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昌平区2012-2013学年第二学期初三英语一模试题(word版)

昌平区2012-2013学年第二学期第一次质量抽测试题初三英语听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. What’s the boy’s first lesson?A. Chinese.B. English.C. Math.6. How many classes does the girl have?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. When are they traveling?A. In May.B. In October.C. In July.8. Where does the boy want to go?A. Guilin.B. London.C. New York. .请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. What does the boy want to be in the future?A. A farmert or a teacher.B.A manager or a doctor.C. A cleaner or an officer.10. What does the boy think of school?A. Difficult.B. Interesting.C. Tiring.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11. Why did Sally decide to write her first book?A. Her family asked her to keep the diary.B. Her pen pal suggested her to write it.C. People thought her stories were good.12. Who was the first reader after her book was finished?A. Her father.B. Her teacher.C. Her friend.13. What can we learn from Sally’s words?A. She will move to a new city.B. She will stop writing on students’ lives.C. She will help students grow by writing.请听一段对话，完成第14至第16小题。

2012年北京市中考英语试题(word_版_含答案)

2012年北京市初中毕业考试英语试卷第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)听下面6个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

( )1.A.He’s eight y B.It’s all right C.Very well.( )2.A.She’s in blue B.She’s singing C.Under the tree.( )3.A.A math book. B.Pretty nice C.At eleven.( )4.A.In the room. B.The black one C.Very nice.( )5.A.Very cool. B.Not expensive C.At 8:30 a.m.( )6.A.Jerry. B.Friendly C.With Jim.第二节(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)听下面6段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( )7.How is the weather today?A.SnowyB.SunnyC.Rainy.( )8.Where is the post office?A.In front of the parkB.Opposite the park.C.Next to the park.( )9.What would the man like to drink?A.Orange juiceB.TeaC.Water.( )10.When is the woman’s birthday?A.Next TuesdayB.Next Wednesday.C.Next Thursday.( )11.What is Laura like?A.QuietB.OutgoingC.Boring.( )12.What does the man mean?A.Bob will be on time.B.Bob won’t be on timeC.Nobody will be on time.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。

2012年北京市中考英语试卷(解析版).pdf

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29. —May I speak to the headmaster?
22. The lovely girl is from Class 6. ____ name is Alice.
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2012 年北京市中考英语试卷
听力理解（共 24 分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A 、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。（共 4 分，每小题 1 分）
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C. It works.
三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。对话读两遍。（共
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Healthy Dentistry
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2012年北京中考英语一模各区县作文题及范文

2012年北京中考英语一模各区县作文题及范文昌平74. 请阅读小明的英国笔友Mike发来的电子邮件，以小明的身份，写一封不少于60词的回信。

请不要使用真实姓名。

信的开头和结尾已经给出（开头和结尾不计词数）。

********************************.cnHi Xiaoming,How have you been? Are you still busy with your school work?My school is having a drawing competition now. We’re asked to draw about the earth in 2050. There’re 2 pictures drawn by my classmates in the attachment. I want to ask your opinions on them. Which one do you think it would be like in 2050? And why do you think so?Look forward to your ideas.All the best,MikeAttachment:Picture A Picture BHi Mike,Thanks for your email and sending me the pictures.Best wishes,Xiaoming范文：The drawing competition sounds very interesting to me. There must be many smart pictures and ideas about the near future.What I believe will happen in 2050 is still a question to myself at present. But I guess picture A explains the cities in 2050 better, because almost everyone in the whole world have been trying to do their best to protect the environment for long, such as, driving less, or recycling water. What’s more, our government is working hard for improving our living conditions.As a result, there will be cleaner streets, easier traffic and life in 2050.Do you agree with me?B.The drawing competition sounds very interesting to me. There must be many smart pictures and ideas about the near future.What I believe will happen in 2050 is still a question to myself at present. But I guess picture B describes the cities in 2050 well. Although some people are trying to save the environment now, there’re still many others having no ideas about the environment protection. For example, I could see a lot of bottles or cans thrown on the way and many fish dying in the dirty rivers.As a result, there won’t be great changes but dirtier in 2050.Do you agree with me?大兴74. 根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。

2012中考英语一模试卷

2012中考英语⼀模试卷英语考⽣须知：1．全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

试卷共8页，九⼤题，81⼩题。

2．答题前，在答题纸上写上学校、班级、姓名、座位号和考号。

再⽤2B铅笔把考号的对应数字涂⿊。

3．所有答案都应做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。

试题卷I.听⼒部分（25分）⼀、听短对话，回答问题（共5⼩题，计5分）听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1. What relationship may the two speakers be?A. Student and teacher.B. Mother and son.C. Brother and sister.2. What may the man speaker do this afternoon?A. Play basketball.B. Go shopping.C. Do homework.3. Where is Miss King now?A. O n her vacation.B. In her office.C. At home.4. Why did the man speaker’s parents choose the house?A. It’s quite big.B. It’s near his school.C. It’s really cheap.5. How often does Victor visit his grandparents?A. Twice a month.B. Once a month.C. Once two months.⼆、听较长对话，回答问题（共6⼩题，计12分）听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第6⾄第8三个⼩题。

现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三⼩题。

2012北京昌平中考英语试卷及答案

2012北京昌平中考英语试卷及解答学校__________ 姓名__________ 准考证号__________考生须知1. 本试卷共12页，满分120分，考题时间120分钟。

2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3. 试卷解答一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5. 考题结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解（共24分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）3.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. Where does the woman want to go?A. The library.B.The post office.C. The City Bank.6. What should the woman do at the traffic lights?A. Turn right.B.Tum left. C．Go forward.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7.Why did the woman take pictures of her flat?A. To put them in her living room.B．To show them to her friends．C. To send them to her parents.8. Which room does the woman like best?A. The study.B.The living room.C.The 、bedroom.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. When does the man go to the gym every day?A. After breakfast.B.After lunch.C.After dinner.10. What's the man's job?A.A reporter.B.An actor.C.A doctor.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

2012昌平初三英语一模教研员原版能随意编辑

延庆2012初三一模老贾编辑版打印1-8页四、选择填空（共13分，每小题1分）22. Yao Ming is my favorite star. Do you like _________?A. sheB. herC. heD. him23. Daming is in the hospital ________ his father is ill.A. becauseB. butC. andD. or24. There’re some beautiful flowers _________ our classroom.A. onB. inC. atD. of25. - Excuse me, can I sit here?- Of course you ________.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. must26. Linda is much ________ than Tom.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest27. Have you read _______ English stories?A. anyB. someC. fewD. many28. Our teacher often tells us ________ more books in English.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads29. We _______ a good time last weekend.A. hadB. haveC. will haveD. have had30. Keep quiet! The children _________________.A. sleptB. have sleptC. had sleptD. are sleeping31. If I have a dream, I _______ working on it seriously.A. keepB. keptC. will keepD. keeping32. This interesting story _________ by Alice last year.A. was writtenB. is writtenC. was writingD. is writing33. It’s important for us __________ more ways than knowledge itself.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned34. Can you show me _____________________?A. where was the bookB. where the book wasC. where is the bookD. where the book is五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2012年北京中考英语真题卷含答案解析

2012年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语 1A(满分:120分时间:120分钟) 听力理解(共26分)(略)知识运用(共25分)四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

22.The lovely girl is from Class 6. name is Alice.A.HerB.His C .Your D.Its23.—Is your father home?—No,he s working late the office.A.onB.atC.ofD.to24.There were only two paintings for sale and he bought .A.allB.anyC.bothD.some25.Let s for a walk,shall we?A.to goB.goingC.goD.gone26.—Where were you last Saturday?—I in the Capital Museum.A.amB.will beC.wasD.have been27.—Mum,must I wash the dishes right now?—No,you .A.shouldn tB.wouldn tC.mustn tD.needn t28.I work hard this term,but Peter works much .A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.the hardest29.—May I speak to the headmaster?—He a meeting now.Can I take a message?A.is having B .had C.has D .will have30.There are no buses, you ll have to walk.A.soB.orC.butD.for31.— is the dictionary?—It s $22.95.A.How oldB.How longC.How thickD.How much32.I Mr.Smith since he moved to Shanghai.A.didn t hear fromB.don t hear fromC.won t hear fromD.haven t heard from33.Today,computers are really helpful.They everywhere.e B .are used ed D.were used34.—Can you tell me the prize,Tom?—Last year.A.when you gotB.when did you getC.when will you getD.when you will get五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

2012年北京市中考英语试题含答案

2012年北京市高级中学招生考试英语试卷学校____________ 姓名____________________________ 准考证考1.本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3•试卷答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解（共24分）A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对A.B.、听对话，从下面各题所给的A话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题C三个选项中选择二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. Where does the woma n want to go?A. The library.B.The post office.C. The City Bank.6. What should the woman do at the traffic lights?A. Turn right.B.Tum left. C . Go forward.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Why did the woma n take pictures of her flat?A. To put them in her livi ng room.B. To show them to her friends .C. To send them to her pare nts.8. Which room does the woma n like best?A. The study.B.The living room.C.The 、bedroom.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. When does the man go to the gym every day?A. After breakfast.B.After lun ch.C.After dinner.10. What's the man's job?A. A reporter.B.A n actor.C.A doctor.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

2012北京中考一模英语分类汇编阅读提高篇

(2012昌平一模)C.The number one game in the app chart Draw Something has been soldout.The drawing game by company OMGPOP is now top spot in theApple and Android charts in 84 countries.US company Zynga is reported to have paid $200m (£120m) for theapp.Players draw pictures on their mobiles competing against each other,guessing what the pictures are from drawing clues.Head of Zynga Mark Pincus said once: "The OMGPOP team hascreated a game that's fun and expressive."The app has become such a big hit in the gaming world in the last fewweeks. It has knocked off long running Zynga titles Words with Friendsand Cityville from top spots in the mobile apps charts.Industry tracker App Data reported that 13.3 million people a day used Draw Something.It wasn't overnight success for OMGPOP, the New York based developer started in 2009 and created 35 other social games before hitting the gaming jackpot.The story is similar to that of Angry Birds, the most popular game ever on a smartphone. Creators Rovio developed 51 games before finally making it big.Draw Something is now the most downloaded game on Facebook and players draw a total of a billion pictures each week.53. Which of the following is NOT a game according to the passage?A. Cityville.B. Angry Birds.C. Words with Friends.D. OMGPOP.54. Why is Draw Something so popular?A. It’s exciting and funny.B. It’s interesting and creative.C. It’s an overnight success.D. It’s similar to other games.55. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Angry Birds was successful because of the creators’ hard work.B. Draw Something was successful because of the creative idea.C. Players like Draw Something because they like drawing.D. The OMGPOP team is the strongest game team in USA.(2012昌平一模)D.Spending time online is normal behavior for teenagers. But too much Internet use by teens – or too little, for that matter – might be related to depression (抑郁), a new study finds.The findings, reported in the Journal of Pediatrics, do not mean that the Internet is to blame. For on e, teens in the study who spent no time online were also at increased risk of depression symptoms (症状). Instead, the researchers say that both heavy Internet use, and non – use, could show that a teenager is having a hard time.For the study, Dr. Pierre – Andre Michaud and his colleagues at the University of Lausanne, Switzerland, surveyed 7, 200 individuals ages 16 to 20 about their Internet use.Those who were online more than two hours per day were consider ed ―heavy‖ Internet users,while those online anywhere from several times per week to two hours per day were considered ―regular‖ users.The teenagers also answered a number of health – related questions, including some standard questions about ―depressive tendencies‖ (抑郁倾向) that show how often a person feels sad or hopeless. Compared with regular Internet users, the study found, kids who were heavy users or non – users were more likely to be depressed or very depressed.Among boys, heavy users and non – users were both around one – third more likely to have a high depression score, compared to ―regular‖ users. Among girls, heavy Internet users had an 86 percent greater chance of depression, while non –users had a 46 percent compared to regular users.Since teenagers typically go online to connect with friends. The researches find that those who are never online may be more socially isolated.56. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Teenagers never go online are good students.B.Teenagers never go online may get depression.C.Surfing the Internet for teenagers is bad behavior.D.Internet is the reason of teenager’s depression.57. How long does the writer suggest teens to go online per week?A.Less than 14 hours.B.More than 14 hours.C.More than 20 hours.D.Less than 20 hours.58. The purpose of Dr. Michaud and colleagues’ study is to know ______________.A.the actual time of teenagers learning onlineB.the actual number of teenagers playing onlineC.the influence on school study about teenagers onlineD.the relationship between Internet use and depression59. What’s the meaning of the word isolated in the last paragraph?A. Independent.B. United.C. SeparateD. Humorous.When I moved to the country 20 years ago, I took a job as a school bus driver. I’d never had any interest in driving schoolchildren to and from school, but 10 years later, I was still working on the school bus.There are so many good reasons why I stayed. Firstly, it was the conversations that brought me different kinds of information. I also got to hear all the family secrets of the newcomers who were afraid to be starting at a new school. I have a toy bear who was a great comforter for the little ones. The kids got to look after him on the trip to school and he waited patiently for them to get on for the trip home.Our bus would often pass a place where we could see some alpacas (羊驼) in front of a farm house. Little Michael would cry excitedly from the seat, ―Look, Miss! Look at the camels!‖ He used to put his head out of the bus window. When I warned him that a fly would come into his nose if he wasn’t careful, he smartly gave up the habit.I remember a little girl got on the bus one morning 5 years ago and cried loudly all the way to school. We arrived at the school gate. As she waited to get down the bus stairs, she threw her arms around my neck and sobbed (抽泣) that her grandfather had died the night before.A school bus driver needs to keep one eye on the road and the other on the mirror to watch what the little ones are doing down the back. My catchphrase (口头禅) each day was that I was ―taking the monsters (怪兽) to their mothers‖.Now, it’s necessary to think how many lives I’ve been responsible for throughout the years, and how many kilometers I’ve driven in order to get my passengers home safely. I’ve enjoyed it, but after 20 years, it’s time to rest and park my school bus for good. Long live the school bus driver!53. When did the writer begin to be a school bus driver?A. 5 years ago.B. 10 years ago.C. 20 years ago.D. 30 years ago.54. The writer enjoyed her job because ______.A. driving was her hobbyB. children made her valuableC. drivers were paid wellD. she liked the environment55. What is the writer’s future plan?A. She decides to give up the job.B. She tries to go on driving.C. She wants to have a holiday.D. She hopes to have more kids.Not long ago, I opened an interesting e-mail from Jennifer in Canada. We became friends. One day, she invited me and 11 other women to a ―Movie Night‖ to be held every six weeks at her house. We’d talk, eat and watch feel-good movies. I e-mailed her back immediately: I was in.Research shows that gatherings such as Jennifer’s make sense. In a US study, researchers measured (测量) the ha ppiness of 4739 people over 20 years. The study found that a person’s happiness depends on the happiness of people he connects with. Surprisingly, it also found that happiness spreads not only between direct friends, but also among friends of your friends’ friends! And those good feelings seem to have the greatest influence among friends of the same sex (性别).―People with more good friends are less likely to develop depression (情绪低落) and worry,‖ says Dr. Toupey Luft. ―Though you can’t choose your family or workmates, you do have control over friendships.‖ With a little effort, you can add more positive (正面的) relationships to your social circle. Here’s how:―Nobody is all positive or all negative,‖ says Luft. ―But there are people you may feel more positi ve. Use that as your way to check people and keep records.‖ When spending time with others, pay attention to your feeling. Are you feeling tired and unhappy？To help you keep records, Luft suggests taking a moment when you get home to write down what your feeling is when around them.While it’s great to gather with positive friends, it’s also good to stay with others in the same life situations. ―But if you’re all just complaining (抱怨) and nothing is changing, it’s not healthy,‖ says Luft. Are your friends n egative, or are you doing most of the complaining? Considering the answers to these questions can help you decide if you want to stand in front of them. Or you could let the relationship disappear slowly.Sometimes your hobbies can lead to true friendships. Check out newspapers and websites to find a group or class for something you enjoy. These friends can always be there for you and can care each other through difficulties, illness and death.Not into groups? Look for individual (个人的) communication instea d. Luft says, ―Set small goals, such as having coffee with one new person, and develop friendship according to a plan. If someone suggests going for lunch sometime, set a date.‖―If you’re feeling disappointed (失望) with a friend, try talking about what you both need,‖ says Luft. For example, tell her what you want during hard times in your lives. While your friendmay need to be left alone, you may want caring phone calls. With some friends you laugh and have fun together at the movies—and that can be enough. With others, you pay attention to your deep connection.56. What does your happiness depend on, according to the passage?A. How many friends you have.B. How people you connect with feel.C. What situation you are in now.D. What kind of friends you have.57. What does the first suggestion want us to do?A. To measure our happiness.B. To check people around.C. To join a group for hobbies.D. To leave negative friends.58. Which of the following is true?A. All the suggestions tell us to add positive relationship to our social circle.B. It’s necessary to complain about something but not right to do so for long.C. Joining a group can bring better friendship than making individual friends.D. We often have many friends during good times but few during hard times.59. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means that ______.A. when your friend leaves you, you need comfortB. when your friend is sad, you should call her upC. people may behave differently during hard timesD. friends’ needs may be quite different sometimes（2012大兴一模）CI love my iPhone---it’s my little connection to the larger world that can go anywhere with me.I also love my computer, as it stores all of my writing and thoughts. Though I love these devices(装置) of technology, I know that there are times when I need to move away from them and truly communicate with others.I teach history in a high school. My goals for the class include a full discussion of historical themes(主题) and ideas. Because I want students to thoroughly study the material and share their ideas with each other in the classroom. I have a rule---no computers, iPads, phones, etc. When students were told my rule before class, some of them were not happy at all.Most students think that my reasons for this rule include unpleasant experiences in the past with students misusing technology. There’s a bit of truth to that. Some students believe that I am anti-technology. There’s no truth in that at all. I love technology and try to k eep up with it so I can relate to my students.The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is that I think there are very few places in which we can have deep conversations. Interruptions(打断) by technology often break concentration and allow for too much dependence on outside information for ideas. I want students to dig deep within themselves for ideas. I want them to push each other to think differently and to make connections between the course material and the class discussion.I’ve been teaching my history class in this way for many years and students realize that with deep conversation, they learn at a level that helps them keep the course material beyond the classroom.I’m not saying that I won’t ever change my mind about techno logy use in my history class, but until I hear a really good reason for the change. A few hours of technology-free dialogue is just too sweet to give up.53. What’s the second paragraph mainly about?A. The reasons why students should use computers or iPads in class.B. The advantages of using cell phones and computers in the classroom.C. What the writer is trying to do and what rule has been made in class.D. A new learning style that the teacher enjoys using in history class.54. According to the writer, the use of technology in the classroom may _____.A. improve teaching and offer more helpB. allow students to get on well with each otherC. help students concentrate on what they learnD. keep students from making deep conversations55. What can we infer from the passage?A. The teacher will carry on the success in the future.B. The teacher will have to cancel the rule in class.C. Some students will be punished according to the rule.D. More and more students will be absent in history class.（2012大兴一模）DThe ocean can be a great place to swim and play, it may also be useful inanother way. Some scientists think that waves could help make electricity.―Have you ever been on a surfboard or boat and felt yourself being lifted up by a wave?‖ asked Jamie Taylor of the Wave Energy Group in Scotland. ―There is certainly a lot of energy in waves.‖Scientists are working on using that energy to make electricity. The United States and a few other countries have started doing research on wave energy, and it is already being used in Scotland.Most waves are created when winds blow across the ocean. ―The winds start out by making little ripples (波纹) in the water, but if they keep on blowing, those ripples get bigger and bigger and turn into waves,‖ Taylor said. ―Waves are one of nature’s ways of picking up energy and then sending it off on a journey.‖When waves come towards the coast, people can set up dams(大坝) to block the water and send it through a large wheel called a turbine(涡轮). The turbine can then power an electrical generator(发电机).We will never run out of wave power. Besides, wave energy does not create the same pollution as oil and coal do.Oceans cover three quarters of the earth’s surface. That would make wave powe r seem perfect for creating energy around the world. But there are some disadvantages that need us to pay more attention to.Jamie Taylor said that wave power still cost too much money. He said that its influence on animals in the sea is still unknown. Besides, wave power would get in the way of fishing and boat traffic.With more research, ―Many of these problems might be solved,‖ Taylor said. ―Finding more energy sources(资源) is very important, for traditional sources of energy like oil and gas may run ou t some day.‖In the future, when you turn on a light button, an ocean wave could be providing the electricity!56. We can learn from the passage that__________________.A. almost every country is making use of the wave power at presentB. it is necessary for us to develop wave power instead of oil and coalC. wave power will be sure to make some bad influence on sea animalsD. scientists are making efforts to find new ways of fishing and boat traffic57. What does the fourth paragraph tell us?A. Why scientists are doing the research on wave power.B. What experience that scientists have achieved so far.C. How the wave energy forms and grows bigger.D. Which countries are trying out wave power.58. What’s the writer’s attitude towar ds wave power?A. The writer believes that wave power will be used widely by man.B. The writer doubts if wave energy can be changed into electricity.C. The writer is sure the experiments will come to the end some day.D. The writer thinks that wave p ower isn’t worth researching at all.59. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Sea Animals and Wave Power.B. How Do We Get Wave Energy?C. The Advantages of Wave Power.D. Can Waves Make Electricity?（2012 东城一模）CFlorida school children chose the panther as the state animal. Florida panthers are a type of mountain lion. The Florida panther is the only group of mountain lions east of the Mississippi River. The panther stands for beauty and power of life.Is the Florida panther endangered?In 1967 the government listed the Florida panther as endangered. Endangered means that without human help an animal or plant will become extinct. Extinct means that the animal or plant will never again stay alive on earth.What do Florida panthers look like?Panthers are about 10 times as big as a housecat. Like all cats they have very sharp claws and teeth. They need sharp claws and teeth to kill and eat their food. Florida panthers are tawny (the same color as deer). The fur on their bellies and the inside of their legs is lighter, and the fur on their backs, tails, and legs is darker. These are Florida panther paw prints:What do Florida panthers eat?Panthers only eat meat. Panthers eat deer, wild hogs, raccoons, armadillos, and rabbits. Sometimes they eat birds and even alligators. No panther has ever even killed a person.What kinds of families do panthers have?Panther females and kittens make up the panther family. The father does not help take care of the kittens. Panthers may have from 1 to 4 kittens. Panthers leave their mothers when they are about 2 years old. Growing up is harder for boy panthers than girl panthers. Girls often stay near their mother. Boys must try to find a home range of their own.Where do Florida panthers live?Panthers need lots of land. The area where a panther hunts is its home range. They prefer hardwood hammocks and pine forest with lots of palmettos for their range. Panthers usually rest during the day hidden in thickets of palmetto. At dusk they begin to travel and hunt. Unless you are very lucky, you will probably never see a panther in the wild. But you can help them by protecting the lands they need to keep alive. You can support efforts to recover the panther from being endangered.53. Which of the following looks like the panther most?A. B. C. D.54. The underlined word ―extinct‖ means ―________‖.A. deadB. dangerousC. brightD. natural55. The panther was chosen as the state animal mainly because ______.A. no panther has ever killed a personB. the panther is beautiful and full of energyC. people may never see a panther in the wildD. panthers leave their mothers at an early age56. How do people protect the panther in Florida?A. They take panthers to the zoo.B. They give panthers enough meat.C. They keep the land safe for panthers.D. They help to look after small panthers.Front pawLength: 3 inchesWidth: 3.5 inchesHind pawLength: 3 inchesWidth: 3 inches（2012 东城一模）DWhen we found Tony, he was a sorry sight. His clothes were dirty. There was blood all over his right arm. Before we reached him, we saw him fall. He lay a moment. Then he pulled himself to his feet, walked a few yards with difficulty through the woods and fell again. When we lifted him off the ground, he tried to break away and run, like a wild animal.After we got him out, we went back to find the gun that he had thrown down. His footprints showed that for two days he had circled in the forest, within 200 yards of the road. His senses were so weak by fear that he did not hear the cars going by or see the lights at night. He was very tired. We found him just in time. This man, like others before him, was full of fear when he knew he was lost.Whatever sense of direction that a man may have, it’s still largely a question of watching out. An experienced woodsman always keeps an eye on the things around him. He notes the shape of a mountain, the direction that water flows through the mountain, and everything along with him when he travels—how a tree leans across it and how a rock stands. He sees the way and the general flows of water. With these in mind, he may be turned around many times, but his way is seldom lost.There are exceptions, of course, and once in a while a man does get into some strange difficulty that puts him into the ―lost‖ column. A rainstorm may catch him without a com pass to show him the direction. Darkness may find him in a very hard situation, where travel is dangerous without a light.When this happens, the normal first reaction is the fear of difficulty as a result of this poor woodsmanship. He may also worry about the trouble that he will cause his friends when he doesn’t show up. If he is short of experience, he may keep on the move in an effort to find the camp against all bad happenings. And the result is that he might walk in circles or in the wrong direction and in the end beat himself out physically and mentally—he will be found mad and crazy.57. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Tony went to look for a wild animal.B. Tony found his gun in the circle he walked.C. A man will be full of fear when he gets lost.D. A man won’t get lost if he has a sense of direction.58. The word ―woodsmanship‖ refers to ______.A. ways of protecting the forestB. the art of traveling in the forestsC. the experience of finding a lost manD. skills of helping people in the woods59. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Don’t Be MadB. Fears in the ForestC. Easy to Get LostD. What to Do in the Forest（2012房山一模）CA newspaper reporter’s job can be very interesting. He meets all kinds of people and lives quite a busy life. He is on the rush for news all the time, then after several years he may get a desk job, and life becomes a bit more settled. Let’s look at his work a little more closely. In a day he may have to interview the president of a foreign country, and the next day he may be writing about a football match. Sometimes he may be so busy that he has hardly any time to sleep. And atother times he may go on for days looking out for news materials yet return empty-handed.In the beginning, a reporter has to cover a very wide field. After the early years he becomes more specialized in his work. For example, he may finally be asked to write only politics or sports. Some reporters may become so specialized that they are asked only to write on a special thing: horse racing, for example. In most newspaper houses there is at least one special racing correspondent(通讯记者、特派员). Some newspapers have book reviews. Their job is to make people pleasant. They read the latest book and then write reviews on the ones they like. Then there are those who write on films, so they get to see them even before they are shown in the cinema. How lucky, you would say!A reporter’s job can also be very dangerous. A number of them have died rushing from one task to another, and if there is a flood or a riot(暴乱) they may get hurt or even be killed. Three years ago there was a reporter whose camera was destroyed by a group of men, because they were angry with him for taking their picture. Dangerous or not, one thing is certain, and that is, their job is never boring!53. Reporters who write on films are said to be lucky because they _____.A. can write anything they like because the film stars like themB. can see the films before most people see them in the cinemaC. can pay less than other people because they know the film starsD. can see more film stars before most people see them in the cinema54. A reporter’s work can be dangerous when _____.A. there is a flood or a riotB. he is seeing a frightening filmC. there is a football matchD. he is interviewing the president55. From the passage we can infer that, to be a good reporter, he must be all of the following except _____.A. braveB. strongC. quick in mindD. good at writing（2012房山一模） DImagine, getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your officein Shanghai in only a couple of hours, and then, after a full day ofwork, going back home to Beijing and having dinner there.Sounds unusual, doesn't it? But it has come true, with thedevelopment of China’s high -speed railway system(系统). Andthat’s not all. China has an even greater high -speed railway plan —to connect the country with Southeast Asia, and finallyEastern Europe.China is negotiating(协商) to spread its own high·-speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 10 to 15 years, at the end reaching London and Singapore.China has proposed three such projects. The first would possibly connect Kunming with Singapore through Vietnam and Malaysia. Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, and possibly to Germany. The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe.China’s plan for the high -speed railway goes forward, people could zip over from London to Beijing within two days. The new system would still follow China’s high -speed railway standards.China’s high-speed train, the one connecting Wuhan to Guangzhou, already has the World’s fastest average speed. It covers 1,069 kilometers in about three hours.Of course, there are some technical challenges we have to face. There are so many things to be improved, for example, safety. So, it’s important to pay attention to every tiny thing.But the key point is really money. China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on the railway system in the country.China prefers that the other countries pay in natural resources(资源) r ather than with capit al investment(投资). Resources from those countries could stream into China to its long-term development.It’ll be a win-win project. For other countries, the railway network will surely create more chances for business, tourism and so on, not to mention the better communication among those countries.For China, such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources, but would also help develop China’s far west. We foresee that in the near future, millions of people will move to the western areas, where the land is empty and resources rich. With high-speed trains, people will set up factories and business centers in the west once and for all. And they’ll trade with Central Asian and Eastern European countries.56. Which of the following is true?A. China’s far western areas need to be further developed.B. China plans to connect Southeast Asia with Eastern Europe.C. There is enough money for China to carry out high-speed railway plan.D. Safety problem of the high-speed railway has been completely solved.57. What does the underlined sentence ―It will be a win-win project‖ in the passage mean?A. China will win for ever in the project.B. The project will win China a lot of money.C. Chinese will arrive wherever they want to go with the project.D. The project will do good to both China and the countries mentioned.58. What’s the writer’s attitude towards China’s high-speed railway plan?A. He agrees.B. He doesn’t care about it.C. He disagrees.D. He doubts whether it will come true.59. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. New Railway StandardsB. Big Railway DreamsC. International Railway NetworkD. High-speed Trains(2012丰台一模)CDO you have a lucky number? What is it? Manypeople have a special number that they hope willbring them good luck.In Chinese culture, some numbers are believed tobe lucky or unlucky based on the Chinese word that。

北京昌平区中考一《英语》模试题及答案

阅读练习猜词１Just as a car needs gas to run, your body needs food to work for you. It is very important to eat the right kind of food. Eating the right food can help your body growstrong.There are four main food groups in all. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and yoghurt（酸奶）. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit andvegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one foodfrom all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energyduring the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can't think quickly.If you watch what you eat, you can keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air.Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.１. Which of the following diets do you think is the best?A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.B. Rice, apples, fish and chicken.C. Corn, fish, cream and pork.D. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.２. Which of the following is a good eating habit?A. Going to school without any breakfast.B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.C. Finishing your lunch in a very short time.D. Having at least one food from all four groups each meal.３. What does the underlined word "dairy" mean in the second paragraph?A. Food made out of cows such as milk and butter.B. A farm where cows are kept.C. A place where milk products are made.D. The shop that sells milk and butter.４. This passage mainly tells us thatA. every person needs food to grow wellB. taking exercise can keep your body strongC. the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyD. enough energy helps people think more quicklyKey: １.D ２.D３. A ４. C２When a terrible earthquake (地震) hit, many people were killed and many houses fell down. After the earthquake, all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old Meghan. "We have so much, and these poor people now have nothing. We'll share what we have with them.”I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favourite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. "Oh, dear,” I said. “You don't have to give Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan said, “Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she'll make another little girl happy, too.”I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. It's easy to give something that we don't want any more, but harder to give what we cherish (珍爱), isn't?1. The underlined word "donate" probably means_______.A. give something to othersB. lose something on the wayC. put something on showD. put something together2. Lucy is the name of _______in the above passage.A. a girlB. a gameC. a dollD. an earthquake3. Which of the following is true?A. A terrible earthquake happened in the writer's city on Sunday.B. The mother didn't let Meghan give her much-loved doll in the end.C. The mother decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble.D. The writer thinks it is more difficult to give what we love a lot.4．What's the best title of this passage?A. A Family StoryB. The Spirit of GivingC. Ways of helping othersD. A Sad Experience答案为红字3Walter owns three Italian restaurants which are running very well in Rhode Island in America. Every day his restaurants welcome crowds of customers (顾客) all over the world. He studied to be a cook, but he sees now that his success is the result of a lifetimeeducation. When he opened his first restaurant, all of a sudden his schooling knowledge, the history of his family and the ethics (道德准则) of his father came into play. It made him a person who studied and explored（探究） the secret in the food business.Walter's learning never stops. He says, "The food business is one where you need to stay on top. Cooks should be trained. You have to keep on studying or you will be left behind. " So he spends more time in reading. Every time he gets new ideas from the book, he brings them into his work.Walter also has a clear understanding about success. That is he would like to be remembered as a person who is innovative (创新的), who believes in the Italian cooking culture in America. Food is like a bridge connecting to the past, to the family and tothe country. He says, "Success to me is not how much money I make, but if at the end of the day I am able to make fifteen or twenty customers happy, I'm a happy man. "1. The underlined phrase" came into play" means_______.A. played a role for himB. came into his mindC. gave him much helpD. told him how to cook2. The last paragragh is mainly about __________.A. Italian cooking culture in AmericaB. Walter’s understanding about successC. the history of Walter’s country and familyD. the meaning of an innovative person3. We can learn from the passage that_______.A. the lifetime education is importantB. ethics of his father is the key to successC. it’s difficult to explore the food businessD. it’s impossible to run a business without new ideas4. The best title (题目) for the passage is_______.A. Try to Make Much MoneyB. Start to Run a BusinessC. A Cook Helps His CustomersD. A Winner is Made, not Born答案为红字４Kenji’s sister Ann was at the kitchen table. The table was covered with newspapers. Small bowls of paint were spread across the newspapers. Painted fans were drying on the chairs beside Ann. “What are you doing?” Kenji asked. Ann held up a plain white fan that she had just started to work on. In one corner was a small and beautiful pink flower. “I’m paintin g fans to sell at the fair on Saturday,” she said. Then she shrugged (耸肩). “But I’m sure no one will buy them.”Kenji picked up one of the finished fans. He smiled. “I think you’re wrong,” he said. “This is beautiful!” “I agree!” Mr. Sato cried. He had just come into the kitchen. “Your work is lovely, Ann!” Ann smiled at her father’s words. “Thanks, Dad,” she said. “I hope other people think so too.”Two days later Kenji and his friend Nick went to the crafts(手工制作) fair. The school gymwas filled with rows and rows of tables. Each hopeful seller had covered a table with handmade things. There were paintings, jewelry, clay pots and dishes, paperweights, colorful boxes, hats---and much more.It took Kenji and Nick some time to find Ann. She was sitting behind her table. There were only a few fans spread out in front of her. Kenji looked puzzled. “Where are the rest of your fans?” he asked. “I sold them!” she said. Kenji smiled at her. He picked up a fan to show his friend. “Oh, that fan is very beautiful!” a woman behind him said. “It is pretty, isn’t it?” Kenji said, handing it to her. “My sister painted it!” he added proudly. “Your sister is quite an artist!” the woman said as she quickly opened her handbag.１. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “fair”in the passage?A. A get-together for showing and sellingB. A place for making craftsC. A club to learn painting.D. A gym to do sports .２. What can we know from the passage?A. Nick is satisfied with Ann’s painting.B. Kenji is quite prou d of his sister’s works.C. Ann is sure that she can paint fans well.D. Ann’s father helps her in order to cheer her up.３. Paragraph 3 is mostly about______.A. why Kenji likes the fairB. what Ann does at the fairC. when the fair startsD. what the fair is like４. According to the story, what will probably happen next?A. The woman will pay for the fan.B. Ann will make more fans to sell.C. Nick will help sell the rest of Ann’s fans.D. Kenji will learn how to make beautiful fans.答案:１. A ２. B ３.D４. A５Only some things move into your long-term memory. Which things? This is an important question for a student. In fact, your long-term memory keeps things that are interesting or important to you. That’s why you remember big events（事件）in your life or your favourite sports events. Your long-term memory keeps other things, too. It holds onto things that you have thought about and worked with. So if you want to remember words, you have to work with them in some way.Many students study vocabulary by repeating the words. This may be enough to remember them for a while. But after a day or a week, you may have lost them. The reason for this is very simple. Long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, it is organized. When you put away a book - or a memory - you can’t just leave it everywhere. Ifyou want to find it again, you have to put it in a certain place.Repeating a new word doesn’t help you remember it for long, because it doesn’t give you any way to find it again. You need to make a place for the word in your long-term memory. There are many ways you can do this. You can write sentences with the word. Or you can make a very short story about it. You can also make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his height.All of these activities are ways to work with words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give you a way to find a word when you read it.１. Things that are interesting or important to you ______.A. move out of your memoryB. don’t stay in your brainC. stay in short-term memoryD. move into long-term memory２. If you want to remember words, you should ______.A. keep them in your short-term memoryB. make them meaningfulC. worry about your brainD. go to the library every day３. What does the underlined word “organized” mean?A. put something in orderB. leave something everywhereC. make something differentD. make something wrong４. This passage is mainly about _____.A. why you often forget wordsB. what is wrong with your brainC. how you can improve your memoryD. what your long-term memory does答案为红字６Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “ You should have goals(目标)like climbing t he mountain”. Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the bird’s singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence (自信). I found myself standing at the top of the mountain. And there, I could see the whole of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).( )１. Mountain-climbing was for Father and Son.A. difficultB. enjoyableC. painfulD. comfortable ( )２. The underlined word “quit” in the passage means .A. carry onB. put offC. give upD. pick up( ３. We can infer from the last paragraph that .A. the writer reached the top of the mountainB. the writer was very successful in his lifeC. though the writer was young, he could understand his fatherD. he writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain( )４. What’s the best title of the article?A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain.B. Conversations between Father and Son.C. Standing at the Top of the Mountain.D. How to Get to the Top of the Mountain.答案: 1. B 2.C 3.B 4.A。

2012年北京中考英语真题及答案

2012年北京市中考英语真题及答案考生须知1. 本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3. 试卷答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解（共24分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）3.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

2012北京昌平初三一模英语试卷及答案(含听力)

2012年北京市昌平区初三一模试卷及答案—英语(含听力)考生须知1.本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和考试编号。

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解(共26分)一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C二、听对话，根据对话的内容，选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成5—6小题。

5.Where’re they going tomorrow?A. The Bank.B. The Park.C. The Shop.6. What’ll the weather be tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.请听一段对话，完成7—8小题。

7. What’re they talking about?A. Books.B. Poems.C. Hobbies.8. Who likes reading short stories?A. David.B. Cindy.C. Dickens.请听一段对话，完成9—10小题。

9. Why is the woman NOT going to Shanghai at last?A. Because it’s too crowded.B. Because it’s too hot.C. Because it’s too big.10. How did the man go to Suzhou?A. By plane and ship.B. By plane and train.C. By train and ship.请听一段对话，完成11-13小题。

北京市昌平区2012-2013学年第一学期初三一模(暨期末)英语试卷

北京市昌平区2012-2013学年第一学期初三一模(暨期末)英语试卷CBA BA二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给because it can help you grow up.A. to missB. missC. missingD. missed26. ---I called you yesterday evening, but no one answered.---Oh, I ____ shopping with my mother.A. goB. goesC. wentD. gone27. --- Can you make a kite for me?--- Sorry, I _____.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t28. --- How do you like English, Lingling?--- I think it’s a little _____ than maths.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest29. When I got to Linda’s home yesterday, she _______ her mother with the housework.A. helpB. helpsC. was helpingD. is helping30. John had to start work at an early age, ____ his family was very poor.A. orB. soC. butD. because31. ---Oh, your computer is so nice. ____ did you buy it?---Thanks. I bought it in Wangfujing Dajie.__44__ safety.People were crying, and equipment was falling .You see,it was an___45____. But don’t tell that to Angela. She has believed that she did it, just as she had never doubted that she would recover. And now only a few years later, She’s back in school. You see, to such a person who can __46__ the earth, such a disease is a small problem, isn’t it?35．A．see B．hear C．talk D．walk36．A．progress B．difference C．movement D．achievement37．A．few B．all C．some D．most 38．A．true B．doubtful C．certain D．impossible39．A．get up B．give up C．turn up D．stand up40．A．thinking B．expecting C．pretending D．imagining41．A．as B．since C．after D．before42. A. quietly B. happily C. quicklyD. carefully43．A．frightened B．pleased C．touchedshow that lives in childrenwhite to school. However, onbirthdays, childrencolored clothesThe family alsoon the birthday chair to makeBBritish people are famous for drinking tea. But both Sahar a nd B obby G reen b ecame y oung m illionaires（百万富翁）when they opened a chain of American-style（美国风味的）coffee shops in the U.K.Having the idea：It started when Sahar took a weekend trip to New York to visit her brother Bobby. One evening , in a Thai restaurant，Sahar told Bobby how much she wished she could buy American-style coffee in London . Bobby suggested they start their own coffee shop. Sahar fell in love with the idea.Doing the Research: Back in London, she spent a whole day on the London subway, getting off the train atdifferent stations to taste the coffee. “It was terrible, and I know there was a gap （缺口） in the market.” In November 1995, they opened their first Coffee Republic shop in central London.Making it work：The first year was very difficult. There were problems finding and keeping staff, and British people were not used to the names of American coffees, like Latte and Macchiato. But being successful was their dream and they were not going to give up . Today , there are over 100 Coffee Republic shops all over the country and the company has revenues（收入） of $30 million a year.Advice for others: Sahar has now written a best-selling book about their experience, called Anyone Can Do It! She hopes it will help other young people to start their own businesses. She believes success is 1% idea and 99% hard work, but she says, “If you think you have the energy, then get out and follow your dream.” 29150. What kind of company do these people run?A. Travel.B. Tea.C.Coffee.D. Hotel.51. What relationship is between Sarha and Bobby?A. Teacher and student.B. Sister and brother.C. Doctor and patient.D. Mother and son.52. What is the passage mainly about?A. Sahar’s trip to America.B. Sahar’s wonderful life story.C. The American – style coffee shopD. The success of a family business.CSome people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbooks (平装本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book for ever and readit many times.Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全书), though expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books, science textbooks, cookbooks, and collections of stories and poems. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets. 25253. It can be inferred from the passage that ____.A.Fewer and fewer people will buy books.B.A good dictionary should be kept in every home.C. Books with hard covers sell better than paperbooks.D. More people like TV programs about famous men.54. What does the sentence “Television has not killedreading, however.” underlined in the secondparagraph suggest?A. People only need reading, though.B. Reading is still necessary today.C. Reading is more fun than television.D. Watching television doesn’t help reading.55. What can we learn from the passage?A. TV programs are a chief provider of knowledge.B. Cinemas are the best choice in getting information.C. Reading is cheap way of learning and having fun.D. Newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself.DWhen you read an article you will understand and remember it better if you can work out how the writer has put the ideas together．Sometimes a writer puts ideas together by asking questions and then answering them．For example，if the article is about groundhogs（土拨鼠），the set of questions in the writer’s head might be：What does a groundhog look like？Where do groundhogs live？What do they eat？…In the article，the author might answer those question Sometimes an author writes out her questions in the article．These questions give you signals．They tell you what the author is going to write next．Often an author has a question in her head but she doesn’t write it out for you．You have to work out her question for yourself．Here’s a sample reading for you to practice this method.EarthwormsDo you know how many kinds of earthworms there are？There are about 1800 kinds in the world！ They can be brown，purple，green．They can be as small as 3 cm long and as large as 3 m long．The best time to see earthworms is at night，especially a cool，damp night．That’s when they come up from theirburrows（地洞）to hunt for food．Earthworms don’t like to be in the sun．That’s because they breathe through their skin，and they can’t breathe if their skin gets too dry．Earthworms must come out of the earth if it rain a lot，because they can't breathe in their flooded burrows．What a dangerous life！Earthworms don't have eyes，so how can they tell when it's dark？ They have special places on their skin that are sensitive to light．These spots tell whether it’s light or dark．If you shine a flashlight on an earthworm at night，it will quickly disappear into the ground．Earthworms don't have ears either，but they can hear by feeling movements in the earth．If you want to hear like an earthworm，lie on the ground with your fingersin your ears．Then have a friend stamp his or her feet near you．This is how earthworms feel birds and people walking，and moles digging，near them．Earthworms are useful．Farmers and gardeners like havin lots of earthworms in their land because the worms helpto make better soil when they dig．That digging keeps the soil loose and airy（通风的）．In one year earthworms can pile up as much as 23,000 kg of castings in an area about the size of a football field．56. What’s the purpose of reading Earthworms?A. To show the special life facts of earthworms.B. To explain the differences from the groundhogs.C. To put the writer’s idea into real use.D. To make the readers think more clearly.57. Which question CANNOT be answered in the passage?A. How do earthworms help with gardeners?B. What life are earthworms living with?C. When may people observe earthworms?D. Why can human listen like earthworms?58. How can you understand Earthworms better according to this passage?A. Read, ask and answer questions in your own head while reading.B. Read to work out all the questions in the writer’s head while reading.C. Read and check all the things that are not clear to you again and again.D. Read for general ideas and discuss or compare with other similar topics.59. What’s the best title for the passage?A. One way to help with understandingB. One way to practice with a new ideaC. One way to learn to be a wise writerD. One way to be clearer about worms七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语_2012年北京市昌平区中考英语一模试卷_复习

2012年北京市昌平区中考英语一模试卷四、选择填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. Yao Ming is my favorite star．Do you like _________？（）A sheB herC heD him2. Daming is in the hospital ________ his father is ill．（）A becauseB butC andD or3. There're some beautiful flowers _________ our classroom．（）A onB inC atD of4. ﹣Excuse me，can I sit here？﹣Of course you ________．（）A mayB shouldC canD must5. Linda is much ________ than Tom．（）A tallB tallerC tallestD the tallest6. Have you read _______ English stories？（）A anyB someC fewD many7. Our teacher often tells us ________ more books in English．（）A readB to readC readingD reads8. We _______ a good time last weekend．（）A hadB haveC will haveD have had9. Keep quiet!The children _________________．（）A sleptB have sleptC had sleptD are sleeping10. If I have a dream, I ______ working on it seriously.A keepB keptC will keepD keeping11. This interesting story _________ by Alice last year．（）A was writtenB is writtenC was writingD is writing12. It's important for us __________ more ways than knowledge itself．（）A learnB learningC to learnD learned13. Can you show me _____________________？（）A where was the bookB where the book wasC where is the bookD where the book is五、完形填空（共12分，每小题12分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．14. One Saturday afternoon, my daughter Alice asked me, "Are all people the same even if they are different in color? "I thought for a minute, and then I said, "I'll explain to you if we can make a quick （1）_______at the grocery store．I have something （2）_______ to show you．"At the grocery store, we （3）_______ some apples﹣﹣﹣red, green and yellow ones．Back home, I told Alice, "It's time to answer your question．"I put one apple of each （4）_______ on the table．Then I looked at Alice, who had a （5）_______look on her face．"People are like apples．They come in all （6）_______colors, shapes and sizes．Some ofthe apples may not even look as the others．"As I was talking, Alice was （7）_______ each one carefully．Then, I took each of the apples and peeled（削皮）them, placing them back on the table, but （8）_______ a different place．"Okay, Alice, tell me which is which．"She said, "That's difficult．They all look the same now．""Take a bite of （9）_______．See if that helps you （10）_______ which one is which．"She thought for a while and a huge smile came across her face．"People are just like apples!They are all different, but once you （11）_______ the outside, they're pretty much the same on the inside．"She totally （12）_______ it．I didn't need to say or do anything else．（1）A stopB startC turnD stay（2）A expressiveB interestingC informativeD encouraging（3）A boughtB countedC sawD collected（4）A sizeB shapeC kindD group（5）A worriedB confidentC proudD strange（6）A properB specialC differentD similar（7）A operatingB examiningC appreciatingD respecting（8）A onB towardC forD in（9）A each oneB each otherC the otherD one another（10）A believeB decideC considerD connect（11）A put awayB get downC hand outD take off（12）A madeB tookC gotD did六、阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共26分，每小题6分）15. go题库（1）How much is Hot Cocoa？________A 2.49dollars．B 4.75dollars．C 3.29dollars．D 2.59dollars．．（2）Which of the following is Sweet Stuff？________A Bud Light．B Apple Crisp．C Coffee．D Reds．．（3）How do people drink Pinot Gris？________A By the cup．B By the bottle．C By the glass．D By the bowl．16. Freedom means many things to many people．When we spoke to some children in the age group of 8to 12, we were amazed to learn the different meanings they gave to that one word"freedom"．Here they pu t their ideas exactly the way their thoughts arose in their minds…I don't have to study．There's no homework over the weekend and on vacation．""Being able to watch my favorite channel Star Plus, Cartoon Network whenever I like．""Eating as many ice creams as I want．""Going for school tours．Only 4th and 5th class students go for tours．We 3rd class students are not allowed．""Not getting up early in the morning．""Doing what I like but should be right …""I will never do anything bad against rules like corruption．""I won't go against the government rules only of the rules are right．Out of 100 percent if 80 percent say a rule is bad then it is bad．""We can do anything we want, like not going to school．""Everything should be free．We should not pay money to buy anything．""Can go anywhere I want …to the playground when exams are on．""Chatting on phone with classmates or friends as long as I want．""In school being able to play sports and not study．""Flying kites．"（1）What does Radhika want for freedom？________A Studying at home．B Doing homework．C Going sightseeing．D Eating more ice creams．．（2）From the passage we know________ don't want to study．A Radhika Jain，Arihant Jain and SaloniB Arihant Jain and SaloniC Radhika Jain and Arihant JainD Saloni and Radhika Jain．（3）What might be the best title for the passage？________A Speaking for All YourselvesB Different Ideas about FreedomC Freedom Is Everything You LikeD What Are You Thinking about．17. The number one game in the app chart Draw Something has been sold out．The drawing game by company OMGPOP is now top spot in the Apple and Android charts in 84countries．US company Zynga is reported to have paid $200m （£120m） for the app．Players draw pictures on their mobiles competing against each other, guessing what the pictures are from drawing clues．Head of Zynga Mark Pincus said once: "The OMGPOP team has created a game that's fun and expressive．"The app has become such a big hit in the gaming world in the last few weeks．It has knocked off long running Zynga titles Words with Friends and Cityville from top spots in the mobile apps charts．Industry tracker App Data reported that 13.3million people a day used Draw Something． It wasn't overnight success for OMGPOP, the New York based developer started in 2009and created 35other social games before hitting the gaming jackpot．The story is similar to that of Angry Birds, the most popular game ever on a smartphone．Creators Rovio developed 51games before finally making it big．Draw Something is now the most downloaded game on Facebook and players draw a total of a billion pictures each week．（1）Which of the following is NOT a game according to the passage？________A Cityville．B Angry Birds．C Words with Friends．D OMGPOP．．（2）Why is Draw Something so popular？________A It's exciting and funny．B It's interesting and creative．C It's an overnight success．D It's similar to other games．．（3）What can be inferred from the passage？________A ．B Draw Something was successful because of the creative idea．C Players like Draw Something because they like drawing．D The OMGPOP team is the strongest game team in US18. Spending time online is normal behavior for teenagers．But too much Internet use by teens﹣or too little, for that matter﹣might be related to depression （抑郁）, a new study finds．The findings, reported in the Journal of Pediatrics, do not mean that the Internet is to blame．For one, teens in the study who spent no time online were also at increased risk of depression symptoms （症状）．Instead, the researchers say that both heavy Internet use, and non﹣use, could show that a teenager is having a hard time．For the study, Dr．Pierre﹣Andre Michaud and his colleagues at the University of Lausanne, Switzerland, surveyed 7, 200individuals ages 16to 20about their Internet use．Those who were online more than two hours per day were considered"heavy"Internet users, while those online anywhere from several times per week to two hours per day were considered"regular"users．The teenagers also answered a number of health﹣related questions, including some standard questions about"depressive tendencies"（抑郁倾向） that show how often a person feels sad or hopeless．Compared with regular Internet users, the study found, kids who were heavy users or non﹣users were more likely to be depressed or very depressed． Among boys, heavy users and non﹣users were both around one﹣third more likely to have a high depression score, compared to"regular"users．Among girls, heavy Internet users had an 86percent greater chance of depression, while non﹣users had a 46percent compared to regular users．Since teenagers typically go online to connect with friends．The researches find that those who are never online may be more socially ________．（1）Which is TRUE according to the passage？________A Teenagers never go online are good students．B Teenagers never go online may get depression．C Surfing the Internet for teenagers is bad behavior．D Internet is the reason of teenager's depression．．（2）How long does the writer suggest teens to go online per week？________A Less than 14hours．B More than 14hours．C More than 20hours．D Less than 20hours．．（3）The purpose of Dr．Michaud and colleagues'study is to know________．A the actual time of teenagers learning onlineB the actual number of teenagers playing onlineC the influence on school study about teenagers onlineD the relationship between Internet use and depression．（4）What's the meaning of the word ________ in the last paragraph？________A IndependentB United．C SeparateD Humorous．七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有一项为多余选项．（共8分，每小题8分）19. Eating too much food makes you fat and this is very bad for your heart．There are two things to do．（1）_______．Eat food with proteins and vitamins．Fish and meat have a lot of protein in them．Fruit and vegetables have lots of vitamins．You need to eat some fat but don't eat too much．（2）_______．Also drink lots of water or fruit juice．Don't drink too much coca cola because it's bad for your teeth!Do some anaerobic exercise every day．（3）_______．The important thing is to keep moving until you breathe quickly and your heart beats fast．The heart gets stronger when it works hard．This helps your blood go around your body better．（4）_______．Smoking is bad for your heart，and your health．A．Because it's not good for your heartB．You can go swimming or do walkingC．Eat healthily and take lots of exerciseD．Second，do as much exercise as you canE．Finally，don't smoke if you want to be fit．八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）20. Have you ever been in a rainforest？There aren't any in Europe but there are some in Africa，Asia and South America．I was in a rainforest once．It was hot and dark．It was also very wet．Water was falling from the leaves of the trees like rain．The ground was covered with dead leaves but there were thousands of new plants growing．The most exciting plants were the large trees．Some were 50meters high．I could only see little pieces of blue sky through the leaves．All the trees had small plants growing on them，and some of these had beautiful，brightly colored flowers．It was very noisy．I could hear lots of birds．They were hard to see but I saw one green and red parrot flying high above me．It was beautiful．The insects（昆虫） also made a lot of noise and I could feel them on my arms and legs．I didn't see any monkeys．They were probably sleeping high up in the treetops．I did see a small snake on the ground．I hate snakes so I walked quickly but carefully out of the forest．I wouldn't like to live in a rainforest but I am happy that I could see one before they all disappear from Earth．（1）Has the writer been to a real rainforest？________（2）Were there many leaves or flowers on the ground？________（3）What did the writer see above his head？________（4）Why did the writer walk quickly and carefully out of the forest？________（5）How does the writer think of rainforests？________．九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）根据中文意思完成句子．21. 你的腿怎么了？让我看看．________ your leg？Let me see．22. 英语老师对我们很好，而且她的课很有意思，我们都喜欢她．My English teacher is friendly to us and her lesson is________ interesting________ we all like her．23. 去年夏天，我在一所美国学校学习英语．那里和我们的学校一点都不一样．I studied in an American English school last summer．It________ like our school________．24. 彼得上个月花很多钱买了一辆新车．Peter________ his new car last month．25. 妈妈经常说学习不是别人的事．如果我多读，不怕出错，她认为我肯定会成为英语能手．My mother often says study has nothing to do with others．________．十、文段表达（共15分）26. 请阅读小明的英国笔友Mike发来的电子邮件，以小明的身份，写一封不少于60词的回信．请不要使用真实姓名．信的开头和结尾已经给出（开头和结尾不计词数）．Hi Mike，Thanks for your email and sending me the pictures．________．Best wishes，Xiaoming．2012年北京市昌平区中考英语一模试卷答案1. D2. A3. B4. C5. B6. A7. B8. A9. D10. C11. A12. C13. D14. ABACDCBDABDC15. DBC16. DCB17. DBA18. BADC19. C,A,B,E20. Yes．,Leaves．,Agreenandredparrot,Becausehehatessnakes,Thewriterdoesn'twanttolivei narainforestbutheishappythathecanseeonebeforetheyalldisappearfromEarth21. What's wrong with22. so,that23. isn't,at all24. spent much money on/buying25. ShethinksifIreadmorebooks，don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes，IwillbegoodatEnglish26. Hi Mike，Thanks for your email and sending me the pictures．The drawing competition sounds very interesting to me．There must be many smart pictures and ideas about the near future．（开篇点题）What I believe will happen in 2050 is still a question to myself at present．But I guess picture B describes the cities in 2050 better．【高分句型一】Although some people are trying to save the environment now，there're still many others having no ideas about the environment protection．【高分句型二】For example，I could see a lot of bottles or cans thrown on the way and many fish dying in the dirty rivers．（发表我的观点）As a result，there won't be great changes but dirtier in 2050．Do you agree with me？（总结我的观点）Best wishes，Xiaoming．。

2012年昌平区初三英语一模试卷及答案(含听力)

2012年昌平区初三英语一模试卷及答案（含听力）昌平区2011 -2012学年第二学期初三年级第一次统一练习英语试卷 2012.5. 考生须知 1. 本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和考试编号。

3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解 (共26分) 一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分） 1.A B C 二、听对话，根据对话的内容，选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成5―6小题。

5.Where’re they going tomorrow?A. The Bank.B. The Park.C. The Shop. 6. What’ll the weather be tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.请听一段对话，完成7―8小题。

7. What’re they talking about?A. Books.B. Poems.C. Hobbies. 8. Who likes reading short stories? A. David. B. Cindy. C. Dickens.请听一段对话，完成9―10小题。

9. Why is the woman NOT going to Shanghai at last? A. Because it’s too crowded. B. Because it’s too hot. C. Because it’s too big. 10. How did the man go to Suzhou? A. By plane and ship. B. By plane and train. C. By train and ship.请听一段对话，完成11-13小题。

北京市中考英语一模分类汇编完型(无答案)

(2012昌平一模)五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

One Saturday afternoon, my daughter Alice asked me, “Are all people the same evenif they are different in color?”I thought for a minute, and then I said, “I’ll explain to yo u if we can make a quick 35 at the grocery store. I have something 36 to show you. ”At the grocery store, we 37 some apples --- red, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Alice, “It’s time to answer your question.” I put one apple of each 38 on the table. Then I looked at Alice, who had a 39 look on her face. “People are like apples. They come in all 40 colors, shapes and sizes. Someof the apples may not even look as the others. ” As I was talking, Alice was 41 each one carefully.Then, I took each of the apples and peeled（削皮）them, placing them back on the table, but 42 a different place.“Okay, Alice, tell me which is which.”She said, “That’s difficult. They all look the same now. ” “Take a bi te of 43 . See if that helps you 44 which one is which. ”She thought for a while and a huge smile came across her face. “People are justlike apples! They are all different, but once you 45 the outside, they’re pretty much the same on th e inside. ”She totally 46 it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.35. A. stop B. start C. turn D. stay36. A. expressive B. interesting C. informative D. encouraging37. A. bought B. counted C. saw D. collected38. A. size B. shape C. kind D. group39. A. worried B. confident C. proud D. strange40. A. proper B. special C. different D. similar41. A. operating B. examining C. appreciating D. respecting42. A. on B. toward C. for D. in43. A. each one B. each other C. the other D. one another44. A. believe B. decide C. consider D. connect45. A. put away B. get down C. hand out D. take off46. A. made B. took C. got D. did（2012朝阳一模）五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

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