心理学经典实验(英文版)

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vision
• Sound of air conditioner → hearing
• Put on paper sleeves and gloves, fasten leg splint(夹板) → tactile sensation(触觉)
• Alone in the lab
Mysterious & terrifiቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱd
心理学经典实验(英文版)
Psychology Experiment
Reported by Hanna
PSYCHOLOGY
• Psychology is a scientific study of psychological phenomena, mental functions and behaviors of human beings.
WHAT IS PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH FOR?
• To help people use the revealed psychological laws to predict and control the occurrence and development of psychological phenomena.
• Psychology research involves perception(知觉), cognition(认知), emotion, personality, behavior, interpersonal relationship, social relations and many other fields.
impressive) • Humans have a tendency to
pursue perfection
FEEDBACK EFFECT
• 3 groups • G1 : Inform learning results EACH DAY • G2 : Inform learning results EACH WEEK • G3 : Not inform • Progress : G1>G2>G3 • In time knowing their academic
performance has an important role in improving their learning.
Experiment of Sensory Deprivation(感觉剥夺)
• In 1954
• Psychologist in McGill University • Translucent goggles(半透明护目镜) →
• Clinical method : ……
STANDFORD PRISON EXPERIMENT
• In 1971 • American psychologist Philip Zimbardo
leadership team • In the Stanford University Department
of psychology, the basement of the building • A mock prison • College student volunteers →guard & prisoner
ZEIGARNIK EFFECT
• 20 designated work • ½ finished ; ½ unfinished (more
✓Natural experiment : a kind of method that has the aim, the plan to create and control certain conditions in the daily life and so on.
NATURAL EXPERIMENT
• Survey method : the way to understand the mental activity of the subjects by writing or speaking.
• Experiment method : methods of research on psychological quality of the subjects measured by using standardized psychometric(心理测量学 的) scale and sophisticated testing instruments.
• Helps to properly explain the nature and origin of mental phenomena.
• Helps to definite what is human.
Thank you for your listening.
谢谢!
PSYCHOLOGY EXPERIMENT
✓Laboratory experiment : refers to the use of certain facilities in the laboratory, the control of certain conditions, and the use of specialized laboratory equipment to study a method.
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