五年高考真题与解析:状语从句
(完整版)高考英语5年高考真题精选与最新模拟专题12状语从句
【备战2013】高考英语5年高考真题精选与最新模拟专题12状语从句【2012 江苏卷】30. One's life has value one brings value to the life of others.A. so thatB. no matter howC. as long asD. except that1考点定位】注词[答窠1 C1解析加二口明注意为,只霎”cr that意为以便彳因此。
no m擞:" 意为管怎样"■母到也&遣为除了:。
句意为:只要一个人给别人的生活带来价值,那勺他的生俞就有侨值•根据题意7应选C项.【2012 湖南】32.hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. Whiche verD. Whenever【答案】A【考点定位】本题着查状悟从句引导的用法.【解析】句意为:不管你如何色邓“G努九如果你不够少食量是很难够肥的.复合句让步状语从句引导词h^vever【2012 湖南】28.I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until喀索】A[考照定隹]本题考查状酉从句引导词用法.E解析】句意为:虽然我总觉得我若试能过关,但珑从没想过我能得优.宛hik常见含义有虽然:然而,而:在…一期间,当……时:麴舂等,此处为;虽然'之意复合句让步状语从句引导词一证【2012 重庆卷】30. — Coach, can I continue with the training?—Sorry, you can ' t you haven ' t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. to considerD. unless【考点定位】状语从句r答案】c【解析】短告唐填表示南抱It 1杯总包帐续训缥因为你膝盖受的伤还没有恢复」由此可知, 空白处后面为原因状语从句,C选项符合题意.因此,正确答篥为C选项.【2012 山东卷】32. A number of high buildings have arisen there was nothinga year ago but ruins.A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until【答案】B【解析】此处是飞力打,引导地点状语从句,表示•一在……地方,句意工很多高楼在一年前还是豉墟的地方蕤立起来了。
高考英语状语从句知识点真题汇编附解析
高考英语状语从句知识点真题汇编附解析一、选择题1.Many countries have a Mother’s Day, ________ they don't always fall on the second Sunday in May.A.when B.though C.as D.once2.Jim put a table and chair in the spare room ________ his son could have a private place to study.A.even if B.only if C.for fear that D.in order that3.A Chinese company has created a new facial recognition system that can identify people______ they are wearing masks.A.provided that B.in case C.as though D.even if4.He differed _________ other people __________ he always looked further ahead in his work. A.from; in which B.from; in that C.with; in which D.with; in that 5.The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time.A.in case B.as if C.so that D.even though 6.—Shall I ________ the raincoat?—No hurry. Leave it ________ it is. It looks like rain.A.put away; in the place B.put away; whereC.put on; where D.put on; there7.Mary rushed home______ she heard the news, only ______ that her husband was gone. A.as soon as; finding B.immediately; to findC.the moment; find D.when; found8.-I’d like to find a job in the library.-Good idea, ______ it doesn’t affect your studies.A.now that B.as soon as C.as long as D.even if9.We should protect our environment from being polluted ________ our next generation will enjoy a blue sky and live a healthy life.A.as if B.so that C.even if D.in case 10.Modern science has found that _______ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are used, which is a favorable stimulation to the brain.A.since B.although C.unless D.while11.The purpose of the research project has a more different meaning for them than _________. A.that for us B.it has for us C.it did for us D.it did for ours 12.Prin ce Harry and his wife, Meghan, will give up the name “royal” ____ they withdraw from official duties and embrace new lives, the couple confirmed on Friday.A.unless B.while C.as D.although13.The sales of houses in our city fell by 40 percent last month, and it will be 48 percent ______ we don’t count low-price houses provided for poor residents.A.as B.unless C.if D.before14.I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A.In case B.As ifC.Even though D.Now that15.China is playing a key role in controlling the virus. However, it will take long and much effort ________ it is under control.A.until B.after C.before D.unless16.Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alone they have their parents’ permis sion. A.if B.unless C.in case D.now that 17.They decide to have more workers for the project ____ it won’t be delayed.A.even if B.as if C.now that D.so that18.______the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.A.On receiving B.As soon as receiving C.The Moment he receivedD.Receiving19.In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.A.in vain B.in a word C.in debt D.in case 20.—Why didn’t you try to finish the compo sition?— I tried to, but ________ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.A.until B.whenC.after D.before21.________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A.Once B.If C.Although D.Because22.You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.A.even if B.as long as C.as if D.ever since 23.—Have you known each other for long?—Not very long, ________ we started to work in the company.A.after B.before C.when D.since24.You’d better get it prepared ahead of time just ____ something unexpected happens.A.as if B.in case C.even though D.as long as25._____ you feel that your friend is mean at times, cherishing your friendship is a normal part of life.A.Even though B.Now that C.As though D.In case【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连接词辨析。
近五年高考语法真题专练:并列句和状语从句(含解析)
近五年高考语法真题专练:并列句和状语从句(含解析)2018年高考题【2018·江苏】29. _______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. When【答案】B【解析】考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。
句意:除非你睡得好,否则一两个晚上之后,你会失去专注、计划和保持动力的能力。
A. Once一旦;B. Unless除非;C. If如果;D. When 当……时候。
故选B。
【2018·天津】4. Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thoughD. so that【答案】D【2018·北京】2. _________ we don’t stop cl imate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. IfD. Until【答案】C2017年高考题【2017·北京】28. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since【2017·北京】25. ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because【答案】C【2017·北京】22. —Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited.—No problem.A. butB. orC. forD. so【答案】D试题分析:A. but 但是 B. or 或者C. for 因为 D. so因此句意:Peter,请给我们寄明信片,因此我们就会知道你们去哪游览过,根据语境可知前后句之间是因果关系,故用so,选D。
高考状语从句近五年真题集
五年高考真题——状语从句【2011全国卷II 19】It was a nice meal, _______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since 【答案】A【考点】考查连词。
句意:那顿饭真美味,尽管有点贵。
Though”尽管”,引导让步状语从句,该句使用了省略形式,补全为“though it was a little expensive”注意as也可以表示“尽管”,但as作此意时必须使用倒装结构。
【解析】【2011北京卷29】__________ volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.A. SinceB. OnceC. UnlessD. While【答案】D【考点】考查让步状语从句。
【解析】句意为:虽然排球是她的主要项目,但她还擅长篮球。
while“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。
Since“自从”once“一旦”unless“除非”均不合题意。
【2011上海卷36】If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ____ it comes out on DVD.A. whetherB. afterC. thoughD. until【答案】D【考点】考查状语从句。
【解析】句意为:如果众人都说一部电影不好,我不会急着去看,或者会等到结果出来。
【2011上海卷37】The police officers in our city work hard _____ the rest of us can live a safe life.A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if【答案】C【考点】考查状语从句。
状语从句之高考真题精选(1)(解析版)
状语从句之高考真题精选(1)1. Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break _________she got to her office.A. sinceB. thatC. whenD. until答案:C解析: 根据句意“因为交通堵塞,当她到达办公室时已经是午休的时间了”。
故此处应为when引导时间状语从句。
2. Nancy enjoyed herself so much _________she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where答案:C解析: 此题考查的是when引导的时间状语从句,句意为:当南希去年拜访悉尼的朋友时侯过得非常开心。
易错点:本题很容易让考生受思维定势的负面影响,见到so马上选择that,如果选A,则句意为:南希玩得如此开心以至于拜访了悉尼的几个朋友。
显然,意思不合逻辑。
3. You c an’t borrow books from the school library _________you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as答案:A解析: 根据句意“在你取得学生卡之前,你不能从学校图书馆借书”。
故此处应为before引导时间状语从句。
4. John thinks it wo n’t be long _________ he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since答案:C解析: 根据句意“约翰认为过不了多久他就会为他的新工作做好准备”。
根据固定句型“it won’t be+时间段+before 从句”意为:过不了多久就......,故选C。
5. As is reported, it is 100 years _________ Qinghua University was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since答案:C解析: 根据固定句式“it has been/is +一段时间since从句…”,意为:自从…以来已经多长时间了。
高中英语状语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)
高中英语状语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)状语从句1、地点状语从句地点状语从句表示地点、方位,这类从句通常由where, wherever, anywhere, everywhere引导。
Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者,事竟成。
They will go where they are happy.他们想到他们觉得快乐的地方去。
We must camp where we can get water. 我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。
地点状语从句与定语从句的区别:在于分句在句中作什么成分。
作状语,则是状语从句;作定语修饰名词,则是定语从句。
where引导定语从句时,从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词;而状语从句前则无需先行词。
如:Go back where you came from.(where引导地点状语从句)Go back to the village where you came from.(where引导定语从句,修饰village)We went home, where we had dinner. (where引导定语从句,修饰home)2、原因状语从句原因状语从句一般由because(因为),since(既然),now that(既然,因为),as(由于)等连词引导。
(1)because表示直接的原因,表示原因的语气最强,常表示必然的因果关系。
回答why引起的特殊疑问句,只能用because。
Jane wore a raincoat because it was raining.因为天下雨,所以詹穿着雨衣。
He is absent today because he is ill.他今天缺课,因为他病了。
(2)since表示对方已经知晓、无须加以说明的原因或事实,语气比because稍弱。
I'll do it for you since you are busy.既然你忙,我来替你做吧。
(完整版)高考英语专题复习状语从句(附答案)
高考英语专题复习状语从句(附答案)I. 考点分析状语从句可用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较和让步等。
1.时间状语从句1) 常见关联词有when, whenever, while, as, before, after 等。
2)注意not…until… 正常结构、倒装结构、强调结构、和until置于句首的用法。
He didn’t go to sleep until he had finished his homework. (正常结构)Not until he had finished his homework did he go to sleep. (倒装结构)It was not until he had finished his homework that he went to sleep.(强调结构)Until he had finished his homework he didn’t go to sleep. (until置于句首)3)表示“一……就……”的连词:once, as soon as, hardly/scarcely…when, no sooner…than, the minute, the moment, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly4)其他表示时间的短语还有:every time, next time, the day 等。
2.地点状语从句通常由where, wherever引导如:Where there is a will, there is a way.3.原因状语从句1) 通常由because, as ,since引导, 三者区别:because 语气最强,重在交待原因,以why引导的疑问句只能because用来回答;其前可用only, just等词强调;可用在It is…that…强调句型中。
【助力2024】高考英语 语法专题复习精练:状语从句(含2024试题1)
2.(2024课标卷)34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but【答案】B【解析】考查并列连词。
上下文存在着逻辑上的条件关系,所以用“or”意为“否则的话”。
句意:你得挪一挪位置,否则卡车过不去。
4.(2024北京卷)21.—Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。
even if 即便,as though好像,in case 以防,if only要是…...多好啊。
句意:—看看那些云!—不用担忧。
即使下雨,我们也会玩得很快乐的。
5.(2024天津卷)14.Everything was placed exactly ___________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。
地点状语从句。
句意:毕业典礼所须要的东西都被放在了他想放的地方了。
7.(2024上海卷)40.The map is one of the best tools a man has _ _ he goes to a new place.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. however【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。
从句中有“地点a new place”作宾语,故解除BC选项。
很明显本句是时间状语从句。
句意:一个人无论什么时候到了一个新地方,地图就是他运用的最好的工具之一。
8.(2024重庆卷) 30.—Coach, can I continue with the training?—Sorry, you can’t ______you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. asD. unless【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题 12 -状语从句(含高考真题)
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题12状语从句距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
状语从句在句中作状语。
状语从句位于主句之前时,常用逗号隔开;位于主句之后时,一般不用逗号。
状语从句按其意义和作用可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较和让步等状语从句。
【课前检测】5minutes1.[2020全国65]__________he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.2.[2020新高考I(山东),37]They kept their collection at home until it got too big_______until they died, and then it was given to a museum.3.[2018北京,2]________we don't stop climate change,many animals and plants in the world will be gone.4.[2018江苏,29]________you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.5.[2017 江苏,23]Located the Belt meets the Road. Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.6.[2017 北京,28]If you don't understand something, you may research, study , and talk to other people_______ you figure it out.7.[2016 丙卷(全国),61]In much of Asia, especially the so-called " rice bowl" cultures of China, Japan, Korea,________Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.8.[2020全国改错]First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside.9.[2020全国I改错]I waited patiently unless the oil was hot.10.[2019 全国Ⅱ改错]When I studied chemistry in high school,I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. 课中讲解高考常考点一.时间状语从句1.when, while, asWhen I lived there, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays.我住在那里时,星期天常到海滨去。
2020高考英语 高考近5年全国卷真题语法专项-非谓语作定语和状语详解
非谓语——作定语和状语一.考点概述:本考点是近几年高考全国卷中考查的重点也是难点,主要是考查非谓语的三种形式即doing; done; to do在句中的用法;考查形式:语法填空和短文改错;其次就是阅读理解和完型填空中长难句以及书面表达等二.考点聚焦1.作定语功能:相当于形容词,修饰名词,在句中作定语位置:一般位于名词之后,没有逗号隔开例如: She is the girl living in China.(作定语)2. 作状语功能:在句中作为插入语,表示伴随;位置:一般也是位于名词或某个句子后,有逗号隔开;例如:She is the girl , living in China.(作状语)三.考点精讲1.doing: 表示主动,进行,性质;2.done:表示被动,完成,状态;3.to do: 表示目的,将来;1)作定语例如:(1)There is the man standing under the tree.(这里the man与stand之间构成的是主动关系,所以用doing形式即standing)(2) That is the bike repaired by Tom.(这里the bike与repair之间构成是被动关系,所以用done的形式即repaired)(3) There is a party to be held next week.( 这里有next week表示将来,所以用to do 形式)2) 作状语(1)在句中或句尾用逗号隔开的例如:Tom, living in China, invented the bike.(作插入语)There is the man, standing under the tree.That is the bike, repaired by Tom.注意:用done或是doing还是依据句中的某个名词或是整个句子与动词间的关系(2) 在句子的开头,用逗号隔开例如:Knowing that he is a student, we try our best to help him.(这里we与know之间是主动关系,所以是doing形式)Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.(这里John与absorb之间构成被动关系,所以是done形式)To complete the job in time, the staffs were working on weekends.(这里表示目的关系,用to do形式)(3)with +sth+doing/done/to do的结构,表示伴随(看sth与动词间关系)例如:With the society developing rapidly, +句子。
近5年高考全国卷真题语法专项连词(真题解析)
近5年高考全国卷真题语法专项-连词(详解与真题)本考点是历年高考中经常考查的要点,主要考查并列连词如:and,but,or等,以及状语从句中的连词when,while,as,if,though 等。
考查形式:语法填空和改错,另外还需要注意在阅读理解和完型填空中出现的连词含义。
一、考点精讲1. 并列连词常见的并列连词有and,but,or,not….but….(不是…而是….),not only…but also….(不仅….而且….);neither….nor…..(既不….也不….)either….or….(要么….要么….)用法:并列的成分保持一致(可以并列主语,谓语,宾语,状语等)例如:She is not a teacher but a doctor.(并列宾语)Tom is not in the library but in the room.(并列状语)Either Li lei or Jim goes to see a movie.(并列主语)注意:在高考中主要是结合句意来理解例如:1) He is a shy man,_____ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.(2015北京)解析:结合句意,他是个害羞的人,但不怕任何事和任何人。
表转折故填but。
2) Give me a chance,____I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.(天津高考)解析:根据句意:给我一个机会,我就会给你个伟大的惊喜。
此时这里表示并列关系,故填and。
2. 状语从句连接两个对立的分句;连词后的句子为从句,另个句子是主句;例如:If you can study hard,(从句) you will be successful.(主句)1) when, while ,as的用法都可以表示“当…..时候”;可以相互替换;as、when、while用法asas表示“当……的时候”,往往和when/ while通用,但它着重强调主句与从句的动作或事情同时或几乎同时发生。
2023年状语从句 近高考英语真题分项版(含答案)
专题12 状语从句(2023﹒福建﹒T26)The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.A. beforeB. untilC. asD. since(答案)A(解析)依据“rung the bell〞和“the door was opened “的发生先后, 可以得出答案。
句子的含义是:女孩还没来得及按门铃, 门就突然翻开了。
她的朋友们一拥而上去欢迎她。
(2023﹒上海﹒T39) our manage objects to Tom’s joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.A. UntilB. UnlessC. IfD. After(答案)B(解析)此句意思是“除非我们经理反对tom参加俱乐部, 不然我们都应接受他成为其中一员。
〞(2023﹒安徽﹒T29)The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, ________they have the interest.A. whereverB. wheneverC. even ifD. as if(答案)C(解析)句意为“工程师们非常繁忙, 即使〔even if〕有户外体育活动的兴趣也没有时间去做。
〞(2023﹒安徽﹒T33)Just use this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger one _______it becomes availableA. as soon asB. unlessC. as far asD. until(答案)A(解析)句意为“仅临时使用此房间, 它一〔as soon as〕可以正常使用, 我们就提供你一个大点的。
高考英语五年真题(2019-2023年)专题汇总解析—并列连词和状语从句
高考英语五年真题(2019-2023年)专题汇总解析—并列连词和状语从句一、2023年高考真题1.2023年新高考Ⅰ卷...a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ____38____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.【答案】or【解析】考查连词。
句意:吃小笼包的时候,你必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁,还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里,让热汤在舌头上爆炸。
whether...or... “是……还是……”,固定搭配,根据句意,故填or。
2.2023年新高考Ⅰ卷It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ___44___ to see the pandas settle into their new home.【答案】and【解析】考查连词。
句意:我很荣幸能看到熊猫项目的发展,看到熊猫们在新家安顿下来。
分析句子结构可知,“to watch the panda programme develop”和“to see the pandas settle into their new home”两者是并列关系,应该用and连接。
故填and。
3.2023全国乙卷It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ____45____ somehow these two very differentworlds make a good combination.【答案】but【解析】考查连词。
句意:但不知何故,这两个截然不同的世界却很好地结合在了一起。
状语从句高考真题解析
1. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we go ______ there’s sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order that2. -----Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.-----Ok, ______ you make it short.A. now thatB. if onlyC. so long asD. every time if only一般是虚拟的,表示后面的东西是“希望”发生而往往不可能发生的。
所以一般都用虚拟语气。
更多的时候是翻成“要是……该多好啊”3. All the neighbor admire this family _________the parents are treating their child like a friend.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. thatthis family 是先行词,其实这里的where相当于in which,因为是定语从句,句子要还原,所以是这样的the parents are treating their child like a friend in this family 。
4. Nancy enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where5. _____ the Internet is of great help. I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.A. IfB. WhileC. BecauseD. Aswhile 置于句首引导让步状语从句表示“虽然…但是”,而as 引导的让步状语从句需倒装6. He found it increasingly difficult to read, ______ his eyesight was beginning to fail.A. thoughB. forC. butD. so7. You’d better not leave the medicine ______ kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that8. ______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhereverD. However however除了“然而’的意思还有”无论如何“或”不管怎样“的意思。
高考英语 状语从句讲解及习题附答案
(一)状语从句概述(二)状语从句详解1. 时间状语从句4.原因状语从句5.目的状语从句6.结果状语从句7.让步状语从句8. 比较状语从句9.方式状语从句练习一一. 单项填空1. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basketball with us?---I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be3. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up ______ him.A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4. I don’t remember ________ he worked in that city when he was young.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who5. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. is coming6. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.A. not; beforeB. don’t; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after7. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because8. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was9. In the exam, the ________ you are, ______ the _______ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less10. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while11. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless12. When you read th e book, you’d better make a mark _______ you have any questions.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though13. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.A. forB. so thatC. becauseD. in order14. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. becauseB. asC. ifD. since15. It is ______ that we’d like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day16. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very17. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As if18. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As19. ______ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment20. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.A. will getB. getC. gettingD. got二. 根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1. 不管他跟我开什么玩笑,我都不生气。
高考英语专题状语从句知识点分类汇编含答案解析
高考英语专题状语从句知识点分类汇编含答案解析一、选择题1.––Why does Jack Ma still work so hard he has already owned so much money?–– Maybe he pursues more than money.A.while B.as C.when D.before 2.Manchester United has decided that Wayne Rooney will not be sold to any other club no matter how much money is offered or ______ the potential risks of keeping an unhappy player. A.however B.whether C.what D.whatever3.Why do many students stick to private tutoring _____ they could easily master such knowledge at school?A.unless B.before C.after D.when4.A Chinese company has created a new facial recognition system that can identify people______ they are wearing masks.A.provided that B.in case C.as though D.even if5.House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ______ there are famous schools. A.where B.when C.which D.whether6._____ you may meet, you should face the challenge bravely.A.However a serious problem B.What a serious problemC.However serious a problem D.What serious a problem7.______ you lose in life, d on’t lose faith and hope, with which you can live a happy life and achieve your goals.A.Whenever B.Wherever C.Whatever D.Whoever 8.Under the regulation, restaurants and hotels shall stop offering throwawayitems_______customers request them.A.since B.once C.unless D.until9.The purpose of the research project has a more different meaning for them than _________. A.that for us B.it has for us C.it did for us D.it did for ours 10.I can’t figure out why some foreigners must go out_______staying at home is th e safest way during the outbreak of the virus.A.until B.before C.unless D.when11._____I had more money, I could buy a car.A.Only if B.If ever C.If only D.Even if12.Jim put a table and chair in the spare room ________ his son could have a private place to study.A.even if B.only if C.for fear that D.in order that 13.Many countries have a Mother’s Day, ________ they don't always fall on the second Sunday in May.A.when B.though C.as D.once14.It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star.A.when; that B.until; thatC.until; when D.when; then15.China is playing a key role in controlling the virus. However, it will take long and much effort ________ it is under control.A.until B.after C.before D.unless16.The people in the mountain village treated us like old friends _________ we were strangers to them.A.so that B.as if C.even though D.as long as 17.Peter had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour___________ all at once the solution flashed across his mind.A.when B.while C.then D.as18.Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately.A.that; when B.that; that C.when; what D.when; that19.______the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.A.On receiving B.As soon as receiving C.The Moment he receivedD.Receiving20.—Why didn’t you try to finish the composition?— I tried to, but ________ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.A.until B.whenC.after D.before21.You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.A.even if B.as long as C.as if D.ever since 22.—Have you known each other for long?—Not very long, ________ we started to work in the company.A.after B.before C.when D.since23.The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget.A.in order that B.in caseC.so that D.ever when24.Elephants usually won’t attack a person ________ one becomes a danger to them.A.until B.although C.unless D.when25.The sales of houses in our city fell by 40 percent last month, and it will be 48 percent ______ we don’t count low-price houses provided for poor residents.A.as B.unless C.if D.before【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时间状语从句。
高中英语状语从句讲解及练习(含答案)
状语从句状语从句在句中作状语,可分为:时间、条件、让步、原因、目的、结果、比较、地点、方式状语从句。
一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连词有:when, as, while, until, not…until, before, after, since, the minute, the moment, each( every, next, the first) time等。
时间状语从句中一般用一般现在时或一般过去时。
1.When , while, as都可解释为“当```的时候”但侧重点有所不同。
1)WhenEg: When I arrived home , I had a little rest.注意点:when 从句的主语与主句主语相同,谓语动词是be 动词时,从句主语和be可以省略。
Eg: When (she was) walking along the street, she met her class teacher.2)AsAs 除了表示“当```的时候”,还可表示为“一面```一面”,“随着”Eg: He sang as he danced.(一面```一面)You will grow wiser as you grow older.(随着)3)While表示“当```的时候”强调主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生,从句一般用进行时,从句动词必须是延续性动词。
Eg: While we were working, they were having a rest.While (they were) having a discussion, they got very confused.注意点:while 有对比的含义,解释为“然而”。
eg: I prefer black tee, while he likes coffee.2.until, not…until表示“直到```才”,在肯定句中主句常用延续性动词;在否定句中主句常用短暂性动词。
高考英语状语从句详解习题加答案
高考英语状语从句详解习题加答案状语从句1. 在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词,形容词,副词等的从句叫状语从句。
可分为,时间状语从句,地点状语从句,原因,目的,结果,条件,让步,比较和方式状语从句。
2. 时间状语从句起时间状语作用的句子;可放在句首,句中和句尾常用引导词:when,while, as, after, before, since, till, until, the moment, hardly … when , no sooner … thanwhen, while, as的用法1) when 用法最广,常可代替while和as, 在while 引导的从句中,动词只能是延续性的When the fire broke out, all the students were sleeping soundly.The telephone rang while I was taking a bath.2) 当两个表示时间延续的动作同时发生而又有对比意味的时候,用while,在这样的复合句中,主句从句的时态通常是相同的。
Father was preparing a report while I was playing PC games.3) 常用as的情况:一边…一边;表示随着短暂动作的发生,另一行为伴随发生As he talked on, he got more and more excited.They talked as they walked along the river.My cap was blown away as I sat down.until和till的用法表示“一直到…”时,主句和从句都用肯定式;I will wait until/ till the concert is over.表示“直到…才…”是,主句用否定,从句用肯定式。
They can’t go until Sunday.since的用法He has written to me frequently since he was ill. 自从他病好以来,他常写信给我。
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五年高考真题与解析:状语从句2010年高考题1.(10湖南32)Tim is in good shape physically he doesn't get much exercise.A. ifB. even thoughC. unlessD. as long as答案:B考点:考查状语从句。
解析:句意为:“尽管Tim不经常锻炼,但他身材很好。
”前后是让步转折关系,故选B项。
2.(10山东28)The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult.A. onceB. whenC. ifD. unless答案:D考点:本题考查省略的状语从句的连接词。
解析:句意应为“学校规章规定:除非有成年人陪同,否则孩子们在校期间不能出学校。
”表示“除非”用unless。
该句式构成了“连词+过去分词”结构。
3.(10上海34)you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem答案:C考点:让步状语从句解析:根据句意“无论你有多么严重的问题,你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战”,而however表让步时其顺序应是:however + 形容词+ 主语+ 谓语。
however做连接副词,相当于no matter how,后接形容词或副词,意为“无论、不管” ,引导让步状语从句,其序为“however+形容词、副词+主语+谓语”。
4.(10四川20)Because of the heavy traffic,it was already time for lunch break she got toher office.A.since B.that C.when D.until答案:C考点:考查状语从句。
解析:句意为:“因为交通阻塞,当她到达办公室时已经是午休的时间了。
”,故此处应为when引导的时间状语从句,故正确答案为C。
5.(10陕西)John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since答案:C解析:考查状语从句。
所填词引导状语从句,构成It(will)be+时间段+状语从句,意思是:过多久才将......,选C。
6.(10重庆32)Today, we will begin ________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what答案B考点:考查状语从句。
解析:由句意:今天,为了不遗漏要点,我们从昨天结束的地方开始。
where 引导地点状语从句。
2009年高考题1. (09福建33)She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. since答案A解析根据主从句的动词时态可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成,引导词的意思是:当……的时候,选A。
2. (09陕西13)My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though解析根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句,引导词意思是:只要,选C。
even though引导让步状语从句,意思是:即使;as soon as引导时间状语从句,意思是:一……就……;as though引导方式状语从句,意思是:仿佛,好像。
3. (09上海32)You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card. A. before B. if C. while D. as答案 A4. (09全国Ⅱ10)All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless答案 D解析考查状语引导词(unless)。
全句意思是:在这份菜单上的所有菜,除非另外说明,会给二到三个人食用。
5. (09江苏23)Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since答案B6. (09江苏31)__ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. BeforeB. WhereC. UnlessD. Until答案 B2008年高考题1.(08北京23)—Did you return Fred’s call?—I didn’t need to ____I’ll see him tomorrow.A. thoughB. unlessC. whenD. because解析因为I’ll see him tomorrow是I didn’t need to的原因,故该空格处用because 表示原因。
2.(08北京34)I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long,but it’ll still be some time ____Brian gets back.A. beforeB. sinceC. tillD. after答案 A解析句意为:对不起让你久等了,但是还得再过一段时间Brian才回来。
故空格处须用before表示“在……之前,直到……才……”。
3.(08天津1)We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it’s very cold. A.since B. if C. unless D. until答案 C解析句意为:我们这个星期天要去公园野餐,除非下雨或天气非常冷。
unless 除非。
4.(08安徽31)in the fields on a March afternoon,he could feel the warmth of spring. A.To walk B.Walking C.Walked D.Having walked答案 B解析句意为:三月的一天下午他在田地里走时,能感觉到春天的温暖。
此处应该用现在分词作伴随状语,表示walk与feel是伴随发生的动作。
5.(08福建28)Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案 C解析句意为:Nancy去年在悉尼拜访朋友时玩得很开心。
when引导时间状语从句。
本题干扰性最强的是A项,so...that引导结果状语从句,但根据语境,这里并没有因果关系的含义。
6.(08山东31)You’d better not leave the medicine kids can get at it.A.even ifB.whichC.whereD.so that答案 C解析句意为:你最好不要把药放在孩子们能够到的地方。
where在句中引导地点状语从句。
2007年高考题1.(07全国Ⅰ26)I won’t call you,A.unless C.because D.while答案 A解析句意为:我不会给你打电话的,除非有无法预料的事情发生。
unless除非,相当于if...not。
2.(07北京25)——I brought it to youA.ifB.whenC.becauseD.before答案 B解析句意为:——那篇报告在哪儿呢?——昨天当你在布莱克先生办公室的时候我带给你了。
when当……时候。
3.(07湖南33)Most brids find it safe to sleep in the trees,but they have eggs or young chicks,they don’t use a nest.A.whyB.howC.unlessD.where答案 C解析句意为“大多数的鸟觉得在树上睡觉安全,但是除非它们有蛋或幼雏,否则它们不会使用鸟巢。
”A、B、D三项均不合题意。
4.(07陕西18)——1978,A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After答案 A解析本题考查状语从句的引导词。
句子时态为现在完成时,when相当于下文的1978,只有since+过去某一时间点,句子才用现在完成时,故选A项。
5.(07重庆22)My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the house there isA.ifB.unlessC.in caseD.so that答案 C解析句意为:我父母住在一个小村庄里。
他们总是在家里存着蜡烛以防停电。
in case万一,以防,符合题意。
6.(07浙江8)Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice,A.as if C.even though D.so that答案 C解析本题考查连词的用法。
句意为:他们中的许多人不听他的建议,尽管他们知道那很有价值。
as if好像;now that既然;even though尽管;so that结果是。
7.(07山东29)I really don’t like art,A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While答案 D解析while在此意为“尽管”,相当于although。