初一英语阅读理解与完型填空专练
初一英语阅读理解完形填空题40题
初一英语阅读理解完形填空题40题1My School LifeI am a student in a beautiful school. There are many trees and flowers in our school. It is really a nice place to study. Our classroom is big and bright. The desks and chairs are new. There are many books and pens on the desks.In our school, we have many interesting activities. We can join different clubs. I am in the music club. I like singing and playing the guitar. My friend Tom is in the sports club. He is good at playing basketball.We also have a big library. There are a lot of books in it. We can borrow books from the library. It is very convenient.___1___ school is very beautiful. I love it very much.1. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her答案：A。
解析：根据前文“I am a student in a beautiful school.”可知这里是说“我的”学校很漂亮，所以选A。
B 选项“你的”，C 选项“他的”，D 选项“她的”都不符合语境。
There are many ___2___ in our school library.2. A. desks B. chairs C. books D. pens答案：C。
初一英语阅读、完形、选词填空练习1-附答案
初一阅读、完形、选词1The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised t o see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ” he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.1．Tom passed the shop______.A．on foot B．by bus C．by bike D．in a car2．Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______.A．to buy the shoes B．to look at the shoes he likedC．to look at the shoes in the shop window D．to look at the shoes on the front row3．The pair of shoes he liked was ______.A．too expensive B．quite cheap C．not there D．not sold yet4．Tom went into the park because he______.A．was thinking how to tell his mother about it B．wanted to see the boyC．didn't want to make his mother worried D．he felt sad5．From the story we can know that Tom______.A．liked new shoes very much B．loved his mother bestC．didn't want to go to school D．didn't want to stay at homeYou'll see a new _1_at a hospital near London if you go there. He is very clever,_2_he never speaks. He can work 24 hours a day and never gets _3_.He is one metre tall and has a face_4_a TV screen. He is Dr. Robot.Doctors often need to ask their patients a lot of questions._5_ doctors can only spend a few minutes _6_ such patient. _7_ Dr. Robot, a robot doctor can_8_a lot of useful information(信息)when he meets his patient.How can Dr. Robot do this? A computer "tell" him what to do. Dr. Robot can do a lot of things people can do, though he can't completely_9_the place of _10_ doctors.1. A. sick person B. nurse C. chemist D. doctor2. A. so B. if C. but D. because3 .A. tired B. off C. up D. wounded4. A. like B. on C. as D. in5. A. Kind B. Busy C. Free D. Tall6. A. to B. at C. on D. in7. A. But B. For C. And D. So8. A. spend B. have C. send D. speak9. A. bring B. give C. take D. lead10. A. robot B. computer C. women D. humanLi Hong a boy. He is twelve years old. He up at six every morning. He and his friend, Wang Tao are in No 1 Middle School. He playing basketball after school. But his friend, Wang Tao, doesn’t like to it. They often to a movie on . But they don’t like documentaries（纪录片）. They science is boring, they think English is very . They very well at school.初一阅读、完形、选词2People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.1．How many people are there in this story?______.A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four2．Jack______.A．is a close friend of mine B．enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoonC．has many close friends D．enjoys talks in the room3．Jack was worried because______.A．he wanted to eat something B．it was Sunday afternoon againC．he was not feeling well D．he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk4．Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that______.A．I should leave the house at once B．he liked my hat very muchC．he was hungry and he tried to eat it D．he wanted to have a rest5．Which of the following is true?______.A．When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to usB．When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to usC．When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to JackD．When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to themA DiaryGreat weather! It was _1__ and hot all day. We __2__ to a beautiful beach. We had great fun __3__ in the water. In the afternoon, we went __4__. On the way, I found a little boy __5__ in the corner. He was __6__. Ihelped __7__ find his father. That made me __8__ very happy. I didn’t have __9__ money __10__ a taxi. So I walked back to the hotel.1.A. wind B. cloud C. sunny2. A. go B. got C. went3. A. play B. played C. playing4. A. shop B.shopping C.shopped5. A. cries B. cried C. crying6. A. lose B. lost C. crying7. A. he B. his C. him8. A. feel B. feeling C. felt9. A. some B. any C.a few10. A. with B. on C. forMusicians wanted for the school showYour attention, please. We will _________ a show at 6:00pm _________ Sunday. We _________two good musicians for the show. If you _________ dance or sing, please_________ us. If you can play the piano, the________ or the guitar, please send an ___________ to GiGi182@ 163. com. Also, we want three people to_________us to paint some pictures. So if you can __________, please ___________ to the school office before Thursday.初一阅读、完形、选词3Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen . He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house , so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire . He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire. 1．Peter lived with his______.A．sisters B．brothers C．uncles D．parents2．One night he found that______ beside the stove was burning.A．the table B．the wood C．the door D．the window3．______, so he could not put out the fire.A．Everybody was asleep B．He couldn't shout loudlyC．The kitchen was very big D．there was no water tap in the house4．Peter knocked on the doors of many houses______.A．to wake the people up B．to get some water C．to find his classmates D．to visit them5．______hurt in the fire.A．People in other houses were B．Peter's parents were C．Nobody was D．Peter wasMike is an Englishman. He lives in a __1___ building in the __2___ London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He__3___ a lift (电梯)to go up and down. He works very hard. He__4___ to work early. Every day he leaves his__5__and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It __6___him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to __7___bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from ___8___home. Usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes__9___. He works in a factory aboutten__10___ from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past5.1. A. tall B. shot C. small D. large2. A. country B. town C. city D. village3. A. makes B. uses C. does D. mends4. A. begins B. wants C. runs D. goes5. A. home B. building C. office D. room6. A. costs B. spends C. takes D. brings7. A. an B.a C. the D. /8. A.his B. he C. him D.himself9. A.by plane B. by train C. on foot D. by air10. A.meters B. kilometers C. minutes D. hoursMr. and Mrs. Cooper are Americans. But now they are in Beijing their kids. This is their first time to China.Mr. Cooper is a . He sings very well. Mrs Cooper is a . Her daughter studies at her school. Mrs. Cooper likes Beijing Opera very much. She thinks she can learn about Chinese and culture. So she often goes to see Beijing opera. her daughter doesn’t think so. She likes , and her favorite movie is Mr. Bean. Mr. Cooper doesn’t like movies. He thinks they are . He likes sports. His favorite sport is . He likes Yao Ming very much.The Coopers want to go to Pingyao, Shanxi. It is an and nice place. They want to take photos there. They can also to speak Chinese. They can have a good time in China.初一阅读、完形、选词1ABDCB / DCAAB CABCDis gets students likes play go weekends think interesting study 初一阅读、完形、选词2BBDAC / CCCBC BCABChave on need can join trumpet e-mail help draw come初一阅读、完形、选词3DBDAC / ACBDA CBABBwith musician teacher history But comedy boring basketball old learn。
七年级英语阅读理解与完形填空150篇答案
七年级英语阅读理解与完形填空150篇答案【篇一：初一英语阅读理解练习和完形填空】the sawyers live at 87 king street. in the morning, mr sawyer goes to work and the children go to school. their father takes them to school every day.mrs sawyer stays at home every day. she does the housework. she always eats her lunch at noon. in the afternoon,she usually sees her friends. they often drink tea together. in the evening, the children come home from school. they arrive home early. mr sawyer comes home from work.he arrives home late. at night, the children always do their homework, then they go to bed. mr sawyer usually reads his newspaper,but sometimes he and his wife watch television,1. where do the sawyers live?___________________ 2. what does mrs sawyer do every day?____________________ 3. who does mrs sawyer see in the afternoon?_____________________ 4. do the children arrive home early?_______________________5. does mr sawyer arrive home early?_____________________-6. what do the children often do atnight?_______________________ 7. does mr sawyer usually read his newspaper at night?it is eight o’clock. the chilren go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot.it is ten o’clock. mrs sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops. it is four o’clock.in the afternoon, mrs sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. but this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. it is six o’clock, in the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. at the moment, they are playing in the garden. it is nine o’clock. mr sawyer usually reads his newpaper at night. but he’s not reading his newspaper tonight. at the moment, he’s reading an interesting book.1.the children go to school ______ every day. a. by carb. on footc. by biked. by bus2. mrs sawyer is going to ___ this mornig?a.staying at homeb. go shopping c. drinking tea d. watching tv3. mrs sawyer usually drinks tea in the evening at ______in the living room.a. 8:00 b. 16:00c. 18:00d. 21:004. arethe children doing their homework at the moment?a. yes, they do. b. no, they don’t.c. yes, they are.d. no, they aren’t 5. at the moment ,mr sawyer is_________ a. watching tvb. reading his newspaper c.playing in the gardend. reading an interesting book.（c）there is a car race near our town every year. in 1995,there was a very big （b） race.there were hundreds of people there. my wife and i were at the race. our friends julie and jack were there, too. you can see us in the crowd. we are standing on the left. there were twenty cars in the race.there were english cars, french cars, geman cars, italian cars, american cars and japanese cars. it was an exciting finish. the winner was billy stewart. he was in car number fifteen. five other cars were just behind him. on the way home, my wif e said to me, “don’t drive so quickly!you’re not billy stewart!”1.is there a car race near our town every year?_________________ 2.how many people are there in the big race of 1995?3.who was at the race with the author(作者)?_____ 4.are they standing on the left?____________ 5.were there thirty cars in the race?__________ 6.were there any chinese cars in the race?7.the finish was exciting, wasn’tit?8.who was the winner of the race?（d）last week mrs milly went to london. she does not know london very well,and she lost her way.suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop.”i can ask him the way,” she said to herself. “excuse me,” she said. “can you tell me the way to king street, please?” the man smiled pleasantly. he did not understand english! he was a tourist. then he put his hand into his pocket, and tookout a phrasebook. he opened the book and found a phrase. he read the phrase slowly.”i am sorry,” he said.”i do not speak english.” ()1.mrs milly went to london last week. ()2.mrs milly asked a man the way to a bus stop. ()3.the man didn’t knowthe way to king street. ()4.the man was a tourist and he knew english well. ()5.the phrasebook was in the hand of the man.（e）nigel is our new next-door neighbour. he’s a pilot. he was in the r.f.a. he will fly to new york next month. the month afternext he’ll fly to tokyo. at the moment, he’s in madrid. he flew to spain a week ago. he’ll return to london the week after next . he’s only forty-one years old, and he has already been tonearly every country in the world. nigel is a very lucky man.but his wife isn’t very lucky. she usually stays at home!1. nigel’s job is a ________. a. teacher b. doctorc. actord. pelot2. ____ nigel will fly to tokyo. a.next month b.the month after nextc.a week before d.we don’t know in the text.3. how old wil he be the next year?__________ a.forty b. forty-onec. forty-twod. forty-three4. what does nigel’s wife usually do? a. goes to every country in the world with nigel. b.goes to work c. fly to new york and london. d. stay s at home.5. is nigel’s wife lucky?a. yes, she is. b. no, she isn’t. c. she is lucky. d.no, she is.（f） eric and susan are very good friends. they grew up together, they went to high school together, and they went to collge together. now eric lives in california, and susan lives in new jersey. even though they live far apart, they’re still very good friends. they write to each other very often. he writes her letters about life on the west coast, and she writes him letters about life on the east coast, they never forget each other’s birthday. last year he sent her some cds, and she sent him a wallet. eric and susan help each other very often. last year he lent her money when she was in the hospital, and she gavehim advice when he lost his job. eric and susan like each other very much. they were always very good friends, and they still are.()1.eric and susan grew up and went go high school together. ()2.now eric lives in california, and susan lives in new jersey. ()3.they never forget each other’s birth day. ()4.susan sent eric some cds last year and eric sent susan a wallet last year.()5.susan lost her job and eric gave her advice.（g）joan got home late from work today, and she was very happy. when she opened the refrigerator, she was upset. there was nothing to eat for dinner. joan sat down and made a shopping list. she needed a head of lettuce, a bunch of carrot, a quart of milk, a dozen eggs, two pounds of tomatoes, half a pound of chicken, and a loaf of bread. jone rushed out of the house and drove to the supermarket. when she got there, she was verydisappointed. there wasn’t any lettuce. there weren’t any carrots. therewasn’t any milk. there weren’t any eggs. there weren’t any tomatoes. there wasn’t any chicken, and there wasn’t any bread. joan was tired and upset. in fact, she was so tired and upset. in fact, she was so tired and upset that she lost her appetite(食欲，胃口)，drove home, didn’t have dinner, and went to bed. 1.was there anything to eat in the refrigerator?a. yes, there was. b. no, the re wasn’t. c. yes, there wasn’t. d. no, there was. 2.did joan need any fish? a.yes, she did. b. no, she didn’t. c. yes. she didn’t. d. no, she did. 3. how did joan go to the supermarket? a. by bus.b. by bike.c. by car. d on foot.4.joan bought _____________ in the supermarket. a. carrots b. milk c. tomatoes d. nothing5.what did joan do after she drove home from supermarket? a. she watched tv. b. she ate dinner.c. she went to bed. d.she went to work.（h）i’m tired of winter. i’m tired of snow. i’m tired of cold weather,and i’m sick and tired of winter coats and boots! just think! in a few more weeks it won’t be winter any more. it’ll be warm, it’ll be warm. it won’t snow any more. it’ll be sunny. i won’t have to stay indoors any more. i’ll g o outside and play with my friends. we’ll ride bicyside and play baseball again. in a few more weeks our neighborhood won’t look sad and gray any more. the flowers will bloom, and the trees will become green again. my family will spend more time outdoors. my father will work in the yard. he’ll cut the grass and paint the fence. my mother will work in the yard, too. she’ll buy new flowers and plant them in the garden. on weekends we won’t just sit in the living room and watch tv. we’ll go for walks in the pa rk, and we’ll have picnics on sunday afternoons. i can’t wait for spring to come! hurry, spring!1.does the author like spring or winter?__________________2.is it warm now?________________3.what will the author do in a few more weeks?__________________4.where will the author’s family spend more time in a few moreweeks?____________ 5.will the author’s father cut the grass and paint the fence?__________________ 6.will the author’s mother water flowers?___________________ 7.what will they do on sunday afternoons?_________________________ 8.doyou like spring or winter?why?______________________________ （i）amy’s apartment building is in the center（中心） of town.amy is very happy there because the building is in a very convenient(方便的) place. across from th e building, there’s a bank, a post office, and a restaurant. next to the building, there’s a drug store and a laundromat(洗衣店). around the corner（角落） from the building, ther are two supermarkets. there’s a lot of noise near amy’s apartment building. there a re a lot of cars on the street, and there are a lot of people one the sidewalks（人行道）all day and all night. however, amy’s isn’t very upset（不安） about the noise in her neighborhood（附近）. her building is in the center of town. it’s a very busy place, but it’s a convenient place to live. 判断正（t）误（f）()1.amy’apartment is in a convenient place. ()2.there’s a drug store around the corner from her building. ()3.there are two supermarkets in her neighborhood. ()4.there are a lot of carson the sidewalk. ()5.the center of town is very noisy.根据短文，回答问题6. where is amy’s apartment building?________________________________________7. what’s across from her building?______________________________________ 8. is there a laundromat near her building?________________________________ 9. why is there a lot of noise near amy’s building?_______________________________ 10.why is amy happy there? _________________________________一、abc radiojim green is an announcer(播音员）for the program. most of the girls_1_ boys like the program. they _2_like jim green. some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him_3_ his work. there are lots of _4_ to him every day, too.jim green gets up at 6:00 every morning. he has bread and a glass of milk _5_ breakfast. he leaves home at 6:30 and _6_ his office at 7:15.the program _7_ at 7:30.he plays the new records (唱片）of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. at 8:00 its time _8_ the news.jim finishes work at 10:30. he goes home _9_ his car. he _10_ newspaper and listens to music after supper.he thinks his life is very interesting.( )1.a and b with c but d about( )2.a too b to c also d so( )3.a tob for c of d and( )4.a letter b letters c friends d words( )5.a at b with c for d to( )6.a goes b gets c gets to d gets up( )7.a begins b finishes c over d start( )8.a to b for c ofd in( )9.a by b in c on d takes( )10.a looks b reads c sees d watches二、youll see a new _1_at a hospital near london if you go there.he is very clever,_2_he never speaks. he can work 24 hours a day and never gets _3_.he is one metre tall and has a face_4_a tv screen.he is dr.robot.doctors often need to ask their patients a lot of questions._5_ doctors can only spend a few minutes with such patient. but dr.robot,a human doctor can_8_a lot of uesful information(信息)when he meets his patient.how can dr.robot do this? a computer \tell\ him what to do. dr.robot can do a lot of things people can do, though he cant completely_9_the place of _10_ doctors.( )1.a.sick person b.nursec.chemistd.doctor( )2.a.sob.ifc.butd.because( )3.a.tiredb.offc.upd.woounded( )4.a.like b.onc.asd.in( )5.a.kindb.busyc.freed.tall( )teb.impossiblec.necessary d.interesting( )7.a.withb.forc.behind d.under( )8.a.spendb.havec.sendd.speak( )9.a.bringb.givec.taked.lead三、mike is an englishman. he lives in a __1___ building in the __2___ london. there are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. he__3___ a lift (电梯)to go up and down. he works very hard. he__4___ to work early. every day he leaves his__5__and walks to the lift. he gets into the lift. it __6___him down to the first floor. he gets out of the lift. thenhe walks to __7___bus stop. the bus stop is in front of a station. it is about two hundred meters from ___8___home. usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes__9___. he works in a factory about ten__10___ from his home. his work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. he gets back home at half past five.（）1. a. tall b. shot c. small d. large（）2. a. country b. town c. city d. village（）3. a. makes b. uses c. does d. mends（）4. a. begins b. wants c. runs d. goes（）5. a. home b. building c. office d. room（）6. a. costs b. spends c. takes d. brings（）7. a. an b.a c. the d. /（）8. a.his b. he c. him d.himself（）9. a.by planeb. by trainc. on footd. by air() 10. a.meters b. kilometersc. minutesd. hours四、a diary great weather! it was _1__ and hot all day. we__2__ to a beautiful beach. we had great fun __3__ in the water. in the afternoon, we went __4__. on the way, i found a little boy __5__ in the corner. he was __6__. i helped __7__ find his father. that made me __8__ very happy. i didn’t have __9__ money __10__ a taxi. so i walked back to the hotel.（）1.a. wind b. cloud c. sunny（）2. a. go b. got c. went（）3. a. play b. played c. playing（）4. a. shop b.shopping c.shopped（）5. a. cries b. cried c. crying（）6. a. lose b. lost c. crying（）7. a. he b. his c. him（）8. a. feel b. feeling c. felt（）9. a. some b. any c.a few（）10. a. with b. on c. for【篇二：七年级英语课外阅读理解和完形填空】=txt>第一部分阅读理解passage 1there are four hats. they are red, yellow, green and white. they are mikes, bills, toms and johns. toms hat is not yellow, green or red. johns hat is not green. and mikes hat is not yellow or green. what color are their hats?根据短文内容，选择最佳答案填入括号内。
初一英语完形填空和阅读理解基础练习
初一英语完形填空和阅读理解基础练习完形填空(一) I am a middle-school student. Now let _ 1 __ tell you something ___ 2 __ our classroom. It ' s very _____ 3 __ . There are two maps ___ 4 __ the back wall. ___ 5 __ is a map of Chi na. __ 6 __ is a map of the world 世界).There are __ 7 __ desks and chairs in our classroom. There is a big desk ___ 8 __ the teacher in the front of it. We 9 four classes in the 10 and two in theafternoon.a. Ib. myc. med. wea. aboutb. inc. o nd. ata. smallb. bigc. b iggerd. biggesta. inb. onc. underd. overa. Itb. It ' sc. Oned. one a. Other b. Others c. Ano ther d. The othera. fourtyb. fortyc. forteend. fourtee ntha. forb. ofc. tod. abouta. there isb. there arec. hasd. have) 1. ) 2. ) 3. ) 4. ) 5. ) 6. )7. )8. )9.b. mour ningc. morning10. a. moning d. moring(二) The students of Class 3 are ___ 11 __ going to have any classes next week.They' regoing to __ 12 __ the farmers ___ 13 __ their work on the farm. They' regoing to ___ 14 __ apples. Many students think it ' s 15 _____ better than havingclasses. They going to get up _____ 16 __ n ext Mon day morning. They ' re going to meet outside the school gate at 7:30. The farm is __ 17 __ n ear. They re goingthe__ 18 __ bus. They ' re going to ____ 19 __ on their old clothes. They re going towc(三) My parents took me to Japan when I was little. I lived there for five years. 1 I came back, my Japanesewas very good. “ Can do something useful with my I asked myself. Then, one day last spri ng, I got a good crpipn )ity(机会). Every one was afraid of SARS, so I stayed at home with 2 to do. My father brought me aJapanesebook. “Whydon ' you translate it into Chinese? It will be better tha n 3_ computer games all day. ” I prom 许诺dKto do 2,000 wordseach day. But 4 I found it was hard to keep the promise. One day in May, the weather was beautiful. But I couldn' t go out. Those 2,000 words were still - me. Aftertranslating only three pages, I already lost interest in the book. I looked atit for a long time. But I couldn ' t make myself turn the pages. How wished I could justgo outside and 6 football with my friends! I counted the words again and aga in. I just wan ted to give up. I felt as if two people were fighti ng 7 my mind.2011. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. a. no a. doa. doing a. havinga. more a. later a. not a. take a. wear a. hardb. not b. helpb. with b. pick ingc. hav ing c. make c. to makec. pick b. much c. many b. earlier c. early b. quite c. very b. take a b. take b. a littlec. by c. put c. heavyd. always d. give d. to doing d. haved. little d. lated. no d. on d. have d. hardlyJapanese?One said, “ Don' t give up! Keep working hard, and you ' ll do well! ” But then the oth( one said, “ Go and play! It will be more 8 tha n tran slat ing. Do your worktomorrow. ”1 stood up and would 9 the computer. But then I remember10 __ my parents had tdd me: “ Whatever you do, don ' t stop halfway. ” So I sat downand went on with it.()1. A. Because B. U ntil C. Si nee D. Whe n()2. A. nothing B. someth ing C. everyth ing D. anything()3. A. be played B. play ing C. played D. plays()4. A. just the n B. right now C. soon D. sudde nly()5. A. talk ing to B. look ing at C. smili ng at D. wait ing for()6. A. play B. give C. buy D. watch()7. A. in B. with C. about D. for()8. A. fun B. importa nt C. useful D. dan gerous()9. A. turn on B. turn off C. ope n D. close()10. A. how B. where C. which D. what阅读理解Whe n you are lear ning En glish, you find it not clever to put an En glish sen ten ce,word for word, into your own Ianguage. Take the sentence “ How do you do? ” as anexample. If you look up each word in the dicti on ary, one at a time, what is yourtranslation? It must be a wrong sentence I your own Ianguage.Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It ' simporta nt to master(掌握) the rules(规贝U) for word order in the study of En glish, too.If the sen ten ces put words in a wrong order, the liste ners can' un dersta nd thespeakers ' sentences easily. Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of thesentence doesn ' t change. Let ' s see the differenee betwpainsthe swntences.“ She only likes apples. ”“ Only she likes apples. ”“I ' ve seen the film already. ”“I have already seen the film. ”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实际)of the Ian guage and use it as the En glish speakers do.()1. From the passage we know that whe n we are lear ning En glish.A. we shouln ' t put every word into our own IanguageB. we shouldn ' t look up every word in the dictio naryC. we n eed to put every word into our own Ian guageD. we must read wordby word()2. The writer thinks it is in lear ning En glish.A. difficult to un dersta nd differe nt soundsB. possible to rememberthe word orderC. importa nt to master the rules in differe nt wayD. easy to master the rules forword order()3. We can lear n from the passage that .A. the meaning of an En glish sentence always cha nges with the order of the wordsB. the order of words can n ever cha nge the meaning of an En glish sentenceC. sometimes differe nt order of words has a differe nt meaningD. if the order of words is differe nt, the meaning of the sentence must be differe nt()4. “ She only likes apples, ”A. is the same as “ Onlyshe likes apple ” .B. is different from “ Onlyshelikes apple ”.C. means “ Shrikes fruit except apples ” .D. means “ Shedoesn' ltkeapples ” .()5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Different Orders, Different MeaningsB. How to speakEn glish?C. How to Put En glish into Our Own Lan guage?D. How to Lear n En glish?The world is beco ming smaller by using moder n traffic, TV, teleph one and so on. Life today is easier tha n it was hun dreds ago, but it has also brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and eve n hear it.The more people, the more polluti on. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air polluti on is still the most serious. It bad to all liv ing s ings in the world. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily. The polluti on of SO2 is now the most dan gerous problem of air polluti on .It is caused by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer people driv ing, there will be less air polluti on.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal （煤）in houses and factories in the city. So the less pollution there is, the better life people will have.1. Our world is beco ming much smaller ___A. because of scie nee developme ntB. because there are fewer peopleC. because the earth is being polluted day and ni ght2. Thousa nds of years ago, life was ____ i t is today.A. easier tha nB. as easy asC. harder tha n3. Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “ it ” means ___A. air pollutio nB. no ise polluti onC. water polluti on4. Air pollutio n is the most serious kind of pollutio n because ____A. it makes much no iseB. it ' s bad to all living things in the worldC. it has made our rivers and lakes dirty5. Which of the followi ng is NOT true?A. Many coun tries are maki ng rules to fight polluti on.B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world ' s population does.C. The problem of polluti on is not so serious because there are so many people.。
新目标七年级下册英语Unit4完形填空和阅读理解专练及答案
新目标七年级下册英语Unit4完形填空和阅读理解专练AMany students like 1 very much. But 2 Monday to Friday，they must go to school. So on Saturday and Sunday they 3 at home and watch TV from morning to night. They don’t know it’s bad for their eyes. Usually children like to eat fish, meat and chicken, don’t like vegetables 4 fruit. They don’t know 5 more vegetables and fruit is 6 than eating meat.At school the children only do a few minutes of sport or 7 do any sport. The teachers must know it isn’t good for 8 health.We always think of ways to keep 9 We must eat 10 vegetables and fruit，do enough (足够的) sport every day. And we should watch TV and read in right ways. ( )1.A.watch TV B.watch the TVC.watching TVD. watching the TV( )2. A. on B. an C. from D. to( )3. A. stay B. live C. sit D. leave ( )4. A. and B. with C. or D. but( )5. A. buying B. eating C. getting D. keeping ( )6. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse( )7. A. often B. sometimes C. usually D. never ( )8. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs( )9. A. health B. healthy C. busy D. free ( )10. A. more B. much C. a lot D. manyBI like fishing. Every Sunday I get up early and go to a river 1 bike. It is three kilometers away from my home. This morning my wife 2 to go with me. We go by car first and then walk to the river. After we get there, we sit down and I start to fish. In two hours, I catch 3 . “All right. Let 4 have a try,” she sa ys. She 5 six big fish in half an hour. “I will go 6 and I’m going to cook them for lunch. You can 7 a bus home,” she says. I stay by the river but catch only 8 old shoe. I 9 a little angry with 10 . Who is the fisherman in the family? My wife or I? ( )1.A.with B.by C.on D.to( )2.A.wants B.to want C.like D.likes( )3.A.something B.anythingC.nothingD.some( )4.A.me B.I C.my D.myself( )5.A.catch B.catches C.to catch D.catching( )6.A.here B.there C.home D.to( )7.A.gets B.takes C.get D.take( )8.A.an B.a C.the D.some( )9.A.is B.feel C.be D.were( )10.A.my B.mine C.myself D.me(A)Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimesthey were kind to each other. Sometimes they werenot. But some of their classmates said they werelike brothers.One day they went out for a walk together. Atnoon they were very hungry and they went into arestaurant (饭馆) to have lunch. The waiter cameup to them and asked, “What can I do for you?”“Please bring us two apples first.” said Tom.When the waiter put the two apples on the table,Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry.”You are impolite (没礼貌). Why didn’t you takethe smaller one?” Tom said.“But I was right,” said Mike with a smile. “If Ilet you take first，which one will you choose?”“Of course I’ll take the smaller one,” said Tom.“Yes” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one, thebigger one will be mine. Don’t you think so?”“Oh,” Tom couldn’t answer.( )1. Tom and Mike were ______.A. not always kind to each otherB. not students inthe same class C. brothers D. not classmates( )2. One day they went out ______.A.to have lunchB. to take a walkC. to buy applesD. to sit in a restaurant( )3. The waiter brought them __before the meal.A. two eggsB. two orangesC. two applesD. some milk( )4. Mike took the ______ apple.A. betterB. biggerC. smallerD. worse( )5. Who ate the bigger apple finally? ______.A. MikeB. TomC. Both Tom and MikeD. Nobody(B)We are all leaning English, but how can we learnEnglish well? A student can know a lot about English, butmaybe(可能)he can’t speak English.If you want to know how to swim, you must(必须) getinto the river. And if you want to be a football player, youmust play football.So, you see. You can learn English only by using it.You must listen to your teacher in class. You must readyour lessons every day. You must speak English to yourclassmates and also you must write something sometimes.Then one day, you may find your English very good.( )1. You know a lot about English but maybe you______.A.can speakB. can study itC. can’t study itD. can’t use it( )2. If you want to learn to swim you should ______.A .get into the river B. read books about swimmingC. learn from other people firstD. play football well first( )3. If you want to be a football player, you should______.A. buy a good footballB. practice footballC. watch others play footballD. put your football away( )4. The story of learning swimming and playing footballtells us ______.A. we learn English by using itB. swimming needs waterC. playing football is easyD. learning English is difficult( )5. If you want to study English well, you must often______.A. speak EnglishB. write in EnglishC. listen to EnglishD. A, B and C参考答案1-5 CCACB 6-10BDCBA 1~5 BACAB 6~10 CDABC 1-5ABCBA 1-5DABAD。
英语完形填空与阅读理解综合练习50道
英语完形填空与阅读理解综合练习50道1. 完形填空-It was a sunny day. I decided to go for a walk in the park. When I got there, I saw many people 1 sports. Some were running, some were playing badminton, and some were doing yoga. I felt very 2 to see them enjoying themselves.A. doingB. makingC. havingD. taking答案：A解析：“do sports”是固定短语，意为“做运动”，故选A 。
- After walking for a while, I was a little 3. So I sat down on a bench and took a rest. Just then, a little girl came to me and asked me 4 the way to the zoo.A. tiredB. hungryC. thirstyD. excited答案：A解析：根据前文“After walking for a while”可知，走了一会儿会感到累，故选A 。
- I told her how to get there and she thanked me 5. Then she ran away happily.A. politelyB. loudlyC. carefullyD. quickly答案：A解析：“politely”意为“有礼貌地”，符合语境，故选A 。
2. 阅读理解- Passage 1My name is Lily. I get up at six in the morning. Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. After that, I have breakfast. I usually have bread and milk for breakfast. At seven, I go to school by bike. School starts at eight.Questions:- What time does Lily get up? 答案：At six in the morning.- How does Lily go to school? 答案：By bike.- Passage 2Today is Sunday. My family are all at home. My father is reading a newspaper. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. I am doing my homework. My sister is watching TV. We are all having a good time.Questions:- What is Lily's father doing? 答案：Reading a newspaper.- What is Lily's sister doing? 答案：Watching TV.6. 完形填空：In our school, there are many （）. We can play sports, read books and have fun.A. activitiesB. classesC. subjectsD. teachers答案：A解析：根据下文“We can play sports, read books and have fun.”可知，学校里有很多活动，A 选项“activities”意为“活动”，B 选项“classes”意为“班级”，C 选项“subjects”意为“科目”，D 选项“teachers”意为“老师”，A 选项符合语境。
(完整)七年级英语阅读理解与完型填空训练(附答案)
人教版七年级阅读理解与完型填空训练训练I.A. What’s a White lieMary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today,” “ He has a green thumb,” “He has told a little white lie” and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean? Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow… afraid.A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one. Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie?Mrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead, yousay, “No, thanks, I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie.1. Blue sometimes means sad in ____English.A. goodB. spokenC. usualD. poor2. I don’t have a green thumb, so all my plants____.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3. Tom is ____to climb the tree. He is yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4. He didn’t like me to know the ____of the accident. He told me a white lie.A. reasonB. true storyC. meaningD. answer5. He is ____today because his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. whiteB. What Is the Best Way?What is the best way to learn a foreign language? We all remember that we learnt __1__ language well when were children. If we can learn __2__ second language in the __3__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child __4__. It listens to what people say and it __5__ to imitate what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask __6__ it. In __7__, it is using the language. It is talking in it __8__ the time. __9__ people use a second language like this, they will learn it more __10__ than before.1. A. ourselves B. own C. our own D. ours2. A. the B. a C. an D. /3. A. other B. same C. different D. easy4. A. does B. do C. did D. doing5. A. want B. tries C. needed D. doing6. A. for B. on C. about D. with7. A. time B. trouble C. fact D. danger8. A. in B. all C. for D. on9. A. Whether B. Before C. If D. Until10. A. best B. quickly C. slowly D. easy训练II.A. Eating Habits and HealthOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was sign that he wasn’t telling the truth. He was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth.A man who is worrying about something had difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.1. Why do you want to develop good eating habits? Because we want to ____.A. be healthyB. be happyC. eat moreD. save time2. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream ____.A. after the mealB. before the mealC. when we want toD. when we are hungry3. We had better have our meals ____.A. at any time each dayB. at regular time each dayC. when our work is overD. when the meal is ready4. According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can _____.A. drink milk or wineB. eat a lot of dry breadC. hardly eat dry breadD. swallow dry bread easily5. A man who is angry has ____.A. a better appetiteB. a liking for ice-creamC. a poor appetiteD. to drink some cold waterB. About AirAir is all around us. It is around us _1_ we walk and play. From the time we are born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live _2_ air.All _3_ things need air. We _4_ live without food or water for a few days, but we can’t live for more than a few minutes _5_ air. We take in _6_. When we are working or running we need _7_ air. When we are asleep, we need _8_ air.We live i n air, but we can’t see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _9_?Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? _10_ you feel is air.1. A. as B. after C. because D. since2. A. under B. in C. below D. with3. A. live B. living C. alive D. with4. A. can B. won’t C. can’t D. lively5. A. out of B. with C. without D. out6. A. water B. air C. food D. wind7. A. more B. most C. many D. few8. A. least B. much C. no D. less9. A. more B. to move C. moving D. moved10. A. What B. That C. Where D. Which训练III.A. BatsBat s are the only flying mammals in the world. They can’t see very well. It was long believed, and still is in many places, that all bats are blind. “Blind as a bat” is often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding their way around very well. How can bats fly and see at night? They fly by radar!The bat’s radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use. As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If the sounds hit things they come back. The bat’s ears receive the messages. In this way they are able to tell the bat where the things are.Bats go out to look for food at night. In the day-time they hang in some dark places. Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.1. The article tells us about ____.A. the bat like a mouse with wingsB. the radarC. a blind manD. the bat used for playing table tennis2. The bat is ____.A. an animalB. a birdC. a fishD. a beast3. “As blind as a bat” means a person who is ____.A. blind in the lift eyeB. able to see wellC. not able to see wellD. lame in the right foot4. Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest night because ____.A. they have very poor sightB. they have a kind of radar system to help themC. they have to look for foodD. they can see things in the dark nights5. Bats go out to look for food ____.A. at noonB. in the afternoonC. during the day-timeD. after sun sets and before the sun risesB. About FireFire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_.Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Children sometimes like_4_ them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn _5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ peopleevery year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.1. A. take B. carry C. catch D. bring2. A. also B. neither C. too D. either3. A. a fire B. a house C. clothes D. food4. A. playing B. to play C. playing at D. to play with5. A. a paper B. piece paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper of piece6. A. become B. turn C. changes D. got7. A. much B. plenty C. many D. lots8. A. careful B. careful of C. be careful D. be careful with9. A. in B. with C. by D. use10. A, keeps B. stops C. makes D. takes训练IV.A. The Four Largest CitiesNew York has a larger population than any other American city. In 1970, its population was about 8 000 000.Chicago has the second largest population. More than 3 000 000 people lived in Chicago in 1970.The third largest city is Los Angeles with a population of 2 810 000. Philadelphia is the fourth largest city. More than 2 000 000 people live in Philadelphia, a first capital city of the United States.New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Philadelphia are all larger than the nation’s capital city, Washington,D.C.. The population of Washington is more than 700 000, but several cities have a larger population than that. Washington is one of the most beautiful American cities, but it is only the ninth city in size.1. New York has ____ population in the United States.A. the second largestB. a largerC. the largestD. more2. Los Angeles is the third largest American city in ____.A. sizeB. populationC. buildingsD. shops3. ____ is the capital of the United States.A. New YorkB. PhiladelphiaC. ChicagoD. Washington D. C.4. Washington is more beautiful than ____ American cities.A, most of the B. all C. some of the D. only a few5. There were about ____ people living in New York in 1970.A. eighty thousandB. eighty millionC. eight millionD. eighty hundredB. Why do People Drink?Why do people drink? Often because they _1_, but this can’t be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see _4_ they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don’t need anyone else, they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ a day even if they are alone. In most countriespeople say _7_ when they drink together. The English _8_ “Cheers”. In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_ these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst2. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone3. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought4. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another5. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have6. A. during B. a C. to D. by7. A. something specially B. something specialC. specially somethingD. special something8. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often9. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent10. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of训练V.A. PopulationThere are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas. About 90% of the people live in cities and towns. Only about 10% live in the countryside. Today very few people – less than 2% of the population ---- are farmers and farm workers. England has the most people. About 46 million live in England. Of these, about 14 million live in London and the south-east. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of Scotland’s population of 5 million live in the middle part. Here are the cities and towns of the industrial area. The mountains in the north and the south have a very small population. Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales. Like Scotland, most of the population live in the industrial area in the south. There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland, and one- third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast.1. The United Kingdom ____.A. is a large countryB. has many peopleC. has a small populationD. is a small country without many people2. Most of the people live ____.A. in cities and townsB. in the countrysideC. in every part of the countryD. near rivers3. London is a ____ city.A. quietB. smallC. crowdedD. new4. Scotland is the ____ largest in population in the United kingdom.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth5. Northern Ireland is ____.A. the name of a countryB. a small city of the United KingdomC. a country with a smaller populationD. one part of the United KingdomB. Why to learn EnglishPeople in many countries are learning English. Some learn at school, others study by _1_. A _2_ learn English _3_ the radio.Why do all these people want to learn E nglish? It’s difficult _4_ that question. Many _5_ learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. _6_ people learn English because _7_ useful for their work. Many students often learn English for their _8_ studies because _9_ the college some of their books _10_ _11_ English.It is not _12_ to learn a foreign language. But there is _13_ difficult _14_ the world if you _15_ your heart into it.1. A. himself B. oneself C. themselves D. ourselves2. A. few B. little C. few of D. little of3. A. of B. with C. on D. in4. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer5. A. workers B. boys and girls C. doctors D. scientists6. A. Some B. Much C. A lot D. A little7. A. it’s B. its C. they’re D. their8. A. lower B. longer C. shorter D. higher9. A. near B. at C. on D. in front of10. A. write B. wrote C. are written D. is written11. A. in B. with C. on D. from12. A. free B. difficult C. busy D. easy13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some14. A. in B. on C. over D. of15. A. keep B. put C. take D. bring训练VI.A.In Britain, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wants to cross a street, he must be very careful. Before he cresses a street, he has to stop and look to the right first and then the left. While in China, we look to the left instead.When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground trains. The most important of all, they must know in which direction they are going and which bus and which understand train they should take. At the bus stop they should wait for their buses to come. As soon as they get on a bus, they must pay for their fares.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）( ) 1. In England, people go alone the left side of the street as we do in China. ( ) 2. When they want to cross a street, people in England do not look to the left first.( ) 3. Visitors in London should learn to drive buses.( ) 4. When they take a bus in England, visitors must make sure in which direction it is going.( ) 5. After they get on a bus, visitors don’t have to pay for their tickets at once.B.One day Einstein _1_ in the street in New York. His friend _2_ him and says to him, “Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, how _3_ your coat is!”But Einstein answers, “It doesn’t _4_. Nobody _5_ me here.”After a _6_ years Einstein becomes a famous scientist. But he still _7_ the old coat.His friend meets him again and asks him to buy a _8_ one.But Ensteins says, “I needn’t buy a new one. _9_knows _10_ here.”1. A. is walking B. walk C. is reading D. read2. A. is meeting B. meets C. see D. looks at3. A. clean B. long C. new D. old4. A. thing B. meet C. matter D. well5. A. know B. knows C. ask D. asks6. A. lot B. litter C. few D. many7. A. put on B. wear C, wears D. puts on8. A. good B. new C. big D. old9. A. Every B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Somebody10. A. you B. I C. me D. us训练VII.A.When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own l anguage. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, they are differe nt in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two sentences.“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speakers does.1. From the passage, we know that ____ when we are learning English.A. we sho uldn’t put every word into own languageB. we should look up every word in the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own languageD. we must read word by word2. The writer thinks it is ____ in learning English.A. difficult to understand different soundsB. possible to remember the word orderC. important to master the rules in different waysD. easy to master the rules for word order3. We can learn from the passage that ____.A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. Sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different4. “She only likes apples.” _______.A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.”B. is different from “Only she likes apples.”C. means “She likes fruit except apples.”D. means “She doesn’t like apples.”5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Different Orders, Different MeaningsB. How to Speak EnglishC. How to Put English into Our Own LanguageD. How to learn EnglishB.A frog is born _1_ a small river. When he is young, the river is his _2_. He doesn’t _3_ his parents, but he has many brothers and sisters. He swims here and there and plays _4_ them all day. At that time, he doesn’t look _5_ his parents. He has _6_legs, but he has a long tail. So he looks like a _7_. Then his tail gets shorter and _8_. And he has _9_ legs and a very short tail. Now he looks like his parents. Then he is going to _10_ a lot of insects – a lot of bad insects.1. A. in B. on C. near D. over2. A. house B. home C. family D. school3. A. knows B. know C. see D. like4. A. in B. before C. with D. behind5. A. likes B. as C. for D. like6. A. no B. not C. not some D. no any7. A. fish B. frog C. insect D. baby8. A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest9. A. two B. four C. six D. eight10. A. eating B. have C. drink D. eat训练VIII.A.Some English and American people like to invite friends to a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11 p.m. .Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flow ers, chocolates, a book or a bottle of wine as a present.Do you want to be pretty polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember – not to ask how much things cost.You’ll probably start the meal with soup, or something small as a “starter”, then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then a dessert, followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Some people eat bread with their meal, but not everyone does.Most people ask “ Do you mind if I smoke?” before they take out their cigarettes after the meal.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. Perhaps it seems funny to you, but English and American people say “thank you, thank you, thank you.” all the time.1. If your English or American friends don’t invite you to dinner t home, ____.A. it shows they don’t like youB. it shows they have no time to get togetherC. it shows they don’t want to m ake friends with youD. it doesn’t show they don’t like you2. When you are invited to go to your friend’s home,____.A. you shouldn’t take anything with youB. you may go at any timeC. you must take an expensive present with youD. you may take a small present with you3. In England and America, it’s not polite to ____.A. ask the price of thingB. eat all food on your plateC. talk to your hostsD. eat too fast4. In the passage, the order of the serving of a meal is ____.A. desert—meat—or fish with vegetables—coffee—soupB. coffee—soup—desert—meat or fish with vegetablesC. soup—meat or fish with vegetable—desert—coffeeD. meat or fish with vegetables—dessert—soup—coffee5. Which is not right?A. In England or America, it usually takes more than three hours to have a dinner party at home.B. If you are invited to go to a dinner party, you can’t arrive before the time.C. You mustn’t smoke after a meal when you are with some English or American people.D. You’d better write a short “thank you” letter to your hosts or give them a call if you want to be pretty polite.B.Joan and Kate are good _1_. They live _2_ the same floor. Every morning they go to _3_ together. Joan is fifteen years old, and Kate is one year _4_ than Joan. Sometimes they go to school by bus, sometime on _5_. Joan liks _6_, but Kate doesn’t like it, she likes Chinese. _7_ Joan wasn’t at school. She was _8_ in bed. In the evening Mike _9_ at Joan’s home to help her. Now Joan _10_ better, she is at school again.1. A. teachers B. friend C. friends D. boys2. A. on B. at C. in D. to3. A. park B. school C. here D. home4. A. older B. old C. elder D. oldest5. A. bike B. foot C. train D. bus6. A. English B. sing C. draw D. flowers7. A. Now B. Today C. Yesterday D. This time8. A. bad B. ill C. good D. well9. A, is B. are C. were D. was10. A. feel B. to feel C. is feeling D. was训练IX.A.In almost every big university in the USA football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or thro it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touchown.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good. It may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television.1. In American football players can _____.A. only kick the ballB. only throw the ballC. only carry the ballD. kick, throw and carry the ball2. If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ____.A. 10 yardsB. to the other endC. 40 yardsD. away from its own end3. Who are dancing and jumping while they yell?A. The cheerleadersB. All those who are watching the gameC. The winnersD. The players of both sides4. Most teams play games in _____.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter5. When do the best team play again?A. At ChristmasB. Before the season endsC. On New Year’s DayD. On the last day of the seasonB.A: _1_ is your favourite month?B: My favourite month is _2_.A: Why?B: Because it often snows. I _3_ snow very much. We often make snowmen in the _4_ air. So I think it’s the _5_ month. What _6_ you?A: I _7_ it. It’s too _8_. I think the best month is _9_. I often go swimming_10_ my parents. We usually have a good time.1. A. What B. When C. Which D. What time2. A. December B. March C. May D. September3. A. don’t like B. to like C. liked D. like4. A. out B. open C. close D. nice5. A. good B. better C. best D. bad6. A. are B. about C. of D. for7. A. like B. don’t like C. have D. not like8. A. good B. bad C. cold D. hot9. A. January B. April C. February D. July10. A. and B. with C. like D. to训练X.A.Most American school students have a long summer holiday. It is usually from June to September. During this holiday, students often travel or have summer work. Some students take courses in summer schools. Mary spent her last summer in a summer school. She studied two courses and she traveled with her family. They saw interesting places near their home in Seattle. Mary’s friend, Peter, worked at a gasoline station during the summer. He sold gasoline and mended cars. He made a lot of money and saved nearly all of it. Peter is going to the university next year. He needs money for the university tuition.1. In America, from June to September ____.A. most school students take courses in universitiesB. all school students are still at schoolC. more school students stay at homeD. there are still lessons in summer schools2. Peter, one of Mary’s friends, will be a ____ next year.A. gasoline workerB. car menderC. school studentsD. university student3. Seattle is the name of ____.A. a summer schoolB. Mary’s friendC. a gasoline stationD. an American city4. What did Peter do last summer?A. He worked at a gasoline stationB. He traveled with his familyC. He studied in a summer schoolD. He visited some interesting places5. Peter saved nearly all of his money because_____.A. he didn’t need to pay for anythingB. his parents asked him to do soC. he needed money for his summer workD. he needed money for the university tuitionB.Air is all _1_ us. It’s around us _2_ we walk and play. From we were born, air is around us on _3_ side. When we sit down, it’s around us. When we _4_ to bed, air is also around us. We live in air.All living thing _5_ air. Living things can’t live _6_ air. We can go without food or water for _7_ days, but we can’t live without air. When we are working or running, we need _8_ air. When we are asleep, we need less air.We live in air, but we can’t _9_ it. We can only _10_ it. We can feel it when it is _11_.Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _12_? Here is one way. Hold an open book in your hands in front of your face. Close it _13_. What can you feel? What you feel is the air.1. A. with B. by C. around D. over2. A. because B. if C. when D. but3. A. each B. both C. every D. all4. A. go B. to go C. come D. to come5. A. want B. need C. get D. take6. A. with B. no C. not D. without7. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little8. A. less B. much C. many D. more9. A. look B. see C. watch D. hear10. A. feel B. see C. hear D. want11. A. running B. walking C. going D. moving12. A. move B. run C. walk D. go13. A. quick B. fast C. quickly D. slowly训练XI.A.In English people can experience four seasons in one day. So they often talk about the weather. In the morning the weather is warm like in spring. After an hour black clouds come and then it rains heavily. The weather gets a litter cold. In the afternoon it will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. Soin winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they need to wear warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.1. In England people often talk about the ____.A. weatherB. seasonsC. springD. summer。
七年级英语下册-完形填空与阅读理解专练-新目标
新目标英语七年级完形填空与阅读理解（一）A mother and her young son get into a bus in a small city and sit down. The bus conductor comes to them for their money。
The mother says：“I want one ticket（票）to the zoo " and gives him one yuan. The conductor looks at the small boy for a few seconds and t hen says to him, “How old are you ,young man？" The mother begins to speak， but the conductor stops her, The boy says：“I’m four at home， and two in the buses。
” At last the mother has to take fifty fen out of her pocket and gives it to the conductor.1。
Why does the conductor look at the small boy for a few seconds？A.She likes himB。
She thinks the boy need to buy a half-price ticketC。
She knows the small boy.D.She saw the boy somewhere2.Why does the conductor stop the mother and let the boy say?A。
The boy’s words are interestingB.The mother is a bad motherC.The small boy can tell the truthD.She loves the small boy3。
七年级下英语阅读和完型填空练习（附答案）
阅读、完形专项模拟试题（答题时间：90分钟）完形一In recent years, computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops and restaurants along busy 1 have changed into 2 game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with 3 especially young boys. In In the the the computer computer computer game game game houses, houses, houses, people people people 4 4 a a lot lot lot of of of money money money competing competing competing with with with the the the computerized computerized machines. machines. It’s It’s 5 for for one one one to to to win win win against against against a a a computer, computer, computer, but but but one one one can can can make make 6 after after trying trying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology （赌博心理）when they play computer games. games. The The The more more more they they 7 lose lose the the the more more more they they they want want want to to to win, win, win, and and and at at at last last last they they they even even even cannot cannot cannot live live without it. For school boys, they have no 8 for their lessons. When class is over, they rush to the the nearby nearby nearby computer computer computer game houses. game houses. Some of them can can get get get enough money enough money from their parents. But some some of of of them them them are are are not not 9 enough enough to to to get get get the the the money. money. money. They They They begin begin begin to to to steal steal 10 students’ money and become thieves. 1. A. rivers B. cities C. markets D. streets 2. A. small B. big C. computer D. sports 3. A. people B. boys C. women D. girls 4. A. take B. win C. cost D. spend 5. A. easy B. hard C. important D. wonderful 6. A. mistakes B. money C. progress D. rich 7. A. miss B. lose C. play D. make 8. A. different B. secret C. mind D. duty 9. A. bad B. angry C. difficult D. lucky 10. A. other B. ours C. his D. her 完形二It was winter, and Mrs Herman wanted to do a lot of 1 , so she waited until it was Saturday. When her husband was 2 , he went to shops with her to pay 3 everything and to carry the parcels （包裹）. They went to a lot of shops, and Mr Herman bought a lot of 4 . She often stopped and said, “Look, Joe! Isn’t that beautiful!”He then answered, “All right, dear How 5 is it?” and 6 his money to pay for it. It It was dark when they came out of the last shop, and Mr Herman was tired was dark when they came out of the last shop, and Mr Herman was tired 7 thinking about other things, like a nice drink by the side of a warm fire at home. Suddenly his wife looked 8 the sky and said, “Look at that beaut iful 9 , Joe!” Without 10 , Mr Herman answered, “All right, dear. How much is it?”1. A. doing B. selling C. buying D. shopping 2. A. free B. busy C. worrying D. afraid 3. A. about B. for C. with D. of 4. A. nothing B. anything C. things D. something 5. A. soon B. long C. much D. many 6. A. took B. brought C. carried D. put 7. A. and B. of C. to D. for 8. A. down at B. up at C. out of D. up 9. A. sun B. moon C. stars D. earth 10. A. walking B. running C. working D. stopping 完形三We can use many kinds of energy. Most energy （能量）in the 1 today comes from 2 coal and oil. But this will not be so in the the year year year 2000. 2000. 2000. W e W e will will will get get get much much much of of of our our our energy energy 3 water, water, the the the sun sun sun and and and the the 4 . . W e W e will will produce atomic （原子）（原子）energy, and leave coal and 5 as raw （原始）material for cloth, plastics and and other other other things. things. things. Some Some 6 of of the the the world world world are are are very very very dry. dry. dry. V V ery 7 people people live live live there, there, 8 there is a lot of sunshine and wind. With 9 atomic energy and energy form the sun and wind, we will be able to bring fresh water from far away or change sea water 10 fresh water. 1. A. moon B. sun C. world D. space 2. A. burning B. buying C. boiling D. taking 3. A. in B. from C. on D. to 4. A. moon B. cloud C. wind D. snow 5. A. water B. paper C. glass D. oil 6. A. schools B. places C. hills D. ground 7. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 8. A. and B. but C. then D. so 9. A. cheap B. expensive C. a little D. good 10. A. to B. into C. from D. for 完形四Peter was going out shopping. He waited for a short time 1 he got on a crowded （拥挤的）bus. He 2 for about five minutes until the bus came to the next bus stop and some of the people 3 . He took a seat beside 4 woman with several shopping bags. As there was 5 room for her, 6 she felt very uncomfortable （不舒服的）. Peter wanted to 7 her, but she didn’t agree. 8 the bus came to the town and people began to get off. Peter was very polite. He stood up and 9 , but she refused （拒绝）again. It took her 10 to get all her heavy bags to the door. While the bus was slowly moving away, Peter found the fat woman was left alone on the bus shouting for his help. 1. A. after B. so C. before D. as 2. A. sat B. stood C. ran D. waited 3. A. got off B. got out C. went in D. hurried away 4. A. a bad B. an old C. a very fat D. a young 5. A. no B. some C. enough D. not much 6. A. so B. and C. 不填不填 D. because 7. A. know B. push C. talk to D. change his seat with 8. A. Just then B. At last C. In a minute C. In a minute D. While D. While 9. A. went to her B. got off C. spoke to her D. tried to help her 10. A. a minute B. a very short time C. quite some time D. little work 阅读一There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can’t work all that time -we need a holiday. L et’s say we have three weeks’ holiday. We don’t work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have to remember that we get 2 days’ holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours’ lunch every day, and half an hour’s coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year! 注释：注释：1. 243 days left：剩下243天2. Easter：n.复活节复活节3. one and a half：一个半：一个半4. half an hour：半小时：半小时1. How many days do we sleep in a year? __________ days. A. 365 B. 122 C. 8 D. 52 2. We spend 15 days on __________. A. rest B. coffee break C. lunch D. breakfast and supper 3. Which of the following is true? __________ A. Each weekend is one day. B. We have 61 days for free time. C. We get 3 days’ holiday at Easter.D. Coffee break takes us one hour. every year. 4. According to the passage, we know that we don’t have __________ time to workA. much too B. so many C. too much D. too many 5. The writer means __________. A. we should know the numbers B. time is important and we’d better not waste itC. we need more holidays D. a few days for work is enough 阅读二The weather was fine last night. My friend named Steve and I decided to sleep in the open air. I found the sleeping bags under the bed in my room. I also packed some snacks（零食）. We could hardly wait for it to get dark. We opened our sleeping bags and put them on the grass in front of my house. Steve and I played some games, talked about something interesting and had a snack. In the end it got dark. We were just falling asleep when We heard something unusual. , but I could feel he was frightened. “Maybe it is just a small animal,” I said. Steve said nothingAfter I looked around, I was sure it wasn’t an animal. It was my little brother, Tommy.“What are you doing here?” I asked. “You know, Tommy, you frightened us.”sleep outside with you.”“Sorry, Bill,” he said. “It’s hot in the room. I want to“Well, OK,” I said. “Just come and lie down next to us.”“Good night, Bill and Steve,” said Tommy. “And thanks.”注释注释1. in the open air：露天：露天2. sleeping bag：睡袋：睡袋：睡袋3. something important：一些重要的事，在英语中something, somebody…等不定代词的修饰词要放在该词的后面。
人教版七年级英语阅读理解与完型填空训练(附答案)
人教版七年级阅读理解与完型填空训练训练I. A. What’s a White lieMary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today,〞“ He has a green thumb,〞“He has told a little white lie〞and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean? Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow… afraid.A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one. Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie?Mrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks, I’m not hungry.〞That’s a white lie.1. Blue sometimes means sad in ____English.A. goodB. spokenC. usualD. poor2. I don’t have a green thumb, so all my plants____.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3. Tom is ____to climb the tree. He is yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4. He didn’t like me to know the ____of the accident. He told me a white lie.A. reasonB. true storyC. meaningD. answer5. He is ____today because his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. whiteB. What Is the Best Way?What is the best way to learn a foreign language? We all remember that we learnt __1__ language well when were children. If we can learn __2__ second language in the __3__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child __4__. It listens to what people say and it __5__ to imitate what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask __6__ it. In __7__, it is using the language. It is talking in it __8__ the time. __9__ people use a second language like this, they will learn it more __10__ than before.1. A. ourselves B. own C. our own D. ours2. A. the B. a C. an D. /3. A. other B. same C. different D. easy4. A. does B. do C. did D. doing5. A. want B. tries C. needed D. doing6. A. for B. on C. about D. with7. A. time B. trouble C. fact D. danger8. A. in B. all C. for D. on9. A. Whether B. Before C. If D. Until10. A. best B. quickly C. slowly D. easy训练II.A. Eating Habits and HealthOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was sign that he wasn’t telling the truth. He was telling lies. Although thi s seems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth.A man who is worrying about something had difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.1. Why do you want to develop good eating habits? Because we want to ____.A. be healthyB. be happyC. eat moreD. save time2. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream ____.A. after the mealB. before the mealC. when we want toD. when we are hungry3. We had better have our meals ____.A. at any time each dayB. at regular time each dayC. when our work is overD. when the meal is ready4. According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can _____.A. drink milk or wineB. eat a lot of dry breadC. hardly eat dry breadD. swallow dry bread easily5. A man who is angry has ____.A. a better appetiteB. a liking for ice-creamC. a poor appetiteD. to drink some cold waterB. About AirAir is all around us. It is around us _1_ we walk and play. From the time we are born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live _2_ air.All _3_ things need air. We _4_ live without food or water for a few days, but we can’t live for more than a few minutes _5_ air. We take in _6_. When we are working or running we need _7_ air. When we are asleep, we need _8_ air.We live in air, but we can’t see it. We can only feel i t. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _9_?Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? _10_ you feel is air.1. A. as B. after C. because D. since2. A. under B. in C. below D. with3. A. live B. living C. alive D. with4. A. can B. won’t C. can’t D. lively5. A. out of B. with C. without D. out6. A. water B. air C. food D. wind7. A. more B. most C. many D. few8. A. least B. much C. no D. less9. A. more B. to move C. moving D. moved10. A. What B. That C. Where D. Which训练III.A. BatsBats are the only flying mammals in the world. They can’t see very well. It was long believed, and still is in many places, that all bats are blind. “Blind as a bat〞is often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding their way around very well. How can bats fly and see at night? They fly by radar!The bat’s radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use. As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If the sounds hit things they come back. The bat’s ears receive the messages. In this way they are able to tell the bat where the things are.Bats go out to look for food at night. In the day-time they hang in some dark places. Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.1. The article tells us about ____.A. the bat like a mouse with wingsB. the radarC. a blind manD. the bat used for playing table tennis2. The bat is ____.A. an animalB. a birdC. a fishD. a beast3. “As blind as a bat〞means a person who is ____.A. blind in the lift eyeB. able to see wellC. not able to see wellD. lame in the right foot4. Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest night because ____.A. they have very poor sightB. they have a kind of radar system to help themC. they have to look for foodD. they can see things in the dark nights5. Bats go out to look for food ____.A. at noonB. in the afternoonC. during the day-timeD. after sun sets and before the sun risesB. About FireFire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_.Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Children sometimes like_4_ them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn _5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.1. A. take B. carry C. catch D. bring2. A. also B. neither C. too D. either3. A. a fire B. a house C. clothes D. food4. A. playing B. to play C. playing at D. to play with5. A. a paper B. piece paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper of piece6. A. become B. turn C. changes D. got7. A. much B. plenty C. many D. lots8. A. careful B. careful of C. be careful D. be careful with9. A. in B. with C. by D. use10. A, keeps B. stops C. makes D. takes训练IV.A. The Four Largest CitiesNew York has a larger population than any other American city. In 1970, its population was about 8 000 000.Chicago has the second largest population. More than 3 000 000 people lived in Chicago in 1970.The third largest city is Los Angeles with a population of 2 810 000. Philadelphia is the fourth largest city. More than 2 000 000 people live in Philadelphia, a first capital city of the United States.New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Philadelphia are all larger than the nation’s capital city, Washington,D.C.. The population of Washington is more than 700 000, but several cities have a larger population than that. Washington is one of the most beautiful American cities, but it is only the ninth city in size.1. New York has ____ population in the United States.A. the second largestB. a largerC. the largestD. more2. Los Angeles is the third largest American city in ____.A. sizeB. populationC. buildingsD. shops3. ____ is the capital of the United States.A. New YorkB. PhiladelphiaC. ChicagoD. Washington D. C.4. Washington is more beautiful than ____ American cities.A, most of the B. all C. some of the D. only a few5. There were about ____ people living in New York in 1970.A. eighty thousandB. eighty millionC. eight millionD. eighty hundredB. Why do People Drink?Why do people drink? Often because they _1_, but this can’t be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see _4_ they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English p eople don’t need anyone else, they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ a day even if they are alone. In most countries people say _7_ when they drink together. The English _8_ “Cheers〞. In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_ these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst2. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone3. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought4. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another5. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have6. A. during B. a C. to D. by7. A. something specially B. something specialC. specially somethingD. special something8. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often9. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent10. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of训练V.A. PopulationThere are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas. About 90% of the people live in cities and towns. Only about 10% live in the countryside. Today very few people – less than 2% of the population ---- are farmers and farm workers. England has the most people. About 46 million live in England. Of these, about 14 million live in London and the south-east. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of Scotland’s population of 5 million live in the middle part. Here are the cities and towns of the industrial area. The mountains in the north and the south have a very small population. Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales. Like Scotland, most of the population live in the industrial area in the south. There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland, and one- third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast.1. The United Kingdom ____.A. is a large countryB. has many peopleC. has a small populationD. is a small country without many people2. Most of the people live ____.A. in cities and townsB. in the countrysideC. in every part of the countryD. near rivers3. London is a ____ city.A. quietB. smallC. crowdedD. new4. Scotland is the ____ largest in population in the United kingdom.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth5. Northern Ireland is ____.A. the name of a countryB. a small city of the United KingdomC. a country with a smaller populationD. one part of the United KingdomB. Why to learn EnglishPeople in many countries are learning English. Some learn at school, others study by _1_. A _2_ learn English _3_ the radio.Why do all these people want to learn English? It’s difficult _4_ that question. Many _5_ learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. _6_ people learn English because _7_ useful for their work. Many students often learn English for their _8_ studies because _9_ the college some of their books _10_ _11_ English.It is not _12_ to learn a foreign language. But there is _13_ difficult _14_ theworld if you _15_ your heart into it.1. A. himself B. oneself C. themselves D. ourselves2. A. few B. little C. few of D. little of3. A. of B. with C. on D. in4. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer5. A. workers B. boys and girls C. doctors D. scientists6. A. Some B. Much C. A lot D. A little7. A. it’s B. its C. they’re D. their8. A. lower B. longer C. shorter D. higher9. A. near B. at C. on D. in front of10. A. write B. wrote C. are written D. is written11. A. in B. with C. on D. from12. A. free B. difficult C. busy D. easy13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some14. A. in B. on C. over D. of15. A. keep B. put C. take D. bring训练VI.A.In Britain, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wants to cross a street, he must be very careful. Before he cresses a street, he has to stop and look to the right first and then the left. While in China, we look to the left instead.When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground trains. The most important of all, they must know in which direction they are going and which bus and which understand train they should take. At the bus stop they should wait for their buses to come. As soon as they get on a bus, they must pay for their fares.依据短文内容，推断以下句子正〔T〕误〔F〕( ) 1. In England, people go alone the left side of the street as we do in China. ( ) 2. When they want to cross a street, people in England do not look to the left first.( ) 3. Visitors in London should learn to drive buses.( ) 4. When they take a bus in England, visitors must make sure in which direction it is going.( ) 5. After they get on a bus, visitors don’t have to pay for their tickets at once.B.One day Einstein _1_ in the street in New York. His friend _2_ him and says to him, “Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, how _3_ your coat is!〞But Einstein answers, “It doesn’t _4_. Nobody _5_ me here.〞After a _6_ years Einstein becomes a famous scientist. But he still _7_ the old coat.His friend meets him again and asks him to buy a _8_ one.But Ensteins says, “I needn’t buy a new one. _9_knows _10_ here.〞1. A. is walking B. walk C. is reading D. read2. A. is meeting B. meets C. see D. looks at3. A. clean B. long C. new D. old4. A. thing B. meet C. matter D. well5. A. know B. knows C. ask D. asks6. A. lot B. litter C. few D. many7. A. put on B. wear C, wears D. puts on8. A. good B. new C. big D. old9. A. Every B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Somebody10. A. you B. I C. me D. us训练VII.A.When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?〞as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two sentences.“She only likes apples.〞“Only she likes apples.〞“I have seen the film already.〞“I have already seen the film.〞When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speakers does.1. From the passage, we know that ____ when we are learning English.A. we shouldn’t put every word into own languageB. we should look up every word in the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own languageD. we must read word by word2. The writer thinks it is ____ in learning English.A. difficult to understand different soundsB. possible to remember the word orderC. important to master the rules in different waysD. easy to master the rules for word order3. We can learn from the passage that ____.A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. Sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different4. “She only likes apples.〞_______.A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.〞B. is different from “Only she likes apples.〞C. means “She likes fruit except apples.〞D. means “She doesn’t like apples.〞5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Different Orders, Different MeaningsB. How to Speak EnglishC. How to Put English into Our Own LanguageD. How to learn EnglishB.A frog is born _1_ a small river. When he is young, the river is his _2_. He doesn’t _3_ his parents, but he has many brothers and sisters. He swims here and there and plays _4_ them all day. At that time, he doesn’t look _5_ his parents. He has _6_legs, but he has a long tail. So he looks like a _7_. Then his tail gets shorter and _8_. And he has _9_ legs and a very short tail. Now he looks like his parents. Then he is going to _10_ a lot of insects – a lot of bad insects.1. A. in B. on C. near D. over2. A. house B. home C. family D. school3. A. knows B. know C. see D. like4. A. in B. before C. with D. behind5. A. likes B. as C. for D. like6. A. no B. not C. not some D. no any7. A. fish B. frog C. insect D. baby8. A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest9. A. two B. four C. six D. eight10. A. eating B. have C. drink D. eat训练VIII.A.Some English and American people like to invite friends to a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11 p.m. .Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates, a book or a bottle of wine as a present.Do you want to be pretty polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember – not to ask how much things cost.You’ll probably start the meal with soup, or something small as a “starter〞, then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then a dessert, followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Some people eat bread with their meal, but not everyone does.Most people ask “ Do you mind if I smoke?〞before they take out their cigarettes after the meal.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you〞letter. Perhaps it seems funny to you, but English and American people say “thank you, thank you, thank you.〞all the time.1. If your English or American friends don’t invite you to dinner t home, ____.A. it shows they don’t like youB. it shows they have no time to get togetherC. it shows they don’t want to make friends with youD. it doesn’t show they don’t like you2. When you are invi ted to go to your friend’s home,____.A. you shouldn’t take anything with youB. you may go at any timeC. you must take an expensive present with youD. you may take a small present with you3. In England and America, it’s not polite to ____.A. ask the price of thingB. eat all food on your plateC. talk to your hostsD. eat too fast4. In the passage, the order of the serving of a meal is ____.A. desert—meat—or fish with vegetables—coffee—soupB. coffee—soup—desert—meat or fish with vegetablesC. soup—meat or fish with vegetable—desert—coffeeD. meat or fish with vegetables—dessert—soup—coffee5. Which is not right?A. In England or America, it usually takes more than three hours to have a dinner party at home.B. If you are invited to go to a dinner party, you can’t arrive before the time.C. You mustn’t smoke after a meal when you are with some English or American people.D. You’d better write a short “thank you〞letter to your hosts or give them a call if you want to be pretty polite.B.Joan and Kate are good _1_. They live _2_ the same floor. Every morning they go to _3_ together. Joan is fifteen years old, and Kate is one year _4_ than Joan. Sometimes they go to school by bus, sometime on _5_. Joan liks _6_, but Kate doesn’t like it, she likes Chinese. _7_ Joan wasn’t at school. She was _8_ in bed. In the evening Mike _9_ at Joan’s home to help her. Now Joan _10_ better, she is at school again.1. A. teachers B. friend C. friends D. boys2. A. on B. at C. in D. to3. A. park B. school C. here D. home4. A. older B. old C. elder D. oldest5. A. bike B. foot C. train D. bus6. A. English B. sing C. draw D. flowers7. A. Now B. Today C. Yesterday D. This time8. A. bad B. ill C. good D. well9. A, is B. are C. were D. was10. A. feel B. to feel C. is feeling D. was训练IX.A.In almost every big university in the USA football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or thro it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touchown.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good. It may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television.1. In American football players can _____.A. only kick the ballB. only throw the ballC. only carry the ballD. kick, throw and carry the ball2. If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ____.A. 10 yardsB. to the other endC. 40 yardsD. away from its own end3. Who are dancing and jumping while they yell?A. The cheerleadersB. All those who are watching the gameC. The winnersD. The players of both sides4. Most teams play games in _____.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter5. When do the best team play again?A. At ChristmasB. Before the season endsC. On New Year’s DayD. On the last day of the seasonB.A: _1_ is your favourite month?B: My favourite month is _2_.A: Why?B: Because it often snows. I _3_ snow very much. We often make snowmen in the _4_ air. So I think it’s the _5_ month. What _6_ you?A: I _7_ it. It’s too _8_. I think the best month is _9_. I often go swimming_10_ my parents. We usually have a good time.1. A. What B. When C. Which D. What time2. A. December B. March C. May D. September3. A. don’t like B. to like C. liked D. like4. A. out B. open C. close D. nice5. A. good B. better C. best D. bad6. A. are B. about C. of D. for7. A. like B. don’t like C. have D. not like8. A. good B. bad C. cold D. hot9. A. January B. April C. February D. July10. A. and B. with C. like D. to训练X.A.Most American school students have a long summer holiday. It is usually from June to September. During this holiday, students often travel or have summer work. Some students take courses in summer schools. Mary spent her last summer in a summer school. She studied two courses and she traveled with her family. They saw interesting places near their home in Seattle. Mary’s friend, Peter, worked at a gasoline station during the summer. He sold gasoline and mended cars. He made a lot of money and saved nearly all of it. Peter is going to the university next year. He needs money for the university tuition.1. In America, from June to September ____.A. most school students take courses in universitiesB. all school students are still at schoolC. more school students stay at homeD. there are still lessons in summer schools2. Peter, one of Mary’s friends, will be a ____ next year.A. gasoline workerB. car menderC. school studentsD. university student3. Seattle is the name of ____.A. a summer schoolB. Mary’s friendC. a gasoline stationD. an American city4. What did Peter do last summer?A. He worked at a gasoline stationB. He traveled with his familyC. He studied in a summer schoolD. He visited some interesting places5. Peter saved nearly all of his money because_____.A. he didn’t need to pay for anythingB. his parents asked him to do soC. he needed money for his summer workD. he needed money for the university tuitionB.Air is all _1_ us. It’s around us _2_ we walk and play. From we were born, air is around us on _3_ side. When we sit down, it’s around us. When we _4_ to bed, air is also around us. We live in air.All living thing _5_ air. Living things can’t live _6_ air. We can go without food or water for _7_ days, but we can’t live without air. When we are working or running, we need _8_ air. When we are asleep, we need less air.We live in air, but we can’t _9_ it. We can only _10_ it. We can feel it when it is _11_.Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _12_? Here is one way. Hold an open book in your hands in front of your face. Close it _13_. What can you feel? What you feel is the air.1. A. with B. by C. around D. over2. A. because B. if C. when D. but3. A. each B. both C. every D. all4. A. go B. to go C. come D. to come5. A. want B. need C. get D. take6. A. with B. no C. not D. without7. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little8. A. less B. much C. many D. more9. A. look B. see C. watch D. hear10. A. feel B. see C. hear D. want11. A. running B. walking C. going D. moving12. A. move B. run C. walk D. go13. A. quick B. fast C. quickly D. slowly训练XI.A.In English people can experience four seasons in one day. So they often talk about the weather. In the morning the weather is warm like in spring. After an hour black clouds come and then it rains heavily. The weather gets a litter cold. In the afternoon it will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. Soin winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they need to wear warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.1. In England people often talk about the ____.A. weatherB. seasonsC. springD. summer2. In English ____ in winter.A. it is always very coldB. people always wear warm clothesC. people can swim sometimesD. the weather is very hot3. English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them ____.A. in a rainy morningB. in a sunny morningC. in a snowy morningD. A,B and C4. In England, which is not true?A. People can have four seasons in a dayB. The weather is warm in the morning and soon it will be cold in the day。
初一英语阅读理解综合运用完形填空题30题
初一英语阅读理解综合运用完形填空题30题1My School LifeI am a student in a beautiful school. Our school is big and clean. There are many trees and flowers in our school. The teachers are very friendly. The students are also very nice. We have many interesting classes. We learn a lot of things in school.I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is ___1___ good student. She is very kind and helpful. She always helps me with my studies. We often play games together after class. We are very happy.In our school, we have a big library. There are a lot of books in it. We can borrow books from the library. I like reading books very much. I often go to the library to borrow books. I think reading books is very useful. It can help us learn more knowledge.We also have a big playground. We can play basketball, football and volleyball on the playground. We have a lot of fun on the playground. I like my school very much. I love my school life.1. A. a B. an C. the D. /答案：A。
初中【英语】 完形填空和阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典一、完形填空1．完形填空It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home,my car 1 .It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 it was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. "I've been 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready.""But I only come for some gas," I answered. I couldn't understand 7 she was talking about."Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea," she said.I quickly explained my problem，8 she didn't seem to hear me. She just9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. She acted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of the house as fast as I could.12 ，there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 13 , he said, "Oh, that's Miss Bronte. She lives by herselfin that big house, She's strange. She's out of her mind. But don't worry. She won't hurt anybody. She is still 14 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 came back because of the war."1. A. jumped B. stopped C. moved D. arrived2. A. until B. when C. so D. because3. A. if B. and C. because D. though4. A. with B. of C. had D. wore5. A. cooking B. looking C. calling D. waiting6. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch7. A. when B. what C. why D. that8. A. but B. and C. or D. so9. A. suggested B. kept C. stopped D. enjoyed10. A. while B. after C. before D. since11. A. excited B. worried C. happy D. sad12. A. Fortunately B. Suddenly C. Truly D. Carefully13. A. incident B. surprise C. experience D. adventure14. A. picking up B. staying with C. waiting for D. worrying about15. A. soon B. often C. never D. hardly【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）C；（15）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了作者去乡下旅游时遇到的一件事。
人教版七年级英语阅读理解与完型填空训练(附答案)
人教版七年级英语阅读理解与完型填空训练(附答案)人教版七年级阅读理解与完型填空训练训练I.A. What’s a White lieMary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today,” “ He has a green thumb,” “He has told a little white lie” and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean?Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow… afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie?Mrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks, I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie.1. Blue sometimes means sad in ____English.A. goodB. spokenC. usualD. poor2. I don’t have a green thumb, so all my plants____.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3. Tom is ____to climb the tree. He is yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4. He didn’t like me to know the ____of the accident. He told me a white lie.A. reasonB. true storyC. meaningD. answer5. He is ____today because his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. whiteB. What Is the Best Way?What is the best way to learn a foreign language? We all remember that we learnt __1__ language well when were children. If we can learn __2__ second language in the __3__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child __4__. It listens to what people say and it __5__ to imitate what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask __6__ it. In __7__, it is using the language. It is talking in it __8__ the time. __9__ people use a second language like this, they will learn it more __10__ than before.1. A. ourselves B. own C. our own D. ours2. A. the B. a C. an D. /3. A. other B. same C. different D. easy4. A. does B. do C. did D. doing5. A. want B. tries C. needed D. doing6. A. for B. on C. about D. with7. A. time B. trouble C. fact D. danger8. A. in B. all C. for D. on9. A. Whether B. Before C. If D. Until10. A. best B. quickly C. slowly D. easy训练II.A. Eating Habits and HealthOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was sign that he wasn’t telling the truth. He was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something had difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.1. Why do you want to develop good eating habits? Because we want to ____.A. be healthyB. be happyC. eat moreD. save time2. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream ____.A. after the mealB. before the mealC. when we want toD. when we are hungry3. We had better have our meals ____.A. at any time each dayB. at regular time each dayC. when our work is overD. when the meal is ready4. According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can _____.A. drink milk or wineB. eat a lot of dry breadC. hardly eat dry breadD. swallow dry bread easily5. A man who is angry has ____.A. a better appetiteB. a liking for ice-creamC. a poor appetiteD. to drink some cold waterB. About AirAir is all around us. It is around us _1_ we walk and play. From the time we are born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live _2_ air.All _3_ things need air. We _4_ live without food or water for a few days, but we can’t live for more than a few minutes _5_ air. We take in _6_. When we are working or running we need _7_ air. When we are asleep, we need _8_ air.We live in air, but we can’t see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when itis moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _9_?Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? _10_ you feel is air.1. A. as B. after C. because D. since2. A. under B. in C. below D. with3. A. live B. living C. alive D. with4. A. can B. won’t C. can’t D. lively5. A. out of B. with C. without D. out6. A. water B. air C. food D. wind7. A. more B. most C. many D. few8. A. least B. much C. no D. less9. A. more B. to move C. moving D. moved10. A. What B. That C. Where D. Which训练III.A. BatsBats are the only flying mammals in the world. They can’t see very well. It was long believed, and still is in many places, that all bats are blind. “Blind as a bat” is often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding their way around very well. How can bats fly and see at night? They fly by radar!The bat’s radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use. As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If the sounds hit things they come back. The bat’s ears receive the messages. In this way they are able to tell the bat where the things are.Bats go out to look for food at night. In the day-time they hang in some dark places. Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.1. The article tells us about ____.A. the bat like a mouse with wingsB. the radarC. a blind manD. the bat used for playing table tennis2. The bat is ____.A. an animalB. a birdC. a fishD. a beast3. “As blind as a bat” means a person who is ____.A. blind in the lift eyeB. able to see wellC. not able to see wellD. lame in the right foot4. Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest night because ____.A. they have very poor sightB. they have a kind of radar system to help themC. they have to look for foodD. they can see things in the dark nights5. Bats go out to look for food ____.A. at noonB. in the afternoonC. during the day-timeD. after sun sets and before the sun risesB. About FireFire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_.Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Children sometimes like _4_ them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn _5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.1. A. take B. carry C. catch D. bring2. A. also B. neither C. too D. either3. A. a fire B. a house C. clothes D. food4. A. playing B. to play C. playing at D. to play with5. A. a paper B. piece paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper of piece6. A. become B. turn C. changes D. got7. A. much B. plenty C. many D. lots8. A. careful B. careful of C. be careful D. be careful with9. A. in B. with C. by D. use10. A, keeps B. stops C. makes D. takes训练IV.A. The Four Largest CitiesNew York has a larger population than any other American city. In 1970, its population was about 8 000 000.Chicago has the second largest population. More than 3 000 000 people lived in Chicago in 1970.The third largest city is Los Angeles with a population of 2 810 000. Philadelphia is the fourth largest city. More than 2 000 000 people live in Philadelphia, a first capital city of the United States.New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Philadelphia are all larger than the nation’s capital city, Washington,D.C.. The population of Washington is more than 700 000, but several cities have a larger population than that. Washington is one of the most beautiful American cities, but it is only the ninth city in size.1. New York has ____ population in the United States.A. the second largestB. a largerC. the largestD. more2. Los Angeles is the third largest American city in ____.A. sizeB. populationC. buildingsD. shops3. ____ is the capital of the United States.A. New YorkB. PhiladelphiaC. ChicagoD. Washington D. C.4. Washington is more beautiful than ____ American cities.A, most of the B. all C. some of the D. only a few5. There were about ____ people living in New York in 1970.A. eighty thousandB. eighty millionC. eight millionD. eighty hundredB. Why do People Drink?Why do people drink? Often because they _1_, but this can’t be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see_4_ they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don’t need anyone else, they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ a day even if they are alone. In most countries people say _7_ when they drink together. The English _8_ “Cheers”. In every country there are many places where d rinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_ these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst2. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone3. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought4. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another5. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have6. A. during B. a C. to D. by7. A. something specially B. something specialC. specially somethingD. special something8. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often9. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent10. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of训练V.A. PopulationThere are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas. About 90% of the people live in cities and towns. Only about 10% live in the countryside. Today very few people – less than 2% of the population ---- are farmers and farm workers.England has the most people. About 46 million live in England. Of these, about 14 million live in London and the south-east. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of Scotland’s population of 5 million live in the middle part. Here are the cities and towns of the industrial area. The mountains in the northand the south have a very small population. Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales. Like Scotland, most of the population live in the industrial area in the south. There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland, and one- third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast.1. The United Kingdom ____.A. is a large countryB. has many peopleC. has a small populationD. is a small country without many people2. Most of the people live ____.A. in cities and townsB. in the countrysideC. in every part of the countryD. near rivers3. London is a ____ city.A. quietB. smallC. crowdedD. new4. Scotland is the ____ largest in population in the United kingdom.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth5. Northern Ireland is ____.A. the name of a countryB. a small city of the United KingdomC. a country with a smaller populationD. one part of the United KingdomB. Why to learn EnglishPeople in many countries are learning English. Some learn at school, others study by _1_. A _2_ learn English _3_ the radio.Why do all these people want to learn E nglish? It’s difficult _4_ that question. Many _5_ learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. _6_ people learn English because _7_ useful for their work. Many students often learn English for their _8_ studies because _9_ the college some of their books _10_ _11_ English.It is not _12_ to learn a foreign language. But there is _13_ difficult _14_ the world if you _15_ your heart into it.1. A. himself B. oneself C. themselves D. ourselves2. A. few B. little C. few of D. little of3. A. of B. with C. on D. in4. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer5. A. workers B. boys and girls C. doctors D. scientists6. A. Some B. Much C. A lot D. A little7. A. it’s B. its C. they’re D. their8. A. lower B. longer C. shorter D. higher9. A. near B. at C. on D. in front of10. A. write B. wrote C. are written D. is written11. A. in B. with C. on D. from12. A. free B. difficult C. busy D. easy13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some14. A. in B. on C. over D. of15. A. keep B. put C. take D. bring训练VI.A.In Britain, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wants to cross a street, he must be very careful. Before he cresses a street, he has to stop and look to the right first and then the left. While in China, we look to the left instead.When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground trains. The most important of all, they must know in which direction they are going and which bus and which understand train they should take. At the bus stop they should wait for their buses to come. As soon as they get on a bus, they must pay for their fares.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）( ) 1. In England, people go alone the left side of the street as we do in China. ( ) 2. When they want to cross a street, people in England do not look to the left first.( ) 3. Visitors in London should learn to drive buses.( ) 4. When they take a bus in England, visitors must make sure in which direction it is going.( ) 5. After they get on a bus, visitors don’t have to pay for their tickets at once.B.One day Einstein _1_ in the street in New York. His friend _2_ him and saysto him, “Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, how _3_ your coat is!”But Einstein answers, “It doesn’t _4_. Nobody _5_ me here.”After a _6_ years Einstein becomes a famous scientist. But he still _7_ the old coat.His friend meets him again and asks him to buy a _8_ one.But Ensteins says, “I needn’t buy a new one. _9_knows _10_ here.”1. A. is walking B. walk C. is reading D. read2. A. is meeting B. meets C. see D. looks at3. A. clean B. long C. new D. old4. A. thing B. meet C. matter D. well5. A. know B. knows C. ask D. asks6. A. lot B. litter C. few D. many7. A. put on B. wear C, wears D. puts on8. A. good B. new C. big D. old9. A. Every B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Somebody10. A. you B. I C. me D. us训练VII.A.When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an ex ample. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two sentences.“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speakers does.1. From the passage, we know that ____ when we are learning English.A. we shouldn’t put every word into own languageB. we should look up every word in the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own languageD. we must read word by word2. The writer thinks it is ____ in learning English.A. difficult to understand different soundsB. possible to remember the word orderC. important to master the rules in different waysD. easy to master the rules for word order3. We can learn from the passage that ____.A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. Sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different4. “She only likes apples.” _______.A. is the sam e as “Only she likes apples.”B. is different from “Only she likes apples.”C. means “She likes fruit except apples.”D. means “She doesn’t like apples.”5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Different Orders, Different MeaningsB. How to Speak EnglishC. How to Put English into Our Own LanguageD. How to learn EnglishB.A frog is born _1_ a small river. When he is young, the river is his _2_. He doesn’t _3_ his parents, but he has many brothers and sisters. He swims here and there and plays _4_ them all day. At that time, he doesn’t look _5_ his parents. He has _6_legs, but he has a long tail. So he looks like a _7_. Then his tail gets shorter and _8_. And he has _9_ legs and a very short tail. Now he looks like his parents. Then he is going to _10_ a lot of insects – a lot of bad insects.1. A. in B. on C. near D. over2. A. house B. home C. family D. school3. A. knows B. know C. see D. like4. A. in B. before C. with D. behind5. A. likes B. as C. for D. like6. A. no B. not C. not some D. no any7. A. fish B. frog C. insect D. baby8. A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest9. A. two B. four C. six D. eight10. A. eating B. have C. drink D. eat训练VIII.A.Some English and American people like to invite friends to a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11p.m. .Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates, a book or a bottle of wine as a present.Do you want to be pretty polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember – not to ask how much things cost.You’ll probably start the meal with soup, or something small as a “starter”, then you’ll have meat or fi sh with vegetables, and then a dessert, followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Some people eat bread with their meal, but not everyone does.Most people ask “ Do you mind if I smoke?” before t hey take out their cigarettes after the meal.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. Perhaps it seems funny to you, but English and American people say “thank you, thank you, thank you.” all th e time.1. If your English or American friends don’t invite you to dinner t home, ____.A. it shows they don’t like youB. it shows they have no time to get togetherC. it shows they don’t want to make friends with youD. it doesn’t show they don’t like you2. When you are invited to go to your friend’s home,____.A. you shouldn’t take anything with youB. you may go at any timeC. you must take an expensive present with youD. you may take a small present with you3. In England and America, it’s not polite to ____.A. ask the price of thingB. eat all food on your plateC. talk to your hostsD. eat too fast4. In the passage, the order of the serving of a meal is ____.A. desert—meat—or fish with vegetables—coffee—soupB. coffee—soup—desert—meat or fish with vegetablesC. soup—meat or fish with vegetable—desert—coffeeD. meat or fish with vegetables—dessert—soup—coffee5. Which is not right?A. In England or America, it usually takes more than three hours to have a dinner party at home.B. If you are invited to go to a dinner party, you can’t arrive before the time.C. You mustn’t smoke after a meal when you are with some English or American people.D. You’d better write a short “thank you” letter to your hosts or give them a call if you want to be pretty polite.B.Joan and Kate are good _1_. They live _2_ the same floor. Every morning they go to _3_ together. Joan is fifteen years old, and Kate is one year _4_ than Joan. Sometimes they go to school by bus, sometime on _5_. Joan liks _6_, but Kate doesn’t like it, she likes Chinese. _7_ Joan wasn’t at school. She was _8_ in bed. In the evening Mike _9_ at Joan’s home to help her. Now Joan _10_ better, she is at school again.1. A. teachers B. friend C. friends D. boys2. A. on B. at C. in D. to3. A. park B. school C. here D. home4. A. older B. old C. elder D. oldest5. A. bike B. foot C. train D. bus6. A. English B. sing C. draw D. flowers7. A. Now B. Today C. Yesterday D. This time8. A. bad B. ill C. good D. well9. A, is B. are C. were D. was10. A. feel B. to feel C. is feeling D. was训练IX.A.In almost every big university in the USA football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or thro it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touchown.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good. It may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television.1. In American football players can _____.A. only kick the ballB. only throw the ballC. only carry the ballD. kick, throw and carry the ball2. If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ____.A. 10 yardsB. to the other endC. 40 yardsD. away from its own end3. Who are dancing and jumping while they yell?A. The cheerleadersB. All those who are watching the gameC. The winnersD. The players of both sides4. Most teams play games in _____.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter5. When do the best team play again?A. At ChristmasB. Before the season endsC. On New Year’s DayD. On the last day of the seasonB.A: _1_ is your favourite month?B: My favourite month is _2_.A: Why?B: Because it often snows. I _3_ snow very much. We often make snowmen in the _4_ air. So I think it’s the _5_ month. What _6_ you?A: I _7_ it. It’s too _8_. I think the best month is _9_. I often go swimming _10_ my parents. We usually have a good time.1. A. What B. When C. Which D. What time2. A. December B. March C. May D. September3. A. don’t like B. to like C. liked D. like4. A. out B. open C. close D. nice5. A. good B. better C. best D. bad6. A. are B. about C. of D. for7. A. like B. don’t like C. have D. not like8. A. good B. bad C. cold D. hot9. A. January B. April C. February D. July10. A. and B. with C. like D. to训练X.A.Most American school students have a long summer holiday. It is usually from June to September. During this holiday, students often travel or have summer work. Some students take courses in summer schools. Mary spent her last summer in a summer school. She studied two courses and she traveled with her family. They saw interesting places near their home in Seattle. Mary’s friend, Peter, worked at a gasoline station during the summer. He sold gasoline and mended cars. He made a lot of money and saved nearly all of it. Peter is going to the university next year. He needs money for the university tuition.1. In America, from June to September ____.A. most school students take courses in universitiesB. all school students are still at schoolC. more school students stay at homeD. there are still lessons in summer schools2. Peter, one of Mary’s friends, will be a ____ next year.A. gasoline workerB. car menderC. school studentsD. university student3. Seattle is the name of ____.A. a summer schoolB. Mary’s friendC. a gasoline stationD. an American city4. What did Peter do last summer?A. He worked at a gasoline stationB. He traveled with his familyC. He studied in a summer schoolD. He visited some interesting places5. Peter saved nearly all of his money because_____.A. he didn’t need to pay for anythingB. his parents asked him to do soC. he needed money for his summer workD. he needed money for the university tuitionB.Air is all _1_ us. It’s around us _2_ we walk and play. From we were born, air is around us on _3_ side. When we sit down, it’s around us. When we _4_ to bed, air is also around us. We live in air.All living thing _5_ air. Living things can’t live _6_ air. We can go without food or water for _7_ days, but we can’t live without air. When we are working or running, we need _8_ air. When we are asleep, we need less air.We live in air, but we can’t _9_ it. We can only _10_ it. We can feel it when it is _11_.Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _12_? Here is one way. Hold an open book in your hands in front of your face. Close it _13_. What can you feel? What you feel is the air.1. A. with B. by C. around D. over2. A. because B. if C. when D. but3. A. each B. both C. every D. all4. A. go B. to go C. come D. to come5. A. want B. need C. get D. take6. A. with B. no C. not D. without7. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little8. A. less B. much C. many D. more9. A. look B. see C. watch D. hear10. A. feel B. see C. hear D. want11. A. running B. walking C. going D. moving12. A. move B. run C. walk D. go13. A. quick B. fast C. quickly D. slowly训练XI.A.In English people can experience four seasons in one day. So they often talk about the weather. In the morning the weather is warm like in spring. After an hour black clouds come and then it rains heavily. The weather gets a litter cold. In the afternoon it will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they need to wear warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.1. In England people often talk about the ____.A. weatherB. seasonsC. springD. summer2. In English ____ in winter.A. it is always very coldB. people always wear warm clothes。
Unit 1 完形填空、阅读理解 专练(含答案)七年级英语上册 牛津版(深圳 广州)(2024)
Unit 1 Friendship 完形填空、阅读理解专练 --七年级英语上册一、完形填空We often say, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Here is a good example. Once there were two good 1 —Tom and Jack. One day, Tom wanted to borrow some 2 to build a factory. He went to the bank and the clerk said he should first 3 a warrantor (担保人).Tom told Jack about it and Jack said he would like to help him. Unluckily, Tom did 4 in his business. Finally, he had to close the 5 and left his city without telling anyone. When the bank couldn’t find Tom, they wanted Jack to pay off (还清) the money for Tom. Jack felt very 6 because he didn’t earn much. So Jack 7 his house and moved to live with his parents. But he knew Tom would return one day.Ten years later, Tom returned from Canada. He began to 8 when he saw Jack. Tom said with tears in his 9 that he would give the money back to Jack, but Jack didn’t accept.“I have my own house now. I know you were in 10 trouble at that time. As good friends, we should help each other. Is it right?”1．A．teachers B．workers C．students D．friends2．A．water B．money C．oil D．food3．A．look for B．look after C．look at D．look like4．A．well B．badly C．carefully D．slowly5．A．bank B．library C．factory D．school6．A．happy B．excited C．worried D．funny7．A．sold B．bought C．cleaned D．got8．A．run B．cry C．laugh D．jump9．A．ears B．nose C．eyes D．mouth10．A．great B．small C．little D．lightFiona is a popular girl at school. She is kind to 11 . She asks all her classmates to come to her birthday party. She often gives gifts to them. She is 12 with so many friends, so she doesn’t have much time with anyone. She feels very happy because no other girl has so many 13 at school.But she feels blue on Friendship Day. It’s a 14 for good friends. Everyone makes three gifts and gives them to their three good friends. No one gives gifts to Fiona! No one thinks Fiona is their good friend! She 15 .Everyone comes to her. But they only stay for a short time and then leaves . That’s what Fiona oftendo. Now she 16 these are not enough to make a good friend.“Mom, 17 can I find good friends?” Fiona asks her mother at night.“Oh, my dear, it’s not 18 ,” answers her mother. “You can’t make good friends with just a smile or some good words. You should give them 19 and love. You must always be there with them, in good times and bad times.”“But I want to be everyone’s good friend!” Fiona says.11121314151617181920I like Beijing. Beijing is very 29 and there are many good places to go. But I don’t like the30 here. It’s too hot in summer.21．A．favourite B．first C．last D．family22．A．her B．him C．me D．it23．A．or B．so C．but D．after24．A．classmate B．friend C．teacher D．student25．A．class B．grade C．city D．school26．A．new B．sorry C．nice D．small27．A．see B．help C．draw D．thank28．A．too B．all C．again D．please29．A．small B．clean C．big D．cold30．A．sport B．time C．colour D．weatherHello, everyone! I’m Ann, 31 13-year-old girl. Now I live in Hangzhou 32 my family.I graduated from Hangzhou Shanghai World Foreign Language Primary School. I love all my 33 there. Now, I’m in my first year in Hangzhou Wenlan Middle School. I will do my best 34 hard.I have 35 interests. I’m good 36 English. English is my favorite. I plan 37 English by 38 classic books, such as Jane Eyre, The Old Man and the Sea and Gone with the Wind. Also, I like playing ping⁃pong and writing stories after school.My dream is 39 a surgeon (外科医生) so that I can help and save people. I know it will be hard, but as the song We Are All Dream Chasers goes, with the strength (力量) of our hearts, no matter how far away our dreams are, they will come true.Let’s 40 dream chasers together, friends!31．A．an B．the C．/D．a32．A．at B．with C．on D．in33．A．students B．doctors C．workers D．teachers34．A．study B．studying C．to study D．studied35．A．lot of B．lots of C．a lot D．much36．A．for B．in C．to D．at37．A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．learnt38．A．reading B．read C．reads D．to read39．A．become B．became C．becomes D．to become40．A．to be B．being C．are D．be二、阅读理解Emily is a girl from Germany. Here is her blog about her school life. Let’s look at it.I’m Emily. Welcome to my blog. I am tall and thin. I have long black hair. I am a middle school student. My school is big and beautiful. My home is close to school. Every morning my classmates and I walk or ride bikes to school. I have six classes every day. After school I do my homework. I can complete it in just fifteen minutes. Of all the subjects, science is my favourite. I want to learn it well.School life is not just about . There are many activity rooms such as the music room, art room and dance room. I have many hobbies and singing is my favourite. I go to the music room on Tuesday and Friday. There I learn how to sing well. My dream is to be a singer in the future.The teachers in our school are friendly to us students. They teach us everything. They are not only our teachers but also our friends. I am very proud to be a student in this school.41．How does Emily go to school?A．By bike or by bus.B．On foot or by bike.C．By car or by bus.D．By bus or by train.42．What do we know from the sentence “I can complete it in just fifteen minutes.”?A．Emily has a lot of homework to do.B．Emily goes back home within fifteen minutes.C．Emily doesn’t like doing homework.D．Emily doesn’t have much homework.43．Which word can we fill in the blank of the third paragraph?A．study B．life C．homework D．sport44．What does Emily dream of being?A．B．C．D．45．What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?A．Emily’s friends at school.B．Emily’s school life.C．Students in Emily’s school.D．Teachers in Emily’s school.阅读还原True friendships are very important. They make us much happier. However, it’s not always easy to be a good friend. 46Be there when your friends need you. If your friend is in need, give him a hand. 47 Let your friends see they can depend on you. If they’re true friends, you can expect them to do that, too.48 Don’t do all the talking. Listen carefully to what your friend has to say. Let your friend know you care what he or she thinks.Learn to forgive (原谅). You should be able to forgive your friends if they do something that hurts you. First, let them know how you feel. If your friends are sorry for what they did, you should forgive them.49If you take the suggestions above, I’m sure you’ll have many friends and live happily.A．Be a good listener.B．Here are some rules to help.C．After all, everyone may make mistakes.D．You always remember them and the time you shared.E．For example, if your friend is in hospital, go and visit.Tony became ill and had to spend all day in bed. Because other children could not come near him, he felt sad and lonely.There wasn’t much to do, so he just looked out of the window. One day, he saw something strange outside the window. It was a penguin (企鹅) eating a sandwich. The penguin said “good afternoon” to Tony and left.Tony was very surprised. He tried to find out what was going on. Suddenly, he saw a monkey playing with a balloon outside his window. When he saw more and more strange animals, Tony laughed and found it hard to stop.Before long, his health improved and he went back to school. He told his friends about all the strange things outside his window. While he was talking, he saw something in his friend’s schoolbag. Tony asked what it was and his friend showed him.Inside the bag were many clothes that looked like animals. His friends wore them to make Tonyhappy while he was ill. From that day on, Tony always tried his best to make sure his friends never felt sad or lonely.50．Why was Tony sad and lonely?A．Because he liked to lie in bed.B．Because nobody wanted to play with him.C．Because he was too young to go outside.53．What does the underlined (画线的) sentence mean?A．To be honest is the most important.B．To be honest is as important as other things.C．To be honest is not very important.D．Honest people get more things than others.54．Jerry would like to make friends with people who ______.A．give him much money B．know him very wellC．tell him their ideas and feelings D．give him some clothes55．Mary thinks good friends should ______.A．often visit each other B．often go to different placesC．understand each other D．help each otherAlisa doesn’t have many friends. She is shy and quiet. She never wants to be popular, but she wants to have someone to talk about her secrets and laugh with.Then it is time for her to go to middle school in another town. And she has to live with someone she doesn’t know. She has no idea how to make friends in the new school.But something happens during the first class. And it changes Alisa’s life. The teacher asks everyone to talk a little about themselves. Alisa tells everyone where she comes from and some other things. The last question for each student is, “What’s your goal for this term?Most of the students say they want to do well in all the subjects, pass the exams (考试) or something like these. But Alisa says something different. She says that she wants to make just one good friend.When most of the students sit quietly, one student comes to Alisa. She reaches out (伸出) her hand and says, “Hi, Alisa! My name is Jessie. I want to be your friend.” Alisa is surprised and happy. She smiles and reaches her hand out too.They are each other’s best friend all through the middle school.56．Alisa is a________ girl.A．popular B．funny C．quiet D．patient57．What is Alisa worried about?A．She doesn’t know how to make friends at the new school.B．She doesn’t want to live with her roommates.C．She doesn’t know how to study well at the new school.D．She doesn’t know how to answer the teacher’s question.58．The underlined word “goal” in Paragraph 3 means “______” in Chinese.A．信息B．问题C．故事D．目标59．What do other students want to do in the new term?A．They want to make many friends.B．They want to study well.C．They want to be popular.D．They want to make one good friend.60．What can we learn from the passage?A．Jessie is shy and quiet like Alisa.B．Jessie is very popular at school.C．Alisa is Jessie’s best friend at middle school.D．Alisa and Jessie make a lot of friends at school.⁃When we were little kids, we knew that having friends was important. Some of us even had imaginary (想象中的) friends. As we grew up, the need for friends changed. Friends are important to our personalities. As adults, it is still important for us to have friends.⁃True friends are people who like us though we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth. Friends are always with us and tell us when we’re foolish.⁃They laugh with us and share our sadness. They are our partners and share interests with us. They stimulate us when we are feeling unhappy. They are people we aren’t afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really in our minds.⁃Friends play a very important role in our life. First of all, friends are our supporters. You feel safe and warm with friends around you. Most importantly, friends can give you emotional support .⁃At times, they give much support to our everyday lives, cooking a meal, doing the housework, or giving us a lift when we need one. Friends are also there to give advice, an ear to listen, or a shoulder (肩膀) to cry on.⁃Friends are also helpers around us, especially helping reduce stress . Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed, but they also talk about what is stressing us.⁃They can help us forget about problems at work or at home by sharing interests and doing activities with them. For a short time, we can lose ourselves in the activity and perhaps laugh more happily61．The underlined word “stimulate” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.A．激励B．打击C．提醒D．掩饰62．We can learn from the passage that friends always ________.A．tell us to do foolish things B．share our sadness and interestsC．tell us other people’s secrets D．leave us alone when we need help63．According to this passage, the writer mainly wants to tell us ________.A．people should not make friendsB．a friend helps you in many waysC．people can cook a meal and do the houseworkD．good friends are always difficult to meet64．The best structure (结构) of this passage is ________.（⁃=Para. 1 ⁃=Para. 2 ⁃—Para. 3 ⁃—Para. 4 ⁃—Para. 5 ⁃—Para. 6 ⁃—Para. 7）A．B．C．D．65．What does the article mainly talk about?A．The importance of having friends in our childhood.B．The role of friends in providing emotional and practical support.C．How to make friends and maintain friendships.D．The psychological benefits of having imaginary friends.Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I was born in Nanjing. I am a friendly andhonest (诚实的) boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me.My father looks strong. He is a doctor in a hospital near my home. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.My mother is tall and slim. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always looks after me well. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study.My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She is good at all her lessons. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up.I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy. 66．How many people are there in Liu Wei’s family?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.67．Who does well in planting flowers?A．Liu Wei.B．Liu Wei’s father.C．Liu Wei’s mother.D．Liu Li.68．What is Liu Li like?A．Strong.B．Tall.C．Slim.D．Cute.69．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Liu Wei is a 13⁃year⁃old boy.B．Liu Wei’s father likes sports.C．Liu Wei’s mother likes traveling best.D．Liu Li and Liu Wei study in different schools. 70．The structure of the passage may be ________.A ．B ．C．D．There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their colours. What is every season’s colour?Spring is green. When spring comes, trees begin to bud (发芽). It’s a green world. When we see green, we are happy. Spring is the best season for parents and children to fly kites.Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so beautiful. Some children like summer because they can go swimming.The weather in autumn usually gets cool. The fruits on the trees and rice are signs (标志) of autumn. Its colour is yellow. In the season, farmers are very busy. Of course, they are happy too. It’s also a goodseason for people to go for a walk.What about winter? When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Winter is cold and long but people like to play with snow in winter.71．How do people feel when they see green?A．Happy.B．Warm.C．Angry.D．Sad.72．Which season is red?A．Spring.B．Summer.C．Autumn.D．Winter.73．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)?A．Students.B．Children.C．Parents.D．Farmers.74．What can we learn from the passage?A．Many parents and children like to go for a walk in spring.B．Some people like summer because they can fly kites.C．Autumn is a good season for people to go swimming.D．When winter comes, people like to play with snow.75．What is the best title (题目)?A．Different Sports in Four Seasons B．The Colours of Four SeasonsC．The Weather in Four Seasons D．The Food in Four Seasons请根据左栏中五个人的情况为他们在右栏中匹配到合适的笔友。
初一英语阅读理解完形填空题40题
初一英语阅读理解完形填空题40题1My School LifeI am a student. I go to school every day. Our school is very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in it. The classrooms are clean and bright.I have many friends at school. We often play games together after class. Sometimes we go to the library to read books.Our teachers are very kind and helpful. They teach us many things. We all like them.In our school, there are many activities. We can join the art club, music club or sports club. I am in the sports club. I like playing basketball very much.Now let's do some cloze tests.1. I am a ___ student.A. goodB. badC. tallD. short答案：A。
“我是一个好学生”符合语境。
B 选项“坏的”不符合；C 选项“高的”和D 选项“矮的”与描述学生的性质不相关。
2. Our school is very ___.A. bigB. smallC. oldD. new答案：A。
上文提到学校有很多树和花，教室干净明亮，可推断学校很大。
B 选项“小的”与描述不符；C 选项“旧的”和D 选项“新的”在文中未体现。
3. The classrooms are ___ and bright.A. cleanB. dirtyC. noisyD. quiet答案：A。
人教版七年级英语阅读理解与完型填空训练(附答案)
人教版七年级阅读理解与完型填空训练训练 I. A.What’s a White lieMary did not understand such sentences as― She is blue today,‖ ― He has a gre thumb, ‖ ― He has told a little white lie‖ and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean?Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow⋯ afraid.A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary: Would you give me an example for ― a white lie?Mrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you don’ t like it, but you won’ t say it. Instead, you say,― No, thanks, I ’ m not hungry.‖ That ’ s a white li1.Blue sometimes means sad in ____English.A. goodB. spokenC. usualD. poor2.I don ’ t have a green thumb, so all my plants____.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3.Tom is ____to climb the tree. He is yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4.He didn ’ t like me to know the ____of the accident. He told me a white lie.A. reasonB. true storyC. meaningD. answer5.He is ____today because his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. whiteB.What Is the Best Way?What is the best way to learn a foreign language? We all remember that we learnt__1__ language well when were children. If we can learn __2__ second language inthe __3__ way, it won ’ t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child4. It listens towhat people say and it __5__ to imitate what it hears. When it wants something, ithas to ask __6__ it. In __7__, it is using the language. It is talking in it __8__ thetime. __9__ people use a second language like this, they will learn it more __10__than before.1.A. ourselves B. own C. our own D. ours2.A. the B. a C. an D. /3.A. other B. same C. different D. easy4.A. does B. do C. did D. doing5.A. want B. tries C. needed D. doing6.A. for B. on C. about D. with7.A. time B. trouble C. fact D. danger8.A. in B. all C. for D. on9.A. Whether B. Before C. If D. Until10. A. best B. quickly C. slowly D. easy训练 II.A.Eating Habits and HealthOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallowthe bread, it was sign that he wasn ’ t telling the truth. He was telling liesthis. Although seems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth.A man who is worrying about something had difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.1.Why do you want to develop good eating habits? Because we want to ____.A. be healthyB. be happyC. eat moreD. save time2.It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream ____.A. after the mealB. before the mealC. when we want toD. when we are hungry3.We had better have our meals ____.A. at any time each dayB. at regular time each dayC. when our work is overD. when the meal is ready4.According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can _____.A. drink milk or wineB. eat a lot of dry breadC. hardly eat dry breadD. swallow dry bread easily5.A man who is angry has ____.A. a better appetiteB. a liking for ice-creamC. a poor appetiteD. to drink some cold waterB.About AirAir is all around us. It is around us _1_ we walk and play. From the time we are born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live _2_ air.All _3_ things need air. We _4_ live without food or water for a few days, but we can’ t live for more than a few minutes _5_ air. We take in _6_. When we are working or running we need _7_ air. When we are asleep, we need _8_ air.We live in air, but we can ’ t see it. We elcanit. onlyWe canfe feel it when itis moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _9_?Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly.What can you feel? _10_ you feel is air.1.A. as B. after C. because D. since2.A. under B. in C. below D. with3.A. live B. living C. alive D. with4.A. can B. won ’ t C. can ’ t D. lively5.A. out of B. with C. without D. out6.A. water B. air C. food D. wind7.A. more B. most C. many D. few8.A. least B. much C. no D. less9.A. more B. to move C. moving D. moved10. A. What B. That C. Where D. Which训练 III.A. BatsBats are the only flying mammals in the world. They can’ t see very well. It was long believed, and still is in many places, that all bats are blind.― Blind as a often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and findingtheir way around very well. How can bats fly and see at night? They fly by radar!The bat ’ s radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use. As abat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If thesounds hit things they come back. The bat’ s ears receive the messages. In this waythey are able to tell the bat where the things are.Bats go out to look for food at night. In the day-time they hang in some dark places.Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.1.The article tells us about ____.A. the bat like a mouse with wingsB. the radarC. a blind manD. the bat used for playing table tennis2.The bat is ____.A. an animalB. a birdC. a fishD. a beast3.― As blind as a bat‖ means a person who is ____.A. blind in the lift eyeB. able to see wellC. not able to see wellD. lame in the right foot4.Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest night because ____.A.they have very poor sightB.they have a kind of radar system to help themC.they have to look for foodD.they can see things in the dark nights5.Bats go out to look for food ____.A. at noonB. in the afternoonC. during the day-timeD. after sun sets and before the sun risesB. About FireFire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Firecan heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things,_2_.Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Children sometimes like_4_ them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn _5_, and then itmight burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ peopleevery year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires.Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire andkills it.1.A. take B. carry C. catch D. bring2.A. also B. neither C. too D. either3.A. a fire B. a house C. clothes D. food4.A. playing B. to play C. playing at D. to play with5.A. a paper B. piece paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper of piece6.A. become B. turn C. changes D. got7.A. much B. plenty C. many D. lots8.A. careful B. careful of C. be careful D. be careful with9.A. in B. with C. by D. use10. A, keeps B. stops C. makes D. takes训练 IV.A.The Four Largest CitiesNew York has a larger population than any other American city. In 1970,its population was about 8 000 000.Chicago has the second largest population. More than 3 000 000 people livedin Chicago in 1970.The third largest city is Los Angeles with a population of 2 810 000. Philadelphia isthe fourth largest city. More than 2 000 000 people live in Philadelphia, a firstcapital city of the United States.New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Philadelphia are all larger than the nationcapital city, Washington,D.C.. The population of Washington is more than 700 000,but several cities have a larger population than that. Washington is one of the mostbeautiful American cities, but it is only the ninth city in size.1.New York has ____ population in the United States.A. the second largestB. a largerC. the largestD. more2.Los Angeles is the third largest American city in ____.A. sizeB. populationC. buildingsD. shops3.____ is the capital of the United States.A. New YorkB. PhiladelphiaC. ChicagoD. Washington D. C.4.Washington is more beautiful than ____ American cities.A, most of the B. all C. some of the D. only a few5.There were about ____ people living in New York in 1970.A. eighty thousandB. eighty millionC. eight millionD. eighty hundredB. Why do People Drink?Why do people drink? Often because they _1_, but this can’ t be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see _4_ they oftendrink while they sit and talk. Many English people don ’ t need anyone else, theyoften _5_ a drink several times _6_ a day even if they are alone. In most countriespeople say _7_ when they drink together. The English _8_― Cheers‖ . In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.1.A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst2.A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone3.A. shall B. must C. should D. ought4.A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another5.A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have6.A. during B. a C. to D. by7.A. something specially B. something specialC. specially somethingD. special something8.A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often9.A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent10. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of训练 V.A.PopulationThere are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big populationfor such a small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most ofthe population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas. About 90% of the people live in cities and towns. Only about 10% live in the countryside. Today veryfew people –less than 2% of the population ---- are farmers and farm workers. England has the most people. About 46 million live in England. Of these, about14 million live in London and the south-east. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of Scotland’ s population of 5 million live in the middle part. Here are the cities and towns of the industrial area. The mountains in the north and thesouth have a very small population. Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales. Like Scotland, most of the population live in the industrial area in the south. There areonly about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland, and one- third live inand around the big industrial city of Belfast.1.The United Kingdom ____.A. is a large countryB. has many peopleC. has a small populationD. is a small country without many people2.Most of the people live ____.A. in cities and townsB. in the countrysideC. in every part of the countryD. near rivers3.London is a ____ city.A. quietB. smallC. crowdedD. new4.Scotland is the ____ largest in population in the United kingdom.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth5.Northern Ireland is ____.A. the name of a countryB. a small city of the United KingdomC. a country with a smaller populationD. one part of the United KingdomB.Why to learn EnglishPeople in many countries are learning English. Some learn at school, othersstudy by _1_. A _2_ learn English _3_ the radio.Why do all these people want to learn English? It icult _4_ that’s diffquestion.Many _5_ learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. _6_ peoplelearn English because _7_ useful for their work. Many students often learn Englishfor their _8_ studies because _9_ the college some of their books _10_ _11_ English.It is not _12_ to learn a foreign language. But there is _13_ difficult _14_the world if you _15_ your heart into it.1.A. himself B. oneself C. themselves D. ourselves2.A. few B. little C. few of D. little of3.A. of B. with C. on D. in4.A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer5.A. workers B. boys and girls C. doctors D. scientists6.A. Some B. Much C. A lot D. A little7.A. it’ s B. its C. they ’ re D. their8.A. lower B. longer C. shorter D. higher9.A. near B. at C. on D. in front of10.A. write B. wrote C. are written D. is written11.A. in B. with C. on D. from12.A. free B. difficult C. busy D. easy13.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some14.A. in B. on C. over D. of15.A. keep B. put C. take D. bring训练 VI.A.In Britain, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a personwants to cross a street, he must be very careful. Before he cresses a street, he hasto stop and look to the right first and then the left. While in China, we look to the left instead.When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses andunderground trains. The most important of all, they must know in which directionthey are going and which bus and which understand train they should take. At thebus stop they should wait for their buses to come. As soon as they get on a bus,they must pay for their fares.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（ F）() 1. In England, people go alone the left side of the street as we do in China.() 2. When they want to cross a street, people in England do not look to the leftfirst.() 3.Visitors in London should learn to drive buses.() 4.When they take a bus in England, visitors must make sure in which direction itis going.() 5.After they get on a bus, visitors don’ t have to pay for their tickets at once.B.One day Einstein _1_ in the street in New York. His friend _2_ him and says to him,―Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, how _3_ your coat is!‖But Einstein answers,―It doesn’t_4_. Nobody _5_ me here‖.After a _6_ years Einstein becomes a famous scientist. But he still _7_ the oldcoat.His friend meets him again and asks him to buy a _8_ one.But Ensteins says,―I needn’tbuy a new one. _9_knows _10_ here‖.1.A. is walking B. walk C. is reading D. read2.A. is meeting B. meets C. see D. looks at3.A. clean B. long C. new D. old4.A. thing B. meet C. matter D. well5.A. know B. knows C. ask D. asks6.A. lot B. litter C. few D. many7.A. put on B. wear C, wears D. puts on8.A. good B. new C. big D. old9.A. Every B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Somebody10. A. you B. I C. me D. us训练 VII.A.When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence,word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence― How do you do?‖ as a example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is yourtranslation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Itimportant to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If thespeakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’ t understand the speaker sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed,the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed,the meaning of the sentence doesn’ t change. Let’ s see the difference between the two sentences.― She only likes apples.‖ ― Only she likes apples.‖― I have seen the film already.‖ ― I have already seen the film.‖When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit ofthe language and use it as the English speakers does.1.From the passage, we know that ____ when we are learning English.A.we shouldn ’ t put every word into own languageB.we should look up every word in the dictionaryC.we need to put every word into our own languageD.we must read word by word2.The writer thinks it is ____ in learning English.A.difficult to understand different soundsB.possible to remember the word orderC.important to master the rules in different waysD.easy to master the rules for word order3.We can learn from the passage that ____.A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB.the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. Sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different4.― She only likes apples.‖ _______.A. is the same as― Only she likes apples.‖B. is different from― Only she likes apples.‖C. means― She likes fruit except apples.‖D. means― She doesn’ t like apples.‖5.Which is the best title for this passage?A.Different Orders, Different MeaningsB.How to Speak EnglishC.How to Put English into Our Own LanguageD.How to learn EnglishB.A frog is born _1_ a small river. When he is young, the river is his _2_. He doesn’t_3_ his parents, but he has many brothers and sisters. He swims here and there andplays _4_ them all day. At that time, he doesn’tlook _5_ his parents. He has _6_legs,but he has a long tail. So he looks like a _7_. Then his tail gets shorter and _8_. Andhe has _9_ legs and a very short tail. Now he looks like his parents. Then he is goingto _10_ a lot of insects–a lot of bad insects.1.A. in B. on C. near D. over2.A. house B. home C. family D. school3.A. knows B. know C. see D. like4.A. in B. before C. with D. behind5.A. likes B. as C. for D. like6.A. no B. not C. not some D. no any7.A. fish B. frog C. insect D. baby8.A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest9.A. two B. four C. six D. eight10. A. eating B. have C. drink D. eat训练 VIII.A.Some English and American people like to invite friends to a meal at home. Youshould not be upset if your English friends don’ t invite you home. It doesn’ t they don ’ t like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11 p.m. .Askyour hosts what time you should arrive. It’ s polite to bring flowers, chocolates, abook or a bottle of wine as a present.Do you want to be pretty polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictureson the wall. But remember–not to ask how much things cost.You’ ll probably start the meal with soup, or something small as a― starter‖you’ ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then a dessert, followed by coffee. Itpolite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Somepeople eat bread with their meal, but not everyone does.Most people ask ― Do you mind if I smoke? ‖ before theyr takecigarettesouttheiafter the meal.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short―thank you ‖ letter. Perhaps it seems funny to you, but English and American peoplesay ― thank you, thank you, thank you.‖ all the time.1.If your English or American friends don’ t invite you to dinner t home, ____.A. it shows they don’ t like youB. it shows they have no time to get togetherC. it shows they don’ t want to make friends with youD. it doesn ’ t show they don’ t like you2.When you are invited to go to your friend’ s home,____.A. you shouldn ’ t take anything with youB. you may go at any timeC. you must take an expensive present with youD. you may take a small present with you3.In England and America, it’ stonot polite.A. ask the price of thingB. eat all food on your plateC. talk to your hostsD. eat too fast4.In the passage, the order of the serving of a meal is ____.A.desert— meat—or fish with vegetables— coffee—soupB.coffee— soup—desert—meat or fish with vegetablesC.soup—meat or fish with vegetable—desert—coffeeD.meat or fish with vegetables—dessert—soup—coffee5.Which is not right?A.In England or America, it usually takes more than three hours to have adinner party at home.B. If you are invited to go to a dinner party, you can ’ t arrive before the time.C. You mustn ’ tsmoke after a meal when you are with some English or Americanpeople.D. You ’ d better write a short ― thank you ‖ letter to yourethemhostsacallor ifgivyou want to be pretty polite.B.Joan and Kate are good _1_. They live _2_ the same floor. Every morning theygo to _3_ together. Joan is fifteen years old, and Kate is one year _4_ than Joan. Sometimes they go to school by bus, sometime on _5_. Joan liks _6_, but Katedoesn’tlike it, she likes Chinese. _7_ Joan wasn’tat school. She was _8_ in bed. Inthe evening Mike _9_ at Joan’s home to help her. Now Joan _10_ better, she is atschool again.1.A. teachers B. friend C. friends D. boys2.A. on B. at C. in D. to3.A. park B. school C. here D. home4.A. older B. old C. elder D. oldest5.A. bike B. foot C. train D. bus6.A. English B. sing C. draw D. flowers7.A. Now B. Today C. Yesterday D. This time8.A. bad B. ill C. good D. well9.A, is B. are C. were D. was10. A. feel B. to feel C. is feeling D. was训练 IX.A.In almost every big university in the USA football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw theball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or thro it. If they move it tothe end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touchown.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the manwho has the ball. If the man does move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ballto the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. Theyall yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders comeon the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good. It may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television.1.In American football players can _____.A. only kick the ballB. only throw the ballC. only carry the ballD. kick, throw and carry the ball2.If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ____.A. 10 yardsB. to the other endC. 40 yardsD. away from its own end3.Who are dancing and jumping while they yell?A.The cheerleadersB.All those who are watching the gameC.The winnersD.The players of both sides4.Most teams play games in _____.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter5. When do the best team play again?A. At ChristmasB. Before the season endsC. On New Year ’ s DayD. On the last day of the seasonB.A:_1_ is your favourite month?B:My favourite month is _2_.A:Why?B:Because it often snows. I _3_ snow very much. We often make snowmenin the _4_ air. So I think it ’s the _5_ month. What _6_ you?A:I _7_ it. It ’stoo _8_. I think the best month is _9_. I often go swimming_10_ my parents. We usually have a good time.1.A. What B. When C. Which D. What time2.A. December B. March C. May D. September3.A. don’tlike B. to like C. liked D. like4.A. out B. open C. close D. nice5.A. good B. better C. best D. bad6.A. are B. about C. of D. for7.A. like B. don’tlike C. have D. not like8.A. good B. bad C. cold D. hot9.A. January B. April C. February D. July10. A. and B. with C. like D. to训练 X.A.Most American school students have a long summer holiday. It is usually from June to September. During this holiday, students often travel or have summer work. Some students take courses in summer schools. Mary spent her last summer in a summer school. She studied two courses and she traveled with her family. They saw interesting places near their home in Seattle. Mary ’ s friend, Peter, worked at a gasoline station during the summer. He sold gasoline and mended cars. He made alot of money and saved nearly all of it. Peter is going to the university next year.He needs money for the university tuition.1.In America, from June to September ____.A.most school students take courses in universitiesB.all school students are still at schoolC.more school students stay at homeD.there are still lessons in summer schools2.Peter, one of Mary’ s friends, will be a ____ next year.A. gasoline workerB. car menderC. school studentsD. university student3. Seattle is the name of ____.A. a summer schoolB. Mary ’ s friendC. a gasoline stationD. an American city4.What did Peter do last summer?A.He worked at a gasoline stationB.He traveled with his familyC.He studied in a summer schoolD.He visited some interesting places5.Peter saved nearly all of his money because_____.A.he didn ’ t need to pay for anythingB.his parents asked him to do soC. he needed money for his summer workD. he needed money for the university tuitionB.Air is all _1_ us. It ’s around us _2_ we walk and play. From we were born, air is around us on _3_ side. When we sit down, ’its around us. When we _4_ to bed, air is also around us. We live in air.All living thing _5_ air. Living things can ’tlive _6_ air. We can go without foodor water for _7_ days, but we can’tlive without air. When we are working or running, we need _8_ air. When we are asleep, we need less air.We live in air, but we can’t_9_ it. We can only _10_ it. We can feel it when it is _11_.Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _12_? Here is one way. Hold an open book in your hands in front of your face. Close it _13_. What can you feel? What you feel is the air.1.A. with B. by C. around D. over2.A. because B. if C. when D. but3.A. each B. both C. every D. all4.A. go B. to go C. come D. to come5.A. want B. need C. get D. take6.A. with B. no C. not D. without7.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little8.A. less B. much C. many D. more9.A. look B. see C. watch D. hear10.A. feel B. see C. hear D. want11.A. running B. walking C. going D. moving12.A. move B. run C. walk D. go13.A. quick B. fast C. quickly D. slowly训练 XI.A.In English people can experience four seasons in one day. So they often talk about the weather. In the morning the weather is warm like in spring. After an hour black clouds come and then it rains heavily. The weather gets a litter cold. In the afternoon it will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they need towear warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’ t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.1.In England people often talk about the ____.A. weatherB. seasonsC. springD. summer2.In English ____ in winter.。
七年级上册英语阅读理解。完形填空和阅读理解填词专练
7上阅读理解和完形填空专练(A).阅读短文，然后根据内容判断正（√）误（×）。
Mr and Mrs Scott want to buy some new chairs for their new house. They come into a shop and see some very good chairs on the floor. They like the colour and want to know how much they are. They see a price tag (标签) on one chair. It says (上面写着) "￥100". They like the chair but they are too dear (贵) for them. The Scotts don't think they can buy them now. They leave this shop and go to other shops. Mr Scott thinks they can find some cheap chairs.( ) 1. Mr and Mrs Scott have a new house.( ) 2. They want to buy tables and chairs for their house.( ) 3. They think the chairs in this shop are cheap.( ) 4. They leave the shop and go home.( ) 5. They want to buy good and cheap chairs.( B )阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying (努力) to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand (理解) her, because she can't speak Chinese well.It's Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show (展览). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows (指给) Mary the way to the park. ( ) 1. Where does Mary live now? She lives in ____.A. AmericaB. EnglandC. ChinaD. Canada( ) 2. She can speak ____ Chinese.A. muchB. a littleC. littleD. a few( ) 3. She likes ____ Chinese with her ____.A. speak, parentsB. speaking, friendsC. speaks, girl-friendsD. speaking,teachers( ) 4. Where is she going?A. To a new school.B. To see her friends.\ C. To a farm. D. To see some flowers.( ) 5. How does she ask the way to the flower show?A. She asks the way in Chinese.B. She asks the way with a sigh (标志).C. She draws a picture to ask the way.D. She doesn't ask any people.（C）阅读短文，判断正误。
人教版七年级英语阅读理解与完型填空训练(附答案)
阅读理解与完型填空训练训练I.A. What’s a White lieMary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today,” “ He has a green thumb,” “He has told a little white lie” and so on. And she went to her teacher for help. Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean? Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow… afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie?Mrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks, I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie.1. Blue sometimes means sad in ____English.A. goodB. spokenC. usualD. poor2. I don’t have a green thumb, so all my plants____.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3. Tom is ____to climb the tree. He is yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4. He didn’t like me to know the ____of the accident. He told me a white lie.A. reasonB. true storyC. meaningD. answer5. He is ____today because his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. whiteB. What Is the Best Way?What is the best way to learn a foreign language? We all remember that we learnt __1__ language well when were children. If we can learn __2__ second language in the __3__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child __4__. It listens to what people say and it __5__ to imitate what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask __6__ it. In __7__, it is using the language. It is talking in it __8__ the time. __9__ people use a second language like this, they will learn it more __10__ than before.1. A. ourselves B. own C. our own D. ours2. A. the B. a C. an D. /3. A. other B. same C. different D. easy4. A. does B. do C. did D. doing5. A. want B. tries C. needed D. doing6. A. for B. on C. about D. with7. A. time B. trouble C. fact D. danger8. A. in B. all C. for D. on9. A. Whether B. Before C. If D. Until10. A. best B. quickly C. slowly D. easy训练II.A. Eating Habits and HealthOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was sign that he wasn’t telling the truth. He was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something had difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.1. Why do you want to develop good eating habits? Because we want to ____.A. be healthyB. be happyC. eat moreD. save time2. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream ____.A. after the mealB. before the mealC. when we want toD. when we are hungry3. We had better have our meals ____.A. at any time each dayB. at regular time each dayC. when our work is overD. when the meal is ready4. According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can _____.A. drink milk or wineB. eat a lot of dry breadC. hardly eat dry breadD. swallow dry bread easily5. A man who is angry has ____.A. a better appetiteB. a liking for ice-creamC. a poor appetiteD. to drink some cold waterB. About AirAir is all around us. It is around us _1_ we walk and play. From the time we are born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live _2_ air.All _3_ things need air. We _4_ live without food or water for a few days, but we can’t live for more than a few minutes _5_ air. We take in _6_. When we are working or running we need _7_ air. When we are asleep, we need _8_ air.We live in air, but we can’t see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _9_?Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? _10_ you feel is air.1. A. as B. after C. because D. since2. A. under B. in C. below D. with3. A. live B. living C. alive D. with4. A. can B. won’t C. can’t D. lively5. A. out of B. with C. without D. out6. A. water B. air C. food D. wind7. A. more B. most C. many D. few8. A. least B. much C. no D. less9. A. more B. to move C. moving D. moved10. A. What B. That C. Where D. Which训练III.A. BatsBats are the only flying mammals in the world. They can’t see very well. It was long believed, and still is in many places, that all bats are blind. “Blind as a bat” is often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding their way around very well. How can bats fly and see at night? They fly by radar!The bat’s radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use. As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If the sounds hit things they come back. The bat’s ears receive the messages. In this way they are able to tell the bat where the things are.Bats go out to look for food at night. In the day-time they hang in some dark places. Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.1. The article tells us about ____.A. the bat like a mouse with wingsB. the radarC. a blind manD. the bat used for playing table tennis2. The bat is ____.A. an animalB. a birdC. a fishD. a beast3. “As blind as a bat” means a person who is ____.A. blind in the lift eyeB. able to see wellC. not able to see wellD. lame in the right foot4. Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest night because ____.A. they have very poor sightB. they have a kind of radar system to help themC. they have to look for foodD. they can see things in the dark nights5. Bats go out to look for food ____.A. at noonB. in the afternoonC. during the day-timeD. after sun sets and before the sun risesB. About FireFire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_.Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Children sometimes like_4_ them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn _5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.1. A. take B. carry C. catch D. bring2. A. also B. neither C. too D. either3. A. a fire B. a house C. clothes D. food4. A. playing B. to play C. playing at D. to play with5. A. a paper B. piece paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper of piece6. A. become B. turn C. changes D. got7. A. much B. plenty C. many D. lots8. A. careful B. careful of C. be careful D. be careful with9. A. in B. with C. by D. use10. A, keeps B. stops C. makes D. takes训练IV.A. The Four Largest CitiesNew York has a larger population than any other American city. In 1970, its population was about 8 000 000.Chicago has the second largest population. More than 3 000 000 people lived in Chicago in 1970.The third largest city is Los Angeles with a population of 2 810 000. Philadelphia is the fourth largest city. More than 2 000 000 people live in Philadelphia, a first capital city of the United States.New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Philadelphia are all larger than the nation’s capital city, Washington,D.C.. The population of Washington is more than 700 000, but several cities have a larger population than that. Washington is one of the most beautiful American cities, but it is only the ninth city in size.1. New York has ____ population in the United States.A. the second largestB. a largerC. the largestD. more2. Los Angeles is the third largest American city in ____.A. sizeB. populationC. buildingsD. shops3. ____ is the capital of the United States.A. New YorkB. PhiladelphiaC. ChicagoD. Washington D. C.4. Washington is more beautiful than ____ American cities.A, most of the B. all C. some of the D. only a few5. There were about ____ people living in New York in 1970.A. eighty thousandB. eighty millionC. eight millionD. eighty hundredB. Why do People Drink?Why do people drink? Often because they _1_, but this can’t be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see _4_ they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don’t need anyone else, they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ a day even if they are alone. In most countries people say _7_ when they drink together. The English _8_ “Cheers”. In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_ these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst2. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone3. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought4. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another5. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have6. A. during B. a C. to D. by7. A. something specially B. something specialC. specially somethingD. special something8. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often9. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent10. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of训练V.A. PopulationThere are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas. About 90% of the people live in cities and towns. Only about 10% live in the countryside. Today very few people – less than 2% of the population ---- are farmers and farm workers. England has the most people. About 46 million live in England. Of these, about 14 million live in London and the south-east. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of Scotland’s population of 5 million live in the middle part. Here are the cities and towns of the industrial area. The mountains in the north and the south have a very small population. Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales. Like Scotland, most of the population live in the industrial area in the south. There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland, and one- third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast.1. The United Kingdom ____.A. is a large countryB. has many peopleC. has a small populationD. is a small country without many people2. Most of the people live ____.A. in cities and townsB. in the countrysideC. in every part of the countryD. near rivers3. London is a ____ city.A. quietB. smallC. crowdedD. new4. Scotland is the ____ largest in population in the United kingdom.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth5. Northern Ireland is ____.A. the name of a countryB. a small city of the United KingdomC. a country with a smaller populationD. one part of the United KingdomB. Why to learn EnglishPeople in many countries are learning English. Some learn at school, others study by _1_. A _2_ learn English _3_ the radio.Why do all these people want to learn English? It’s difficult _4_ that question. Many _5_ learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. _6_ people learn English because _7_ useful for their work. Many students often learn English for their _8_ studies because _9_ the college some of their books _10_ _11_ English.It is not _12_ to learn a foreign language. But there is _13_ difficult _14_ the world if you _15_ your heart into it.1. A. himself B. oneself C. themselves D. ourselves2. A. few B. little C. few of D. little of3. A. of B. with C. on D. in4. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer5. A. workers B. boys and girls C. doctors D. scientists6. A. Some B. Much C. A lot D. A little7. A. it’s B. its C. they’re D. their8. A. lower B. longer C. shorter D. higher9. A. near B. at C. on D. in front of10. A. write B. wrote C. are written D. is written11. A. in B. with C. on D. from12. A. free B. difficult C. busy D. easy13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some14. A. in B. on C. over D. of15. A. keep B. put C. take D. bring训练VI.A.In Britain, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wants to cross a street, he must be very careful. Before he cresses a street, he has to stop and look to the right first and then the left. While in China, we look to the left instead.When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground trains. The most important of all, they must know in which direction they are going and which bus and which understand train they should take. At the bus stop they should wait for their buses to come. As soon as they get on a bus, they must pay for their fares.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）( ) 1. In England, people go alone the left side of the street as we do in China.( ) 2. When they want to cross a street, people in England do not look to the left first. ( ) 3. Visitors in London should learn to drive buses.( ) 4. When they take a bus in England, visitors must make sure in which direction it is going.( ) 5. After they get on a bus, visitors don’t have to pay for their tickets at once.B.One day Einstein _1_ in the street in New York. His friend _2_ him and says to him, “Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, how _3_ your coat is!”But Einstein answers, “It doesn’t _4_. Nobody _5_ me here.”After a _6_ years Einstein becomes a famous scientist. But he still _7_ the old coat.His friend meets him again and asks him to buy a _8_ one.But Ensteins says, “I needn’t buy a new one. _9_knows _10_ here.”1. A. is walking B. walk C. is reading D. read2. A. is meeting B. meets C. see D. looks at3. A. clean B. long C. new D. old4. A. thing B. meet C. matter D. well5. A. know B. knows C. ask D. asks6. A. lot B. litter C. few D. many7. A. put on B. wear C, wears D. puts on8. A. good B. new C. big D. old9. A. Every B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Somebody10. A. you B. I C. me D. us训练VII.A.When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two sentences.“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speakers does.1. From the passage, we know that ____ when we are learning English.A. we shouldn’t put every word into own languageB. we should look up every word in the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own languageD. we must read word by word2. The writer thinks it is ____ in learning English.A. difficult to understand different soundsB. possible to remember the word orderC. important to master the rules in different waysD. easy to master the rules for word order3. We can learn from the passage that ____.A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. Sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different4. “She only likes apples.” _______.A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.”B. is different from “Only she likes apples.”C. means “She likes fruit except apples.”D. means “She doesn’t like apples.”5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Different Orders, Different MeaningsB. How to Speak EnglishC. How to Put English into Our Own LanguageD. How to learn EnglishB.A frog is born _1_ a small river. When he is young, the river is his _2_. He doesn’t _3_ his parents, but he has many brothers and sisters. He swims here and there and plays _4_ them all day. At that time, he doesn’t look _5_ his parents. He has _6_legs, but he has a long tail. So he looks like a _7_. Then his tail gets shorter and _8_. And he has _9_ legs and a very short tail. Now he looks like his parents. Then he is going to _10_ a lot of insects – a lot of bad insects.1. A. in B. on C. near D. over2. A. house B. home C. family D. school3. A. knows B. know C. see D. like4. A. in B. before C. with D. behind5. A. likes B. as C. for D. like6. A. no B. not C. not some D. no any7. A. fish B. frog C. insect D. baby8. A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest9. A. two B. four C. six D. eight10. A. eating B. have C. drink D. eat训练VIII.A.Some English and American people like to invite friends to a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11 p.m. .Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates, a book or a bottle of wine as a present.Do you want to be pretty polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember – not to ask how much things cost.You’ll probably start the meal with soup, or something small as a “starter”, then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then a dessert, followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Somepeople eat bread with their meal, but not everyone does.Most people ask “ Do you mind if I smoke?” before they take out their cigarettes after the meal.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. Perhaps it seems funny to you, but English and American people say “thank you, thank you, thank you.” all the time.1. If your English or American friends don’t invite you to dinner t home, ____.A. it shows they don’t like youB. it shows they have no time to get togetherC. it shows they don’t want to make friends with youD. it doesn’t show they don’t like you2. When you are invited to go to your friend’s home,____.A. you shouldn’t take anything with youB. you may go at any timeC. you must take an expensive present with youD. you may take a small present with you3. In England and America, it’s not polite to ____.A. ask the price of thingB. eat all food on your plateC. talk to your hostsD. eat too fast4. In the passage, the order of the serving of a meal is ____.A. desert—meat—or fish with vegetables—coffee—soupB. coffee—soup—desert—meat or fish with vegetablesC. soup—meat or fish with vegetable—desert—coffeeD. meat or fish with vegetables—dessert—soup—coffee5. Which is not right?A. In England or America, it usually takes more than three hours to have a dinner party at home.B. If you are invited to go to a dinner party, you can’t arrive before the time.C. You mustn’t smoke after a meal when you are with some English or American people.D. You’d better write a short “thank you” letter to your hosts or give them a call if you want to be pretty polite.B.Joan and Kate are good _1_. They live _2_ the same floor. Every morning they go to _3_ together. Joan is fifteen years old, and Kate is one year _4_ than Joan. Sometimes they go to school by bus, sometime on _5_. Joan liks _6_, but Kate doesn’t like it, she likes Chinese. _7_ Joan wasn’t at school. She was _8_ in bed. In the evening Mike _9_ at Joan’s home to help her. Now Joan _10_ better, she is at school again.1. A. teachers B. friend C. friends D. boys2. A. on B. at C. in D. to3. A. park B. school C. here D. home4. A. older B. old C. elder D. oldest5. A. bike B. foot C. train D. bus6. A. English B. sing C. draw D. flowers7. A. Now B. Today C. Yesterday D. This time8. A. bad B. ill C. good D. well9. A, is B. are C. were D. was10. A. feel B. to feel C. is feeling D. was训练IX.A.In almost every big university in the USA football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or thro it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touchown.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good. It may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television.1. In American football players can _____.A. only kick the ballB. only throw the ballC. only carry the ballD. kick, throw and carry the ball2. If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ____.A. 10 yardsB. to the other endC. 40 yardsD. away from its own end3. Who are dancing and jumping while they yell?A. The cheerleadersB. All those who are watching the gameC. The winnersD. The players of both sides4. Most teams play games in _____.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter5. When do the best team play again?A. At ChristmasB. Before the season endsC. On New Year’s DayD. On the last day of the seasonB.A: _1_ is your favourite month?B: My favourite month is _2_.A: Why?B: Because it often snows. I _3_ snow very much. We often make snowmen inthe _4_ air. So I think it’s the _5_ month. What _6_ you?A: I _7_ it. It’s too _8_. I think the best month is _9_. I often go swimming_10_ my parents. We usually have a good time.1. A. What B. When C. Which D. What time2. A. December B. March C. May D. September3. A. don’t like B. to like C. liked D. like4. A. out B. open C. close D. nice5. A. good B. better C. best D. bad6. A. are B. about C. of D. for7. A. like B. don’t like C. have D. not like8. A. good B. bad C. cold D. hot9. A. January B. April C. February D. July10. A. and B. with C. like D. to训练X.A.Most American school students have a long summer holiday. It is usually from June to September. During this holiday, students often travel or have summer work. Some students take courses in summer schools. Mary spent her last summer in a summer school. She studied two courses and she traveled with her family. They saw interesting places near their home in Seattle. Mary’s friend, Peter, worked at a gasoline station during the summer. He sold gasoline and mended cars. He made a lot of money and saved nearly all of it. Peter is going to the university next year. He needs money for the university tuition.1. In America, from June to September ____.A. most school students take courses in universitiesB. all school students are still at schoolC. more school students stay at homeD. there are still lessons in summer schools2. Peter, one of Mary’s friends, will be a ____ next year.A. gasoline workerB. car menderC. school studentsD. university student3. Seattle is the name of ____.A. a summer schoolB. Mary’s friendC. a gasoline stationD. an American city4. What did Peter do last summer?A. He worked at a gasoline stationB. He traveled with his familyC. He studied in a summer schoolD. He visited some interesting places5. Peter saved nearly all of his money because_____.A. he didn’t need to pay for anythingB. his parents asked him to do soC. he needed money for his summer workD. he needed money for the university tuitionB.Air is all _1_ us. It’s around us _2_ we walk and play. From we were born, air is around us on _3_ side. When we sit down, it’s around us. When we _4_ to bed, air is also around us. We live in air.All living thing _5_ air. Living things can’t live _6_ air. We can go without food or water for _7_ days, but we can’t live without air. When we are working or running, we need _8_ air. When we are asleep, we need less air.We live in air, but we can’t _9_ it. We can only _10_ it. We can feel it when it is _11_.Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _12_? Here is one way. Hold an open book in your hands in front of your face. Close it _13_. What can you feel? What you feel is the air.1. A. with B. by C. around D. over2. A. because B. if C. when D. but3. A. each B. both C. every D. all4. A. go B. to go C. come D. to come5. A. want B. need C. get D. take6. A. with B. no C. not D. without7. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little8. A. less B. much C. many D. more9. A. look B. see C. watch D. hear10. A. feel B. see C. hear D. want11. A. running B. walking C. going D. moving12. A. move B. run C. walk D. go13. A. quick B. fast C. quickly D. slowly训练XI.A.In English people can experience four seasons in one day. So they often talk about the weather. In the morning the weather is warm like in spring. After an hour black clouds come and then it rains heavily. The weather gets a litter cold. In the afternoon it will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they need to wear warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.1. In England people often talk about the ____.A. weatherB. seasonsC. springD. summer2. In English ____ in winter.A. it is always very coldB. people always wear warm clothesC. people can swim sometimesD. the weather is very hot。
七年级英语阅读理解完形填空题40题
七年级英语阅读理解完形填空题40题1My School LifeI am a student in a middle school. My school is very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in our school. Our classroom is on the second floor. It is very clean and bright.I have many good friends at school. We often play games together after class. We also help each other with our studies.In our school, there are many clubs. I am a member of the music club.I like singing and playing the guitar. I often go to the club after school.___1___ is my favorite subject. I think it is very interesting. I also like P.E. because I can play sports and have fun.Our teachers are very kind and helpful. They teach us a lot of knowledge and skills. We all like them very much.Now let's do some cloze tests.1. ___1___ is my favorite subject.A. MathB. EnglishC. ChineseD. History答案：B。
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完型填空和阅读理解专题0513训练I. A. What’s a White lieMary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today,” “ He has a green thumb,” “He has told a little white lie” and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they meanMrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow… afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary: Wo uld you give me an example for “a white lieMrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks, I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie.1. Blue sometimes means sad in ____English.A. goodB. spokenC. usualD. poor2. I don’t have a green thumb, so all my plants____.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3. Tom is ____to climb the tree. He is yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4. He didn’t like me to know the ____of the accident. He told mea white lie.A. reasonB. true storyC. meaningD. answer5. He is ____today because his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. whiteB. What Is the Best WayWhat is the best way to learn a foreign language We all remember that we learnt __1__ language well when were children. If we can learn __2__ second language in the __3__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child __4__. It listens to what people say and it __5__ to imitate what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask __6__ it. In __7__, it is using the language. It is talking in it __8__ the time. __9__ people use a second language like this, they will learn it more __10__ than before.1. A. ourselves B. own C. our own D. ours2. A. the B. a C. an D. /3. A. other B. same C. different D. easy4. A. does B. do C. did D. doing5. A. want B. tries C. needed D. doing6. A. for B. on C. about D. with7. A. time B. trouble C. fact D. danger8. A. in B. all C. for D. on9. A. Whether B. Before C. If D. Until10. A. best B. quickly C. slowly D. easy训练II. A. Eating Habits and HealthOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was sign that he wasn’t telling the truth. He was telling lies. Althoug h this seems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something had difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.1. Why do you want to develop good eating habits Because we want to ____.A. be healthyB. be happyC. eat moreD. save time2. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream ____.A. after the mealB. before the mealC. when we want toD. when we are hungry3. We had better have our meals ____.A. at any time each dayB. at regular time each dayC. when our work is overD. when the meal is ready4. According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can _____.A. drink milk or wineB. eat a lot of dry breadC. hardly eat dry breadD. swallow dry bread easily5. A man who is angry has ____.A. a better appetiteB. a liking for ice-creamC. a poor appetiteD. to drink some cold waterB. About AirAir is all around us. It is around us _1_ we walk and play. From the time we are born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live _2_ air.All _3_ things need air. We _4_ live without food or water for a few days, but we can’t live for more than a few minutes _5_ air. We take in _6_. When we are working or running we need _7_ air. When we are asleep, we need _8_ air.We live in air, but w e can’t see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _9_Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel _10_ you feel is air.1. A. as B. after C. because D. since2. A. under B. in C. below D. with3. A. live B. living C. alive D. with4. A. can B. won’t C. can’t D. lively5. A. out of B. with C. without D. out6. A. water B. air C. food D. wind7. A. more B. most C. many D. few8. A. least B. much C. no D. less9. A. more B. to move C. moving D. moved10. A. What B. That C. Where D. Which训练III. A. BatsBat s are the only flying mammals in the world. They can’t see very well. It was long believed, and still is in many places, that all bats are blind. “Blind as a bat” is often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding their way around very well. How can bats fly and see at night They fly by radar!The bat’s radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use. As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If the sounds hit things they come back. The bat’s ears receive the messages. In this way they are able to tell the bat where the things are.Bats go out to look for food at night. In the day-time they hang in some dark places. Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.1. The article tells us about ____.A. the bat like a mouse with wingsB. the radarC. a blind manD. the bat used for playing table tennis2. The bat is ____.A. an animalB. a birdC. a fishD. a beast3. “As blind as a bat” means a person who is ____.A. blind in the lift eyeB. able to see wellC. not able to see wellD. lame in the right foot4. Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest night because ____.A. they have very poor sightB. they have a kind of radar system to help themC. they have to look for foodD. they can see things in the dark nights5. Bats go out to look for food ____.A. at noonB. in the afternoonC. during the day-timeD. after sun sets and before the sun risesB. About FireFire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_.Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Children sometimes like _4_ them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn _5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away froma fire and kills it.1. A. take B. carry C. catch D. bring2. A. also B. neither C. too D. either3. A. a fire B. a house C. clothes D. food4. A. playing B. to play C. playing at D. to play with5. A. a paper B. piece paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper of piece6. A. become B. turn C. changes D. got7. A. much B. plenty C. many D. lots8. A. careful B. careful of C. be careful D. be careful with9. A. in B. with C. by D. use10. A, keeps B. stops C. makes D. takes参考答案训练I A）.B）.训练II. A).B)训练III. A).B).。