七年级阅读专项训练
七年级阅读理解专项练习(含答案)
七年级阅读理解专项练习（含答案）往事依依年华似流水，几十年过去，不少事情已经模糊，有的搜索枯肠而不可得，但有几件事仍历历在目，至今记忆犹新。
小时候，我住的小屋里挂着一幅山水画，这只是一幅极普通的画，清晨看到，晚上看到，一天少说看到三四次，竞百看不厌，有时凝视久了，自己也仿佛进入画中，徜徉于山水之间，甚得其乐，入了神，自然乐在其中，家里有一部《评注图像水浒传》，一打开，就被一幅幅插图吸引住了，梁山雄伟险峻，水泊烟波浩渺，水面有无边无际的芦苇，山上有一排排大房子……这一切，在我幼小的心灵里好像就是家乡长江边焦山一带，那时读《水浒传》，会不知不觉把焦山一带的风景当作梁山泊背景，我似乎目睹何涛、黄安率领的官军在茫茫荡荡的焦山下，在芦苇水港中走投无路、狼狈逃窜的情景，犹如身历其境，真是津津有味，以后年龄增长，也曾重读《水浒传》，虽然理解比小时候深入，但是形象却不如那时鲜明，后来才懂得，这就是形象思维的作用，生动的形象可以形成深刻的记忆。
学生时代的生活乐趣，很大程度来自读书，书，给我以广阔的天地，而其中编织我童年美丽的生活花环的，竟是一本让人看不上眼的石印本《千家诗》。
祖国的大地山川气象万千，家乡的山山水水也美丽非凡，一年之中，风光流转，阴晴雨雪，丽日蓝天，风云变幻，真是美不胜收，《千家诗》中很大一部分诗歌歌咏祖国风物，按春夏秋冬时序编排，打开书往下念，四季风光就活生生地展现在眼前：“万紫千红总是春”,“春城无处不飞花”；“绿树阴浓夏日长”,“五月榴花照眼明”；“青女素娥俱耐冷，月中霜里斗婵娟”；“梅雪争春未肯降，骚人搁笔费评章”……吟诵这些诗句，春花秋月，夏云冬雪，一年四季都沉醉在诗的意境之中，诗句中丰富的颜色给生活涂上了绚丽的色彩：“红紫芳菲”,“橙黄橘绿”“黄鹂鸣翠柳”,“白鹭上青天”，令人眼花缭乱，心旷神怡，脑海里常常浮现五彩纷呈的世界，沉浸在美的享受中，生活情趣浓浓郁郁，老师入情入理的讲课也在我心上雕镂下深刻的印象，培养了我课外阅读的兴趣，国文老师教古文喜欢大声朗诵，记得一次教辛弃疾的词《南乡子·登京口北固亭有怀》，老师朗诵时头与肩膀左右摇摆着，真是悲歌慷慨，我们这些做学生的，爱国情怀油然而生，此后我每次登上满眼风光的北固楼，望着滚滚长江水，回顾千古兴亡事，总是感慨万千，不用说，这首词我至今还能背得滚瓜烂熟，我就是从那时开始爱读辛弃疾词的，也是在初中读书时，来了一位代课的国文老师，是年轻的新派人，他喜欢教白话文，有一次，教到田汉《南归》中的诗：“模糊的村庄迎在面前，礼拜堂的塔尖高耸昂然，依稀还辨得出五年前的园柳，屋顶上寂寞地飘着炊烟，”老师朗诵着，进入了角色，那深深感动的神情凝注在眼睛里，这种感情传染了整个教室，一堂鸦雀无声，大家都被深深感动了，这几句诗镌刻在我心上，几十年过去，至今还能信口背出，此后，我对新文学更有兴趣，读了许多有名的中外小说，开阔了眼界，使自己的心与时代更加贴近了，如今只要稍一回忆，就仿佛看到国文老师那左右摇晃的身子和那注满情思的眼睛。
部编七年级 语文 上册现代文阅读专项训练及答案(Word版)
部编七年级语文上册现代文阅读专项训练及答案（Word版）一、部编语文七年级上册现代文阅读练习1．阅读下文，回答问题。
春盼望着，盼望着，东风来了，春天的脚步近了。
一切都像刚睡醒的样子，欣欣然张开了眼。
山朗润起来了，水涨起来了，太阳的脸红起来了。
小草偷偷地从土里钻出来，嫩嫩的，绿绿的。
园子里，田野里，瞧去，一大片一大片满是的。
坐着，趟着，打两个滚，踢几脚球，赛几趟跑，捉几回迷藏。
风轻悄悄的，草软绵绵的。
桃树、杏树、梨树，你不让我，我不让你，都开满了花赶趟儿。
红的像火，粉的像霞，白的像雪。
花里带着甜味儿；闭了眼，树上仿佛已经满是桃儿、杏儿、梨儿。
花下成千成百的蜜蜂嗡嗡地闹着，大小的蝴蝶飞来飞去。
野花遍地是：杂样儿，有名字的，没名字的，散在草丛里像眼睛，像星星，还眨呀眨的。
“吹面不寒杨柳风”，不错的，像母亲的手抚摸着你。
风里带来些新翻的泥土气息，混着青草味儿，还有各种花的香，都在微微润湿的空气里酝酿。
鸟儿将窠巢安在繁花嫩叶当中，高兴起来了，呼朋引伴地卖弄清脆的喉咙，唱出宛转的曲子，与轻风流水应和着。
牛背上牧童的短笛，这时候也成天在嘹亮地响。
雨是最寻常的，一下就是两三天。
可别恼。
看，像牛毛，像花针，像细丝，密密地斜织着，人家屋顶上全笼着一层薄烟。
树叶子却绿得发亮，小草也青得逼你的眼。
傍晚时候，上灯了，一点点黄晕的光，烘托出一片安静而和平的夜。
乡下去，小路上，石桥边，有撑起伞慢慢走着的人；还有地里工作的农夫，披着蓑，戴着笠的。
他们的草屋，稀稀疏疏的，在雨里静默着。
天上风筝渐渐多了，地上孩子也多了。
城里乡下，家家户户，老老小小，他们也赶趟儿似的，一个个都出来了。
舒活舒活筋骨，抖擞拦擞精神，各做各的一份事去。
“一年之计在于春”，刚起头儿，有的是工夫，有的是希望。
春天像刚落地的娃娃，从头到脚都是新的，他生长着。
春天像小姑娘，花枝招展的，笑着，走着。
春天像健壮的青年，有铁一般的胳膊和腰脚，他领着我们上前去。
（1）文章是从哪些方面来描写春天的？请简要概括。
七年级语文阅读训练80篇(全国68所名牌中学)
初中语文阅读训练80篇记叙文阅读部分（训练1——训练27）训练1 母亲莫言①我5岁的时候，正处于中国历史上一个艰难的岁月。
生活留给我最初的记忆是母亲坐在一棵白花盛开的梨树下，用一根洗衣用的紫红色的棒槌，在一块白色的石头上，捶打野菜的情景。
绿色的汁液流到地上，溅到母亲的胸前，空气中弥漫着野菜汁液苦涩的气味。
那棒槌敲打野菜发出的声音，沉闷而潮湿，让我的心感到一阵阵地紧缩。
②这是一个有声音、有颜色、有气味的画面，是我人生记忆的起点，也是我文学道路的起点。
这个记忆的画面中更让我难以忘却的是，愁容满面的母亲，在辛苦地劳作时，嘴里竟然哼唱着一支小曲！我母亲她一生中遭受的苦难，真是难以尽述。
战争、饥饿、疾病，在那样的苦难中，是什么样的力量支撑她活下来，是什么样的力量使她在饥肠辘辘、疾病缠身时还能歌唱？我在母亲生前，一直想跟她谈谈这个问题，但每次我都感到没有资格向母亲提问。
③有一段时间，村子里连续自杀了几个女人，我莫名其妙地感到了一种巨大的恐惧。
那时候我们家正是最艰难的时刻，父亲被人诬陷，家里存粮无多，母亲旧病复发，无钱医治。
我总是担心母亲走上自寻短见的绝路。
每当我下工归来时，一进门就要大声喊叫，只有听到母亲的回答时，心中才感到一块石头落了地。
有一次下工回来已是傍晚，母亲没有回答我的呼喊，我急忙跑到牛栏、磨房、厕所里去寻找，都没有母亲的踪影。
我感到最可怕的事情发生了，不由地大声哭起来。
这时，母亲从外边走了进来。
母亲对我的哭泣非常不满，她认为一个人尤其是男人不应该随便哭泣。
她追问我为什么哭。
我含糊其词，不敢对她说出我的担忧。
母亲理解了我的意思，她对我说：“孩子，放心吧，阎王爷不叫我是不会去的！”这是一个母亲对她的忧心忡忡的儿子做出的庄严承诺。
现在，尽管母亲已经被阎王爷叫去了，但母亲这句话里所包含着的面对苦难挣扎着活下去的勇气，将永远伴随着我，激励着我。
④在那些饥饿的岁月里，我看到了许多因为饥饿而丧失了人格尊严的情景，譬如为了得到一块豆饼，一群孩子围着村里的粮食保管员学狗叫。
初中七年级文言文阅读专项训练及详细答案(精选)
初中七年级文言文阅读专项训练及详细答案(精选)一、初中文言文练习题1．阅读文言文，完成小题。
【甲】嗟夫！予尝求古仁人之心，或异二者之为，何哉？不以物喜，不以己悲；居庙堂之高则忧其民；处江湖之远则忧其君。
是进亦忧，退亦忧。
然则何时而乐耶？其必曰：“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”乎。
噫！微斯人，吾谁与归？（节选自《岳阳楼记》）【乙】范文正公守邠州①，暇日率僚属登楼置酒，未举觞，见缞绖②数人营理葬具者。
公亟③令询之，乃寓居士人卒于邠，将出殡近郊，赗④敛棺椁（下葬的物品）皆所未具。
公怃⑤然，即彻⑥宴席，厚赒⑦给之，使毕其事。
坐客感叹有泣下者。
（选自《范仲淹罢宴》）【注】①邠（bīn）州：古州名，在今陕西境内。
②缞绖（cuīdié）：丧服，这里指穿着丧服。
③亟（jí）：急迫地。
④赗（fènɡ）敛：下葬入殓的衣服。
⑤怃（wǔ）然：形容失望的样子。
⑥彻：通“撤”，撤去。
⑦赒（zhōu）同“周”救济。
（1）解释下列划线的词语。
①予尝求古仁人之心________②是进亦忧________③先天下之忧而忧________④使毕其事________（2）用现代汉语翻译下列句子。
①微斯人，吾谁与归？②坐客感叹有泣下者。
（3）【甲】文以“情”贯穿全文，既写了迁客骚人的情，又写了古仁人的情。
请问：迁客骚人和古仁人的情各是什么？作者写这两种情的目的是什么？（4）从【乙】文中摘录出最能体现范仲淹“先天下之忧而忧”思想的有关词句。
【答案】（1）探求；这，这样；在……之前；完成（2）①如果没有这种人，我同谁一道呢？②在座的人都感叹不已，有的人甚至流下眼泪。
（3）迁客骚人的情：以物喜，以己悲。
古仁人的情：不以物喜，不以己悲（或忧国忧民）。
目的是：通过这两种情的对比，赞美了古仁人的高尚品德，表现了作者的旷达胸襟和政治抱负，突出文章主旨。
（4）公怃然，即彻宴席，厚赒给之，使毕其事。
【解析】【分析】（1）此题有古今异义词，如“是”：这。
七年级语文下册课内现代文阅读专项训练（有答案）
七年级语文下册课内现代文阅读专项训练（有答案）七年级语文下册课内现代文阅读专项训练（有答案）一、《邓稼先》从“任人宰割”到“站起来了”①一百年以前，甲午战争和八国联军时代，恐怕是中华民族五千年历史上最黑暗最悲惨的时代，只举1898 年为例：②德国强占山东胶州湾，“租借” 99年。
③俄国强占辽宁旅顺大连，“租借” 25年。
④法国强占广东广州湾，“租借” 99年。
⑤英国强占山东威海卫与香港新界，前者“租借” 25 年，后者“租借” 99 年。
⑥那是中华民族任人宰割的时代，是有亡国灭种的危险的时代。
⑦今天，一个世纪以后，中国人民站起来了。
⑧这是千千万万人努力的结果，是许许多多可歌可泣的英雄人物创造出来的伟大胜利。
在20世纪人类历史上，这可能是最重要的、影响最深远的巨大转变。
⑨对这一转变作出了巨大贡献的，有一位长期以来鲜为人知的科学家：邓稼先。
1.题目中的“站起来了”四个字是什么意思？（中国人民）获得了解放和自由。
2.文章② - ⑤段，从内容和结构上各起什么作用？内容上：概括1898 年的历史。
结构上：照应题目中的“任人宰割” 。
3.这段文字对于邓稼先有什么作用？先概述这一百年的历史，是为了说明邓稼先对中华民族从“任人宰割”到“站起来了”做出了巨大的贡献，对历史发展有着深远的影响。
4.“对这一转变做出了巨大贡献的，有一位长期以来鲜为人知的科学家——邓稼先”一句改为“邓稼先对这一转变做出了巨大贡献，他是一位长期以来鲜为人知的科学家”可以吗？为什么？不可以。
一是原句与前文衔接一致；二是原句强调的是邓稼先的巨大贡献和他的人物品质和精神。
二、《说和做——记闻一多先生言行片段》作为学者和诗人的闻一多先生，在30 年代国立青岛大学的两年时间，我对他是有着深刻印象的。
那时候，他已经诗兴不作而研究志趣正浓。
他正向古代典籍钻探，有如向地壳寻求宝藏。
仰之弥高，越高，攀得越起劲；钻之弥坚，越坚，钻得越锲而不舍。
他想吃尽，消化尽我们中化民族几千年来的文化史，炯炯目光，一直远射到有史以前。
七年级阅读理解专项训练
七年级阅读理解专项训练一、《母亲、我、狗》小时候我极怕狗。
现在想来，虽称不上是“谈狗色变”，也确有些“说狗心寒”，对狗的怕简直甚于想象中的鬼怪。
每到夜间，远处的几声狗叫都能把我的心吊起来，好长时间才在母亲的细语柔抚下慢慢落下去。
到小学三年级的时候，学校要求上早读。
可整个村子上三年级的就我一个，另有几个四五年级的学生在校住宿。
我作难了：学校和我们村子之间正好有一个“恶狗云集”的大庄子，白天和别人一起倒还不怎么怕；这早上起来，黑咕隆咚的……邻居大婶也来劝母亲：“别让洪水上了吧，就弟兄一个，他爹又不在家，万一有个好歹咋向他爹交代呢？”母亲笑着谢了大婶，摸摸我的头说：“我送他，学不能不上啊。
”大婶瞪了母亲一眼：“你，能行吗？”母亲顿了一下，点点头。
第二天早上，我一觉醒来，发现母亲已点着灯在忙碌了。
“五点半了，起来吧。
”母亲见我醒了，转身为我打来洗脸水。
待我洗好脸，她到院里找了一根木棒拿在手中，夹上我的书包，然后拉上我：“走吧。
”摸了摸母亲手中的棍子，拉着母亲的手我顿时觉得安全多了。
到了那个村子，我的心也不再那么恐惧了，只是紧紧地攥着母亲的手。
母亲紧张地盯着周围，像是怕狗突然从暗处扑上来似的。
忽然，我感到母亲的手湿漉漉的，有些发抖，我抬头看着母亲，母亲赶忙俯下身拍拍我的头：“洪水，别怕！有妈在，狗子不敢来的。
”我便像置身于一把保护伞下似的，心慢慢的安稳下来。
以后，母亲每天早晨起床后总是先把我送到学校，然后再回去做饭。
几年过去了，有一次同大婶闲谈，一句话说得我的心猛得一颤：母亲对狗的怕其实一点也不亚于我！她小时候曾被狗咬得差点丢了命。
母亲那湿漉漉的颤抖的手在眼前一闪，我真想跑到正忙碌的母亲身边，抱住她大哭一场----为她那颗受苦受累还经常受着惊吓的羸弱的心！如今我已不再是怕狗的小孩子了，而母亲依然很怕狗。
于是每次外出，我总细心的守护在母亲的身旁----因为，我忘不了那个怕狗的童年；忘不了母亲那只手，湿漉漉的，有些发抖……(选自2004版《精短美文》)1、用简要的语言概述文章的主要内容(2分)2、文章从两个不同角度告诉我们母亲其实是很怕狗的，试借用文中的语句进行说明。
七年级初中语文阅读理解专题训练含答案带解析
七年级初中语文阅读理解专题训练含答案带解析一、现代文阅读1．现代文阅读阅读下面的文字，回答问题。
藏起来的右手祝师基站在城北边的山上，不仅能感受满山苍翠，还能鸟瞰全城，这里自然成了摄影发烧友们经常光顾的地方。
好几次，我在这里练习摄影的时候，都发现一个姓杨的老头特别显眼：他不仅摄影时只用左手，干其他事时也是只用左手，右手老是揣在衣服口袋里。
我有点纳闷，就好奇地问他：“摄影是个技术活，你为何只用左手？”对我的好奇，老杨只是笑笑。
后来，问的人多了，他才回答说：“我要试着用一只手来生活。
”我越发感到纳闷：两只手好好的，干吗只用一只手？时间久了，我知道了更多关于老杨的事。
他原在一家公司工作，有一天，他突然只用一只手工作，用左手吃饭，用左手扫地，用左手写字……大家为此都很惊奇，领导说这样会影响工作，一气之下便解雇了他。
后来，老杨开了一家杂货店，他仍然用一只手搬货、盘货，用一只手给顾客递货，甚至在家也用一只手做饭、洗衣服。
时间久了，大家都以为他是残疾人。
在打听到老杨的杂货店的位置后，我悄悄过去看了他。
果然，他都是用一只手做所有的事，而且做得利落极了，丝毫看不出任何的不方便。
望着老杨那用一只手挥洒自如忙碌的身影，我更加纳闷了：这到底是什么原因使他只用一只手？日子像水一样慢慢流淌。
我和老杨依旧经常见面，也越来越熟。
一天，我们在山上拍照。
结束之际，我提议：“找个地方去喝几杯，如何？”老杨一听，笑着说：“那还不如去我家，我那老婆子的厨艺不是我吹，绝对让你的大饱口福。
”当我们来到老杨家时，一桌丰盛的酒菜已摆了上来。
果然，色香味俱佳。
不过，很快我就发现了异样情况：老杨儿子的右臂竟是空的！几杯酒下肚后，老杨给我讲了真相：两年前，儿子因一场事故意外致残，失去了右手。
那时，儿子痛苦得要自杀，老杨每次抱着儿子都泪如泉涌。
后来，为了唤起儿子生活的勇气，老杨决定与儿子一样，从此开始了藏起右手，只用左手生活的日子。
说话间，只见老杨的儿子用左手端上来一道菜，放在桌子上，对老杨说：“爸，这是我今天学炒的菜，你尝尝。
七年级阅读理解专项训练(五篇)
七年级阅读理解专项训练(五篇)七年级阅读理解专项训练篇一七年级阅读理解专项训练篇二七年级阅读理解专项训练篇五短文改错专练：march 29th, dear diary, i’m writing this at my ’s almost midnight and i have to getting up early tomorrow, but i can’t sleep.i’m thinking about my future!every day, my parents asks me, “what do you want to be when you grow?” the problem is: i don’t know!my mom always says, “be a doctor!” and she doesn’t understand — to be a doctor, you have to study for a long, long time and that’s not her idea of i’m really bad at biology at the dad says, “be a pilot!” is he crazy? he knew i hate flying!now i’m getting tiring, so i’m going to bed.i can think about my future in bed.i get my best ideas when i’m lain down.i have known my friend rebecca for a long firstly met at a friend’s birthday party five years found out that we both liked singing and dancing, so i invited rebecca over to my listened to the music together and soon became best years ago, rebecca’s parents invited me go on holiday with is spent three wonderful weeks in a little a and i loved walking along the beautifully took a lot of photos and had a lot of year, rebecca’s father changed her job, and they moved to other then we haven’t seen each other very much, but we’ve talked in the phone and we’ve writtenemails to each joe, how are you? thanks to your post — good to know when you’re ok.i’ve got news too.i’m going on holiday next weeks with my brother and anna, a friend from ’re going to stay on a farm with four days!we’re going to look after the animals and doing some horse-riding.i’m sure i’ll love know how crazy i am about the animals!i want to learn all about the cows or the horses.i hope i will have some times to go walking in the hills, , right now i’m going to finish homework — lots to do before the holiday!i’ll write to you when i get back to telling you about my , 4 nadia people had always been interested in interest may have begun with the honey what bees the fact, it has been found that people have been eating honey for thousand of the more recently past, people were interested in the way bees made admired the way bees seemed to working so languages even developed expressions about people working like english, for example, we talk with a “busy bee”.now scientists has a new reason to be interested in have discovered that bees able to communicate with each ch has revealed some surprised facts about this, but there are still many day afternoon, i took the no.6 bus to go was crowded on the bus, and i had listened to music by my ly i saw the name of the bus stop that i should get off, so i got off the bus in i arrived home, i realized that i had left my bag on the id card and ten books were in the bag.i was worried and eager to finding it, so i went to the bus companies for ate, at the lostand found, i see my bag.i wanted to thank the person who had found my bag, and the staff there said the person hadn’t left his a good man!i read an interested piece of news on a newspaper ing to professor richard wiseman, only less than a quarter of the british achieved their new year goals because they do it in the wrong studied 700 volunteers who made a wide ranges of new year goals, including quitting smoking, losing the weight, or gaining a 22 percent of the participants managed to meeting their goals or described their progress like “very successful.” the reason so much failed was that they took the wrong approach and led by self-help books in the wrong tended to spend a lot of time on thinking about the “bad things” what would happen if they did not achieve their goals instead of taking weekends, i went shopping by was a sunny day and i feel very i had bought anything i needed, i went to the bus stop to take a unately, there were too much people at the bus it was my turn to get on, there was no room.i had to wait the next ly, it started to rain.i had no choice but to call a way through the journey, the taxi was broke down.i was filled with angry when i saw an emptier bus go y, i decided to walk home in a an unlucky day!my name is li hua and i wanted to be class monitor.i am responsible, sociable, or easy-going.i enjoy serving onally, i have vary interests.i love singing and playing the drums as well soccer.i am also a good listener and be always open to different opinions.i am confident that i can do thejob a student myself, firstly, i will create an academic atmosphere so that everyone in our classes can improve their those students who is falling behind, i will find ways to help them to catch ly, i will serve as a bridge among teachers and y, i will arrange parties so we can relax.i believe i am the right person to this sarah, i’m writing because i want to apologize to what i did last week.i’m really sorry.i know we said 8:30, and i would’ve gotten here on time if everything hadn’t gone wrongly.i was late because my watch broke and i didn’t know what the time it you see, i would’ve arrived on time if my watch hadn’t i have to walk because i’d missed the b then i fell over and my trousers got dirty, so i had to go home and get i decided to catch another buses, but it was too late.i would have phoned you and my brother had taken my mobile , i hope you aren’t too angrier with to hear you , jacktoday my classmate and i went to a farm for a trip.i get up at six o’clock and we set off by the bus, some of us sang, and some of us all had good hours late, we arrived at the gate of the farm, that the farmers were waiting to give us a warm we were shown around the big farm, they began to plant was really a good way to getting close to nature and protect the environment at the same , we had a picnic and it was great fun to eat on the open y, we went home at half past gh all of us was tired, our trip was really very more my father and mother has been wanting me to study think that it’s natural to master a foreignlanguage in an english-speaking country and that studying abroad at early age will enable me to be er, it will be easier to me to gain advanced knowledge of technology, that will prepare me for a brighter er, my good friend, zhang hua doesn’t agree with thought my english is too limited to communicate with s, the cost is too much for his my opinions, i should continue to study in long as i study hard at now, i’ll make great achievements in the ising informs consumers about newer products available on the gives us information with everything from shampoo to toothpaste to computers and there is one serious problems with information are actually very often tells us the products’ benefits but hides its ising not only leads us to buying things that we don’t need and can’t afford, but it confuses our sense reality.“zoom toothpaste prevents bad teeth and gives you the white teeth!” the advertisement tells it doesn’t tell us the complete truth that a health diet and a good toothbrush will have the same grandfather had had enough of his was tired of her scratching all the furnitures and made a he gave her to a friend, who lived on the other side of told his friends that he was getting so old to look after her.a week later, in a very cold winter day, my grandfather returned home from shopping and surprised to see the cat on his grandfather was moved by the fact that his pet had found his way back from the other side of town in such a cold took the cat outside and gave her lots of loving decided he will never give her awayn, the arab people who live in the desert, living in a traditional means they live on much the same way as their ancestors who live in traditional societies has strong ties to the s and beliefs have changed very fear that when changes will make their lives worse rather than are passing on with little changes from one generation to the changes do take cultures change, but they change much quickly at some periods than at very recent years, changes have taken place very quickly everywhere, including deserts of southwest asia and north uncle and aunt come home one evening and discovered huge hole in their also found that their dog was dead and their furniture were covered in horrible-smelling by which they saw, they phoned the the police looked into the problem, they were told what had happened seemed that the container holding the wastes from the toilets on a passing plane had burst contents froze in the atmosphere as it fell towards the the resulting block of ice crashed through the roof and broke into piece, killing the dog after melting in their parts in recreation activities help us keep are various kinds of activity in our daily life, for example, listening to music, watching tv, playing chess, or going to i think we’d better to have more outdoor students, we usually sit too longer in the classroom, and as a result our eyes and brains getting it’s a good idea to play basketball, football, table tennis, go swimming, do some runnings, or even go for a brains also needchanges to make it smart and a word, exercise is good for the sandra, you’ll never guess where i’m writing this email.a cave!you know we’re on holidays in , we spend a few days in barcelona had a good time there, though one day i didn’t feel very good.i think i ate too much ice cream the day , when i left barcelona, we came to spend a few days in r, we couldn’t get a hotel — too many tourists and not enough bed!then the hotel owner said, “why don’t try the cave hotels?” we thought he were in caves? but there we are and it’s ’re enjoying it much that we don’t know when we’re going to ’re never going to have enough time to explore for care!benmy uncle buys a satellite dish, which is a large round piece of metal that receives satellite decided to set up climbed up the ladder and attached the dish with the side of his he finishing, he and my aunt relaxed for the evening in front of the next day was very much hot, and they decided to stay at home and watch afternoon they heard lots of shouting they went outside, they saw that the house opposite were on ately, the fire was putting turned out that the fire had started because my uncle’s satellite dish had been concentrating the sun’s rays on the curtains of her neighbor’s house but had caused the mas is supposed to be a time express our love and goodwill towards is supposed to be a time which we perform acts of kindness for people less fortunate to dowe think of the other people when we sat down to our christmas dinner? of course not — we’re too busy eating those delicious foods related with are too busy wondering that the presents we gave were as nice or better than the one we forget to think of the sick and the whole idea of christmas has complete a shame!a thief broke into our house and filled his bag by our possessions when he suddenly feeling a pair of eyes on g up, he sees an eagle staring at him with cold, merciless first the man was too frightening to move, but after ten minute he tried moving quietly towards the ore, the eyes just followed him and he couldn’t ally, my parents returned to and found the thief in our my father turned the light, the thief could see that the eagle was just a it was too late and she was father said that the toy eagle were better than any watchdog.21nowadays more and more students were found cheating in copy from each other;some copy from their text books, reference books or prepared note;others use modern communication tool such as mobile ng in exams will cause some worse one thing, it will result unfair competition and destroy the creativity of bright another, students who often cheats in exams will develop bad habits and won’t be able to meet the needs of society in the how can cheating in exams be stopped? on my opinion, severe punishments should be put into the effect to prevent students from the same time, great efforts should be made to makestudents understood what kind of person society needs or try to build up their jack, i’m glad to learn that you will come beijing to learn about chinese culture as an exchange the moment, i am studying english in my school but i always get better grades in my class.i’m good at the spoken english, so i’m sure i will communicate with you , my parents are open and kind and is friends with many of my classmates.i believe you will be one of their friend ore, i invite you to live in my home during you stay in beijing.i’m willing to helping you as much as i wishes!yours, li hua。
七年级阅读理解训练题(100篇)
七年级阅读理解训练题(100篇)阅读文章。
鸟儿将巢安在繁花嫩叶当中，高兴起来了，呼朋引伴地卖弄清脆的喉咙，唱出婉转的曲子，跟轻风流水应和着。
牛背上牧童的短笛，这时候也成天嘹亮地响着。
雨是最寻常的，一下就是三两天。
可别恼。
看，像牛毛，像花针，像细丝，密密地斜织着，人家屋顶上全笼着一层薄烟。
树叶儿却绿得发亮，小草儿也青得逼你的眼。
傍晚时候，上灯了，一点点黄晕的光，烘托出一片安静而和平的夜。
在乡下，小路上，石桥边，有撑起伞慢慢走着的人，地里还有工作的农民，披着蓑戴着笠。
他们的房屋，稀稀疏疏的，在雨里静默着。
天上风筝渐渐多了，地上孩子也多了。
城里乡下，家家户户，老老小小，也赶趟儿似的，一个个都出来了。
舒活舒活筋骨，抖擞抖擞精神，各做各的一份事去。
“一年之计在于春”，刚起头儿，有的是工夫，有的是希望。
春天像刚落地的娃娃，从头到脚都是新的，它生长着。
春天像小姑娘，花枝招展的，笑着，走着。
春天像健壮的青年，有铁一般的胳膊和腰脚，领着我们上前去。
阅读理解题目。
1. 文章描绘了春天的哪些景象？（）A. 鸟儿、牧童、细雨、农民、房屋。
B. 繁花、嫩叶、清风、流水、风筝。
C. 鸟儿、细雨、风筝、农民、娃娃。
D. 以上都是。
答案：D。
解析：文章中依次描写了鸟儿的欢唱、牧童的短笛、细密的春雨、劳作的农民、稀稀疏疏的房屋，还有天上的风筝等，选项 A、B、C 所列举的景象都包含在其中，所以选择 D。
2. 文中把春天比作了（）A. 刚落地的娃娃、小姑娘、健壮的青年。
B. 美丽的花朵、可爱的孩子、慈祥的老人。
C. 温柔的母亲、调皮的小孩、勇敢的战士。
D. 以上都不是。
答案：A。
解析：文章最后三段分别把春天比作刚落地的娃娃、小姑娘、健壮的青年，形象地展现了春天的新、美、力的特点。
3. 下列对“人家屋顶上全笼着一层薄烟”一句理解正确的是（）A. 写出了雨的密集。
B. 写出了烟雾的浓重。
C. 写出了屋顶的破旧。
D. 写出了天色的昏暗。
七年级阅读专项练习(已排好版,可直接打印)
改变一生的闪念①这是我的老师的故事，至今珍藏在我心里，让我明白在人世间，其实不应该放过每一个能够帮助别人的机会。
②多年前的一天，她正在家里睡午觉，突然电话铃响了，她接过来一听，里面传来一个陌生粗暴的声音：“你家的小孩偷书，现在被我们抓住了，快来啊!”从话筒里传来一个小女孩的哭闹声和旁人的呵斥声。
③她回头望着正在看电视的惟一的女儿，心中立刻明白过来，肯定是有一个女孩因为偷书被售货员抓住了，而又不肯让家里人知道，所以胡扯了一个电话号码，却碰巧打到这里。
④她本可以放下电话不理，甚至也可以斥责对方，因为这件事和她没有任何关系。
但通过电话．她隐约设想出，那是一个一念之差的小女弦，现在一定非常惊慌害怕，正面临着也许是人生中最尴尬的境地。
犹豫了片刻之后，她问清了书店的地址，匆匆忙忙地赶了过去。
⑤正如她所料的那样，在书店里站着一个满脸泪痕的小女孩，而旁边的大人们，正恶狠狠地大声斥责着。
她一下子冲了上去，将那个可怜的小女孩搂在怀里，转身对旁边的售货员说：“有什么事就跟我说吧，我是她妈妈，不要吓着孩子。
”在售货员不情愿的嘀咕声中，她交清了罚款，领着这个小女孩走出了书店。
看着那张被泪水和恐惧弄得一塌糊涂的脸，她笑了笑，将小女孩领到家中，好好清理了一下，什么都没有问。
小女孩临走时，她特意叮嘱道，如果你要看书，就到阿姨这里来吧。
惊魂未定的小女孩，深深地看了她一眼，便飞一般地跑掉了，从此再也没有出现。
⑥一晃十几年过去了。
一天中午，门外响起了一阵敲门声。
她打开房门后，看到了一位年轻漂亮的陌生女孩，满脸笑容，手里还拎着一大堆礼物。
“你找谁?”她疑惑地问。
但女孩却激动地说出了一大堆话。
好不容易，她才从那陌生女孩的叙述中，恍然明白，原来她就是当年那个偷书的小女孩，已经大学毕业，现在特意来看望自己。
⑦女孩眼睛里泛着泪光，轻声说道：“虽然我至令都不明白，您为什么愿意充当我妈妈，解脱了我，但我总觉得，这么多年来，一直好想喊您一声妈妈。
”老师的眼睛开始模糊起来，她有些好奇地问道：“如果我不帮你，会发生怎样的结果呢?”女孩轻轻地摇着头说：“我说不清楚，也许就会去做傻事，甚至去死。
初一语文阅读理解训练试题及答案【精选4篇】
初一语文阅读理解训练试题及答案【精选4篇】初一语文的阅读题难度在逐渐加深，同学们不要担心，多做练习题就好了。
下面是辛苦为大家带来的初一语文阅读理解训练试题及答案【精选4篇】，在大家参照的同时，也可以分享一下给您最好的朋友。
一粒新西兰糖果-初中语文阅读理解含答案篇一一粒新西兰糖果1、一粒新西兰糖果①如今的航空公司，飞机上服务的往往都是空中小姐。
你走进法兰西航空公司、阿联酋航空公司的机舱，哇，一个比一个漂亮。
有些航空公司却不然，反其道而用之，服务的都是手脚麻利的大嫂、大婶。
这回我们从奥克兰乘新西兰航班飞香港，飞机上服务的全都是空中“胖大叔”“胖大伯”。
一米八以上的身材，往那儿一站，整条过道差不多堵死。
但“胖大叔”“胖大伯”服务好得不得了，满面笑容，随时过来问你要这要那。
还过来捏捏被角，“先生，你脚上盖的够不够？”用完了早餐，飞机已快到香港上空，空中“胖大伯”又拿出小藤筐，准备给乘客发“餐后糖果”了。
②此时，天已经发亮，太平洋的天边云际，正投过来一线霞光。
于是我看清与我坐在一排，等着接糖果的，是四位父母和他们的孩子。
三个孩子跟我一样，是黑眼睛黑头发的，一个孩子是蓝眼睛黄头发的。
胖大伯突然停了下来，玩了个把戏：“在拿糖果之前，我想请小朋友替我帮忙……”③胖大伯有什么点子啊？④“我想请一位小朋友替我把筐里的糖果，发给每位乘客。
”这显然是在培养孩子。
事情虽小，但很有意思。
几乎所有的人都把目光对准了座位上的四位孩子和他们的父母。
我自然是希望三个中国小孩能站出来。
但是，三个“黑眼睛”什么反应也没有。
他们父母头都没抬，有-位甚至将书盖在眼睛上，似乎在补回昨晚的睡眠。
看来，孩子是要成为买卖房地产的大亨，吞吐千万资本的富豪大商的，他们原意一个星期上五次钢琴、礼仪、跆拳道的兴趣班，却怎么也不会热心做给别人献糖果的小把戏！⑤“Let me try（让我试试）--”那个黄头发的小孩站了出来！马上，机舱里响起热烈的掌声。
小男孩接过胖大伯的藤筐，快乐地小跳着，小雀儿一样满机舱给叔叔阿姨、爷爷奶奶送糖果。
七年级初中语文阅读理解专项练习题及答案资料及答案带解析
七年级初中语文阅读理解专项练习题及答案资料及答案带解析一、现代文阅读1．现代文阅读阅读下面的文段，回答问题。
一只空瓶子的温暖魏得强①星期天，一家人购物回到小区，女儿把空的纯净水瓶子顺手放到了垃圾箱旁。
13 岁的女儿是进步了，以前她可是随手乱扔。
但我没有表扬她，我想，这反倒是一个很好的教育机会。
②我不动声色，走过去把空瓶子又捡了起来，随手放进了我的手提袋里。
这是我的习惯，我不会把它们扔掉的，我家里不缺几个瓶子的钱，但瓶子问题折射出来的是一个人的素养。
今天，我更是要做给女儿看的。
③我知道女儿会不屑一顾，还会说我老土。
如今的孩子，把面子看得很重要，穿名牌，吃肯德基，而且会比着谁会浪费。
不过我会用事实告诉她，即使像有钱的比尔·盖茨，在生活中也是反对浪费的。
④果然，女儿看到我的举动很吃惊，她竟然要把瓶子从我手提袋中拿出来重新给扔掉。
看女儿进入我设的圈套，我这才谆谆地教导她：“孩子，不是老爸吝啬，一只瓶子一毛钱，不值什么钱，但这也是钱，节俭是从一个空瓶子开始的。
”⑤我等待着女儿的惭愧，或者向我道歉，或者默默地从我身边走开。
不想，她趁我不备，伸手把空瓶子从我手提袋里取了出来，回过头，又重新把它放到了原处。
没等我反应过来，她又轻快地跑到我身边，拉着我的手臂撒娇：“爸，一个瓶子对咱们不算什么，但对一些人很重要。
咱小区每天都有一个捡废品的老人在这转悠，好可怜哪！把瓶子放在这里，她就可以轻松地拿走。
我知道，她不是乞讨的，她是靠劳动吃饭的……”⑥看着女儿清水般闪亮的眼眸，我忽然有些惭愧了。
那个老人我是知道的，每天靠捡一些废品养活自己，平时我见到她时，偶尔也会递上一两块硬币，想着自己的慈善，会自我陶醉上好一阵子。
我怎么没有想到女儿说的这一层意思呢？帮助一个人，更主要的是给她劳动的尊严。
⑦我没有说话，只是感激地冲女儿笑，夸她长大了。
我看到，暖暖的夕阳下，那只空瓶子稳稳地站在垃圾箱旁边，等待着一个真正需要它的人。
⑧它带去的，有温暖，有尊严。
七年级英语阅读理解专项训练20篇
七年级英语阅读理解专项训练20篇Seventh Grade English Reading Comprehension Special Training 20 passages。
In this document, we will provide you with 20 passages specifically designed to improve your reading comprehension skills in English. Each passage is carefully selected to cover a wide range of topics and difficulty levels, ensuring that you can enhance your reading abilities effectively.1. Passage 1: "The Importance of Reading"This passage emphasizes the significance of reading in our lives. It highlights how reading can broaden our horizons, improve our vocabulary, and enhance our critical thinking skills. Through engaging examples and persuasive arguments, it encourages readers to develop a habit of reading regularly.2. Passage 2: "The Benefits of Physical Exercise"This passage discusses the various advantages of physical exercise. It explains how regular exercise can improve our physical health, boost our mood, and increase our productivity. It also provides practical tips on incorporating exercise into our daily routine.3. Passage 3: "The Impact of Technology on Society"This passage explores the influence of technology on our society. It examines both the positive and negative aspects, discussing how technology has revolutionized communication, education, and healthcare, while also addressing concerns about privacy and addiction.4. Passage 4: "The Life Cycle of a Butterfly"This passage describes the fascinating life cycle of a butterfly. It takes readers through the stages of egg, larva, pupa, and adult, explaining the transformations that occur at each stage. It also emphasizes the importance of butterflies in pollination.5. Passage 5: "The History of Ancient Egypt"This passage provides an overview of the history of ancient Egypt. It covers topics such as the construction of the pyramids, the rule of pharaohs, and the significance of the Nile River. It aims to spark readers' interest in ancient civilizations.6. Passage 6: "The Dangers of Smoking"This passage educates readers about the harmful effects of smoking on our health. It discusses the risks of lung cancer, heart disease, and other smoking-related illnesses. It also offers suggestions on how to quit smoking and lead a healthier lifestyle.7. Passage 7: "The Importance of Water Conservation"This passage emphasizes the importance of conserving water. It explains the scarcity of clean water resources and the impact of water wastage on the environment. It provides practical tips on how individuals can contribute to water conservation efforts.8. Passage 8: "The Benefits of Learning a Second Language"This passage highlights the advantages of learning a second language. It discusses how bilingualism can improve cognitive abilities, enhance job prospects, and promote cultural understanding. It encourages readers to embrace language learning opportunities.9. Passage 9: "The Impact of Climate Change"This passage addresses the issue of climate change and its consequences. It discusses rising global temperatures, melting ice caps, and extreme weather events. It emphasizes the urgent need for collective action to mitigate the effects of climate change.10. Passage 10: "The Importance of Time Management"This passage emphasizes the significance of effective time management. It provides strategies for prioritizing tasks, setting goals, and avoiding procrastination. It aims to help readers improve their productivity and achieve a better work-life balance.11. Passage 11: "The Benefits of Volunteering"This passage explores the benefits of volunteering. It discusses how volunteering can improve mental well-being, develop new skills, and make a positive impact on the community. It encourages readers to engage in volunteer work.12. Passage 12: "The History of the Olympic Games"This passage traces the history of the Olympic Games from ancient Greece to the present day. It highlights memorable moments, famous athletes, and the spirit of international unity. It aims to inspire readers with the Olympic values of excellence, friendship, and respect.13. Passage 13: "The Impact of Social Media"This passage examines the influence of social media on our lives. It discusses the benefits of staying connected, sharing ideas, and promoting social causes. It also addresses concerns about online privacy, cyberbullying, and addiction.14. Passage 14: "The Importance of Financial Literacy"This passage stresses the importance of financial literacy. It explains concepts such as budgeting, saving, and investing. It aims to equip readers with the necessary knowledge and skills to make informed financial decisions.15. Passage 15: "The Life and Achievements of Marie Curie"This passage celebrates the life and achievements of Marie Curie, a pioneering scientist and the first woman to win a Nobel Prize. It highlights her groundbreaking research on radioactivity and her contributions to science and medicine.16. Passage 16: "The Benefits of Mindfulness"This passage explores the benefits of practicing mindfulness. It discusses how mindfulness can reduce stress, improve focus, and enhance overall well-being. It provides practical exercises and tips for incorporating mindfulness into daily life.17. Passage 17: "The Impact of Plastic Pollution"This passage addresses the issue of plastic pollution and its environmental consequences. It discusses the harmful effects on marine life, ecosystems, and human health. It encourages readers to adopt sustainable practices and reduce plastic waste.18. Passage 18: "The Importance of Sleep"This passage emphasizes the importance of getting enough sleep for our physical and mental well-being. It discusses the effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive function, mood, and overall health. It offers strategies for improving sleep quality.19. Passage 19: "The Benefits of Music Education"This passage highlights the benefits of music education for children. It discusses how learning to play an instrument can improve cognitive skills, enhance creativity, and foster social connections. It encourages parents and educators to prioritize music education.20. Passage 20: "The Power of Positive Thinking"This passage explores the power of positive thinking in our lives. It discusses how a positive mindset can improve resilience, boost happiness, and enhance personal relationships. It provides practical tips for cultivating optimism and gratitude.In conclusion, this document provides a comprehensive collection of 20 passages specifically designed to improve seventh-grade students' reading comprehension skills in English. Each passage covers a different topic, aiming to engage readers and enhance their understanding of various subjects. By reading and analyzing these passages, students can develop critical thinking abilities, expand their vocabulary, and strengthen their overall reading comprehension skills.。
七年级初中语文阅读理解专题训练含答案
七年级初中语文阅读理解专题训练含答案一、现代文阅读1．现代文阅读阅读下面的文段，回答问题。
一个偏僻的小山村，弯弯曲曲的小路上走来一个中年男人和一个中年女人。
他们一路打听，终于找到了那个小女孩的家。
女孩正在帮着姥姥择从地里挖来的野菜，看到陌生人进了他们家的院子，慌忙站起身，躲在姥姥身后。
姥姥站起身，说：“你们这是……”女人迎上去，握住姥姥的手说：“可找到你们了，这孩子就是杜鹃吧？”姥姥一听，把身后的杜鹃拉到身前来说：“早听说你们要来，一直盼着呢，杜鹃，快，你城里的阿姨来看你了。
”女人伸出双臂，示意杜鹃到她的怀里来。
杜鹃怯生生地走过去，轻轻偎依在女人的肩头，就像依偎在妈妈的怀里，眼神里绽放着纯真的幸福。
“哥哥呢？他怎么没有来看我？”杜鹃把头从女人的肩膀上拿开，一双水灵灵的眼睛望着女人。
“你哥，他……今天正好有事情，改天他忙完了，我一定让他来看你。
”女人的眼里闪过一丝悲伤，但瞬间转成了笑容。
吃过晚饭，杜鹃写完作业，就上床睡了。
姥姥和女人坐在院子里说话。
小村的夜晚很安静，连风都不好意思来打扰，天上的星星眨着清澈的眼睛，一闪一闪，亮晶晶。
月亮悄悄躲在树梢后，听女人和姥姥轻声细语却切切深情的谈话。
女人长舒了一口气，说：“这是我儿子的愿望。
”姥姥握住女人的手说：“孩子，我知道白发人送黑发人是怎样的一种伤痛。
杜鹃的爸妈出车祸那阵儿，我真是不想活了，可是看看杜鹃，那么小的孩子没了父母就够可怜的了，如果再没了我们，可就真成了风中草了。
”“嗯，不能让孩子看不到希望。
”女人轻泣着说。
“我儿子说他与杜鹃的血样配型很符合，明天我们就带杜鹃进城做心脏移植手术，我儿子撑不了几天了……”女人低低地哭泣起来。
那个草上满是清露的清晨，杜鹃一手拉着男人，一手拉着女人，沿着弯弯曲曲的环山路，走出了小山村。
儿子顽强支撑着自己的生命，在得知杜鹃已来到医院时，带着一丝微笑，永远地离开了他眷恋的父母，离开了他做义工三年帮助的小女孩杜鹃。
这个消息，女人没有告诉杜鹃，她不想让杜鹃幼小的心灵再一次接受重力的打击。
七年级语文记叙文阅读专项练习(含答案)
七年级语文记叙文阅读专项练习(含答案)第一篇：《雨巷》阅读理解1. 本文的篇幅属于（）。
A. 小说B. 散文C. 诗歌D. 新闻报道2. 下列关于作者的说法中，不正确的是（）。
A. 戚雅仙曾被誉为中国古代诗歌的“小李杜”B. 戚雅仙是中国近代第一位女性杂志《时报》的主编C. 戚雅仙是中国著名的女性诗人、作家D. 戚雅仙被称作“中国女文学之父”3. 作者用“停” “听” “回忆” 三个词，表达了（）。
A. 屋外的秋雨声B. 巷尾的落叶声C. 回忆中的儿时趣事D. 邻居身后的足音声4. 作者在文中用了比喻、拟人等手法，window.document.__l=[+new Date];，主要是为了（）。
A. 恢复过去的记忆B. 渲染雨巷的气氛C. 烘托邻里间人情味D. 抒发对家乡的怀念之情5. 文中“深夜，长巷，十年前的雨声” 一句，最大程度地展现了的是作者的（）。
A. 成功经历B. 读书情结C. 集体回忆D. 故乡怀旧答案解析1. 【B】文章篇幅较小，没有明显的故事情节和人物行动，属于散文。
2. 【D】“中国女文学之父”是陈独秀；其余说法正确。
3. 【A】文中“停住了脚步，静听着屋外的秋雨声，回忆随着雨声飘来飘去，仿佛有了生命”等句表明。
4. 【B】作者在文中多次运用雨、雨声、雨点等形容词或名词，以突出“雨巷”的气氛，以至于“细数来，已是离别的久远了”。
5. 【D】深夜的孤寂，长巷的寂静，十年前的雨声，令人回忆之情油然而生。
第二篇：《草》阅读理解1. 下列词语与“草”的含义相近的是（）。
A. 植物B. 树木C. 鲸鱼D. 不锈钢2. “对草的感情” 与作者的何种经历有关（）。
A. 当农民工的经历B. 童年的生活经历C. 青少年的迷恋D. 成年之后的心境3. 文中表达了作者对草的（）。
A. 热爱B. 憎恶C. 嘲讽D. 不屑4. “草相信整个世界都会把她遗忘，在茫茫人海中她是那样的渺小和温柔”，这句话的写法表明了作者的（）。
七年级初中语文阅读理解专项训练及答案
七年级初中语文阅读理解专项训练及答案一、现代文阅读1．现代文阅读阅读下文，回答问题严明几年前，在我都有了孩子之后的一个冬天，我回安徽探家，父亲似乎在不经意间给我讲了下面的故事。
父亲在蚌埠读师范时，暑假都会回家里干各种辛苦农活。
通常在开学前启程的那天早上一定会是这样的场景：父亲收拾好书本行李，与家人一起匆匆吃早饭，然后我的爷爷蹲在墙角抽着旱烟，缓缓从兜里掏出准备好的钱来，交与我父亲，那是他新学期一切所用——学费和生活费。
父亲会默默接过钱，收好，拎起行李辞别家人，去邻县坐火车返回学校。
可偏偏在最后一学年的夏天家中极其困顿，父亲也心知肚明。
经历了一个暑假的劳作后，开学返校的日子还是来到了。
一家人吃完早饭后，爷爷蹲在墙角抽烟，父亲开始整理行李，等待随后的场景出现。
可是随后什么也没有发生，爷爷低着头一直抽烟，一言不发。
场面在一点点凝固，时间在一拖再拖。
父亲知道家中肯定已是实在拿不出一点钱来了，便跑到生产队的田里扒了五个山芋回来，打开棉被包裹进去，再把被子捆扎好，背起出了门。
父亲说，因为没钱买火车票，他在火车站等来火车后，等列车员关了车门、车欲开出时才扒上车门位置，面朝外，侧背行李，双臂各扣住两侧的立杆死死不放，一路熬到蚌埠。
其间途经淮河大桥时，还遭遇铁路工人用水管喷水，他只知道紧闭着眼，死死揽着门杆不放。
到了蚌埠站，想沿着铁道走出站的父亲还是被工作人员揪住，带回了值班室。
直说没钱买票回学校，车站的人不信。
打开行李搜，看到那几个山芋。
车站的人一时无语，最后说了三个字“你走吧”。
真不知道那五个山芋父亲吃了多久，不知道他如何面对那学期的所有问题…… 听完故事，我真有彻骨的悲！甚至有些纳闷：父亲跟我讲过那么多故事，这么惨绝的故事为什么不早些拿出来教育我这个浪子呢？竟然还有“保留曲目”。
后来细想，之前父亲的故事都是关于应对困难、劝人节俭之类的，听故事的时候我还小，那时日子也并不好过，总觉得我还没有尝到甜的时候你让我忆什么苦呢？所以那些励志故事我是不太能听进去的，只愿想着努力摆脱。
七年级 语文下册课外阅读理解专项训练含答案
七年级语文下册课外阅读理解专项训练含答案一、七年级语文下册现代文阅读理解训练1．阅读下面一篇文章,完成下列小题。
没有什么必须要说苏美①四十年前,我爹在新疆当骑兵。
那时候他很年轻,骑一匹枣红军马,挎一杆枪,在昆仑山茫茫的雪原里行走。
那时候,他有多年轻呢?帕米尔高原的积雪没过马膝,走不了几百米,枣红马就像从油锅里捞出似的,一身汗水闪着光,腾腾冒白汽。
雪原之大,一望无垠,天上没有飞鸟,雪面上也没有走兽的足迹。
我爹和一匹马就这么走着,走到天荒地老,居然没有把一颗心走荒芜。
②那时候他一定想着,再走20公里,边界西线就算巡察完毕,他就可以回哨所和班长报到了。
我爹的班长我没见过,但在家里旧相册中看到过我爹。
他穿了军大衣,脚蹬翻毛大头鞋,破烂的棉衣翻了瓤,头上顶着雷锋帽,跨在军马上像一个土匪。
但一张脸轮廓清楚,两只眼睛里全是光,那时他正年轻,挥舞着鞭子,把马抽打的朝天嘶鸣,不管不顾的在雪原里奔跑,跑着跑着,人和马突然就都老了,双双跌落在雪地里。
③四十年后他住院做X光,查出一根肋骨断了。
把我们吓了一跳。
他自己想了很久,说二十岁时在帕米尔高原骑马打雪狼,一个闪失翻身跌下马,托住缰绳又翻身上马继续追。
人和马哪追得上狼,但这一场追逐却人欢马叫,兴奋异常,隐隐觉得肋叉子痒,回哨所喝几瓶酒倒头睡,也就过去了。
一根肋骨=一瓶酒+睡一觉。
年轻时的算术总是这么简单。
④关于帕米尔高原,我爹说的很少。
他并不需要多说,因为我长到十四五岁,还在每个暑假坐着军车远上昆仑山,在兵站吃羊肉揪片子,在汹涌的冰河边上吃西瓜。
那时候我不听他说话。
他也不和我说话。
我和我爹的关系,就是直线关系。
他把搪瓷饭碗从屋里砸到屋外墙上,是直线;把我姐一脚踹出家门,是直线;十八岁时向我呼啸而来的十多记耳光,记记都是直线。
这些直线就是我和我爹最短的距离。
我们一直没有什么可说的。
也没有什么必须要说。
我们坐在那里,吃饭,看电视,边吃饭边看电视。
就这样。
⑤可日子就过去了。
部编版七年级上册语文《课内阅读》专项训练
5.关于本文的主旨,可以有不同的理解,请谈一谈你的看法。(3分)
答案:(示例一)本文营造了一家人互敬互爱、互相谦让的和谐氛围。祖孙三代在田野散步,面对 分歧,“我”尊重母亲的选择,而母亲又尊重孙子的选择,一家人互敬互爱、互相谦让,气氛和谐。 (示例二)本文赞美了儿女对父母孝心的可贵,弘扬了中华民族尊老敬老的美德。“我”希望年 迈体弱的母亲出来走走,“我”委屈儿子选择走大路,母亲走不过去的地方“我”背着母亲走, 这些都体现了“我”对母亲的关爱和孝敬,体现了中华民族尊老敬老的美德。 (示例三)本文旨在表达一种生命的感慨。随着时间不断流逝,生命不断成长与衰老,生命的角色、 地位也在发生着变化。强壮的生命必须对它的两端的弱势生命负责,即强壮的生命当对幼小的 生命和衰老的生命负起责任来。
2.选文语言精美鲜活而意味隽永,试任选角度做简要赏析。(4分)
答案:(示例一)善用修辞。①比喻。如写“野花遍地是”,则“散在草丛里,像眼睛,像星星,还 眨呀眨的”,运用比喻的修辞手法,不仅写出了花之多,还写出了春风吹过后花的动态,富有生气。 ②拟人。如“你不让我,我不让你”写出了春天到来时百花争先恐后盛开的样子。③排比。如 “坐着,躺着,打两个滚,踢几脚球,赛几趟跑,捉几回迷藏”,写出了春天里草地上人们多样的活 动,表达了人们对春天的喜爱之情。多种修辞手法的综合运用,将春天的美丽精致以及人们对春 天的喜爱淋漓尽致地展现出来。 (示例二)锤炼词语。“花下成千成百的蜜蜂嗡嗡地闹着,大小的蝴蝶飞来飞去。”“闹”字写 出了蜜蜂的多和热闹的景象,侧面烘托突出春花的多、甜,一个“闹”字不仅写出了声音,而且 还描绘出了热烈的气氛,绘声绘态,表现出一派明媚的春光,表达了作者对春花的赞美与喜爱。
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(A)Please answer the questions about the prices of the two hotels. (注：&=英镑)GATEW AY SHERATONPrices PricesDates 14 nights 14 nights1 Oct –31 Dec &495 &5461 Jan – 31 Mar &464 &5151 Apr – 30 Apr(closed) / /1 May – 31 May &518 &5731 Jun – 30 Sep &609 &695( ) 1.The Sheraton Hotel is ____________than the Gateway HotelA. cheaperB. dearerC. biggerD. cleaner( ) 2.I want to stay in the Sheraton for two weeks in August. I need about___________.A. &750B. &515C. &690D. &573( ) 3.The two hotels are open for _________months of the year.A. nineB. tenC. elevenD. twelve( ) 4.It is cheaper to stay in the Gateway in May than it is in __________.A November B. March C. October D. July( ) 5.From October to December it is dearer to stay in the Sheraton than from_____ to _____.A. June; AugustB. January; MarchC. May; JulyD. July; September(B)One night, a little girl woke up to pass water. She by herself got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, for it was so dark in the hall that she feared.Her mother said, “Don’t be afraid, honey, Take courage!”“What’s courage?” she asked, running to her mother’s bed.“Courage is the brave breath,” her mother answered.“Mum, do you have courage?”“Certainly.”The girl held out her little hands, saying, “ Mum, blow some of your breath of courage to me.”After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists(握拳) nervously, afraid that the “breath of courage” would run away. Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear.Her mother said to herself, “It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of ‘breath’ to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel terrified or lost.”In fact, mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat（战胜）is nobody but ourselves.6. The girl walked back because .A. the bathroom was too far awayB. her mother wouldn’t go with herC. she was too afraid of the darkD. the bedroom door was locked7. We learn from the reading that .A. the girl went to the bathroom by herselfB. the girl pretended to be terrified of nothingC. the girl’s mother was able to blow brave breathD. the girl’s mother was very proud of herself8. To stop “mother’s breath” from running away, the girl .A. held out her little handsB. clenched her fistsC. talked to her motherD. held her own breath9. The writer mainly wants to tell us that .A. adults are always brave enoughB. children learn to be brave quicklyC. the fear in one’s mind is the real problemD. the mother can deal with anything with breath(C)Little Peter began to go to school last month. But he didn’t like studying at school. One morning, he got up late and didn’t have time to eat breakfast. “It’s too late. I don’t want to go to school, Dad.”“No, Peter. You can take my car.”On the way to school, Peter looked unhappy. After a while, Peter asked his father, “Could you buy a hamburger and some chocolate for me, Dad?”“OK,” said his father.His father came back with a hamburger, but he didn’t buy any chocolate because Peter was a little heavy. Peter was angry. He kicked the wheel before he got into the car. “Look after our car well,” said his father. “Look after it well? It isn’t my favorite chocolate!”“If it is a chocolate, what will happen?” asked his father. “I will eat it,” Peter answered angrily. “I will eat its wheels first! Then I can’t go to school.”10. Peter didn’t want to go to school becauseA. he didn’t have breakfastB. he didn’t like studying thereC. it was too lateD. he didn’t want to walk there11. When Peter’s father didn’t buy chocolate for him, Peter was .A. angryB. sadC. surprisedD. happy12. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Peter wanted to eat chocolate.B. Peter didn’t get up early.C. Peter liked eating wheels very much.D. Peter’s father bought a hamburger for him.(D)Films at the MuseumTwo European films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1：30. The Workers will be at 3：45. For further information, call 4987898．Captain Good FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach a11 these things to children at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10：00, free．International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5：00 p. m.Take me out to the BallgameIt’s October, and Saturday night(7：00～9：00) is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold .Don’t forget sweaters and jackets.Do you want to hear “The Zoo”“The Zoo’’, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first U. S. concert this Saturday night, at 8, at Rose Hall, City College．13. On Saturday morning, you can________．A．go to watch a ballgame B．take chi1dren to play games at the City Theatre C．go to a concert at Rose Hall, City College D．go to the Central Park for a picnic14. The Red Birds Ballgame_______．A．is in the afternoon B．is outside C．is at the gate D．might be cold15.You can eat many different kinds of food from all over the world if you______.A．go to the City Theatre B．go to the Central Park C．buy ticket at the gate D．go to see a film 16. “The Zoo”is ______．A．a U. S. concert B．a park with many red birds in itC．a music group D．going to give their last concert17. Mr. Turner wants to have a nice Saturday. Which is NOT possible for him to do?A．Watching a ballgame and having a picnic．B．Having a picnic and seeing a film．C．Listening to a concert and watching a ballgame．D．Seeing a film and listening to a concert．(E)Dear friends, do you like ball games? If you do, you must have heard of Li Na. She is a Chinese professional tennis player. She became the first Asian player to win a Grand Slam Singles title(大满贯赛事单打冠军) at the French Open Tennis Tournament(法网公开赛) on JUNE 4, 2011. With the victory, Li will reach No. 4 in the world. She made a new history in tennis. Everyone in China was very excited. We were proud of her.Li Na is 29 years old now, She began to learn tennis at the age of six. She is a clever, confident and hard-working girl. She practices tennis very hard. Her father died when she was 14. Li Na is also a helpful and warm-hearted girl. She often donates her money to people in disaster areas(灾区) and helps disabled children.2011 is Li Na’s successful year. Li defeated last year’s women’s French Open winner, Italy’s Francesca Schiavone(意大利老将斯齐亚沃尼). Over 166 million audience watched the match on China Central Television that day.When the reporter asked, “What is your next plan?” She answered, “If you don’t go forward, you will go backward. I will try my best in every game. If I have a chance, I will help Chinese young players.” She added, “I hope after the young people in China looked at my match today, they will want to do even better than me in the future.”Boys and girls, let’s learn from Li Na and look forward to her success.18. Where does Li Na come from?A. HubeiB. HunanC. ShanghaiD. Beijing19. The game made Li Na win a Grand Slam Singles title.A. At the Australian Open Tennis TournamentB. At the Vancouver Open Tennis TournamentC. At the French Open Tennis TournamentD. At Chinese Open Tennis Tournament20. If you want to be a person like Li Na, what should you have?A. Never give up and help others.B. Be confident and helpless.C. Be helpful and hard-working.D. Be confident(F)When we talk about stars, especially women stars, it seems that they are always young, pretty and own charming body shapes. But recently a Britain’s Got Talent star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutely.Simon Cowell, one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boyb’s voice. “This lady came up, and I’m thinking, ‘This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea.’ That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face midway through—it was one of my favorite moments,” Cowell said.The performance was posted on line and before long, the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world.Speaking from her home in Scotland. Ms. Boyle said that she hadn’t thought of changing her appearance. She said that her friend helped her with make-up. “I mean, that’s hardly a makeover.”she added.Ms. Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal talents. “I was kind of slow at school, so getting something like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence.”21. Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because .A. she was confident of her singingB. she was satisfied with the judgeC. she was pretty and in good shapeD. she sang the song, I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserable22. According to the passage, which is NOT true?A. It was the vocal talents that built Susan’s confidence.B. Susan Boyle was not good at her lessons when at school.C. Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance.D. Simon Cowell didn’t think Susan Boyle a good singer at the time sight.23. What can we learn from Susan Boyle’s success?A. It’s never too old to learn.B. If you have a dream, try to make it come true!C. It’s easier to succeed at the age of 47.D. If you are not able to study well, to be a singer instead.(G)Films in West-city Cinema this weekA WORLD WITHOUT THIEVES。