八年级下册英语Unit1单元测试题含答案.doc
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试三套及答案
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。
对话读两遍。
W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。
新人教版八年级下册英语Unit1What’sthematter？测试题附答案A（已排版可直接打印）
新⼈教版⼋年级下册英语Unit1What’sthematter？测试题附答案A（已排版可直接打印）Unit1 What’s the matter?单元测试卷附答案及听⼒材料听⼒题。
25％第⼀节：听⼩对话，看问题，选答案。
(5%)( ) l. What happened to the boy's father?A. He lost his wallet.B. He fell and hurt his foot.C. He lost his way to the hospital. ( ) 2.Where does the conversation take place?A. In the classroom.B. On the road.C. In a hospital. ( ) 3.Why does the boy have a headache?A. Because he did homework for long.B. Because he watched TV for long,C. Because he played computer games for long.( ) 4. What does the man ask the woman to eat?A. Noodles.B. Beef.C. Bananas.( ) 5.Who does the boy need to see?A. A dentist.B. A policeman.C. His teacher.第⼆节：听两段长对话，分别回答6—7和8—10五⼩题。
(10%)A) ( ) 6.Where are the speakers probably talking?A. In the street. B In the hospital. C In the classroom.( )7.Who is ill?A. Mike.B. Tom.C. Mike and Tom.B)( )8.What's the matter with the boy?A. He has a headache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a sore throat. ( ) 9.When did the problem start?A. This morning.B. Yesterday evening.C. Yesterday morning.( ) 10.What does the doctor tell the boy to do?A. Get some rest.B. Take some medicine.C. Do some sports.第三节：昕独⾃，完成信息记录表。
人教版八年级英语下册unit1whatsthematter单元测试（含答案）
⼈教版⼋年级英语下册unit1whatsthematter单元测试（含答案）Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________⼀、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—I feel very upset before the exam.What I do?—Don't worry! You can listen to some music to relax yourself.A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldD. must2.The girl is _______ nice _______we all want to help her.A. so; thatB. very; thatC. such; thatD. too; that3.You shouldn't make mistakes _______.A. in same wayB. at same wayC. in the same wayD. at the same way4.— Were you late for work this morning?— No. Because I caught the bus _____ time.A. forB. withC. inD. of5.He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.A. balanceB. experienceC. surfaceD. service6.Would you mind the window? It's cold outside.A. openB. closeC. openingD. closing7.— I'm afraid I've got a bad cold.— _________.A. It doesn't matterB. Stay away from meC. You'd better see a doctorD. It's impossible8._________ a teacher, she's trying her best to help the students study more happily.A. AsB. WithC. BeD. For9.The old man had a heart problem and needed to the hospital right away.A. goingB. to goC. wentD. goes10.—Yan Jiashuo, a girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory. —Wow, she's great, isn't she'?A. ten-year-oldB. ten-years-oldC. ten year oldD. ten years old11.I can't buy that bike because I have _________ money.A. got out ofB. taken out ofC. looked out ofD. run out of12.Bob doesn't come to school _________ his stomachache.A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. for13.—Why are you late for school today?—I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A. wait forB. ask forC. care for14.—What did you do at the party?—We played games and enjoyed very much.A. herselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves15.—I cut myself, What should I do?—You should__________A.put some medicine on itB. lie down and restC.see a dentistD.drink some hot tea with honey⼆、根据短⽂理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册-unit-1--单元提优测试题(word版附答案)
人教版新目标八年级英语下册-unit-1--单元提优测试题(word版附答案)人教版新目标八年级英语下册第1单元（Unit 1）单元提优测试题（满分100分）姓名得分一、单项选择题(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1A. drink lots of waterB. take a restC. see a dentistD. have a good sleep 2．The song I believe I can fly tells us that believing in _______ is very important.A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves3．He eats _______ food, so he is _______ fat.A. much to o；too muchB. too muc h；much tooC. much to o；the manyD. too muc h；too many4．Don't forget to take your bag when you _______ the bus.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off5．Dogs ________ run through soccer games at the part. It's dangerous.A．should B．shouldn't C．need D．needn't6．An old man was standing ________ the road and waiting for the next bus.A．on the side of B．on the top of C．opposite to D．among7．If he finishes the work，tell him ________ for two days.A．rest B．resting C．rests D．to rest8．—I'm really busy these days. —Be relaxed.You ________ listen to light music. A．can't B．mustn't C．should D．shouldn't9．If you have a headache，you _______ lie down for a good rest.A. shouldn’tB.had better notC. had betterD. mustn't 10．—Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday. —________.A. That's nothingB. That's all rightC. Never mindD. I'm sorry to hear that11．—When ________ your brother ________ to the hospital? —Yesterday afternoon. A．did；go B．does；go C．will；go D．is；going 12．My father wants to give up ________，but it's hard for him to ________．A．smoke；give up it B．smoking；give up itC．smoking；give it up D．smoke；give it up13．—Let's buy a new camera. —Oh，no！We have almost ________ the money. A．taken down B．taken care of C．run out of D．run after 14．She ________ tennis in the school team. Now she is a professional tennis player. A．used to playing B．is used to play C．used to play D．used to playing 15．If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the park.A. isn’t rainB. don’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. won’t rain二、完形填空(10分)Mr. Johnson was having trouble with his stomach. 1 he went to see a doctor. The doctor examined his stomach 2 but couldn't find any problem. Then he said,"Well,Mr. Johnson,take it easy. There's 3 serious, stop smoking and then you'll be all right very 4 .""But doctor," answered Mr. Johnson,"I 5 , and I don't like smoking at all.""Oh,I see, " said the doctor, "then stop drinking alcohol (酒) 6 .""But I don't drink alcohol," answered Mr. Johnson."Don't drink 7 tea or coffee then," the doctor said to him."I 8 drink water, " answered Mr. Johnson, "I don't like tea or coffee, either."The doctor 9 for a while and then said, "Well, what do you like to eat then?""Potatoes, I like potatoes very much," Mr. Johnson answered at once."All right, then stop 10 potatoes," said the doctor as Mr. Johnson got up to say goodbye to him.（）1. A. Or（）2. A. slowly （）3. A. nothing （）4. A. early（）5. A. won't smoke （）6. A. from then on （）7. A. some （）8. A. will（）9. A. thinks （）10.A. eating B. ButB. carefullyB. somethingB. muchB. needn't smokeB. just nowB. manyB. onlyB. will thinkB. buyingC. SoC. quicklyC. anythingC. lateC. couldn't smokeC. from now onC. anyC. don'tC. is thinkingC. cuttingD. ForD. happilyD. everythingD. soonD. never smokeD. until nowD. littleD. won'tD. thoughtD. washing三、阅读理解(30分) AMrs. White was very fat. She weighed (重) 100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You need a diet (节食)，Mrs. White，and I have a good way here.” He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, “Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. T hen come back and see me in two weeks.”Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but she wasn't thinner. She was fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book?” “Yes，doctor.” she answered.The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at what he saw. “Mrs. White,” he said, “why are you eating potatoes and bread? They aren't in your diet.” “Doctor,” Mrs. White answered, “I follow my diet at lunchtime. But th is is my dinner.”（）1. Why did Mrs. White go to see a doctor?A. Because she had a bad cold.C. Because the doctor was her friend. B. Because she felt terrible.D. Because she wanted to be thinner.（）2. The doctor asked her to.A. eat more food C. eat nothingB. eat less food D. eat healthy food（）3. After two weeks, Mrs. White became.A. fatterB. thinnerC. healthierD. stronger （） 4. Why was the doctor surprised when he visited Mrs. White during her dinner?A. Because she eat nothing.B. Because she was eating meat.C. Because she was eating potatoes and bread.D. Because she wasn't in.（） 5. What's the meaning of“I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”？A. She always followed the diet.B. She didn't always followed the diet.C. She didn't like the diet.D. She only followed the diet at lunchtime, and she didn't followed the dietat dinner.BFast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favourite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms (健身房). It's best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sports.（）6. Many people in China walk more than steps a day.A. 6,000B. 5,941C. 5,000（）7. Over 23% of the Chinese people choose as their favourite exercise.A. B. C.（）8. Many people prefer to do exercise .A. at homeB. in natureC. in the gym（）9. The writer probably agrees that .A. people live in big cities are more willing to do sportsB. fast walking is not difficult, costs little and works wellC. it's bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at one time（）10. We can read this passage in the column (栏目) of a newspaper.A. Mum's KitchenB. Music TodayC. Health & SportsCDo you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different food, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different. If you eat different food, you will probably get more nutrients（营养物质）your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, coldwater is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium（钙）your body needs to grow strong bones.Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you're eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you feel fat.Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do, as a kid, is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.（）11. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A. Milk.B. Tea.C. Juice.D. Cold water.（）12. You shouldn't watch TV for _____ a day.A. more than two hours C. more than three hoursB. less than two hours D. four hours（）13. You should eat different food especially_____.A. fish C. sweetsB. meatD. fruit and vegetables（）14. According to the passage, you should follow_____ rules if you want to be healthy.A. fourB. fiveC. nineD. fifth（）15. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is not true?A. When you're eating, you have to notice how your body feels.B. You can eat your favorite food, but you'd better eat something different.C. You can watch TV as long as you like to get more information.D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)1．I am not feeling well. I have a h (头痛)．2．Would you like to help me put a b (绷带) on the cut?3．Don't stand in the sun for too long，or you'll have a n (鼻出血)．4．I think you should think twice before you make a d (决定)．5．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car a (事故)．五、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子(5分)1．She doesn't have a fever. She has a (stomach)．2．My sister (fall) down and hurt her knees.3．You shouldn't (stay) up late.It is bad for your health.4．He is always ready (help) others.5．Just now my mother told me the (important) of keeping healthy.六、句型转换(10分)1. Must we drink eight cups of water every day?(作否定回答)No, __________ __________ __________ __________.2. You'd better ask our computer teacher for help.(改为否定句)You'd better __________ __________ our computer teacher for help.3. He talked with his father on the phone.(对画线部分提问)__________ did he __________ with his father?4. His father coughs badly, so he must stop smoking. (同义句转换)His father has a bad cough, so he must __________ __________smoking.5. What's wrong?(同义句转换)What's __________ __________?七、选择适当的句子补全下列对话，有两项多余(5分)A：Good morning! 1B：I hurt my knee.A：Your right knee?B：Yes，I can't move easily.A：Oh？ 2 Hmm，yes，it's swollen(红肿的). How did you hurt it?B： 3A：I see. Well，I don't think it's serious. 4 . Let the nurse take you to the third floor(楼层) and come back with your X－ray. And then I will know if your knee is broken or not.B：OK. I will.(Ten minutes later)A：Well，nothing seems to be broken. I think all you need is some rest. 5B：OK. Thank you. Goodbye.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.八、书面表达(20分)假如你是Martin，你的笔友Alice在给你的来信中说她经常生病，情绪低落。
人教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试题及答案
UNIT 1 Will people have robots？检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（满分20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。
每个句子读一遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）A B C DE1. _______2. _______3. _________4. _________5.________II.听句子，选择你所听到句子的最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. Because I had to go to school.B. Did you stay at home,tooC. Because my mother was ill.7. A. They were delicious. B. They were friendly. C. Theyare fine.8. A. Yes,I did. B. No,you didn’t. C. Yes,I do.9. A. It’s fifty yuan. B. It’s 100 ,000 yuan. C. It’s not cheap.10.A.Yes,I’d like some apples.B. Yes,I can.C. No,I don’t need your help.III. 听下面五组对话，选择正确答案。
每组对话读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）11. What is the weather be like tomorrowA. It will be sunny.B. It will be windy.C. It will be rainy.12. How does the man go to workA. By bike.B. On foot.C. By car.13. What does Tony want to be when he grows upA. A worker.B. A teacher.C. A reporter.14. What’s Jack doingA. He is playing with snow.B. He is walking in the wind.C. He is running in the rain.15. What will the family buyA. A telephone.B. A television.C. A computer.Ⅳ. 听短文, 选择最佳答案。
初中英语 人教版八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷(有答案)
人教版八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷（满分120分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．—What's________ matter with you?—I have ________ toothache.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a2．Don't worry. We're old enough to look after ________.A．myself B．me C. ourselves D. us3．The old man eats ________，but he doesn't look ________.A．well; well B．good; badC．well; bad D．good; good4．Rock music________ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may5. Many successful people have the same quality—they never ________ no matter what difficulties they've had.A．give up B．stay up C．cheer up6. Maria ________ watch TV, but now she ________ listening to music.A．used to; is used to B．is used to；used toC．used to; used to D．is used to；is used to7．The teacher said it wasn't funny, but I saw him ________.A．smiled B．to smile C．smiles D．smile8. —Would you like to go to the space museum?—I'd love to, but I haven't made a ________.I'll think about it.A．progress B．mistake C．mess D．decision9．________ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University (北京大学) at the same time last year.A．With B．In C．To D．For10. This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off11．I think I should keep on________the guitar at home.A．play B．to play C．played D．playing12．The cat is ________.You should take it to an animal hospital.A．dead B．death C．dying D．died13．Something is wrong with my ________.I can't move my head around.A．foot B．stomach C．neck D．back14．Many people ________ all the money to buy a house in big cities.A．give out B．run outC．give out of D．run out of15．—________. Where there is a will, there is a way.—Thanks, Mr. Li. I'll try my best to improve my English.A．Best wishes B. Never give upC. Have a good tripD. What a pity二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分，共15分)It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was ________(31) the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, “My little boy, ________(32) are you doing？”“I am asking God to give me a pair of ________(33)，”the boy said.The lady took ________(34) by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerkto get a pair of socks for the boy. She then asked ________(35) the clerk could give her a basin (盆) of hot water and a towel (毛巾)．The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady ________(36) the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, “My little boy, are you feeling more ________(37) now？”As she turned to go, the boy ________(38) her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, he asked the question ________(39) these words, “Are you God's wife？”“No. I'm a mother，”said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the ________(40) words.16．A. looking through B．looking upC．looking for D．looking after17．A. how B．when C．what D．where18．A. shorts B．shoes C．glasses D．trousers19．A. her B．she C．he D．him20．A. unless B．but C．if D．though21．A. put on B．took off C．wore D．dressed22．A. better B．worse C．surprised D．comfortable23．A. gave B．caught C．told D．helped24．A. with B．to C．at D．by25．A. God's B．clerk's C．woman's D．God's wife's三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AGreen tea is the best choice for office workers.People who always work in places with the air conditioner(空调) may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice because there are important things in green tea. Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent (防止)computer radiation.Winter is the season to drink black tea.Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is the most suitable choice.Do not drink strong tea.Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管的) system as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse.Do not drink too much tea when you are eating.Drinking too much tea or strong tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements(常量元素和微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.26．We can read this article in ________.A．Life and Health B．Animal WorldC．Fashion Times27．Which kind of tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion?A．Green tea.B．Strong tea.C．Black tea.28．If you always work with the computer, what kind of tea should you drink?A．Black tea. B．Green tea. C．Strong tea.29．Drinking strong tea may cause the________.A．headache B．skin problem C．heart disease30．Which of the following is NOT true?A．If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea.B．Strong tea may make the body far too excited.C．At table, we should drink tea as much as possible because it's good for our health.BHave you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work. Instead, you want to stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see them in it. So your father and mother don't let you drink dirty water.Germs aren't found only in water .They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger and some of the dust ( 灰尘) from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go into your finger. our finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.31. Which of the following is true?A. If things are very very small, they are germs.B. If things can't be seen, they must be germs.C. Germs are only in dirty water.D. Germs are everywhere around us.32. What's a microscope used for?A. Making very very small things look much bigger.B. Making very big things look much smaller.C. Helping you read some newspapers.D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.33. Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?A. You haven' t looked at it carefully.B. Water can't be drunk in this way.C. There are lots of germs in it.D. Water will make you ill.34. Which of the following is NOT true ?A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C. If your temperature ( 体温) is not OK, there must be germs in your body.D. If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.35. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Germs can make us ill.B. Germs are in dirty water.C. Don't drink dirty water.D. Take care of your fingers.CMr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr.Jenkins，”said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health！”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight(减肥), sir，”said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon！”“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please？”“You must do an exercise first.”“Which exercise？”“To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”36．Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ________.A．he liked fat and sugarB．he was ready to help othersC．he was friendly to the shopkeepersD．he was an important officer37．It was difficult for Mr.Jenkins to do everything so ________.A．he didn't go to dinner B．he began to do some exerciseC．he went to the doctor for help D．he had to take much medicine38．Mr.Jenkins was afraid________，so he went to the doctor again.A．to die B．to be thin C．to stop working D．to do housework39．What's the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”？A．To refuse others' invitation.B．To shake the head more often.C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.D．To accept others' invitation.40．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to do too much exercise.B．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to move his head.C．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to go to dinner.D．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins to put on weight.DSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so，the following health habits may help you.●Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.●Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!●Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. You'd better meet friends for a walk，not for a meal. As you walk，you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try，you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.●Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams，art or music groups. People in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also，being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!●Have a hobby.A hobby could be running，reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.41．You may have a good memory and learn better if you________．A．eat breakfast every morningB．have a good sleepC．take a walk every dayD．join a social group42．If you need help and want to help others，you'd better________．A．invite your friend to a mealB．make something with your friendsC．become a member of a social groupD．have a hobby43．Which of the following is TRUE?A．If you have breakfast every morning，you'll be fat.B．All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C．To take a walk helps you have a healthy mind.D．Having a hobby is a good way to relax.44．The passage is mainly written for________．A．students at schoolB．people who don't like runningC．students who never have breakfastD．people who want to improve health45．Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?A．Ways to Improve Your HealthB．Reasons for Keeping HealthyC．Good HabitsD．Breakfast and Exercise.四、任务型阅读(每小题2 分，共10分)Mr.Black lives by the sea. He has a big family and has to work hard, or his wife and children will be hungry. After breakfast he leaves for the sea in a small boat every day. He always hopes to catch more fish.One morning, the man got to a good place for fishing. He threw a long rope (绳) with many hooks (钩) into the water. He found it heavy and pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there was a gold chain (金链) on the hooks. He was of course very glad.“I'll sell the gold chain for much money，”he thought to himself.“I'll build a new house and buy lots of expensive things. I'll be the richest man in the world.”His boat began to sink (下沉)．But Mr.Black went on thinking and didn't notice what was happening. As he was pulling the gold chain, the boat sank (下沉) into the sea. He lost not only the gold chain, but also his boat and life!46．Where does Mr.Black live?_____________________________________________________________________ 47．When does Mr.Black go to the sea?_____________________________________________________________________ 48．What did Mr.Black see on the hooks?_____________________________________________________________________ 49．What happened to the boat at last?_____________________________________________________________________ 50．Did Mr.Black only lose his boat and the gold chain?_____________________________________________________________________五、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词51．I was so tired that I wanted to l________ down and rest.52．My father has a s__________________，so he shouldn't eat anything for a day.53．Many Chinese students have come to realize (意识到) the i________________ of learning English.54．His mother is a n________ and she works in the hospital.55．Mike h________ his leg, but it wasn't serious.B．用所给单词的适当形式填空56．I'm not ________well. I think I need to see the doctor at once.57．When he finished his homework，he ________ to bed early.58．Did you hear them ________ the English song at 8 o'clock yesterday evening? 59．The old lady ________ down in the street and broke her legs.60．Please keep on ________.Don't give up.六、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分)(Dora is seeing a doctor.)Doctor: What's your trouble?Dora: ________46And I cough badly.Doctor: ________47Dora: Yes, 38.6℃.Doctor: I see. Open your mouth and say “Ah”. (After a few seconds) Oh, you've got the flu.Dora: ________48Doctor: Just stay in bed for two days. ________49 Take this medicine three times a day.Dora: ________50Doctor: If you don't feel better by Thursday, come back.Dora: Thanks a lot, Doctor.A. Remember to drink lots of water.B. Did the nurse take your temperature?C. I cut my finger.D. I have a headache.E. I've got it.F. You have a stomachache.G. What should I do?七、书面表达20分)假设你是王鹏，你的笔友Jack给你发来邮件。
人教版英语八年级下Unit1单元测试卷附答案
人教版八年级下Unit1单元测试卷（时间：100分钟分值：100分）第一部分：听力（20分）一．听句子，选择正确的答语（5分）。
1.A.I was playing with my friends.B.It got cloudy.C.I have a cold.2.A.You should take your temperature.B.You didn’t take good care of yourself.C.That sounds like a good idea.3.A.That’s too bad. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.B.I guess you should.C.Not really.4.A.I hope so.B.I hope she’s OK.C.She was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray.5.A.No, I didn’t.B.You should go home and get some rest.C.Should I put some medicine on it ?二．对话理解（5分）6.Where is Cathy going ?A.To the bedroom.B.To the hospital.C.To the school.7.Who runs fast ?A.Tom.B. Jim.C. Mike.8.What’s the man ?A.A patient.B.A student.C.A doctor.9.What did the doctor tell the woman to do ?A.Drink a lot of water.B.Take some medicine.C.Go to bed early.10.What will the man do ?A.Open the window.B.Stop smoking.C.Open the door.三．长对话理解（5分）听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
(北师大版)初中英语八年级下册 Unit 1单元测试(一)附答案
Unit 1 Technology and the Future 单元测试听力部分（共20分）一、听长对话及后面的问题，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）1. A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache.2. A. Playing computer games. B. Sleeping all day. C. Dreaming all night.3. A. Keeping warm. B. Having a warm bath. C. Drinking more water.4. A. Half an hour a day. B. Three times a day. C. Once a day.5. A. Relax a little. B. Take more pills once. C. Go to bed early.二、听短对话和问题，选择符合每个问题的正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）6. A. Football. B. Table tennis. C. Basketball.7. A. Cakes. B. Fish. C. Vegetables.8. A. Cook. B. Teacher. C. Doctor.9. A. Goldfish. B. Elephant. C. Tortoise.10. A. No photos. B. No smoking. C. No parking.三、听下面的短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）11. The speaker first came to ________ in the story.A. EnglandB. the U.S.A.C. Australia12. How many days did the speaker go to the language school per week？A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.13. When did the speaker ask Kate a question？A. After school.B. In an English class.C. During the break.14. What did the speaker think after Kate said those words？A. Kate was really helpful.B. Kate wanted to eat a cake.C. America was really a country where you had to pay for everything.15. Why did Kate look at the speaker with a big smile？A. Because the speaker was funny.B. Because the speaker mistook her.C. Because Kate was very friendly to her.四、听一段电话留言，根据其内容完成下面的信息卡，每空一词，电话留言读两遍。
人教八年级下册英语unit1 测试卷(含答案)
Unit1 What’s the matter?测试卷考试时间:90分钟满分:100分一、单项选择。
(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)( )1. Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone others’ help.A. withB. forC. withoutD. from( )2. - Jenny, do you want to be doctor in the future?-No, my mom expects me a doctor but I want to be a teacher.A.beB.isC.wasD. to be( )3. The little girl is used up early.A.gettingB.to getC. to getD. get( )4. -Mom, I cut myself!-Oh, dear! Put a on it right away.A.coverB. bandageC. paperD. cloth( )5.-I will climb the mountain tomorrow.-You’re not good at climbing, you’d better not.A. get hotB. get tiredC. stay at home D take a risk( )6. Did you have problems in the humid room?A. to breatheB. breathC. breatheD. breathing( )7. the kind driver, the old man was saved by the doctors.A. Thanks forB. Thanks toC. Thanks you forD. Thank ( )8. He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.A. balanceB. experienceC.surfaceD. service( )9.- What's with your grandma?-She has .A.wrong; sore backB. matter; sore backC. the wrong; a backacheD. the matter; a sore back( )10.-Are you OK?-No. I talked and have a sore throat now.A.too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too( )11.- My head feels very hot.-Don’t worry. Let me your temperature.A.getB.takeC.makeD.have( )12.-How was your visit to the Palace Museum ?-Wonderful! We enjoyed very much.A.oursB. yoursC. yourselfD.ourselves( )13. -What do you usually have for breakfast?-I used to dumpling, but these days I'm used to bread and milk.A.eat; haveB.eating; havingC.eating;haveD. eat; having ( )14. In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragons tells people never to catching their dreams.A.give upB.give outC. give in D give off( )15.- ?-I can't go out because of the rain.A. What's the weather likeB. What do you want to doC. How often do you go outD. What's the matter with you二、完形填空。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1 单元测试题(含答案)1.Tony。
what’s the matter with you。
- I have a toothache.2.I'm XXX XXX.3.The meat is much too us。
Yes。
but don't eat too much.4.She is a six-year-old girl with two big eyes.5.Students XXX't go to school without breakfast。
It's bad for their health.6.Thanks to her husband。
she has now XXX.7.No。
you needn't。
You can go home now.22.D。
got off23.B。
since24.C。
yours25.C。
himselfOne day。
an elderly man went to see a new doctor because he didn't feel well。
"Doctor。
please find out what's wrong with me," he said。
The young doctor told him to take off his clothes and lie down on the bed。
He examined the old man but XXXwrong with him。
He checked his heart。
looked into his throat。
and examined every part of him。
Finally。
he said。
"I'm sorry。
but I can't find anything wrong with you。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试(包含答案)
Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A. doB. didC. doingD. are doing2.On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost _______ in it.A. myselfB. themselvesC. ourselves3.The book is _______ for us to read.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. too goodD. good too4.He didn't come to the meeting _____ his fever.A. because ofB. becauseC. soD. although5.It's said that a young girl took the old lady to the hospital.A. 20 years oldB. 20 year oldC. 20-years-oldD. 20-year-old6.Li Na is _________ famous _________ all the tennis fans in China know her.A. too; toB. enough; toC. as, asD. so, that7. —Where's Lucy？I didn't see her today.—Oh，she hurt________ when she rode to school this morning.She went to a doctor.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself8.I _________ school on foot, but now I _________ so by bike.A. used to go; used to doingB. used; am used to doC. used to going; am used to doD. used to go; am used to doing9.The little girl could look after _________ though she was only five years old.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself10. —Does Jane have________ fever?—Yes，she does.I think she should go to________ hospital.A. an；/B. a；theC. /；aD. the；an11.We're moving to a different town ___________.A. the day before yesterdayB. last SundayC. the day after tomorrowD. a week ago12.—Look! A car hit a bike at the street corner.—Yes. Shall we report the to the police?A. gameB. exhibitionC. performanceD. accident13.Jack，if you have problems the job．you can ask me for help．A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. finished14.— What does your new English teacher look like?— She is a pretty lady long hair.A. atB. inC. withD. to15.He is badly ill, he should get X-ray in hospital.A. theB. aC. an二、完形填空（共10分）Mark lived in a mountain village far away. One day he became very 1 and everyone thought he would die soon. They sent for a 2 . Two days later the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctor asked for a 3 and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because 4 could write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and 5 the name of the medicine on the door of the house. " 6this medicine for him," he said." and he will soon get 7 " Mark's family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man had an/a 9 . He took off the door of the house, put it on hiscarriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.1. A. hungry B. ill C. lucky D. rich2. A. teacher B. singer C. police D. doctor3. A. pen B. bag C. message D. knife4. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody5. A. sent B. threw C. called D. wrote6. A. Grow B. Get C. Take D. Make7. A. well B. worse C. bad D. good8. A. when B. how C. what D. which9. A. rest B. look C. advice D. idea10. A. shop B. hospital C. farm D. village三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）（一）Tom was an eight-year-old boy. He was sick to death of school because he didn't want to do his homework. He was always looking for excuses not to do it. When he sneezed（打喷嚏）or had a headache, he told his mom he was seriously ill and he couldn't do his homework. Though Tom's mom was angry, she didn't know how to deal with him. Most of the time, Tom went to school without finishing his homework. Even though he finished his homework indeed, he usually did it very carelessly.One Thursday evening, Tom told his mom that he couldn't do his homework because he was having a fever. After his mom took his temperature, she realized that Tom didn't tell the truth. So he had to do his homework. To his mom's surprise, the light in Tom's bedroom was still on at midnight. His mom opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep. His homework was only half completed.The next morning, Tom went to school as usual. He left his homework at home on purpose. When Tom returned home from school, his mom asked,“Did your teacher punish you today? I know you didn't finish your homework last night.”“No, mom.”Tom answered.“How did you make it?”his mom asked him.“What did you say to the teacher?”“I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning.”“What?”Tom's mom looked at him with eyes wide.“The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school.”Tom continued.“I climbed out of the pool, but my homework didn't climb out of the pool.”“______”Tom's mom said.“Of course, I don't.” Tom said. “But my teacher doesn't know that.”（1）The under lined words “was sick to death of”most probably mean _________.A. hatedB. was satisfied withC. loved（2）Tom went to school without finishing his homework most of the time because _________.A. he suffered from a serious diseaseB. he was always looking for excuses not to do his homeworkC. his mom didn't want him to do his homework（3）At midnight on Thursday, _________.A. Tom was asleep with the light onB. Tom was staying up doing his homeworkC. Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? （）A. If Tom had a headache, his mom would help him do his homework.B. In fact, Tom didn't have a fever that Thursday evening.C. All the students besides Tom on the school bus had an accident that Friday morning.（5）“______________”can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. But there is no pool on your way to school.B. But you have finished your homework.C. But you don't take the school bus.（二）Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities.The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years.They ask people to leave work，go home and have a nap before returning.In the United States，some companies let workers rest simply in their offices.They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times.They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy.And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap.About twenty minutes of rest is all you need.Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day.But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes.A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.（1）This passage is probably taken from ________.A. a story bookB. a posterC. a science fictionD. a medical magazine （2）What's the best way to increase workers' effects?（）A. Talking with friends.B. Doing relaxing exercise.C. Laughing，smiling and crying.D. Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes. （3）What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest? （）A. They will get a lot of money. B. They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C. They will live a happy life in the future.D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.（4）The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is__________．A. 加大B. 缓解C. 产生D. 制造（5）The passage mainly talks about ___________.A. taking a nap during the dayB. the disadvantages of taking a napC. Americans who don't have a nap during the weekendsD. the advantages of deep sleep四、翻译（共5题；共15分）1. 多亏了微信朋友圈，我很快就找到了我的小狗。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1第一单元测试题含答案
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1第一单元测试题含答案Unit 1: What’s the Matter?1.Single Choice ns (15 points)1.As people's lives are improving。
it XXX(B)2.You are tired。
so you shouldn't go to the party。
(C)3.The little girl has a fever。
The doctor is taking her temperature。
(A)4."I'd like a cup of tea with nothing in it." "OK。
What else?"(C)5."I have a toothache." "I think you should go see a dentist."(D)6."What was the matter with you?" "XXX" (A)7.You shouldn't eat too much food。
or you'll e too fat。
(A)In today's society。
people are paying more n to their health。
As people's lives are improving。
it XXX we are tired。
XXX'tforce ourselves to do things that are beyond our capacity。
For example。
if you are tired。
you shouldn't go to the party。
When XXX。
八年级下册英语Unit1 What's the matter单元测试题(含答案)
Unit 1 What’s the matter?单元测试卷（总分100分，时间60分钟）卷Ⅰ(选择题,共80分)一. 单项选择（共40小题，每小题1分，计40分）1．—Don't ______ hope. Everything will be over soon.—Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.A．turn up B．give up C．clean up D．take up2．You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't3．How time flies! We should show love for our parents and make them ________ how much they mean to us.A．to know B．knowing C．knew D．know4．Maria _____________ watch TV, but now she _____________ listening to music.A．used to；is used to B．is used to；used toC．used to；used to D．is used to；is used to5．---Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday.?--- _______ .A．That’s nothing B．That’s all rightC．Never mind D．I’m sorry to hear that6．—What’s ____ matter with you?—I have _____ toothache.A．a; the B．the; /C．/; a D．the; a7．I saw her________ basketball when I walked on the playground this morning.A．practices B．practiced C．practicing D．to practice8．Do you know who taught _____ French? Nobody. He learned it by ____.A．his; himself B．him; him C．him; himself D．his; him9．Hong Kong Disneyland is popular many children like it.A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．both; and10．These days both the young and the old are getting interested WeChat.A．on B．in C．at D．to11．I didn’t go to the party not________ the weather, but _______I didn’t feel well. A．because of; because B．because; because ofC．because; because D．because of; because of12．My uncle was ______ control of a small company.A．for B．in C．to D．on13．There’s______ rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too14．This bus doesn’t go to the train station．I’m afraid you’ll have to________at the library and take the A52．A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off15．I’d like ______ the old people ______ some housework.A．help；do B．to help；doing C．helping；doing D．to help；do16．The movie is so interesting that I don’t ______ seeing it again tomorrow.A．enjoy B．mind C．keep D．finish17．Jane is ______ high school student in the United States.A．a 18-year-old B．a 18-years-old C．an 18-years-old D．an 18-year-old18．Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his ______.A．success B．chance C．idea D．dream19．If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the park.A．isn’t rain B．don’t rain C．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain20．—Why do you ____ very happy this afternoon?—Because we are going to spend the evening at Lily’s house.A．taste B．sound C．look D．smell21．You shouldn’t make mistakes .A．in same way B．at same way C．in the same way D．at the same way22．The poor _______ woman lived _______ in a _______ house.A．lonely; alone; lonely B．lonely; lonely; aloneC．alone; lonely; lonely D．alone; alone; lonely23．There is _____ with Helen，and she will be all right soon．A．something serious B．nothing seriousC．serious something D．serious nothing24．Grace bought a lot of new clothes and ______ all her money.A．run out B．run out of C．ran of D．ran out of25．— Was Mike in Beijing during this summer?—No, he wasn’t. I thought he was in Shanghai, but _______my surprise, he wasn’t there either.A．in B．for C．at D．to26．Emma likes dancing and she keeps on ______ every day.A．dancing B．dances C．dance D．to dance27．In this book, he tells of the ________ good decisions.A．important to make B．importance of makeC．important of make D．importance of making28．Usually, leaves _____________ trees in autumn.A．fall down B．fall off C．get down D．get off29．We didn't go home ________ the old man was sent to the hospital.A．until B．When C．while D．that30．Last week, everyone was trying______ up Jimmy, the Bike Boy.A．to clean B．to cheer C．to put D．cheer31．The day before yesterday the man gave me _______ advice.A．a good B．such a good C．so good a D．a piece of good32．Please ________ the door and _______ you get into the hall.A．close, before B．close, after C．open, while D．open, until33．Mary ______ her mother and they both have big eyes.A．looks after B．takes out C．takes after D．runs after34．I arrived ________ London ________ a cold morning.A．at; in B．at; on C．in; on D．in; in35．—Have you finished your homework ________？—Not ________. I need another hour.A．already; already B．yet; yet C．yet; already D．already; yet36．Helen, can you tell me ________？A．how much is your new bike B．where you want to goC．what TV show does your English teacher likeD．what's the girl's name37．Lisa is thinking about which book ________.A．buy B．bought C．buying D．to buy38．—Have you ________ your keys?—No, though I have ________ them everywhere.A．found; looked for B．looked for; looked forC．found; found D．looked for; found39．—The Greens have never been to Beijing before.—________．A．So have I B．So I have C．Neither do I D．Neither have I40．This T-shirt is too small for me. Could you show me ________？A．another B．the other C．other D．else二. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）Do you know anything about Chinese medicine? has 5，000 years of history．It’s a part of our great 41.________．Many people in the world think it’s the greatest medicine．They go to42.______traditional Chinese doctors when they’re feeling bad．And Chinese medicine reallyworks 43.________．You know that Western medicine is good 44.________many illnesses．But now most people like the 45.________Chinese medicine and it gets more and more 46.________．Western medicine is often made from chemical materials（化学材料），47.________it’s often bad for people’s health．Traditional Chinese Medicine（TCM）is made from all kinds of 48._______，and it always brings great treatment（治疗）49.________．So more and more people in the world like TCM，and TCM is 50._____ an important medical way in the world．It’s our honor（荣誉）to share this great medicine with you and other friends all over the world!41．A．food B．culture C．exercise D．lifestyle42．A．ask B．meet C．see D．tell43．A．well B．good C．bad D．nice44．A．at B．with C．for D．in45．A．white B．red C．yellow D．green46．A．expensive B．popular C．interesting D．difficult47．A．and B．because C．but D．though48．A．fruits B．drinks C．vegetables D．plants49．A．ways B．health C．results D．grades50．A．surfing B．keeping C．finding D．becoming三. 阅读理解。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版英语八年级下册UNIT 1 What’s the matter?单元测试题姓名：__________ 班级：__________一、单项选择（每小题1 分，共25分）( )1 —Tony, What’s ___ matter with you? — I have _____ toothache.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /( )2.－I have a pain in my back. －_____ . You’d better see a doctor.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. Nothing seriousC. It doesn’t matter( )3 — The meat is ____ delicious.—Yes, but don’t eat _____.A. too much; too muchB. much too; too muchC. too much ; much tooD. much too; much too( )4 She is a _____ girl with two big eyes.A. six-years- oldB. six-year - oldC. Six years old( )5 Students shouldn’t go to school __________breakfast. It’s bad for their health.A. withB. withoutC. forD. by( )6 _____ her husband，she has now become a famous film star.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. Thanks forD. With the help( )7.—Must I finish my homework now?—No, you ______. You can go home now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t( )8 ___ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks it's important to teach the students how to learn. A. From B. With C. As D. Of( )9 . –How does Jack usually go to work?—He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.A. used to; is used to walkB. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walkD. used to; is used to walking( )10 . — How do you like the talk show?—I think it’s ________, but some people think it’s so________.A. wonderful enough; boredB. enough wonderful; boringC. wonderful enough; boring( )11 You _____ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.A. wouldn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. mightn’t( )12 The teacher speaks very loudly ____ all the students can hear her.A. so thatB. becauseC. sinceD. When( )13 .Seeing their teacher ___ into the classroom, they stopped ___ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking( ) 14. ___his surprise, she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain.A At B. To C. In D. On( )15. Students shouldn’t go to school ______breakfast. It’s bad for their health.A. withB. withoutC. forD. by( )16. How do you like Li Yundi?- A cool guy! His music _________ really beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks( )17 .Young people today ________ posting wonderful articles andbeautiful photos onto the micromessage(微信）to share with friends.A. are afraid ofB. are used toC. are worried about D used to( )18. Andrea Bocelli never ______ ，which makes him a successful singer.A. takes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up( )19. —I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous.—Believe in ______ . You’re the best in our club.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself( )20 . Boys, don’t lose____ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad foryour eyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves( )21 . To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising( )22. - -What did your sister do?—-She_________the bus at the bus stop and went home.A. got toB. got upC. got downD. got off( )23. Mo Yan’s books have been sold out in many book stores ___ hiswinning of the Nobel Literature Prize.A. becauseB. sinceC. asD. because of( )24 . It’s __________own business(事情）Please do it yourself.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. his( )25 . My father often cooks some delicious food _________for us at home.A. herselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. yourselves二、完形填空(共10分)One day, an old man visited a new doctor. “I don’t feel well, doctor,” he said. “Please find outwhat’s 1 with me.”“Take off your clothes and 2 on the bed,” the young doctor said. “I’ll look you 3 .” The old man took off his clothes and lay down on the bed, and the young doctor examined (检查) 4 .However, he couldn’t find 5 wrong with the old man. He 6 his heart. He looked into his throat. He examined every part of him. At last he said, “I’m sorry, 7 I can’t find anything wrong with you. You’re as healthy as I am.”“That is very strange,” the old man said, “because I feel really8 “Come back tomorrow and see me again if you don’t feel better,” the doctor said.“All right, doctor,” the old man said. Slowly, he stood up and 9 his clothes. Then he walked out of the hospital. A few seconds 10 , a nurse ran in. “Doctor! Doctor!” she cried. “That man you said was healthy has just died outside the door.”( ) 1. A. the wrong B. wrong C. matter D. a matter( ) 2. A. lie B. lay C. stand D. sit( ) 3. A. out B. down C. over D. up( ) 4. A. he B. him C. she D. her( ) 5. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything( ) 6. A. hears B. listened C. heard D. listened to( ) 7. A. and B. so C. but D. or( ) 8. A. badly B. bad C. well D. good( ) 9. A. put on B. wear C. wore D. dressed( ) 10. A. before B. after C. later D. ago三、补全对话（共10分,每空2分）A: Lisa, We are going to play basketball this afternoon. 1______B: Yes, I'd like to, but I can't.A: 2______B: I have to see my sister in the hospital.A: What's the matter with her?B: 3______A: 4______B: No. Don’t worry. That’s just because she played computer games all weekend.A: 5______B: Sorry, I'm afraid I can't.A. Her head hurts and she can’t move her neck..B. Would you like to go with us?C. What a pity!D. Can you come later?E. What do you have to do?F. Is there anything serious?G. What would you like to do?1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10分，每空1分）1.Aron is used to __________(take) risks.2.We shouldn’t always think about_________(visit) the Great Wall one day.3.To_________ (he) surprise, they all agreed to go with him.4.Aron ____________(run) out of water after five days.5.The bus driver saw an old man _____________(lie) on the side of the road.6. Aron tells of the importance of making good ____________(decide).7.Aron didn’t give up after the accident and keeps ________(climb) mou ntains today.8.Aron was caught under a rock when he was climbing by _________(he).9. Does he have a ________________ (tooth)? Yes , and he should see a dentist.10. As a mountain _____________(climb), Aron loves mountain climbing a lot.五、句型转换（共10分，每空1分）1 He hurt himself in P.E. class.(否定句)He ____ ____ himself in P.E. class.2 She should take her temperature.(一般疑问句)____she____ her temperature?3 I have a stomachache.(对划线部分提问)____ ____ with you?4 Bob’s father gave up smoking.(一般疑问句)____ Bob’s father ____ up smoking?5 Lucy is used to getting up early. (对划线部分提问)____ is Lucy used to ____ ?四、阅读理解（共40分）AWhen I was about 12，a girl in my class liked to point out (指出）my problems. I was too thin；I wasn’t a good student；I talked too much；I was too proud (骄傲），and so on. At last，I became very angry and ran to my father. He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true. ”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you，” he said “You know the truth about yourself better than anyone else. Whenpeople say something that is true about you，you should find it helpful. ’，Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel h urt. Listen to them.根据短文内容，判断正(A)误(B)。
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter 单元检测卷(有答案)
Unit1 单元检测卷一、听力测试第一节:听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片.每个句子读两遍.（每小题1分,计5分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节:听短对话,选择正确的答案.每段对话读两遍.（每小题1分,计5分）6.When did bob get hurt?A. This afternoonB. Yesterday afternoonC. Yesterday morning.7. Who was sick?A. MarkB. Mark's classmateC. Mark's sister8. Where are they talking?A. In the hospital.B. In the train stationC. At the bus stop.9. How often should Nick take the medicine.A. Three times a day.B. Twice a day.C. Once a day10. What should Mary do?A. See a dentistB. Get an X-rayC. Have a rest第三节:听长对话,选择正确的答案.每段对话读两遍.（每小题1分,计5分）听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题.11. What's the matter with Alan?A. He has a fever.B. He has a toothacheC. He has a stomachache.12. What should Alan do?A. Lie down and restB. Don't eat too much and have a good rest.C. Drink more water and have a good rest.听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题.13. What does grace want to do with Jack tonight?A. Go to the park.B. Go to the movies.C. Go to the library14. What's wrong with Jack?A. He has a coldB. He has a cough.C. He has a fever15. How long will Jack be away from school?A. For two days.B. For three daysC. For four days.第四节:听短文,选择正确的答案.短文读两遍.（每小题1分,计5分）16. When did the accident happen?A. On Tuesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.17. How was the weather that day?A. It was sunnyB. It was rainyC. It was windy18. What was the matter with Kate?A. She hurt her backB. She hurt her armC. She hurt her leg.19. How did Kate go to school at last?A. by taxiB. By bus.C. On foot20. What time did the class start?A. At 9:00 a. mB. At 8:30 a. mC. At 8:00 a. m二、单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分,计15分）21.— Does jane have _______ fever?— Yes, she does. I think she should go to _______ hospital.A. an; /B. a; theC. /; aD. the; an22.— Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.— That's true. I never go traveling _______ a book.A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about23. To save the man's life, the doctor had no choice but to _______ his left leg.A. hand outB. look afterC. cut offD. make up24.— I have problems _______ the work. Can you help me?— Sure.A. to finishingB. finishC. to finishD. finishing25.— Where's Lucy? I didn't see her today.— Oh, she hurt _______ when she rode to school this morning. She went to a doctor.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself26.— James has a bad cold.— I think he _______ lie down and have a good rest.A. couldB. canC. shouldD. will27.— Hurry up! Jack _______ for you to play basketball.— OK. I’m coming.A. waitedB. is waitingC. was waitingD. will wait28. If you don’t know what the words _______, you can look them up in the dictionary.A. meanB. wonderC. chooseD. control29. Because of the bad weather, we had to _______ climbing the mountain.A. look upB. get upC. give upD. keep up30. Eating _______ junk food makes her heavy.A. too much; too muchB. much too; too muchC. too much; much tooD. much too; much too31. Please don’t be angry with him. He is only a _______ child.A. six-years-oldB. six years oldC. six-year-oldD. six year old32. You’d better write down the phone number _______ you won’t forget it.A. so thatB. becauseC. as long asD. though33.— Mom, should i call Tim and apologize（道歉）?— _______. I think you are wrong this time.A. Yes, you shouldB. No, you shouldn'tC. Yes, he doesD. No, he doesn't34.I used to _______ clothes in shops, but now I'm used to _______ them online.A. buying; buyingB. buy; buyC. buying; buyD. buy; buying35.Joe had a nosebleed in P E class.— _______ Did someone hit him on the nose?A. how do you like it?B. What happened?C. I can't stand itD. It's nothing三、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）（★★☆☆☆）Many years ago, when I was working as a 36 at a hospital, I got to knowa little girl named Lisa. The poor little girl had a very serious disease and was37 . The doctor had done his best but no 38 really worked. The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion （输血）from her five-year-old brother. The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies （抗体）to fight the 39 .The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do, and asked him if he would be willing（愿意的）to give his 40 to his sister. I saw him hesitate（迟疑）for a moment. He took a deep breath and said, "Yes. I'll do it if it can save Lisa. " As the transfusion was going on, the little boy 41 quietly in bed next to his sister. He looked at her and smiled all the time When everything was doneand the color returned to his sister's face, his smile disappeared and he looked 42 afraid. He looked up at the doctor and asked "Will I start to 43 now?"He was 44 young to understand the doctor. He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister, but he 45 .36. A. manager B. dentist C. patient D. nurse37. A. sleeping B. going C. dying D. leaving38. A. medicine B. water C. food D. doctor39. A. people B. weakness C. illness D. work40. A. love B. blood C. body D. heart41. A. lay B. lie C. laid D. stood42. A. many B. a few C. a little D. little43. A. go B. leave C. stay D. die44. A. so B. too C. such D. even45. A. refused B. received C. frightened D. agreed四、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,计30分）第一节:根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.A（★☆☆☆☆）There are 30 students in Jims class. But on Monday morning, his teacher found some of them were not feeling well and didn’t come to school. What's the matter?46. How many students were there in Jim's class on Monday?A.5B.15C.25D.3047. Why didn’t Bob go to school?A. Because he had a stomachacheB. Because he had a coldC. Because he had a sore throatD. Because he had a fever48. Who had to stay at home for five days?A. Bob and EricB. Kate and JackC. Kate and EricD. Jack and Eric49. If Jack went to see a doctor on Saturday, when can he go to school according to the doctor?A. On Monday.B. On TuesdayC. On ThursdayD. On Friday.50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jane and Kate fell ill on the same dayB. Jack and Eric should take some medicine twice a day.C. Bob should take the medicine for four days.D. Jim is a teacher in a middle schoolB（★★☆☆☆）Montana Brown is a 24-year-old girl in New York. Although the girl is quite young, she has already got a rare cancer twice. Luckily, the girl is healthy now and works as a nurse in the hospital where she was treated（治疗）.Montana was just two years old when she got the cancer for the first time She stayed in hospital for a year and got better. But at the age of 15, she got the same cancer again. It was really a difficult time for Montana, but she never gave up. Montana always thought of the kind nurses in the hospital. They always encouraged （鼓励）her and gave her hope to live."Around 1lth grade, I started thinking about my future, " Montana said, "I wanted to use my story to help others and give them hope. Then I found that being a nurse for kids would be the greatest job for me. "By studying hard, Montana finally made her dream come true. Montana said, "It's so cool to just be at the place where I was treated. And I'm so happy that I can pass love to more kids and be a good example to them. "51. Montana got the cancer _______ for the first timeA. at the age of 15B. at the age of 24C. 2 years agoD. 22 years ago52 Who gave Montana hope to live according to the passage?A. The doctorsB. Her parentsC. The nursesD. Her teachers53. Why did Montana want to be a nurse?A. To become healthierB. To pass love and hope.C. To share her experience.D. To have a bright future.54. Which of the following about Montana is TRUE?A. Montana is a young girl from EnglandB. In 2007, Montana got the cancer againC. To get healthy, Montana went through a hard timeD. Montana feels lucky to work in the hospital where she was treated55. What's the best title for the passage?A. A Girl Once Got Cancer Gives backB. A Girl's Fight Against CancerC. Try to Face Any Problem in LifeD. Things We Should Do for Our Dreams第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.（其中有一项为多余选项）C（★★★☆☆）Computers can injure（伤害）you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, the injury happens very quickly.56 You may know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your EyesToo much light can injure your eyes. Your eyes should be more than 50 centimeters（厘米）away from the screen. 57 This gives your eyes a rest.Your hands and wrists（手腕）Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules.·58·Keep your elbows（肘）as high as the keyboard（键盘）·Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your back59 The top of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel（平行的）to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up and exercise your arms, legs and neck.6056._______ 57._______ 58._______ 59._______ 60._______五、补全对话（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）A: Good afternoon, young man. 61B. Good afternoon, doctor. I don't feel well. I have a headache.A: Do you have a fever?B: 62 My mother took my temperature just now. She said it was OK.A: Oh, I think you may have a cold.B: 63A. You should drink much water.B: OK. 64A: Well, you should go to bed early and have a good rest.B: 65A: No. It's nothing serious, so you can go to school.B: Thank you very much.A: You’ re welcome.61._______ 62._______ 63._______ 64._______ 65._______六、词汇运用（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）A）根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词.66. Zhang Lin's grandmother was _______ （生病的）, so he took her to the hospital.67. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I think she has a（n）_______ （发烧）.68. I ran up against a glass door and _______ （使疼痛）my head.69.— What's the t_______ with you?— I can’t eat anything.70. There were too many p_______ there, so I couldn’t get on the bus.B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.71. My new job will mean _______ （travel）all over the world.72. When she saw an old woman _______ （lie）on the side of the road, she called 120 at once.73. After his parent’s _______ （die）, the young man moved to another city.74. All the children know the _______ （important）of keeping healthy.75. I don t expect you _______ （finish）it before school. But you must try your best.七、短文填词（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）（★★☆☆☆）从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空.每个词限用一次How can you lead a healthy life? Eating well and playing sports are two 76 ways. An American girl 77 Abby Forrence is trying to teach people how to lead a healthy life.Abby is a national ambassador（大使）for the program Fuel Up to Play 60. There are only five ambassadors in the USA. Abby is 12 and she is in her 78 gradeat Milford Middle School. The program suggests young people eat healthy food 79 play sports for 60 minutes every day.Abby 80 to a meeting for the program in Chicago this summer. She learned a lot from the meeting. She wanted to make good use of the program to help 81 childhood obesity（肥胖）.Abby called on other students to lead a 82 life. She taught her classmates how to play outdoor games. It also made a 83 to her life. She earned two 84 — field hockey and volleyball.Ashley Blake, Abby's teacher, said, "Abby is a good national ambassador. She always takes an active part in all kinds of 85 . She also cares about others. "八、书面表达（计15分）请你根据提示,写一篇日记记录今天发生的事情.提示:①今早起床后你流鼻血而且牙疼;②妈妈带你去看中医,医生诊断为上火;③医生的建议:多喝水,吃一些水果（比如梨、香蕉）,用盐水漱口缓解牙疼.提示词汇a doctor of TCM一位中医医生suffer from too much internal heat上火have a gargle漱口要求:①参考提示语,可适当发挥,语句通顺,语意连贯;②不少于70词（日记格式已给出,不计入总词数）.Thursday, January 2nd Sunny _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________参考答案:一、1-5 CACCB 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 ABBCB二、21-25 BACDD 26-30 CBACC 31-35 CAADB三、36-40 DCACB 41-45 ACDBD四、A）46-50 CDCBA B）51-55 DCBCA C）56-60 CFADB五、61-65 DFAGC六、A）66. sick 67. fever 68. hurt 69. trouble 70. passengersB）71. traveling 72. lying 73. death 74. importance 75. to finish七、76. useful 77. called 78. eighth 79. and 80. went81. stop 82. healthy 83. difference 84. sports 85. activities八、答案:One possible version:Thursday, January 2nd Sunny When I got up this morning, I had a nosebleed and a toothache Mom took me to go to a doctor of TCM. The doctor thought I suffered from too much internal heat. Then he gave me three pieces of advice. First, I should drink more water. Second, I should eat some fruit such as pears and bananas. Third, I can have a gargle with salt water. It will make my teeth feel better. To my surprise, the doctor told me not to take medicine. How great he was.。
(完整版)新版人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试题带答案
(完整版)新版人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试题带答案UNIT 1 What’s the matter？Ⅱ.单项填空21。
There's rain on the road， so she should drive carefully。
A.too much B。
too many C.much too D。
many too22。
My father likes tea nothing in it.A。
of B。
without C.with D.have23.You should look after ,classmates.A。
yourselves B。
yourself C.herself D.himself24.You shouldn’t make mistakes。
A。
in same way B.at same wayC。
in the same way D。
at the same way25.I saw him when I passed by.A.ran B。
run C.runs D。
running26。
We should be careful when we the bus.A.get down B。
get out C。
get up D。
get off27.-Did you catch your plane？—Yes. We got there just .A。
on time B.at times C.in time D。
in the time 28。
He often thinks things before he makes a decision.A。
about B.of C.out D。
over29. It is unhealthy for you ______ so late every night。
A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep30 -What did you buy？—I bought ____ medicine for my mother.A. fewB. littleC. someD. many31. Smoking is bad for your health. You should 。
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 1单元测试卷 (含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1单元测试卷(考试时间:90分钟满分:100分)一、单项选择。
(10分)( )1. I have interesting book. book is Millie’s.A.the; aB. an; aC. an; theD.the; the( )2. - What's the matter Betty?-She lost her wallet.A.atB. forC. inD. with( )3. My sister is old enough to dress now.A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD.yourself( )4. -My father has a very sore throat.- .A. It's too badB. Sorry to hear thatC. Very wellD. Congratulation( )5. - I’m sorry to hear that your mom is .-Luckily, she is not down like other people in the hospital.A.sick; illB. ill; illnessC. sick; sickD. illness; sick( )6. Sally was interested science and wanted to be a scientist.A.forB. inC. throughD. at( )7. The problem is difficult that nobody can work it.A.suchB.veryC.soD.pretty( )8. They are used to classical music and it makes them feel relaxed.A.listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening to( )9. The doctor advised my father to smoking.A.get upB. stay upC.put upD. give up( )10. -I have a .What should I do?-You should see a dentist.A.stomachacheB. backacheC. toothacheD.headache Ⅱ.完形填空。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What‘s the matter 单元测试(含答案)
Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15分）1.I need to for a cup of tea．I'm too tired．A. take a breakB. take a tripC. dress upD. stay up2.—What did you do at the party?—We played games and enjoyed very much.A. herselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves3.To my _________, he solve the math problem. What a clever boy!A. surprisingB. surprisedC. surpriseD. surprises4.My sister is used _____ meals with her left hand.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. to having5.— Listen! It _____ like someone is singing a song.— I think it may be Lily. She usually sings songs.A. looksB. seesC. soundsD. hears6.Aron used ________ a bike to school, but now he is used to _______.A. to ride; walkB. riding; walkingC. riding; to walkD. to ride; walking7.Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever8.— What's matter with you?— I have bad cold.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. the; the9.The boy is________ creative that we all like him very much.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too10.Nowadays students have ___ homework. They have no time to play games.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too11.I didn't go to school yesterday because I was and went to the hospital.A. hungryB. seriousC. healthyD. sick12.We don't have any problems _________ the big box.A. carryB. to carryC. carriedD. carrying13.If we just think about , the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.A. myselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. ourselves14.She has a bad cold and a lot in today's class.A. smilesB. coughsC. hitsD. breathes15.My cousin washes her hair every day and she is used to it in the morning．A. washB. cutC. washingD. cutting，二、完形填空（共10分）Mark lived in a mountain village far away. One day he became very 1 and everyone thought he would die soon. They sent for a 2 . Two days later the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctor asked for a 3 and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because 4 could write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and 5 the name of the medicine on the door of the house. " 6 this medicine for him," he said." and he will soonget 7 " Mark's family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man had an/a 9 . He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.1. A. hungry B. ill C. lucky D. rich2. A. teacher B. singer C. police D. doctor3. A. pen B. bag C. message D. knife4. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody5. A. sent B. threw C. called D. wrote6. A. Grow B. Get C. Take D. Make7. A. well B. worse C. bad D. good8. A. when B. how C. what D. which9. A. rest B. look C. advice D. idea10. A. shop B. hospital C. farm D. village三、阅读理解（共30分）A（1）If you want to watch a football game, the best programme for you would be ______ playB.Sports play: Yao MingD.Talk show（2）The programme of ___ will let you know much about western countries.A.SistersB.Around ChinaC.Around the worldD.In Asia（3）If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you is ____.A.at 19:40 on Channel 1B.at 19:00 on Channel 2C.at 18:30 on Channel 2D.at 21:15 on Channel 1（4）“Modern English”is a programme that ____.A.lets you know something about classroomB.tells you something about studentsC.lets you know something about school lifeD.teacher you English（5）The programme at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week.A.newsB.programmesC.peopleD.placesB（1）Which may NOT be a sign of a cold? （）A.Having a sore throat.B.Having a low fever.C.Getting a bad cough.D.Always feeling hungry.（2）When your nose is stuffy, ________.A.you can sleep wellB.it's difficult for you to breatheC.you'll have a high feverD.it's hard for you to hear clearly（3）Your sore throat may get better if you________.A.have some hot soupB.have a steamy showerC.exercise moreD.get some sleep（4）The underlined word “stressed” means “________” in Chinese.A.放松的B.焦虑的C.瞌睡的D.精神的（5）The last part is mainly about________.A.what the signs of a cold areB.why young children catch a cold easilyC.what we can do to feel better if we have a coldD.why we should develop healthy habits四、翻译（共10分）1.令我吃惊的是，他不肯与我们合作。
2023年英语牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 1 Past and present单元测试卷含答案
《Unit 1 Past and present》单元测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()1. How is the man going to the museum?()2. What's the dialogue about?()3. What was the building used as?A. A restaurant.B. A bookshop.C. A library. ()4. What are they talking about?A. The woman's hometown.B. High mountains.C. Places of interest.()5. What activity do they have at the weekend in their neighbourhood?A. Swimming.B. Singing.C. Drawing.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
()6. Where will they go first?A. To the man's primary school.B. To the man's middle school.C. To the man's high school.()7. How long did it take the girl's father to get to school in the old days?A. 20 minutes.B. 40 minutes.C. An hour. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
()8. What changes have taken place in the city?A. More buildings have been built.B. The air in the city is fresher than before.C. There are fewer buses and taxis on the roads.()9. What can we take to go around the city?A. The underground.B. Buses and taxis.C. Trains and buses.()10. What do old people like to do in the parks?A. Dance.B. Sing songs.C. Play chess.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()11. Where does Tom live?A. In a city.B. In a village.C. In a school. ()12. How far is it from the village to Tom's school?A. About 2 km.B. About 3 km.C. About 4 km. ()13. What is there between the school and the village?A. A hospital.B. A river.C. A park. ()14. How do they cross the river?A. On a ropeway.B. On foot.C. By bus. ()15. What's their dream?A. To have a school.B. To have a library.C. To have a bridge.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)In the 16. ________. NowA big family had several children and they couldn't get a good education. Families have fewer and17. ________ children, and many of them can go to college.People kept in touch with each other mainly by sending18. ________. People can talk to others on the telephone or the 19. ________ at home.Big families used to live in a small apartment. More and more people have moved into big and 20. ________ apartments with several rooms.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，30分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)()21. Yesterday a reporter had____ interview with the young actor.A. aB. anC. theD. /()22. Cindy felt____ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends.A. lonelyB. sleepyC. coldD. hungry()23. Hainan is in the____ part of China. It's famous for the delicious fruit.A. eastB. easternC. southD. southern()24. —We need more time to see how things will develop before we____.—I agree with you.A. take afterB. take actionC. take turnsD. take away()25. It is already 11 o'clock, but I haven't finished my homework____.A. neverB. justC. alreadyD. yet()26. The doctor says my grandfather's____ is improving slowly.A. conditionB. natureC. decisionD. government()27. —I think English is too difficult for me.—Nothing is____ if you try your best.A. importantB. interestingC. impossibleD. impatient()28. —Have you seen any films recently?—Yes. I____ one at Lanhai Cinema last Friday.A. was watchingB. watchedC. have watchedD. will watch()29. —I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.—Don't worry. You can____ them by email.A. come up withB. get along withC. make friends withD. keep in touch with()30. —You agreed with their plan?—____ But I couldn't say no.A. Not exactly.B. Not at all.C. No way.D. No problem.六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)AIs the water in the river clean now? Have you __31__ drunk water directly from the river?I guess your answer is “__32__ ”. Perhaps you may have tried the water from a well(井) or from a tap a long time ago. __33__，as I know, many people drink water from a water boiler or the bottled water bought from a shop nowadays.But things were quite__34__ many years ago. At that time, all the small rivers around us were very clear and the water was very clean. If you were__35__，you could just take some water from the__36__ with your hands and drink it directly. It was cool and sweet. How pleasant it was!However, all these have gone. Things__37__ a lot over these years. There is more and more waste now. The rivers are full__38__ all kinds of waste. Most of the rivers have become very dirty__39__ the heavy pollution. Some rivers are not clean enough for us to wash our hands.What a__40__！I wonder when I can taste the clear and safe river water again.()31. A. already B. just C. ever D. never()32. A. Yes B. No C. Right D. Wrong()33. A. However B. Though C. Since D. Yet()34. A. same B. easy C. difficult D. different()35. A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. sleepy()36. A. well B. lake C. sea D. river()37. A. have grown B. have turnedC. have becomeD. have changed()38. A. of B. with C. by D. for()39. A. except for B. because ofC. after allD. instead of()40. A. pity B. fact C. luck D. matterBThere are moments in my life I remember forever. It's pleasant to remember the good things of the__41__. These memories are always in the corner of my mind.When I was four years old, I went to a kindergarten. The teachers in my eyes were all __42__ and patient. They taught us many interesting songs and games. We played all day long.I did not know what learning was at that time, __43__I was learning every day.When I was seven years old, I started school. I was very__44__ because I began to learn school subjects. I became interested in Science __45__ singing songs. I remember when I knew light travels at the speed of about 300，000 km per __46__，I was quite surprised and kept my mouth __47__. Later on, more ideas __48__ weather, planes, wildlife and even pollution came to my ears. I felt each day brought something __49__ to me.Now I am in a middle school. To my joy, I am still learning, which is like a journey to me.I __50__ the first part, but there is still a long way to go. I hope I will be a learned person some day.()41. A. future B. past C. moment D. day()42. A. beautiful B. old C. unkind D. impolite()43. A. so B. while C. if D. or()44. A. angry B. excited C. tired D. sad()45. A. instead of B. because ofC. next toD. far from()46. A. day B. hour C. minute D. second()47. A. small B. closed C. clean D. open()48. A. about B. to C. with D. for()49. A. impossible B. terribleC. newD. old()50. A. have chosen B. have keptC. have finishedD. have lost第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，45分)七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A：Hi, Peter! It's nice to meet you here. Amazing!B：Long time no see，Kitty. 51. ________A：I've just returned from Hong Kong.B：Really？52. ________A：Two years ago.B：Wow! You look taller and slimmer. 53. ________A：You've changed a lot, too.B：What's your plan for today?A：I'm going to see the film The Bad Guys. 54. ________B：No, I haven't. It's said that it's very interesting.A：Yes. 55. ________B：Why not? Let's go!A. You have changed a lot.B. Let's go together, OK?C. When did you go there?D. Now you have to leave.E. Have you seen it before?F. Why do you want to move to Hefei?G. Where did you go?八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AWhat do you think robots will be like in the future? Do you think robots will work better than humans? Now come on and see the movie Robot.Dates：July 20th—July 28thMon. —Fri. : 10: 00 a. m. , 7: 00 p. m.Sat. —Sun. : 10: 00 a. m. , 2: 00 p. m. , 7: 00 p. m.Place：Star CinemaLength(时长)：Two and a half hoursTicket price：$30(day shows)$40(evening shows)Free(children under 6 years old)Family package(套餐)：$110 for 4 tickets(10：00 a. m. , 2：00 p. m. shows)$130 for 4 tickets(7：00 p. m. shows)Tel: 356-89263()56. The movie will be on for____days in all.A. sixB. sevenC. nineD. ten()57. If the Smiths go to see the movie with their two 7-year-old sons on Sunday evening, they will pay____.A. $160B. $130C. $110D. $70()58. We can't find____in the advertisement.A. the name of the movieB. the name of the cinemaC. the telephone numberD. the names of the main actorsBNew York is the biggest city of the USA. A long time ago, it was called Lenapehoking. In 1626, Dutch people(荷兰人) bought the land for only$24! They called it New Amsterdam. Then in 1664, the British took it over and changed the name to New York.New York had an excellent harbor(港口). Many people from all over the world came by sea and landed in New York. These people wanted a better life. New York seemed to give them that. By 1835, New York had become the largest city in the United States. New York City used to have five smaller towns but now they are all part of the same city. They areManhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx and Staten Island.Today, New York is home to millions of people from all over the world. These different cultures make New York an exciting place to visit. There's much to do in New York. You can take a helicopter(直升飞机) riding through the city, ride horses in Central Park, see a movie in the afternoon and watch the sunset(日落) over the Brooklyn Bridge. Don't worry if you get hungry. Some restaurants are open 24 hours a day!()59. A long time ago, many people came to New York____.A. by trainB. to travelC. because it was beautifulD. to look for a better life()60. New York became the largest city in the United States____.A. about three hundred years agoB. one hundred years agoC. over two hundred years agoD. about one hundred and eighty years ago()61. The writer suggests(建议) that the tourists watch the sunset in____.A. BrooklynB. QueensC. the BronxD. Staten Island()62. What can't you do in New York?A. Ride horses in Central Park.B. Climb mountains.C. See a movie in the afternoon.D. Take a helicopter riding through the city.COnce upon a time, two brothers lived in a village. They were both farmers and grew corn. The elder brother had many children to feed. The younger brother also had a big family to look after. Although the brothers were poor, they lived happily.One year, there was a drought(干旱) and the corn didn't grow well. The two brothers collected their small harvest and stored the grain in their barns(谷仓).That night, the elder brother couldn't sleep. He was worried about his brother. Would he have enough grain to feed his family? At last, the elder brother got out of bed. He went to hisbarn and filled a bag with grain. Then he went silently to his brother's house and secretly added the grain to his brother's pile(堆).Every night, he did the same thing. He took some of his own grain and added it to his brother's store. But after a while, he noticed something strange. His pile of grain never looked smaller in the morning.One night, he decided to find out why. After it had got dark, he hid near his barn and watched. At last, a man came near with his own bag of grain. At first he didn't know who he was. Then, he was amazed to see his own brother. Every night the younger brother had done the same thing—taking grain from his own pile to give to his brother.It was true brotherly love!()63. How was the two brothers' life?A. Rich and happy.B. Rich but sad.C. Poor but happy.D. Poor and sad.()64. What happened to the two brothers one year?A. Their corn didn't grow well because of the drought.B. They collected much grain.C. They didn't grow any corn at all.D. They sold all their grain.()65. What did the elder brother do that night?A. He slept well.B. He was angry with his brother.C. He sent a bag of grain to his brother secretly.D. He stole a bag of grain from his brother.()66. What do you know about the two brothers according to the passage?A. They both had a small family.B. They loved and helped each other.C. They didn't care about their families at all.D. They were strict men.DI used to have short hair and look really thin. And I was kind of serious, too. Butnow I have long hair and I'm of medium build. I've become more outgoing and I like to smile a lot. The only problem is that I have to wear glasses because I used to watch too much TV. —FrankI used to be kind of fat because I exercised little and ate lots of junk food. Now Ido sports every day and hardly eat junk food. I used to be active, but now I'm a little serious. Maybe that's because I always have too much stress from my school.—CindyYou can't imagine how much I've changed during these years. I used to play online games, but now I like exercising. And soccer is my favourite sport. I used to hate all my subjects, but now I'm one of the top students in my class. I used to eat so much junk food and get sick easily, but now I only like healthy food.—PeterI used to be too shy to speak in public. So I had few close friends. But now I lovetalking and many true friends are around me. I used to be afraid of the dark, but now I'm brave enough to stay at home alone for a week. If you'd like to change yourself, ask me! —Helen()67. What are the four people mainly talking about?A. Looks.B. Changes.C. Hobbies.D. Problems.()68. Who is good at his/her subjects now?A. Frank.B. Cindy.C. Peter.D. Helen.()69. What can we learn from the passage?A. Frank used to be thin and tall.B. Cindy is brave and likes exercising.C. Helen is ready to help others to change.D. Peter used to be in good health and exercise much.EChina covers large areas and has a big population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese has become a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0. 25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying enough vegetables and meat for a week is normal. Also, you can buy a small amount(数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing(储存) food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.()70. Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because____.A. the weather there is hot and wetB. food goes bad quicklyC. the weather there is cold and dryD. they live far away from markets()71. The underli ned words “due to” mean “____” in Chinese.A. 所以B. 但是C. 然而D. 因为()72. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Different Weather in ChinaB. Different Living Habits in ChinaC. Southern Chinese and Northern ChineseD. Southern China and Northern China阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
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2019-2020 年八年级下册英语：Unit 1 单元测试题（含答案）Ⅴ . 单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从 A 、B、C、 D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. No one can help you all the time. You should be ______ control of your life.A.forB.atC.onD.in( )22. I was eating in the dining hall when I ______ the news that Li Na said good-bye to her fans.A.hearB.heardC.am hearingD.was hearing( )23. Linda was unlucky. She cut ______ on some broken glass.A.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself( )24. Tom, put the keys on the table ______ I can remember to take them with me when I go out.A. as long asB. unlessC. so thatD. because( )25. The boy didn’ t get an education so he has problems ______ a job.A. to findB. findingC.findD.found( )26. After dinner, Dale’ s father is used to ______ on the bedt. for a resA.lieB.lyingC.riskD.risking( )27. I found myself in a difficult ______. I must do something to get out of it.petitionB.discussionC.predictionD.situation( )28. One of his fingers was ______ in the accident.A. made upB. taken onC. put upD. cut off( )29. If you eat all that chocolate in a day, it ’ ll make you ______.A.sickB.hungryC.tiredD.creative( )30. A dictionary tells you what words ______.A.wonderB.chooseC.meanD.solve( )31. On my way home, I saw more than 100 women ______ in the square.A. to danceB. are dancingC. to dancingD. dancing( )32. — Why does Sue look upset?— She went to the bookstore by bus but she ______ the bus at the wrong stop.A. got offB. got upC.turned off( )33. You ______ drink and drive. It’ s too dangerous.A.shouldB.shouldn ’tC.needD.needn ’t( )34. The climber hurt himself ______ the mountain.A. climbB. to climbC. climbingD. climbed( )35. — Alice, my head feels hot now.— ______.A. Not at allB. You should go to a doctorC. I ’ m sorryD. You shouldn’ t tell it to your motherⅥ. 完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Do you know who played the role of Supermanin the film Superman? He was Christopher Reeve, a(n) 36 , and he was famous for his performance in the movie.Like Superman, Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes, riding horses and many other activities. But 37 changed (改变 ) in 1995. When riding a horse, he fell and 38 himself badly. The doctors thought itwas 39 for him to live long. Reeve even thought of 40his life to end everything. 41 , when he thought of his family, he knew he couldn ’ t. From then on, he began to 42for his life.At the end of 1995, he left hospital. Soon after that, he felt he was ready to face the world again. He wanted to tell people no matter 43 problems they had, they shouldn ’ t give up. Heganb to make speeches, and they helped lots ofpeople 44body problems.He also went back to work and made his first film,In the Gloaming. Although he lost control of his body, he still had his 45 and his dream. He was, and would always be Superman!( )36. A. expert B. actorC. reporterD. visitor( )37. A. something B. anythingC. everythingD. nothing( )38. A. hurt B. lostC. turnedD. sent( )39. A. available B. seriousC. difficultD. useful( )40. A. looking up B. coming upC. making upD. giving up( )41. A. However B. CertainlyC. HardlyD. Again( )42. A. look B. fightC. serveD. wait( )43. A. when B. whichC. thatD. what( )44. A. in B. forC. withD. of( )45. A. reason B. cultureC. troubleD. spiritⅦ. 情景交际（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A:Hi, Ken. You don’ t look very good. (46)______B:I have a cold.A: Why don ’ t you go home?B: I can’ t. (47)______ But I don’ t feel well.A:Talk to Carol. She will understand.B:OK. (48)______(In Carol‘ s office)B:Hi, Carol. Can I ask for leave (请假 )?C:What ’ s wrong, Ken? (49)______B:No. But I have a sore throat.C:(50)______ You can go home.B: Thanks, Carol. But I’ m sorry I can’ t kfinishtodaythe. worC: Don ’ t worry about your work. Go home and get better!A. Do you have a sore throat?B. I have too much work to do.C. Should I take some medicine?D. You probably have a cold.E. What ’ s the matter with you?F. I will go to her office now.G. Do you have a fever?Ⅷ. 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）AOne cold Sunday, Mariko and her dad were walking to the store.“ I ’ m tired of winter,” said Mariko.Dad waved (挥手 ) at their neighbor. “ I know Mr. Hill hopes spring will come too. ”Mr. Hill was sitting and enjoying the sun in his garden (花园 ). He waved,and Mariko waved back.“ Mr. Hill loves his garden,” said Mariko. Mr. Hill had the most beautiful springflower garden. It was full of daffodils ( 黄水仙 ).Dad said, “ Yes, he does. And because he is old, it is hard forto himgooutside in winter. ”“ You may choose something for yourself, Mariko,” said Dad.At first Mariko thought apples would taste good. But then something else caughther eye,“ Oh, Dad, look, daffodils!”“ Is that something you want?” asked Dad.“ Yes! ” Marikosaid happily.Mariko couldn’ t stop looking at her daffodils all the way home. But when she gotto Mr. Hill’ s house, she stopped,“ Maybe I could ...”“ Wait here, Dad, please,” she said.“ I’ ll be right back.”Mariko ran to Mr. Hill and gave him the daffodils.“ What a wonderful winter surprise!” said Mr. Hill.“ You have brought me spring! ”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。