2021届课标版高考英语一轮复习训练:第二部分 专题五 代词
高考英语一轮总复习高效备考新模式第二部分狠抓基础语法6.代词课件新人教版
2. (2021全国新高考Ⅰ卷) As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in __m__in_e__ (I).
2. 如果语法填空中给出了代词的基本形式,要根据要填 的词在句中的作用来判断填哪种形式。作定语用形容词 性物主代词,作主语用人称代词主格,作宾语和表语用 宾格;同时注意,名词性物主代词也可作主语、宾语和 表语,但意思不同,它相当于 “形容词性物主代词+名 词”。此外,还需要注意偶尔会考查反身代词。
反
代身
主语同位语:I myself will present the prizes.
词 代 作同 我将亲自去颁奖。 (强调I)
词 位语
(强调) 宾语同位语:I saw the lady herself. 我见过那
个女士本人。(强调 the lady)
习语 by oneself 独自,独立地:She lives by herself. 她独居。 (与she一致)
形式主语:It’s no use shouting.喊叫是没有用的。
形式宾语:I find it hard to concentrate.我觉得很难集中 注意力。
强调结构:It is Mr Li who often encourages me.是李老 It 师经常鼓励我。
代 的 时间:It’s three years since I last saw her. 我三年没有见 词 用 到她了。
其
2021届课标版高考英语一轮复习训练:第二部分专题五代词
专题五代词题组 1 限时模拟A 单句填空1.[2020 广东六校联考 ,66]Compared with other major types of tea , it distinguishes itself by(it ) refreshingly sweet taste and beautiful silver-needle-like shape , thus enjoying great popularity among tea drinks.2.[2020 河北石家隆要点高中毕业班摸底考试,65 ]Fiammetta Rocco said , "Reading fiction is one of thebest ways we have of putting (we ) in other people ’ se s ho..."3.[2020 广东惠州高三第二次调研,62 ]It all came from an experience with (he ) mother when he was about two years old.4.[2020 江西南昌要点中学高三段考 ,69 ]And improved body condition makes easy for you to carry out daily tasks.5.[2020 黑龙江哈尔滨第六中学期中 ,83 ]Today , China is blessed with spirited people , breathtaking development , a harmonious society and upraised international authority , making the focus , the wonder and the envy of the world.6.[2020 湖南益阳、湘潭两市教课质量测评 ,46 ]So is believed that eating fish will help yourwishes come true in the year to come.7.[2019 福建晋江高三期中联考,62 ]With (it) minority villages and impressive landscapes , Yunnan has a lot to offer.8.[2019 广西桂林十八中高三检测,50 ]He lives a very regular life , studying every day and never allowing (he ) to fall behind with his schoolwork.9.[2019 湖南雅礼中学高三检测,44 ]When they grow older than three years old , is easier for girls to catch colds than boys.10 .[2019 河北邢台高三检测 ,50 ]Pregnant women , for example , should limit (they ) intake of coffee.11 .[2019 辽宁沈阳东北育才中学第一次模考,69 ]The students returned to school with a sense ofachievement , a feeling that helped people in need.12 .[2019 河北唐山一中期中 ,48 ]Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia( 怀旧 ) ,whiletrust their quality.B 单句改错13 .[2020 广东六校联考 ]But other think students need more time to rest.14 .[2020 河北石家隆要点高中毕业班摸底考试]Therefore , the Monkey King as a symbol of being braveand determined is deeply loved by our Chinese.15 .[2020 安徽合肥高三调研性检测 ]This usually took us about one and a half hours to do that.16 .[2020 河南洛阳第一次联考 ]I have realized that we failed because we didn ’ t try your best.17 .[2020 山西大同高三学情调研]Although it is called Beijing Opera , whose origins are in Anhui Province.18 .[2020 河南中原名校第二次质量考评 ]He said a mobile phone had been left on the back seat of hiscar and he would drive back to return them.19 .[2019 安徽江淮十校高三第二次联考 ]She has a slim build and always ties his hair in a ponytail.20 .[2019 山东济南外国语学校高三模拟]I knew I loved animals. And the animals knew I loved him.21 .[2019 河北武邑中学第一次调研 ]That has been a long time since we met in China last time.22 .[2019 吉林辽源东辽期中 ]My parents were also frightened and they promised that they would never leave my at home alone.23 .[2019 安徽黄山高三八校联考 ]Don’ t let those moments weaken you , but turn them into motivation to inspire yourself.24 .[2019 山东枣庄八中检测 ]The moment we entered the museum , the exhibition caught their attention.25 .[2019 重庆九校联考 ]On the other hand , in senior high school , we are supposed to learn how toget along well with other.题组 2 优选真题A单句填空1.[2019 天津 ,3]A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happierthan who are not.2.[2018 浙江 11 月,61]One cup of coffee in the late afternoon or evening will cause ( they )to stay awake almost all night.3.[2018 全国Ⅰ,70 ]If you are time poor , you need run for only half the time to get the same benefitsas other sports , so perhaps we should all give a try.4.[2017 浙江 11 月,64]Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and (they ) use unconsciously...5.[2017 浙江 6 月,59 ]"She thought I had hurt (I)," says Pahlsson.6.[2016 乙卷 (全国Ⅰ), 68]On my recent visit , I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by (it ) mother.7.[2015 新课标全国Ⅰ ,63]...I ’ d been at home in Hong Kong , with (it ) choking smog.8.[2015 浙江 ,12]How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you ?9.[2015 天津 ,2]The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger schools.B 单句改错10 .[2019 全国Ⅰ改错 ]From then on , I started to play my football with classmates after school.11 .[2018 全国Ⅲ改错 ]I had done myself homework , but I was shy.12 .[2016 甲卷 (全国Ⅱ) 改错 ]If we go on a trip abroad , we can broaden your view and gain knowledgewe cannot get from books.13 .[2016 丙卷 (全国Ⅲ) 改错 ]At last , I will be on my own , but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.A 专项语篇型填空The party we held last Saturday was a real success. (代词 )1 seemed to have a good time. And thefood was good. Almost2was left. Henry said the preparations and the party itself.But I felt a bit upset when George complained about the that he really enjoyedjiaozi . Indeedthe , whole day—4were so salty3,which would have tasted much better if I had put less salt. Some 5 guests shared my opinionas well , while there were a few guests who said they were 6 but salty. I ’ m 7 of a perfectionist , so I’ ll pay attention to this and do better next time.There were more people than I had expected at the party , and nearly up. I feared the food was far from enough. How I wish Cathy had turned up as well 8 the food was eaten, so that shemight have helped me with my problem. There was a happy atmosphere there take enough photographs. Bob had promised to buy some film for the camera, but 9 didn , buthe simply forgot’ tto take10 .B语法填空[2020 贵州贵阳高三摸底考试]One night 1 winter , a bear came into Vancouver , Canada. It walked through the city streets passing houses , shops and offices. Then it 2 (find )some food in bins outside a restaurant and started eating. In the morning , someone saw the bear and called the police. The police came with a vet( 兽医 )from the city zoo. They put the bear in a lorry and took it tothe mountains outside the city. 3 (lucky ),the bear was safe. But 4 happens in other countries if big animals come into cities ? I n Vancouver it is unusual 5 (see )a bear , but in some cities you can see big animals on the city streets every day.Big animals usually come into cities to find food. In Cape Town in South Africa baboons( 狒狒 )come into the city when they are 6 (hunger ) .Human food is very bad for baboons ’7 (tooth )because it has a lot of sugar. Now , there are baboon monitors working in Cape Town. 8 (they )job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside.In Berlin , Germany , pigs sometimes come into the city for food. They eat flowers and plants inparks and gardens. Sometimes they eat vegetables from gardens 9 they walk on the street , causing accidents. Some people like the pigs and they give them food and water. Other people donot like the pigs and they want the government and the police to stop them 10 (enter )the city.C 短文改错[2020 广东惠州第二次调研 ]During the holiday , I tried a new way to explore the Forbidden City , where left me with deep impression. To avoid waste time buying a ticket on the spot , I made a reservation online. I got my ticket from a machine without difficulty and start the exploration. I wasdeep attracted by the architecture. To my excited , I could scan the QR codes to get detailed informations. With the VR glasses on , I even found me back to the time when the palace was under construction. How impressive ! I found the Forbidden City both traditional or modern because of ourhistory is made alive here.题组 1 限时模拟A 单句填空1.its此处表示"它的",修饰后来的名词taste ,故用形容词性物主代词its 。
2021届课标版高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第二部分专题五代词
专题五代词考点 1人称代词、物主代词、反身代词人称代词★★★典例 1To save class time, our teacher has(we ) students do half of the exercise in classand complete the other half for homework.空处作 has 的宾语 ,故用 us, 宾补为 do 和 complete,句中 students作us的同位语。
us物主代词★★★典例 2[2019 广东实验中学高三阶段考试,64 ]At first she took my hands in(she )and listened patiently as I mentioned my worries.句意 :开初 ,当我说起自己的担忧时,她把我的手握在她的手里,并耐心听着。
依据句意可知,此处应用名词性物主代词hers, 相当于 her hands。
hers反身代词★★★典例 3Now I’m much more experienced as a driver. Although I still don’t consider( I) a perfect one , I ’ m much more confident behind the wheel than what I was when I started.依据语境并剖析句子构造可知,Although指引的退步状语从句的主语与宾语为同一人,故此处用反身代词 myself 。
myself典例 4Heritage can also be a reminder of the lifestyle of the past. Just look at Vienna’s coffee culture : the award was for what happened there, not for the places(they ).依据语境并剖析句子构造可知,空处在句中作the places 的同位语 ,此处表示 " 奖赏是给在那边所发生的事的 ,而不是给这些地方自己", 所以这里填they 的反身代词themselves,表示"它们自己"。
高考英语一轮语法复习 专题05 代词、介词和冠词专练(三)(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题
2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点代词、介词和冠词专练〔三〕一、根底达标测试〔此题共30小题,每题1分,共30分〕1.(2020.3月份质检) Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside forwhile, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.【答案】a【解析】考查固定短语。
介词短语for a while一会;本句是指通过锻炼或做一些你喜欢的事情,让你的身体和思维休息一会。
2.(2020.沈阳5月份模拟)______ time, when the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.【答案】over【解析】考查介词。
句意:随着时间的推移,当人口逐渐增长,人们开始把食物切成小块,这样可以煮的快一点。
Over time意为“随着时间的推移〞,故填over.3.(2020.浙江二模) In India, for example, most people traditionally eattheir hands.【答案】with【解析】考查介词。
句意:在印度,大局部人还是用传统的吃饭方法--用手拿,with+表示具体工具的名词,故填with.4.(2020·山东省一模)You can tell when you are over the top and on the downward slope, by asking yourself ______ number of questions.【答案】a【解析】考查固定短语。
短语a number of许多,大量;该形容词短语通常做定语修饰可数名词复数形式,本句中使用a number of修饰可数名词复数形式questions.故填a.5.However, he later finds out that his father was a wizard, and that his mother was a witch, both of ________ 〔they〕murdered by an evil wizard.【答案】them【解析】考查人称代词。
统考版2021届高考英语二轮复习备考小题提升精练5代词和名词含解析
代词和名词常考考点:名词复数变化:1.(2020·某某卷1月)For Japan, the(number)are more striking —22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 2050.【答案】numbers【解析】考查名词的数。
句意:对日本来说,这个数字更加惊人——1950年是22岁,今天是46岁,2050年是53岁。
number为可数名词表示“数字”,且根据下文are可知主语应用复数形式,故填numbers。
2.(2020·全国III卷)Filled with (curious), the artist packed his bags and left.【答案】curiosity【解析】考查名词。
句意:怀着好奇心,艺术家收拾行囊离开了。
with为介词,后跟名词curiosity 作宾语,表示好奇心。
故填curiosity。
3.(2020·全国II卷)Chinese New Year is a (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.【答案】celebration【解析】考查名词。
由设空处前a,可判断此处需填名词形式,且为单数形式,故填celebration。
4.(2020·全国I卷)The far side of the moon is of particular (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters(环形山).【答案】interest【解析】考查名词。
根据be of+名词相当于形容词的结构,可知此处应用名词,故填interest。
5.(2020·全国I卷)Data about the moon’s position, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether (it) plans for a future lunar(月球的) base are practical.【答案】its【解析】考查代词。
(2021年整理)高考英语一轮复习语法梳理代词(13页Word文档)
(完整版)高考英语一轮复习语法梳理代词(13页Word文档)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)高考英语一轮复习语法梳理代词(13页Word文档))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(完整版)高考英语一轮复习语法梳理代词(13页Word文档)的全部内容。
(完整版)高考英语一轮复习语法梳理代词(13页Word文档) 编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望 (完整版)高考英语一轮复习语法梳理代词(13页Word文档) 这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为〈(完整版)高考英语一轮复习语法梳理代词(13页Word文档)> 这篇文档的全部内容.高考英语热点名师调研代词是高考考查的重点语法项目之一,也是考生容易出错的项目,因为代词具有较大灵活性。
考生在做代词选择填空时最容易犯的错误是1)机械地套用语法规则;2)用汉语思维去分析题意.从高考考查情况看,高考考查最多的是不定代词,因为不定代词是整个代词中最为活跃的部分,其次是名词性物主代词和反身代词.1。
人称代词①在句中作主语用主格,在句中作宾语,则用宾格;She teaches them physics。
②在句中作表语常用宾格;Who is it? It’s me。
高考英语一轮复习 精品语法课件 专题5 正反解读介词 新人教版
专题五 │ 正面解读
• • • • • • • • (4) under + 名词 under development 在发展中 under observation 在观察中 under test 在测试中 under construction 在建设中 under examination 在检查(调查)中 under consideration 在考虑中 under repair 在修理中
三、常见的介词搭配 1. “介词+ 名词”型 (1) in + 名词 in advance 在前头,事先,预先 in case 如果,万一 in charge 主管,掌管,看管 in common 共有,共同,公有 in demand 有需要的 in doubt 感到疑惑的,难以确定的 in effect 实际上,生效 in fact 事实上
专题五 │ 正面解读
• • • • • • • • (3) 所不及的 beyond praise 夸不胜夸 beyond one's reach 够不着 beyond description 难以形容 beyond words 无法用语言形容 beyond doubt 无疑 beyond one's understanding 无法理解 beyond +名词 beyond one's power 是某人力
专题五 │ 正ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ解读
• 2. 复杂介词型 • (1) 表示原因(通常在句中作状语), 意为“由于,因为”。 • because of:表示实际原因(表达一种较强的因果关系); • on account of:常用来引述逻辑、理性和事实因素。 • (2) 表示“除……之外”。 • with the exception of= except, except for“除……之外”; • apart from (=美式英语中的aside from)是个复合介词,既可表示 “除……之外”,相当于except (for), 又可以表示“除……之外,(还, 也)”,相当于besides; • in addition to“除……之外(还,也)”,相当于besides。
2021届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习配套题库:语法 专题五 代词 Word版含答案
代词1.To known more about Japan's recent nuclear radiation leak,you can use the Internet orwatch CCTV news,or ________.A.both B.neitherC.some D.more答案A [考查代词辨析。
依据use the Internet or watch CCTV news并结合语意可知,此处表示“也可以两者都选”,故用both。
]2.The agreement was made quickly as both sides were satisfiedwith the conditions of________.A.another B.othersC.the other D.either答案C [句意:双方都对对方的条件感到满足的时候就马上签下了合约。
依据both sides可知用the other 指代两者中的另一个。
]3.—Which of these digital cameras do you like best?—________.They are both expensive and of little use.A.None B.NeitherC.Nothing D.No one答案A [考生简洁受答语中的both一词的误导而错选B。
解题的关键是best:只有在三者以上范围中才能用到最高级,因此问句语意为“这些数码相机中你最宠爱哪个?”结合答语中的内容可以推断出“我一个也不宠爱”。
]4.—How beautiful the dress looks________you!Don't you want________,Madam?—Please show we________.A.in;one;another B.on;it;anotherC.in;it;the other D.on;one;the other答案B [句意:——你穿着这条裙子看起来多秀丽啊!女士,莫非你不想买下它吗?——请再给我看一件。
2021届高考英语一轮复习课下限时训练作业2Word版含答案
必修1Unit 2English around the worldⅠ.单项填空1.(2022·江西六校高三联考)—Will you join us in the Talent Show?—Thank you,________A.but why not?B.but I’d rather not.C.and I won’t.D.and I’ll join.2.(2022·桂林部分学校高三质量检测)The happiest people don’t have the best of everything.Theyjust________everything.A.get away from B.make the best ofC.fix attention on D.catch up with3.(2022·江西六校高三联考)The decision about which college to go to cannot be made by any one ofus________yourself.A.more than B.other thanC.rather than D.better than4.(2022·安徽省芜湖三校一模)A recent study has ________an unexpected conclusion that the African elephant should be divided into two different species.A.kept up with B.made up withC.caught up with D.come up with5.—He failed the exam again!What should I do,Miss Wang?—In my opinion,your son is________than stupid.A.quite lazier B.much lazierC.more lazy D.lazier rather6.(2022·南京一模)When________comes to an interview day,we’ve got many things in mind,such as being on time and giving proper answers.A.that B.thisC.it D.one7.(2022·苏锡常镇四市调研)You know it’s love when all you want is that person to be happy,________you’re not part of their happiness.A.even if B.as ifC.if only D.if ever8.—According to my grandma,it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.—________,scientists agree with her.A.Sooner or later B.Once in a whileC.To be exact D.Believe it or not9.She will tell us why she feels so strong that each of us has a role________in making the earth a better place to live in.A.to have played B.to playC.to be played D.to be playing10.(2022·福州模拟)Oprah (奥普拉),the queen of American daytime talk TV,is________as one of the most powerful women in the world.A.raised B.recognizedC.requested D.recommended11.(2022·衡水中学月考)You________scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously thatyou________hurt him.A.should;can B.may;willC.mustn’t;may D.can’t;must12.(2021·绵阳二诊)—I happened to meet Lily yesterday.—Lucky dog!You ________each other for two years.A.haven’t seen B.hadn’t seenC.didn’t see D.don’t see13.(2021·台州高三检测)Linda’s health is improving________day by day,and the doctor has advised her to stay home for a couple of weeks.A.frequently B.graduallyC.fluently D.actually14.(2021·北京四中高三质检)There is________as a free dinner in this world.As the saying goes,“No pains,no gains.”A.no such a good thing B.such no good thingC.no such good thing D.not so a good thing15.As everybody knows,kangaroos are native________Australia and are often regarded as one of Australia’s national treasures.A.in B.toC.from D.withⅡ.阅读理解A(2021·江西省重点中学协作体第一次联考)Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness,happiness,goodness,and self-respect?The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized (把……归类) as “honor” help you create this life of good feelings.Here’s an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item.If we keep silent,and profit from the clerk’s mistake,we woulddrive home with a sense of sneaky (暗中的) ter we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune.On the other hand,if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item,the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty.We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then,what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case,where we don’t tell the clerk,a couple of things would happen.Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief.In the process,we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect.We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted,since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends.We damage our own reputations by telling others.In contrast,bringing_the_error_to_the__clerk’s__attention causes different things to happen.Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable.Upon leaving the store,we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased.Whenever we take honorable actions we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions.Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions.Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence.And it’s easy to think and act honorably again when we’re happy.While the positive cycle can be difficult to start,once it’s started,it’s easy to continue.Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind,which is important for our happiness.1.According to the passage,the positive action in the example contributes to our________.A.self-respect B.financial rewardsC.advertising ability D.friendly relationship2.The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to________.A.lying B.stealingC.cheating D.advertising3.The underlined phrase “bringing the error to the clerk’s attention”means________.A.telling the truth to the clerkB.offering advice to the clerkC.asking the clerk to be more attentiveD.reminding the clerk of the charged items4.How will we feel if we let the clerk know the mistake?A.We’ll be very excited.B.We’ll feel unfortunate.C.We’ll have a sense of honor.D.We’ll feel sorry for the clerk.5.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A.How to Live TruthfullyB.Importance of PeacefulnessC.Ways of Gaining Self-respectD.Happiness through Honorable ActionsB(2021·济宁高考模拟)A euphemism (from the Greek words eu—well and pheme—speak) is a word or expression that is used when people want to find a polite or less direct way of talking about difficult or embarrassing topics like death or the bodily functions.Most people,for example,would find it very difficult to say in plain language that they have arranged for their sick old dog to be killed.They would soften the pain by saying:We had Ruby put down or We had Ruby put to sleep.Many people prefer to call someone plain than ugly,or cuddly rather than fat.Euphemisms are an important part of every language,but it seems that English has an ever-growing number of them.The non-native speaker not only has to make sense of the euphemisms he hears,he also has to learn which euphemisms are appropriate in any particular situation.He might be aware that his American friend needs to use the toilet when she asks where the bathroom (or restroom,or comfort station) is,but he is less likely to guess that his English friend has the same need when he says he has to see a man about a dog.He might have learned,for example,that in the family way is a euphemism for pregnant.If,however,he says to his boss,“Congratulations!I hear your wife is in the family way,” he would be using an expression that is too familiar for the circumstances.Schools are full of euphemisms.At Frankfurt International School,for example,the special lessons given to students who are having difficulties in their school subjects are called Study Center (in the middle school) and Academic Workshop (in the high school).Teachers rightly do not want to upset students or parents by being too frank or straightforward,and usually choose a softer word or expression to convey the same message.6.According to the passage,people use euphemisms in order to________.A.make themselves understoodB.avoid embarrassmentC.to sound straightforwardD.attract attention7.A person who is described as plain and cuddly is in fact________.A.tall and handsome B.pretty and slimC.ugly but tall D.ugly and fat8.When an English lady says she has to see a man about a dog,she might want to________.A.have her old dog killed B.see an ugly friendC.go to the toilet D.see a pregnant woman9.The main purpose of Paragraph 2 is to________.A.stress that euphemisms are an important part of every languageB.inform readers that English has an ever-growing number of euphemismsC.suggest non-native speakers use euphemisms as often as possibleD.warn English learners to be careful about the meaning and use of euphemisms10.At Frankfurt International School,the students who receive lessons in Study Center________.A.have poor grades in the subjectsB.do well in schoolC.work hard at their lessonsD.prefer to learn more课时作业(二)Ⅰ.单项填空1.解析:考查情景交际。
2021届新高考版高考英语一轮复习训练:第二部分专题五 代词
专题五代词题组1 限时模拟1.[2020广东六校联考,66]Compared with other major types of tea, it distinguishes itself by(it) refreshingly sweet taste and beautiful silver-needle-like shape, thus enjoying great popularity among tea drinks.2.[2020河北石家庄重点高中毕业班摸底考试,65]Fiammetta Rocco said, "Reading fiction is one of the best ways we have of putting (we) in other people’s sho es..."3.[2020广东惠州高三第二次调研,62]It all came from an experience with (he) mother when he was about two years old.4.[2020江西南昌重点中学高三段考,69]And improved body condition makes easy for you to carry out daily tasks.5.[2020黑龙江哈尔滨第六中学期中,83]Today, China is blessed with spirited people, breathtaking development, a harmonious society and upraised international authority, making the focus, the wonder and the envy of the world.6.[2020湖南益阳、湘潭两市教学质量测评,46]So is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.7.[2019广西桂林十八中高三检测,50]He lives a very regular life, studying every day and never allowing (he) to fall behind with his schoolwork.8.[2019湖南雅礼中学高三检测,44]When they grow older than three years old, is easier for girls to catch colds than boys.9.[2019河北邢台高三检测,50]Pregnant women, for example, should limit (they) intake of coffee.10.[2019河北唐山一中期中,48]Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia(怀旧),whiletrust their quality.题组2 精选真题1.[2019天津,3]A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.2.[2018浙江11月,61]One cup of coffee in the late afternoon or evening will cause (they)to stay awake almost all night.3.[2018全国Ⅰ,70]If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give a try.4.[2017浙江11月,64]Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and (they) use unconsciously...5.[2017浙江6月,59]"She thought I had hurt (I)," says Pahlsson.6.[2016乙卷(全国Ⅰ),68]On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by (it) mother.7.[2015浙江,12]How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?8.[2015天津,2]The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger schools.A专项语篇型填空(代词)The party we held last Saturday was a real success. 1 seemed to have a good time. And the food was good. Almost 2 was left. Henry said that he really enjoyed the whole day — 3the preparations and the party itself.But I felt a bit upset when George complained about the jiaozi. Indeed, 4 were so salty, which would have tasted much better if I had put less salt. Some 5 guests shared my opinion as well, while there were a few guests who said they were 6 but salty. I’m 7 of a perfectionist, so I’ll pay attention to this and do better next time.There were more people than I had expected at the party, and nearly 8 the food was eaten up. I feared the food was far from enough. How I wish Cathy had turned up as well, so that she might have helped me with my problem. There was a happy atmosphere there, but 9 didn’t take enough photographs. Bob had promised to buy some film for the camera, but he simply forgot to take 10 .B语法填空[2020贵州贵阳高三摸底考试]One night 1 winter,a bear came into Vancouver, ]Canada.It walked through the city streets passing houses,shops and offices.Then it 2 (find)some food in bins outside a restaurant and started eating.In the morning,someone saw the bear and called the police.The police came with a vet(兽医)from the city zoo.They put the bear in a lorry and took it to the mountains outside the city. 3 (lucky),the bear was safe.But 4 happens in other countries if big animals come into cities?In Vancouver it is unusual 5 (see)a bear,but in some cities you can see big animals on the city streets every day.Big animals usually come into cities to find food.In Cape Town in South Africa baboons(狒狒)come into the city when they are 6 (hunger).Human food is very bad for baboons’7 (tooth)because it has a lot of sugar.Now,there are baboon monitors working in Cape Town. 8 (they)job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside.In Berlin, Germany,pigs sometimes come into the city for food.They eat flowers and plants in parks and gardens.Sometimes they eat vegetables from gardens 9 they walk on thestreet,causing accidents.Some people like the pigs and they give them food and water.Other people do not like the pigs and they want the government and the police to stop them 10 (enter)the city.题组1 限时模拟1.its 此处表示"它的",修饰其后的名词taste,故用形容词性物主代词its。
通用版2021届高考英语一轮专题巡练考点05代词考点详解含解析
考点05 代词代词在近年高考试题中出现频率很高,每年至少测试一道题。
一般常见的考点分布在:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词等,尤其是不定代词的考查更是重中之重。
主要考查it和人称代词的用法。
这一专题在语法填空和短文改错中重点考查在语境中运用正确的代词。
人称、物主、反身、指示和疑问代词人称代词1. 人称代词指代的数量前后要一致。
The students must be made to understand how important each subject is to them.2.句中没有谓语动词,人称代词要用宾格。
—The town is so beautiful!I just love it. —Me too.3.在than, as后用主格、宾格都可以。
I'm taller than she/her.I'm as tall as she/her.4.在作表语时,用宾格较多。
—Who is knocking at the door? —It's me.物主代词1. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。
Look at the two pencils. The red one is your pencil, the blue one is mine. (mine=my pencil) 2.形容词性物主代词不与a/an, any, this, that, these, some, several, no, each, another等词连用。
3.当形容词性物主代词与all和both连用时,必须放在all和both之后。
Anyway, I can't cheat him—it's against all my principles.反身代词1. 作宾语时,常用在介词for, of, in, between, among或动词后。
You shouldn't leave the child at home by himself.含有反身代词的习惯用语有:seat oneself;behave oneself;enjoy oneself;come to oneself;devote oneself to;adapt oneself to; accustom oneself to。
高考英语一轮复习 语法点专题讲解 代词和数词(2021年最新整理)
高考英语一轮复习语法点专题讲解代词和数词编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(高考英语一轮复习语法点专题讲解代词和数词)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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代词和数词代词一. 人称代词1.主格和宾格1)通常,人称代词主格用做主语或表语;宾格用做动词或介词的宾语。
句子的结构如有变化,也应能加以分析,确定选用哪种形式。
例如:It was he who told a lie。
It's not me (who / whom) he wants. (作宾语)This is a secret;it's between you and me。
(作介词宾语)2)人称代词宾格可用在比较状语从句一类的结构中代替主格。
例如:He is taller than me / I (am). I don't swim so well as her / she (does)。
2.两种所有格人称代词所有格称为物主代词。
物主代词分为两类:①形容词性的,如my, her, your, their等;②名词性的,如mine,hers,yours,theirs等.由于受汉语影响,我们常犯以下两种错误:1)漏用代词,主要是形容词性的物主代词,因为汉语中常常将它省略.例如:I have done my homework.(不能说 * I have done homework。
)We clean our classroom every day.(不能说 * We clean classroom every day.)2)误用代词,混淆两种类型的物主代词,因为汉语中无此区别.例如:That dictionary is not mine.(不能说 * That dictionary is not my.)Mine is here。
新高考通用版英语一轮复习课件第二部分专题五代词
命题分析预测 1.高考对代词的考查侧重在人称代词、物主代词、反身代词及it的用法 上,并且会更加注重语境的真实性和复杂性。 2.近几年高考的语法填空题重点考查考生在语境中正确使用代词的能力。
考点1 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 考点2 不定代词 考点3 替代词和指示代词
考点帮·必备知识通关 难点1 it的用法
2020
Ⅰ·70.its[指代]
全
2019
国 卷
2018
Ⅰ·70.it[指代] Ⅲ·68.them
5年考频
5年5考
2021.1—2019.6
浙 江 卷
2018.11 2018.6 2017.11 2017.6
·61.them
·64.their ·59.myself
5年考频
5年3考
5年0考 ·58.it [形式主语]
another
指三者或三者以上中的"另 一,再一"
I got another of those calls yesterday.昨天 我又接了一个那样的电话。
相当于"the other+可数名 Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others
►We all grew up hearing people tell us to "go out and get some fresh air."人们告诉我们"出去呼吸点新鲜空气",我们都是听着这些长大 的。[2019全国Ⅰ](主格We作主语,宾格us作tell的宾语)
知识2 物主代词 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
behave oneself举止得体 hide oneself把自己藏起来
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专题五 代词题组1 限时模拟A单句填空1.[2020广东六校联考,66]Compared with other major types of tea, it distinguishes itself by (it) refreshingly sweet taste and beautiful silver-needle-like shape, thus enjoying great popularity among tea drinks.2.[2020河北石家庄重点高中毕业班摸底考试,65]Fiammetta Rocco said, "Reading fiction is one of the best wayswe have of putting (we) in other people’s shoes..."3.[2020广东惠州高三第二次调研,62]It all came from an experience with (he) mother when he wasabout two years old.4.[2020江西南昌重点中学高三段考,69]And improved body condition makes easy for you to carry outdaily tasks.5.[2020黑龙江哈尔滨第六中学期中,83]Today, China is blessed with spirited people, breathtaking development,a harmonious society and upraised international authority, making the focus, the wonder and the envy of the world.6.[2020湖南益阳、湘潭两市教学质量测评,46]So is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.7.[2019福建晋江高三期中联考,62]With (it) minority villages and impressive landscapes, Yunnan has alot to offer.8.[2019广西桂林十八中高三检测,50]He lives a very regular life, studying every day and never allowing (he) to fall behind with his schoolwork.9.[2019湖南雅礼中学高三检测,44]When they grow older than three years old, is easier for girls tocatch colds than boys.10.[2019河北邢台高三检测,50]Pregnant women, for example, should limit (they) intake of coffee.11.[2019辽宁沈阳东北育才中学第一次模考,69]The students returned to school with a sense of achievement, a feeling that helped people in need.12.[2019河北唐山一中期中,48]Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia(怀旧),while trust their quality.B单句改错13.[2020广东六校联考]But other think students need more time to rest. 14.[2020河北石家庄重点高中毕业班摸底考试]Therefore, the Monkey King as a symbol of being brave and determined is deeply loved by our Chinese. 15.[2020安徽合肥高三调研性检测]This usually took us about one and a half hours to do that. 16.[2020河南洛阳第一次联考]I have realized that we failed because we didn’t try your best. 17.[2020山西大同高三学情调研]Although it is called Beijing Opera, whose origins are in Anhui Province. 18.[2020河南中原名校第二次质量考评]He said a mobile phone had been left on the back seat of his car andhe would drive back to return them. 19.[2019安徽江淮十校高三第二次联考]She has a slim build and always ties his hair in a ponytail. 20.[2019山东济南外国语学校高三模拟]I knew I loved animals. And the animals knew I loved him. 21.[2019河北武邑中学第一次调研]That has been a long time since we met in China last time. 22.[2019吉林辽源东辽期中]My parents were also frightened and they promised that they would never leavemy at home alone. 23.[2019安徽黄山高三八校联考]Don’t let those moments weaken you, but turn them into motivation to inspire yourself. 24.[2019山东枣庄八中检测]The moment we entered the museum, the exhibition caught their attention. 25.[2019重庆九校联考]On the other hand, in senior high school, we are supposed to learn how to get alongwell with other. 题组2 精选真题A单句填空1.[2019天津,3]A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.2.[2018浙江11月,61]One cup of coffee in the late afternoon or evening will cause (they)to stay awake almost all night.3.[2018全国Ⅰ,70]If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give a try.4.[2017浙江11月,64]Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and (they) use unconsciously...5.[2017浙江6月,59]"She thought I had hurt (I)," says Pahlsson.6.[2016乙卷(全国Ⅰ),68]On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by (it) mother.7.[2015新课标全国Ⅰ,63]...I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with (it) choking smog.8.[2015浙江,12]How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?9.[2015天津,2]The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger schools.B单句改错10.[2019全国Ⅰ改错]From then on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. 11.[2018全国Ⅲ改错]I had done myself homework, but I was shy. 12.[2016甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledge we cannot get from books. 13.[2016丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错]At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help. A专项语篇型填空(代词)The party we held last Saturday was a real success. 1 seemed to have a good time. And the food was good. Almost 2 was left. Henry said that he really enjoyed the whole day — 3 the preparations and the party itself.But I felt a bit upset when George complained about the jiaozi. Indeed, 4 were so salty, which would have tasted much better if I had put less salt. Some 5 guests shared my opinion as well, while there were a few guests who said they were 6 but salty. I’m 7 of a perfectionist, so I’ll pay attention to this and do better next time.There were more people than I had expected at the party, and nearly 8 the food was eaten up. I feared the food was far from enough. How I wish Cathy had turned up as well, so that she might have helped me with my problem. There was a happy atmosphere there, but 9 didn’t take enough photographs. Bob had promised to buy some film for the camera, but he simply forgot to take 10 .B语法填空[2020贵州贵阳高三摸底考试]One night 1 winter, a bear came into Vancouver, Canada. It walked through the city streets passing houses, shops and offices. Then it 2 (find)some food in bins outside a restaurant and started eating. In the morning, someone saw the bear and called the police. The police came with a vet(兽医)from the city zoo. They put the bear in a lorry and took it to the mountains outside the city. 3 (lucky),the bear was safe. But 4 happens in other countriesif big animals come into cities? In Vancouver it is unusual 5 (see)a bear, but in some cities you can see big animals on the city streets every day.Big animals usually come into cities to find food. In Cape Town in South Africa baboons(狒狒)come into the city when they are 6 (hunger).Human food is very bad for baboons’ 7 (tooth)because it has a lot of sugar. Now, there are baboon monitors working in Cape Town. 8 (they)job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside.In Berlin, Germany, pigs sometimes come into the city for food. They eat flowers and plants in parks and gardens. Sometimes they eat vegetables from gardens 9 they walk on the street, causing accidents. Some people like the pigs and they give them food and water. Other people do not like the pigs and they want the government and the police to stop them 10 (enter)the city.C短文改错[2020广东惠州第二次调研]During the holiday, I tried a new way to explore the Forbidden City, where left me with deep impression. To avoid waste time buying a ticket on the spot, I made a reservation online. I got my ticket from a machine without difficulty and start the exploration. I was deep attracted by the architecture. To my excited, I could scan the QR codes to get detailed informations. With the VR glasses on, I even found me back to the time when the palace was under construction. How impressive! I found the Forbidden City both traditional or modern because of our history is made alive here.题组1 限时模拟A单句填空1.its 此处表示"它的",修饰其后的名词taste,故用形容词性物主代词its。