八年级上册英语固定短语搭配
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八年级上册英语固定短语搭配
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
重点短语
1. go on vacation去度假
2.stay at home 待在家里
3.go to the mountains 去爬山
4. go to the beach 去海滩
5. visit museums 参观博物馆
6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营
7.quite a few 相当多
8.study for 为……而学习9.go out 出去10.most of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12.have a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然14.feel like 给……的感觉;感受到15.go shopping 去购物16.in the past在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. one bowl of…一碗……20. the next day 第二天21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出;查明
23. go on 继续24.take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事
26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来
28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来……
30. look+adj. 看起来……31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/
36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/
38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事
42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事
44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢?
46. so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
重点短语
such as例如;诸如junk food n.垃圾食品;无营养食品how often 多久一次help with housework 帮助做家务on weekends 在周末hardly ever 几乎从不once a week 每周一次twice a month 每月两次every day 每天
be free 有空go to the movies 去看电影use the Internet 用互联网
swing dance 摇摆舞play tennis 打网球stay up late 熬夜;睡得很晚
at least 至少have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课
go to bed early 早点睡觉play sports 进行体育活动be good for 对……有好处
go camping 去野营not…at all 一点儿也不…in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间the most popular 最受欢迎的such as 比如;诸如old habits die hard 积习难改go to the dentist 去看牙医more than 多于;超过less than 少于
help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样?
want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?
spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事
What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的……是什么?
the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
重点短语
more outgoing 更外向as…as…与…一样…the singing competition 唱歌比赛
be similar to 与……相像的/类似的the same as 和……相同;与……一致
be different from 与……不同care about 关心;介意
be like a mirror 像一面镜子the most important 最重要的as long as 只要;既然bring out 使显现;使表现出get better grades 取得更好的成绩reach for 伸手取
in fact 事实上;实际上make friends 交朋友the other 其他的
touch one’s heart 感动某人be talented in music 有音乐天赋be good at 擅长……
be good with 善于与……相处have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣
be good at doing sth 擅长做某事make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……
It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。
Unit4 What's the best movie theater?
重点短语
movie theater 电影院close to…离……近clothes store 服装店
in town 在镇上so far 到目前为止10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程talent show 才艺表演in common 共同;共有around the world 世界各地;全世界more and more……越来越……and so on 等等all kinds of……各种各样的be up to 是……的职责;由……决定not everybody 并不是每个人
make up 编造(故事、谎言等)play a role in…在…方面发挥作用/有影响for example 例如take…seriously 认真对待
give sb. sth . 给某人某物come true(梦想、希望)实现;达到
Can I ask you some…? 我能问你一些……吗?How do you like…? 你认为…怎么样?Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。
What do you think of…? 你认为……怎么样? much+ adj./adv.的比较级……得多watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事
play a role in doing sth 在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
one of+可数名词的复数……之一
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?
重点短语
talk show谈话节目game show 游戏节目soap opera 肥皂剧go on 发生
watch a movie看电影 a pair of一双;一对do a good job工作干得好;做得好
try one’s best 尽某人最大努力as famous as 与……一样有名
have a discussion about 就……讨论one day 有一天such as 例如
dress up 打扮;梳理take sb.’s place 代替;替换do a good job 干得好something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西interesting information 有趣的资料
one of……之一look like 看起来像around the world 全世界
a symbol of……的象征let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事expect to do sth.盼望做某事How /What about doing…做……怎么样?be ready to do st乐于做某事
try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事动词不定式做宾语think of 认为
learn from 从…获得;向…学习find out 查明;弄清楚action movie动作片be ready to愿意迅速做某事dress up装扮;乔装打扮take sb.’s place代替;替换
Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.
重点短语
make sure 确信;务必send…to…把……送到……be able to能
the meaning of ……的意思different kinds of 不同种类的write down 写下;记下have to do with 关于;与…有关系take up 开始做;学着做hardly ever几乎不;很少too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能be going to+动词原形打算做某事practice doing 练习做某事keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事
learn to do sth. 学会做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事
promise to do sth许诺去做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
remember to do sth. 记住做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事
love to do sth. 喜爱做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事
have to do with关于;与……有关系take up学着做;开始做
agree with同意be able to能够做某事grow up 成长;长大
every day 每天be sure about 对……有把握
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
重点短语
on computer 在电脑上on paper 在纸上live to do 200 years old 活动200岁free time空闲时间in danger 处于危险之中on the earth 在地球上
play a part in sth. 参与某事space station 太空站look for寻找
computer programmer 电脑编程员in the future 在未来hundreds of 许多;成百上千the same…as…与……一样over and over again 多次;反复地
get bored 感到厌烦的wake up 醒来fall down 倒塌
will+动词原形将要做……fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……
less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……have to do sth.不得不做某事
agree with sb. 同意某人的意见such+名词(词组)如此……
play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事There will be + 主语+其他将会有……
There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事
make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。
over and over again多次;反复地hundreds of许多;大量;成百上千
fall down突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌look for寻找;寻求
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
重点短语
milk shake奶昔turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开pour…into…把……倒入……
a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶 a good idea好主意on Saturday在星期六
cut up切碎put…into…把……放入……one more thing还有一件事
a piece of一片/张/段/首…… a few一些;几个fill…with…用……把……装满cover…with…用……覆盖……one by one一个接一个;逐个;依次
a long time很长时间how many+可数名词复数多少……
how much+不可数名词多少……
It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时间了First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……
want + to do sth.想要做某事forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事
how + to do sth.如何做某事need+to do sth.需要做某事
make+宾语+形容词使……怎样let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
重点短语
have the flu患感冒help my parents帮助我的父母come to the party来参加聚会another time其他时间last fall去年秋天go to the party去聚会
hang out常去某处;泡在某处the day after tomorrow后天
the day before yesterday前天have a piano lesson上钢琴课look after照看;照顾accept an invitaton接受邀请turn down an invitation拒绝邀请take a trip去旅行
at the end of this month这个月末look forward to盼望;期待
the opening of………的开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing书面回复
go to the concert去听音乐会not…until直到……才meet my friend会见我的朋友visit grandparents拜访祖父母study for a test为考试学习have to不得不
too much homework太多作业do homework做家庭作业go to the movies去看电影after school放学后on the weekend在周末invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事what引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤
see sb. do sth. see sb.doing sth.
the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式
have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对
look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人
What’s today?今天是什么日子?What’s the date today? What day is it today?
on Saturday afternoon在周六下午prepare for为…做准备go to the doctor去看医生
Unit10 If you go to the party,you 'll have a great time!
重点短语
stay at home 待在家里take the bus 乘公共汽车tomorrow night 明天晚上have a class party 进行班级聚会half the class一半的同学make some food 做些食物order food 订购食物have a class meeting 开班会at the party 在聚会上potato chips 炸土豆片,炸薯条in the end 最后make mistakes 犯错误
go to the party 去参加聚会have a great/good 玩得开心go to college 上大学
give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议make(a lot of)money 赚(许多)钱travel around the world 环游世界get an education 得到教育work hard 努力工作
a soccer player一名足球运动员keep…to oneself 保守秘密talk with s
b 与某人交谈in life 在生活中be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气be angry with sb. 生某人的气in the future 在将来run away 逃避;逃跑the first step 第一步
in half 分成两半solve a problem 解决问题school clean-up 学校大扫除ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事give sb. sth. 给某人某物
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事too…to do sth. 太……而不能做某事
be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事advise sb. to do sth. 劝告某人做某事
It’s best (not) to do sth. 最好(不)做某事need to do sth. 需要做某事。