初中八年级阅读与完形组合训练

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八年级英语阅读理解与完形填空专项训练

八年级英语阅读理解与完形填空教案阅读理解解题步骤：1. 浏览全文，捕捉信息。

要求考生通过浏览全文，掌握其大意了解作者的观点和写作意图。

2. 细读思考题，分析信息。

通读（浏览全文）短文后，已对文章或段落大意有所了解再读考题，对要捕捉的信息进行分析、推理，这样便可先解答与主题思想有关的问题。

3. 复读全文，抓住细节。

带着问题去复读，可缩小复读的范围，更便于捕捉关键的信息。

复读时可边读边用铅笔做些标记，把有关的人物、事件、时间、地点、起因（即5W：who, what, when, where, why）划出来。

例如：凡人物就圈起来，看完一遍，有几个圈就是几个人，一目了然。

经过这样的处理，你对文章的内容和细节便清楚了，对其中矛盾的产生、发展和解决心里就会有底了。

另外，在复读全文时，还应特别注意首段或每一自然段的首句，以及结尾句。

因为短文的首句和首段往往是作者要说明的对象或事件的起因；作者阐述自己的观点或事件发生的时间、地点与人物的联系。

结尾句、段是事件的结论或作者表达的态度、意图、目的等。

这样一来便容易抓住中心，为准确、快速地解题打下良好的基础。

4. 解答问题，选定答案。

对那些明显的，有把握的题可以断然圈定。

遇到不会做的问题可暂时不做，把每个问题阅读完毕，等会做的题已做完，然后再回头做剩下的题目。

在做题时，如果遇到困难，再重新查阅。

这次重读，要针对问题的要求，抓住重点，一次求得正确答案。

5. 再读全文，核对答案。

这是最后一步，也是重要的一步，不能疏忽。

这一步骤要用全文的主题思想统率各考题，把我们在阅读和答题时所得到的信息归纳整理一遍后重新再读一遍短文检查答案，看是否前后一致；意义和语言知识是否和原文相符；是否符合逻辑等。

发现前后矛盾、遗漏要点等错误，要立即纠正。

要注意的是，改正原来选定的答案，一定要慎之又慎。

一定要有充分的理由，才可改前答案。

阅读理解解题技巧分析一. 事实询问题此类题型的问题以what、who、which、when、where、how或why等词引导，就文中某句、某段或某一具体细节设问并要求考生回答：如：The Internet can show you a lot of jobs all over the world. If you want to find a job on the Internet, use the words “job search”or“employment”to find the websites you need.（）What does the passage tell you to do first if you want to find a job on the Internet?A. To type in “job search”to find the websites.B. To write a good resume.C. To prepare for an interviewD. To get an English dictionary这是一道典型的事实询问题，因为它的答案可以直接从文段中找到。

八年级下英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇（附详细答案解析）

八年级下英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇（附详细答案解析）初中英语完形填空和阅读理解专练AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” Wit h these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he co uldn’t find hisfood and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’t live in the water.C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A. very small things that you c an’t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won’t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn’t affect our lifeB. we don’t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes,try to make a small room with branches.（树枝）What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正（T）、误（F）( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快）( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的）or hungry.( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.EIt 41 the last lesson of a week. The students are very happy.Their teacher ia very happy,too. Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them. He sings somenice songs with them and then he 44the blackboard 45 writes. Smile on the blackboard."This is one of the longest 46 in English." he says to the students. All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48 ." Why is it one of the longest worda?"The teacher says:"Because there is a mile in 49 ."The students know 50 English teacher is good at teaching.( )41. A, is B,are C,am D.be( )42.A.play B.plays C. is playing D.are playing( )43.A.in B.on C.of D.with( )44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going( )45.A.or B.also C.and D.wirh( )46.A.words B.rooms C.lessons D.conversations( )47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers( )48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks( )49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselvesFA man was sitting in the doctor'office.He was telling the doctor about his__1__."I likefootball,doctor,"he said."Please help me .My life has__2__been a good one sinceIbecome__3__infootball and it is getting wrose and wrosa.I can't even__4__well at night.When I close my__5__.I'm out there in the football field__6__after a flying ball.When I wake up,I'mmore__7__than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?"the doctor sat back and said,"First of all, you__8__to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep,try to__9__about something else.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars."（医生说完话了）"Are you crazy?"the man shouted."I'll__10__the ball!"1.A.problem B.family C.sport D.journey2.A.always B.already C.never D.often3.A.interested B.careful C.deep D.strong4.A.work B.play C.do D.sleep5.A.doors B.windows C.books D.eyes6.A.booking B.playing C.running D.waiting7.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.pleased8.A.want B.hope C.have D.decide9.A.hear B.write C.talk D.think10.A.miss B.play C.catch D.passGMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do itLast week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sureyou'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 .I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stoodHOne day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word "sun."England is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 3 again, so the da ys there 4 get much sunshine(阳光) all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport (护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. He7 it is pronounced(发音) just like the8 word "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, you're wanted here. You bring sunshine9 England, so we don't want you to10 ." They smile.()1. A.same B.different C.like D.as()2. A.good weather(天气) B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people()3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains()4. A.don't B.doesn't C.also D.often()5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese()6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open()7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks()8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French()9. A.at B.of C.to D.for()10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.awayIIt's Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students are putting their books, pencil-boxes 1 their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, "Wait a minute, please. I have something to tell you. Listen to me, 2 is Thursday. There's going to 3 a 4 meeti ng in our school. The meeting is at nine in the morning. 5 are your school reports(成绩单) a nd letters 6 your parents. 7 them home. Give your parents the letters and 8 them your school reports. Ask them 9 to the meeting on time tomorrow because I'm 10 tell them something a bout next term."()1. A. into B. to C. in D. out()2. A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day()3. A. have B. has C. be D. is()4. A. student B. teacher C. parent D. parents()5. A. There B. Here C. Those D. The()6. A. for B. with C. give D. to()7. A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry ()8. A. tell B. say C. talk D. show ()9. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming ()10. A. going B. going to C. go to D. wantJDear Robert,I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. No w, let me 1 you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in September or October. 3 that day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, round cake. It 4 the moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in th em, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At n ight, families often stay 9 the open air neartheir houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat th e cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are!Yours,Sun Huimin()1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk()2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often()3. A. On B. At C. For D. In ()4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like()5. A. but B. until C. and D. so ()6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one()7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger()8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from()9. A. under B. with C. into D. in ()10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look u pKOnce(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____.It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew ___3_____was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____him, “After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get_____ 5___.You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land____ 6____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy, ____7____each of them answered that th ey didn’t know _____8___real happiness meant(意味).One da y, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “_____ 9___me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got ____10____.”L根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写T，不正确的写F。

组合训练5 八年级(上) Units 1—3

组合训练五八年级(上)Units 1—3一、(2019哈尔滨中考改编)完形填空。

No matter who you are and where you live,the most important thing is what kind of person you are.There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life.Among them,the following __1__qualities are the most helpful ones.Have a __2__ attitude.Life is not always a bed of roses.When facing difficulties,don't lose heart.Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties？It's your attitude.Cheer up！Life is like a __3__.When you smile in front of it,it will also smile at yo u.Keep learning.Maybe you __4__ your present life.Every day you have __5__ much work to do that you can't find any time to learn.However,the world around you is changing all the time.Never be satisfied with yourself,__6__ you will fall behind others.__7__learning can help you get success in the future.Be creative.In modern society,the students who have creative thinking are needed most.Being creative means __8__ new ideas and having creative imagination.Those who are creative have more choices in their life.Be honest and keep your promise.Honesty is the best policy(原则).__9__ likes a person who tells lies.The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.As long as you have these qualities __10__ above,you will be excellent and make a difference to the world.Albert Einstein once said,“Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value.”(B)1.A.three B.four C.five D.six(D)2.A.negative B.wrong C.sad D.positive(C)3.A.board B.stone C.mirror D.bottle(A)4.A.are used to B.are used for ed for ed to(B)5.A.very B.so C.such D.to(C)6.A.and B.but C.or D.so(D)7.A.Keep B.Kept C.Keeps D.Keeping(A)ing up with B.catching up with C.calling up D.building up(B)9.A.Everybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Anybody(C)10.A.mentions B.mentioning C.mentioned D.to mention二、(2019兰州中考)阅读理解。

完美-新译林牛津英语八年级专项练习—《完形与阅读 3》含答案

八年级英语专项练习—《完形与阅读》Test 01 完形填空Last night, my mum and I arrived in Shanghai. It is one of the largest cities in China. In summer it is very hot here. The temperature can get up to 40℃or even 1 . In winter, however, the weather is cold—near 0℃.Today we 2 the Jade Buddha Temple(玉佛寺), one of Shanghai's most famous temples.3 we left the temple we went to the street market. There I found many things made of jade. Jade is very4 in China. A lot of people like it. I bought a beautiful jade necklace. It had a5 carved(雕刻)on it. I got it because I was born in 1998, the Year of the Tiger. The tiger is one of the 126 that go with the Chinese calendar历法). Both my mum and I laughed when we7 she was born in the Year of the Pig! At the market, I8 bought a red silk skirt. It was made in a silk factory right here in Shanghai. China is famous9 its silk. The Chinese have quite a long history of making silk clothes.The clock says it's already 11:00. Time for bed. I must 10 now. Tomorrow we're going on a trip. down the Yangtze River. I can't wait !1. A. taller B. higher C. cooler D. colder2. A. visited B. built C. drew D. forgot3. A. If B. Because C. After D. Although4. A. cheap B. popular C. large D. clean5. A. dog B. horse C. snake D. tiger6. A. animals B. months C. plants D. years7. A. picked up B. found out C. looked up D. wrote down8. A. still B. only C. also D. almost9. A. at B. for C. with D. as10. A. plan B. wait C. cry D. stopTest 01 阅读理解AThe Internet doesn't have to be bad. Make the Internet a friend by using some of the great resources on it. There are stories online that children can read. We've got your library started with1. How can we make the Internet a friend according to the passage?A. By using great resources on it.B. By watching movies all day.C. By playing computer games.D. By chatting with good friends.2. What does the underlined word mean?A. Sad.B. Friendly.C. Angry.D. Happy.3. In which story can children experience very exciting trips?A. The Grumpy Bug.B. The Little Girl.C. The Shell Shocked Turtle.D. My Little Pirate.4. What is the turtle afraid of in the story The Shell Shocked Turtle?A.Wind.B. Rain.C. Storms.D. Clouds.5. Where may you read these stories according to the passage?A. In a magazine..B. 1n a storybook.C. In a newspaper.D. On the Internet.Test 01 阅读理解BMany of you have heard a Cinderella(灰姑娘)story When writers tell the same story in a different way, it is called their "version" of the story. The storyof Cinderella has many different versions. Here're two of them.The most popular version comes from France. In thisversion, the birds help make Cinderella's dress, and the mice turninto carriage men(马车夫)and help her go to the dance in apumpkin carriage. They help her meet the Prince. Cinderellamarries the Prince and they live happily together.Another version comes from Germany. Cinderella's father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party. She plants the little tree and her tears water it until it grows into a tall tree.The birds live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gold. Cinderella goes to the party to meet and dance with the Prince. Later, he finds Cinderella at home doing work for her evil stepmother. Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily.Now can you understand the meaning of the word "version"?1. In the two versions, helped Cinderella.A. her fatherB. her step-motherC. the birdsD. the mice2. In the second version, Cinderella's father .A. gives her some birdsB. gives her a little treeC. makes a gold dress for herD. makes gold shoes for her3. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "version" in this passage is probably .A.人物B.语气C.方法D.版本4. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?( ①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5)A.①；②；③④⑤B.①②；③④；⑤C.①②；③；④⑤D.①；②③④；⑤5. The passage may come from a magazine called " ".A. Fairy TalesB. Funny JokesC. Science ReportsD. Report CardsTest 01 阅读理解CToday it is found that school students hardly pay much attention to sports. Is it because they aren't interested in sports? No. They often say they have othermore important things to do.What are these important things? Exams! They have tospend much time on all kinds of exams at school. So many ofthem almost become bookworms(书虫). Books stop themfrom going out for sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for the students, they also want to get good grades. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.In fact, education can't go without physical exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you don't have a healthy body, you can never get anything, let alone(更不用说)a great success in your life.1. Because of , the school students can hardly pay much attention to sports now.A. interestsB. examsC. educationD. exercises2. The underlined word "pressure" means " " in Chinese.A.鼓励B.照顾C.压力D.关爱3.If you don't have , you can never get a great success.A. a healthy bodyB. a good fatherC. a good educationD. enough exams4. From the passage, we learn that .A. many students aren’t interested in sports nowB. the students don’t want to get good grades at allC. education has nothing to do with physical exercisesD. students have to spend free time studying to get good grades5. The writer thinks students should .A. pay no attention to studyB. work hard all day and all nightC. have more sports in their free timeD. not spend too much time on sportsTest 02 完形填空Like many other animals, birds will fly south when the days turn cold and the leaves fromtrees begin to 1 . They travel many miles to find a warmer winter.Birds are animals that like to migrate(迁徒)a lot when it is 2 . About 600 out of 9,000 kinds of birds do it. They 3 in autumn and come back during the warm spring months.Many birds don't like the cold. They need 4 , but many plants die and they can't find insects in winter. 5 they'll only come home the next year; there will be enough food for them to eat.But the 6 is often hard and not safe. Many birds fly in groups and make noises. Some birds fly in groups like the letter V, or 7 a row. Others travel in pairs or alone.Some can travel a very 8 way. They fly between lands. Some kinds of birds can travel 20,100 kilometers. They 9 a home in one place, go to the warm place in autumn, and then come back. In spring.How do the birds find their way? They never 10 . They look at things like the sun, the moon and stars.1. A. fall B. fell C. feel D. felt2. A. sweet B. dry C. cold D. hot3. A. live B. leave C. lives D. leaves4. A. water B. clothes C. food D. home5. A. So B. Because C. Or D. If6. A. trip B. bird C. day D. night7. A. in B. on C. with D. of8. A. dark B. difficult C. long D. strange9. A. catch B. build C. keep D. have10. A. get lost B. grow up C. give up D. get togetherTest 02 阅读理解A1. If you want to work in the Music Study Center, you must .A. have lots of experienceB. be at the age of 7—15C. know well about Chinese historyD. be good at singing and dancing2.If you want to be an engineer, you can .A. call Alan at 3655-4569B. go to visit National ShopC. call Mr Li at 3569-8456D. e-mail Hukumini@3. Gina is good at . so she can work in the Palace Museum.A. English and historyB. sports and EnglishC. singing and historyD. computers and history4. Manuel wants to work in the evening. Which is the best job for him?A. A musician.B. A waiter.C. A guide.D. An engineer.Test 02 阅读理解BLife in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?The populations is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.1. In the future there will be .A. much more fruitB. more peopleC. less vegetablesD. less people2. Every family will have at least a in the future.A. robotB. cowC. TV setD. computer3. In the future people don't have to .A. work long hoursB. work fastC. walk on footD. eat meat4. People may not eat as much as they do today.A. fruitB. sugarC. meatD. rice5. One big problem in the future is that .A. many people don't have to workB. many people will not be able to find jobsC. people have to work fastD. all the work will be done by robotsTest 02 阅读理解COne day, the father of a very rich family took his son on a trip to the countryside. He wanted to show his son how poor people lived. They spent a couple of days and nights on the farm. On their return from their trip, the father asked his son, "How was the trip?""It was great, Dad," the son replied."Did you see how poor people lived?" the father asked."Oh yeah," said the son."So, tell me, what did you learn from the trip?" asked the father.The son answered, "We have one dog and they have four. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of our garden and they have a river that has no end. We have beautiful lanterns in our garden and they have the stars at night. We have a small piece of land to live on and they have fields that go beyond our sight. We have servants who serve us, but they serve others. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have walls around our garden to protect us, but they have friends to protect them."The boy's father was speechless. Then his son added, "Thanks Dad for showing me how poor we are."Too many times we forget what we have and pay much attention to what we don't have.1. The father took his son on a trip to the countryside because .A. he wanted his son to know how poor people livedB. his friend asked them to go there on vacationC. he wanted to know how rich they wereD. the countryside was their hometown2. We can know from the passage that .A. the father and son came from a poor familyB. they lived a whole day and a whole night on the farmC. the son thought the trip was greatD. the father was glad that his son liked the trip3. The son compared the farm with their own house in ways.A. eightB. sevenC. sixD. five4. The underlined sentence in this passage means " ".A. the father agreed with what his son saidB. the son said what the father wanted to sayC. the father was satisfied with what his son saidD. he was unable to say anything because of his son's words5. The passage mainly tells us .A. everyone should know how rich they wereB. the father should take his son to the countrysideC. the father showed his son how poor they wereD. we should pay much attention to what we haveTest 03 完形填空My mother asked me what the most important part of thebody was. When I was younger, I thought music was the mostimportant thing, so I said, "My 1 , Mom." She said, "No.Many people are deaf(聋的), but 2 are also happy."Several years later, she asked me again. This time I told her,"Mom 3 is very important to everybody, so it must be oureyes." She looked at me and told me,"You are learning fast, 4 the answer is not right because there are many people who 5 see and they are happy and healthy all the same.Then, last year, my grandpa died. Everyone was 6 . My mom told me, "The most important body part is your shoulder." "Is it because it holds up my 7 ?" I asked. "No. It is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when he or she 8 ," she answered."Everybody needs a shoulder to cry 9 . I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will 10 have a shoulder to cry on when you need it."1. A. eyes B. noses C. mouths D. ears2. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs3. A. seeing B. hearing C. eating D. feeling4. A. and B. or C. so D. but5. A. can B. can't C. must D. mustn't6. A. scared B. worried C. sad D. happy7. A. head B. hands C. legs D. feet8. A. cries B. crying C. cry D. cried9. A. in B. under C. on D. over10. A. never B. always C. not D. noTest 03 阅读理解AEveryone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. You may get angry when something doesn't go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族)when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:●Talk to a friend you can trust.●Count to 10.●Get or give a hug.●Take some exercise.●Draw a picture of your anger.●Play a video game.●Run around the outside of the house five times.●Sing along with the CD player.●Think good thoughts ( maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport).●Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball—do something active!Never getting angry is impossible. But when you're angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don't let anger be the boss of you. Be in control of it!1.In the passage, the writer gives us pieces of advice.A. tenB. elevenC. twelveD. thirteen2. The underlined part probably means " ".A. when you get lostB. when you are on a wrong wayC. when you meet with difficultiesD. when something doesn't follow your opinion3. If you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters, so you'll run .A. 1,300 metersB. 1,300 kilometersC. 1.360 metersD. 1.360 kilometers4. As for doing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Talk to a friend you believe in.B. Get a hug.C. Think good thoughts.D. Have a fight with a friend.5. The passage is mainly about .A. how to deal with your angerB. letting anger be the boss of youC. drinking water when you're angryD. doing nothing when you're angryTest 03阅读理解BNever try to work when you are very hungry at home. If youreally decide to do your homework right after school, you may getsomething to eat before getting to work. Always do your homeworkbefore you get too tired. Don't wait until very late in the evening, oryour work will seem much harder than it really is.If you have more than an hour's work, give yourself a break after an hour. On the other hand don't break it up so much, or you can't finish anything. You should be able to work at least a half at a time without stopping.Don't put it off(推迟)until the last minute. If you put off doing your homework, you will have it on your mind, and you will not enjoy your free time so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much work to do. A little bit each night, enough to keep up with(跟上) what is happening each day in school, will make you not afraid of the test and get good grades.Do your homework at the same time every evening. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make your free time more enjoyable, as well.1. If we wait until very late in the evening, our work will .A. look very easyB. go to so much troubleC. become a bit hardD. seem much harder2. Some students won't enjoy their free time so much because they .A. put their homework offB. want to keep up with what is happening in schoolC. have to do their homework each nightD. will have too much catching up to do3. The underlined word "break it up" may mean " " Chinese.A.停下来休息B.打破C.吃零售D.拖拉4. How many main things are mentioned (提及)in the passage?A.Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five5. What is the passage mainly about?A. Don't try to work when hungry.B. Don't put off your homework until the last minute.C. Some good habits about doing homework at home.D. Some ways to spend your free time.Test 03 阅读理解CThe four great inventions: paper-making, printing, gunpowder and compass were great in old China. And now China is changing the world with its "new four great inventions": high-speed1.It takes you about hours to get to Beijing from Taiyuan now.A. threeB. eightC. fiveD. nine2. We can't use Alipay to pay for .A. a magazineB. a big houseC. a movie ticketD. a lunch3. We can use to pay for riding the shared bikes.A. ID cardsB. cashC. smart phonesD. food4. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. You don't need smart phones.B. You must buy things in a shop.C. Ordering food on an app is difficult.D. People can buy things online at good prices.5. We can find the passage in .A. a story bookB. a newspaperC. a mapD. a posterTest 04 完形填空Readers is a popular TV show in China. It invites differentpeople to 1 aloud on the stage(舞台). The show also 2 themoving stories behind those people. They can read everything, likepoems, books and 3 .By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to life. Manypeople are fans of the 4 . They begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a 5 place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(阅读亭). It showed up in cities 6 Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an.Let's have a look! The pavilion is not very 7 . Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people's 8 . Everyone can read for three minutes in it. You can read 9 you like. The show will pick some of the 10 and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages read in the pavilion. "Reading should be just like singing and talking," said Dong Qing, the hostess and producer of the show. "We can express our true feelings by reading aloud."1. A. sing B. read C. shout D. speak2. A. tells B. talks C. speaks D. says3. A. movies B. letters C. games D. dances4. A. film B. song C. game D. show5. A. sad B. special C. boring D. usual6. A. include B. included C. including D. includes7. A. big B. small C. interesting D. wide8. A. voices B. faces C. smiles D. heads9. A. anything B. something C. anyone D. someone10. A. singers B. readers C. speakers D. actorsWestern RestaurantThis is Western Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderfule music. However, the food is the most expensive. And the waiters aren't friendly at all.East LakeEast Lake is the best place to go on weekends. There are beautiful trees and flowers.The most important thing is that it is free for visitors. However, sometimes it's kind of crowded because of too many peopleWands CinemaMany people like Wands Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the mostcomfortable seats, and the workers always do their best to help you. But the tickets are more expensive than those in any other cinemas.Shopping MallI always go shopping in the Shopping Mall. It's the closest mall to my home. Peoplecan buy the cheapest things. But there is a bad thing. The workers here are boring. They always ask you to buy things you don't need at all.1. The writer thinks that the waiters in Western Restaurant are .A. handsomeB. interestingC. funnyD. unfriendly2. People can in Wanda Cinema.A. eat the most delicious foodB. watch movies on the biggest screensC. buy many things at low pricesD. see beautiful trees and flowers3. In , the workers always ask you to buy things you don't need.A. Western RestaurantB. Shopping MallC. East LakeD. Wanda Cinema4. is free for people.A. East LakeB. Wanda CinemaC. Western RestaurantD. Shopping Mall5. Which one is TRUE?A. The workers of the Shopping Mall love their work.B. The tickets of Wanda Cinema are the most expensive.C. East Lake is not crowded.D. The food in Western Restaurant is cheap.Test 04 阅读理解BJeff Keith has only one leg. When he was 12 years old, Jeff hadcancer(癌症). Doctors had to cut off most of his right leg. Every dayJeff puts on an artificial leg(假腿). With the plastic artificial leg, Jeffcan ride a bike, swim and play football. He can also run.Jeff made a plan with his friends who have plastic legs, too.They decided to run across America.When he was 22 years old, Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west. He started running in Boston. Seven months later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff stopped in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, but for the American Cancer Society.Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says,"People can do anything they want to do. I want people to know that I ran not only for disabled people, but for everybody."1. Jeff's right leg was cut off because he had .A. TB(肺结核)B. an accidentC. cancerD. a serious injury2. From the passage we know that Boston is .A. in the westB. half between the east and the westC. near Los AngelesD. in the east3. It took Jeff to run from Boston to Los Angeles.A. about four and a half monthsB. over two hundred daysC. almost twenty weeksD. less than half a year4. The underlined word "disabled" means " " in Chinese.A.优秀的B.劳累的C.残疾的D.无能为力的5. The fourth paragraph tells us that .A. people should give him more moneyB. people can do anything they want to doC. some disabled men will become lawyersD. disabled people can also runTest 04 阅读理解CJames is a good student and he has lots of friends, but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do with it. Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.Don't feel worried. It's not your fault! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry, but you are not alone. Don't feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trust, and tell him. It might be your teacher, your parents, or even your friend' s parents. After you tell someone, you will get some support and feel better.Speaking to an adult might make you nervous, but here are other things you can do. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it as proof to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in the letter!Also, don't show you are sad and don't try to fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.1. What do you think the text is trying to tell us?A. What to do with being bullied.B. How to be a good student at school.C. How to write a diary.D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.2. Why does the writer advise you not to feel worried if you are bullied?A. Because you are not alone.B. Because it is not your fault.C. Because someone has known about it.D. Because you're wrong.3. You'd better go and find a person you can trust and .A. know what happensB. learn from himC. tell himD. make him lonely4. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, .A. noboby will speak to the bulliesB. everybody will feel betterC. people will express their feelingsD. the bullies will soon stop5. The underlined word "ignore" means " ".A. take no notice ofB. take care ofC. make full use ofD. get more help fromTest 05 完形填空When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for1 . But she always said, "Do it yourself, dear." I was not happy aboutthis at all. I thought she was the 2 mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to 3 some friends to my home.My bedroom was not in order. Books were 4 , and I didn't make the bed.I asked my mother to help me clean it, 5 she still said, "Do ityourself."Because of my "lazy mother", I had to 6 my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do 7 . I even had to go to the doctor by myself. It was really hard for me to do a good job, but I 8 a lot.As time goes by, I start to understand my mother. She made me clever and diligent(勤奋的) 9 a great mother! A 10 mother is worth 100 teachers! Don't you think so?1. A. money B. help C. time D. food2. A. happiest B. laziest C. nicest D. best3. A. invite B. visit C. drive D. need4. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. anywhere5. A. or B. but C. so D. because6. A. wash B. move C. sell D. change7. A. job B. homework C. dinner D. housework8. A. showed B. told C. learned D. understood9. A. Which B. What C. How D. Who10. A. young B. happy C. sad D. goodTest 05 阅读理解ANo. 5 Middle School asked the students to take a survey. The question they asked was "What is your dream job?" There were 100 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results.The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers' advice:●First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do?●Then, think about what is more important to you, money or joy? There's no right or wronganswer, so be honest with yourself.●Next, what about your skills? What are you really good at?●Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and improve yourselfto be better.1. How many students want to be doctors according to the survey?A.11.B.14.C.18.D.35.2. Which job is the most popular in the survey?A. Teachers.B. Movie stars.C. Doctors.D. Traders.3. The underlined word "honest" probably means " " in Chinese.A.严厉的B.聪明的C.诚实的D.感激的4. Which answer may make the teachers feel bad?A. Many students want to be basketball players.B. Few students want to be computer programmers.C.18% of the students want to be movie stars.D. Only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.5. Which of the following is NOT true about the teachers' advice?A. Students should know what they like to do.B. Students should know money is less important than joy.C. Students should know what skills they have.D. Students should study hard for their dreams.Test 05 阅读理解BGoogle AlphaGO computer beat professional player at "world's most complex board game" GO. Lee Se-Dol, the 33-year-old South Korean has been competed with a machine in a game. AlphaGO had already won four of the five. It was the first time a computer had won against a professional GO player on a full-sized board without any disadvantages or advantages given to either side.。

中学英语组合训练完形填空加短文填词八年级

中学英语组合训练完形填空加短文填词八年级**English Section****Passage 1: Complete the Passage with the Correct Form of the Words in the Box**Once upon a time, there was a small village called Greenvale. The villagers led a(n) ____(peace) life, surrounded by beautiful green fields and tall mountains. One day, a(n) ____(strange) event took place in the village.A huge stone appeared in the middle of the main street, blocking the way for all the villagers.The villagers were shocked and puzzled. They discussed among themselves, trying to figure out who could have done this. Some believed it was a(n) ____(magic) stone broughtby a wizard, while others thought it was just a(n)____(accident).Regardless of their opinions, the stone needed to be removed. So, they decided to hold a competition. Whoever could move the stone would be rewarded with a(n)____(generous) prize. Many villagers tried their best, but none of them were successful.Then, a young boy named Alex came forward. He was not the strongest or the bravest among the villagers, but he had a(n) ____(clever) idea. He placed a small piece of cheese on one end of the stone and tied a rope to the other end. Then, he tied the other end of the rope to a(n)____(strong) cow. The cow, smelling the cheese, started pulling the stone, and soon, the stone was moved out of the way.Alex's ____(wise) solution not only solved the problem but also taught the villagers a valuable lesson: sometimes, all we need is a(n) ____(creative) approach to solve a seemingly impossible problem.**Passage 2: Fill in the Blanks with the Correct Form of the Verbs in the Brackets**Once a(n) ____(young) boy named Jack lived in a small village. He was always (curious) ____(explore) the surrounding areas and (discover) ____new things. One day, he (come) ____(across) a(n) ____(old) treasure map while(walking) ____(through) the forest. The map led him to a(n) ____(abandon) cave where he (find) ____(hide) treasures.Jack was (excited) ____(see) all the gold and jewels, but he knew he couldn't take them all home. Instead, he (decide) ____(share) his (find) ____(with) his friends and family. They all (celebrate) ____(together) and (thank)____(him) for his (kind) ____(act).Jack learned an important lesson that day: it wasbetter to (share) ____(than) to (keep) ____everything for oneself.**Chinese Section****文章一：用方框内单词的正确形式完成短文**从前，有一个叫格林维尔的小村庄。

八年级英语完形填空与阅读理解组合单选题40题

八年级英语完形填空与阅读理解组合单选题40题1. The little boy was so hungry that he ate the cake _______.A. quicklyB. slowlyC. quietlyD. carefully答案：A。

解析：根据语境小男孩很饿，所以会快速地吃蛋糕。

选项A quickly表示快速地，符合语境。

选项B slowly是慢慢地，与饥饿的状态下吃东西的情况不符。

选项C quietly是安静地，这里没有强调吃东西是否安静。

选项D carefully是小心地，也不符合饿了吃东西的情境。

2. My sister is very _______. She always shares her toys with others.A. kindB. strictC. shyD. lazy答案：A。

解析：句子中说她总是和别人分享她的玩具，这是一种友善的表现。

选项A kind表示友善的，符合语境。

选项B strict是严格的，与分享玩具的行为无关。

选项C shy是害羞的，分享玩具不能体现害羞。

选项D lazy是懒惰的，与题意完全不符。

3. The old man lives _______, but he doesn't feel lonely.A. aloneB. lonelyC. alongD. aloud答案：A。

解析：句中说老人不觉得孤独，这里表达老人独自居住。

选项A alone表示独自地，强调客观上一个人。

选项B lonely是孤独的，是一种主观感受，这里说不觉得孤独，所以不是这个词。

选项C along是沿着，不符合语境。

选项D aloud是大声地，与句子意思毫无关系。

4. I can't find my pen. I _______ it at home.A. forgetB. leftC. putD. lose答案：B。

解析：这里表示把笔留在家里了。

初中英语阅读与完形填空八年级上

初中英语阅读与完形填空八年级上初中英语阅读与完形填空八年级上下面是店铺为大家提供的'初中八年级上册英语阅读与完形填空的练习和参考答案，有需要的朋友可以看一下哦!第一篇：We were going to play a team from a country school .They didn’t come 1 the match nearly began .They looked 2 than we thought .The wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys .We thought they 3 saw a basketball before .We felt that we didn’t 4 any practice to play with such a team .It was very late so they couldn’t have any time to practice .The match began ,one of our boys 5 the ball and he tried to give it to another one . But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt 6 the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points .They 7 us .They had another two points in a minute .Soon it was all over .The country team 8 the match .Of course we knew that there was still another team 9 than any good team .But the important lesson we learn this time was : One can’t tell a man or a team by the 10 .( )1、A. when B. so C. until D. at( )2、A. stronger B. younger C. worse D. better( )3、A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always( )4、A. have B. make C. use D. need( )5、A. got B. played C. took D .carried( )6、A. caught B. changed C. held D. stopped( )7、A. surprised B. frightened C. admired D. smiled( )8、A. lost B. won C. got D. had( )9、A. worse B. less C. better . D more( )10、A. T-shirt B. appearance C. name D. points第二篇：The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modem traffic and modern communication means (通讯设备). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (污染). To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up(用完) or the river was dirty in one place, Man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious. It's bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.Many countries are making rules (法规) to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal (煤) in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air.Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused (引起) by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in population at the same time.1. Our world is becoming much smaller ___.A. because the earth is being polluted day and night.B. thanks to science developmentC. because of the rise in populationD. because the earth is blown away by the wind every year2. Thousands of years ago, life was ____ it is today.A. much easier thanB. as easy asC. as hard asD. much harder than3. Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here "it" means ____.A. water pollutionB. air pollutionC. noise pollutionD. rubbish (垃圾)4. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because ____.A. it's bad for all living things in the worldB. it makes much noiseC. it makes our rivers and lakes dirtyD. it makes us angry more easily5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world's population does.C. If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.D. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<第一篇：CCADA AABCB第二篇：1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D。

牛津译林版英语八上阅读组合训练4(无答案)

初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji8A阅读组合训练4一、完形填空。

A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy 1 to come and play around it every day. Later the little boy2 and didn’t play around the tree every day.One day, the boy came back to the tree sadly. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I am 3 a kid. I need to buy toys.” “You can 4 all my apples and sell them.” The boy picked all the apples and left 5 .One day, the boy returned and the tree was so 6 . “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I have to work for my family. We need a house.” “You can 7 my branches(树枝) to build your house.” the boy did so and left. The tree was again 8 and sad.One hot summer day, the boy 9 and the tree was happy. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I want to go sailing. Can you give me a 10 .” “Use my trunk to build your boat.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat.11 , the boy returned 12 he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. I really can’t give you 14 ,and the only thing left is my dying roots,” the tree said with tears.“I am 14 after all these years. I don’t need much now, just a 15 to rest.” The boy replied.“Good! Old tree roots is the best place to rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears...( )1. A. hoped B. loved C. wanted D. decided( )2. A. stood up B. dressed up C. grew up D. got up( )3. A. not only B. nothing but C. no longer D. more than( )4. A. pick B. take C. catch D. buy( )5. A. sadly B. happily C. slowly D. quietly( )6. A. worried B. sorry C. excited D. calm( )7. A. live in B. clean up C. cut off D. climb up( )8. A. glad B. afraid C. angry D. lonely( )9. A. reached B. left C. returned D. tree( )10. A. tree B. boat C. leaf D. ticket( )11. A. Badly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Firstly( )12. A. as B. after C. before D. when( )13. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything( )14. A. lazy B. tired C. shy D. joyful( )15. A. house B. space C. room D. place二、阅读理解。

八上英语组合阅读

八年级上册英语阅读组合训练一、完形填空A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish.So,a zero-waste theme store is about1 people with a number of everyday,practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey."Zero waste"or"danshari"was first2by a French woman Bea Johnson."Live a life and try not to create any rubbish;use different methods to protect the earth."she said.Yu Yuan,27,is3attracted by this idea.She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years.And earlier she used to be.a customer without thinking a lot.4she saw a video about"zero waste"The5is about a family of four,and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.After watching the video,Yu wanted to6this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.Yu says that a zero-waste life7the6R principle--Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,Recycle and Rot.Over August-October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste6R,she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both8only two cans of rubbish.Now,the couple have opened a small9called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang,Beijing,to support a zero-waste life.At the store they use environmentally friendly products.For example,they use wood products to replace10 ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers.Most of the products sold in the store can be reused,and a small number of11which are not recyclable can degrade（分解）.The store12has secondhand books and audio-visual CD/DVDs.For used toiletries(things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself)there is a company which accepts them,and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.Yu says that those who were once not13in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity.The zero-waste lifestyle,she adds,is for everyone."It's14us at our fingertips."Yu expects some of her friends to15her on the road to zero waste.As the saying goes,many hands make light work.（）1.A.offering B.providing C.giving D.affording（）2.A.invented B.found C.discovered D.suggested（）3.A.hardly B.luckily C.clearly D.deeply（）4.A.unless B.until C.after D.when（）5.A.video B.film C.article D.newspaper（）6.A.experience B.change C.represent D.spend（）7.A.accepts B.receives C.follows D.believes（）8.A.saved B.produced C.kept D.wasted（）9.A.shop B.factory C.hotel pany（）10.A.paper B.cloth C.silk D.plastic（）11.A.it B.them C.their D.its（）12.A.too B.either C.also D.only（）13.A.proud B.worried C.amazed D.interested（）14.A.behind B.around C.ahead D.above（）anize B.record C.join D.encourage二、阅读理解A“Can I borrow the car,Dad?”“Not until you finish mowing(除)the lawn.”“But I have to go to work!”Sounds familiar?It would to an American teenager-----a job,a car,spending money,walking the dog and mowing the lawn.This isn’t just the boring life of middle age but,in fact,this is the life of many American teenagers.In the US,it is common for kids as young as14to hold part-time jobs.They might save up their money to buy a car and,at16,actually drive it.But this kind of independence(独立)isn’t always kids need to take care of themselves and their younger brothers and sisters so that they are ready to live alone.The average age of a high school graduate in the US is17.Traditionally,a US student graduates in June and moves out of his or her parents’house by September.Of course,one must be ready for this.With a relatively small amount of homework,US high school students have more time for working and learning adult responsibilities(责任).Is it better to live this way?It’s good to cook for oneself and do laundr y,but US students don’t study enough. While American kids are working,Chinese and Indian students are studying.The truth is,whatever you do now,you will never feel ready to be an adult.（）1.What does the conversation at the beginning of the passage suggest?A.American teenagers need to do housework at home.B.American teenagers won’t drive cars unless they finish their housework.C.American teenagers must make money to support their families.D.American teenagers wouldn’t do housework if they have part-time jobs.（）2.What age do US kids usually start to have part-time jobs?A.At the age of13B.At the age of14C.At the age of16D.At the age of17（）3.What do US high school students traditionally do after graduating in June?A.Try to buy their own carsB.Move out of their parents’houseC.Go to find a full-time jobD.Find a part-time job（）4.What does the writer want to tell through the story?A.It’s better for kids to be independent from an early age.B.American kids love having part-time jobs.C.American kids have enough time to study.D.It’s not all good for American kids to be independent early.（）5.Which can be the best title for the article?A.American kids’lives.B.Part-time jobs and full-time jobsC.The independence of American kidsD.American kids’part-time jobsBBritish people have always been good at saying“I’m sorry”.They used to be so good at it that they would apologize(道歉)for things that weren’t even their fault.However,the British seem to be losing touch with their art.According to a new book by British writer Max Davidson,instead of saying“I’m sorry”when they do something wrong,British people prefer to choose their words carefully.In this book,Sorry...The Hardest Word and How to use it,Davidson writes about a number of recent apologies. One example is of British television host Jeremy Clarkson.He described Gordon Brown,the UK prime minister(首相),as“a one-eyed Scottish idiot(笨蛋)”.(Brown is blind in his left eye)Clarkson was forced to apologize.He said:“In the heat of the moment,I made a remark(评论)about the prime minister.Now I apologize of reflection.”Davidson says the apology was just“going through the motions(做表面文章)”.Clarkson is not the only one.The best example may come from the UK MP(议员)Tessa Jowell.She said publicly:“If you feel our government falls short of what you expect,then I say sorry for that.”Jowell said“sorry”.But she is actually saying it’s not the government’s fault but the voters’fault for expecting too much from the government.Perhaps those people with influence feel they may lose too much by apologizing.But as a teenager,would you really want to lose a close friend,just because you couldn’t say something as simple as,“I’m sorry”?That would be hard to forgive.（）6.Who was the improper description“a one-eyed Scottish idiot”used to describe?A.Max DavidsonB.Jeremy ClarksonC.Gordon BrownD.Tessa Jowell（）7.What does the underlined sentence in the second paragraph mean?A.The British are still good at apologizing.B.The British like to say sorry for everything they have done.C.The British say“I’m sorry”in a different way now.D.The British lose too much by saying“sorry”.（）8.Who wrote the book called Sorry...The Hardest Word and How to Use it?A.Max DavidsonB.Jeremy ClarksonC.Gordon BrownD.Tessa Jowell（）9.How was Clarkson’s apology according to the story?A.SincereB.FriendlyC.RudeD.Untrue（）10.What does the story mainly tell us?A.British people used to be polite and kind.B.British people like to go through the motions.C.British people choose their words carefully to apologize now.D.British people are expecting too much from the government.CIf you grow up in America，you must know this little foodie（美食家）rhyme．"You scream!I scream!We all scream for ice cream!"For most Americans，the phrase"ice cream"brings out memories or summer．Ice cream is the oldest fashioned treat，and it has an ancient history．The emperors of the Tang Dynasty（618﹣907AD）are believed to have been the first to eat"a frozen milk ﹣like dessert"，which was made with milk heated with flour．Later，camphor（樟脑）was added to improve the taste．In Medieval Titles Arabs enjoyed an ice drink called sherbet（冰冻果子露）．This cold drink often went with fruits．Over time，the drink became popular with the European upper class．Italians are said to have learned this drink﹣making skill，with the French following soon after．The17th century saw ice drinks made into frozen desserts．With sugar added，sorbet（雪酪）was created．Antonio Latini（1632﹣1692）is the first person to create a milk﹣based sorbet，which is considered as the first"Official"ice cream．It is impossible to say how exactly ice cream reached America，but it probably arrived with European settlers in the early1700s．In1790，the first ice cream store opened in New York．During the summer of the same year，our first president，George Washington，is said to have spent＄200to satisfy his thirst for the lovely treat．Ice cream has become one of the most popular desserts in America．Apple pie might be the most traditionally American dessert，but what is served as its most popular close friend？Vanilla（香草）ice cream，of course!This creamy iced treat has strongly planted itself in the hearts of foodies across America．（）11.Why does the writer mention the rhyme at the beginning of the passage？A.To explain why ice cream is popular．B.To support his view．C.To introduce the topic．D.To advertise ice cream．（）12.What does the underlined word"dessert"mean in Chinese？A.沙漠B.甜点C.果冻D.糖果（）13.In which order did ice cream develop？a．milk﹣based sorbet b．frozen milk﹣like dessertc．Vanilla ice cream d．cold drinks with fruitsA.b→d→a→cB.d→a→c→bC.c→a→d→bD.b→a→d→c（）14.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？A.Camphor brought a better taste to the milk﹣like dessertB.Sherbet was often mixed with fruits．C.Sugar was added to frozen dessert in the17th century．D.In America，apple pies are usually served with strawberry ice cream．（）15.According to Paragraph4,we can infer（推断）that．A.it must be European settlers who introduced ice cream to AmericaB.ice cream was so expensive that only American presidents could afford itC.when he was thirsty,George Washington usually bought ice creamD.the writer is an American三、阅读表达One of my patients,a successful businessman,tells me that before he fell ill he wasn’t happy.Happiness was “having the cookie”.Only if you had the cookie could things be good.Unluckily,the cookie kept changing.Some of the time it was money,sometimes power,sometimes fancy things.A year and a half after his diagnosis(诊断)of cancer,he sits in my office shaking his head.“It’s like I stopped learning how to live after I was a kid.When I give my son a cookie,he is happy.If I take the cookie away or it breaks,he is unhappy.But he is2years old and I am43.It has taken me this long to understand that the cookie will never make me happy for long,”he says.“The minute you have the cookie,you start to worry about someone trying to take it away from you.”My patient laughs and says cancer has changed him.For the first time he is happy.No matter if his business is doing well or not,no matter if he wins or loses at golf.“Two years ago,cancer asked me:‘What is really important?’Well,life is important--life with the cookie,life without the cookie.Happiness doesn’t have anything to do with the cookie;it has something to do with being alive.”he pauses thoughtfully.“I guess life is the cookie.”回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。

八年级上册英语完形填空与阅读理解专项练习3解读

完形填空Jim was a worker. One of his feet was bigger than ___1__. He couldn’t __2 ____ t he right shoes ___3___ his feet. One day his friend Mike said to him “___4___ don’t you go to a shoemaker? A good shoemaker can(5__ you the right shoes.” __6 ___ Jim went to the shoemaker near Mike’s home, very soon the shoemaker finished the work. Jim___7___ the shoes and wasn’t happy. He ___8___ the shoemaker, “ You aren’t a __9 shoemaker! I wanted you tomake me one shoe bigger than the other, ___10___ you made m e one shoe smaller than the other.”( 1. A. other B. the other C. another D. that one( 2. A. see B. look for C. find D. find out( 3. A. for B. with C. on D. of( 4. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why( 5. A. make B. pass C. do D. give( 6. A. Then B. But C. So D. Because(7. A. saw B. watched C. found D. looked at(8. A. said B. said to C. spoke D. talked(9. A. good B. bad C. right D. kind( 10. A. then B. and C. but D. so.阅读理解A.Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes to play football and watch football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match. Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons. He thinks hard and finds a way.“ Hello, Mrs. Black,” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “ Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave ( 请半天假.”“ Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “ But who’s that?”“ It’s my father, Mrs. Black.”( 1. Peter is a _____ .A.middle school studentB.Young PioneerC.workerD.teacherE.2. Peter will be in ____ n ext year.A.Grade TwoB.Grade ThreeC.Grade OneD.schoolE.3. Peter often reads news newspaper because ____ .A. he likes to read news8.he likes to read stories. .C. he want to know when and where a football match will beD. his father wants him to read them( 4. Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because ______ .A.his father is ill in bedB.he wants to watch the football matchC.he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese lessonsD.he is ill in bed( 5. Where sentence ( 句子is right?A.Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctorB.Peter likes to watch TV at four in the afternoon.C.Peter is a stupid ( 笨的boy.D.Peter isn’t an honest (诚实的boy.BMr. Smith works in an offi ce. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep.One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decide d to go to see adoctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understand why. He wrote out a prescription ( 处方. And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the resulting room, the doctor said to her, “ The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills ( 药片are for you.”“For me?” the woman said in surprise “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!”“ I don’t think so, madam”, said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”( 1. Mr Smith is ____A.too busy to have a good restB.too busy not to have a restC.busy enough to have a good restD.not busy enough to have a good rest( 2.The sentence “His wife doesn’t stop walking until she falls asleep” means __A.she doesn’t stop talking when she falls asleepB.she doesn’t stop talking after she falls asleepC.she keeps talking until she falls asleepD.she likes talking as she falls asleep( 3. Why does Mr Smith have to fed up when his wife is asleep in the morning?A.Because he can’t fall asleepB.Because he has to go to workC.Becau se he doesn’t want to sleepD.Because his wife asks him to get up( 4. Why couldn’t Mr Smith go to work one day?A.Because he didn’t want to workB.Because his wife didn’t let him goC.Because he fell illD.Because he was too tired to go to work( 5. The sentence “ Your husband will be all right if you take them.” Means Mr Smith will soon be all right if _____ .A.Mrs Smith takes the bottle of medicineB.Mr Smith takes the pillsC.Mr Smith takes the bottle of medicineD.Mrs Smith stops talking too much at nightMy brother, Tom, __1__ in a butcher's shop(肉店.He helps the butcher to do some __2 __. He puts meat on the shelf every day. People come into the shop and buy the meat. But today there __3__ any meat on the shelf. The butcher asks Tom to carry __4__ onto the shelf.Tom runs to get some __5__. They are in __6__ room and they are on the highest shelf. Tom is tall, but he still can’t reach the meat. Tom thinks gooda minute. He has a idea. He takes __8__ and puts the one on the top of the other. Then he stands on __9__. Now he can reach __10__ easily.1.A. lives B. studies C. works D. stays2.A. housework B. homework C. dirty work D. hard work3.A. are B. aren’t C. is D. isn’t4.A. meats B. some meats C. some meat D. some piece of meat5.A. piece of meat B. pieces of meat C. piece of meats D. pieces of meats6.A. another B. other C. the other D. others7.A. of B. about C. over D. for8.A. a box B. two box C. two boxes D. three boxes9.A. it B. they C. them D. their10.A. the meats B. the pieces of meat C. the piece D. the piece of meatB C A D A C A B A C五、阅读理解:A.A B C B DBA C。

八年级英语完形阅读专题训练4

八年级完形阅读专题训练（四）一、完形填空It is evening, 1 old cock(公鸡) is 2 in a tall tree. A fox comes to the tree and looks at the cock.“Hello, Mr Cock, I have some good news for you. ” says the fox.“Oh? ” says the cock. “What is it?”“All the animals 3 good friend s now. Let’s 4 friends, too. Please come down and play 5 me.”“Fine!” says the cock. “I’m very glad to hear that. ” Then he looks up. “Look! There is something over there.”“ 6 are you looking at?” asks the fox.“Oh, I see some animals over there.7 coming this way.”“Animals? ”“Yes. Oh, they’re dogs.”“What? Dogs !” asks the fox. “Well . . . well, I 8 now. Goodbye.”“Wait, Mr Fox,” says the cock. “9 go. They are only dogs. And dogs are our friends now.”“Yes. But they10 that yet.”“I see, I see,” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.( )1.A. the B. an C. a D. X( )2.A. sit B. sits C. sitting D. siting( )3.A. is B. am C. are D. be( )4.A. are B. be C. is D. am( )5.A. and B. to C. for D. with( )6.A. What B. How C. Whose D. Where( )7.A. He is B. They are C. She is D. It is( )8.A. mustto go B. must go C. must going D. must to going（必须）( )9.A. No. B. Not C. Don’t D. Doesn’t( )10.A. aren’t kno w B. doesn’t know C. don’t know D. isn’t know二、阅读理解A（喜欢和不喜欢）Some students like sports but others don’t. I like sports very much. Doing sports is a good way to keep healthy（保持健康）I like basketball. It makes me happy. But my favorite sports is football. I often play it with my friends after school. I’m the captain of our class football team. I often teach our teammember（队员）how to play better. Playing football can help me to study and sleep better and I make many friends because of football.1. The underlined word "captain" means "_________"in Chinese.A. 队员B. 队长C. 前锋D. 班长2. The best title for this passage is "_________".A. Doing Sports Is Good for PeopleB. Basketball and FootballC. The Captain of the Football TeamD. My Favorite Sports —Football答案：1. B 2. DB（购物）Hamburgers on sale!We have all kinds of hamburgers in different flavors（味道）for kids. Cooks from America make them taste really good. They are on sale for only 10 yuan each (the original price（原价）is 15 yuan). If you buy three hamburgers at the same time we will give you a surprise（惊喜）gift. Don’t miss them! You have two ways to get the surprise gifts. Call 6542138 or come to the Super Hamburger House yourself.1. Each hamburger is _______ yuan cheaper (更便宜的) than before.A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 52. The underlined word "miss" means _________ in Chinese.A. 想念B. 错过C. 遗漏D. 购买答案：1. D 2. BC（运动与健康）Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. First, it helps put energy and vitality（精力与活力）into the beginning of the day. It is good to have a glass of milk, some bread, and an apple for breakfast. Second, you can become fat (胖的)if you don’t have breakfast. Because missing breakfast will usually make you eat more for lunch and dinner. These meals usually have more fat （脂肪）and they’ll make you fat more easily than breakfast does. So a good breakfast, a moderate （适度的）lunch, and a light dinner is the right kind of diet. Finally, you can’t concentrate（集中注意力）on your work if you don’t have breakfast. A study shows that it’s hard for hungry children to concentrate on studying or playing. They always feel tired. Try going with no breakfast for two days, and you’ll see how important it is.1. Missing breakfast makes one _______.A. thinB. tiredC. unhappyD. sleepy（困倦的）2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Having breakfast gives you energy.B. Having breakfast helps you study better（更好）.C. You shouldn’t eat too much meat for dinner.D. It’s hard to change your breakfast habits.3. The writer mainly wants to tell us _________.A. the importance of having breakfastB. what time we should have breakfastC. what we should eat for breakfastD. how much we should eat for breakfast答案：1. B 2. D 3. AD（家规）Tom and Jim are primary school students. Last week they told me about their family rules.Tom is not good at his studies, and his parents want him to study hard and not to watch TV after school. They say it’s good for him. He should work hard so that he can get a good job. Tom has no time to play, so he’s very angry with his parents.Jim is a good student. He likes studying very much. He often sleeps late, and his parents don’t mind（介意）if he plays with his friends after school. After he studies, his parents always ask him to watch TV with them. They say health comes first, and that he needs to relax after studying. But Jim says watching TV is a waste（浪费）of time. So he’s angry（生气的）with his parents too.I think both boys’ parents are right. What do you think?1. Tom is angry because ________.A. his parents want him to watch TVB. his parents want him to study hardC. his parents want him to play with themD. his parents want him to do housework2. Why do Jim’s parents ask him to watch TV?A. Because they love him a lot.B. Because they want him to relax.C. Because he wastes a lot of time.D. Because he can learn from TV.3. The writer mainly wants to tell us that _____________.A. every family should have rulesB. every student should follow the rulesC. different students should have different rulesD. a good student knows how to relax答案：1. B 2. B 3. CEOne day, a farmer’s son said to him, “Dad, I won’t work on the farm or work in the office in the future. I will stay at home and people will give me money.” The farmer laughed（笑）and said, “Son, that is only a dream（梦）!” Then the boy went to school. He learned about the pyramids（金字塔）at school. He told his father he would go to see the pyramids one day. His father said with a smile, “Son, that is only a dream!” After a few years, the boy became a famous writer and wrote many great books. He stayed at home every day and publishing companies（出版公司）gave him lots of money. With the money, he went to see the pyramids. He always （总是）said to himself, “If you have dreams, nothing in life is impossible（不可能的）”Having dreams can give you hope. But some people just want their dreams to become reality （事实）; some people make their dreams become reality.1. According to this passage, the boy has _______ dream(s)（梦想）.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four2. According to this passage, the boy wanted to ________.A. work in a big officeB. travel all over the worldC. let his father know he can make much moneyD. let his father see his dreams come true3. The writer mainly tells us _____.A. what kind of dream we should haveB. how many dreams we should haveC. why we should have dreamsD. where to work in the future答案：1. B 2. D 3. CF（故事）Lots of children like reading stories. They can have fun and learn from the story.For example, many children like reading storybooks with pictures. They make stories more interesting and the book more colorful. Reading storybooks can help children think about different kinds of questions. Now there are lots of storybooks with sounds. Children can read a wonderful story by listening to beautiful music.But many parents don’t think it is a good idea to read stories. They think childre n should study hard after school. They need to read their schoolbooks instead of（代替）storybooks. They think stories can only waste（浪费）their children’s time. Some books are bad for children. Children will learn bad things from those books.What kind of stories should children read? First, the stories should be easy and interesting for children. Next, the stories should be educational（有教育意义的）. Then they can learn from them.1. Many parents think __________.A. stories are interestingB. stories are educationalC. stories help childrenD. stories are a waste of time2. A good storybook should be _____.A. easy and cheapB. dear and interestingC. interesting and educationalD. hard and educational3. The writer mainly wants to tell us ____ according to last paragraph.A. what kind of storybooks children should readB. how to buy a good storybook with little moneyC. storybooks are bad for childrenD. storybooks make children clever答案：1. D 2. C 3. AG（未来）In the future, there will be more robots! New robots will have many different shapes（形状）. They can help people do everything they need to do, such as washing dishes, cleaning windows, taking care of babies and other kinds of h ousework. When we have robots, we won’t need to go shopping or cook by ourselves. If family members get ill, we won’t have to call the hospital because the robot will also be a good doctor.Will having robots do everything be good? The answers are different.Some people think that robots will make people lose their jobs and make people lazy. Other people think robots are good, because they can do things better than people. Robots can do hard work. Robots can do dangerous work. A kind of snake-like robot can help look for people under buildings after earthquakes（地震）. I think robots will be very useful.What do you think of robots?1. What can NOT the robots do according to this passage?A. Doing housework.B. Being doctors.C. Sleeping like people.D. Looking for people.2. This passage may be from _____. A. a movie posterB. a robot posterC. a book about healthD. a magazine about science3. The best title for this passage is __________.A. New Helpers for PeopleB. Robots in the FutureC. We Don’t Need Ro botsD. Robots Can Do Everything答案：1. C 2. D 3. BH（工作）A part-time job（兼职工作）is a kind of job that you can do in your free time. There are many kinds of part-time jobs: washing cars, doing house-work, teaching kids and so on. You can do them on weekends or in holidays.Many college（大学）students find part-time jobs in their summer or winter holidays. The jobs are good training（训练）, and they can make money at the same time. They feel happy to work, though （虽然，尽管）sometimes tired.1. This passage mentions ________ kinds of part-time jobs.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five2. What can you get from a part-time job?A. Training.B. Money.C. Money and friends.D. Training and money.3. What is the passage about?A. College life.B. Part-time jobs.C. How to make money.D. How to be a good student.答案：1. B 2. D 3. BI（食物与饮料）Coffee is a drink made from coffee beans（咖啡豆）. Drinking coffee is very popular all over the world. People first find coffee trees in Africa. Then many countries begin to plant coffee trees. Now coffee trees grow in over 70 countries. For example, Brazil（巴西）is very famous for its coffee. Coffee can make people’s brain clear（使人们头脑清醒）and let them feel excited. It can also make you happy. Children and old people sho uldn’t drink too much coffee. That can bring them heart disease（心脏病）1. People find the first coffee tree in ______.A. ChinaB. AfricaC. BrazilD. America2. Coffee can NOT make people _______.A. have a clear brainB. have a good sleepC. feel happyD. feel excited答案：1. B 2. BJ（科目）Dear Jim,I'm very happy to receive your letter. You say you are weak in English, so you don't like it. Don't worry about it. I have some good ideas that can help you improve your English. If you do these, you will do much better in the subject.First, you should listen to the teacher carefully. Insist on（坚持）taking notes in class.Second, try to spend more time studying English. You know, English is very popular in the world. If you don't do well in it, you will fall behind（落后）the others.Third, ask the teacher for help. When you have any questions, go and ask the teacher. He or she will be happy to help you.I hope these ideas can help you.Yours,Ken1. The underlined phrase "are weak in" means "___________" in Chinese.A. 擅长B. 做得好C. 不擅长2. Which sentence is NOT true?A. Ken gives Jim three ideas on how to improve his English.B. Jim doesn't need to spend too much time studying English.C. Taking notes is a good way for Jim to improve his English.答案：1. C 2. BK（个人情况）Hello, Everyone! My name is Xiao Xue. Why do I have such a name? Because I was born（出生）in the winter and my father really likes snow, so he gave me this beautiful name.To be honest（说实话）, I am a little angry with my parents. That's because I'm a little short and a little bit heavy. On the other hand, I'm thankfuf（感激的，感谢的）to my parents because I have beautiful long black straight hair and a round small face, two bright eyes and a small mouth. And my friends say I'm a nice girl because I'm kind and lovely.I'm an outgoing （外向的）girl. I'm not smart but I work hard. I love telling jokes（笑话）because I want to make others happy. But sometimes I want to be quiet（安静得）and I just want to listen to music and read books in my room. .Why do I tell you so much about myself? Yeah. I want to make friends with（与……交朋友）you.1. __________ give(s) my name to me.A. My fatherB. My motherC. My father and my motherD. I2. Why am I angry with my parents?A. Because they don't like me.B. Because I'm a little short and heavy.C. Because they give me a bad name.D. Because I am not a kind girl.3. From the article, we know the writer wants to ________.A. tell us why her name is Xiao XueB. tell us about herself and wants to make friendsC. let us know she is a kind and nice girlD. let us know she is angry with her parents答案：1. A 2. B 3. BL（收藏）Of all the things in the world, I like pencil sharpeners best. I have a great pencil sharpener collection. Let me tell you about it.At first, my mother buys me a nice pencil sharpener before I go to school. It looks like a panda. I like it very much. I take it everywhere and show it to my classmates. Now, whenever（无论何时）I see a beautiful pencil sharpener in the supermarket, my parents will buy it for me. Then I begin to become interested in them and I want to collect more. After that, my parents buy lots of different kinds of pencil sharpeners because they love me very much. My friends also know about my hobby, so they give me a lot, too.In my collection I have lots of animals, flowers and all kinds of musical instruments（乐器）. I think they are all very interesting.1. __________ buy(s) me an animal pencil sharpener at first.A. My motherB. My fatherC. My parentsD. My friends2. My friends give me pencil sharpeners because ________.A. I ask them to doB. they love me a lotC. they know I collect themD. they can buy them for me3. What’s the best title for this passage?A. What Is My Hobby?B. How My Parents Love MeC. My Pencil Sharpener CollectionD. How I Get a Lot of Pleasure答案：1. A 2. C 3. CM（生活方式）If you want to study better, you must be healthy. Then you can have enough energy（精力）to study well. How to keep healthy? Now let me tell you.First, you have to have good living habits（生活习惯）◆Get up early. Don’t stay up（熬夜）late at night. You should get up and go to bed on time. So in the day you have enough energy to study or work. Then you can do your work quickly and well.◆Eat more fruit and vegetables. It’s good for your health.◆Take exercise as much as possible. You can do it at any time in the day if you like.Second, you have to keep your humor（幽默）. If you are happy, you can bring happiness to others, and you will get on well with others.Third, have your own hobbies, for example singing, dancing, drawing and so on. Hobbies can make your life relaxing and interesting.1. ____________ can help you have enough energy to study or work.A. Having a good sleepB. Eating fruit and vegetablesC. Taking much exerciseD. Having many hobbies2. The writer doe sn’t write about ___________ in the passage.A. foodsB. drinksC. hobbiesD. sports3. The writer wants to tell us how to ________.A. eat wellB. do sportsC. keep your humorD. make you healthy答案：1. A 2. B 3. D。

2024年人教版中考英语复习完形加阅读强化训练1

中考完形阅读组合训练1一、完形填空I used to think I’ve found out how to communicate, but I discover I have much more to learn. I 1 this when I was taking a pottery (陶艺) class.At class, as the teacher asked us to turn the clay (黏土)into a 2 , I found my best friend Adam was still playing with his clay.“Hey, we are supposed to make a flower now,” I said. He said nothing. I 3 that he wouldn’t have enough time to finish his piece, so I made another flower“. Here you are,” I said“. You can use this i f you want to catch up.” “Do you always tell everyone 4 to do?” he shouted. My face turned red and was full of 5 .The next class, I noticed he was making a cool tiger. He saw me looking at him and said“, Are you 6 to tell me how to do t his too?” I didn’t know what to say. I was trying to be7 , not bossy (专横的), but Adam felt the opposite. I almost thought I’d cry. 8 , the class was almost over.Later, I knew what Adam experienced. No wonder he didn’t want me to tell him what to do! Everyone was telling him what to do. I 9 what I had done for him. We don’t always know what’s going on in other people’s10 . So give others enough space when getting along with them.( ) 1. A. forgot B. enjoyed C. explained D. realized( ) 2. A. cat B. tiger C. flower D. tree( ) 3. A. worried B. surprised C. imagined D. dreamed( ) 4. A. when B. what C. why D. that( ) 5. A. shame B. pity C. doubt D. worry( ) 6. A. promising B. agreeing C. planning D. stopping( ) 7. A. proud B. friendly C. humorous D. healthy( ) 8. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Recently D. Finally( ) 9. A. gave up B. thought about C. asked for D. talked back( ) 10. A. lives B. values C. tasks D. answers答案：DCABA CBABA二、阅读还原As we grow up, we learn that getting along well with others is an important part of life. Whether it’s with our family, friends, neighbors or classmates, we should be able to live in harmony (和谐) with others.1._______One of the most important things we can do to get along with others is to be kind and respectful. This means treating others the way we would like to be treated ourselves.Another important way of getting along with others is communication. 2._______And we should also be willing to listen to others when they speak. This means avoiding interrupting (打断) others, being patient and trying to understand their points of view.It’s also important to be open-minded and accept others. We should try to appreciate(欣赏) and accept our differences. And do not judge others for being different with others. This means being understandable of different cultures and lifestyles. And treat everyone with kindness and respect.Finally, we should always be willing to forgive (原谅) and forget. Nobody is perfect. 3.______ When someone does something that upsets us, we should try to put ourselves in their shoes and understand them. Holding an angry feeling in your mind will only lead to more troubles and unhappiness.4.__________ By being kind, respectful, communicative, open-minded, and forgiving, we can build strong and positive relationships with people around us. This will not only make us happier and more satisfied, but also help us to achieve our goals and dreams.A. We all make mistakes from time to time.B. It is a basic part of happy and successful life.C. Sometimes we can even do something different with others.D. In short, getting along with others is a necessary part of life.E. We need to express our thoughts and feelings clearly and politely.答案：BEAD三、语篇填空(2023 武威改编)Dear Li Ming,How a re you? My name is Mary. I’ve been looking forward to having 1 penpal for a long time now. I hope we can become great 2 (friend)!Ever 3 I got your name and address from my teacher, Mrs. Brown, I have been thinking about what to write. First, I thought of telling you what it’s like to go to school here in London. But then, I 4 (think) you could look up London on the Internet and read about it 5 (your).And then I had the idea 6 (tell)you about my family, but I realized that the story of my little brother losing a tooth 7 the time we got a new kitten might be kind of boring. After that, I thoughtabout asking you questions about what it’s like to live in Gansu, but I was afraid you might think my8 (question)were silly.I guess I can tell you a little about myself. In fact, you’ve probably already9 (learn) one thing about me. I sometimes have a hard time 10 (make)up my mind! I hope you will write me back anyway.Sincerely,Mary 答案：1.a；2.friends；3.since；4.thought；5.yourself；6.to tell；7.or；8.questions；9.learned；10.making中考完形阅读组合训练2一、完形填空(2023·锦州)When Juliet was a child, she often went to the city park and played with her friends. On a sunny morning, when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very 1 .“What’s the matter, dear? What’s wrong 2 you? ”asked her mom.Juliet replied, “Mom, how beautiful and 3 it used to be! But now there’s so much trash on the ground. ”Juliet’s mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other trash 4 .“What can we do?”asked Juliet sadly. “I’m sure you will think of something,” said her mom.As soon as Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in big 5 at the top of the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she 6 plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Juliet put up her picture on a big trash can (垃圾桶).“Will you help me7 trash, Mom?” Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. “I surely will,” replied her mom with a big smile.The children at the park ran over to 8 what was going on. Juliet handed them each a bag. “Let’s clean this place up,” said Juliet.Then they began to pick up the trash, talking and laughing. Soon all the bags were 9 .“We need to come back 10 day. There’s still some trash on the ground, but the park looks much better,” said Juliet. Her mom said “So it does. I’m proud of you. I knew you would think of a way to help.”( ) 1. A. interested B. excited C. unhappy D. relaxed( ) 2. A. to B. with C. on D. for( ) 3. A. noisy B. clean C. dirty D. happy( ) 4. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere( ) 5. A. letters B. boxes C. bags D. bottles( ) 6. A. left B. returned C. built D. took( ) 7. A. set up B. pick up C. put up D. take up( ) 8. A. think B. laugh C. see D. say( ) 9. A. full B. big C. empty D. broken( ) 10. A. the others B. other C. another D. others答案：CBBAA DBCAC二、阅读还原V olunteering is getting more and more popular. It offers much help to the people in need, and the advantages of volunteering can be great.V olunteering is good for your mind and body. 1._________ Studies have found that those who volunteer have a lower mortality rate (死亡率) than those who don’t. What’s more, doing volunteer work can reduce stress.V olunteering improves your social skills. While some people are naturally active, others may have a hard time meeting new people. V olunteering gives you the chance to practice and develop your social skills. You can often meet different people. 2._________V olunteering brings changes to your community. One of the well-known advantages of volunteering is its influence on the community. 3.________ Even helping with the smallest task can make a real difference to the lives of people. And the work you do also offers you a good living environment.4.__________ Many people volunteer in order to make time for their hobbies or other things that can make them happy.For example, some people who like children volunteer to help out at children’s camp, some pet lovers walk dogs for neighbors, and some people pick up rubbish while hiking. All these activities can make them happy.V olunteering helps with your future development. If you’re considering a new career(职业), volunteering can help you get experience. It gives you a chance to practice important skills, such as teamwork, communication and problem-solving.A. V olunteering brings fun to your life.B. V olunteering can reduce the risk of diseases (疾病).C. V olunteering connects you with your community.D. Someone may think volunteering is a waste of time.E. It will be easier for you to make more friends with common interests.答案：BECA三、语篇填空Every Wednesday evening, a group of runners in Chongqing get together and set off on their 5-to-8 kilometer run through the city’s public spaces. 1 this is not a general run. The runners 2 (carry) rubbish bags with them. They are a proud group of rubbish collectors who keep 3 (fit)while helping clean up their surroundings(周围环境).“Make running more than just running,” Sogor said, wearing a blue T-shirt 4 “We Run for Trash(垃圾)” on the back. She said that besides working out in a fun way，Trash Running is also 5 way to make new friends and rediscover hidden places. It is also good for the 6 (environment).Sogor said that in addition to the weekly runs, the group also organizes runs to mark special days. On Earth Day, for example, they helped clean up roads in the Gele mountains.There are now many runners from all walks of life—office workers, yoga teachers, restaurant owners. The oldest is in 7 (he) forties, and the youngest is just 5.From time to time, the runners draw attention and get a big thumbs (拇指)up. Sogor said, “What one person can do is small, so we run together to make a better and 8 (great) influence.” She said that Trash Running has groups in 16 9 (city), including Shanghai, Beijing, Chongqing, Changchun and Wuhan. Over 9,300 people 10 (join) in the activity, and about 4,000 of them are trash runners. They believe there will be more people in the future.答案：1.But;2.carry;3.fit;with;5.a;6.environment;7.his;8.greater;9.cities;10.have joined中考完形阅读组合训练3一、完形填空(2023·安徽)Dear Bruce,Thanks for your email—good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange(交流), too!Anyway, about the 1 and things, the school here isn’t very 2 about most things, but there are a few things you need to know.First of all— 3 . You can wear what you want, 4 you can’t wear jeans (牛仔裤)with holes in them. You should 5 comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some 6 clothes.The school’s pretty strict about phones—of course you can 7 them, but you have to 8 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right? And you can bring 9 to sch ool but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in the classroom.In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 10 to you. Write again so on, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else you need to know.Yours,Sarah ( ) 1. A. interviews B. hobbies C. marks D. rules( ) 2. A. strict B. fair C. modern D. sure( ) 3. A. questions B. reports C. clothes D. subjects( ) 4. A. or B. so C. for D. but( ) 5. A. borrow B. wear C. receive D. sell( ) 6. A. clean B. dry C. warm D. new( ) 7. A. bring B. return C. compare D. repair( ) 8. A. hand out B. throw away C. turn off D. pick up( ) 9. A. money B. food C. paper D. water( ) 10. A. helpful B. similar C. secret D. free答案：DACDB CACBA二、阅读还原(2023·自贡)If you’re an outdoor-loving kid, you should follow some nature manners:No litteringJuice is nice when you get tired on a beach. 1._______. They are bad for the environment. Take a small bag with you on your next trip. Put all of your litter in it.Say no to graffiti(涂鸦)As art, graffiti looks nice. But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature. 2.________. Nature is forall of us to enjoy. Don’t do anything to destroy it.Just look with your eyes3._______. But nature out there is their home. So do not touch them. And don’t give food to them. It may not be good for them.4.________Camping is a good way to have fun in nature. Many make a fire when they camp. If you’re in a forest, don’t make a fire. Fires can destroy forests.Be a nice personYou’re not the only one in nature, so please be nice to other visitors. If you listen to music, useearph ones. If your pet is also there, don’t let him trouble others.A. No fire in forestsB. We should protect othersC. So do not draw on trees or rocksD. But juice boxes do not look nice thereE. It is nice to see animal friends in nature答案：DCEA三、语篇填空Many families find it useful to write down some 1 (rule) about what family members are expected to do. Every family member should know what is or isn’t allowed. The rules can be stuck (粘贴) on the fridge. In that way, young children can have 2 chance to read them.Rules are also helpful to teenagers. Instead 3 sticking the rules on the fridge, it’s a good idea to keep them somewhere a little 4 (much) private. For example, teenagers can stick the rules on the walls of their bedrooms.Here is what you can do for the rules:When to start making rules You can manage 5 (make) simple rules as soon as your child is able to understand them. Young children need parents’ support to follow the rules. You can give your child a hug if he or she 6 (do)well.Teenagers and rulesRules about safety are 7 (help)to teenagers. Many people think teenagers should not 8 (allow)to stay out late. Besides, 9 a driver’s license, teenagers should not drive a car. Rules abouthealth are also very necessary. Teenagers shouldn’t10 (smoke). It’s bad for their health.答案：1.rules;2.a;3.of;4.more;5.to make;6.does;7.helpful;8.be allowed;9.without;10.smoke。

初中八年级英语完型填空、阅读理解组合训练(20200710130038)

初中八年级英语完型填空、阅读理解组合训练【完型填空】John loved basketball. One day, as he was walking to a basketball game, he dreamed about playing basketball for the college team the next year. Suddenly a car hit him and he was thrown three meters 1 .John woke up in a hospital room. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken,he knew his college basketball 2 was over. John did what the doctors told him, but it 3 .A week 4 ，John was sent to a rehab center(康复中心).When he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach (教练). His legs were badly hurt in a skating accident.Though he couldn't move his legs, Sunny became the coach of a basketball team called the Suns. It was an on-wheelchair basketball team, because 5 on the team played from a wheelchair. Sunny invited John to 6 the game. John played badly, but for the 7 time since the accident, he stopped feeling sorry for himself.After becoming a part of the Suns, John improved quickly. Basketball was like medicine for him. John was much 8 than before. When John became unhappy, Surety was there to comfort him. The day before John 9 the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny how he could be so happy even with his broken legs.Sunny 10 and said, "It's really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows will fall behind. "1. A. away B. from C. out D. in2. A. game B. dream C. team D. coach3. A. worked B. affected C. didn't work D. didn't affect4. A. until B. when C. before D. later5. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody6. A. join B. show C. study D. watch7. A. next B. last C. first D. early8. A. worse B. better C. busier D. smarter9. A. arrived B. got to C. went to D. left10. A. smiled B. shouted C. cried D. turned【阅读理解】ATony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years ofhis life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s, Wheeler met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from London, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like India, Iran, and Afghanistan.When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip.To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a guidebook called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries' weather, customs(风俗), and places to see. But unlike travel guides in the 1970s, Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.Wheeler and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote guidebooks for each place they visited. Today, 400 people work for Lonely Planet.The company has over 650 guidebooks. Wheeler still writes about travel "hot spots"(for example, Cambodia in Asia and Croatia in Europe). For more information, read the books!1. Which trip was Tony Wheeler's first guidebook about? A. The United Kingdom.B. From Asia to England.C. From Australia to Afghanistan.D. From England to Australia.2. Why did Tony Wheeler write his first guidebook?A. He needed the money. B. His wife asked him to do it.C. Many people asked questions about his travels.D. He liked writing books.3. How was Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel guides?A. It talked about places most tourists did not go.B. It was longer and more expensive.C. It told people about a country's weather, customs, and places to see.D. It was the first guidebook about Asia:4. Which sentence below is true?A. Tony Wheeler still travels and writes guidebooks.B. Tony Wheeler's first guidebook was not popular.C. After their first trip, Maureen did not travel with Tony.D. Today, Lonely Planet is still a small company.BRudy Saldia is a 25-year-old postman from America. Every day he rides to deliver (投递)parcels across his hometown of Philadelphia with his six-month-old cat called MJ always sittingon his shoulders.MJ, short for Mary Jane, is different from other cats. She was born in a drawer in Rudy注意到) that her favorite place tobedroom on April Fool’s day. When she got older, Rudi noticed (rest was his shoulders, so he decided to train her to work with him.“The first day we crossed one block. The next day we tried two blocks and now we can rideabout 25 miles every day. MJ enjoys moving around on my shoulders,” Rudi said.However, Rudy hopes to be able to ride 100 miles with MJ in the coming day. “People are alwa surprised and excited to watch us. I often hear someone shout, ‘Oh, my God, he has a cat on his shoulder! How lovely that is!’ MJ is so comfortable on my shoulder and she never hurts me withher claws. We always get on well with each other and have a great time during the work.”smiled.MJ loves noisy streets of Philadelphia, the only problem is that she is scared of the siren(警笛声). However, her owner Rudi is always there for her. One day, if you go to Philadelphia and see apostman with a cat on his shoulder, don’t be surprised!5. What’s MJ’s biggest difference from other cats?A. She never hurts Rudi.B. She is very lovely.C. She likes riding with Rudi.D. She loves sitting on Rudi’s shoulder.6. Which might the real reason why Rudi always brings MJ while working?A. MJ enjoys people’s attention.B. MJ helps him deliver things.C. MJ can make him pleased and relaxed.D. ML can help him make a lot more money.7. The underlined word “claws” means “_______”A.爪子B.尾巴.C.嘴巴D.牙齿.8. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. MJ is less than one-year-old now.B. Few people enjoy watching Rudi and MJC. Rudi and MJ can ride about 25 miles every day now.D. MJ doesn’t like siren but she likes the noisy streets.【阅读表达】Many young people want to become pop-stars. It is their great ambition(雄心)of life. They think: pop stars earn a lot of money; they lead interesting and exciting lives; thousands of fanslove them; they become famous!Yes, but first they must become stars. Most performers start life with a group. This is the pattern nowadays. But there are many groups and the competition is hard. Groups appear and disappear almost overnight. Only a small number survive. Almost without exception(例外) they have to work very hard before they reach the top.And very few reach the top and stay there. In England there are perhaps thirty or so groups at the top. Most of these do not earn so much money: perhaps 500 pounds each time they perform. What's more, they have quite a lot of expenses(开销).They have to pay a manager, for example. He is the key person in their lives and he takes about 20 % of their earnings perhaps more. They also need to pay for their clothes, their instruments and their van(车).And don't forget, they have to travel a great deal, sometimes 2000 miles in one week. At times they even sleep in their van instead of a hotel, just to save money.So now, what do you think? Are pop-stars so rich? And do they have such exciting lives?1. Why do many young people want to become pop-stars?2. What do many pop-stars spend money on?3. Do you want to be a pop-star? Why or Why not?【书面表达】　校团委正举行“畅想未来”的征文活动，请根据提示，以“My ideal school life”为题写一篇短文。

八年级下学期完形阅读首字母作文练习组合加答案

套题一：一．首字母填空：One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal c 1 piteously for hours as the farmer tried to work out what to do. F 2 he decided the animal was old and the well needed to be covered up anyway, so it just wasn’t w 3 it to try to save the donkey. He invited all his neighbors to come over and help him. They all got a shovel and b 4 to shovel dirt into the well.At first, the donkey r 5 what was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyone’s surprise, he quieted down. A few minutes later, the farmer looked down and was amazed at what he s 6 . With every shovel of dirt that hit his back, the donkey was doing something amazing. He would shake it o 7 and take a step up. When the neighbors continued to shovel dirt that hit his back, the donkey would do the same thing again. Very soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey s 8 up over the edge of the well and ran off!Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. The trick to getting out of the well is to shake it off and take a step up. Each of our t 9 is a stepping stone. We can get out of the deepest wells just by not stopping, never g 10 up. Shake it off and take a step up.标答：1.cried2.Finally3.worth4.began5.realized二．完形填空：I believe listening is a poederful(强效的) medicine.It was Sunday. I had one last 1 to see. I approached her room in a hurry and stood at the doorway. She was an older woman, sitting at the edge of the bed, trying to 2 her socks. Usually I said something like this: "How are you feeling? The nurse says your son is visiting you today. I believe you are 3 seeing him.” It's nice to have family visit from far away. I bet you really look forward to seeing him."She 4 me with a serious voice. "Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not yours."I was surprised and 5 . I sat down. I sat down and helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her, 6 she had not seen him in five years. She believed her health problems were worse because of 7 her son. After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks, I asked if there was 8 I could do for her. She 9 her head and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to 10 .Each story is 11 . Some are clear; others are not. Some are true; others not. Yet all those things do not really 12 . What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard.Listening to someone's story costs nothing but it is the key to healing(康复).I often 13 what the woman taught me, and I 14 myself of the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listening.I15the power of listening.( )2. A.take off B.get off C.clean out D.put on( )3. A.looking forward B.asking for C.going on D.worrying about( )4. A.impressed B.stopped( )5. A.excited B.madD.if( )8. A.nothing else B.anything else( )9.( )10. A.see( )12. A.happen D.cahnge( )13. A.think of B.dream of C.remind ugh at( )14. A. C.remind D.cheer( )15. A.talk about B.show of C.believe in D.run our of标答：1—5 CDABC 6—10 CABAC 11—15 BCACC套题二：一．首字母填空：An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of y 1 asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “I'm a 2 that I'll have to be some place cheap, because I have very little money." The other person may say, "Ok, I'll meet you at Mc Donald's."This m 3 that these two persons agree to “go Dutch”, that is to say, each person p 4 for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Smith's,” or “I want you to try the Chinesed 5 there. They're great.” This means the person wants to pay for of you. If you f 6 towards this person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal. You may j 7 say, “Thank you.”That would be very nice.American customs about who pays for dates(约会) are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women w 8 men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will u 9 pay her way during the day. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means, “Come as my guest.” So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very b 10 .标答：1.yours2.afraid3.means4.pays5.dumplings二.书面表达：蜡烛、蛋糕、祝福……一定让你想起了那一个个难忘的生日。

人教版八年级英语阅读理解与完形填空教案(附练习题答案)

八年级英语阅读理解与完形填空教案（练习题附加答案）［学习过程］一. 阅读理解阅读理解：在中考中占的比重很大。

阅读理解能力属于语言的领会技能。

包括对书面语言的识别、理解、推理、判断和快速记忆等几个方面。

不仅仅涉及到语音、语法、词汇这些语言因素、还涉及到非语言因素，即：阅读者对所学语言国家的社会和文化背景知识的掌握、对所读材料内容的熟悉、个人经历、生活常识、逻辑知识和语言修养等各方面。

阅读技巧之一是阅读时要扩大视距。

二是不要心读或朗读；三是要理解段落或文章的细节。

四是要学会猜测词义，五要理解中心思想。

六要具备合理推理和判断的能力。

初中阶段阅读题重点考查的内容是事实认定、词语理解、数量计算，主要思想归纳等。

而从考查方式来看，则以直接型、转换型和归纳型的试题为主，需要依据文章事实和作者思路进行推理的题次之。

文章主旨和大意的考查。

这类试题主要是考查对文章的理解程度，考查内容包括作者的写作目的，文章的中心思想等内容。

考生只有读懂全文，才能选出正确答案。

细节和事实的考查。

做此类试题一定要抓住事件发生的时间、地点、人物、发展过程和结局等环节，所选答案一定要符合原文，切不可望文生义。

词义或句义的考查。

这些词句往往具有深层意义，要透过表层意义来理解深层意义，或根据句子的语法关系分析其含义，要反复琢磨，仔细推敲，弄清作者的真正意图，从而选择正确答案。

遇到生词，要根据上下文和一定的构词法知识，如前缀、后缀来分析、判断、猜测其词形和含义。

结论或推论性考查。

这类考题答案的选择往往无所谓正确与错误之别，而是最佳与非最佳之别。

因此，须读懂通篇文章，弄懂作者的写作要旨，按照文章的内容和逻辑关系，做出符合原文逻辑或主旨的结论或推论，才能选出最佳答案。

拟选题目考查。

一篇文章究竟应加一个什么样的题目为最佳，主要取决于文章的内容，英语文章标题的特点一般多以短语或简单句为主。

选择标题的一般标准是：一要切题，即能够概括出全文的主旨；二要简洁，即文字要简单明了。

句容市第二中学8年级(初二升初三)阅读能力提升组合训练一

8年级阅读能力提升组合训练一Name_________一、完形填空One day, a 7-year-old boy held a dollar coin in his hand and askedthe shop owners along the street, “Excuse me, do you sell God?”All the day, the stubborn (倔强的) boy went in and out of manystores, asking the ___1___ question, but each time he was ____2___.Then, at the sixty-ninth store, a 60-year-old grandpa ____3___ andasked the little boy “Why do you want to buy God?”The boy told him that his parents had died when he was still a baby and his uncle was now ____4____ him. But several days before, his uncle fell off stairs and was unconscious (昏迷) in hospital. The doctor told the boy that only God could save his uncle.“How much do you have?” the old man asked.“One dollar,” ____5____ the child.“My boy, God’s p rice is ___6___ one dollar,” said the old man.Then the storekeeper took a bottle of “God” from the shelf. “____7 ___ it, boy! When your uncle drinks it, he will get well soon.”The little boy ____8____ to the hospital and shouted happily to his uncle, “Un cle, I bought God back and you will get well soon.”The next day, a medical team ____9____ the world’s top medical experts (专家) came to the hospital. The ____10____ was very successful.When the little boy’s uncle saw the large medical bill he almost passe d out. ____11____, the hospital told him the bill had already been paid by a rich elderly man.The little boy’s uncle went to the ___12____ to thank the old man. But he was away on holiday, ____13___ a letter.“You don’t need to thank me. The bill has been paid by your nephew (侄子). To save you, he brought a ____14___ and went into every store to buy God. Thank God, ____15___ was the one that saved you!”1. A. silly B. same C. serious D. strange2. A. pitied B. stopped C. supported D. refused3. A. agreed B. smiled C. silenced D. complained4. A. raising B. serving C. protecting D. controlling5. A. repeated B. replied C. reminded D. require6. A. exactly B. really C. hardly D. truly7. A. Buy B. Get C. Take D. Accept8. A. moved B. jogged C. rushed D. jumped9. A. made of B. made from C. made up D. made up of10. A. story B. patient C. medicine D. operation11. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. However D. Anyway12. A. store B. hospital C. company D. street13. A. writing B. posting C. leaving D. answering14. A. card B. bill C. letter D. dollar15. A. I B. he C. God D. the storekeeper二、阅读理解【A】Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company?Milton Hershey was born in 1857 in central Pennsylvania. He stopped attending school when he was 12 years old. Before he became interested in making chocolate, he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, but he didn’t like it. Then he decided printing was not the right job for him.Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working fora few years there, he decided to open his own little candy business nearPhiladelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money.After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels（焦糖）.He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies onthe street. But his second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Philadelphia where hegrew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies andchocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramelcandy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored caramels were thebest-selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built. The streetlights are shaped like the candy. The air often smells like chocolate. And if you ever visit it, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just by driving through the town.The factory is not so hard to find, just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.1.When did Milton Hershey leave school?A.In 1857.B. In 1869.C. In1893.D. In1903.2.Why did Milton Hershey decide to make chocolate himself?A.Because he wanted to make more money.B.Because he was taught to make nice chocolate.C.Because he built a huge chocolate factory himself.D.Because he was just interested in eating chocolate.3.What is the correct order of the following sentences?① A million dollars worth of caramel candy was sold each year.② His second business failed.③ He went to Lancaster and worked at a candy factory.④ He worked as a printer for a small newspaper.⑤ His chocolate business became a huge success.A. ③②⑤④①B. ③②①④⑤C. ④②③⑤①D. ④③②①⑤4.What does the underlined phrase “follow your nose” in the last paragraph mean?A. Stop right there.B. Walk a few hours.C. Go straight ahead.D. Run as fast as possible.【B】Once upon a time, a king dressed up and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main road and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge tree and watched.The first person down the street was a milkman with his car (小车). He crashed into the stone and the milk spread all over the ground. “What fool put this stone here? “he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away.After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over (绊倒) the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. She picked herself up and walked away in tears. Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road.The king watched all day as many people complained about the stone, but he found nobody was willing to move it. The king wondered, “Is there no o ne in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbors from harm?”Just then, the king saw a young girl coming along. She was the daughter of a local farmer. She had been working all day and was very tired. But when she saw the stone, she said to herself. “This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the road after dark. I’ll move it out of the way.”After a great deal of effort, the girl finally succeeded in moving the stone to the side of the road. Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins where the stone had been!Just then, the king stepped out from behind the tree. “Oh sir,” the girl said, “Is this gold yours? If not, we surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss it.”The king said, “My dear, the gold is mine, but now the gold is yours, because you are the only person who has learnt the lesson I want to teach my people. Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems.”5. How did the milkman feel when he crashed into the stone?A. Angry.B. Sad.C. Curious.D. Worried.6. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “responsibility” in Paragraph (段落) 4?A. 欲望B. 兴趣C. 责任D. 能力7. Why did the king place a stone on the road?A. He wanted to give the girl a reward.B. He wanted to hide gold coins under itC. He wanted to play a trick on his people.D. He wanted to see if anyone would move it.8. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. All the people complained about the stone.B. It was not easy for the girl to move the stone.C. One of the women in the group tried to move the stone.D. The girl was excited when seeing the gold coins under the stone.9. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage?A. A wise kingB. A kind girlC. A stone on the roadD. Gold coins under the stone三、首字母填空（10分）【A】Alice in Wonderland is one of the most loved children’s books of all time, and many adults e 1 it as well. It tells about a young girl called Alice, who e 2 a magical world called Wonderland. Her adventures begin when she f 3 a white rabbit down a hole. At the b 4 of the hole, she finds a small door into a beautiful garden. She s 5 in a pool of her own tears. She meets a cat with a smile. She also meets characters which are from a pack of playing cards and the Queen of Hearts i 6 her to play croquet. Then she wakes up.The writer of the book is Lewis Carroll. One day, he had a picnic with t 7 little girls who were friends of the family. To catch their attention, he told them the s 8 in which Alice was the main character. The three girls enjoyed the story very much and they asked Charles to w 9 it down. And he did so. It was first p 10 in 1866, under the name Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. The book was a great success. Since the book was first sold, it has kept selling up to the present day.1._____________2.____________3._____________4.____________5._____________6._____________7.____________8._____________9.____________ 10.____________【B】My family went to a restaurant for dinner one night. When we were walkingto the restaurant from our car, a girl about my age and her mother c 1towards us. They asked if we had any m 2 . My mom asked wherethey were l 3 . The girl said there were six of them staying in an o 4black car. My mom gave them a few dollars. Then she sent me inside therestaurant w 5 my dad and my three sisters. H 6 ,my mom didn’tcome. Later, I found out that she had gone h 7 and put all the food inour cupboard into a few bags. Then she brought that food over to the car and gave the bags to the poor f 8 . I wasn’t there when that part happened, b 9 I can imagine(想像) the joy on their faces. After drawing this picture in my mind, I understood w 10 my mom had done what she did that night. I will never forget this lesson in kindness from my mom.1._____________2.____________3._____________4.____________5._____________6._____________7.____________8._____________9.____________ 10.____________四、任务型阅读：每空一词。

八年级英语完形阅读专题训练

八年级英语完形阅读专题训练八年级完形阅读专题（六）一、完形填空Mrs Wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her 1 she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and does some exercise every day.Mrs wang thinks, first of all, 3 is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk and two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn’t often feel 5 in the morning. She 6 e ats snacks because she doesn’t think they are healthy food. She seldom ea ts meat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper. And 8 meals, she usually has an apple or a banana.Mrs wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays T aiji for 9 every day. Sometimes she also dances wit h her friends. “Do you want to be10 forever (永远)? I’m sure you can if you have a good lifestyle!” Mrs Wang says to us.1. A. what B. when C. where D. how2. A. can B. should C. need D. must3. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. dinner4. A. is having B. are having C. has D. have5. A. tired B. happy C. well D. excited6. A. often B. usually C. always D. never7. A. pork B. rice C. beef D. meat8. A. beside B. in front of C. behind D. between9. A. a year B. a week C. 2 o’clock D. half an hour10. A. young B. old C. luck D. hungry二、阅读理解AMary is an French girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn't know much Chinese, but she is studying it. She often speaks Chinese with her Chinese friends. Sometimes they can't understand her, because she can't speak Chinese very well.It's Saturday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy the way. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands, and shows her the way to the zoo.1. Mary is from__________ .A. ChinaB. EnglandC. JapanD. France2. Mary is in__________ with her parents now.A. EnglandB. ChinaC. New YorkD. London3. Mary doesn't know how to get to__________ .A. the zooB. the parkC. her homeD. her school4. Mary can't speak__________ very well.A. EnglishB. EnglandC. ChinaD. Chinese5. At last The boy__________ .A. can understand Mary'ｓChinese.B. takes her to the zoo.C. shows her the way to the zoo.D. draws a picture for Mary, too.BA French woman goes to London to see her son. She knows a little English, but can not speak it very well. One day she goes to a shop. She wants to buy a hen(母鸡) for supper. But she doesn’t know the English word for “hen”. Just then the shop waiter asks her: “Can I help you?” “I want the egg’s mother” the woman answered. The shop waiter does not understand（明白）her and says: “ Sorry, we don’t have any bigger(更大的) eggs.” Suddenly(突然) the woman thinks of the word “cock(公鸡)”. She says: “I want the cock’s wife（妻子）!” This time the shop wai ter laughs(笑).6．The woman goes to London_______.A. to learn EnglishB. to have supperC. to see her sonD. to play7．The woman ________ .A. only knows a little EnglishB. knows much EnglishC. doesn’t know EnglishD. can speak English w ell8．The shop waiter thinks th e egg’s mother is“_______”A. bigger eggsB. the cock’s wifeC. hensD. a cock9．The shop waiter laughs because he ________.A. understands the woman nowB. thinks it is interestingC. does not understand the womanD. he is happy10. Is the woman clever?A. Yes, he isB. No, she isn’tC. Yes, she isD. I don’t know11.If you’d like hamburgers, you can___________.A. to Big PizzaB. call 62550011C. call 88819056D. go to 102 Ting Street12. What can’t you have in Big Pizza ? A．French fries k C. Juice D. Soup13. What can you have at 11:30 p.m.?A. French friesB. MuttonC. PizzaD. Fruit14.Where can you eat ice cream ?A. In KFC.B. In Big Pizza.C. Italy.D. A&B15.If you want to drink coke, you can go to the__________.A.KFCB. Big PizzaC. supermarketD. ItalyDMr. and Mrs. Green come from England. They have two children. Their son is Jim. He is fifteen years old. Kate is Jim’s sister. She is thirteen. Mr. Gree n works in No.15 Middle School of Beijing. He teaches English. Mrs. Green teaches English, too. But she works in a different school. Jim and Kate study in their mother’s school, but they are in different grades. Jim is in Grade Two and Kate is in Grade One. Jim and I are in the same class. Kate goes to school with us every day. They are my good friends. They like China very much.16. The Greens are living in ______ now.A. AmericaB. EnglandC. ChinaD. Japan17. Mr. Green has ______children.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four18. Kate and I are in______.A. the same schoolB. the same classC. different schoolD. the same house19. ______ go to school together(一起)every day.A. Mrs. Green and KateB. Mr. Green and IC. Kate, Jim and ID. the Greens and I20. From the text we know Jim and Kate______.A. like ChinaB. don’ t like ChinaC. don’t lik e schoolD. are not friendsAll around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn’t mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have different ideas about drinking tea.People in China like to drink tea with nothing in it, and they often have it with their friends or by themselves. They have two kinds of tea---green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any time of the day anywhere. But they don’t often drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea makes them awake.In England, people like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it, and they often have it in the afternoon with their friends.In Japan, people also like drinking tea very much. It is very popular there. They drink tea every day. They have it in a waydifferent from that in China. Some young Japanese girls are good at making tea. They can do it beautifully.In the USA, people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with tea bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.21. People like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it.A. in EnglandB. in ChinaC. in the USAD. in Japan22. Why don’t people often drink tea before they go to bed in China? Because .A. they are fullB. they may not sleep wellC. there is nothing in the teaD. there is some milk and sugar in it.23. In which country do people usually make tea bags? .A. In China.B. In England.C. In Japan.D. In the USA.24. Chinese people like to drink .A. tea without anything in itB. tea with milk and sugarC. tea with tea bags in itD. tea with green and black leaves25. What does “black tea” mean in Chinese? It means .A. 浓茶B. 黑茶C. 红茶D. 绿茶。