高考英语短文改错考点解析:时态(附真题解析)
高考英语短文改错题专题讲解及练习(含答案)
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多余的冠词或则少冠词。
1)We may be one family and live under a same roof.
2)As everyone knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of pan
3)It is so beautiful place that you must visit it.
4)Now people get a lot of informations from TV.
3.连词错误
连词包括关系代词、副词,并列连词and/ or/but等(一般考查从句关系who/
whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether)
1)I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei.
高考英语短文改错题技巧及练习
一、短文改错常见错误类型
1.谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点常见动词错误类型有
①一般现在时与一般过去时错用;② and前后动词时态不一致;
③主谓不一致; ④缺少动词,特别是be动词;
⑤第三人称单数形式错用;⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。
1)They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to my studies.
单复数名词错用;注意区分名词是可数还是不可数;或根据名词前的修饰语或谓语动词的单复数来判断。
1)I’ll get good marks in all my subject.
2)Their word were a great encouragement to me.
高考英语短文改错动词时态错误练习题30题
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高考英语短文改错动词时态错误练习题30题1.In the story, the hero always help those in need.A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.is helping答案解析:B。
A 选项help 形式错误,主语the hero 是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用helps。
C 选项helped 是过去式,不符合语境中“always”表示的一般现在时。
D 选项is helping 是现在进行时,也不符合语境。
2.She often tell stories to her little brother.A.tellB.tellsC.toldD.will tell答案解析:B。
A 选项tell 形式错误,主语she 是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用tells。
C 选项told 是过去式,不符合语境中“often”表示的一般现在时。
D 选项will tell 是一般将来时,不符合语境。
3.Yesterday, I go to the park with my friends.A.goB.wentC.goesD.am going答案解析:B。
A 选项go 是一般现在时,不符合“Yesterday”表示的一般过去时。
C 选项goes 也是一般现在时,且是第三人称单数形式,不符合语境。
D 选项am going 是现在进行时表示将来,不符合语境。
4.He usually read books in the evening.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.will read答案解析:B。
A 选项read 形式错误,主语he 是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词应用reads。
C 选项is reading 是现在进行时,不符合语境。
D 选项will read 是一般将来时,不符合语境。
st week, she buy a new dress.A.buyB.boughtC.buysD.is buying答案解析:B。
高考英语短文改错动词时态错误单选题30题答案解析版
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高考英语短文改错动词时态错误单选题30题答案解析版1.I go to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.have goneD.had gone答案:B。
本题中“yesterday”是明显的一般过去时的标志词,所以要用went。
A 选项go 是一般现在时;C 选项have gone 是现在完成时,强调去了还没回来;D 选项had gone 是过去完成时,需有过去的某一时间点作为参照。
2.She have visited the museum many times.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.have had答案:B。
“many times”表示已经去过很多次,用现在完成时,主语是she,所以用has。
A 选项have 用于第一、二人称和复数;C 选项had 是过去完成时;D 选项have had 用法错误。
3.I already finish my homework.A.already finishB.have already finishedC.already finishedD.had already finished答案:B。
“already”常与现在完成时连用,所以是have already finished。
A 选项缺少have;C 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是过去完成时。
4.He see the movie last week.A.seeB.sawC.has seenD.had seen答案:B。
“last week”是一般过去时的标志词,所以用saw。
A 选项see 是一般现在时;C 选项has seen 是现在完成时;D 选项had seen 是过去完成时。
5.They never be to that city.A.never beB.have never beenC.never wereD.had never been答案:B。
“never”与现在完成时连用,所以是have never been。
高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题20题含答案解析
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高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题20题含答案解析1. I go to school by bike yesterday.A. I go to school by bike yesterday.B. I went to school by bike yesterday.C. I will go to school by bike yesterday.D. I am going to school by bike yesterday.答案解析:B。
错误类型为时态不一致。
原句中yesterday 是过去时间标志词,应该用一般过去时。
go 应改为went。
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. She often plays basketball, but she don't play it last week.A. She often plays basketball, but she don't play it last week.B. She often plays basketball, but she didn't play it last week.C. She often plays basketball, but she won't play it last week.D. She often plays basketball, but she isn't playing it last week.答案解析:B。
错误类型为时态不一致。
原句中last week 是过去时间标志词,应该用一般过去时。
don't 应改为didn't。
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
3. We are having a picnic now. But we have a picnic last Sunday.A. We are having a picnic now. But we have a picnic last Sunday.B. We are having a picnic now. But we had a picnic last Sunday.C. We are having a picnic now. But we will have a picnic last Sunday.D. We are having a picnic now. But we were having a picnic last Sunday.答案解析:B。
高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正完形填空题20题答案解析版
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高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正完形填空题20题答案解析版1**题干:**Yesterday, I go to the park. It is a beautiful day. The sun shine brightly.I see many people there. Some are walking, some are sitting on the benches and others are playing games. I walk around and enjoy the scenery. Then I decide to go home. When I arrive at home, my mother is cooking dinner.**问题1:**Yesterday, I ___ to the park.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone答案:B。
“Yesterday”表明是过去的时间,应该用一般过去时,went 是go 的过去式。
A 选项go 是一般现在时;C 选项will go 是一般将来时;D 选项have gone 是现在完成时,都不符合语境。
**问题2:**It ___ a beautiful day.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been答案:B。
“Yesterday”表明是过去的时间,应该用一般过去时,was 是is 的过去式。
A 选项is 是一般现在时;C 选项will be 是一般将来时;D 选项has been 是现在完成时,都不符合语境。
**问题3:**The sun ___ brightly.A. shineB. shinesC. shoneD. is shining答案:C。
“Yesterday”表明是过去的时间,应该用一般过去时,shone 是shine 的过去式。
A 选项shine 是动词原形,一般现在时;B 选项shines 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项is shining 是现在进行时,都不符合语境。
2020年高考英语短文改错高频考点1:时态附答案
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专题01 短文改错高频考点TOP 1 时态考点一一般现在时和一般过去时的误用1.在英语语法中,“时“指动作发生的时间,”态“指动作的样子和状态。
1)一般现在时,是一种语法形式。
表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的动作或状态,或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。
2)一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
在英语语法中。
【点津】两种时态在短文改错中的混用主要体现在,1)某篇文章讲述的是过去的故事(过去时),一般现在时经常混在其中;2)某篇文章是事理型的(现在时),一般过去时经常混在其中;3)或者是夹叙夹议型的文章中需要注意两种时态的使用。
【例题1】事实陈述型My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.【答案】My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close tothatwhere I live.Though not very big,the restaurant ispopular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even hadhave to wait outsid e.Myuncle tells me that the key to his success is honesthonesty.[来源:]Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetablesorand high quality oil areusingused for cooking.My uncle says thathe never dreams becoming rich in thea short period of time.Instead,he hopes thatourhis business will growsteadysteadily.【例题2】夹叙夹议型Our teachers and friends are important for us. I had such a experience when I was in junior school. I was doing bad in maths at that time. However hard I tried, I just couldn't catch up on others. I almost lost heart when we had a new maths teacher, Mr. Hu. Now and then he talk with me, telling me the ways to learn maths and encourage me tokeep on trying. Only then do I realize that I was not studying maths in scientific way. With his help, I was doing a little better gradual. One year later, I made amazed progress.I am always grateful to Mr Hu, without whom I would never have been adopted the proper approach to learning maths.【答案】Our teachers and friends are important for us. I had such aan experience when I was in junior school. I wasdoingbadbadly in maths at that time.However hard I tried,I just couldn't catch uponwith others. I almost lost heart whenwe had a new maths teacher,Mr Hu.Now and then hetalktalked with me,telling me the ways to learn maths andencourageencouraging me to keep ontrying.Only then dodid I realize that I was not studying maths in scientific way. With his help,I was doing alittle bettergradualgradually.One year later,I madeamazedamazing progress.I am always grateful to Mr Hu,without whom I would never have adopted the proper approach to learning maths.【例题3】讲述故事型(全国Ⅰ卷)During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond, which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.【答案】1.countryside前加the2.find改为found3.another改为other4.here改为there5.chicken改为chickens6.which前面加in 或者which改为where7.sell改为selling 8.happily改为happy[来源:学。
高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题20题答案解析版
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高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题20题答案解析版1. **原文**:I was walking to school this morning when I see an old friend of mine.**答案**:将see改为saw。
**解析**:原句中前面的动词“was walking”是过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
根据上下文,当我今天早上正在走向学校这个过去的时间点时,看到老朋友这个动作也发生在过去,所以要用一般过去时saw,而不是一般现在时see。
2. **原文**:He told me that he is going to visit his grandparents next week.**答案**:将is改为was。
**解析**:主句的动词“told”是一般过去时,宾语从句中表达的是他当时告诉我的他下周打算做的事情,要遵循主从句时态一致的原则,所以从句中的be动词要用一般过去时was。
3. **原文**:She has lived in this city for five years before she moved to another place.**答案**:将has lived改为had lived。
**解析**:“moved”是一般过去时,表示她搬到另一个地方这个动作发生在过去。
而在她搬到另一个地方之前,她已经在这个城市住了五年,“住”这个动作发生在“moved”之前,是过去的过去,所以要用过去完成时had lived。
4. **原文**:When we arrived at the station, the train already leaves.**答案**:将leaves改为had left。
**解析**:“arrived”是一般过去时,表示我们到达车站这个过去的动作。
火车离开这个动作在我们到达车站之前就已经发生了,是过去的过去,所以要用过去完成时had left。
通用版十年高考2024_2025高考英语真题分项详解专题29语言运用短文改错类含解析
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十年(2010~2025)高考英语真题分项详解29语言运用·短文改错类1.(2024年,全国卷I)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
留意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove, I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. "Not that way,"my mom tried to stop us but faile d. She was right. It didn’t tum out as I had wished.【答案】【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
2020年高考英语全国卷I短文改错及答案详解
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2020年高考英语全国卷I短文改错及答案详解Today。
XXX with eggs。
and I thought it must be easy to cook。
My mom told me how to prepare it。
First。
I cut the tomatoes into pieces and put them aside。
Next。
I broke the XXX。
After that。
I poured oil into a pan and XXX until the oil was hot。
Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into the pan together。
"Not that way," my mom tried to。
us but failed。
She was right。
It didn't turn out as I had wished.eat构成并列关系,应该用过去分词作定语,故将frying改为fried。
第三处:preparing—prepare考查动词时态的误用。
句意:我认为它一定很容易做。
应该用一般现在时表示普遍性,故将preparing改为prepare。
第四处:off—on考查介词的误用。
句意:用筷子快速地搅拌起来。
应该用介词on表示打开状态,故将off改为on。
第五处:chopsticks—chopstick考查单复数的误用。
句意:用筷子快速地搅拌起来。
chopstick是不可数名词,故将chopsticks改为chopstick。
第六处:XXX—unless考查连词的误用。
句意:我耐心地等着,直到油热了。
应该用连词unless表示“除非”,故将until/till改为unless。
第七处:us—them考查代词的误用。
句意:然后我把西红柿和打好的鸡蛋一起放进锅里。
应该用代词them代替前面提到的西红柿和鸡蛋,故将us改为them。
高考英语短文改错考点解析:时态(附真题解析)
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高考英语短文改错考点解析:时态(附真题解析)真题单句归纳改为stopped) (全国卷)(1) We were driving along a narrow road when the car stop…(stop(2) …and had returned to the car! Bill is standing at the side of the car (is 改为was) (全国卷)(3) Two months ago they were back in America. Last Sunday, police cars hurry to th e…(hurry 改为hurried) (全国卷)(4) Today, it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past. (第二个is 改为was) (全国卷)(5) Also, scientists and doctors had learned how to deal with many diseases. (had 改为have) (全国卷)(6) Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. (cost 改为costs) (全国卷)(7) If the book you will want is out, you may ask for it to be called back for you. (去掉will) (全国卷)(8) I had always wanted to return to the village after moving away and it is really great to see mostof my old friends again. (is 改为was) (全国卷)(9) They offered me coffee and other drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing together.(have 改为had) (全国卷)(10) I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. (learn 改为learned) (全国卷)(11) My favourite sport is football. I was a member of our school football team. (was 改为is)(全国卷)(12) I am happy with any programme but the others spent a lot of time arguing and there was noway of settling the matter except by selling the set. (am 改为was) (全国卷)(13) I’d like very much to come but I had an examination on Monday morning. It is a very…改为have) (北京春)(14) I remembered her words and calm down. (calm改为calmed)(全国卷)(15) They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to… (did改为do) (全国卷)(16) He said he is busy. (is 改为was) (北京春)(17) On the way up I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passesquickly. (passes 改为passed) (全国卷)(18) But his parents think going to college is more important than playing sports and college wasthe only place for a smart boy like his son. (was 改为is) (安徽卷)(19) At once I apologize and controlled myself at my best till the dinner started.(apologize改为apologized) (江苏卷)(20) Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger atonce. (talked改为talk) (全国卷)(21) She stopped to look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her改为found) (福建卷)neighbor’s house. (find(22) We were living in a big family. We treat each other as brothers and sisters. (treat改为treated)(天津卷)(23) I am always young when I was staying with them. (am改为was) (湖北卷)模拟单句演练(1) Just now Jim tells me his mother was ill.(2) I phone the other students a moment ago.(3) We often played together when we are children.(4) What are you doing when I called you?(5) I see you in the park. You were talking to a pretty girl.ing TV.(6) She doesn’t hear the doorbell, for she was watch(7) We’ll stay at home playing cards if it will rain tomorrow.(8) Please let me know if you will have any trouble.(9) He hurt his back when he is playing football with his classmates.(10) I’ll write to him when I finished the book.(11) Charles worked hard since leaving school.(12) In fact, I am very thin when I was young.(13) He is kind to me. Although he is very busy, he still came to see me.(14) How long have you been here? How did you like our city?(15) As is known to us all, the earth turned around the sun.(16) I’m interested in English, so I spoke it better than the others do.(17) Don’t worry about it. I promise you I come to help you.(18) Now everything is dear. Even a small piece of bread cost one yuan.(19) Remember to turn off the lights before you will leave.(20) I forget to tell him the news. Shall we telephone him now?【参考答案】(1) tell 改为told,因句中有表过去的时间状语just now(刚刚)。
2023高考英语复习之短文改错精练精析
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2023高考英语复习之短文改错精练精析A【全国卷I】I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I wasin primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone’s surprising, the ball went into the net. Allthe football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to playmy football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.B【全国卷II】Since I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor.They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.AMy parents and I visited my uncle in Seattle on last July. My favorite experience was our trip to Mount Rainer, an volcano near Seattle. Before we left, my uncle gave us hats to protect us from getting sunburned, I supposed that it will be very hot. When we drove up the mountain, I found the top covering with snow and ice! My uncle led me to a small path to increase our chances of seeing wildlife. Suddenly there appeared a field that small wild flowers grew up through the snow. Little animal stood sti ll; tiny birds rose highly into the air. It was the most beautiful sight that I’dnever seen.BRecently I found a couple of donation box in my living community. People come to it when they have clothes they don’t wear. The donation box, I think, is of great useful. I have a lot of clothes which don’t fit for me any longer. I have no idea before about how to deal with the clothes that are real new and still in good condition. Now I know how to do next. I will donate them or help those people in need. So I think the donation box is good idea that lights up our life and make the world a better place to live in.CLast weekend, I visit the People’s Park with my parents. We were enjoying the fantastic scenery around while I noticed anything unpleasant happening. A young couple were taking some photo on the grass. The man was shouting excitedly, “How beautiful!” They completely forgot what they should bear in mind when travelling or ignored the sign say “Keep off the grass”. What shame!Such behavior left me deep on thought. If all visitors to the People’s Park do as the couple did so, the park will besevere damaged and become messy.DIt was a rain and cold night. I finish my evening classes and was about to go back to my house, I got into a taxi and told the driver my destination. To my surprise, the driver made an apology, says he didn’t know the way. What come a taxi driver didn’t know the way? I was a little of angry. At the moment, an old couple stopped our car. Their destination was the same as me, so he let them in. The two greeted us but the grandpa told the driver the way. From their conversation I knew the driver was a farmer and he had become a taxi driver just for three days.I’m also new to Chengdu. Sometimes I make direction mistakes, but there is always someone can help me. It wascold outside, but I felt real warm.答案与解析A【答案】1. interesting改为interested2. where改为when3. suddenly后面加a4. but改为and5. hardly改为hard6. surprising改为surprise7. player改为players 8. say改为saying9. now改为then 10. my去掉【解析】1.考查形容词用法。
高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题30题
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高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题30题1.There was a time when I think I could do anything.A.think-thoughtB.was-isC.could-canD.do-did答案解析:本题中“was”表明是过去的时间,后面的动词“think”应该用过去式“thought”。
2.In the news report, it said that the accident happens yesterday.A.said-saysB.happens-happenedC.yesterday-tomorrowD.report-reports答案解析:新闻报道是过去发生的事情,“said”表明过去,“happens”应改为过去式“happened”。
3.She often tell me stories about her childhood.A.tell-tellsB.stories-storyC.childhood-adulthoodD.me-I答案解析:“often”表明一般现在时,主语是“she”,动词“tell”应改为“tells”。
4.The story was very interesting. I read it yesterday and still remember it now.A.was-isB.read-readsC.remember-remembersD.now-then答案解析:“yesterday”表明过去,“now”表明现在,时态不一致。
“read”的过去式和过去分词都是“read”,这里用过去式正确。
5.When I saw him yesterday, he is reading a book.A.saw-seeB.is-wasC.reading-readD.book-books答案解析:“yesterday”表明过去,“is reading”应改为“was reading”。
英语短文改错题探秘及时态用法:一般现在时
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消费者权益保护法律知识题库一、填空题1、新修订的《消费者权益保护法》的正式实施时间是:2014年3月15日2、某消费者装修商品房,与甲装修公司签订了装修合同,装修完工后消费者搬入,发现装修存在瑕疵,根据新消费者权益保护法的规定,在消费者接受该装修好的商品房之日起(6个月内由甲装修公司承担有关举证责任。
3、经营者提供的商品或者服务不符合质量要求的,没有国家规定和当事人约定的,消费者可以自收到商品之日起(7日内退货。
4、经营者采用网络、电视、电话、邮购等方式销售除消费者定作的、鲜活易腐的、在线下载或者消费者拆封的音像制品、计算机软件等数字化商品、交付的报纸期刊以及其他根据商品性质并经消费者在购买时确认不宜退货的商品外,消费者有权自收到商品之日起(7日内退货,且无需说明理由。
5、国家制定有关消费者权益的法律、法规、规章和强制性标准,应当听取(消费者和消费者协会等组织的意见。
6、小王在某手机店挑选手机,挑选了将近一个小时,但最后觉得没有一款适合自己的,打算离开,但该手机店店员拦住他,要求其购买一部。
问该店员的行为侵犯了小王的(自主选择权。
7、我国新修订的《消费者权益保护法》中,消费者享有的权利有…9项‟8、消费者协会有权受理消费者投诉并对投诉事项进行(调查、调解9、2014年“3〃15”国际消费者权益日活动的主题是(新消法新权益新责任。
10、消费者的消费客体是(商品和服务11、在保修期内(二次次修理仍不能正常使用的,经营者应当负责更换或者退货。
12、手机移动电话机、车载移动电话机、固定电话机的有效“三包”期限为(一年13、“三〃八”购物节时,陈小姐在某大型购物网站上看到一双高跟鞋,款式新颖,价格也很便宜,陈小姐毫不犹豫点击了购买,并支付了货款。
收到货后,陈小姐觉得这双高跟鞋虽然新颖,但颜色跟网页上的图片出入很大,于是便联系上网店店主,要求退货,并愿意承担来往的运费,但遭到店主的拒绝。
该店主违反了新《消法》的(七天无理由退货制规定。
高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题20题答案解析
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高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题20题答案解析1. In the story, the hero go on a great adventure.A. goesB. wentC. will go答案解析:A。
错误原因是句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词应该用goes 而不是go。
本题考查一般现在时第三人称单数的用法。
B 选项went 是过去式,与句子整体时态不符。
C 选项will go 是将来时,也不符合语境。
2. The article tell us about the importance of learning.A. tellsB. toldC. will tell答案解析:A。
错误原因是主语article 是第三人称单数,谓语动词应该用tells 而不是tell。
考查一般现在时第三人称单数的用法。
B 选项told 是过去式,与文章整体时态不一致。
C 选项will tell 是将来时,不符合语境。
3. She write a letter to her friend yesterday.A. wroteB. writesC. will write答案解析:A。
错误原因是句子中有时间状语yesterday,应该用过去式wrote。
考查一般过去时的用法。
B 选项writes 是一般现在时,与时间状语不符。
C 选项will write 是将来时,也不合适。
4. In the debate, he say that education is crucial.A. saysB. saidC. will say答案解析:A。
错误原因是句子描述的是一般情况,应该用一般现在时says。
B 选项said 是过去式,不符合语境。
C 选项will say 是将来时,也不恰当。
5. The report show that the economy is growing.A. showsB. showedC. will show答案解析:A。
高考英语短文改错必备考点现在进行时 讲义
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一、高考英语短文改错必备考点现在进行时1. 形式be+现在分词2. 用法(1)表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。
The students are preparing for the oral speech and practicing their spoken language by all means. 学生们正在为口语做准备,用各种方法练习口语。
We are using modern science and technology to improve the quality of life.我们正在利用现代科学技术来提高生活质量。
(2)现在进行时表示将来,带有“意图、安排”或“打算”的含义,所用动词都是位移动词,如:come, go, leave, arrive, start 以及do, dine, have, begin, play, publish, sleep, wear, issue等。
When I grow up, I am engaging in taking part in educational activity.当我长大后,我从事参加教育活动。
I am playing badminton in the playground this evening.今天晚上我在操场上打羽毛球。
(3)特殊用法A.现在进行时与频度副词always, continually, constantly, forever 等连用时,表示经常发生、具有持续性的事情,或表示不满或抱怨情绪等。
Jacky is one of those celebrated pop star who are always thinking of others.成龙是那种总是为别人着想的著名歌星。
Our fire alarm in our company is constantly ring out for no reasons.我们公司的火警总是无缘无故地响个不停。
高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题20题(答案解析)
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高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题20题(答案解析)1. I go to the park yesterday and had a great time.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案解析:B。
错误原因是句子中时间状语是yesterday,应该用一般过去时,go 的过去式是went。
高考中常出现这种根据时间状语判断时态的题目。
语法规则:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. She often read books, but she doesn't read yesterday.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read答案解析:A。
错误原因是前半句用一般现在时表示经常发生的动作,后半句时间是yesterday,应该用一般过去时。
read 的过去式还是read。
高考中可能在并列句中考查时态不一致问题。
语法规则:一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
3. He will go to school yesterday, but he was sick.A. will goB. wentC. goesD. going答案解析:B。
错误原因是时间状语是yesterday,不能用一般将来时,应该用一般过去时。
went 是go 的过去式。
高考中要注意根据时间状语正确判断时态。
语法规则:一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作,一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作。
4. I am playing basketball last Sunday.A. am playingB. was playingC. playedD. play答案解析:C。
错误原因是时间状语是last Sunday,应该用一般过去时。
played 是play 的过去式。
高考中会考查不同时间状语对应的时态。
语法规则:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正单选题30题答案解析版
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高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正单选题30题答案解析版1. I ( ) a lot of books since I started high school.A.readB.have readC.readingD.reads答案:B。
题干中“since I started high school”表示从过去某个时间点开始一直持续到现在,要用现在完成时,所以选B。
A 是一般现在时;C 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;D 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
2. She ( ) to Beijing twice last year.A.goesB.wentC.has goneD.had gone答案:B。
“last year”是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,所以选B。
A 是一般现在时;C 是现在完成时“去了某地还没回来”,不符合语境;D 是过去完成时,这里没有过去的过去的标志。
3. We ( ) our hometown for many years.A.leftB.have leftD.have been away from答案:D。
“for many years”表示一段时间,要用现在完成时,且动词要用延续性动词,所以选D。
A 是一般过去时;B 的“leave”是非延续性动词;C 是一般现在时。
4. He ( ) his homework an hour ago.A.finishesB.finishedC.has finishedD.will finish答案:B。
“an hour ago”是过去的时间点,要用一般过去时,所以选B。
A 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;C 是现在完成时;D 是一般将来时。
5. I ( ) never ( ) to the Great Wall.A.have,beenB.has,beenC.have,goD.has,go答案:A。
“never”表示从未,结合语境要用现在完成时,且主语是I,所以用have been。
高考短文改错考点解析时态
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英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解,自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。
11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永久。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,不用请医生。
17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。
18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。
高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题20题(答案解析)
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高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题20题(答案解析)1. I (go) to the park yesterday and I often (go) there on Sundays.A. go, goB. went, goC. go, wentD. went, went答案:B。
解析:第一个空,根据yesterday可知这里描述的是过去发生的动作,应该用一般过去时went;第二个空,often表示经常,是一般现在时的标志词,所以用go。
2. She (tell) me last week that she (read) this book already.A. tells, readsB. told, has readC. told, had readD. tells, has read答案:C。
解析:第一个空,last week表明是上周发生的事情,用一般过去时told;第二个空,在过去的动作(told)之前就已经完成的动作,要用过去完成时had read,表示过去的过去。
3. They (play) football every day, but they (not play) yesterday because of the rain.A. play, don't playB. play, didn't playC. played, don't playD. played, didn't play答案:B。
解析:第一个空,every day是一般现在时的标志,所以用play;第二个空,yesterday是一般过去时的标志,所以用didn't play。
4. When I (arrive) at the station, the train (leave).A. arrive, leaveB. arrived, has leftC. arrived, had leftD. arrive, had left答案:C。
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高考英语短文改错考点解析:时态(附真题解析)真题单句归纳改为stopped) (全国卷)(1) We were driving along a narrow road when the car stop…(stop(2) …and had returned to the car! Bill is standing at the side of the car (is 改为was) (全国卷)(3) Two months ago they were back in America. Last Sunday, police cars hurry to th e…(hurry 改为hurried) (全国卷)(4) Today, it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past. (第二个is 改为was) (全国卷)(5) Also, scientists and doctors had learned how to deal with many diseases. (had 改为have) (全国卷)(6) Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. (cost 改为costs) (全国卷)(7) If the book you will want is out, you may ask for it to be called back for you. (去掉will) (全国卷)(8) I had always wanted to return to the village after moving away and it is really great to see mostof my old friends again. (is 改为was) (全国卷)(9) They offered me coffee and other drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing together.(have 改为had) (全国卷)(10) I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. (learn 改为learned) (全国卷)(11) My favourite sport is football. I was a member of our school football team. (was 改为is)(全国卷)(12) I am happy with any programme but the others spent a lot of time arguing and there was noway of settling the matter except by selling the set. (am 改为was) (全国卷)(13) I’d like very much to come but I had an examination on Monday morning. It is a very…改为have) (北京春)(14) I remembered her words and calm down. (calm改为calmed)(全国卷)(15) They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to… (did改为do) (全国卷)(16) He said he is busy. (is 改为was) (北京春)(17) On the way up I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passesquickly. (passes 改为passed) (全国卷)(18) But his parents think going to college is more important than playing sports and college wasthe only place for a smart boy like his son. (was 改为is) (安徽卷)(19) At once I apologize and controlled myself at my best till the dinner started.(apologize改为apologized) (江苏卷)(20) Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger atonce. (talked改为talk) (全国卷)(21) She stopped to look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her改为found) (福建卷)neighbor’s house. (find(22) We were living in a big family. We treat each other as brothers and sisters. (treat改为treated)(天津卷)(23) I am always young when I was staying with them. (am改为was) (湖北卷)模拟单句演练(1) Just now Jim tells me his mother was ill.(2) I phone the other students a moment ago.(3) We often played together when we are children.(4) What are you doing when I called you?(5) I see you in the park. You were talking to a pretty girl.ing TV.(6) She doesn’t hear the doorbell, for she was watch(7) We’ll stay at home playing cards if it will rain tomorrow.(8) Please let me know if you will have any trouble.(9) He hurt his back when he is playing football with his classmates.(10) I’ll write to him when I finished the book.(11) Charles worked hard since leaving school.(12) In fact, I am very thin when I was young.(13) He is kind to me. Although he is very busy, he still came to see me.(14) How long have you been here? How did you like our city?(15) As is known to us all, the earth turned around the sun.(16) I’m interested in English, so I spoke it better than the others do.(17) Don’t worry about it. I promise you I come to help you.(18) Now everything is dear. Even a small piece of bread cost one yuan.(19) Remember to turn off the lights before you will leave.(20) I forget to tell him the news. Shall we telephone him now?【参考答案】(1) tell 改为told,因句中有表过去的时间状语just now(刚刚)。
(2) phone 改为phoned,因句中有表过去的时间状语 a moment ago。
(3) are 改为were,因主句谓语为一般过去时。
(4) are 改为were,因从句谓语为一般过去时。
(5) see 改为saw,因下文用了were talking。
,因下文用了was watching。
改为didn’t(6) doesn’t(7) 去掉if从句中的will,因条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来意义。
(8) 去掉will,因条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来意义。
(9) is 改为was,因主句中的hurt为一般过去时。
(10) finished 改为finish,或在finished 前加have。
即在时间状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来意义,但这里也可用现在完成时表示完成。
(11) worked 前加has,句中的since 表示“自从……以来一直……”,即表示从过去持续到现在的一段时间,故用现在完成时。
(12) am 改为was,根据从句中的一般过去时可知am 应改为was。
(13) came 改为comes,根据前面的两处一般现在时可知。
(14) did 改为do,根据前面的现在完成时可知“你”现在还在我们城市,故后面一句问的是“你”现在对我们城市的看法。
(15) turned 改为turns。
本句叙述的是客观真理,故用一般现在时。
(16) spoke 改为speak。
全句叙述的是现在的情况。
(17) come 前加will,根据句意,此处应是将来时态。
(18) cost 改为costs,句子讲述的是现在的一般情况。
(19) 去掉will,时间状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来意义。
(20) forget 改为forgot,根据句意,此题的“忘记”应是指过去忘记。