五年高考真题与解析：状语从句

五年高考真题与解析：状语从句

2010年高考题

1.（10湖南32）

Tim is in good shape physically he doesn't get much exercise.

A. if

B. even though

C. unless

D. as long as

答案：B

考点：考查状语从句。

解析：句意为：“尽管Tim不经常锻炼，但他身材很好。”前后是让步转折关系，故选B项。

2.（10山东28）

The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult.

A. once

B. when

C. if

D. unless

答案:D

考点：本题考查省略的状语从句的连接词。

解析：句意应为“学校规章规定：除非有成年人陪同，否则孩子们在校期间不能出学校。”表示“除非”用unless。该句式构成了“连词+过去分词”结构。

3.（10上海34）

you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.

A. However a serious problem

B. What a serious problem

C. However serious a problem

D. What serious a problem

答案：C

考点：让步状语从句

解析：根据句意“无论你有多么严重的问题，你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战”，而however表让步时其顺序应是：however + 形容词+ 主语+ 谓语。however做连接副词，相当于no matter how,后接形容词或副词，意为“无论、不管” ，引导让步状语从句，其序为“however+形容词、副词+主语+谓语”。

4.（10四川20）

Because of the heavy traffic，it was already time for lunch break she got to

her office．

A．since B．that C．when D．until

答案：C

考点：考查状语从句。

解析：句意为：“因为交通阻塞，当她到达办公室时已经是午休的时间了。”，故此处应为when引导的时间状语从句，故正确答案为C。

5.（10陕西）

John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job.

A. when

B. after

C. before

D. since

答案：C

解析：考查状语从句。所填词引导状语从句，构成It（will）be+时间段+状语从句，意思是：过多久才将......，选C。

6.（10重庆32）

Today, we will begin ________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.

A. when

B. where

C. how

D. what

答案B

考点：考查状语从句。

解析：由句意：今天，为了不遗漏要点，我们从昨天结束的地方开始。where 引导地点状语从句。

2009年高考题

1. (09福建33)

She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.

A. when

B. while

C. after

D. since

答案A

解析根据主从句的动词时态可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成，引导词的意思是：当……的时候，选A。

2. (09陕西13)

My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy.

A. even though

B. as soon as

C. as long as

D. as though

解析根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句，引导词意思是：只要，选C。even though引导让步状语从句，意思是：即使；as soon as引导时间状语从句，意思是：一……就……；as though引导方式状语从句，意思是：仿佛，好像。

3. (09上海32)

You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card. A. before B. if C. while D. as

答案 A

4. (09全国Ⅱ10)

All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.

A. as

B. if

C. though

D. unless

答案 D

解析考查状语引导词(unless)。全句意思是：在这份菜单上的所有菜，除非另外说明，会给二到三个人食用。

5. (09江苏23)

Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.

A. if

B. when

C. which

D. since

答案B

6. (09江苏31)

__ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.

A. Before

B. Where

C. Unless

D. Until

答案 B

2008年高考题

1.(08北京23)

—Did you return Fred’s call?

—I didn’t need to ____I’ll see him tomorrow.

A. though

B. unless

C. when

D. because