选修7unit1-3单元重要知识点归纳

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选修7_unit_1-unit_5重点单词、短语、句型复习

选修7_unit_1-unit_5重点单词、短语、句型复习

选修7 Unit 1 Living well一、重点单词1. n.伤残;无力;无能2. adj.伤残的3. n.雄心;野心4. adj.有雄心的;有野心的5. n.口授;听写(的文字)6. adj.适合的;适宜的7. n.项目;进入;入口8. adj.有益的;受益的9. adj.笨拙的 10. vt.使适应;改编 11. n.缺席;不在某处12. adj.同伴的;同类的n.同伴;同志;伙伴 13. vt.使……不悦;惹恼 14. adj.颇为生气的15. n.公司adj.结实的;坚固的;坚定的 16. n.心理(学) 17. n.鼓励;奖励18. n.行为;品行vt.指挥;管理;主持 19. n.政治(学) 20. vt.废除;废止二、重点短语1. 换句话说 7. 一切顺利2. 切掉,删掉,停止(做) 8. 上气不接下气3. 总而言之 9. 在很多方面4. 取笑 10. 不必担心5. 就某事祝贺某人 11. 闲坐着6. 适应 12. 从...中受益三、重点句型1. I had my computer repaired yesterday.2. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.3. Every time I come across a new word, I refers to a dictionary.4. He is as clever a boy as his twin brother.There are twice as many overweight children as there were in 1980. 5. Do you mind me/my opening the window? 6. I am sorry to have broken your bike.The novel is said to have been translated into 6 languages. 7. I, rather than you, am to blame.9. His pale face suggested that he was seriously ill. 10. I suggested that he (should) go to hospital.21. vi.&vt.辞职;辞去(工作、职位等) 22. n.奴隶制23. n.文学(作品);著作;文献 24. n.同伴;伙伴 25. n.协助;援助 26. vt.祝贺;庆祝 27. n.祝贺;贺词 28. n.毕业;毕业典礼 29. n.证书30. adj.足够的;充分的;可以胜任的 31. n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性 32. adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的 33. adj.方便的;有用的34. n.一行;一排vt.&vi.划(船) 35. n.地下室 36. adv.向外37. n.出口;离开;退场 38. n.赞成;认可 39. n.尊严;高贵的品质 40. n.社区;团体;社会13. 遇到,经历,会晤 14. 除...之外,和,也 15. 此外,除…外 16.有…的机会,能接触到 17.缺席,没参加选修7 Unit 2 Robots一、重点单词1. n.渴望;欲望vt.希望得到2. n.满意;令人满意的事物3. n.额外津贴;奖金;红利4. vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动n.警报;惊恐5. adj.担心的;害怕的6. n.同情(心)7. adj.超重的;体重超常的 8. adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的 9. n.喜爱;恩惠vt.喜爱;偏袒 10. n.堆;摞;叠v.堆起11. vt.细看;粗略地看;浏览;扫描 12. adj.荒谬的;可笑的 13. vt.陪伴;伴奏 14. n.柜台;计数器15. adj..极坏的;可怕的;糟透的 16. n.事务;事情;暧昧关系 17. vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称 18. n.烹饪(风味);菜肴二、重点短语1. 考验出 10. 离婚2. 转身;翻转 11.陪伴某人去某地3. 不管,让...一个人待着 12.帮助某人4. 一共,总共 13.支持,赞成5. 在...方面有天赋 14.毕竟6. 更确切地说 15.喜欢某人7. 给...打电话(并写出过去式/过去分词) 16.认真对待某人/事8. 把...放在一边,为...节省(钱或时间) 17.比某人小/年轻9. 一定会做...,有义务做...三、重点句型1. He is more a friend than a teacher.2. The clock struck eight.3. You cannot have women falling in love with machines.4. Boys are good at maths while girls are good at language.5. The little boy didn ’t mind being left alone at home.6. As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. There stands a temple on the top of mountain.7. He has an amazing mind with which he searched for explanations of everything.19. vt.忌妒;羡慕n.忌妒;羡慕的对象 20. adj.数字的;数码的 21. adj.大的;豪华的;雄伟的 22. n.收件人;接收机;电话听筒 23. n.喜爱;爱;感情 24. adj.一定的;密切相关的25. n.(由他人撰写的)传记;传记文学 26. adj.兼职的 27. n.全体员工;手杖28. adj.较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的 29. n.天才;特殊能力;才干 30. adj.理论(上)的;假设的 31. n.框架;结构 32. n.思想;思考 33. n.离婚;v.离婚 34. vt.&vi.服从;顺从 35. vt.&vi.不服从;违抗 36. n.评价;评定选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea一、重点单词1. n.轶事;奇闻2. adj.每年的;按年度计算的n.年刊;年鉴3. vt.当场见到;见证n.目击者;证据4. n.住所;住宿5. n.岸;海滨6. adv.&adj.近海(的);离岸(的)7. prep.在……对面adj.相对的;相反的8. vi.大叫;呼喊n.叫声;喊声9. vi.&n.暂停;中止 10. n.协作;配合 11. vi.&n.跳水,潜水 12. vi.逃避;逃跑vt.逃离 13. vt.拖;拉;扯 14. n.深(度);深处15. n.一片嘴唇;(容器或洞的)边;口16. vt.催促;极力主张;驱策n.强烈的欲望;冲动 17. vt.放弃;遗弃;抛弃n.放任;放纵 18. n.关系;血缘关系;交往 19. n.保存;保护 20. vi.慢跑vt.轻推;轻撞 21. n.网;网状物;网络二、重点短语1. 在...前面(时间或空间) 7. 吓死了2. 与此同时 8. 帮某人摆脱困境3. 举起,支撑,使耽搁 9. 分类,整理4. 催促某人做某事 10. 思考5. 意识到...,知道... 11.平躺,位于6. 上下翻转 12..下蛋,放置三、重点句型1. It was a time when this song was very popular.2. I was about to go out when it began to rain.3. He sat at his desk, staring at that beautiful girl.4. Surrounded by the enemies, he gave up resistance.5. Thank God you came; otherwise, I might have been killed.6. As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.7. He narrowly escaped being run over by a car.8. They urged that the library (should) be kept open during the vacation. 9. His being late for school made his teacher very angry.22. n.目标;靶 23. n.潮(汐);潮水 24. n.维(数);方面25. vi.思考vt.映射;反射;反映 26. adj.纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的 27. adj.意识到的;知道的 28. adj.生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的 29. adj.<口>好的;整齐的;匀称的 30. adj.狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的 31. vt.&vi.吮吸32. adj.锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的 33. adj.好吃的;可口的 34. adj.&n.灰色(的)35. vt.恐吓;使受惊吓vi.受惊吓 36. adj.浅的;肤浅的;浅显的 37. adj.陡峭的 38. n.界限;分界线 39. adj.南极的40. adj.使人敬畏的;令人畏惧的 41. n.海豹;封条;印章 42. 养老金,退休金选修7 Unit 4 Sharing一、重点单词1. n.航空邮件2. n.两星期3. n.屋顶;车顶4. adj.泥泞的;泥土般的5. n.观念;概念6. adj.&adv.每周(的)7. adj.有关的;切题的8. adj.遥远的;偏僻的9. n.杂草;野草vt.&vi.除杂草 10. n.矩形;长方形 11. adj.长方形的;矩形的 12. vi.&vt.调整;(使)适合13. n.台;平台;讲台;(火车站的)月台 14. vt.&vi.嗅;闻;用鼻子吸 15. vi.参与;参加 16. n.作口译的人17. n.烤架;大平底锅vt.烧烤;炙烤18. conj.否则;不然adv.用别的方法;其他方法 19. n.特权;特别优待 20. n.文书工作 21. n.安排;排列二、重点短语1. 收到...的来信 6. 极想,渴望2. 不久前的一天 7. 在困难中,在危急中3. 参加,参与 8. 与...有关4. (使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透. 9. 与...共享...5. (指河流,井等)干涸 10. 和...结婚三、重点句型1. I was using my mobile phone when the headteacher came in.2. My deskmate does like cartoons.3. We climbed to the top of Mount Tai, from where we enjoyed a good view of sunrise.4. What if I can ’t finish my work tomorrow?5. Do you know the woman talking to our teacher?6. We can ’t drink the water polluted by waste.22. vt.烤(面包);敬酒n.烤面包(片);干杯 23. n.梳子vi.梳(发) 24. n.宇航员;太空人 25. n.角;角度 26. vt.捐赠27. adj.自愿的;志愿的;无偿的 28. vt.&n.买;购买 29. n.周年纪念(日) 30. n.种子;萌芽31. vi.(用针线)缝vt.缝制;缝合 32. n.公牛 pl. 33. n.树干;躯干;大衣箱 34. n.肯尼亚(非洲国家)35. vi.&vt.(使)发出咔嗒声n.咔嗒声 36. n.裁缝vt.剪裁;缝制(衣服) 37. adj.政治的;政党的 38. vt.分配;分发39. n.分配;分发;分布状态 40. n.安全;保护;保障 41. vi.工作;运转vt.操作 42. n.门诊部;小诊所选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad一、重点单词1. n.祖国2. n.签证3. n.队列;行列vi.排队4. n.自助食堂;自助餐厅5. n.&vi.演讲;讲课6. n.资格;资历7. .准备;预备8. vt.推荐;建议9. n.店主 10. n.习俗;成语 11. n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰12. n.代替者;代用品vt.用……代替…… 13. adj.学校的;学术的 14. n.需要;要求 15. n.文章;散文16. n.导师;助教;家庭教师 17. n.复查;修正;复习 18. n.草稿;草案vt.草拟;起草 19. adj.麻木的;失去知觉的 20. vt.承认;确认;答谢 21. vt.反驳;驳斥二、重点短语1. 适应;调节2. 相适应;相融合3. 就我而言4.(迁入新居;更换工作后)安顿下来5. 忙于某事6. 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去7. 对……适应;习惯三、重点句型 1. It is the first time that I have been to Beijing.2. It was the third time that he had cheated in the exam.3. The first time I saw him, I fell in love with him.4. I met him at school for the first time.5. I don ’t know how to deal with this problem.6. The earth is round, as/which we all know.7. He made great progress in English, which delighted his parents. 8. At the door stands a student.9. Gone are the days when we were young.22. adj.自主的;自治的;独立的 23. vt.占用;占领;占据 24. n.事业;事业心 25. n.道歉;谢罪 26. n.(专题)研讨会 27. n.可视电话 28. n.(英式)橄榄球29. n.获学士学位的人;未婚男子 30. n.常规;日常事物adj.通常的;例行的 31. n.小型公共汽车 32. adj.可选择的;随意的33. vi.(指狗等)吠叫;咆哮n.犬吠声;树皮 34. vi.&vt.钻(孔)n.钻;钻机 35. n.油田36. n.代理人;经纪人37. adj.平行的;相同的;类似的 38. adj.丰富的;充裕的 39. vt.&vi.统治;支配;管理 40. n.目的地 41. n.客栈 42. n.坟墓8. 感觉自在;无拘束 9. 迷路 10. 登机 11. 出国 12. 日复一日 13. 不可能 14. 与...平行。

高中英语选修七课文知识点总结

高中英语选修七课文知识点总结

高中英语选修七课文知识点总结高中英语选修七是一门必修课程,作为英语学习的重要组成部分,它的内容涵盖了从文学到文化、从社会到人生的多个方面。

在学习本课程的过程中,我们经常会遇到很多困难和问题,因此需要及时总结、记录和归纳课文中的关键知识点,以便更好地掌握和应用知识。

下面是对《高中英语选修七》课本中的几篇文章的知识点进行梳理和总结,以供参考。

第一篇文章:《单行道》1.主要人物:主人公-斯诺,斯诺的父亲,斯诺的朋友,斯诺的前妻,斯诺和前妻的女儿。

2.主要情节:本文主要讲述斯诺的成长历程,包括他在家庭、学校和社会中所遇到的困难和挑战。

3.主要主题:本文主要以“单行道”为主题,表达了人生观和价值观,阐述了人要有远大的目标和坚定的信念,面对挫折和困难也要坚持不懈地前行。

第二篇文章:《那一夜,我与喜玛拉雅山雪人做了半夜的梦》1.主要人物:作者,作者的父母,作者的朋友。

2.主要情节:本文主要讲述作者与朋友游历喜马拉雅山,因为想要寻找雪人而在山上过夜的故事。

3.主要主题:本文主要以“雪人传说”为主题,对人们心中的幻想和追求进行了阐述,表达了人们对未知事物的好奇和对自身存在的探索。

第三篇文章:《宠儿》1.主要人物:主人公-李连英,李连英的父母,乡亲们。

2.主要情节:本文主要讲述了李连英的成长历程,包括他的童年生活和在农村的求学经历,以及在自己能力和意志力的帮助下,实现了自身价值的故事。

3.主要主题:本文主要以“成长与奋斗”为主题,强调了通过自身的不断努力和坚持不懈的奋斗,人们可以克服任何困难和挑战,实现自我价值和成长。

第四篇文章:《嫦娥奔月》1.主要人物:主人公-嫦娥,后羿,玉兔。

2.主要情节:本文主要讲述了嫦娥奔月和后羿射日的故事,以及玉兔作为嫦娥的伴侣同它在月球上生活的故事。

3.主要主题:本文主要以“神话传说”为主题,阐述了古代人们的信仰和精神内涵,强调了人与自然的和谐和相互依存的关系。

总之,《高中英语选修七》的课文具有广泛的知识面和深刻的人生哲理,涵盖了人们的价值观、世界观和人生观等多个方面。

人教版选修7知识点总结

人教版选修7知识点总结

人教版选修7知识点总结一、Unit 1 Women of achievement 女性成就1. 生词:feminist 女权主义者; sexist 性别歧视; stereotype 刻板印象; prejudice 偏见;2. 语法:过去完成时; 虚拟语气; 引导词:whatever, whoever, whichever, wherever;3. 阅读技巧:推理判断题; 数据分析题; 细节理解题;4. 写作:议论文的写作要点; 论证手法; 文中引用的格式;5. 短语:stand up for 支持; come up with 提出; break through 突破; look down upon 瞧不起;Unit 2 Cloning 克隆1. 生词:clone 克隆; genetic 基因的; controversy 争议; ethical 伦理的;2. 语法:形容词副词的比较级最高级; 虚拟语气; 介词短语的位置;3. 阅读技巧:主旨大意题; 推理判断题; 事实细节题;4. 写作:图表作文的写作步骤; 数据分析与论证; 分析图表的结构和内容;5. 短语:give birth to 生育; carry out 实施; come up with 提出; take the place of 取代;Unit 3 Travel journal 旅行日记1. 生词:scenery 风景; sightseeing 观光; destination 目的地; journey 旅行;2. 语法:现在完成时; 虚拟语气; 倒装句;3. 阅读技巧:主旨大意题; 事实细节题; 推理判断题;4. 写作:旅行日记的写作技巧; 时间和顺序的表达; 用词和句型的多样化;5. 短语:set off 出发; look forward to 期待; be equipped with 配备; be exposed to 接触;Unit 4 Wildlife in danger 濒危野生动植物1. 生词:endangered 濒危的; extinct 灭绝的; habitat 栖息地; poacher 偷猎者;2. 语法:虚拟语气; 过去完成时; 形容词副词的比较级最高级;3. 阅读技巧:推理判断题; 事实细节题; 词义猜测题;4. 写作:议论文的写作要点; 论证手法; 文中引用的格式;5. 短语:die out 灭绝; be on the verge of 濒临; in the wild 在野外; in search of 寻找;Unit 5 The power of nature 自然的力量1. 生词:earthquake 地震; volcano 火山; tsunami 海啸; hurricane 飓风;2. 语法:情态动词; 定语从句; 引导词(whatever, whichever, whoever, however);3. 阅读技巧:主旨大意题; 词义猜测题; 数据分析题;4. 写作:说明文的写作步骤; 结构分段; 衔接手法;5. 短语:be buried alive 被活埋; come in waves 成波浪般的涌来; on a massive scale 大规模地; take the lives of 夺去……的生命;Unit 6 The environment 环境1. 生词:pollution 污染; emission 排放; conservation 保护; recycling 回收;2. 语法:虚拟语气; 定语从句; 过去完成时;3. 阅读技巧:推理判断题; 词义猜测题; 主旨大意题;4. 写作:环保主题的议论文写作要点; 论证手法; 文中引用的格式;5. 短语:make contributions to 对……有所贡献; take action 采取行动; give off 发出; do harm to 对……有害;Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 小标题1. 生词:fashion 时尚; peer pressure 同辈压力; restriction 限制; individuality 个性;2. 语法:虚拟语气; 定语从句; 介词短语的位置;3. 阅读技巧:推理判断题; 词义猜测题; 事实细节题;4. 写作:议论文的写作步骤; 结构分段; 衔接手法;5. 短语:fit in with 与……相符; go with 与……搭配; be exposed to 接触; be obsessed with 着迷于;以上是人教版选修7的知识点总结,包括生词、语法、阅读技巧、写作和短语等方面的内容。

(完整版)人教版高中英语选修7Unit3知识点详解

(完整版)人教版高中英语选修7Unit3知识点详解

(完整版)人教版高中英语选修7Unit3知识点详解Part 1. Warming upPart 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending1.I thought,at the time,that this was just a story but thenI witnessed it with my own eyes many time.我当时认为这只是个故事,但是后来我却多次亲眼目睹了这样的事情。

witness vt.目睹;目击;为……作证句型witness to (doing/having done) sth.证明某事;证实做了某事Police are appealing to any driver who may have witnessed the accident.警方正呼吁曾目睹这事故的司机出面作证。

The 1980s witnessed increasing unemployment throughout Europe.20世纪80年代是全欧洲失业日益加剧的年代。

Her principal was called to witness to her good character.她的校长被传唤来证明她优良的品质。

The driver witnessed to having seen the man enter the building.司机作证说,他看到此人进入那栋建筑物。

n.证据;目击者He has been a witness to a terrible murder.他目击了一起残忍的凶杀事件。

His good health is a witness to the success of the treatment.他身体健康证明这种疗法是成功的。

2.One afternoon I arrived at the station, as I was sorting out my accommodation, I heard a loud noise coming from the bay.归纳总结accommodation n.住处;停留处;和解,调解;(pl.)住宿,膳宿(1)make accommodations for...为……提供膳宿book accommodation at a hotel向旅馆预订房间arrange sb.’s accommodation给某人安排住处(2)accommodate vt.向……提供住宿(或膳宿);容纳;为……提供空间;考虑到;顾及;帮忙;给……提供方便;顺应,适应(新情况)accommodate...to=adapt...to使……适应accommodate oneself to=adapt (oneself) to适应;顺应accommodate sb.with sth.=supply sb.with sth.给某人提供……即学即用(1)客座艺术家们只好自掏腰包支付食宿费用。

英语:选修七1-4单元知识点复习以及练习(人教版)[22页]

英语:选修七1-4单元知识点复习以及练习(人教版)[22页]

选修7 Units1-4单元知识点重点单词beneficial【课文原句】… why disabled people find the website beneficial. (P1)【点拨】beneficial在句中用作形容词,意为“有益的;受益的”,其后常跟to或for 表示“对……有益”。

如:A system of strict rules and regulations can have a beneficial effect on the operation of a company.It’s true that drinking a little wine every day is beneficial to / for one’s health.【拓展】benefit作动词,其用法较为重要,请看以下例句,注意benefit在句中的含义和用法。

①People who have lost their jobs in the economic crisis can get benefits from the government. (n.益处,好处)②The new hospital will benefit the whole community here. (v. 对……有利)③The money donated will be used for the benefit of students who can’t afford to pay for their studies. [为了(……的好处)]④The book I bought last week was of great benefit to me. (对……有好处)⑤You’d better take your father’s advice; you’ll benefit from it. (从……中受益)【小试牛刀】根据汉语提示完成下列句子。

选修7 unit1 知识点

选修7 unit1 知识点

选修7 unit1 知识点总结1. disable v. 使......失去能力disabled adj. 伤残的the disabled 残疾人; 伤残者disability n. 伤残;无能;无力2.ambition 雄心,野心have (an) ambition for 对……有野ambitious adj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的be ambitious for sth/to do sth 对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望3.beneficial adj.有益的;受益的be beneficial to = be of (great) benefit to 对……有益benefit vt.& vi.有助于;受益n.利益;好处benefit from从……中受益for the benefit of为了……(的利益)4.be suitable for 适合于be suitable to do 适合做5. in other words换句话说Word came that...有消息传来说……(word意为消息时为不可数名词) in a / one word简言之;总之keep one's word遵守诺言break one's word失信不遵守诺have a word with...与……谈一谈have words with...与……吵架6. adapt vt.&vi.(使)适应,(使)适合;改编;改造,改装adapt (oneself) to...使自己适应或习惯于……(其中to是介词) adapt...to...使某物适应、适合adapt sth.for sth.把……改编成……adapt...from...根据……改编……adapt sth. for sb. 为某人改编(改写) ……7. at a time 一次, 依次, 每次at one time (过去)有个时期, 一度, 曾经更多time短语:at times 有时at the same time 同时at any time 随时all the time 一直in time 及时on time 准时in no time 立刻ahead of time 提前from time to time 时不时8. (1)used to do表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态,但现在已不再发生或存在,后接动词原形;(2)be used to (doing)sth.习惯于,be有多种时态,可用get或become替换,主语一般是指人;(3)be used to do“被用来做某事”。

选修七 Units 1--5单元知识点复习

选修七 Units 1--5单元知识点复习

选修7 Unit 1 Living well核心单词1. ambition n. 雄心Her ambition is the presidency.她的抱负是成为一名总统。

After several hours’work, she had no ambition to go dancing. 工作了数个小时之后,她没有精力去跳舞了。

联想拓展ambitious adj.志向远大的; 有雄心壮志的;有野心的be ambitious for (power/social position, etc.) 极欲获得(权力,社会地位等)be ambitious of success 渴望成功be ambitious to 一心想……The prince was attracted by the girl’s beauty, and ambitious to marry her. 王子为女孩的美貌打动了渴望能娶到她。

2. beneficial adj.有益的;受益的常用结构:be beneficial to ... 对……有用/有好处/有益A good diet is beneficial to one’s health.良好的饮食有益于人的身体健康。

联想拓展benefit n.利益;实惠;未来的好处vt.有益于,有助于vi.(常与from,by连用)获益;得益于I have typed out some lecture notes for the benefit of those people who were absent last week.我打印了一些讲座的笔记,上周缺席的人会因此获益。

It’s said that yo ga is of great benefit to human health. 据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大好处。

I did it for his benefit. 我做这个是为了帮助他。

2022年选修7unit1-3单元重要知识点归纳

2022年选修7unit1-3单元重要知识点归纳

选修7Unit 11.disable v. 使......失去能力disabled adj. 伤残的the disabled 残疾人; 伤残者disability [dɪsə'bɪlətɪ] n. 伤残;无能;无力2. ambition n.野心;雄心ambitious adj. 有雄心的;野心勃勃的be ambitious for sb/sth. 对某人/某事怀有热切的希望be ambitious to do sth. 对(做)某事怀有热切的希望ambitiously adv.野心勃勃地3. beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的be beneficial to(介词)… 对…有益; 对…有利beneficially adv.受益地; 获利地benefit vt.有益于;有助于; n.益处;帮助(benefit from……从、、、、中受益)4. in other words相当于that is, that is to say,意思是“换句话说、也就是说”。

in a word= in one word= in short,意为“总之,总而言之,一句话”5. adapt (oneself) to sth. 使某人适应……adapt sth. for sb. 为某人改编(改写) ……be adapted from 根据(由)……改编(改写)的6. at a time 一次, 依次, 每次at one time (过去)有个时期, 一度, 曾经at the same time 同时in time 及时at any time 在任何时候on time 准时all the time 一直at times 有时in no time 立刻ahead of time 提前from time to time 不时地ed to表示“过去常常做……”be used to do sth. 被用来做某事be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事8. absence n.缺席;不在(某处)absent adj.缺席的;不在的vt.使缺席;使离开be absent from缺席;不在presence n.出席;到场present adj.出席的;在场的;现在的9. 关于breath的短语:catch one’s breath 歇口气, 缓口气hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸take / draw a deep breath 深吸一口气10. annoy vt. 使不悦;惹怒;打扰annoyed adj. (人)感到生气(恼怒)的annoying adj. (事情)惹人生气的annoyance n. 烦恼;烦扰常用搭配:be annoyed with sb. 对某人感到生气be annoyed for /at/about sth. 对……感到恼火to one’s annoyance 让某人恼火的是11.与all有关的短语:all in all 总而言之in all 总共all in all 总之after all 终究,毕竟first of all 首先above all 首要的;最重要的not at all 根本不, 一点也不all the best一切顺利12. make fun of 取笑, 嘲笑play a joke/trick on sb. 开某人的玩笑13. resign (v.) 辞职;委托, 把...交托给(to, into) resign from 辞去……职务resign ... to... 把... 托付给resignation n. 辞职,辞呈14. congratulate vt. 祝贺,庆贺15. cut out 切掉,删掉cut down砍倒; 削减,压缩cut up切[破]碎cut off切断, 停掉;隔绝, 挡住16. have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难have difficulty/ trouble with sth. 在……有困难17. sit around 闲坐着as well as 和,也never mind 不必担心meet with 遇到,经历,会晤18.与way 相关的短语:make one`s way 走,行走,前进by the way 通过……渠道in no way不可能in the way 挡道in a way在某种程度上,从某一点上看lose one’s way 迷路选修7Unit 21. desire n. 渴望;欲望;渴求短语:have a desire for sth/ to do sth 渴望(做)某事eg. He has a strong desire for knowledge / to learn用法:desire后面可接名词、代词、动词不定式以及从句作宾语,也可接复合宾语(desire sb to do:希望某人做某事)。

人教版高中英语选修7Unit1知识点详解

人教版高中英语选修7Unit1知识点详解

Part 1. Warming up1.Do you know anyone with a mental or physical disability?disability n.伤残;无力;无能归纳拓展与disability有关的词汇:(1)able adj.有能力的;能够的;能干的ability n.能力;能耐;本领(2)unable adj.不能的(3)disable vt.使丧失能力;使残疾;使不能正常运转disabled adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的the disabled残疾人;伤残者She manages to lead a normal life in spite of her disabilities.尽管身有残疾,她仍然努力像正常人一样生活。

Our ability to think and speak separates us from other mammals.思维和说话的能力使我们有别于其他哺乳动物。

His disability prevents him from doing the job.他的残疾使他无法做这项工作。

The burglars gained entry to the building after disabling the alarm.窃贼破坏报警器后便得以进入大楼。

【链接训练】As his disease has ________ him,Hawking has to sit in his wheelchair and speak through a computer. A.disabled B.unabled C.abled D.enable2.She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps (800 metres) this year.她为自己参加了比赛而且在今年的800米长跑中打破了记录而感到骄傲。

选修七unit3知识点

选修七unit3知识点

选修七Unit 3 Under the Sea一、语言要点I1. annual adj. 每年的;按年度计算的/ n. 年刊;年鉴[重点用法]annually adv. 年年地, 每年地[典例]1) an annual income. 年收入2) an annual report年度报告2.witness n. 目击者;证人;证据vt. 当场见到;目击[典例]1) He is the witness to the accident. 事故的目击者2) This old auditorium has witnessed many ceremonies. 这个古老的礼堂内举行过许多次典礼[重点用法]give witness on behalf of sb. 为某人作证3.accommodation住所[重点用法]accommodate v. 向...提供, 容纳, 调和; 适应accommodation address临时通讯处accommodation allowance膳宿津贴[典例]1) The high cost of accommodation makes life difficult for students in London.由于住宿费用昂贵,伦敦的学生感到生活困难。

2) The university offers excellent accommodation for summer visitors.这所大学为夏季来访者提供了很好的住宿。

4.abandon vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃n.放任, 狂热[重点用法]abandon oneself to sth./doing sth. 沉溺于abandon …to sb.把……舍弃给…with abandon放任地;放纵地;纵情地[典例]1) They abandoned all hope of finding an effective way to solve the problem.他们放弃了寻找有效方法解决问题的所有希望。

高中英语选修7常考单词、短语、写作句式大放送,新学期变身学霸

高中英语选修7常考单词、短语、写作句式大放送,新学期变身学霸

今天,小简老师为大家整理了人教版英语选修7课本各单元的常考单词、短语、以及写作句式,方便同学们学习和复习使用!努力攻下这些知识点,新学期变身英语学霸~ Unit1 Living well常考单词必背1. ambition n.雄心;野心ambitious adj. 有雄心的;有野心的His only fault is that he lacks ambition.他唯一的不足是志向短小。

2. beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的benefit vt. 有益于 vi.受益;得到好处 n.好处;益处Your medicine has benefited me much.你的药对我大有益处。

[快速闪记]benefit from 从……中受益be of benefit to 对……有益(=be beneficial to)for the benefit of 为……(的利益)3. clumsy adj. 笨拙的4. adapt vt.&vi. ①(使)适应②改编;改写I suggested he should adapt himself to his new conditions.我认为他应该使自己适应新的情况。

[快速闪记](1) adapt(oneself) to(doing) sth (使某人)适应(做)某事adapt...from... 根据……改编……be adapted for 为……而改编(2) adaptation n.[C] & [U] 适应;改编;改写本;改编的作品5. absence n.①[C] & [U]缺席;不在②[U]缺乏A stranger brought you this letter during your absence.你不在时,一个陌生人给你捎来了这封信。

[快速闪记](1) absence of mind 心不在焉in sb's absence 某人不在时in the absence of sth 缺乏某物(2) absent adj. ①缺席的;不在的 ②缺乏的be absent from 缺席……absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的6. resign vi. 辞职;放弃 vt. 辞去;放弃;把……交付(给)All the employees resign because the employer is too unreasonable. 因为老板太不讲理,雇员全体辞职。

(完整word版)人教版英语选修7各单元重要知识点归纳与,文档

(完整word版)人教版英语选修7各单元重要知识点归纳与,文档

选修七Unit 1Living well一、语言要点I 单元要点预览〔旨在让同学整体认识本单元要点〕词语 1.all in all/ in all/ at all/ after all/ above all/ first of all辨析1. disability n. 无能;残疾disabled adj.伤残的able adj.能干的;能够的词形2. ambition n. 野心,壮心ambitious adj. 有壮心的,壮心勃勃的3.beneficial adj. 有益的benefit v.&n. 受益;利益,好处变化4. independent adj.独立的independence n.独立depend v.依赖,依赖5.encouragement n.激励encourage v.激励courage n.勇气,精神词 1.ambition(n.) 壮心汇 2.beneficial(adj.) 有益的部 3.adapt (v.) 使适应 ;改编分 4.conduct (n.) 行为 (v.) 指挥要点 5.resign (v.)辞职单词 panion(n..) 伙伴要点词组要点句型要点语法7.access n. 〔凑近的〕方法;通路;可凑近性8.suitable adj.适合的 , 适合的 ;9.annoy vt. 使生气,使烦恼 ; 招惹 ; 阻拦10.adequate adj.适合的 , 足够的in other words换句话说cut out切掉,删掉out of breath上气不接下气sit around 闲坐着make fun of耻笑all the best 所有顺利as well as 也 , 又 ; 和相同好1.She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps(800 metres) this year.2.The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them.3.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.4.Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.复习不定式 (见语法专题 )II词语辨析(旨在供应完形填空所需资料)1). all in all/ in all/ at all/ after all/ above all/ first of all【讲解】all in all 总而言之in all 总合at all 根本after all 毕竟;别忘了〔放句首时〕above all 最重要 , 第一first of all 第一【练习】选择all in all/ in all/ at all/ after all/ above all或first of all并用其适合的形式填空1)Don ’ t blame him too much. ______, he is a small child.2)According to the survey, _______ there are nearly one million people in this small city out ofwork during the economic crisis.3)I am glad to join you in this game, but ________ please allow me to introduce myself to you.4)The parents didn ’worryt about their daughter _______, for they believed she could succeed ingetting the first prize.5)When traveling abroad, _______, you need to prepare your passport.6) There are many beautiful sentences in your article and its handw riting is good too. ________, I’ m quite satisfied with it.Keys: 1) After all 2) in all 3) first of all 4) at all 5) above all 6) All in allIII词性变化〔旨在供应语法填空所需资料〕1. disability n. 无能;残疾disabled adj.伤残的able adj.能干的;能够的2. ambition n. 野心,壮心ambitious adj. 有壮心的,壮心勃勃的3.beneficial adj. 有益的benefit v.&n. 受益;利益,好处4. independent adj.独立的independence n.独立depend v.依赖,依赖5.encouragement n.激励encourage v.激励courage n.勇气,精神【练习】依照句子结构,用括号内所提口供的适合形式填空1)The ______ girl swims well in spite of her _______.(disable)2)Robert is a very _______ man and one of his ______ is to travel in Antarctica. (ambition)3)If you want to be a _______, you should work hard at ______ and care for ______ situations. (politics)4)It is known to all that fresh air is _______ to our health and the new park ______ us all, so weshould keep it clean.(benefit)5)The boy who used to ______on his parents now wants the ______ from them and is learning to be_______.(depend)6)Praise acts as an ______ to the players, and therefore they will feel ______ and get the _______tocontinue and improve their performance.(encourage)7)My brother ______ from a well-known American university. My parents attended his _______ceremony yesterday.(graduate)8)When someone ______ others on their success, he or she usually says“ _______ 〞 .(congratulate)9)This concert was _______ by a famous _______ from Vienna. (conduct)keys:1) disabled; disabilities 2) ambitious; ambitions 3) politician; politics;political 4) beneficial; benefits 5) depend; independence; independent 6) encouragement; encouraged; courage 7) graduated; graduation 8) congratulates; congratulations 9) conducted; conductorIV要点词汇1. ambition 〔旨在供应综合运用所需资料〕(n.) 壮心[ 要点用法 ]ambitious adj.理想远大的;有壮心壮志的;有野心的be ambitious for [power, social position, etc.] 极欲获得 [ 权益 , 社会地位等 ] beambitious of success 期望成功be ambitious to serve the people 一心想为人民效劳[典例 ]1)Her ambition is the presidency. 她的理想是成为一名总统2)After several hours’ work, she had no ambition to go dancing没有精力.去跳舞了3) The prince was attracted by the girl’ s beauty, and ambitious to marry her.王子为女孩的美貌感人了,期望能娶到她。

人教版高中英语选修7Unit1知识点

人教版高中英语选修7Unit1知识点

Unit 1 LIVING WELL 1. In other words, there are not many people like me.in other words 换句话说,也就是说(=that is to say)【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】Word came that...有消息传来说……(word 意为消息时为不可数名词)in a / one word 简言之;总之简言之;总之 in words 用语言用语言 beyond words 无法用言语表达无法用言语表达 in word 在口头上在口头上 word for word 逐字地逐字地 keep one's word 遵守诺言遵守诺言break one's word 失信,不遵守诺言失信,不遵守诺言 eat one's words 承认说错了话承认说错了话îïíïìhave a word with...与……谈一谈have words with...与……吵架 Eg. Like some of my classmates ,I cannot live up to my teachers' expectations ,in other words ,I let them down.像我一些同学一样,我没能达到老师的期望,换句话说,我让他们失望了。

像我一些同学一样,我没能达到老师的期望,换句话说,我让他们失望了。

It's not necessary to translate the sentences word for word. 没有必要逐词翻译句子。

没有必要逐词翻译句子。

Please believe me. I'll keep my word. 请相信我,我决不食言。

请相信我,我决不食言。

【练习】选用短语并用恰当的形式填空。

【练习】选用短语并用恰当的形式填空。

选修7--Unit1-知识点总结汇总

选修7--Unit1-知识点总结汇总

选修7 Unit 1 living well 知识点汇总(1)I am _______________________________ (热切希望能成功) in life.(2)His _____________________________(要做首相的雄心) is likely to be realized.(3)Finally he ________________________(实现梦想)through years of hard work. (1) 我们什么时候见面合适呢?___________________________________? (2) 我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服。

(1) 均衡饮食有益于健康。

_____________________________________. (2)We should spend the money on sth that will ____________________________________. (大家都能受益的)(3)We ________________________(很受益) taking daily exercises. (4)His mother lost her life ) 介词填空:(1)The play is adapted _______ a novel. (2)This book is adapted _______ beginners.(3)When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself ____ new customs. (4)Novels are often adapted ______ the stage, television and radio.(5)(2009.浙江高考) The good thing about children is that they ______easily to new environment. A. adaptB. adoptC.adjustD.appeal(1)你又一次上课迟到使老师很恼火。

高中英语选修7知识点总结

高中英语选修7知识点总结

高中英语选修7知识点总结知识点对朋友们的学习非常重要,大家一定要认真掌握,接下来店铺为你整理了高中英语选修7知识点总结,一起来看看吧。

高中英语选修7知识点短语总结Unit 1 Living well1.adapt to 适应ed to do 过去常常3. at least 至少4.out of breath 上气不接下气5. get annoyed 恼火6.make fun of 取笑7. live a normal life 过正常的生活8.in other words 换句话说9. cut out 切掉,删掉10.all in all 总而言之11. depend on 依靠12.all the best 一切顺利13. in particular 特别地14.resign from 辞职15. adapt sb./oneself to sth 使某人/自己适应于16. be accessible to 能接近…17. have a word with sb. 与某人谈话18.have words with sb. 与某人吵架19. cut in 插嘴20.not at all 根本不21. be to do sth. 准备做某事22. be about to do when… 表示即将发生Unit 2 Robots1. test out 考验2. fall off 从```掉下来3. allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事4. leave...alone 不打扰5. write out 写出6. be pleased 感到高兴7. fall in love with 爱上8. search for 寻找9. give up 放弃10. set aside 将...放在一边11. ring up 打电话给12. turn around 转向Unit3 Under the sea1. ahead of (表示空间)在……前面;(表示时间)比……提前2. aim at 向……瞄准3. help out 帮助……(摆脱困难或危难)4. be/become aware of 对……知道,明白;意识到……5. (be) scared to death 吓死了6. sort out 整理;挑出7. float up to 浮到……上来8. look forward to 渴望……,盼望9. stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某人10. in the meantime 在此期间,与此同时11. upside down 上下翻转过来12. in the distance 在远处13. get close to 靠近……,接近……14. a witness to sth. 某事的证人15. reflect on/upon sth. 认真思考某事,沉思某事16. a reflection on 是……的反映17. be/become ware of 知道……;明白;意识到18. be/become aware that 明白……;意识到……19. rent sth. from sb. 从某人哪里租用某物20. rent sth. (out) to sb. 将某物出租/租给某人21. be scared of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某物22. be scared of doing sth. 害怕发生某种行为23. be scared to do sth. 害怕、恐惧做某事24. be scared that 害怕……25. go ahead 进步;进行;继续下去;请随便……26. look ahead 向前看;(喻)为未来着想或打算;未雨绸缪27. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮某人干某事28. cannot help doing sth. 禁不住做某事29. help oneself (to sth.) 自用;自取所需(食物等)30. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事31. hold back 阻止;抑制;隐瞒(消息等);退缩32. hold on 继续;抓住……不放;坚持;(打电话)不挂断Unit 4 Sharing1. hear from 收到到…..的信2. (be) dying to 极想;渴望3. bubble over 冒着泡溢出;抑制不住地激动起来4. stick out 伸出5. dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透6. in need 在困难中;在危急中7. up to 多达8. come across 偶然遇到或发现9. for sure 无疑;肯定10. upside down 颠倒;翻转11. dry up (指河流,井等)干涸12. make some difference to 与…..有区别13. get through 穿过;到达;做完;接通电话14. share sth with sb 与某人共享某事Unit 5 Traveling abroad1. adjust to 适应;调节2. fit in 相适应;相融合3. as far as one is concerned 就……而言4. settle in (迁入新居;更换工作后)安顿下来5. be occupied with/in 忙于某事;从事某事6. keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去7. get/be used to 对……适应;习惯8. feel at home 感觉自在;无拘束9. get lost 迷路高中英语选修7知识点语法总结定语从句的概念:定语从句(attributive clause),顾名思义,就是一个句子作定语从属于主句。

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选修7Unit 11.disable v. 使......失去能力disabled adj. 伤残的the disabled 残疾人; 伤残者disability [dɪsə'bɪlətɪ] n. 伤残;无能;无力2. ambition n.野心;雄心ambitious adj. 有雄心的;野心勃勃的be ambitious for sb/sth. 对某人/某事怀有热切的希望be ambitious to do sth. 对(做)某事怀有热切的希望ambitiously adv.野心勃勃地3. beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的be beneficial to(介词)… 对…有益; 对…有利beneficially adv.受益地; 获利地benefit vt.有益于;有助于; n.益处;帮助(benefit from……从、、、、中受益)4. in other words相当于that is, that is to say,意思是“换句话说、也就是说”。

in a word= in one word= in short,意为“总之,总而言之,一句话”5. adapt (oneself) to sth. 使某人适应……adapt sth. for sb. 为某人改编(改写) ……be adapted from 根据(由)……改编(改写)的6. at a time 一次, 依次, 每次at one time (过去)有个时期, 一度, 曾经at the same time 同时in time 及时at any time 在任何时候on time 准时all the time 一直at times 有时in no time 立刻ahead of time 提前from time to time 不时地ed to表示“过去常常做……”be used to do sth. 被用来做某事be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事8. absence n.缺席;不在(某处)absent adj.缺席的;不在的vt.使缺席;使离开be absent from缺席;不在presence n.出席;到场present adj.出席的;在场的;现在的9. 关于breath的短语:catch one’s breath 歇口气, 缓口气hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸take / draw a deep breath 深吸一口气10. annoy vt. 使不悦;惹怒;打扰annoyed adj. (人)感到生气(恼怒)的annoying adj. (事情)惹人生气的annoyance n. 烦恼;烦扰常用搭配:be annoyed with sb. 对某人感到生气be annoyed for /at/about sth. 对……感到恼火to one’s annoyance 让某人恼火的是11. 与all 有关的短语:all in all 总而言之 in all 总共 all in all 总之 after all 终究,毕竟 first of all 首先above all 首要的;最重要的 not at all 根本不, 一点也不all the best 一切顺利12. make fun of 取笑, 嘲笑play a joke/trick on sb. 开某人的玩笑13. resign (v.) 辞职;委托, 把...交托给(to, into)resign from 辞去……职务resign ... to... 把... 托付给resignation n. 辞职,辞呈14. congratulate vt. 祝贺,庆贺15. cut out 切掉,删掉 cut down 砍倒; 削减,压缩 cut up 切[破]碎cut off 切断, 停掉;隔绝, 挡住16. have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难have difficulty/ trouble with sth. 在……有困难17. sit around 闲坐着 as well as 和,也 never mind 不必担心meet with 遇到,经历,会晤18.与way 相关的短语:make one`s way 走,行走,前进 by the way 通过……渠道in no way 不可能 in the way 挡道in a way 在某种程度上,从某一点上看 lose one ’s way 迷路选修7Unit 21. desire n. 渴望;欲望;渴求短语:have a desire for sth/ to do sth 渴望(做)某事eg. He has a strong desire for knowledge / to learn用法:desire后面可接名词、代词、动词不定式以及从句作宾语,也可接复合宾语(desire sb to do:希望某人做某事)。

后接从句时,从句谓语用“(should +) 动词原形”。

eg.The Queen desires that you ______________ (come) at once.2. test out考验;充分检验;测试;试验eg. Scientists test out theories by experiment3. alarm : 1) n. ①[C] 警报的声音或信号; 警报装置警报②[U] 惊慌; 恐慌2) vt 警告或惊吓(人或动物); 使惊觉; 惊动in alarm 惊慌地相关词组:be alarmed at sth 对、、、感到惶恐; 被某物吓了一跳4. sympathy ['simpəθi] n. 同情(心)搭配express sympathy for (对……表示)慰问feel /have sympathy for 同情in sympathy with 同情;赞成;跟着;和…一致派生sympathetic [,simpə'θetik] adj. 同情的sympathize ['simpəθaiz] v.同情,赞同,支持sympathizer ['simpəθaizə] n.支持者5. favour /favor n. 喜爱;恩惠vt.喜爱;赞同搭配:in favor of 赞成;支持do sb. a favor 给某人以恩惠;帮某人一个忙favor A over B 喜欢A胜过B=prefer A to B6. accompany vt.陪伴(go with sb);伴奏7. ring up 给……打电话call (sb) upgive sb a call/ring; make a (telephone) call call sb on the telephone phone/telephone sb 挂断电话ring off;hang up回电话call back; ring back8. declare vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称派生:declaration n.宣布;宣言declarer 宣告者搭配declare for 声明赞成declare against 声明反对,表态反对辨析:announce 指对公众或特定的一群关心的人进行宣布,常指大家感兴趣的事,如国家大事、商品信息、生死病婚、开会等新闻declare 指在庄严场合,官方权威人士公开郑重宣布,有时指在公共场合对某事表明态度9. leave …alone不管;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起联想:leave behind 遗留,把……撇在后面leave out 漏掉,忽略10.set aside 把…放在一边;留出,拨出(金钱或时间)联想:用适当的词填空。

(1) set about doing sth. 开始,着手= set out to do sth,(2)set down sth. 记下,写下(3)set off 开始, 动身;(使)爆炸(4)set up 建立;竖立,升起11. be bound to do sth. 有……的义务,注定要……eg. If you work hard, you'll be bound to succeed12. staff n.全体员工;手杖用法:表示全体员工,是集体名词,作主语时,若看做整体,谓语动词用单数;若看做整体中的成员,谓语动词用复数。

eg. 这所大学的教师都是出类拔萃的。

The teaching staff of this college is/are excellent.13. junior adj.较年幼的;资历较浅/地位较低的n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者搭配:be junior to sb. 比某人年少be senior to sb 比某人年长14. talent n.天才;特殊能力;才干搭配have a talent/gift for… 有的才能/天赋派生talented adj. 有才能的;天才的talent show 才艺展示15. divorce n. 离婚;断绝关系vt. 与……离婚;与……脱离提醒:正如表示“和某人结婚”,不用marry with sb一样,表示“同某人离婚”,也不说divorce with sb。

因为marry和divorce本身是及物动词,本身就含“和……结婚/离婚”之意。

(marry/divorce sb)搭配:divorce from……:脱离……同separate from…16. obey vi.& vt. 服从;顺从派生:disobey (反义词)不服从,不顺从17.区别:event affair matter thing businessevent指具有重要性的大事eg. the main event of 2006 2006年的主要大事affair 表示“事件”时,常与某人、某事或某地有关eg. the Water affair水门事件表示“公共事务;政治事务;个人的事” eg. world affairs 世界事务matter指“事情,问题”eg. private matter私事thing 既表示抽象概念,又可指具体的行为、做法、困难等eg. a difficult thing to do难做的事business 主要指(需要处理或讨论的)重要事情,要点eg. the main business of the meeting 会议的主要议题注:business, affair, thing还可与形容词连用,表示“事情;事件;状况”18. satisfaction n. 满意,满足(with satisfaction 满意地,知足地)vt. satisfy 使满足satisfied adj. 感到满意的satisfying adj.令人满意地eg. I am satisfied with the result of the exam.19. turn around 转身;回转;旋转;好转,有起色turn on/off 打开/关闭turn up/down 出现/拒绝turn out( to be) 证明是,结果是20. envy vt. & n. 忌妒;羡慕envy+sb.(for sth.)忌妒/羡慕某人某事envy sb. doing sth. 羡慕某人做某事envy ( n ) of sb / at sth 妒忌某人/ 事out of envy 出于妒忌选修7Unit 31. ahead of(表示空间)在……前面;(表示时间)先,预先2. 阻止某人做某事:Stop/keep/prevent sb.(from) doing sth(keep后的from不可以省略) protect sb from doing sth 保护某人以免受……损害3.in the meantime在此期间;与此同时(同义词:meanwhile)4.help...out帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难;协助help sb.(to) do sth.帮某人做某事help (to) do sth.帮忙做某事cannot help doing sth.禁不住做某事cannot help but do sth.不能不/不得不做某事help oneself (to sth.)自用;自取所需(食物等)help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事5.be/become aware of对……知道、明白;意识到…(1)be aware that clause知道;体会到……make sb.aware that...提醒某人注意……make sb.aware of...使某人注意到……as far as I’m aware据我所知(2)develop an awareness of...逐渐懂得……lack of awareness缺乏认识易混辨异aware,concious二者都可表示“意识到的”,都可用于be aware/conscious of结构。

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