微软模拟飞行10新手教程1

微软模拟飞行10（FSX）新手教程一、简单键位（本篇选择鼠标操作，在飞行中点击鼠标右键在菜单里选择）飞机姿态操作键：鼠标操控（上下控制升降舵，左右控制副翼；上下移动鼠标，飞机机鼻上升或下降；左右移动鼠标，飞机左倾斜或右倾斜。

）飞机动力操作键：F1 引擎最小马力（停止） F2 缓慢减小引擎马力（长按，停按可锁定；在地面长按启动反推力） F3 缓慢增加引擎马力（长按，停按可锁定） F4 引擎最大马力空格键刹车其它控制：F5 襟翼完全收起 F6 襟翼缓慢收起（停按可锁定）F7 襟翼缓慢放下（同F6说明） F8 襟翼完全放下G 起落架收起/放下 Shift+E 舱门打开微软模拟飞行10键盘命令请注意: 在使用数字键指令时，确定Num Lock键已经关闭模拟飞行指令（SIMULATOR COMMANDS）动作指令暂停Pause P or BREAK（BREAK）全屏模式Full Screen Mode ALT + ENTER（回车键）菜单显示/隐藏Menus (display/hide) ALTATC菜单显示/隐藏 ATC Menu (display/hide) `ACCENT（`重点符号） or SCROLL L （SCROLL LOCK键）膝板显示/隐藏Kneeboard (display/hide) SHIFT+F10声音开/关Sound (on/off) Q重置当前飞行Reset Current Flight CTRL+; (分号)保存飞行Save Flight ; (分号)退出飞行模拟Exit Flight Simulator CTRL+C立即退出飞行模拟Exit Flight Simulator Immediately CTRL+BREAK（BREAK键）摇杆（禁用/使用）Joystick (on/off) CTRL+K全球坐标/帧频Cycle Coordinates/Frame Rate SHIFT+Z选择第一个Select Item 1 1选择第二个Select Item 2 2选择第三个Select Item 3 3选择第四个Select Item 4 4选择时间压缩Select Time Compression R空投物资Drop Objects SHIFT+D请求加油车Fuel Truck (request) SHIFT+F航空器标签显示/隐藏Aircraft Labels (display/hide) CTRL+SHIFT+L飞行技巧显示/隐藏Flying Tips (display/hide) CTRL+SHIFT+X增大选择Increase Selection = (等号)缓慢增大选择Increase Selection Slightly SHIFT+= (等号)缓慢减小选择Decrease Selection Slightly SHIFT+- (减号)减小选择Decrease Selection - (减号)捕获截图Capture Screenshot V登机桥廊对接/分离Jetway (attach/detach) CTRL+J结束飞行End Flight ESC飞机控制面指令（CONTROL SURFACE COMMANDS）动作指令副翼左倾斜Ailerons (bank left) 数字键盘 4副翼右倾斜Ailerons (bank right) 数字键盘 6副翼左配平Aileron Trim (left) CTRL+数字键盘 4副翼右配平Aileron Trim (right) CTRL+数字键盘 6垂直尾翼左偏航Rudder (yaw left) 数字键盘0垂直尾翼右偏航Rudder (yaw right) 数字键盘ENTER（回车键）垂直尾翼左配平Rudder Trim (left) CTRL+数字键盘0垂直尾翼右配平Rudder Trim (right) CTRL+数字键盘ENTER（回车键）副翼或垂直尾翼居中Center Ailerons and Rudder 数字键盘 5水平升降舵向下Pitch Down (elevator) 数字键盘8水平升降舵向上Pitch Up (elevator) 数字键盘 2升降舵向下配平Elevator Trim Down 数字键盘7升降舵向上配平Elevator Trim Up 数字键盘 1襟翼完全收起Flaps (retract fully) F5襟翼缓慢收起Flaps (retract incrementally) F6襟翼缓慢伸出Flaps (extend incrementally) F7襟翼完全伸出Flaps (extend fully) F8扰流板/减速板开/关Extend/Retract Spoilers/Airbrakes / (正斜线)扰流板预位Arm Spoilers SHIFT+/ (正斜线)水舵收/放Water Rudder Up/Down CTRL+W发动机控制指令（ENGINE COMMANDS）动作指令对于多引擎飞机上，除非你先按下E+引擎号(1-4)选择单个引擎，否则你的操作将对所有引擎生效。

恢复对所有引擎的控制，先按住E，然后快速连续地按下所有引擎号(E, 1, 2,…等等)On multiengine aircraft, engine commands a ffect all engines unless you first select an engi 选择引擎Select Engine E+引擎编号(1-4)选择所有引擎Select All Engines E+1+2+3+4自动启动引擎Engine Autostart CTRL+E切断节流阀(节流阀就是油门)Throttle (cut) F1反冲力(涡扇发动机/喷气发动机)Reverse ThrustF2 (按住且保持)(turboprops/jets)降低节流阀Throttle (decrease) F2 or数字键盘 3增加节流阀Throttle (increase) F3 or数字键盘9节流阀最大Throttle (full) F4螺旋桨低转速Propeller (low RPM) CTRL+F1降低螺旋桨转速Propeller (decrease RPM) CTRL+F2增大螺旋桨转速Propeller (increase RPM) CTRL+F3螺旋桨高转速Propeller (high RPM) CTRL+F4油气混合比设置为慢车低油状态Mixture (idle cutoff) CTRL+SHIFT+F1减小油气混合比Mixture (lean quickly) CTRL+SHIFT+F2增大油气混合比Mixture (enrich) CTRL+SHIFT+F3油气混合比设置为高油量状态Mixture (full rich) CTRL+SHIFT+F4引擎除冰开/关Carb Heat/Engine Anti-ice ((on/off)) H磁电机选择Magnetos (select) M选择主用电池组或者交流发电机Master Battery/Alternator(select)SHIFT+M选择喷气发动机启动器Jet Starter (select) J直升机旋翼离合器开/关Helicopter Rotor Clutch ((on/off)) SHIFT+. (句点)直升机旋翼调节器开/关Helicopter Rotor Governor ((on/off)) S HIFT+, (逗点)直升机旋翼制动器开/关Helicopter Rotor Brake ((on/off)) SHIFT+B增加选择项目Increase Selection = (等号)逐渐增加选择项目Increase Selection Slightly SHIFT+= (等号)逐渐减小选择项目Decrease Selection Slightly SHIFT+- (减号)减小选择项目Decrease Selection - (减号) 通用飞机控制指令（GENERAL AIRCRAFT COMMANDS）动作指令锁定/释放停机刹车Brake (set parking) CTRL+. (句点)后推开始/停止Pushback (start/stop) SHIFT+P (再按1或2使尾部向右或向左)使用/释放刹车Brakes (apply/release) . (句点)使用左刹车Brakes (apply left brake) 数字键盘+ (加号) 使用右刹车Brakes (apply right brake) 数字键盘- (减号) 收/放起落架Landing Gear (extend/retract) G尾轮锁定开/关Tail wheel (lock/unlock) SHIFT+G手动放下起落架（若系统失效）Landing Gear (extend manually) C TRL+G燃料供应开/关Fuel Dump (on/off) CTRL+SHIFT+D子面板显示或隐藏Subpanels (display/hide) SHIFT + 1 到 9 烟雾系统开/关Smoke System ((on/off)) I整流罩（通风片）（逐渐）开启Cowl Flaps (open incrementally) C TRL+SHIFT+V整流罩（通风片）（逐渐）关闭Cowl Flaps (close incrementally) C TRL+SHIFT+C请求牵引飞机Tow Plane (call) CTRL+SHIFT+Y释放牵引绳索Tow Rope (release) SHIFT+Y舱门选择Doors (select) SHIFT+E（再按1-4以开启/关闭）灯光指令（LIGHT COMMANDS）动作指令全部灯开/关Lights - all (on/off) L机外闪光警示灯开/关Strobe Lights (on/off) O面板灯开/关Panel Lights (on/off) SHIFT+L降落灯开/关Landing Lights (on/off) CTRL+L降落灯（下斜）Landing Light (tilt down) CTRL+SHIFT+数字键盘 2降落灯（左斜）Landing Light (tilt left) CTRL+SHIFT+数字键盘 4降落灯（右斜）Landing Light (tilt right) CTRL+SHIFT+数字键盘 6降落灯（上斜）Landing Light (tilt up) CTRL+SHIFT+数字键盘8降落灯（归正）Landing Light (center) CTRL+SHIFT+数字键盘 5 无线电指令（RADIO COMMANDS）动作指令ATC窗口（显示/隐藏）ATC Window (display/hide) ` 重点符 or SCROLL LOCK （SCRO LOCK键）VOR 1识别开/关VOR 1 Ident (on/off) CTRL+1VOR 1识别开/关 (on/off) CTRL+2MKR识别开/关MKR Ident (on/off) CTRL+3DME识别开/关DME Ident (on/off) CTRL+4ADF识别开/关ADF Ident (on/off) CTRL+5备用频率切换Standby Frequency (swap) XCOM 无线电选择COM Radio (select) CNAV 无线电选择 NAV Radio (select) NOBS 指示器选择OBS indicator (select) SHIFT+VADF 选择ADF (select) CTRL+SHIFT+A DME 选择DME (select) F雷达收发器选择Transponder (select) T增加选择项目Increase Selection = (等号)逐渐增加选择项目Increase Selection Slightly SHIFT+= (等号) 逐渐减少选择项目Decrease Selection Slightly SHIFT+- (减号) 减少选择项目Decrease Selection - (减号)自动驾驶指令（AUTOPILOT COMMANDS）动作指令自动驾驶主开/关Master (on/off) Z自动驾驶飞行导向仪开/关Flight Director (on/off) CTRL+F自动驾驶机翼水平调整器开/关Wing Leveler (on/off) CTRL+V自动驾驶偏航阻尼器开/关Yaw Damper (on/off) CTRL+D自动驾驶高度保持开/关Altitude Hold (on/off) CTRL+ Z自动驾驶高度选择Altitude Bug (select) CTRL+SHIFT+Z自动驾驶航向保持开/关Heading Hold (on/off) CTRL+H自动驾驶航向选择Heading Bug (select) CTRL+SHIFT+H自动驾驶空速保持开关Airspeed Hold (on/off) CTRL+R自动驾驶马赫数保持开/关Mach Hold (on/off) CTRL+M自动驾驶空速保持开/关Autothrottle (arm) SHIFT+R自动驾驶自动油门起飞/重飞(TOGA)模式Autothrottle engageCTRL+SHIFT+G (TOGA)自动驾驶NAV1保持开/关Nav 1 Hold (on/off) CTRL+N自动驾驶近进模式开/关Approach Mode (on/off) CTRL+A自动驾驶回航模式开/关Back Course Mode (on/off) CTRL+B自动驾驶左右定位维持开/关Localizer Hold (on/off) CTRL+O自动驾驶姿态保持开/关Attitude Hold (on/off) CTRL+T增加选择项目Increase Selection = (等号)逐渐增加选择项目Increase Selection Slightly SHIFT+= (等号)逐渐减少选择项目Decrease Selection Slightly SHIFT+- (减号)减少选择项目Decrease Selection - (减号)）仪器仪表指令（INSTRUMENT COMMANDS动作指令航向指示仪复位Heading Indicator (reset) D高度计复位Altimeter (reset) B皮托管加热开/关Pitot Heat (on/off) SHIFT+H增加选择项目Increase Selection = (等号)逐渐增加选择项目Increase Selection Slightly SHIFT+= (等号)逐渐减少选择项目Decrease Selection Slightly SHIFT+- (减号)减少选择项目Decrease Selection - (减号)）视野指令（VIEW COMMANDS动作指令2维驾驶舱（面板、着路面板、仪表、窗外）循环转换2-D Cockpit (cycle panels)W切换至面板视野Snap to Panel View SHIFT+数字键盘0转换视野(面板,虚拟驾驶舱,塔台,现场)View (next category)S反向转换视野View (previous category) SHIFT+S转换座舱视角View (next view in category) A反向转换座舱视角View (previous view in category) SHIFT+A查看前一视角View (previous view toggle) CTRL+S恢复至默认缩放比例1倍View (default zoom) BACKSPACE（退格键）看Look (snap) Num Pad（数字键盘）看Look (pan) Hat switch（摇杆控制帽i） or thumbstick（按钮开关）恢复至向前看Look (reset to forward view) SHIFT+数字键盘DEL鼠标指示开Look Using Mouse (on) Hold SPACEBAR（按住空格键）鼠标指示开/关Look Using Mouse (on/off) SHIFT+O打开新视野窗口View (open new window) [ (左括弧)关闭视野窗口View (close selected window) ] (右括弧)打开新的俯视视野窗口View (open new top-down window) SHIFT+] (右括弧)切换到虚拟驾驶舱Virtual Cockpit F9切换到2D驾驶舱2-D Cockpit F10切换到追踪视野Locked Spot View F11切换到俯视视野Top-Down View F12二维面板透明度（加或减）2-D Panel Transparency CTRL+SHIFT+T (+ or -)将选择的窗口放在最上层Window (bring selected to front) ' (撇号)放大Zoom In = (等号)缩小Zoom Out - (减号)切换到下个视野View (next window) CTRL+TAB切换到上个视野View (previous window) CTRL+SHIFT+TAB视点后移Eyepoint (move back) CTRL+ENTER（回车键）视点下移(座椅降低)Eyepoint (move down) SHIFT+BACKSPACE（退格键）视点前移Eyepoint (move forward) CTRL+BACKSPACE（退格键）视点左移Eyepoint (move left) CTRL+SHIFT+BACKSPACE（退格键）视点右移Eyepoint (move right) CTRL+SHIFT+ENTER（回车键）视点上移(座椅升高)Eyepoint (move up) SHIFT+ENTER（回车键）恢复视野Eyepoint (reset) CTRL+SPACE（空格键））移位指令（SLEW COMMANDS动作指令移位请您不用真正的飞行，即可快速地将飞机移到新的位置。