.___________ useless ticket14.has ___________ good voice15.play ___________ chess16.play ___________ badminton17.play ___________ baseball18.cover ___________ area of19.have ___________ headache20.have ___________ toothache 21.in ___________ class22.___________ biggest country23.___________ same way24.___________ different cultures十四、选词填空，判断空格处应该使用形容词还是副词（careful、carefully）listen ___________ seem ___________ be ___________（quiet、quietly）walk ___________ be ___________ keep __________ （happy、happily）look ___________ look ___________ at us（good、well）taste ___________ know our city ___________（correct、correctly）___________ answer answer questions ___________十五、判断空格处应该用原级、比较级还是最高级，以及何时要加the1.The food tastes very ___________.（好）2.She dances as ___________ as Lily.（好）3.They didn’t walk as ___________ as Jack.（慢）4.Tom is ___________ than Simon.（年龄大）5.Tom is ____________ ____________ of all.（年龄大）6.He was even ___________.（生病）7.They run much ___________.（快）8.The ___________ food you eat, the __________ you will be.（多、胖）9.China is the third ___________ country in the world.（大）10.____________ and ____________（越来越热）11.____________ and ____________ ____________（越来越重要）12.____________ ____________ of the two（两个人中比较高的那一个）十六、比较级中同类名词为避免重复采用哪些代词指代1.This book is cheaper than ___________ one.2.These cars in China are better than ___________ in America.3.The weather in Nanjing is hotter than ___________ in Beijing.十七、下面的英语释义或相同或相近，但是答案各有不同，注意认真审题，回忆用法1.She is an ____________（very good）student. We should learn from her.2.What a ____________（the best）time for flying kites!3.They are sure they will ____________（be best or first in a competition）the basketball final.4.What a ____________（very bad）snowstorm!5.What an ____________（very bad）snowstorm!6.Now wild animals face ____________（bad or dangerous）problems.7.She decided to ____________（give）me some help.8.They will ____________（give）lots of food and clothes for people in need in the earthquake.9.My school usually ____________（finish）at 6 p.m. on weekdays.10.Can you ____________（finish）the task as soon as possible.11.Mr White _____________（go to）an important meeting yesterday.12.They will _____________（get to）in Beijing in a few days.13.They will _____________（get to）Beijing in a few days.14.This film is so ____________（not interesting）that I feel very ____________（not interesting）. 十八、答案填入之后，必须把句子意思在头脑里面过1遍，切忌想当然，注意审题1.I think all of you will enjoy ___________ at the party.（you）2.Simon’s parents cooked delicious food for us and asked us to enjoy _____________ meal.（we）3.There __________ a number of farmers in the village.（be）4.She looks ____________. What’s wrong with her?（happy）十九、关于询问重量：那只大象的体重是多少？__________ is the elephant’s __________?= ________ ________ does the elephant __________?= ________ ________ is the elephant?二十、主谓一致：谓语要与主语保持一致1.Not only the students but also Mr Wu __________ some time listening to English every day.（spend）2.This pair of scissors ___________ just one yuan.（be）3.The number of the students in our class ____________ fifty-two.（be）4. A number of students ______________ in the playground at the moment.（play）5.There __________ a lot of fish in the river in the past.（be）6.What do you think ___________ a good friend? （make）7.There ______________ two basketball matches on TV this evening, aren’t there?8.Learning foreign languages ____________ fun.（be）9.Helen with her mother ___________ when I saw her.（shop）10.It’s lunchtime. My family ____________ lunch.（have）11.Look, one of the swimmers ____________ in the pool.（swim）12.Everyone ____________ him because he is helpful.（like）13.Can you see the kite in the sky? Yes, but who _____________ it? （fly）14.Most students were playing basketball while the rest ___________ baseball.（play）二十一、短语辨析：指出短语含义，并选择恰当的短语到句子中使句意完整put out put in put up put on1.He tried to ____________ a light but unluckily he failed.lis decided to _____________ the picture on the wall and finally she did it.3.Jack ___________ his coat and went out.4.The firemen __________ the fire and saved a five-year-old boy.break down calm down come down write down1.My father’s car ______________ and needed repairing.2.Please ______________ your name and address on the blackboard.3.The walls began to _____________ while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.4.Please try your best to ____________ if there is danger.二十二、过去进行时的考查A、改为一般疑问句1. I was waiting at the bus stop this time yesterday.___________ ___________ waiting at the bus stop this time yesterday?2. They were doing morning exercises at that time.___________ they ___________ morning exercises at that time?B、对划线部分提问1. She was selling flowers when I met her. _________ _________ she _________ when I met her?2. He was watching TV from 7 to 8 last night. _________ _________ he watching TV?C、不是所有的动词都可以使用进行时态，注意判断下列动词用一般过去时还是过去进行时1. Judy ___________ over while she was making a snowman.（fall）2. It ____________ heavily when she came home.（rain）3. While she ___________ TV, she ___________ a sound outside the room.（watch；hear）4. What book ________ you _________ when I ________ you at four yesterday afternoon? （read；see）5. ——I call you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.——Oh, I’m sorry I __________ dinner at my friend’s home.（have）6. Was it raining hard when you __________ this morning?（leave）7. As I ___________ in the park, I saw some children playing games. (walk)8. Tom __________ a glass while I____________ the dinner. ( break；cook )9. As she ___________the newspaper, Granny ___________ asleep. ( read; fall)10. --- Tell me what you ____________ at eight yesterday evening. --- I____________TV. ( do ; watch)D、下面的句子都含有when引导的从句，但是主句的时态却各不相同，请仔细审题思考理由1. The baby panda ___________ 100 grams when she was born.（weigh）2. He _____________ with an old man when we saw him in the street.（chat）3. Simon hopes his dream ____________ true when he grows up.4. ____________ the street when the traffic lights turn red.（not cross）E、一字之差，大有不同at the moment，此刻，现在，用于现在进行时；at that moment，那时，常用于过去进行时1. The children _____________ the ground at the moment.（mop）2. The rest of the students ______________ for the results of the exam at that moment.（wait）二十三、同义句转换要注意所给句子的时态与原句保持一致，同时注意句式1. David arrived at the airport late because of the heavy rain.David arrived at the airport late because it ____________ ___________.2. He couldn’t go to school because of his illness.He couldn’t go to school because he ____________ ___________.3. It took him half hour to put in the light.He ____________ half an hour ___________ in the light.二十四、一些句子结构很容易遭到误解，你需要理解它们的含义，看穿其结构1.We should do as much as we can ___________ people in need.（help）2.The doctors did what they could ____________ the dying man but failed in the end.（save）3.We must do everything we can ____________ our earth cleaner and safer.（make）lie always spends as much time as she can ___________ reading English.（practise）5.__________ hard, and you will get a good result in the exam.（work）6.___________ home early, you should finish your task as soon as possible.（get）7.___________ the changes in bird numbers helps us protect birds.（study）二十五、祈使句的否定回答常常用I won’t；肯定回答常常用will，反正不可以用don’t。