比较状语从句讲解和练习题
九年级英语比较状语从句练习题50题含答案解析
九年级英语比较状语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.Jim is taller than Tom. Tom is shorter than Lily. Who is the tallest?A.JimB.TomC.Lily答案解析:A选项Jim 比Tom 高;B选项Tom 不是最高的;C选项文中只说Tom 比Lily 矮,但不确定Lily 和Jim 的身高关系,由前两句可知Jim 比Tom 高,Tom 比Lily 矮,所以Jim 最高。
本题考查形容词比较级转化为最高级的理解。
2.Mary studies harder than Lucy. Lucy studies less hard than Lily. Who studies the hardest?A.MaryB.LucyC.Lily答案解析:A选项Mary 比Lucy 努力;B选项Lucy 不是最努力的;C选项Lucy 比Lily 不努力,所以Lily 比Lucy 努力,但不确定Lily 和Mary 的努力程度关系,又因为Mary 比Lucy 努力,所以Mary 最努力。
本题考查比较级的叠加使用来确定最高级。
3.The food in our school canteen is more delicious than that in the restaurant. The food in the hotel is the most delicious. Which place has the least delicious food?A.School canteenB.RestaurantC.Hotel答案解析:A选项学校食堂食物比饭店的美味;B选项饭店的食物没有学校食堂美味;C选项酒店的食物最美味。
所以饭店的食物最不美味。
本题考查比较级和最高级的综合运用。
4.My room is cleaner than yours. Your room is dirtier than his. Whose room is the dirtiest?A.MineB.YoursC.His答案解析:A选项我的房间比你的干净;B选项你的房间比他的脏;C选项不确定我的房间和他的房间干净程度关系,但由前两句可知你的房间最脏。
比较状语从句讲解及精选练习(附答案)
比较状语从句比较状语从句表达人或事物的属性或特征的不同程度。
主要运用于形容词和副词的原级、比较级及最高级的句子之中。
原级:as…as(和……一样),not so(as)…as …(和不一样);比较级:more…than(更);最高级:The most…in/of,the + 形容词+est…of/in。
一.原级比较1.as+原级+as(第一个as是副词,含“如此”的意思,在主句说明所比内容的程度;第二个as是连词,含“比”或“如此”的意思,引导从句)。
例如:Our classroom is as big as theirs. 我们的课室跟他们的一样大。
I hope you like it as much as I do. 我喜欢你跟我一样喜欢它。
在这种结构中,比较成分的前面常用表示倍数的词如···times(···倍),twice(两倍)等来表示相比较的两个成分相差的倍数,通常译作“像···几倍那样多”,“是···的几倍”。
例如:The speed of sounds in water is about four times as great as in air.声音在水中的速度是空气中的4倍左右。
This book is twice as thin as that one. 这本书的厚度是那本书的二分之一。
2.not so / as ···as(不像···那样,不如)。
第一个as/so是副词,在主句中作状语,修饰其后的形容词/副词;第二个as是连词,引导从句。
not so…as比not as…as用得比较普遍。
例如:It is not as easy as you think. 事情并不像你想的那么容易。
The work did not go so smoothly as we hoped. 这工作并不像我们希望的那样顺利。
比较、让步、地点状语从句讲解和练习(答案)(可编辑修改word版)
比较状语从句通常由as…as, 比较级+ than…等连词引导。
句型:1、A+ be +as + 原级+ B2、A+ be +比较级+ than + B例如:This classroom is as big as that one. This classroom is not as big as that one.This classroom is bigger than that one. This classroom is not bigger than that one. 小试牛刀:There are many league members in class 2 in Class 4.Suzhou is not (beautiful) Hangzhou.Iron is (useful)any other metal.●让步状语从句(1) 让步状语从句通常由although, though 等连词引导。
例如:Though he is young, he knows a lot.Although I am tired, I must go on working.(2) 注意体会汉语和英语某些地方的不同,在英语中的although 和but 不能同时使用,但可以与yet 连用。
例如:Although he is a foreigner ,he likes China very much.He is a foreigner, but he likes China very much.(3)in spite of +名词或动名词,表示“尽管”例如:Although I was tired, I couldn’t fall asleep.. 尽管很累,但是我睡不着。
=In spite of being tired, I couldn’t fall asleep.小试牛刀:1. Although it was raining, still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they2. there were only five soldiers left at the front, they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /3. she is very old, she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet4. being poor, he often gives some money to the poor.A. BecauseB. ThoughC. AsD. In spite of●地点状语从句(1)地点状语从句常常由where 来引导。
状语及状语从句(语法加练习完整讲解).ppt
4.动词不定式(或不定式短语): He went to see a film .他看电影去了。 My father was surprised to hear the news . 我父亲听到这个消息,感到惊奇。
5.分词(短语): He sat there reading a novel . 他坐在那儿看小说。 The students went away laughing. 学生们笑着走开了。
2023最新整理收集 do something
The Adverbial 状语
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ 一、什么是状语
修饰动词、形容词 、副词或整个句子 ,说明 动作或 状态特征的句子成分,叫做 状语。
1. 状语修饰动词 Silently she went away. 她悄悄地走开了。
2. 状语修饰句子 Sadly, he will not be there. 令人伤心的是,他将不会在那里了。
The Adverbial Clauses 状语从句
从状种九
时间状语从句 地点状语从句 原因状语从句 条件状语从句 让步状语从句 结果状语从句 目的状语从句 方式状语从句 比较状语从句
时间状语从句
I will discuss this with you when we meet. 我们见面时再与你讨论这件事。
(2)如果动词前有一个或几个助动词,状语位于第一个 助动词之后。 He has already had his lunch .他已吃过午饭了。
(3)如果动词是 be,状语就放在 be动词之后。 He is always at home. 他总是在家。
3.状语位于句末,这是状语的通常位置。 We get up at six in the morning . 我们早晨六点起床。
状语从句知识讲解和经典试题
状语从句知识讲解基本概念定义:在复合句中由从句表示的状语称作状语从句,它可以用来修饰谓语(包括非谓语动词)、定语或状语,或是整个句子。
状语句通常由一个连词引起,也可以由一个起连词作用的词组引起,有时甚至不需要连词直接和主句连接起来。
状语从句一般分为九大类状语从句类别时间状语从句地点状语从句原因状语从句目的状语从句结果状语从句条件状语从句方式状语从句比较状语从句让步状语从句一、时间状语从句1.when, while和as1) when既可引导一个持续动作,也可引导一个短暂动作,可用于主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作。
如:When I lived there, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays.When the film ended, the people went back.2)while引导的从句的谓语动词动作必须是持续的,侧重主句动作和从句动作相对比,同时while引导的从句一般用进行时。
如:While I was wondering at this, our schoolmaster took his place.3) as引导一个持续性动作,多用于主句和从句动作同时发生。
如:He hurried home, looking behind as he went.John sings as he works.4) when还可用作并列连词使用,其意义是“那时、这时”,相当于and this/that time.常用于下列句式:Somebody was doing someth ing when…Somebody was about to /going to do something/ on the point of doing sth. when…Somebody had just / hardly done something when…过去时此外when还表示原因“既然”。
比较状语从句-讲+练评
比较状语从句 01讲1.基本句型:1) 原级:表达两者情况相同或不同时用原级。
I. 表达相同:① 甲 + be + as + 形(原)+ as + 乙He is as careful as she.② 甲 + v. ( n ) + as + 副(原)+ as + 乙He write s as carefully as she.II. 表达不如:① 甲 + be + not as / so + 形(原)+ as + 乙I am not as / so tall as my younger brother.② 甲 + … not + v. ( n ) + as / so + 副(原)+ as + 乙He does n’t draw as / so well as I.注意:① 主句中与as 从句中的时态不一致时,a s 从句中的主语后要加谓语或谓语的省略形式。
He is as strong as he was ( strong ) 10 years ago.② 务必分清句子是系表结构,还是主谓结构。
一是确定用形容词还是副词;二是否定形式不同。
be 后加not , not as … as, 连在一起。
行为动词转变来的系动词和行为动词,要加助动词否定,这样not 后是 v. (n.), 与as / so … as 分开了。
I did n’t come to school as early as he.③ the same (… ) as “与…相同”,same 前不加as 。
I am of the same age as he. = I am as old as he.④ be different from / differ from “与…不同”,无“不如…”之义。
2) 比较级:表达“一者比另一者较……”。
I. 表达“比……更”:① 甲 + be + 形(比较级)+ than + 乙This rope is long er than that one.② 甲 + v. ( n ) + 副(比较级)+ than + 乙Planes fly fast er thanbirds.比较状语从句3T 英语 王兴文语法王II.表达“不如……,比……差”:① 甲 + be + less + 形(原)+ than + 乙The girls in our class are less active than those of their class.= The girls in our class are not as active as those of their class.②甲+ v. ( n ) + less + 副(原)+ than + 乙He works less hard than she.= He does n’t work so hard as she.注意:①两者相比, 一般一者不与另一方比,但含other时,一者可与另一方比。
(完整版)比较、让步、地点状语从句讲解和练习(答案)
比较状语从句通常由as…as, 比较级+ than…等连词引导。
句型:1、A+ be +as + 原级+ B2、A+ be +比较级+ than + B例如:This classroom is as big as that one. This classroom is not as big as that one.This classroom is bigger than that one. This classroom is not bigger than that one. 小试牛刀:There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.Suzhou is not (beautiful)____ Hangzhou.Iron is (useful)any other metal.●让步状语从句(1)让步状语从句通常由although, though等连词引导。
例如:Though he is young, he knows a lot.Although I am tired, I must go on working.(2)注意体会汉语和英语某些地方的不同,在英语中的although和but不能同时使用,但可以与yet连用。
例如:Although he is a foreigner ,he likes China very much.He is a foreigner, but he likes China very much.(3)in spite of +名词或动名词,表示“尽管”例如:Although I was tired, I couldn’t fall asleep.. 尽管很累,但是我睡不着。
=In spite of being tired, I couldn’t fall asleep.小试牛刀:1. Although it was raining, still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they2. ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /3. ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet4. being poor, he often gives some money to the poor.A. BecauseB. ThoughC. AsD. In spite of●地点状语从句(1)地点状语从句常常由where来引导。
让步状语从句和比较状语从句精讲精练
让步状语从句和比较状语从句精讲精练一.让步状语从句:1.让步状语从句的引导词引导让步状语从句的词主要有although, though, as, even if, even though, while, no matter+疑问词, 疑问词-ever 等。
例句:①Although it’s raining,they are still working in the field.虽然在下雨,他们仍在地理干活。
②We won’t be discouraged even if\though we fail again.即使再次失败,我们也不会泄气。
③While I am willing to help you,I do not have enough time.尽管我愿意帮你,可是我没有足够的时间④The day will come no matter how long the night is.不管黑夜有多长,白天终究会到来。
⑤Whatever happened, he would not mind.不管发生什么,他都不介意。
2.as 引导让步状语从句as 引导让步状语从句时,从句中的表语、状语以及谓语中实义动词等需提前到从句句首,而且表语若是单数名词还要去掉冠词, though 引导的让步状语从句也可以这样用,但although不可以。
例句:①Intelligent as\though she was, she had not much insight.虽然她聪明,但不是很有洞察力。
②He was unable to make much progress, hard as he tried.尽管他努力了,但未能取得很大进步。
③Teacher as he is, he didn't know everything.尽管他是老师,但也不是无所不知。
3."no matter+疑问词"与"疑问词+ever〞区别引导让步状语从句时,"no matter+疑问词"可以替换为疑问词+ever,但不是所有的疑问词-ever 都可以替换为"no matter+疑问词",因为疑问词+ever还可以引导名词性从句。
九年级英语比较状语从句单选题30题答案解析版
九年级英语比较状语从句单选题30题答案解析版1. My brother is as tall as me.My brother is taller than me.My brother is not so tall as me.My brother is shorter than me.答案:My brother is as tall as me.本题考查as...as 的用法,表示“和……一样”。
“My brother is taller than me”表示哥哥比我高;“My brother is not so tall as me”表示哥哥不如我高;“My brother is shorter than me”表示哥哥比我矮。
只有“My brother is as tall as me”符合题意。
2. This book is as interesting as that one.This book is more interesting than that one.This book is less interesting than that one.This book is not as interesting as that one.答案:This book is as interesting as that one.考查as...as 的用法。
“This book is more interesting than that one”表示这本书比那本更有趣;“This book is less interesting than that one”表示这本书不如那本有趣;“This book is not as interesting as that one”表示这本书不如那本有趣。
“This book is as interesting as that one”表示这本书和那本一样有趣。
初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案
(一)状语从句概述(二)状语从句详解时候,从句要用一般现在时。
for He must be ill, for he is absent today.He could not have seen me, for I was not there・练习一单项填空1.______ he's old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2.-一Do you know 讦he ____ to play basketball with usA. comes; is B・ comes; will be C・ will come; is D・ will come; will be3.In the zoo if a child ______ into the water and can't swim, the dolphins may come up_______ h im.A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4.I don't remember _________ he worked in that city when he was young・A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who5.We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow・A. comes B・ come C・ will come D・ i s comi ng6.The police asked the children ________ cross the street __________ the traffic lights turned green・A. not; before B・ don't; when C. not to; until D・ not; after7.I was late for class yesterday _________ there was something wrong with my bike.A. when B・ that C・ until D・ because8.I'll go swimming with you 讦I ________ free tomorrow・A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was9.In the exam, the __________ you are, _______ the _______ mistakes you will make ・A. careful; little B・ more careful; fewest C・ more careful; fewer D. more careful; less10.You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play・A. beforeB. afterC. when D・ while11.I hurried ____ I wouldn't be late for class・A. sinceB. so thatC. as 讦D. unless12.When you read the book, you'd better make a mark _________ you have any questio ns.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though13.The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.A. for B・ so that C・ because D・ in order14.He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. because B・ as C・ if D・ since15.It is _____ that we'd like to go out for a walk・A. a lovely day B・ too lovely a day C・ so lovely a day D・ such lovelya day16.Mary had ______ m uch work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very/17. _____ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work・A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As 讦18. _____ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As19. _____ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A・ So long as B・ In order that C・ No matter how D・ The moment20.Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing・A. will get B・ get C・ getting D・ got二.根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1.不管他跟我开什么玩笑,我都不生气。
状语从句讲解+练习+答案
状语从句一.状语从句的定义及分类:判断下列句子中包含什么从句,然后总结归纳定语从句的定义及分类1.He has worked very hard since he entered the factory ( )2. Where there is a will,there is a way .( )3. She didn't come to school because she was ill .( )4. Once he says that , he will do it .( )5.It also shows you the caller's telephone number in order that you can recognize who it is .( )6. No matter who she is , she'll have to wait . ( )7. He was so excited that he could not say a word ( )8.Y ou must do as I told you .( )9. I can’t jump so /as high as he (does).( )10. I wonder how much these shoes cost.( )11. It doesn’t matter whether I rest or not.( )12. China is no longer what it used to be.( )13. Word came that I was wanted at the office.( )状语从句在句中作_______,可分为:时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、让步、结果、方式、比较状语从句。
名词性从句可分为:___________ __________ __________ ___________二.九种状语从句的理解和运用1 时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连词有:when, as, while, until, not…until, before, after, since, the minute, the moment, each( every, next, the first) time等。
高中英语状语从句练习与讲解含答案
高中英语状语从句练习与讲解状语从句状语从句在句中相当于副词做状语,又叫副词性从句。
状语从句分为时间状语从句、条件状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、让步状语从句、结果状语从句和比较状语从句。
掌握状语从句应当引导词入手,注意引导词的词义,引导状语从句的引导词都有词思,所以,了解引导词的意思尤为重要。
引导词按意义分为九类:1)时间when , as , while , till , until , before, after , since2)地点where3)原因because , as , since , now that4)条件if , unless , once .so (as)long as . in case5)让步though , whatever (--ever) as, even though, even if6)目的so that, in order that7)结果so ... that8)比较than, as .. as9)方式as , as if例如:1.I fell asleep when ( as , while ) he was doing his exercises .他正作练习时我睡着了。
(时间状语从句)2.When he arrived in Shanghai , his mother met him at the station .他到上海时,他妈妈到车站接他。
(时间状语从句)3.She always sings as she walks .她总是一边走一边唱。
(时间状语从句)4.I waited until he had finished his work .我等到他做完活。
(时间状语从句)5.It was not long before he told me about this affair .不久,他就告诉我这件事。
(时间状语从句)6.He has worked very hard since he entered the factory .自从他进厂,工作一直很努力。
比较状语从句练习题
比较状语从句练习题比较状语从句是英语中常用的一种从句结构,用来比较两个或多个事物之间的差异或相似之处。
掌握比较状语从句的用法对于提高英语写作和口语表达的能力非常重要。
本文将通过一些练习题来帮助读者更好地理解和运用比较状语从句。
练习题一:在下列句子中填入适当的比较状语从句。
1. The weather is much colder in winter __________ in summer.2. She is not as tall __________ her sister.3. This book is more interesting __________ the one I read last week.4. He speaks English __________ his brother.5. My car is not as fast __________ yours.练习题二:将下列句子改写成含有比较状语从句的形式。
1. Tom is taller than his brother.2. She sings better than anyone else in the choir.3. This movie is more exciting than the one I watched last night.4. He works harder than anyone in the company.5. My house is bigger than yours.练习题三:根据句意,选择正确的比较状语从句填入空格。
1. He runs __________ his friend.a) faster thanb) as fast asc) more fast than2. This dress is __________ the one I saw yesterday.a) more expensive thanb) expensive thanc) as expensive as3. She speaks English __________ her brother.a) better thanb) as good asc) more good than4. This restaurant is __________ the one we went to last week.a) better thanb) as good asc) worse than5. He is __________ his sister.a) not as tall asb) taller thanc) more tall than练习题四:根据句意,用适当的比较状语从句完成下列句子。
(完整版)比较、让步、地点状语从句讲解和练习(答案)
比较状语从句通常由as…as, 比较级+ than…等连词引导。
句型:1、A+ be +as + 原级+ B2、A+ be +比较级+ than + B例如:This classroom is as big as that one. This classroom is not as big as that one.This classroom is bigger than that one. This classroom is not bigger than that one. 小试牛刀:There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.Suzhou is not (beautiful)____ Hangzhou.Iron is (useful)any other metal.●让步状语从句(1)让步状语从句通常由although, though等连词引导。
例如:Though he is young, he knows a lot.Although I am tired, I must go on working.(2)注意体会汉语和英语某些地方的不同,在英语中的although和but不能同时使用,但可以与yet连用。
例如:Although he is a foreigner ,he likes China very much.He is a foreigner, but he likes China very much.(3)in spite of +名词或动名词,表示“尽管”例如:Although I was tired, I couldn’t fall asleep.. 尽管很累,但是我睡不着。
=In spite of being tired, I couldn’t fall asleep.小试牛刀:1. Although it was raining, still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they2. ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /3. ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet4. being poor, he often gives some money to the poor.A. BecauseB. ThoughC. AsD. In spite of●地点状语从句(1)地点状语从句常常由where来引导。
比较状语从句练习题
比较状语从句练习题比较状语从句是将两个对象进行比较的从句,用于表示两者之间的差异、相似或程度上的比较。
通过比较状语从句,我们可以更准确地表达事物之间的关系。
在这篇文章中,我们将提供一些比较状语从句的练习题,帮助你更好地理解和运用这个语法知识点。
练习题一:选择正确的比较状语从句1. She is __________ her sister.A. more tall thanB. taller asC. as tall asD. tallest than2. This book is __________ that one.A. more interesting thanB. so interesting thanC. interesting asD. interesting than3. Mike studied __________ his friends.A. harder thanB. so hard thanC. as hard asD. hardest than4. The weather in summer is ___________ in winter.A. hot asB. hotter thanC. same hot asD. hot than5. They arrived at the party ___________ we did.A. so late asB. later thanC. latest thanD. as late as练习题二:根据句意填入合适的比较状语从句1. Tom runs __________ his brother.2. My house is __________ the park.3. Susan sings ____________ her friend.4. She is ___________ her teacher.5. It is ___________ I thought.练习题三:改写句子,使用比较状语从句1. Tom is taller than his sister.(改为一般疑问句)2. The red dress is more expensive than the black one.(改为否定句)3. Their house is as big as ours.(改为感叹句)4. Lisa can swim faster than her friends.(对画线部分提问)5. This movie is not as interesting as the previous one.(保持原意)练习题四:根据提示写出一个含有比较状语从句的句子提示:使用 so...that 来表达结果_________________________.练习题五:将以下句子改写为含有比较状语从句的句子1. He is richer than his neighbor.2. The blue shirt is cheaper than the yellow one.3. These apples are fresher than those.4. John runs faster than Mary.5. The weather is cooler today.答案:练习题一:1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B练习题二:1. as fast as 2. next to 3. as well as 4. as old as 5. different from练习题三:1. Is Tom taller than his sister? 2. The red dress is not more expensive than the black one. 3. How big their house is! 4. How fast can Lisa swim? 5. This movie is less interesting than the previous one.练习题四:The movie was so exciting that everyone stood up and applauded.练习题五:1. He is richer than his neighbor. → He is more wealthy than his neighbor.2. The blue shirt is cheaper than the yellow one. → The blue shirt costs less than the yellow one.3. These apples are fresher than those. → These apples are more fresh than those.4. John runs faster than Mary. → John runs more quickly than Mary.5. The weather is cooler today. → The weather is more cool today.。
九年级英语比较状语从句练习题30题含答案解析
九年级英语比较状语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.She is as tall as her sister.Her sister is very tall. She is_____her sister.A.as tall asB.taller thanC.not as tall asD.so tall as答案解析:A。
本题考查as...as 的用法,表示“和……一样”。
选项B“taller than”表示“比……高”,与题干不符;选项C“not as tall as”表示“不如……高”,也不符合;选项D“so tall as”通常用于否定句,本题是肯定句,所以选A。
2.This book is more interesting than that one.That book is not very interesting. This book is_____that one.A.as interesting asB.less interesting thanC.more interesting thanD.not so interesting as答案解析:C。
本题考查比较级的用法。
more...than 表示“比……更”。
选项A“as interesting as”表示“和……一样有趣”,与题干不符;选项B“less interesting than”表示“不如……有趣”,方向错误;选项D“not so interesting as”表示“不如……有趣”,也不符合,所以选C。
3.Tom runs as fast as Mike.Mike is a good runner. Tom is_____Mike.A.as fast asB.slower thanC.faster thanD.not as fast as答案解析:A。
根据题干可知,汤姆和迈克跑得一样快。
选项B“slower than”表示“比……慢”;选项C“faster than”表示“比……快”;选项D“not as fast as”表示“不如……快”,都不符合,所以选A。
九年级英语比较状语从句练习题30题(带答案)
九年级英语比较状语从句练习题30题(带答案)1. In the school singing competition, Tom sings ______ than Jerry.A. more beautifullyB. most beautifullyC. beautifullierD. as beautiful as答案解析:A。
本题考查比较状语从句中副词比较级的用法。
在比较级中,多音节形容词或副词的比较级形式是在前面加more,这里修饰动词sing要用副词beautifully的比较级more beautifully,表示“比……更优美地唱”。
选项B是最高级形式,不符合题意;选项C中“beautifullier”这种形式是错误的;选项D“as beautiful as”用于原级比较,且beautiful是形容词不能修饰sing。
2. Among all the students in our class, Lucy runs ______.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. as fast as答案解析:C。
本题考查最高级的用法。
“Among all the students in our class”表示在班级所有学生中,是三者或三者以上的比较,所以要用最高级。
fast的最高级是fastest。
选项A是原级;选项B是比较级,不符合语境;选项D“as fast as”是原级比较结构。
3. When it comes to basketball skills, Jack is not ______ good ______Mike.A. as soB. so asC. as asD. so so答案解析:C。
本题考查比较状语从句中原级比较的用法,其结构为“as + 形容词/副词原级+ as”,表示“和……一样”。
选项A中“as so”这种结构不存在;选项B“so as”单独使用没有这种比较用法;选项D“so so”也不是比较结构。
比较状语从句练习题
比较状语从句练习题比较状语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分,它用于比较两个事物或情况的程度、数量、性质等。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握比较状语从句,下面我们来一起做一些练习题。
一、选择题1、 This book is ______ that oneA as interesting asB more interesting asC as more interesting asD not so interesting than答案:A解析:“as +形容词原级+as”表示“和一样”,B 选项“more interesting as”表述错误,C 选项“as more interesting as”也不正确,D 选项“not so interesting than”应该是“not so interesting as”。
所以这道题选 A。
2、 The weather in Beijing is colder than ______ in ShanghaiA itB thatC those答案:B解析:在比较状语从句中,用 that 指代前面提到的“weather”,避免重复。
A 选项“it”通常指代同一个事物,C 选项“those”和 D 选项“these”一般指代复数名词,所以这道题选 B。
3、 Tom is ______ than his brotherA tallB tallerC the tallestD very tall答案:B解析:“than”是比较级的标志词,A 选项“tall”是原级,C 选项“the tallest”是最高级,D 选项“very tall”是原级,所以这道题要选 B,“taller”是“tall”的比较级。
4、 My sister studies ______ I doA as hard asB more hard thanC harder asD so hard than解析:“as +形容词/副词原级+as”表示“和一样”,B 选项“more hard than”应该是“harder than”,C 选项“harder as”表述错误,D 选项“so hard than”应该是“so hard as”或者“harder than”。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
比较状语从句讲解和练习题
比较状语从句:
状语从句指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。
比较状语从句是其中的一种,主要运用于形容词和副词的原级、比较级及最高级的句子之中。
原
级:as…as(和……一样),not so(as)…as …(和不一样);比较级:more…than(更);最高级:The most…in/of, the + 形容词+est…of/in。
常用引导词:as(同级比较),than(不同程度的比较);特殊引导词:the more … the more … ;
just as …,so…;A is to B what /as X is to Y; no … more than;not A so much as B。
比较状语从句通常由as或than引起,这类从句和大多数状语从句不同,它们不修饰动词,而是修饰as,so,less,more等副词,或其他比较级的词,如taller, harder(在这里讨论它们,不是作为动词修饰语,而是作为一种状语从句。
包含这类从句的句子通常为L,即从句在后:
She is as tall as I(or me)(
He works as hard as his brother(does)(
He does not work as hard as his brother(
He does not work so hard as his brother(
No other men work as(or so) hard as his brother (does)(
No other men work as hard as does his brother(
She is taller than I(or me)(
She is taller this year than(she was tall)last year(
She is more shy than unsocial(
She thinks more about her appearance than(she thinks about) her personality(
She finds it easier to read than to write(
She is not taller than I((Both are tall()
She is no taller than I((Both are short() 注意这两句话的区别。
I cannot persuade him any more than your persuade a pillar((= I am unable to persuade him,just as you are unable to persuade a pillar()
I can forget her no more than she(forgets)me(
Nothing is more dangerous than that you (should) make friends with him(
I will help you rather than that you(should)have any trouble( rather than 而不是…
It is better that we should die rather than that we(should)be
slaves(
(prefer to do rather than do,喜欢做什么而不喜欢做什么 I prefer to walk rather than sit. 我宁愿走,也不坐着。
)
He is only less silly than(= almost as silly as)John(
Than him nobody is more clever((= He is the cleverest man()(than在这里的作用更接近介词)
Than this there are no better places((This is the best place()
I know John,than whom I have never seen a sillier man(
比较状语从句(adverbial clause of comparison)从某种角度上说,它也是一种方式状语从句,它通常可和以下关联词来引导as(或so)...as, than, according as, in proportion as等。
如:
as...as...
He woke up as suddenly as he had fallen asleep. 他醒来得和入睡一样突然。
(第一个as是副词)
I have never seen so much rain as fell that February. 我从未见过像那个二月那么多雨。
(否定结构常用so…as, 也可用as... as)
than
Man developed earlier than people think. 人类的出现比人们所想的要早。
He moves more slowly than his sister does. 他行动起来比他妹妹慢。
The youth of today are better off than we used to be. 今天的年轻人比我们过去的境况要好。
according as
You may go or stay, according as you decide. 是去是留由你自己决定。
You will be praised or blamed according as your work is good or bad. 你受表扬还是责备得看你的工作好坏决定。
in proportion as
Men are happy in proportion as they are virtuous. 人之幸福与德行成正比。
Some people are happy in proportion as they are noticed. 有些人越受到注意就越高兴。
The most…in/of
This book is the most interesting of the three.这本书是三本中最有趣的。
the + 形容词+est…of/in
This road is the busiest street in our city. 这条路是我们城市最繁忙的街道。
no more than只不过(嫌少的意思)
I have no more than two pens.我只有两支笔。
It’s no more than a mile to the shops.去商店不过一英里。
not more than不如。
;(前者不如后者)
Jack is not more diligent than John.捷克不如约翰勤奋。
one of the + 名词(复数)….之一(用于最高级)
Han Mei is one of the best students in our school. 韩梅是我们学校最好的学生之一。
练习题:
1. 他爱读书而不爱去参加宴会。
2. 他在这儿住的时间比我长。
3. 我希望她将取得和你同样的进步。
4. 他的朋友比他多。
5. 乡下的空气比城市的新鲜。
6. 他们和我们一样幸运。
7. 她跑得像男孩一样快。
8. 英语听得越多就越容易。
9. 工作越努力,取得的进步就越大。