英语都江堰旅游PPT
都江堰英语导游词（通用3篇）
都江堰英语导游词（通用3篇）都江堰英语篇1The dujiangyan irrigation project is located in the chengdu plain in sichuan minjiang river on the west side of the western city of dujiangyan, 56 km away from chengdu. Was built in 256 BC, is the warring states period, qin shu satrap bing leads the people to build a large water conservancy projects, up to now still in irrigated farmland, is the well-being of the people of the great water conservancy project. Its is characterized by s long, undammed diversion, is the ancestor of the world water culture. The project is mainly composed of yuzui water-dividing dike, fly sand dam spillway, the three most BaoPingKou inlet and baizhang dike, herringbone dam and other accessory works, scientifically solve the automatic distributary river (the yuzui water-dividing dike allocation water), automatic and sand (second from the yuzui water-dividing dike eight sand), control the water flow (BaoPingKou and fly sand dam), eliminates the floods. The irrigation area of 668700 hectares, 1998 irrigation area has reached more than 40 counties.Consists of feeding hub, dujiangyan irrigation area water diversion channels at all levels, all kinds of engineering buildings and big small and medium-sized reservoirs and rivers of a large engineering system, carrying out the sichuan basin in the central and western regions 7 cities (ground) 36 counties (city, area) more than 10.03 million acres of farmland irrigation, more than 50 key enterprises of chengdu and urban water supply, and flood control, power generation, and floating water, aquatic products, aquaculture, multiple target integrated services such as fruit, tourism, environmental protection, is irreplaceable in sichuanprovince, the national economic development and water conservancy infrastructure, the size of its irrigation area in the country.Dujiangyan is located in minjiang river alluvial plain of the valley into the river, it irrigation sculling county east of chengdu plain, white on the farmland. Original through the topography of steep hills of the upper reaches of minjiang river, once in the chengdu plain, water speed slow down suddenly, thus placing a lot of sediment and rocks deposited then, siltation of the river.Every rainy season, the minjiang river and other tributaries of the watershed waters often overrun; Rain is insufficient, will cause drought. Long before dujiangyan into 2, three hundred, the ancient shu kingdom cuckoo king for liberal, open a artificial river in the mountain area of minjiang river, minjiang river water into the river, in addition to the damage. ,Dujiangyan irrigation area is the most economically developed areas in sichuan province, is the heart of politics, economy and culture in sichuan. "The jie people spirit", history is the "land of abundance" reputation. Irrigation area within the natural landscape, cultural landscape, city huacai and urban scenery, colorful, beautiful. Irrigation and water conservancy, dotted, each exhibition charm, each has its own characteristics, pleasing, "people's canal, DongFengQu, sanhe weir, weir, float water"; the black dragon pool, sancha lake, reservoir, lake ripple twinkling; longquan scored, characterized by open, water rises ". Full irrigation area presents the "long walk on the ground, the Milky Way the sky flow; rainbow valley, happiness.to the pinghu" grand picture.都江堰英语导游词篇2Dujiangyan is located in the west of dujiangyan city, sichuanprovince, is located in the minjiang river in the west of the chengdu plain. Dujiangyan water conservancy project was built in 256 BC, is so far, all over the world s most long, the only thing left, is characterized by no dam diversion of water conservancy projects. Is a national key cultural relics protection units. Near dujiangyan, beautiful scenery and numerous cultural relics, there are mainly FuLong view, the two Kings temple, peaceful bridge, which, from the pile of park, which mountain park and lingyan temple, etc.The dujiangyan irrigation project by the creation of yuzui water-dividing dike, fly sand dam spillway, BaoPingKou irrigating gate three main engineering and baizhang dike, herringbone dam and other accessory works. Scientifically solved the automatic water distributary and desilting, control the water flow, flood, eliminates the make western sichuan plain "severe" from the man's "land of abundance". More than two thousand years, has played a flood control and irrigation. By 1998, dujiangyan irrigation area has reached more than 40 counties, irrigated area of 668700 hectares.Fish mouth is built in jiangxin water dam, the minjiang river surge is divided into outer and neijiang, jiang outside having, jiang baopingkou water diversion irrigation. Fly sand dam up xie hong, desilting and adjust the action of water. BaoPingKou control water flow, the shape of the mouth for such as bottlenecks, therefore calls BaoPingKou. In the river after BaoPingKou into the western sichuan plain irrigation farmland. From the hills hill part of truncation, which is called "from the heap.Dujiangyan water conservancy project makes full use of local geographical conditions of high northwest, southeast low,according to the mountain rivers in special terrain, water vein, water potential, return pattern, no dam diversion, gravity irrigation, the embankment, water, water, sand, curtains on interdependence, for system, to ensure the water flood control, irrigation, water transportation and social comprehensive benefits into full play. After the completion of dujiangyan, the chengdu plain lies thousands of miles, "province.with from people, do not know famine, when no famine," tianfu ". Culture has a great development of the economy in sichuan province. Its greatest dam was built two thousand years enduring, and it plays a more and more big. Dujiangyan to create, in order to does not destroy the natural resources, make full use of natural resources for human services for the premise, change for profit, make the person, the land, water three highly harmonious and unified.Dujiangyan project remain, so far still plays a job. With the enlargement of the scope of the development of science and technology and irrigation area, begin from 1936, gradually switch to slurry concrete build by laying bricks or stones pebble technology of ancient project for repair, reinforcement, add some of the water conservancy facilities, the engineering layout and ancient weir are crowded "deep, low weir tao beach", "return pattern, since the", "cutting Angle, every heart is pumping in bay" and other valuable hasn't changed, dujiangyan water conservancy project to become the world's best model of water resource utilization. Water conservancy experts, after carefully watched the whole project design of its height more than the scientific level of marvel. Such as sand weir design is a good use of the theory of swirling flow. The weir, at ordinary times can be irrigated, flooding can drain into the river, but also the role of sand and gravel, sometimes big stones can roll away from theweir. There were no cement, for such a big engineering is use local materials, using bamboo cages packed pebble as weir, expenses in province, effect is remarkable.Dujiangyan scenic in this area, there are many places of interest, it is an ideal tourist attraction. Dujiangyan one with two Kings temple, FuLong view, peaceful bridge such as places of historic interest.Two Kings temple is located in minjiang river right bank slopes, the former in dujiangyan, a former memory of the king of shu emperor temple, JiJianWu (A.D. 494-498) when the change of si bing and his son, renamed the "chong DE temple". After the song dynasty (960-1279), emperor bing and his son have been ChiFeng is king, so be called "two Kings temple". Temple in the main sanctuary dedicated has the statue of bing and his son, and treasure water conservancy quotes, poet inscriptions, and so on.FuLong view the heap of the park. Legend bing water conservancy were here when the surrender dragon, existing triple temple and QianDian are neutral during the eastern han dynasty (25-220 AD) the bing stone carving. Inside and weir work statues of the eastern han dynasty, tang dynasty Jin Xian and princess YuZhen relic - fly Long Ding when qingcheng mountain monastery.Peaceful Bridges also known as "peaceful bridge", "bridge". Was built in the song dynasty. In dujiangyan, fish mouth, is known as "five Bridges" in ancient China, is the most typical landscape of dujiangyan. Bridge to raft stone retainer, hanging from a thick bamboo cable cross river on board for the deck, on both sides with bamboo rope to bar, total length of about 500 meters. The late Ming dynasty (17th century AD) was destroyed by fire. Now the bridge concrete pile for cable.Is not only a world-famous dujiangyan water conservancy project in ancient China, is also a famous scenic spot. In 1982, dujiangyan, sichuan qingcheng mountain - dujiangyan scenic area as an important part of it was approved by the state council listed in the first list of state-level scenic spots. On May 8, 20xx, chengdu - dujiangyan qingcheng mountain scenic spots by the national tourism administration approval for the state 5 - tourist scenic spot.According to the UN convention on the protection of world cultural and natural heritage the second paragraph of article 1 of the regulations on cultural heritage definition: "building: from the historical, artistic or scientific perspective in architecture, distributed evenly, or combined with environment landscape has outstanding universal value of monomer or connection of buildings". Dujiangyan water conservancy engineering with a long history, large-scale, layout reasonable, scientific operation, combination, in harmony with the environment in history and science has outstanding universal value, in 20xx the United Nations conference on the world heritage committee the 24th dujiangyan was identified as the world cultural heritage.都江堰英语导游词篇3Dujiangyan is located in the town of dujiangyan irrigation mouth chengdu city, sichuan province, is China construction in the ancient and use of large water conservancy project, known as "the ancestor of the world water conservancy culture", is the national famous tourist resort. Usually think, dujiangyan water conservancy project is by the state of qin shu satrap bing and his son leads to built around 256 BC, is so far, all over the world s most long, the only thing left, is characterized by no dam diversion of water conservancy project, is also a national keycultural relics protection units.Scenic spot dujiangyan water conservancy project makes full use of local geographical conditions of high northwest, southeast low, according to the mountain rivers in special terrain, water vein, water potential, return pattern, no dam diversion, gravity irrigation, the embankment, water, water, sand, curtains on interdependence, for system, to ensure the water flood control, irrigation, water transportation and social comprehensive benefits into full play. After the completion of dujiangyan, the chengdu plain lies thousands of miles, "province.with from people, do not know famine, when no famine," tianfu ". Culture has a great development of the economy in sichuan province. Its greatest dam was built two thousand years enduring, and it plays a more and more big. Dujiangyan to create, in order to does not destroy the natural resources, make full use of natural resources for human services for the premise, change for profit. Hub of dujiangyan irrigation system is mainly composed of fish mouth, fly sand dam, BaoPingKou three major projects. All organic coordination and restraining each other, coordinated operation, water diversion irrigation fields, the flood disaster reduction, with the effect of "hexagon, flat flow drought". The best travel time dujiangyan annual temperature is higher, annual average temperature 12 ~ 20 ℃, in hot summer and warm winter, the four seasons is not obvious, the four seasons are suitable for tourism.History and culture of dujiangyan to create, not to destroy the natural resources, make full use of natural resources for human services for the premise, change for profit, make the person highly synergistic, land, water, the world has so far only a great "ecological engineering". Ushered in a new era in the history of Chinese ancient history of water conservancy, markedthe history of water conservancy in China has entered a new stage, wrote a glorious chapter in the history of water conservancy. The dujiangyan irrigation project, is the crystallization of the wisdom of ancient people in China, is an epoch-making masterpiece of Chinese culture. The dujiangyan irrigation project. Long after 2260 years, the world's very long time, the only thing left, is characterized by no dam diversion of water conservancy project. It is the most successful in the history of Chinese ancient water conservancy works, especially the ancient water conservancy project in use today, "the past", only the wonders. With the construction of roughly the same time than the irrigation system, the family of ancient Egypt and Cuba and China's shaanxi zhengguo canal and guangxi, the efficacious canal and the passage of time, because of the sea change or annihilation, or failure, only the town of dujiangyan, with the construction of long standing and well established, fertile land, white still moistens land of abundance.By the dujiangyan with a strong local color of dujiangyan water culture including hydrology, water, water theology relics, such as "two Kings temple", "FuLong view" and "viewing" in cultural landscape; Bing of the eastern han dynasty unearthed stone mining and rebuilding fish mouth "shown" stone carving; Sing psalms to bing and his son dragon harnessing of folklore and has certain religious theology color ritual activities; And the resulting offering water, offering god, offering people the poem, ci, calligraphy and painting of hydrology and so on, forming the unique dujiangyan water culture. Dujiangyan, a stone tablet, engraved with "deep pan beach, low weir" words.。
都江堰英文导游词
片头：In China，Chengdu is always praised as 天府之国，which means ’Land of Abundance'. Over 2,200 years ago，the city was greatly threatened by the frequent floods caused by flooding of the Minjiang River —- a tributary of the Yangtze River. Li Bing, a local official of Sichuan Province at that time, together with his son，decided to construct an irrigation system on the Minjiang River to prevent flooding。
After a lengthy study and a lot of hard work by the local people, the great Dujiangyan Irrigation System was completed. Since then, the Chengdu Plain has been free of flooding and the people have been living peacefully and affluently。
Now，the project is honored as the 'Treasure of Sichuan’, which still plays a crucial role in draining off floodwater, irrigating farms and providing water resources for more than 50 cities in the province。
专业英语旅游PPT----都江堰
3.Structural models and Materials
Du Jiang weir fully drew on local resources for building materials. Cobbles from the Ming Jiang River and bamboos from mountains were the mainly building materials that have lasted Du Jiang weir more than 2,000 years. All projects of Du Jiang weir used bamboo baskets and bamboo abatises . Bamboos-basket dikes filled with cobbles and earth-rock dikes backboned with abatises were Suitable for all sorts of hydraulic structures and facilities.
The Famous Hydraulic Engineering Of China -----Dujiang Weir
The Introduction of project The elements of the special Structural models and Materials
The engineering technologies of DuJiang Weir have exerted far-reaching and extensive impacts. The ancient Du Jiang Weir irrigation area virtually covered the entire Chengdu Plain irrigating up to 200,000 Qing*. Du Jiang Weir was also the major pass for flood diversion on the plain with navigation courses crisscrossing all directions of the plain. However, Du Jiang Weir has kept its appropriate discharge , efficient operation and remarkable returns until the present day thanks to its scientific layout and rational elevation control.
都江堰英文ppt课件
The project also serves as an important irrigation source for the surrounding farms It provides a stable and related water supply for agricultural production, ensuring sufficient water for crops during the growing season This helps to improve agricultural production and farmers' income
Irrigation
Positive impact
The Dujiangyan Immigration Project has had a significant positive impact on the surrounding academic sector It has provided stable and related water supply, enhancing agricultural production and farmers' income The irrigation water is used for cultivating various crops, including rice, wheat, vegetables, and fruits
Irrigation
The irrigation project can provide water for farmland in the downstream area, improve the local agricultural production level, and promote economic development
都江堰旅游英语作文
都江堰旅游英语作文English:Dujianyan is a famous tourist destination in China, known for its ancient irrigation system and stunning natural scenery. The Dujianyan Irrigation System, built over 2,000 years ago, is still in use today and is a marvel of ancient engineering. Visitors can explore the system's intricate network of canals, dams, and waterworks, and learn about its role in promoting agricultural development in the region. In addition to its historical significance, Dujianyan also offers picturesque landscapes, with lush mountains, tranquil rivers, and beautiful parks like the Qingcheng Mountain and the Lidui Park. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy activities such as hiking, river rafting, and simply admiring the stunning views. Furthermore, Dujianyan is home to the Giant Panda Research Base, where visitors can observe these adorable creatures in their natural habitat and learn about conservation efforts. Overall, Dujianyan is a must-visit destination for history buffs, nature lovers, and anyone interested in ancient engineering and wildlife conservation.中文翻译:都江堰是中国著名的旅游胜地，以其古老的灌溉系统和令人惊叹的自然景观而闻名。
都江堰英语导游词介绍
都江堰英语导游词介绍Dujiangyan, located in the west part of Chengdu, Sichuan Province, is an ancient irrigation system that dates back to the 3rd century BC. It is not only a masterpiece of water conservancy engineering but also a symbol of wisdom and perseverance of the Chinese people.As we enter the scenic area, the first site you'll notice is the Erwang Temple, dedicated to Li Bing, the governor who initiated the construction of the Dujiangyan project. The temple is a peaceful place surrounded lush greenery and ancient trees. Here, you can feel the reverence and respect that the local people have for Li Bing and his son, who followed in his footsteps.Walking along the wooden path, we'll soon arrive at the Fish Mouth WaterDividing Dam. This ingenious structure is the key to the entire irrigation system. It diverts a portion of the Minjiang River's water into the irrigation channels, ensuring that the surrounding farmland receives a steady supply of water throughout the year. The dam's unique Vshaped design has withstood the test of time and is still in use today.Next, we'll visit the Anlan Cable Bridge, which was once the only way to cross the Minjiang River. The bridge'sswaying motion can be a bit intimidating, but it's athrilling experience that you won't want to miss. From the bridge, you can enjoy a panoramic view of the river and the surrounding mountains.Throughout our tour, you'll be amazed the ingenuity and foresight of the Dujiangyan irrigation system. It is a living example of how human beings can work with nature to achieve harmony and sustainability. I hope you enjoy this journey through history and appreciate the beauty of Dujiangyan.As we walk through the lush greenery of the Dujiangyan Scenic Area, take a moment to appreciate the intricate network of channels and waterways that crisscross the landscape. These channels are the lifeblood of the region, providing water to over a million acres of farmland and contributing to the prosperity of Sichuan for over two millennia.In addition to its historical and cultural significance, Dujiangyan is also a place of natural beauty. The lush forests, clear rivers, and fresh air make it a refreshing escape from the bustling city. Whether you're wandering through the bamboo groves or enjoying a picnic the river, the natural beauty of Dujiangyan is sure to rejuvenate your spirit.Before we conclude our tour, let's visit the Dujiangyan Museum, where you can learn more about the history and science behind the irrigation system. The museum offers a wealth of information through interactive exhibits and detailed models, giving you a deeper understanding of this ancient marvel.In closing, Dujiangyan is not just a historical site;it's a testament to human ingenuity and the enduring legacy of those who came before us. Its impact on the region's agriculture and the lives of its people is a powerful reminder of the importance of sustainable development and the respect for nature's resources. I hope this tour has enriched your understanding of Dujiangyan and that you carry with you the memories of this remarkable place long after you leave.As we wrap up our journey through the Dujiangyan Scenic Area, let's reflect on some of the lesserknown gems that this UNESCO World Heritage Site has to offer.One such gem is the Min River, which flows through the heart of Dujiangyan. The river itself is a vital part of the story, its clear waters teeming with life and its banks dotted with small villages that have relied on its waters for generations. The river's role in the irrigation system is not just functional; it's also poetic, weaving a tapestry of life and culture throughout the region.Another hidden treasure is the离堆公园, a tranquil oasis where you can find the ancient MoonBaying Tower. This tower, with its distinctive architectural style, is a perfect spot for a moment of quiet contemplation. From here, you can enjoy a panoramic view of the entire irrigation system, a view that truly captures the scope and grandeur of the project.Close is the Binjiang Road, a pedestrian walkway that follows the river's edge. Here, you can witness the dailylife of the locals, who fish, exercise, and socialize along the riverbanks. The road is lined with traditional teahouses, where you can pause for a cup of tea and experience the laidback charm of Sichuan life.For those interested in a more spiritual experience, the Muyu Mountain stands as a sacred place. This mountain is home to several ancient temples, including the Taoist temple of Laojun, where you can light incense and offer prayers for good fortune and health.As we reflect on our time here, it's important to acknowledge the living legacy of Dujiangyan. The irrigation system is not just a historical artifact; it continues to serve its original purpose to this day. The efficient distribution of water has allowed the region to thrive, supporting agriculture and fostering a sustainable relationship between humans and the environment.As we say our goodes to Dujiangyan, let us carry with us the inspiration it provides. The ingenuity of the ancient engineers, the resilience of the people, and the harmonious coexistence with nature are all lessons that transcend time and place. Dujiangyan is not just a destination; it's a journey through time, a celebration of human achievement, and a reminder of the potential for innovation and sustainability in our own lives. Thank you for joining me on this enriching exploration of Dujiangyan's timeless beauty and wisdom.。
都江堰景区导游词英文版
The Explanation of Dujiangyan Scenic Area Hello friends, welcome to Dujiangyan. I am so happy to meet you all here and be your tour guide. You can call me ***.As you may know, Dujiangyan Irrigation System and Mt Qingcheng were listed on the World Cultural Heritage by UNESCO on Nov. 29th, 2000. Maybe you’ve noticed there is a big stone with 7 Chinese characters on it —“世界遗产都江堰”, which means “the world heritage Dujiangyan”.The entire scenic area consists of 3 parts: Lidui Park, where we are now; Dujiangyan Irrigation Project which was built about 2000 years ago and is composed of three parts: the Fish-Mouth Water Diversion Embankment, the Feishayan Spillway, and the Bottleneck Water Inlet; and Erwang Temple, which was built to commemorate Li Bing and his son, who led the people to build Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. Well, we’ll probably take 1hour and a half to 2 hours for the whole visit.The park where we are now is named Lidui Park. During China’s Song and Qing Dynasties, it was a private garden owned by the rich and powerful families. So the ordinary people were forbidden to get in. And it was opened to the public by the gov. since 1931. That’s why now we can see here are so many bonsais (or miniascape) on each side of the road. These bonsais are the ID cards of gardens with Sichuan style. You can see those trees, little but with very beautiful figure and shape. Many of them, esp. the gingko tree, the crape myrtle, and nanmu, are over 200 years old. As Dujiangyan is situated in the interior subtropical zone, the average temperature here is about degrees centigrade annually. So it’s suitable for most of the plants to grow here. On the left side of the road, there are some trees in brown which seem without bark. Those are the crape myrtle trees. In Daoism, it is believed crape myrtle can bring people good luck. So it’s not surprising to see such trees in many Daoist temples. And there are indeed two very old crape myrtle in the temple we will soon visit.Ok, now let’s move on to the spring before us. You must noticed the four iron pillars in the middle of the spring. But what are they used for? And why are there four of them? In fact, they are used as markers or signs for workers to clean and dig the riverbed. So when workers see them in the riverbed, they are supposed to stop digging the silt out further. As you may know, Dujiangyan Irrigation System is composed of many manmade watercourses. These watercourses need to be cleaned and dug every year so as to keep it work smoothly. But the depth of them is a kind of question, like to be or not to be, for it cannot be too deep, nor too shallow. If the riverbed is too deep, its volume will be increased and there would be too much water flowing into Chengdu Plain, which might cause flood; yet if too shallow, there would not be enough water for Chengdu Plain since it’s a large area of fields. Through a long time of observation and tests, the engineer Li Bing and his fellows laid some stone carved horses on the riverbed as markers for digging the riverbed. But those stone stuff were very easily to be rushed away and workers could not find them the next year. So later they were changed into the iron pillars in Ming Dynasty. Since iron can also be eroded by water and sand, people later put the other three into the river in Qing Dynasty, 1927 and 1994 respectively.Around the spring lies a circle of bamboo cages filled with pebbles and some wooden tripods. They are used as tools to block the water of Minjiang River and to build the dikes of the Fish-Mouth Water Diversion Embankment and the Feishayan Spillway, even until 1974. But if bamboo is put into water for a long time, it can decay very easily. So workers needed to change them totally every year, and it cost a lot of man power and money. In order to save money and labor, the gov. changed those bamboo cages into concrete in 1974. Here I’d like to let you clear that Dujiangyan Irrigation System is the only irrigation system without dam but still working today worldwide since 2266 years ago. Later, you will find thereis no dam here.Ok, now let’s move on. The road we are walking on now is named Yangong Road. The two Chinese characters “Yangong” means the weir workers or workers of the irrigation system. It was built in 2000 to commemorate those who had made great contribution to the preservation and protection of Dujiangyan Irrigation System. On each side of the road stand six bronze statues. They are all the top officials of Sichuan Province in ancient times, and all of them had made great contribution to the preservation work of this Irrigation System. Without these gov. officials and many other anonymous weir workers, the Irrigation System could have been abandoned thousand years ago, and you would not be here today to visit such a world heritage called Dujiangyan Irrigation System.The 1st statue on the left is Ding Baozhen. All of you must be familiar with a dish called Gongbao Chicken. This dish is closely related to this person. He lived in late Qing Dynasty and was a very honest and uncorrupted official. When he was in office, he spent great efforts and money to restore the old irrigation system. Unfortunately, he met a very strong flood and all his restoration work was destroyed. So he was degraded again and again later. When he died his family didn’t even have the money to buy him a coffin. In order to commemorate this tough and honest man, people later cooked this dish and used the name of his gov. post to name it. Here Gongbao is the teacher of the crown prince.Between each two statues stands a very beautiful but old bonsai. Those are gingko trees. Many of them are about 1000 years old. The combination of these old gingko trees and the statues of ancient figures is trying to show that human being and nature can be rolled into one and we should learn from nature as much as we can.Dujiangyan City is not only famous for its irrigation system but also famous for its Daoist culture. As you may know, Mt. Qingchen is a famousDaoist mountain and actually it’s one of the origin of the religion Daoism. Later we will see there have been a lot Daoist spirit that is used in the construction of this irrigation system.On the right, there are four very tall and straight trees. These trees are Nanmu. They are good materials for construction. In ancient times they are usually used as the pillars of great palaces. And still many emperors preferred to use them to make their coffins.Later we will climb the little hill in our front. The hill is named the Isolated Hill, but why it is isolated I’ll explain it to you when we get to the real site, for its name is closely related to the construction of the irrigation system.On the top of the hill stands a typical Daoist temple called Fulong Temple. Fulong means to surrender the evil dragon in Chinese. According to a legend, there was an evil dragon in Minjiang River about 2000 years ago when the engineer Li Bing came to be the magistrate of the then Shu Prefecture. The dragon always spoiled water to flood the lower reaches and destroy people’s housing and fields. So people were suffering. Later Li Bing asked his second son Erlang to come here and defeat that evil dragon and surrender it under this little hill and let serve Chengdu Plain forever. In the end, people built this temple in order to commemorate Erlang’s brave action and his contribution to the people.In the middle of the front hall stands a stone statue of Li Bing. It was unearthed in 1974 when workers dig the riverbed. But when we found it, it faced the riverbed, so the characters carved in its front was not eroded by water and sand. Now we can see there are three lines. In the middle it reads “故蜀郡李府君讳冰”, which means it’s a statue of the magistrate Li Bing. So here we got its identification. On the right it reads “建宁元年闰月戊申二十五日都水撰”, which means this statue was carved in China’s East Han Dynasty, about 1800 year ago by the departmentin charge of water control in Dujiangyan Irrigation System. On the left it reads “尹龙长陈壹造三神，石人珍水万世焉”, which means the official in charge of water control had made three statues in total and put them on the riverbed to commemorate Li Bing and pray for the river god. This is the oldest evidence we found about the commemoration of the engineer Li Bing. Besides, it also helped us to end a dispute to some extent, for before we found it people always disputed about whether it was Li Bing who led the people to build the irrigation system. But its discovery provided us a more persuasive evidence that it was Li Bing who led people build the irrigation system.On the left side of the hall stands another big statue. This statue was unearthed in 1975. But when we found it, its head had been lost. So its identification became a problem. According to the tool in his hands, a shovel, some experts guess it could be a weir worker. Yet some others disagree because of the clothes he wears. Because in East Han Dynasty only the rich and powerful families had the right to wear such extravagant clothes. So the ordinary workers might not have the access and this person must be very close to Li Bing in his social status. Then they guess he would be Li Bing’s son Erlang. But who he exactly is nobody knows and we still don’t know where lies the third statue. But about the question of Li Bing’s son, we will talk about it when we reach Erwang Temple.In front of us is a sand table of Dujiangyan Irrigation System. From here we can get an entire view of the irrigation system. The red building there is where we are now. It is composed of three parts. The Fish-Mouth Water Diversion Embankment at the beginning of this fish-like island, from here Minjiang River is divided into two branches: the Outer River on the left, which is the natural watercourse of Minjiang River and is now used to discharge the flood and drain the excessive sand and stone; the Inner River on the right, which is mainly used for irrigation. The second partis Feishayan Spillway which is used for flood discharge and sand drainage. And the Bottleneck Water Inlet which is the only entrance for the water of Minjiang River to reach Chengdu Plain.Minjiang River flow down from the snow caped mountain in this direction. Before the construction of this irrigation system, Minjiang River did not flow into Chengdu Plain directly, yet it flew toward the giant Buddha in Leshan and later converged into Yangtze River at Yibin, a city in southern Sichuan Province. But at that time Chengdu Plain needs a lot of water for irrigation. In order to solve this problem, the engineer Li Bing had to lead people excavated a manmade watercourse so as to flow the water of Minjiang River into Chengdu Plain. They started from here and they piled the sand and stone produced from the excavation along the bank and formed this fish-like island finally. But at this end they used the bamboo cages to piled up a triangle dike or weir, which looks like the mouth of this big fish. Hence the name of the Fish-Mouth. Then the water from the upper reaches can flow into Chengdu Plain. But in flood season the water come into the Inner River could be too much for Chengdu Plain. In order to help Chengdu Plain avoid flood, he led people to build the second project ——Feishayan Spillway, at the end of this fish-like island. This spillway is about 200 meters long and 100 meters wide. It’s a joint connection between the Inner River and the Outer River. But it’s only meters high. So once the water level of the flood is higher than meters, it can be flown over through here naturally. And since it’s only about 100 meters long, the excessive water can be discharged in a shortest time. Very clever, isn’t it? At last, the left water will flow toward the Bottleneck Water Inlet and get into Chengdu Plain at last. You must be wondering why we call it the bottleneck. According to topography, Chengdu Plain looks like a triangle bottle. Since here is the only entrance for the water of Minjiang River to reach Chengdu Plain, so here must be its bottleneck.Later we will first visit the Bottleneck, and then move on to the Feishayan Spillway and the Fish-Mouth at last.Ok, let’s move on. This is a tablet of the Isolated Hill. It was carved in Qing Dynasty, but was broken into pieces later. In order to protect from breaking again, we put it here. The same tablet we saw before the front hall is only a copy of it. The river below is the Inner River. It flows into Chengdu Plain. Nowadays, more than 90% of its water for irrigation and most of its water for industry and people’s daily life are satisfied by the water from here.Now on the left bank lies the Feishayan Spillway, and under our feet the Bottleneck Water Inlet. This watercourse is the Inner River. The engineer Li Bing led people to excavate the watercourse of the Inner River here 2266 years ago. But they met a very difficult question when they arrived here, because in front of them lies a big mountain——Mt. Yulei. The mountain mainly composed of gravel, a very hard sedimentary rock. And the hill under our foot was originally a part of Mt. Yulei in the opposite side of the river. At that time there is no explosives, no modern machines and even iron tools had just been invented not for a long time. So how could they complete this project here? They first cut down the trees on the mountain, put the trees beside the cliff of the mountain, used fire to burn them, and poured the cold water of Minjiang River onto the rock when it got very hot. Then we can imagine what would happen. Yes, the rock would split immediately and became easy to break. They used this method again and again and spent 8 years to complete this project. Now we can see the water of Minjiang River flow into Chengdu Plain, but at the same time the little hill under our feet is separated from its mother mountain on the other side. So it becomes isolated. That’s the name of the Isolated Hill.This opening is 20 meters wide in average. It can not only pass waterinto Chengdu Plain, but it can also control the amount the water that will pass it. As we can see, it is much narrower than the Inner river. So in the flood season, no matter how much water comes down, the Bottleneck is only 20 meters wide and can only allow enough water pass through it and block the excessive water outside of it. When water is blocked outside of it, the water level here will be raised naturally. In this way, it can help Feishayan Spillway discharge the flood.Now let’s talk about Feishayan Spillway. I’ve mentioned the Spillway can flow over the excessive water when the water level here is higher than meters. But those water drained is only the surface water. In Chinese the character “fei”means to fly or to cast off; “sha”means sand and stone. So its second function is closely related to sand drainage. But as we know, sand and stone will not float to the surface water by itself. Instead, they are usually at the bottom. So if we want to drain them from the spillway, we must make use of other natural forces. As you may noticed, on the right bank is the mountain, below our feet the cliff of the Isolated Hill and on the left the dike of the river. So when water reaches here it will be blocked on three sides and we actually get a U-shaped groove here at last. At the same time, the water does not flow into the Bottleneck directly, but it’ll hit the cliff under our feet first. When it hit the cliff, some water will be hit back and is now running back along the left bank. Do you see it? Its speed can be reduced too, which is easy for the sand and stone to sink. Then the engineer came up with a very good idea: He asked workers digging a very deep pool down here, about 20 meters deep. When the sand and stone sink, it will sink to the bottom of the pool. But with this U-shaped groove, the water will be whirled here at the same time. When the water is whirled, we can imagine things at the bottom could be stirred up, because the whirlpool here can produce a very strong centrifugal force. It looks like we are making a cup of coffee: we usethe spoon to stir the water, and then the coffee at the bottom will be lifted up. So when those sand and stone are lifted to the surface water, it can go back with the water that is hit back. And once the water level there is higher than meters, they will be flown over. Now we can see there is a pile of pebbles on the Spillway. Those were scattered on the spillway by the overflow of water and collected by workers later. Here actually make use of a very interesting Daoist theory——Taichi, by which the soft power can turn and shift the strong force from the other side and make use of it finally. The U-shaped groove here just looks like a man who extends his hands and play Taichi Boxing. He pull and push his hands in the water, and then the water will be whirled very easily. But at the same time the horrible force of the flood is reduced and turned into the centrifugal force which we use for drain the excessive sand and stone. So this is the wisdom of the ancient people. In such an undeveloped society, their idea had become quite developed; they tried to make the best of nature not against and they did make it.Ok, let’s get down the little hill and move on to Feishayan Spillway.Here in front of us is an ancient wood. It’s called ebony. Did you heard of it. Ebony is wood that lived in 2000-10000 years ago. But it was pushed into the river and buried under the river bed by mudslide, flood or other natural disasters. Through a long history, it was airproofed, under great pressure and with the effort of those microorganisms, and was carbonized into a half-fossil, half wood stuff finally. Ebony is considered more precious than gold and silver in China, not only because it’s rare, but also because it has many special usages. In ancient times, people liked to put ebony carved god statue at home. It is believed it can help people expel evil things, like ghost or devil, from a family. And only those rich and powerful families had the right to use it. At the same time, ebony can still be used in Chinese Medicine. In our daily life,we would use ebony to make chopsticks, for it can help us avoid ulcer in the mouth. It can be a very good tool for you to eat sushi. And ebony made comb can also help us to slow down the hair become white. So it can be very special to the Chinese people.We’ll first cross that suspension / cable bridge. The bridge is a copy of the Anlan Suspension bridge in the upper reaches. We will soon see the real one when we get to the Fish-Mouth Water diversion Embankment. When you cross the bridge, please don’t look down, raise your head, walk in the middle. That will be a little bit easier for you to keep balance, or you would feel drunken.Shall we take the minibus to the Fish-Mouth or we just walk to there. If on foot, it will take us about 30 minutes, and there are no scenic spots on the way. If by bus, only about 5minutes then we can got enough time for photoing or doing other things you have expected. The price: 15 RMB for a round trip.Here we can get an entire view of the Bottleneck and the Isolated Hill. You may noticed there are two pavilions on the top of the cliff. But they are not simply use as shelters for people. Because they are originally one part of the ancient wall of the city. They were used for defense. But later people came to use them as the observation points to observe the flood down here. Do you still remember the four iron pillars in the middle of the spring? They are laid on that part of the riverbed. So every year, when workers dig the riverbed, they should be very careful at here. When they see those four iron pillars, they are supposed to stop dig the silt out further. Because the distance between the iron pillars and the top of Feishayan Spillway is just meters. This height has been kept since the construction was completed 2266 years ago.(On the way) The gate was built in 1970s. It’s used to control the water in winter. Outside the gate lies the Outer River. This is the OuterRiver. Now we can see there is a lot of water in it, because it’s discharging the flood. There are many concrete stuff on the cliff. It’s used to consolidate the mountain. Because during the earthquake in 2020, the mountain was seriously damaged, and there appeared some cracks. So it became very dangerous to the tourists and the fortification on it. The consolidation work was completed at the beginning of this July.On the other side of the river stands a block of buildings. That’s Erwang Temple, the scenic spot we cannot visit today. It was built to commemorate the engineer Li Bing and his son Erlang. But according to historical records, Li Bing didn’t have any son through his life. He only got two daughters. But how could he get a son in the end, and people were saying it was he and his son who led the people to build the irrigation system? In ancient China, there are three things that are considered impiety to one’s parents. The worst one is for a man who do not has a male heir. But Li Bing was such a great man and had made great contribution to the whole Chengdu Plain, so people could not accept this fact. At last they made up a son and give to him. This son Erlang was actually a god according to Daoist culture. In this way, Li Bing was made greater than before and was raised to the level of a deity.Now we can see the real suspension bridge here. The bridge was originally built in Tang Dynasty, but it was destroyed in a war in late Ming Dynasty. Later there was no bridge to link the two sides of the river for a long time. If people wanted to cross the river, they had to take ferry ships. But at time, Minjiang River flew very fast and always turned over those ships. So people often died for crossing the river. Until the Middle Qing dynasty, a couple named He Xiande and his wife collected money around Chengdu Plain and found skillful workers to build this bridge. They named it An Lan Suspension Bridge. The Chinese character “an” means being safe; and “lan” means the horrible waves. The entire meaning is“you can cross the river safely no matter how horrible the waves are”.Ok, let’s look at the combination of the wooden tripod and the bamboo cages. I’ve mentioned workers will dig the riverbed every year. But in order to dig, they have to first block the water in the river. How can they make it? First, they will put the wooden tripod into the river, put the bamboo cages filled with pebbles on it so as to make it stable in water. And then they link them into a line. Put the bamboo weaved board in its front, and lay the bamboo cages one by one, layer by layer. At last, we get a simple but very useful dam here. This dam can usually be kept for about 3 months, which provides workers enough time to clean the riverbed. When spring comes, Chengdu Plain needs water for irrigation again. So on the Tomb-Sweeping Day (that is the early Spring), we will hold a grant ceremony here and put some sacrifices into the river and pray for the river god for a harvest year; and then workers will cut off the ropes on the wooden tripods and pull them down; at last the water flow into Chengdu Plain again. Even today we still use this method to block the water of the Inner River, because the depth of the Inner River is only about 3-5 meters, and big ship cannot get in to dig the riverbed. Though we still use the ancient way, but we use the modern machines to dig it today. And it becomes more efficient.Ok, now let’s move on to the last station, the Fish-Mouth Water Diversion Embankment.Now under our foot lies a very low dike. It’s the weir of the Fish-Mouth Water Diversion Embankment. From here Minjiang River is divided into two branches: on the left is the Outer River, which is the natural watercourse and mainly used for flood discharge and sand drainage today; on the right the Inner River, which is mainly used for irrigation. Actually, the Fish-Mouth mainly has three functions: water diversion, flood discharge and sand drainage.Let first talk about how it diverge the water and discharge the flood. Minjiang River flow down from the snow-capped mountain and through a big S-bent in the place of those little islands. Do you see the square island closest to us? It’s an artificial island in fact. It was built about 2200 years ago when people began to excavate the Inner River. At the end of the square island, there is a line of spray. In fact, it just the beginning of the Inner River. From there people began to excavate the Inner River. The Inner river was dug lower than that of the Outer River deliberately. As we know, water will flow toward the lower places naturally. So in winter, about 60% the water from the upper reaches will flow into the Inner River, with the left 40% in the Outer River naturally; but in flood season, even though the Inner River is deeper than the Outer River, the Outer one is much wider than it. So the Outer River has a bigger capacity to hold the flood. Thus 60% of the flood will be hold by the Outer River, and the left 40% of the flood will get into the Inner River. Since those 40 % is flood, it could still be too much for Chengdu Plain. So the excessive water will be drained for the second time at the Feishayan Spillway. Thus, water is diverged into Chengdu Plain and flood is discharged.But when it comes to the sand drainage, here we have some difference from Feishayan Spillway. By use of the centrifugal force produced by the whirlpool, Feishayan Spillway can drain the excessive sand and stone in the flood season. But here is the engineer Li Bing made use of another natural phenomenon: when a river meets a river bent, the surface water, which contains not more than 20% of the sand and stone, will flow toward the concave bank; while the bottom water, containing about 80% of the sand and stone, will flow toward the convex bank. Actually this is a modern theory called Hydrodynamics. Here as I just mentioned there is a big S-bent in the place of those little islands, and the Fish-Mouth is at the end of this S-bent. So the square island is at the place of the 2nd bent. Thusthe right bank is the concave bank, the left bank the convex bank. So the surface water, containing about 20% of the sand and stone, will prefer to flow into the Inner River; while the bottom water, containing 80% of the sand and stone, will flow into the Outer River. Thus 80% of the sand and stone can be drained here all in one go. The left 20% will flow down along the Inner River and be drained for the second time at Feishayan Spillway. At last only 8% of the sand from the upper reaches can arrive in Chengdu Plain. That 8% is the soft and small sand or silt to be proper, and it can provide nutriment to the fields in Chengdu Plain.The three parts of the irrigation system only make use of those very simple theories we meet in our daily life. But they all get something in common, that is, they all conform the law of nature not against it.。
四川都江堰英文导游词
四川都江堰英文导游词The Dujiangyan Dam, 45km north of Chengdu, is an ancient technological wonder of the country. More than20XX yers ago, Li Bing(250-200BC), as a local governor of the Shu State, designed this water control and irrigation dam and organized thousands of local people to plete the project to check the Mingjiang River.For many years the river,flooded the Chengdu agricultural area and local farmers suffered a lot from the water disaster. Due to the success of the project, the dam automatically diverts the Mingjiang River and channels it into irrigation canals. For many years the dam has continued to make the most of the water conservancy works.Expansion has been undertaken since 1949 and at present the system does a good job of irrigating farming land across 33counties of the western part of Sichuan Province. Local people feel proud of the system becaudeit has supported a large amount of people in their daily life.What makes this system so good?The system is a large hydraulic water project which consists of three main parts: the Fish Mouth Water-Dividing Dam, the Flying Sand Fence, and the Bottle-Neck Channel.The Fish mouth functions to divide the flow of water into an inner river and an outer river. Long ago, when Li Bing worked as the local governor of the Shu State, he found the old river canal was too narrow to hold much water, which often overflowed the banks and caused disastrous flood. Based on natural geographic conditions, he organized the people to build a man-made dam. The whole dam looks like a fish, and the front dam has a circular cone shaped like a fish mouth. It is the damthat channels water into an outer canal and an inner canal. The outer water canal functions as the main stream and holds sixty percent of water in the river. The extra water goes through the inner canal for irrigation in Chengdu areas.The Flying Sand Fence joins the inner and outer canals. The fence functions to controll the flow of w。
都江堰旅游攻略英文作文
都江堰旅游攻略英文作文Title: Travel Guide to Dujiangyan。
Introduction:Dujiangyan, located in Sichuan Province, China, is a renowned tourist destination famous for its ancient irrigation system, picturesque landscapes, and richcultural heritage. In this travel guide, we'll delve into the must-visit attractions, local delicacies,transportation options, and tips for a memorable trip to Dujiangyan.Attractions:1. Dujiangyan Irrigation System: Built over 2,000 years ago, this UNESCO World Heritage site is a marvel of ancient engineering. Explore the intricate network of canals, levees, and dams designed to control flooding and irrigate the fertile Chengdu Plain.2. Mount Qingcheng: Known as one of the birthplaces of Taoism, Mount Qingcheng offers breathtaking scenery,tranquil temples, and hiking trails for outdoor enthusiasts. Don't miss the opportunity to visit the Taoist temples scattered throughout the mountain, such as the Shangqing Palace and the Tianshi Cave.3. Erwang Temple: Dedicated to the legendary foundersof Dujiangyan, Li Bing and his son, the Erwang Temple is an architectural masterpiece adorned with intricate carvings, majestic halls, and serene gardens. Immerse yourself in the rich history and folklore surrounding this sacred site.4. Anlan Cable Bridge: Spanning the Min River, theAnlan Cable Bridge provides panoramic views of Dujiangyan and the surrounding countryside. Take a leisurely stroll across the bridge, marveling at the engineering feat and capturing memorable photos of the scenic landscape.5. Panda Valley: Just a short drive from Dujiangyan, Panda Valley offers a rare opportunity to observe giantpandas in their natural habitat. Wander through bamboo forests, observe panda behavior, and learn about conservation efforts to protect this iconic species.Local Delicacies:1. Sichuan Cuisine: Indulge in authentic Sichuan cuisine renowned for its bold flavors and fiery spices. Sample local specialties such as mapo tofu, kung pao chicken, and hotpot, guaranteed to tantalize your taste buds.2. Dujiangyan Baiguo Duck: Treat yourself to a culinary delight with Dujiangyan Baiguo Duck, a traditional dish featuring succulent duck cooked with Chinese chestnuts. Savor the tender meat and aromatic chestnuts, complemented by savory sauces and seasonings.3. Qingcheng Mountain Tofu: Made from locally sourced soybeans and spring water from Mount Qingcheng, Qingcheng Mountain Tofu is a delicacy not to be missed. Enjoy the smooth texture and subtle flavor of this nutritiousdelicacy, available in various dishes such as soups, stir-fries, and stews.Transportation:1. By Air: The nearest airport to Dujiangyan is Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport, located approximately 60 kilometers away. From the airport, you can take a taxi or airport shuttle bus to Dujiangyan.2. By Train: Dujiangyan has its own railway station with regular train services connecting to major cities such as Chengdu, Chongqing, and Xi'an. High-speed trains offer a convenient and comfortable option for travelers exploring the region.3. By Bus: Dujiangyan is well-connected by bus services from neighboring cities and towns. Buses depart regularly from Chengdu's Xinnanmen Bus Station and other transportation hubs, offering an affordable way to reach Dujiangyan.Tips for Travelers:1. Weather: Dujiangyan experiences a subtropical climate with hot summers and mild winters. Be prepared for occasional rain showers, especially during the summer months, and pack accordingly with lightweight clothing and rain gear.2. Language: While Mandarin Chinese is the official language, English may not be widely spoken in Dujiangyan. Consider learning basic phrases or carrying a translation app to facilitate communication with locals.3. Currency: The official currency in China is the Renminbi (RMB). It's advisable to carry cash for small purchases, as credit cards may not be accepted everywhere, especially in rural areas like Dujiangyan.4. Respect Local Customs: Show respect for local customs and traditions, especially when visiting temples and sacred sites. Dress modestly, remove your shoes when entering religious buildings, and refrain from loudbehavior that may disturb others.Conclusion:With its ancient history, natural beauty, and culinary delights, Dujiangyan offers a unique travel experience for visitors seeking adventure, culture, and relaxation. Whether exploring the marvels of the Dujiangyan Irrigation System, savoring local delicacies, or immersing oneself in Taoist spirituality on Mount Qingcheng, a trip to Dujiangyan promises unforgettable memories and enriching experiences. Plan your journey wisely, embrace the charm of this historic city, and embark on an unforgettable adventure in the heart of Sichuan Province.。
都江堰小学英语教材
都江堰小学英语教材都江堰坐落在成都平原西部的岷江上，据成都市约50公里，始建于公元前三世纪。
它的独特之处在于无需用堤坝调控水流。
两千多年来，都江堰一直有效地发挥防洪与灌溉的作用，使成都平原成为旱涝保收的沃土和中国最重要的粮食产地之一。
都江堰工程体现我国人民与自然和谐共存的智慧，是全世界年代最久，仍在使用，无坝控水的水利工程。
Located on the Minjiang River in the west of the Chengdu Plain，Dujiangyan is about 50 kilometers away from Chengdu City，which was built in the third century BC. It is unique since there is no need to use dams to regulate the flow of water. For more than two thousand years, Dujiangyan has been effective in flood control and irrigation, making the Chengdu Plain a fertile soil for drought and flood protection and one of China's most important grain production areas. As the oldest water control project in the world，the Dujiangyan Project embodies the wisdom of the harmonious coexistence of our people and nature，which is still in use and can control water without any blocking dam.。
都江堰旅游英语作文
Dujiangyan: A Jade Ribbon on the EarthNestled in the verdant hills of Sichuan province, China, lies Dujiangyan, a testament to ancient wisdom and engineering prowess. This remarkable city is home to the Dujiangyan Irrigation System, a feat of hydraulic engineering that dates back over 2,000 years. Dubbed the "World's Oldest and Most Significant Irrigation System" by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), it continues to irrigate vast swathes of farmland, much as it did in ancient times.The Dujiangyan Irrigation System was conceived andbuilt by Li Bing, a brilliant statesman and engineer of the Qin dynasty. Facing the perils of frequent flooding and drought, Li Bing designed a system that harnessed the power of the Minjiang River, diverting it into two branches, one for irrigation and the other for flood control. This ingenious design not only tamed the river but also transformed the surrounding landscape, making it fertileand prosperous.Today, visitors to Dujiangyan can witness theremarkable engineering feats of the ancient irrigationsystem, as well as enjoy the natural beauty of the surrounding area. The city is a perfect blend of ancient and modern, with historical sites like the Yuzui Park and the Qingcheng Mountain offering a glimpse into China's rich cultural heritage. The serene landscape, with its rolling hills and lush greenery, provides a refreshing respite from the hustle and bustle of modern life.The local cuisine of Dujiangyan is also a must-try for food lovers. Delicacies like the famous Dujiangyan dog meat and the steamed fish from the Minjiang River offer a taste of the region's rich culinary traditions. These dishes, prepared with fresh ingredients and traditional recipes, are a testament to the city's rich gastronomic heritage.In conclusion, Dujiangyan is a city that offers a unique blend of ancient history, engineering feats, natural beauty, and delicious cuisine. It is a destination that offers something for everyone, from history buffs to nature lovers to food enthusiasts. Visiting Dujiangyan is an unforgettable experience that will leave you in awe of the wisdom and creativity of the ancient Chinese people.**都江堰：大地的翡翠丝带**位于中国四川省的都江堰，是古代智慧和工程技术的见证。
高中英语选修四都江堰
高中英语选修四都江堰我以为，中国历史上最激动人心的工程不是长城，而是都江堰。
I believe,the most exciting project in Chinese history is not the Great Wall,but Dujiangyan irrgation system.长城当然也非常伟大，不管孟姜女们如何痛哭流涕，站远了看，这个苦难的民族竟用人力在野山荒漠间修了一条万里屏障，为我们生存的星球留下了一种人类意志力的骄傲。
长城到了八达岭一带已经没有什么味道，而在甘肃、陕西、山西、内蒙一带，劲厉的寒风在时断时续的颓壁残垣间呼啸，淡淡的夕阳、荒凉的旷野溶成一气，让人全身心地投入对历史、对岁月、对民族的巨大惊悸，感觉就浓厚得多了。
The Great Wall is surely a great project,but no matter how the women who are like Meng Jiangnu (Meng Jiangnu is a woman in Chinese old folktale who is said to be the wife of one of the buliders of the Great Wall)cried ,to our great suprise,if being seen from a distance ,this suffering nation has built a ten-thousand-mile parclose with brute labor force in the wild mountains and deserts,just to leave us a pride of human's psychokinesis for our living planet.In fact,around Bada Ling of the Great Wall,there has been lost its original magnificent sight,especially in some parts of Gansu,Shanxi(itscapital is Xi'an),Shanxi(its capital is Taiyuan) and Inner Mongolia,bitter cold wind is roaring intermittently in the clearance of declining wall, melted with bleak sunset and vast barren wild land,to make everyone give themselves fully to tremendous shock to history,time,nation,and the sensation of us to the Great Wall is now getting much stronger.但是，就在秦始皇下令修长城的数十年前，四川平原上已经完成了一个了不起的工程。
四川都江堰英文导游词7篇
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文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如工作报告、工作计划、策划方案、合同协议、条据文书、心得体会、演讲致辞、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work reports, work plans, planning plans, contract agreements, documentary evidence, insights, speeches, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!四川都江堰英文导游词7篇下面是本店铺收集的四川都江堰英文导游词7篇都江堰景区英文，供大家参考。
都江堰ppt课件英文
channels to efficiently divert water away from the Min River and into the irrigated farmland • This system ensures that excess water is directed to areas where it can be used for irrigation, reducing the risk of flooding in downstream areas • The project's ability to divert water has also enabled farmers to access water for irrigation during dry spells, maintaining agricultural production
Take measures to preserve water and protect the irrigation facilities during the dry season
Drought Mitigation
Implement drought resistant loops and take other measures to reduce the impact of drought on loops
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Introducing Dujiangyan
Location
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18:00：安排住宿，返回 宾馆休息。 晚餐：自理； 用餐时间：约50分钟 18: 00:Accommodation, returned to the hotel to rest. Dinner: seபைடு நூலகம்f-care; dinner time: about 50 minutes
7:00，早餐：自理；用餐时间：约30分钟 7: 00,Breakfast: self-care; dinner time: about 30 minutes
12:30，午餐时间，敬请享用。 中餐：包含； 用餐时间：约50分钟 景 区特产：青城四绝（白果炖鸡、洞天乳酒、 青城贡茶、青城腊肉；此菜品为自费）。 12: 30,Time for lunch, please enjoy. Lunch: contains; dinner time : approximately 50 minutes of scenic products: the four (Ginkgo chicken, cave cream, bacon, Qingcheng Qingcheng tribute tea; this dish is at their own expense
clouds shadow line. The main landscape fairy cave, Huang Heqiao, Bai Yunqun hole. About 4.5 hours
18:00：安排住宿，返回宾馆休息。 晚 餐：自理；用餐时间：约50分钟。夜宿 青城后山泰安古镇 18: 00:Accommodation, returned to the hotel to rest. Dinner: self-care; dinner time: about 50 minutes. Qingcheng Mountain Tai'an town overnight
12点，午餐In 12, lunch：包含；用餐时间：约50 分钟，Lunch: contains; dinner time: about 50 minutes
13:00，来到战国秦昭王时期（公元前227年）蜀郡守李冰在岷江上 修建的中华第一古堰-被列为“世界文化遗产”的都江堰水利工程： 宝瓶口引水口、飞沙堰泄洪坝、观鱼嘴分水堤。过安澜索桥，隔着 岷江内江观看在5.12地震中被损坏的秦堰楼、纪念李冰父子的二王 庙，途经茶马古道可观看都江堰与二王庙在512大地震中的照片。 游览时间：约4个半小时左右 13: 00,The king came to the Warring States period ( 227 BC ) Shu governor Li Bing in the construction of the first Chinese ancient weir was listed as" world cultural heritage" by Dujiangyan water conservancy project: it lead gap, Feisha weir dam, diversion dike mouth, release flood waters. An Lan bridge, across the river in Neijiang to watch in 5.12 earthquake damaged the weir building, memorial of Li Bing and his son the second temple, by way of the ancient tea horse road and can watch the Dujiangyan temple in 512 earthquake photos. Sightseeing time: about 4.5 hours
7:30，出都江堰景区离堆大门后，门口乘101路直达车到青城前山， 路程30分钟，大巴16元。或打车过去，约40元。前山到后山只需乘中 巴或出租车过去。 7: 30,The Dujiangyan scenic area from the heap at the entrance gate, the road by 101 direct train to the mountain, distance 30 minutes, bus 16 yuan. Or a taxi there, about 40 yuan. Before the mountain to the mountain by bus or taxi past only.
游览战国秦昭王时期（公元前227年），蜀 郡守李冰在岷江上修建的中华第一古堰-被列 为“世界文化遗产”的都江堰水利工程；
Visit the Warring States Qin Zhaowang period ( 227 BC ), governor Li Shu in the construction of the first Chinese ancient weir was listed as" world cultural heritage" by Dujiangyan water conservancy project;
8: 00,Tour was listed as "world cultural heritage" is known as " the world the " name of Taoism birthplace -Qingchengshan ( tour schedule in 4.5 hours) by the Qingchengshan gate via tree lovers -- Yuting -- natural court -- Yile fossa -- natural picture -- hill shade Pavilion - full view to tianshic hole, downhill back at their own expense; and then visit the Western Sichuan town -street sub-district Town, take a sightseeing car along the town square to watch style lamp, visit the former residence of Tang Qiu, the poet of the Tang Dynasty imperial Longqiao, along the banks of the Jiang You river scenery Taoist flavor, swim in idle feast, Hornsey elderly -- Luo Yuanfu so, Western Sichuan snacks, ancient customs goods reward -- Jiangcheng street, ginkgo square, West Sichuan best preserved library tower, by sightseeing car You Zhaoyang streets;
13:30，,游览青城后山东越天仓山、乾元山可到天 师洞、建福宫。沿山道面行，山花烂漫，飞瀑流泉 不绝；青城后山的宫殿香火虽无前山之盛，但清幽 洁净更胜一筹，有“一山幽意论平分” 之说，自然 风光迷人。 峭壁悬岩，天光云影一线。主要景观有神仙洞、黄 鹤桥、白云群洞等。约4个半小时 13: 30,,After the tour Qingcheng Shandong days Cangshan, Qianyuanshan to tianshic hole, Jianfu palace. Along the road surface, Yamahana brilliant, waterfalls on Qingcheng Mountain palace incense; no hill before the Shing, but quiet and clean up, "one mountain unseen intention on bisection " say, charming natural scenery. Cliff hanging rocks, sky
游览川西古镇——街子古镇；Tour of Western Sichuan town -- street sub-district town
游玩景区Play area
伏龙观，二王庙，李冰石刻像，安澜索桥，玉垒 山公园，都江堰，离堆公园Concept Fulong, Erwang temple, stone like Li Bing, An Lan bridge, with a mountain park, Dujiangyan Park, from the heap
第一天The first day
早餐，自理Breakfast, self-care 7点，成都出发In 7, Chengdu starting 新南门客运站和茶店子客运站每 天都有发往青城前山、青城后山 的班车，10分钟一班，票价17元， 路上约2小时。The new south gate bus station and the chadianzi bus station hair every day to Qingcheng Qingcheng Mountain, Hill before the bus, 10 minutes, 17 yuan fare, the road about 2 hours
车览上海援建的新城，经过老城区一部分， 车览512大地震的遗迹，到达都江堰景区后从南 门进入离堆公园（自费乘坐观光车15元/人），游 览川西第一名园--清溪园、堰功道、卧铁、张松 银杏（西游记里的人参果树）、伏龙观。 Car at Shanghai by metro, after the old city part of car exhibition, 512 large earthquake ruins, arrived in Dujiangyan from the south gate to enter from the heap Scenic Park (at their own expense take sightseeing car 15 yuan / person ), the first tour Garden - Qing Gong Road Park, weir, horizontal iron, Zhang Song Ginkgo ( the journey to the West ginseng fruit ), Frunze view.