大学英语四级短语全套汇编

合集下载

英语4级短语大全

英语4级短语大全

英语4级短语大全一、日常生活1. A piece of cake: Something that is very easy or simple to do. (做某事很容易)2.Break a leg: Good luck! (祝好运)3.Bite the bullet: To face a difficult or unpleasant situation bravely. (勇敢面对困难)4.Cost an arm and a leg: To be very expensive. (非常昂贵)5.Get the hang of: To understand or master something. (掌握某事)6.Hit the sack: Go to bed or go to sleep. (上床睡觉)7.Kill two birds with one stone: Accomplish two things with a single action. (一石二鸟)8.Let the cat out of the bag: Reveal a secret. (泄露秘密)9.Make a long story short: Summarize or give a brief version of a story or an event. (概括)10.Piece of mind: A feeling of calmness and tranquility. (心灵宁静)二、工作与学习1.Ace a test: To get a very high score on a test or exam. (考试取得高分)2.Burn the midnight oil: Work or study late into the night. (熬夜工作或学习)3.Cut corners: To do something in a quick or cheap way, often sacrificing quality. (走捷径)4.Hit the books: Begin studying or studying intensely. (开始学习)5.Run out of time: Not have enough time to finish something. (没有足够的时间做某事)6.Learn the ropes: Learn or understand the basics or essential details about a task or job.(了解基本知识)7.Meet a deadline: Finish a task or complete something before the set time. (按时完成)8.Put in one’s two cents: Share one’s opinion or give advice. (发表意见)9.Take one’s time: Do something slowly and carefully. (慢慢来)10.Work one’s fingers to the bone: Work very hard. (努力工作)三、情感与人际关系1. A shoulder to cry on: Someone who listens and offers emotional support. (宽慰的对象)2.Butterflies in one’s stomach: A nervous or excited feeling in the stomach, often relatedto anticipation or anxiety. (紧张不安)3.Cry over spilled milk: Worrying or being upset about something that cannot be changedor undone. (舍不得已经发生的事情)4.Get on someone’s nerves: Annoy or irritate someone. (惹某人生气)5.Have a crush on: To have romantic feelings for someone. (迷恋某人)6.Make up one’s mind: Decide or make a decision. (下决心)7.Open up: Share one’s t houghts, feelings, or emotions. (敞开心扉)8.Reveal one’s true colors: Show one’s real personality or intentions. (真正揭示某人的本性)9.Sit on the fence: Remain neutral or undecided in a disagreement or conflict. (保持中立)10.Wear one’s heart on one’s sleeve: Show one’s emotions openly and without hidingthem. (毫无掩饰地表达情感)四、旅行与健康1.Blow off steam: To do something to release or relieve stress or tension. (发泄压力)2.Catch some Z’s: To get some sleep or take a nap. (小睡一会)3.Fall head over heels: To fall deeply in love. (陷入热恋)4.Hit the road: Begin a journey or start traveling. (出发旅行)5.Keep one’s chin up: Remain positive and optimistic in difficult or challenging situations.(保持乐观)6.Let oneself go: Neglect one’s appearance or stop making an effort to look good. (放松自己)7.Take a rain check: To postpone or reschedule a planned event or activity. (改日再约)8.Kick the bucket: To die. (去世)9.Work up a sweat: To engage in physical activity that makes one perspire. (出汗锻炼)10.Tie the knot: To get married. (结婚)以上是一些英语4级常用短语的集合,涵盖了日常生活、工作与学习、情感与人际关系以及旅行与健康等方面。

大学英语四级考试短语词组汇总

大学英语四级考试短语词组汇总

大学英语四级考试短语词组汇总大学英语四级考试对于许多大学生来说是一项重要的挑战,而掌握丰富的短语词组是取得好成绩的关键之一。

以下是为大家精心汇总的大学英语四级考试中常见的短语词组,希望能对大家的备考有所帮助。

一、与“动词+介词”相关的短语词组“account for”表示“解释;说明;占(比例)”。

例如:“Can you account for your absence yesterday?”(你能解释一下昨天的缺席吗?)“The bad weather accounted for the delay of the flight”(恶劣的天气导致了航班的延误。

)“agree with”有“同意;与一致;适合(某人)”的意思。

如:“I agree with you on this point”(在这一点上我同意你。

)“The climate here doesn't agree with me”(这里的气候不适合我。

)“apologize for”意为“为道歉”。

“He apologized for his mistake”(他为自己的错误道歉。

)“apply for”是“申请”。

“She is applying for a job in the company”(她正在申请这家公司的一份工作。

)“approve of”表示“赞成;同意”。

“My parents don't approve of my plan”(我父母不同意我的计划。

)“attend to”有“处理;照顾;照料”的含义。

“The doctor is attending to the patient”(医生正在照料病人。

)“belong to”意思是“属于”。

“This book belongs to me”(这本书属于我。

)“care for”可以表示“喜欢;照顾;关心”。

“I don't care for coffee”(我不喜欢咖啡。

大学英语四级短语汇总

大学英语四级短语汇总

大学英语四级常用短语汇总1.beside the question 离题,和本题无关2.best of all 最(好),首先3.beyond control 无法控制4.beyond dispute 没有争论余地的5.beyond number 多得数不清6.beyond question 毫无疑问7.beyond question 毫无疑问,无可争辩8.bit by bit 一点一点地,渐渐9.black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤10.black out 用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻)11.blow off 吹掉,将(热水等)放出12.blow one's top (美)气急败坏;发脾气13.blow out 吹熄(灯火等)14.blow over 被淡忘15.blow over 经过;(云等)吹散16.blow up 发脾气;放大(照片等)17.blow up 给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸18.boast of 吹牛,自夸,夸耀19.bomb out 把(地方等)炸毁20.border on 接界;接近,非常像21.born of 源于;出生于22.bothand 既…又…,不但…而且23.break away 突然离开;逃跑,脱身24.break down 打破;发生故障;中止25.break faith 背信,背弃信仰26.break in on 打扰;打断27.break in 训练;强行进入;打断28.break into pieces (使)成为碎片29.break into 闯进;突然…起来30.break off (使)折断;中断;断绝31.break out (战争等)爆发;逃出32.break out into 长出(嫩芽等);迸发出33.break the ice 打破沉默34.break through 突破,冲垮;突围35.break up 打碎;(关系)破裂36.break up 分裂,分解;解散37.breeze through 轻松地做38.bring about 带来;使(船)掉过头来39.bring back 带回来,使恢复40.bring down 降低(温度等);使倒下41.bring forth 使产生;生(孩子)42.bring forward 使涌现出43.bring forward 提出(建议等);显示44.bring in 收获(庄稼等);生产45.bring into action 使行动起来46.bring into effect 实行,实现,实施47.bring into operation 实施,使生效48.bring off 救出;成功地做某事49.bring on 引导,导致;使发展50.bring out 使…显示出来;公布51.bring over 把…带来;使某人转变52.bring through 救活(病人)53.bring to life 使苏醒54.bring to ruin 使毁灭,使落空55.bring together 使…团结起来56.bring under 镇压;压制;使就范57.bring up the rear 走在最后面58.bring up 教育;提出(供讨论)59.bringinto contact 使…和…接触60.brush aside 扫除(障碍等),无视61.brush off 刷去;掸去;拂去62.brush up 擦亮;重新学习;复习63.build up 树立;逐步建立;增大64.burn down 把…夷为平地65.burn oneself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽66.burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽67.burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来68.burst into laughter 突然笑起来69.burst into 闯入;突然发作70.burst out laughing 突然笑起来71.burst up 爆炸;失败;突然发怒72.burst upon 突然来到73.but for 倘没有,要不是74.button up 扣,扣紧钮扣75.buy off 收买76.buy out 出钱使(某人)放弃地位77.buy up 全买;尽可能买进78.buzz off (俚)急忙离去79.by accident 偶然80.by accident 偶然81.by air 通过航空途径82.by air 通过航空途径83.by all means 尽一切办法,务必84.by all means 尽一切办法;一定85.by all nerves 高度不安,神经紧张86.by and by 不久,迟早87.by and by 不久以后,将来88.by and large 总的来说,大体上89.by any means 无论如何90.by chance 偶然,碰巧91.by chance 偶然,碰巧,意外地92.by comparison 比较起来93.by error 错误地94.by far …得多;最最95.by far 最,得多96.by force 凭借暴力;强迫地97.by hand 用手,用体力98.by hand 用手;用手工的99.by heart 熟记,牢记,凭记忆100.by instinct 凭(靠)本能101.at the thought of一想到…102.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论103.at will 随心所欲104.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有105.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解106.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外Withoutaccident(=safely) 安全地,107.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地108.in accord with 与…一致out of one’s accord with 同…。

四级必背常用词语短语500个

四级必背常用词语短语500个

四级必背常用短语500个1.in a word 简言之,总之2.in accordance with 与……一致,按照3.in addition to 除……之外(还)4.in addition 另外,加之5.in advance 预先,事先6.in all 总共,合计7.in any case 无论如何8.in any event 无论如何9.in brief 简单地说10.in case of 假如,防备11.in charge of 负责,总管12.in common 共用的,共有的13.in consequence (of) 因此;由于14.in debt 欠债,欠情15.in detail 详细地16.in difficulty 处境困难17.in effect 实际上,事实上18.in favor of 支持,赞成19.in front of 面对,在……前20.in general 一般来说,大体上21.in half 成两半22.in hand 在进行中,待办理23.in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念24.in itself 本质上,就其本身而言25.in line with 与……一致26.in memory of 纪念27.in no case 决不28.in no time 立即,马上29.in no way 决不30.in order 按顺序,按次序31.in other words 换句话说32.in part 部分地33.in particular 特别,尤其34.in person 亲自,本人35.in place of 代替,取代,交换36.in place 在合适的位置37.in practice 在实践中,实际上38.in proportion to 与……成比例39.in public 公开地,当众40.in quantity 大量41.in question 正在谈论的42.in regard to 关于,至于43.opposite to 在对面44.or else 否则,要不然45.or so 大约,左右46.other than 非;除了47.out of breath 喘不过气来48.out of control 失去控制49.out of date 过时的50.out of doors 在户外51.out of order 出故障的52.out of place 不适当的53.out of practice 久不练习,荒疏54.out of sight 看不见,在视野外55.out of the question 毫无可能的56.out of touch 不联系,不接触57.out of 从……中;由于;缺乏58.over and over (again) 一再地,再三地59.parallel to 与……平等,类似60.particular about 挑剔,讲究61.patient with 有耐心62.peculiar to 独特的,独有的63.pick up 捡64.play by ear 见机行事65.popular with 受……喜爱,爱戴66.prior to 在……之前67.pull one's leg 拿某人开玩笑 put someone on68.put someone up 给某人提供住宿69.put up with 忍受70.quite a few 相当多,不少71.rain cats and dogs 瓢泼大雨72.rather than 不是……(而是)73.reach agreement 达成协议74.reach an agreement 达成一致75.regardless of 不顾,不惜76.relative to 与……有关77.remove from 从…除去78.representative of 代表……的79.resign one's post 辞职80.none other than 不是别的,正是81.nothing but 只有,只不过82.now and then 时而,偶尔83.off and on 断断续续,间歇地84.off duty 下班85.on (the) one hand 一方面86.on a large/small scale 大/小规模地87.on account of 由于88.on behalf of 代表89.on board 在船(车/飞机)上90.on business 因公91.on condition that 如果92.on duty 上班,值班93.on earth 究竟,到底94.on fire 起火着火95.on foot 步行96.on guard 站岗,值班97.on hand 在场,在手边98.on loan to 借给99.on occasion(s) 有时,间或100.on one's guard 警惕,提防101.on one's own 独立,独自102.on purpose 故意地103.on sale 出售,廉价出售104.on schedule 按时间表,准时105.on second thoughts 经重新考虑106.on the contrary 正相反107.on the grounds of 根据,以……为由108.on the other hand 另一方面109.on the point of 即将……的时刻110.on the road 在旅途中111.on the side 作为兼职/副业112.on the spot 在场;马上113.responsible for 负责,是……原因114.result from 由于115.rich in 富于116.right away 立即,马上117.ring sb. up 打电话给…118.rule out 排除…的可能性119.run out of 用完120.rush hours 上下班高峰121.see to it that-;make sure that 确保122.sensible of 觉查到123.sensitive to 对……敏感124.set another date 改期125.be determined to 决定126.short of 缺少127.show off 卖弄128.sick of 厌恶,厌倦129.side by side 肩并肩,一起130.similar to 相似131.skilled at /in 善于132.slip one's mind 忘记133.so far 迄今为止134.somewhere around 大约135.sooner or later 迟早,早晚136.sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸137.stay up late 熬夜138.step by step 逐步地139.subject to 经受,遭受140.such as 例如,诸如141.sufficient for 足够的142.suitable for/to 适合于143.superior to 优于,级别高于144.sure of /about 对……有信心,确信145.suspicious of 怀疑146.take a leave 请假147.be dying to 渴望148.be fed up with 受够了 be tired of 149.be in hospital 住院150.be in season 上市的/in peak season 旺季151.be in the mood to do sth. 想做152.be pressed for time 时间不够153.be tied up with 忙于154.be under the weather 身体不好155.beat around the bush 拐弯抹角156.beat the crowd 避开人群157.before long 不久以后158.behind schedule 误点159.bent on sth. 下定决心做…160.beside point 离题的,不相干的161.beyond one's ability 超越某人的能力162.beyond question 毫无疑问163.book on reserve 预留的图书164.booked up 订完了165.bound for 开往166.break down 抛锚167.break though 突破168.break up with 和某人分手169.bring about 使……发生170.bring someone up to date 帮某人赶上171.by accident 偶然172.by air 通过航空途径173.by all means 尽一切办法,务必174.by and by 不久,迟早175.by chance 偶然,碰巧176.by far 最,……得多177.by hand 用手,用体力178.by itself 自动地,独自地179.favorable to 支持,赞成180.fearful of 惧怕181.feel at home 熟悉182.feel blue 心情不好183.feel free to 随便184.figure out sth. 解决185.fit for 适于186.flat tire 轮胎没气187.flat tire 轮胎没气188.fond of 喜欢189.for ever 永远190.for good 永久地191.for the better 好转192.for the moment 暂时,目前193.for the present 暂时,目前194.for the sake of 为了,为了……的利益195.for the time being 暂时,眼下196.foreign to 非……所原有197.free of /from 未受……;免费198.free with 慷慨,大方199.from time to time 有时,不时200.full up 装满201.get a bargain 买到便宜货202.get nowhere with 毫无进展203.get over 恢复204.get used to 习惯于205.give off 发出206.at all costs 不惜一切代价207.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何208.at all times 随时,总是209.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不210.at any rate 无论如何,至少211.at best 充其量,至多212.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来213.at first 最初,起先214.at hand 在手边,在附近215.at heart 内心里,本质上216.at home 在家,在国内217.at intervals 不时,每隔……218.at large 大多数,未被捕获的219.at last 终于220.at least 至少221.at length 最终,终于222.at most 至多,不超过223.at no time 从不,决不224.at one time 曾经,一度;同时225.at present 目前,现在226.at someone's disposal 任……处理227.at the cost of 以……为代价228.at the mercy of 任凭……摆布229.at the moment 此刻,目前230.at this rate 照此速度231.at times 有时,间或232.aware of 意识到233.back and forth 来回地,反复地234.back of 在……后面235.back up 后备,支援236.bare of 几乎没有,缺乏237.be able to do 能够238.call on 号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访239.capable of 能够240.careful of/about/with 小心,注意241.certain of /about 确信,肯定242.chair a meeting 主持会议243.charge sb. with sth. 控告244.clear of 没有,不接触245.clever at 善于246.close to 接近,亲近e in contact with 与…取得联系e out of sth. alive 大难不死e up (with) 提出,拿出parable to/with 比作/比较251.conscious of 察觉到,意识到252.consequent on 随之而来253.considerate towards 体谅,体贴254.contemporary with 与……同时代255.content with 满足于256.contrary to 违反257.cost someone an arm and a leg 代价很大258.count down 倒计时259.count one's chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观260.count on 依靠261.count on 依靠262.count the day 期待263.count the day 期待264.counter to 与……相反265.crazy about 热衷,着迷266.critical of 挑剔,批评267.cry in one's beer 借酒消愁268.cry on one's shoulder 依靠269.curious about 好奇,想知道270.cut down on 减少271.cut down 削减272.cut in 插入273.cut off 切断274.cut out 切除275.cut someone short 打断276.cut through 抄近路277.cut up 切碎278.die out 灭绝279.distinct from 种类(风格)不同280.do the laundry 洗衣服281.give someone a hand 帮忙282.go about sth. 开始做…283.go after 追求284.go ahead 同意做某事285.go by 遵守286.go down 下降,往下传287.go for 竭尽全力做288.go into 进入,开始从事289.go off 出发290.go out 熄灭,外出291.go over 复习292.go over 复习,从头到尾检查一遍293.go round/around 足够分配294.go sightseeing 去观光295.go steady with 和某人确定关系296.go through 从头到尾297.go without 单独298.guilty of 有……罪的299.had better 最好300.hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联301.hang up 挂断302.have one's hands full 忙碌于303.have the final say 有决定权304.head on 迎面地,正面的305.heart and soul 全心全意地306.hold out for sth. 坚持要求307.hold up 坚持308.hold water 站得住脚309.how about……怎么样310.how come 怎么会311.hungry for 渴望312.ignorant of 不知道313.impatient at sth. 不耐烦314.impatient for 急切,渴望315.impatient of 无法容忍316.in (the) light of 鉴于,由于317.in a hurry 匆忙,急于318.in relation to 关于,涉及319.in return for 作为对……报答320.in return 作为报答/回报/交换321.in short 简言之,总之322.in sight 被见到;在望323.in spite of 尽管324.in step with 与……一致/协调325.in tears 流着泪,在哭着326.in terms of 依照,按照327.in the company / wake of 随着328.in the course of 在……期间/过程中329.in the distance 在远处330.in the end 最后,终于331.in the event of 如果……发生,万一332.in the face of 即使;在……面前333.in the first place 首先334.in the future 在未来335.in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候336.in the least 丝毫,一点337.in the long run 长期338.in the way 挡道339.in the world 究竟,到底340.in time 及时341.in touch 联系,接触342.in turn 依次,轮流;转而343.in vain 徒劳,白费力344.indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心345.indignant with sb. 愤慨346.inferior to 级别低于,不如347.innocent of 无……罪,无辜348.instead of 代替,而不是349.intent on 专心于350.invisible to 不可见的351.jealous of 嫉妒352.just now 眼下;刚才353.keep one's eyes on 关注354.keep on 爱好,很喜欢355.keep track of 留心356.kind of / sort of 有点 somewhat y off 下岗358.leave alone 别说359.let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密360.liable for 对……有责任361.liable to 易于362.little by little 逐渐地363.look for / hunt for 找工作364.lost the point 弄错365.lots of 许多366.loyal to 忠于367.mad about/on 狂热迷恋368.mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒369.mad with 因……发狂370.make (both) ends meet 收支平衡371.make a living 谋生372.make it 成功373.make the best / most of 充分利用374.many a 许多375.mark the papers 批改考卷376.mayor / minor in377.meet one's needs 满足要求378.might as well 不妨379.mistake a for 认错380.more or less 或多或少,有点381.my treat 我请客382.narrow escape 九死一生383.necessary to /for 必要的384.next door 隔壁的,在隔壁385.next to 下一个,其次386.no doubt 无疑地387.no less than 不少于……;不亚于388.no longer 不再389.take a seat / be seated 坐下;就座390.take one's place 取代391.take one's time 慢慢来392.take sth. seriously 认真对待393.take up 占据394.as a rule 通常,照例395.as far as…be concerned 就……而言396.as far as 远至,到……程度397.as follows 如下398.as for 至于,关于399.as good as 和……几乎一样400.as if 好像,仿佛401.as regards 关于,至于402.as to 至于,关于403.as usual 像平常一样,照例,即……又404.as well as 除……外(也)405.as well 同样,也,还406.ashamed of 羞愧,害臊407.aside from 除……外(还有)408.ask for the moon 异想天开409.at a loss 茫然,不知所措410.at a time 一次,每次411.be around 差不多412.be available to sb. 可用,可供413.be bound to 一定414.be capable of doing 能够415.be concerned with 关心…,涉足…416.by means of 用,依靠417.by mistake 错误地,无意地418.by no means 决不,并没有419.by oneself 单独地,独自地420.by reason of 由于421.by the way 顺便说说422.by virtue of 借助,由于423.by way of 经由,通过……方法424.call off 取消425.doubtful of /about 怀疑426.drop by / in 顺路拜访427.due to 由于,因为428.each other 互相429.easier said than done 说起来容易做起来难430.east of 在……东面431.equal to 相等,胜任432.equivalent to 等于,相当于433.essential to/for 必不可少434.even if/though 即使,虽然435.ever so 非常,极其436.every now and then 时而,偶尔437.every other 每隔一个的438.except for 除了……外439.expert at/in/on 善于440.face to face 面对面地441.faculty members 教职员工442.no more than 至多,同……一样不443.no more 不再444.on the whole 总的来说,大体上445.on time 准时446.on (an/the) average 平均,通常447.once (and) for all 一劳永逸地448.once again 再一次449.once in a while 偶尔450.once more 再一次451.once upon a time 从前452.one another 相互453.one's cup of tea 喜欢的人/物454.open to 不限制,开放的455. a big headache 令人头痛的事情456. a fraction of 一部分457. a matter of concern 焦点458. a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是459.absent from 不在,缺席460.abundant in 富于461.account for 解释462.accuse sb. of sth. 控告463.add to 增加(add up to)464.after all 毕竟,究竟465.agree with 同意466.ahead of time/schedule 提前467.ahead of 在……之前(ahead of time 提前)468.alien to 与……相反469.all at once 突然,同时470.all but 几乎;除了……都471.all of a sudden 突然472.all over again 再一次,重新473.all over 遍及474.all right 令人满意的;可以475.all the same 仍然,照样的476.all the time 一直,始终477.angry with sb. at/about sth. 生气,愤怒478.anxious about/for 忧虑,担心479.anything but 根本不480.apart from 除……外(有/无)481.appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求482.applicable to 适用于483.apply to 适用484.appropriate for/to 适当,合适485.approximate to 近似,接近486.apt at 聪明,善于487.apt to 易于488.around the clock 夜以继日489.as a matter of fact 实际上490.as a result(of) 因此,由于491.faithful to 忠实于492.fall flat 平躺在地上493.familiar to sb. 为……所熟悉494.familiar with sth. 熟悉,通晓495.far from 远非,远离496.fatal to 致命的497.give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌498.in a moment 立刻,一会儿499.in a sense 从某种意义上说500.in a way 在某种程度上。

英语四级常见的英语短语(总结)

英语四级常见的英语短语(总结)

英语四级常见的英语短语(总结)1.Go ahead - 前进,进行2.Look forward to - 期待3.Set up - 建立,创办4.Take up - 开始从事,占用5.Give up - 放弃6.Break down - 故障,崩溃7.Get through - 通过,完成8.Look up - 查找,向上看9.Put off - 推迟,延期10.Get on - 进展,继续11.Look after - 照顾,照看e across - 偶然遇见13.Take on - 承担,雇佣14.Hand in - 交上,上交15.Pick up - 捡起,学会16.Run out of - 用尽,耗尽17.Go on - 继续,发生18.Bring up - 抚养,提出19.Hold on - 等待,坚持20.Carry out - 执行,实施21.Put forward - 提出,提议22.Go over - 复习,仔细检查23.Go through - 经历,仔细检查24.Show off - 炫耀,卖弄25.Keep up - 保持,维持26.Take off - 起飞,脱下27.Take away - 带走,拿走28.Catch up - 赶上,追赶29.Put on - 穿上,戴上30.Set off - 出发,引爆31.Turn on - 打开,启动32.Turn off - 关闭33.Go off - 爆炸,离去34.Make up - 组成,化妆35.Fill in - 填写36.Call off - 取消e up with - 想出,提出38.Make sense - 有意义,讲得通39.Get over - 克服,从...恢复40.Set out - 出发,开始41.Find out - 发现,查明42.Look up to - 尊敬,敬仰43.Stand out - 突出,显眼44.Go for - 选择,追求45.Settle down - 安定下来,定居46.Break up - 分手,结束47.Turn out - 结果是,关掉48.Try on - 试穿49.Fall behind - 落后50.Hand out - 分发,散发51.Go ahead - 前进,进行52.Keep on - 继续,坚持53.Take in - 吸收,理解54.Show up - 出现,露面55.Go by - 经过,凭借56.Check in - 登记,办理入住手续57.Point out - 指出,指明58.Go with - 与...相配,与...一起去e up - 发生,提出60.Bring in - 带来,引进61.Put out - 熄灭,发布62.Look on - 旁观,看待63.Go through with - 坚持到底,完成64.Get along with - 与...相处65.Set about - 着手,开始66.Look into - 调查,研究67.Run into - 偶然遇见68.Put up with - 忍受,容忍69.Show around - 带领参观70.Drop out - 退学,辍学71.Break in - 闯入,插嘴72.Look back - 回顾,回想73.Get away with - 逃脱惩罚,侥幸成功74.Turn down - 拒绝,调低75.Take over - 接管,接收76.Get off - 下车,脱离77.Catch on - 流行,受欢迎78.Catch sight of - 看见e down with - 染上(疾病)80.Bring about - 导致,引起81.Drop off - 放下,熄灭82.Pull off - 脱下,实现83.Hold back - 阻挡,抑制84.Count on - 依靠,指望85.Turn up/down - 调高/调低86.Die out - 灭绝,逐渐消失87.Give away - 赠送,泄露88.Hold up - 阻碍,举起89.Keep away - 远离90.Set in - 开始,到来91.Look out - 当心,注意92.Hold off - 推迟,阻挡93.Call up - 打电话,召集94.Run over - 撞倒,复习95.Look into - 调查,研究96.Think over - 仔细考虑97.Hand down - 传递,下达98.Keep back - 保留,隐瞒99.Turn in - 上交,归还100.Take on - 承担,呈现。

大学英语四级短语

大学英语四级短语

大学英语四级短语篇1:大学英语四级常用短语51.as far as 远至,到...程度52.as for 至于,关于53.as follows 如下54.as if 好像,仿怫55.as good as 和...几乎一样56.as usual 像平常一样,照例57.as to 至于,关于58.all right 令人满意的;可以59.as well 同样,也,还60.as well as 除...外(也),即...又61.aside from 除...外(还有)62.at a loss 茫然,不知所措63.at a time 一次,每次64.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不65.at all costs 不惜一切代价66.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何67.at all times 随时,总是68.at any rate 无论如何,至少69.at best 充其量,至多70.at first 最初,起先71.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来72.at hand 在手边,在附近73.at heart 内心里,本质上74.at home 在家,在国内75.at intervals 不时,每隔...76.at large 大多数,未被捕获的77.at least 至少78.at last 终于79.at length 最终,终于80.at most 至多,不超过81.at no time 从不,决不82.by accident 偶然83.at one time 曾经,一度;同时84.at present 目前,现在85.at sb's disposal 任...处理86.at the cost of 以...为代价87.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布88.at the moment 此刻,目前89.at this rate 照此速度90.at times 有时,间或91.back and forth 来回地,反复地92.back of 在...后面93.before long 不久以后94.beside point 离题的,不相干的95.beyond question 毫无疑问96.by air 通过航空途径97.by all means 尽一切办法,务必98.by and by 不久,迟早99.by chance 偶然,碰巧100.by far 最,...得多篇2:大学英语四级常用短语put across/over 解释清楚;做成(交易)put up with 忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)put up 举起;安装;张贴;建造,搭起,支起;为….提供住宿;进行(抵抗);提高(价格);提名put to (船只顺避风等而)靠岸put through 使穿过;使从事;接通(电话),为…接通电话put out 熄灭;关(灯);出版;伸出;生产put on 穿上;上演;教唆;增加(体重)put off 推迟,拖延;阻碍put in 花费;正式提出put aside 储存,保留;把…放在一边,暂不考虑put forward 提出(要求、事实等)put down 记下;镇压;杀死put away 把…收起;储存,积攒put sb. out of job 使某人失业put one’s feeling into words 用语言表达感情made up of 由…组成,由…构成make it 办成,做到,成功;赶上,及时达到make believe 假装,假扮make of 理解,推断make up to 接近;巴结;向…求爱make up for 补偿,弥补make up 拼凑;组成;补偿;捏造,临时编造,虚高;化装;和解make as if 假装;装作make over 把(财产)转让;改造make away (急忙)离去;逃走make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费make off with 携…而逃make for 走向,向…前进;冲向make down 改小(衣服)make beds 铺床叠被make out of 用…制造出;理解make out 开列;书写;辩认出make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑home/foreign make 本国/外国制造make one's way 前进;成功,发迹篇3:大学英语四级短语1.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology2.apt at 聪明,善于3.whats your problem? 你怎么了你?(用于指责)4.做出共同努力make joint efforts5.tahorw light on 阐明,使了解6.随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people‘s living standard7.make use of 使用,利用8.反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance9.承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure10.what about it 。

四级英语短语精选500个

四级英语短语精选500个

四级英语短语精选500个1. A change of pace: a break from routine2. A piece of cake: something very easy3. Absence makes the heart grow fonder: being apart from someone makes you love them more4. Add fuel to the fire: to make a situation worse5. All ears: eager to listen6. All over the place: disorganized or chaotic7. An arm and a leg: very expensive8. At the drop of a hat: immediately or withouthesitation9. Back to the drawing board: to start over10. Barking up the wrong tree: pursuing a mistaken or misguided line of thought11. Beat around the bush: avoiding the main point12. Bite off more than you can chew: to take on more than you can handle13. Bite the bullet: to face a difficult situation with courage14. Break a leg: good luck15. Break the ice: to initiate a conversation or ease tension16. Bring someone to their knees: to overwhelm or defeat someone17. Burn the midnight oil: to work late into the night18. Call it a day: to stop working for the day19. Can't hold a candle to: to be much less capable or inferior20. Catch-22: a situation with conflicting requirements that make it impossible to achieve a desired outcome21. Clear the air: to resolve misunderstandings22. Close to home: emotionally affecting or relevant23. Cold feet: nervousness about a decision or event24. Cut corners: to take shortcuts25. Cut to the chase: to get to the point quickly26. Dead on arrival: something that is destined to fail27. Devil's advocate: someone who argues against a proposal to explore potential issues28. Don't count your chickens before they hatch: don't assume success before it's certain29. Don't judge a book by its cover: don't judge something by its appearance30. Draw the line: to set a limit31. Dress to kill: to dress very impressively32. Drop in the bucket: a small or insignificant amount in comparison to what is needed33. Eat your heart out: to be very envious34. Elephant in the room: an obvious issue that is being ignored35. Every cloud has a silver lining: every bad situation has some positive aspect36. Face the music: to accept the consequences of one's actions37. Fair weather friend: someone who is only a friendduring good times38. Fall on deaf ears: to be ignored39. Far from the tree: very different from one's family or origin40. Fight fire with fire: to respond to a problem with the same methods used to cause it41. Fish out of water: someone who feels out of place42. Fly by the seat of your pants: to do something without a plan43. Follow your heart: to do what you feel is right44. Force of nature: someone or something that is very powerful and cannot be controlled45. Full of hot air: someone who talks a lot without substance46. Get the ball rolling: to start something47. Give and take: the process of compromise48. Give someone a break: to stop bothering someone49. Give someone the benefit of the doubt: to assume the best about someone50. Go the extra mile: to make a special effort [Continued...]。

大学英语四级CET4词组大全

大学英语四级CET4词组大全

1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. Interest in the long run60…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …68.有利有弊 every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person.70.重视 attach great importance to…71.社会地位 social status72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of1.at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。

大学英语四级短语(四级必背)

大学英语四级短语(四级必背)

大学英语四级短语(四级必背) abound in盛产,富于,充满be about to即将(做)above all首先,首要,尤其是XXX专心致力于…XXX…富于,…丰富by accident偶然in accordance with与…一致;按照,根据according as根据…而…according to根据…所说;按照account for说明(原因等);解释on account of因为,由于on no account决不XXX考虑;重视XXX惯于act for代理act on按照…而行动XXX使行动起来take action采取行动;提出诉讼add up加算,合计XXX别的be adequate for适合admire to do sth.(美口)很想做某事admit to承认XXX在前面;预先take advantage of趁…之机,利用affect to假装for ages长期agree to同意,商定ahead of在…前面,先于;胜过go ahead前进;干吧XXX通过航空途径XXX与…相同,与…相似all along始终,一直,一贯all in all总的说来;头等重要的all over到处,遍及;全部结束at all完全,根本;到底not at all根本不;一点也不XXX.控告(某人某事)be acquainted with开始认识;开始了解act out演出put out of action使失去效用XXX适应add up to合计达,总计是XXX除…之外(还有)XXX粘附在…上;保持admit of容许有,有…余地be on the advance(物价)在上涨中in advance of在…的前面;超过advertise for登广告征求(寻找)某物afford to(买)得起(某物)agree on同意,赞成agree with同意,与…获得一致get ahead进步,获得成功aim for力争…,针对in the air在空中;未定after all毕竟,终究;虽然这样all but几乎,差一点all out竭尽全力all right行,可以;顺利;确实in all统共,合计allow for考虑到,估计到;体谅allow of容许(有…),容得leave alone听其自然,不要去管along with同…一道(一起)amount to总共达到;实际上是feel amused at以…自娱,逗…笑and all that诸如此类and so forth等等,如此等等and that而且and what not诸如此类,等等and then于是,然后one after another一个接一个地,依次地XXX互相地XXX(与某人)顶嘴,回嘴answer up应对迅速if any若有的话any longer再anything but除…以外任何事(物)XXX上诉XXX把…应用于approve of赞成,满意under arms在备战状态中arrive at到达(某地)as...as...象,如同,与…一样as for as就…而论,据…as good as简直(实践)已经as long as只要as well也,又may as well还是…的好ask after询问,问候assist in帮助(做某事)XXX.使(某人)确信(某事) XXX依附;参加党派XXX隶属于;喜爱;爱慕XXX达到(理想的状态) attend to专心;照顾,护理XXX对…关怀answer for对…负责;符合…at any rate不管怎样,反正in any case不论怎样any more再;较多些apart from除…之外(别无) apply for提出申请(或要求等) XXX致力于arm in arm手挽手地XXX起来进行武装斗争as a rule通常,普通(说来) XXX...不如…那样as for至于,就…方面说as if好象,仿佛as to至于,关于as well as(除…以外)也,既…又aside from(美)除…以外ask for请求,要求,寻求assist XXX帮助某人做某事attach to使属于,使插手XXX认为重要attend on照顾,侍候pay attention to注意;正视be available for有效on an average平均起来,普通说来XXX晓得,认识到,认识到right away立刻,马上XXX(前后)来回地,往返back XXX逐渐撤退退却XXX在…的背面;在…背后get back at报仇go back on扬弃(同伙等);食言go back to追溯到…back up 支持,援助;发展keep one's balance保持(身材)均衡lost one's balance落空均衡;心慌意乱off balance不平稳的,摇摆的based on以…为基础XXX记住(某事)bear out证实,证实beat down打垮,颠覆;杀(价)XXX up and down来回奔走to begin with第一,第一XXX相信,,主张belong to[bi'l08]属于;附属as best one can尽最大勉力best of all最(好),首先do one's best极力,勉力get the best of胜过,打赢make the best of充分利用(时间等) get the better of打败,智胜a bill of fare菜单;节目单do one's bit尽自己的一份力量black and blue(被打得)遍体鳞伤XXX怒视blow off吹掉,将(热水等)放出blow over经过;(云等)吹散blow up给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸boast of吹牛,自诩,born of源于;出生于on balance总的说来XXX夺得;赢得(奖品等)bear on对…施加影响;有关bear with宽容;耐心等待XXX击退,打退(进攻)begin with以…开始;开始于XXX代表…,为了…make XXX伪装,伪装for the best(完全)出于好意at XXX充其量,至多XXX处在最好状态do one's level best全力以赴had best最好,顶好for the better好转,向好的方向开展had better do sth.还是…好,最好还是…bit by bit一点一点地,渐渐every bit每一点,完全(一样)black out用墨涂掉(新闻)be to XXX该受责备;应该负责blow out吹熄(灯火等)blow one's top(美)气急败坏;发脾气on board在船(车、飞机)上border on接界;接近,十分像both...and...既…又…,不但…而且be bound to一定会…,必然…be bound up in热心于;忙于be bound up with与…有密切关系break away突然离开;逃跑,脱身break down打破;发生故障;中止break in训练;强行进入;打断break into闯进;突然…起来break off(使)折断;中断;断绝break out(战争等)爆发;逃出break through突破,冲垮;突围break up打碎;(关系)破裂XXX喘息;屏息out of XXX喘不过气来in brief简言之;以简约的形式bring back带回来,使恢复XXX提出(建议等);表现bring out使…表现出来;发布XXX使…团结起来XXX up XXX走在最背面build up树立;逐步建立;增大burn up(炉火等)烧旺起来burst out XXX突然笑起来mean business是当真的but for倘没有,要不是buy off拉拢by and by不久以后,将来by oneself单独;独自,自行call after追在…的后面叫喊call for请求,需要,发起call in收回(某物)call on访问;号召;号令cannot but不得不,不会不cannot help but不得不(接动词原形) be capable of有做出(某事)倾向的XXX当心,注意carry back运回;使回想起XXX轻松地做XXX带来;使(船)掉过头来bring down降低(温度等);使倒下XXX播种(庄稼等);出产XXX救活(病人)XXX;提出(供讨论)brush aside扫除(停滞等),无视burn out烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽XXX into XXX突然笑起来on business因事,因公be busy with忙于…button up扣,扣紧钮扣buzz off(俚)急忙离去by and large总的来说,大体上by far…得多;最最call XXX叫回来,收回(错话等)call forth唤起,引发call off叫走,叫开;取消call up征召(服役),动员cannot help不得不;忍不住cannot...too...越…越好care for关怀,看管;乐意take care of爱护,照顾,照料carry off拿走,夺去…的生命carry on继续开展,坚持下去carry out进行(到底),开展carry through举行(到底);贯彻a case in point一个恰当的例子in case假如;以免in case of假如,万一…n any case无论如何,总之in no case决不,无论如何不in the case of就…来说;至于in this case既然是这样cash in兑现;收到…的货款cash in on靠…赢利,伺机利用cast about for搜索,寻觅cast back回想,追溯catch at想抓住;渴望取得catch up with遇上;指出…出了过失cave in(使)下陷,坍塌be certain of确信,肯定for XXX肯定地;确凿地by XXX偶然,碰巧,意外地take one's XXX碰命运,听凭命运XXX掌管,负责,看管XXX办理登记手续,报到XXX up核对,检验clear away把…清除掉;(云)消失clear out把…清出(或出空)close about围住,包围close in包围;迫近;渐短come to a close竣事,停止XXX发生;(风等)改动方向XXX攻击;达到;获得XXX从旁走过;获得XXX申斥;惩罚XXX出来;涌现come into进入;得到come off(计划等)实现;举行cast aside消除,抛弃;废除XXX于,指望catch on相识,明白,变得流行be XXX对…特别感兴趣per cent百分之…be XXX一定做…make XXX(把…)弄确实,弄分明XXX冒险,投机in charge of主管,掌管,照管under the charge of在…掌管(或看管)之下XXX out结账后离开;检验及格XXX up使高兴,使高兴起来clear off消除,解脱(负担等)clear up消除(误会等);收拾整顿close down(工场等)封闭,开张close up关闭;堵塞;靠近XXX渐近竣事come across(越过…而)来到XXX在…之前来come down败落come for来接人;来取物come home回家;打中come of出身于;由…引起come on(劝说等)来吧;开始come out出版;传出;显现come round(非正式的)来访;绕道XXX经历(困难);获得成功come to苏醒;共计;达到XXX告竣协议;妥协,妥协XXX完成,达到come up走近;(从土中)长出come up against碰到(艰巨、否决等)come up to达到;吻合come up with追上,遇上;提出come what may不论发生什么事in common共用,公有,共同keep company with与…交往;和…亲热by comparison比力起来as concerns关于XXX假如…;在…前提下in consequence of由于…的缘故consist of由…组成,包含有on the contrary正相反contribute to有助于…,促成out of control落空控制XXX对付…,妥善处理at any cost不惜任何代价count on依靠;期待,指望count up把…加起来,共计in the course of在…期间,在…过程中cover up掩盖,掩饰credit with把…记入贷方cross off从…划掉,删去XXX贬低cry off取消(买卖、契约等)cut across抄近路穿过,对直通过cut down砍倒;消减;缩短cut into侵犯(利益等);削减cut out切掉;删掉;停止cut up切碎;齐根割掉XXX把…比作;与…相比较XXX与…比较be concerned with关心,挂念;从事于in consequence成效是,因此consist in在于;存在于consult with与…商量(协商)to the contrary意思相反的(地) beyond control无法控制under control处于控制之下at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of以…为价格count out点…的数a couple of一对,一双;几个of course自然,当然,无疑on credit赊(购)be burned to a crisp烧脆cross out删去,取消cry for哭着要;恳求XXX大声呼喊;大声抱怨cut back修剪(树枝等);削减cut in(汽车)超车,抢挡cut off切掉;堵截;阻隔XXX(抄近路)穿过;穿透XXX在危险中,垂危out of danger脱离危险in the dark在黑暗中;秘密地out of date过时的,陈旧的to date到此为止up to date现代的;直到最近的date back to追溯到;从…开始有day in day out日复一日地,天天day after day日复一日地every other day每隔一天have one's day交运;正在得意的时候one day(过去或未来的)某一天the other day在不久前某天to a day一天也不差a good deal许多,大量;…很多deal out分配,分给make a deal with与…做买卖;和…妥协XXX.欠某人的债XXX for作对…有益的决定XXX献(身);把…用在…XXX离开,起程;开出XXX from把…从…上卸下play the devil with弄糟…;使失利die away变弱;逐渐平息die from由于…而死,因…致死die off一个个死掉make a difference有影响,有关系make no difficulties不留难;透露表现无贰言dig in掘土以参进(肥料等)dig up掘起;挖出in all XXX向五湖四海XXX讨厌on display展出in the distance在远处,远方的do XXX对待(某人)do for对…有效;照应do one's best尽力,尽最大努力without day不定期;无限制(休会)XXX经营deal with做买卖;处置惩罚;放置get into XXX借债,负债out of debt不负债XXX选定,决定XXX XXX以…为乐derive from取得;起源;由来in detail具体地XXX献身于;努力于die for渴想,切望die of illness病死die out消失,灭绝;熄灭in difficulties处境艰巨dig down挖下去;掘倒dig out掘出;挖掉dip into浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下have a XXX of不喜欢,讨厌make a display of把…一下XXX任某人处理do away with废止,去掉;弄死do down胜过;棍骗do sb. good帮助某人do one's bit尽一份力do up维修;使整洁;包扎do with与…相处;忍受;对付do without没有…也行;将就have sth. to do with和…有关;和…打交道do wrong做错;作恶,犯罪next door隔壁的;在隔壁out of doors在户外double back把…对折;往回跑double up弯着身子;把…对折no doubt无疑地,必定;很可能XXX使人对…产生怀疑without doubt无疑地,很可能down with打垮;把…拿下drag in把…拉进去XXX...of耗尽;用完XXX得出结论draw XXX拉到一边draw in(火车、汽车)进站XXX抽签,抽签决定draw out拉长;掏出(手帕等)draw up起草,制订dream up(凭想象)假造be in XXX喝醉了drink down以酒消(愁)drink up喝洁净,喝完XXX努力做(工作等)XXX赶出去drop by顺便走访,非正式访问drop on斥责,赏罚drop over顺便来访due to由于;应归于do duty for当…用,起作用off XXX上班dwell on细想;详细讲述be all XXX全神贯注地倾听着give one's ears不惜任何代价(要) get down to work认真开始工作drag on拖延;使拖延drain off流掉;渐渐枯竭draw away拉开;引开;离开draw back收回(已付关税等) draw into使卷入draw on吸收;利用;凭;戴上XXX结束;终结dream of梦到;XXX想;神往dress up穿上盛装be on XXX常常饮酒,酗酒drink to为…干杯,为…祝福drive at意指drive home用车把…送抵家drive up抬高drop off睡着;(让…)下车drop out退出,退学;掉落dry up(使)干涸in due course在适当的时候do one's duty尽职,尽本分on duty值班;上班each other互相(多用作宾语)give ear to听,倾听early or late迟早keep early hours早睡早起XXX谋生on XXX在天下上;终究,到底at ease自在自在;温馨,舒坦take it easy不严重;放松;松懈eat of吃…中的一部分eat off吃掉,腐烂掉at up吃完,吃光;耗尽XXX实行,实现,实施XXX开始生效,开始实行in effect实际上;正实行中take effect(药等)见效either...or或…或,不是…就是XXX使忙于,使从事于empty of短少,无come to an end告终,结束;完结end off竣事end up with以…而竣事on end连续地;竖着world without end永久,永久地XXX与…有事商谈XXX保护某人免受…XXX开始,着手equip with装备,配备XXX弄错了的;错误地at all XXX不论若何in any event不论怎样,不论若何for ever永远except for除…之外in excess of超过XXX勉力,极力at XXX归…付费find expression in在…中表现出来XXX在某种程度上clap XXX看见;注视keep one's XXX留心看着;保持警惕or else否则,要不然be out of employment赋闲be at the end到止境,达限度end in以…为结果end up结束,告终;竖着in the end最后,终于to the end of time永远XXX使从事于,使忙于XXX过得快活;玩得高兴enter into进入;插手;开始从事be equal to等于,相当于XXX错误地even if纵然,纵然even now即使在现在in the event of如果…发生,万一for example例如go XXX走极端in exchange for交换expect of对…盼望(请求)go to the expense of为…的目标费钱give expression to表达出,反映catch sb.'s eye引发(某人)注目keep an eye on照看;留神run one's eyes over扫视,浏览see eye to eye看法完全一致face to face面对面(的)地;对立地face up to勇敢地对付;大胆面向in face of面对;纵然,即使make a face(表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact事实上,其实in fact其实,实际上in point of实际上,就事实而论fail in在…不足,疏忽fail to不能,记忆without fail必定,务必XXX确实,的确keep XXX守信,忠于fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall for爱上,迷恋;受骗fall in with偶尔遇到;同意,赞许fall out争吵;闹翻;结果XXX失败,成为泡影fall under受到(影响等);被列为as far as…那么远,直到;至于far and near远近,到处,四面八方in so far as(程度等)就…;至于XXX(人、物)合于时尚XXX赞成,支持;有利于fear for为…担心XXX以…为食品(能源)feed with加上(油、煤等)XXX感到想要做XXX感觉能继承a good few相当多,不少quite a few相当多,有相当数目figure out计算出;估计;理解fill in添补,填写,临时期替fill up填补;装满ind out查明;找到;发现finish up with以…竣事;最后有…break XXX背信,背弃fall XXX落在…背面,跟不上fall in love爱上某人fall into落入;陷于;河流注入fall out of摒弃(气等)fall to动手;开始攻击a far cry遥远的间隔XXX…;无疑地far from远离,决不,完全不so far迄今为止do XXX给某人以恩惠out of favour失宠;不受欢迎for fear of由于害怕;恐怕,以免feed up供给…营养be fed up吃得过饱;对…极厌倦XXX试探出,摸清a few少量,一些no fewer than不少于figure on把…估计在内;指望figure up计算…,把…总加起来fill out填好,填写;使长大find oneself发觉自己的处境finish up竣事;完成XXX完成,结束catch fire着火,烧着fire up(突然)生气,勃然大怒on fire 起火;(喻)非常激动set fire to使燃烧,点燃at first最初,首先,开始时候first and foremost首要地,首先first of all首先,第一first or last(古)迟早,早晚fish out 捞出;把…中的鱼捕尽fix one's eyes on注意,注视fix up修补,修理好;解决flame out突然冒火焰flare up突然烧起来;突然发怒fly into a XXX大发脾气,勃然大怒in focus核心瞄准;模糊as follows如下XXX坚持到底be fond of爱好by force凭借暴力;强迫地put...in force施行…;使…奏效and so forth等等free from不受…影响的set free释放,使获得自由be friends with与…交友(友好) make friends with与…交朋友be full of充溢in full足够,实足in full swing活跃;正在全力进行for the XXX从今以后,在今后in the XXX将来generation gap代沟get about走动;旅行get across使经由过程,使被相识get along with与…友好相处;有希望get at到达;了解;查明get by通过;走过,侥幸躲过get down to开始当真考虑或看待flash out突然说,突然表现出来XXX使眼睛凝视,会合out of focus核心没有瞄准;恍惚follow out贯彻;把…探究到底follow up穷追(猎物等)on foot步行;在举行中in force(法律)有效的;大批地XXX忘记free and easy不拘形式的;随意的free of无…的;解脱了…的freeze up(使)冻结keep friends with与…保持友好in front of在…前面,面对to the full完全地;完全地make fun of取笑,嘲笑in XXX今后,以后gain on跑得比…快;逼近in general通常,普通地说get above oneself变得自高自大get along过活;相处融洽;进展get around规避(法律等);走动get away逃脱;离开;出发get down从…下来;下车;写下get in播种;收(税等);到达get into对…发生兴趣;卷入get into the act插手…以便得到好处get off下车;离开;开始get on骑上(马等);过活get on to知道;意识到get on with与…友好相处;继续干get one's hands on得到,找到;占有get out离去;(消息等)泄漏get out of躲避;解脱;改掉get over克制(艰巨等)get the better of占上风;克服;抑制get through到达;完成;接通电话get together聚集;会面;装配give away保守(隐秘等);增送give birth使诞生;生(孩子)give off发出或放出(蒸气等)give rise to产生;引起give way to让位于;给…让路go after追逐,追求;设法得到go all out全力以赶;鼓足劲头go around(消息)撒布;足够分配go by走过,放过;依照go for为…去;勉力获得go into进入;投入;调查go off离去;死;被发射go on继续下去,举行;接近go out of one's way特别操心(干事)go through经历;完成;检查go up上升;(物价等)上涨go without不享受be good at善于,擅长于good for有效的;值…;胜任on the grounds of以…为理由;根据grow up成熟;成年;逐渐形成on guard站岗,值班be in the habit of有…惯(或脾气) get up起床;爬上;达到give back归还;恢复;撤退退却give in投降;交上去;听任give out分发;发出(气味等)give up放弃;投降;抛弃go about从事,着手做;闲逛go ahead前进,领先;取得进展go along with附和;附合,支持go back on违反,毁(约)go down下去;(船等)下沉go in for从事于;热爱;追求go into action开始行动go off with拿去;抢走;拐走go out走出(房间等);歇工go over检查;从头至尾温go XXX相配;恋爱go with与…持同一看法;伴随as good as和…几乎一样for good永久地;一劳永逸地XXX向…抓去,想抓住grow on(惯)加深对…的影响XXX保证…不…XXX警惕,警戒;提防do one's hair(女子)做头发do up one's hair(女子)梳理头发lose one's hair脱发;发脾气in half成两半at hand在手边;在附近by hand用手;用手工的in hand现有在手头;在进行中on hand现有;在手边;临近hand down把…传下来;传给hand in交上;递上,交进hand in hand手拉手;联合hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out分派;把…拿出来hand over交出,移交;让与take a hand in参加;帮助XXX抓紧不放;坚持下去hang up把…挂起来;挂断XXX巧遇;偶然发现be hard up短缺,在急需中hardly any简直没有have a XXX玩得兴奋have back要回,收回have on穿着;有事;进行have to do with与…有关;和…打交道head on迎面地,正面地keep one's head保持镇静in good health身材好XXX接到…的信by heart熟记,牢记,凭记忆heart to heart坦率地lose heart丧失勇气(或自信心)in the heat of在(争吵)最激烈的时候XXX's XXX逃走,逃之夭夭can not help不由自主,不由得XXX帮助,帮忙with the help of在…的帮助下here and there到处,各处;偶然XXX与…握手XXX闲荡;聚在…临近XXX紧紧握住XXX碰劲be hard on sb.过于严厉对待某人go hard with sb.使某人难堪(或痛楚) XXX...刚…就…have a good time过得快乐,玩得高兴have no business没有权力或理由做某事have to不得不;必须head for朝…方向走去head up在…上加盖子lose one's head忙乱;被砍头hear of听到,听说XXX在内心里;实质上heart and soul全心全意地,完全地learn by heart记住,背诵lose one's heart to心被…俘去,爱上XXX'XXX紧跟在某人的后面under the heel of在...统治下,被 (XXX)help oneself自取所需(食物等)XXX在…匡助某人here and now此时此地get hold of一把抓住;掌握;得到hold...against记恨hold back踌躇,退缩不前,阻止hold down压制;抑制(热情等)hold in约束,抑制hold office担任公职hold on握住不放;保持下去hold on to紧紧抓住;控制,制止hold oneself in极力不叫hold one's own坚守住,不被打败hold out伸出;坚持;支持hold up举起;耽搁;抢劫hold water(等)盛得住水lay hold of握住;控制住;占有XXX向…透露表现敬意How about?…若何?…怎么样?XXX慌忙;立即,很快地XXX认为…等同于be ignorant of对…不晓得(相识)of importance重要,具有重要意义be in for参加(竞赛、考试等)be inferior to(质量等)比…差inquire after问起(某人)的健康情况for instance比方,比方,举例说by instinct凭(靠)本能XXX对…感(产生)兴趣XXX打扰(某人),妨碍at regular intervals每隔一定时间(距离) as it XXX似乎,可以说是in itself本质上,就其本身而言XXX时差反应XXX XXX相互合作,携起手来XXX up参军,入伍;联合起来judging by从…判断jump off开始,开始进攻just as正象;正当…的时候do justice公平对待;和…酷似at home在家,在国内;自在keep house管理家务;做家务hurry up(使)从速;迅速完成break the ice打破沉默if only只要;要是…就好XXX重视XXX对…作出改进;超过in and out进进出出inquire about讯问,探询探望inquire for询问(商店、地点等) instead of代替;而不是…in the interest of为了…的利益,为了interfere in干涉,干预at intervals不时;相隔一定的距离as it is事实上,既然如此by itself自动地;零丁地of itself自行(到来)do a good job好好干;干得好XXX参加(活动)play XXX.开某人的玩笑jump at仓卒接受,立即抓住just about差不多,简直just the same完全一样be XXX喜爱,对…着迷be XXX喜爱;渴想keep XXX 站开;使离开keep back留在背面;禁止;隐瞒keep company with和…交往keep down控制;压服;缩减开支keep from禁止;使免于;隐瞒keep in XXX记着keep off躲开;不让…接近keep on继续举行,重复地做keep out of躲开,(使)置身…以外keep to保持;固守(气等)keep to oneself保守隐秘,不与人来往keep under压制;控制keep up with跟上,不落后kind of(状语)有点儿,有几分drop to one's XXX跪下XXX撞倒;击落;拆除knock out敲空;(拳击中)击倒know better than很明白(而不至于)be known for因…而众所周知labour along缓慢而费力地前进have no lack of不缺乏at last最终,终于arly and XXX从早到晚XXX XXX…而发笑;嘲笑XXX over笑着谈论lay aside把…放在一边;储存lay off停止;(临时)解雇lay over涂,覆盖;压倒lead to通向,招致;引发take the lead为首,领先learn of听到;获悉…的事at least至少,最低限度leave alone不管,不理会;不打扰leave off(使)停止;停下来take leave of向…告辞keep up继续;保持,坚持kill off消灭,杀光XXX向…跪下,屈服于fall on one's XXX跪下(请求等) knock off把…敲掉;击倒;歇工know about相识,晓得…的情形be known as以…着名;被以为是be known to为…所知for lack of因缺乏;因没有XXX完全地;详尽地at the latest最迟,至迟eno later than不迟于…XXX off用笑摆脱(困境等)XXX(船)下水;开始新工作lay down放下;铺设(铁路)lay out花费;布置;摆开lay up贮存,储蓄;暂停使用lead up to把…一直率领到;招致learn from研究,向…研究learn off记熟,背下来in the least一点(也不),丝毫(不)leave XXX扬弃;留下;忘记照应leave out忽略,遗漏;省略XXX最后,终于go to great lengths竭尽全力no less than和…一样,不少于…none the less(尽管…)仍然let alone不干涉;不碰let down放下;降低;使…扫兴let go放开;开释;发射let in让…进入;放…出来let off放(炮);开(枪);宽恕let out放掉(水等),发出let up减小;(雨等)逐步停止on a level with和…同一水准lie down躺下;(故意)躺下不干lie in在于;临盆;睡懒觉XXX over等待以后处理in light of按照,根据;鉴于bring to life使复苏come to lifeto the life逼真地,维妙维肖light up照亮;点(烟)set light by轻视like any thing象什么似地;冒死地go beyond the limit超过限度XXX在一定范围之内in line成一直线;整洁;一致line up列队,使排成一行on the lips of在…中流传listen into收听;监听;偷听a little一些,少许;一点儿by little and little一点一点地,逐渐地not a little许多,很live on靠…生活;以…为食XXX经历过;度过;经受住live with接受;忍受;承认XXX把本人关在里面as long as达…以外,长达before long不久以后long before在…以前很久lie on依赖;压迫;折磨(人)lie up卧床;(船)入坞all one's life一生,一生复苏过来for life终身throw light on sth.解释,阐明make light of轻蔑,藐视and the like等等,以及诸如此类XXX up使柔软;柔和一下身材to the limit到顶点,到最大限度XXX无限(制)地in line with跟…一致;符合link up把…连(衔)接起来listen for等着听…(的声音) XXX听,倾听after a little过了一会儿little by little一点一点地,逐渐地live off住在…之外;靠…生活live out活过(某一段时间)live up to无愧于;做到;吻合be located in位于…,座落在…lock out把…关在外面XXX(把日期)最多,最晚in the long run从久远来看,最后long for渴望long since好久从前;好久以来no longer不再,已不so long as只需,假如;既然look after照应;目送;卖力处置惩罚look at看着;凝视;察看look back回顾;追念;停止不前look down on鄙视,看不起look for寻觅,寻求;指望look forward to渴望,期待;预期XXX顺便探望,顺便访问look into观察;调查;窥视look on旁观;寓目;面向look out 留神;朝外看;看管look over从…上面看过去;搜检look round掉头看;参观;察看XXX(重新至尾)浏览;复look to看管;留心;指望look up向上看;查出look up to sb.尊敬,敬佩lose heart灰心,灰心lose no time立即lose sight of看不见at a loss困惑;亏本地XXX…不起作用a lot of大量,许多;非常lots of大量,许多lots and lots许许多多(的)be in love with跟…恋爱fall in love with相爱,爱上…make love to向…表示爱情at lowest至少,最低XXX忠于in the main基本上,大体上major in专攻,专修made up of由…组成,由…构成make as if假装;装作make away(急忙)离去;逃走make away with携…而逃;摧毁;浪费make beds铺床叠被make down改小(衣服)make for走向,向…前进;冲向make fun of嘲笑;开…玩笑make off with携…而逃make one's way前进;成功,发迹make out开列;书写;辩认出make out of用…制造出;理解make over把(财产)转让;改造make up拼凑;组成;补偿make up for补偿,弥补make up to接近;巴结;向…求爱a good many大量的,许多,相当多many a许多的,一个又一个的mark down记下;标低(商品)价目mark off划分出mark out划分出;规划mark out for使…注定要mark time原地踏步,停止不前mark up把…标出in the mass总体上,整个儿地the mass of大多数,大部分as a matter of fact事实上;其实no matter无论(…),不管(…)may as well最好,不妨by all means尽统统办法;一定by means of用,凭借,依赖by any means不论若何by no means决不,并没有measure up及格,吻合尺度measure up to吻合,达到,够得上take one's measure量尺寸;端详,估量meet up with偶尔遇见XXX(偶尔)遇见;碰到XXX凭记忆in memory of记念…not to XXX更不必说XXX对…表示怜悯bear in XXX记住keep one's mind on专心于XXX you听着,请注意by XXX错误地mix up混全,殽杂;搞XXXfor the XXX暂时;目前XXX一…就…no more不再;不再存在;也不more than ever超出任何时候not more than最多;不比…更at most最多,至多,不超过XXX about走来走去,老是搬家XXX继续前进make much of重视;充分利用much more更加,况且not so much...as...与其说是…不如说是…without so much as以至于不…on the nail立即;当场;在讨论中by the name of名叫name after用…的名字作名字in nature性质上;实际上make mention of提及XXX在…支配下make a mess of把…弄糟change one's XXX改动主见make up one's XXX决定,下决心never XXX没关系,不妨事XXX把…错认为at XXX现在,现在;那时XXX立即,立刻XXX或多或少;左右no XXX...不外;同…一样不more often than not经常,在更多情形下what is more而且;更重要的是make the most of充分利用;极其正视XXX off离去,走掉as much as尽…那样多;差不多much less更不not much of a不是一个好的not think much of对…估价不高nail up把…钉牢;把(门)钉死by name名叫;用名字in the name of以…的名义;代表by nature生性,本性上XXX具有…的性质的near by在附近near to接(靠)近;几乎要not XXX远非,相差很远in the negative否定地,否决by all XXX高度不安,神经紧张lose one's XXX变得慌张,不知所措XXX...XXX...既不…也不…at night天黑时;在夜里by night在夜间;趁黑夜night after night一夜又一夜地night and day日以继夜地none but只有none the less仍然,依然not but that虽然make a note of把…记下来take notes记条记think nothing of把…看成平常give notice通知XXX notice of注意,留心from now on今后,从现在起now that既然,由于any number of许多to the number of合计数为…a hard XXX棘手的问题on occasion间或,有时off and on断断续续地,不时地all at once突然;同时;一起once for all一劳永逸地once more再一次,又一次only too非常,实在only that要不是…keep one's XXX留心看着;保持警惕open out(打)开;开发;表明come into operation施行;生效;开始工作XXX以便,为了…out of order不整洁;发生故障not at all不点也不;别客气not in the least毫不take note of注意(到)nothing but只要;只不外to say nothing of更不必说,更不用说have notice of接到通知now and then时而,不时just now现在,眼下;适才a number of一些,许多XXX多得数不清without number多得数不清的XXX引起occur to被想到and so on等等。

英语四级短语及常用词组大全

英语四级短语及常用词组大全

英语四级短语及常用词组大全1. at last 最后2. in the meantime 与此同时3. in other words 换句话说4. by the way 顺便说一下5. on the one hand 一方面6. on the other hand 另一方面7. in conclusion 总之8. for example 例如9. in my opinion 在我看来10. according to 根据11. as a result 结果12. in addition 此外13. in contrast 对比之下14. on the whole 总体而言15. in fact 事实上16. by all means 毫无疑问地17. as far as I know 就我所知18. keep in touch 保持联系19. catch up with 赶上20. take advantage of 利用21. make a difference 产生影响22. in general 一般来说23. go through 经历,经过24. be based on 基于25. be used to 习惯于26. get along with 与...相处27. make progress 取得进步28. take place 发生29. be aware of 意识到30. keep up with 跟上31. look forward to 期待32. go for it 去努力争取33. be responsible for 对...负责34. give up 放弃35. show up 出现36. at the same time 同时37. in the long run 从长远来看38. from time to time 时常39. in a word 总之40. by no means 绝不41. make sense 有意义42. in the end 最后43. take care of 照顾44. run out of 用光45. turn down 拒绝46. hold on 等一下47. look after 照顾48. figure out 弄清楚49. get rid of 摆脱50. come up with 提出。

四级英语短语

四级英语短语

以下是一些常见的四级英语短语:
1. Take care of: 照顾,注意
2. Make up: 弥补,编造
3. Look forward to: 期待,盼望
4. Settle down: 安定下来,安顿
5. Get rid of: 摆脱,除掉
6. Give up: 放弃,戒掉
7. Keep up with: 跟上,不落后于
8. Carry out: 执行,实施
9. Figure out: 弄清楚,理解
10. Stand out: 突出,显眼
11. Turn out: 结果是,证明是
12. Break down: 故障,崩溃
13. Speak up: 大声说出,发言
14. Look after: 照顾,照料
15. Catch up: 赶上,追赶
这些短语在英语四级考试中经常出现,熟练掌握它们的用法和意义将有助于提升你的英语表达能力。

记住,除了短语的意思,你还应该学习它们的用法和搭配。

大学英语四级短语

大学英语四级短语

大学英语四级短语大学英语四级必备短语备考英语四级,除了英语词汇的记忆,背诵常用的英语短语也是十分重要。

为了帮助大家复习英语四级考试,以下是店铺整理的大学英语四级短语,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。

大学英语四级短语篇1accuse…of…指控,控告近义词组:charge…with;blame sb. for sth.;blame sth. on sb.;complain aboutbe ashamed of以… 为羞耻assure sb. of sth. 向…保证, 使…确信get the better of打败,胜过(=defeat sb.)on behalf of以…名义 (=as the representative of)take advantage of利用(=make the best of, make use of, profit from)be capable of 能够, 有能的be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物dispose of处理掉近义词组:get rid ofin terms of按照, 根据, 在…方面近义词组:with regard to大学英语四级短语篇2be aware of意识到,知道近义词组:be conscious ofin view of考虑到(=considering)in the view of 按…的`意思be cautious of 谨防in charge of负责(某事) (=responsible for)in the charge of …由…管take charge of负责管理(照顾)近义词组:be / become responsible for convince sb. of使某人确信近义词组:persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲in favour of 赞成in ignorance of 不知道…be ignorant of 对…不了解,不知道inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的in the interests of 符合…的利益be interested in 对…感兴趣be of the opinion 持有…的看法下载全文。

大学英语四级词汇短语完整版

大学英语四级词汇短语完整版

大学英语四级词汇短语总归纳名词与介词的搭配1. 名词+aboutcomplaint about 抱怨concern about 关心,照顾doubt about (of) 对…的怀疑discussion about (of, on) 讨论information about 有关…的信息opinion about (on) 对…意见2. 名词+againstcomplaint against 控诉caution against 提防insurance against 保险precaution against 预防protection against 防护spite against 怨恨struggle against 与…斗争war against 对…的战争warning against 告诫3. 名词+foraffection for 对…的爱ambition for 有…的抱负anxiety for 焦虑,担心attraction for 吸引capacity for 做…的能力care for 关心,喜欢cause for …的起因consideration for 考虑contempt for 对…藐视cure for 治…的良药/疗法demand for 对…需求excuse for …的借口explanation for (of) 对…的解释fine for 因…而罚款longing for 渴望necessity for 对…的需求passion for 对…的酷爱preference for 偏好preparation for 准备punishment for 因…而受罚reason for …的理由regret for 因…而后悔reputation for …的名声request for 对…要求,请求requirement for …的要求,条件respect for 对…尊敬responsibility for 对…的责任substitute for …的替代品sympathy for 对…的同情talent for 有…的天赋4. 名词+fromabsence from 缺席divorce from 与…离婚,脱离retirement from 从…退休shelter from 躲避freedom from 摆脱relief from 免除,解除5. 名词+inbelief in 对…的信仰,信任break in 强行闯入;插嘴,打断change in 在…方面的变化decrease/fall/decline/drop in 在…方面的减少increase/rise in 在…方面的增加delight in 喜欢faith in 对…信任progress in 在…方面的进步success in 在…上的成功trust in 对…的信任6. 名词+intodevelopment into 发展成inquiry into 对…调查、询问insight into 对…深刻理解,洞见investigation into 对…的深入调查research into 研究study into 对…的研究7. 名词+ofattack of 患…病care of (=in care of) 由…转交command of 对…精通,掌握doubt of 对…怀疑dream of …的梦想the idea (thought) of 对…想法impression of 对…的印象intention of …的意图lack of 缺少neglect of 对…的疏忽opinion of 对…的看法8. 名词+onattack on 攻击authority on …方面的权威comment on 对…发表评论congratulation on 祝贺dependence on 依赖effect on 影响emphasis on 对…强调impact on 影响(leave/make an) impression on对…留下印象improvement on 对…的改进influence on 对…的影响judgement on 根据…的判断lecture on 有关…的讲座mercy (pity) on 怜悯operation on 给…动手术pressure on 对…的压力reliance on 依赖remark on 对…的评论9. 名词+overadvantage over 比…优越authority over 对(某人)的控制、管理权力choice over 先于…的选择,不选择…control over 对…的控制increase over 比…增加power over 对…的权力preference over 比…更喜欢,先于…的选择priority over 比…优先superiority over 比…优越,优于10. 名词+toaccess to 接近,…的通路accident to 发生于…的事故admission to 准许进入…answer to 对…回答approach to …的方法assent to 同意attention to 对…的注意attitude to (toward) 对…态度blindness to 对…不知clue to …的线索contribution to 对…的贡献door to 通向…的门entrance/entry to 通向…的入口exception to …的例外exposure to 接触,暴露于gratitude to 对…感激guide to …的指南indifference to 对…无动于衷introduction to …入门,介绍,引见key to …的答案,…的关键marriage to 与…结婚monument to …的纪念碑objection to 反对opposition to 反对preface/forward to …的前言reply to 答复respond to 对…的回答,答复;对…响应,反应;(药物)有效resistance to 抵制…ratio to 与…之比right to …的权力solution to …的答案traitor to …的叛徒,背叛…11. 名词+withacquaintance with 与…认识alliance with 与…联盟bargain with 与…讨价还价chat with 与…闲谈coincidence with 与…的巧合collision with 与…相撞connection with 与…相关consultation with 与…协商conversation with 与…交谈correspondence with 与…通信familiarity with 与…熟悉harmony with 与…和谐the matter with …有问题/麻烦patience with 对…耐心形容词与介词的搭配1. 形容词+aboutanxious about 担心,挂念cautious about 谨慎,小心对待careful about 讲究,重视certain about 对…有把握enthusiastic about 热心于happy about 因…而高兴nervous about 担心,害怕;因…而紧张particular about 对…讲究,挑剔2. 形容词+atamazed at 对…惊讶angry at (about) 对…生气apt at 善于bad at 不善于clever at 擅长于clumsy at 做…很笨拙disappointed at 对…失望excellent at 极其擅长于expert at 专于…famous at …的名手good at 擅长于,精于…impressed at 对…印象深刻offended at 因…而生气quick at 敏于slow at 在…方面迟钝ready at 善于3. 形容词+foradequate for 适合于anxious for 急切地盼望bound for 开往…的competent for 能胜任…的convenient for 对…方便crucial for 对…起决定作用的eager for 急切地盼望famous for 因…而著名fit for 适合于good for 对…有益known for 对…应负责qualified for 对(工作等)称职ready for 准备responsible for 对…负责4. 形容词+fromabsent from 缺席,未出席different from 与…不同distinct from 与…有差别free from 免于,不受…影响immune from 免除…的,不受…影响的safe from 不受…危险的separate from 与…相分离的5. 形容词+inabsorbed in 全神贯注于constant in 对…/在…上忠贞不渝、锲而不舍confident in 对…信任deficient in 缺乏excellent in 优于…,在…方面非常优秀expert in 专长于fortunate in 有幸于involved in 卷入,与…与牵连proficient in 在…方面很熟练,精于skillful in 善于slow in 在…方面很慢/迟钝successful in 在…方面成功6. 形容词+ofafraid of 担心,害怕ashamed of 为…感到羞耻appreciative of 感谢…aware of 知道,了解capable of 能…,可能…characteristic of 是…的特点,为…所特有careful of 对…爱护,珍惜composed of 由…构成conscious of 意识到critical of 批评,挑剔envious of 对…嫉妒exclusive of 排除,不计… 在内fond of 喜欢free of 免除…的,不受…影响的frightened of 害怕…的full of 充满…的glad of 为…而高兴guilty of 犯有…罪的ignorant of 不了解…,不知道…,对…无知的inclusive of 包括…independent of 独立于indicative of 表示…的jealous of 对…嫉妒的made (up) of 由…制成proud of 为…而自豪scared of 对…害怕sensible of 可觉察出…short of 缺乏…的sick of 厌烦,讨厌…的suggestive of 暗示…的sure of 确信…suspicious of 对…怀疑的tired of 对…感到厌烦typical of 是…的特点worthy of 值得…的7. 形容词+ondependent on 依靠keen on 迷恋intent on 一心一意做hard on 对…苛刻reliant on 依赖于…stern on 对…严厉8. 形容词+toadj acent to 与…毗邻alike to 与…一样contrary to 违反,相反drawn to 被吸引到equal to 等于…familiar to 是…所熟悉的immune to 对…有免疫力,不受影响indifferent to 对…不在乎inferior to 劣于…,低于…liable to 有…的倾向loyal to 忠于…next to 邻于…obedient to 服从于opposed to 反对peculiar to 为…所特有preferable to 比…更好prior to 先于,早于related to 与…有关系relevant to 与…相关的resistant to 抵制…responsible to 对…有反应sensitive to 对…敏感的second/secondary to 次于,从属于similar to 与…相似subject (ed) to 受…影响subordinate to 从属于superior to 比…更高(或更优)tied to 过分依赖于,系于true to 忠实于used to 习惯于9. 形容词+withangry with 与(人)生气associated with 与…相关联busy with 忙于compatible with 与…相容、兼容的consistent with 与…一致content with 满足于disappointed with (sb./sth.)对…失望faced with 面临familiar with 对…精通,熟悉flush with 充满,富于frank with 对…坦率friendly with 与…友好identical with 与…相同ill with 生…病impressed with 对…印象很深incompatible with 与…不相容的(不一致的) patient with 对…耐心popular with 为…所喜闻乐见wrong with 出故障动词与介词的搭配1. 动词+aboutargue about 就…争论,辩论bargain about 就…讨价还价debate about 就…辩论dispute about 就…进行争议inquire about 询问,打听2. 动词+afterask after 问安chase after 追逐go after 设法得到、追求inquire after 问候look after 照料run after 追赶see after 照顾,留意take after 长得像name (sth./sb.) after 根据…命名3. 动词+O+asacknowledge sth./sb. as 承认…是choose sth./sb. as 作为…选取classify sth./sb. as 把…分作define sth. sb. as 把…定义为depict sth./sb. as 把…描述为describe sth./sb. as 把…描述为elect sth./sb. as 把…选作employ sth./sb. as 雇/用…来充当express sth./sb. as 把…表达为interpret sth./sb. as 把…解释为look on sth./sb. as 把…视作name sth./sb. as 把…命名为picture sth./sb. as 把…描述成recognize sth./sb. as 认出…是refer to sth./sb. as 把…称作是represent sth./sb. as 描绘、声称…为see sth./sb. as 把…视作treat sth./sb. as 把…当作…对待use sth./sb. as 把…用作view sth./sb. as 把…视作4. 动词+atarrive at 到达call at 访问(地)drive (get) at 意旨,用意keep at 坚持laugh at 嘲笑look at 注视run at 攻击5. 动词+bycome by 偶然遇见,弄到cut by 削减,少了decrease by 减少了expand by 扩大了fall/rise/drop by 下降/上升/下跌go by 依照increase by 增加了…profit by 受益于…stand by 支持,信守6. 动词+foract for 代理account for 说明…的原因(用途等);占(比重) apply for 申请arrange for sb. (to do sth.)安排sb. (做某事)call for 要求care for 挂念change/alter for the better/worse好转/变坏fall for 受…的骗,上…的当7. 动词+frombenefit from 受益于come from 来自/源于derive from 产生于,起源于develop from 由…发展而来differ from…(in sth.)在…方面与…不同hear from sb. 收到…的信learn from 从…学习,向…学习result from 产生于,起因于keep from 克制,忍住,抑制profit from 从…谋利range from…to… 从…到…不等refrain from 忍住不,戒除resign from 从…辞职,辞退(工作)result from 产生于shelter from 躲避stem from 起源于suffer from 受…之苦vary from…to…(between…and…)因…而异,从…到…变动dissuade sb. from 说服sb. 不做distinguish…from 区别…与…excuse sb. from给sb. 免去,同意sb. 不做某事keep…from 使…不…prevent…from 防止…做某事prohibit sb. from 禁止sb. 做某事protect sth./sb. from保护sth./sb. 不受…伤害remove sth./sb. from把sth./sb. 从…弄走restrain sth./sb. from阻止sth./sb. 做某事save sth./sb. from把sth./sb. 从…中救出来separate sth./sb. from(把…)现…分离开shelter sth./sb. from掩护sth./sb. 免受…袭击sth./sb. shield sth./sb. from遮挡sth./sb. 以保护sth./sb.8. 动词+in, intobelieve in 信任,信赖break into 打断consist in 在于deal in 经营engage in 从事,参加indulge in 肆意从事,沉迷于interfere in 干涉,插手lie in 在于look into 调查;窥视originate in 起源于participate in 参加persist in 坚持reside in 存在于,归属于result in 导致run into 偶然遇见;碰撞succeed in 成功turn into 把…变成coax sb. into 哄骗sb. (做某事) convert…into 把…改变成deceive sb. into 欺骗某人(做某事) force sb. into 强迫某人(做某事) frighten sb, into 吓唬某人去(做某事) insert…into 把…插入lead…into 把…引入make…into 把…制成mislead sb. into 误导…进入persuade sb. into 说服某人(做某事) pitch…into 把…扔/掷入…shock sb. into 把…震惊得…talk sb. into 说服某人(做某事) tempt sb. into 引诱sb. (做某事) translate sth. into 把…译成trick sb. into 诱使某人(做某事) turn…into 把…变成9. 动词+ofapprove of 赞成avail of 利用boast of 夸耀complain of 抱怨consist of (=be composed/made of)由…组成doubt of 怀疑tire of 厌倦inquire of 询问speak of 谈及accuse sb. of 指控sb. (犯有某过错)assure sb. of 使某人确信…,向某人保证…convince sb. of 使某人相信…inform sb. of 通知某人某事notify sb. of 通知某人某事persuade sb. of 使某人相信…remind sb. of 使某人想起某事suspect sb. of 怀疑某人(有某过错)tell sb. of 告诉某人某事warn sb. of 警告某人(有某危险)clear…of 清理掉…上的(某物)cure sb. of 治愈sb. 的(病)deprive sb. of 缓解sb. 的…,使sb. 减轻/缓解…free sb. of 使sb. 摆脱/消除…purify…of 为…清除,通过纯化使…摆脱relieve sb. of 使sb. 解除/免除…rid sb. of 使sb. 摆脱rob sb. of 抢走sb. (某物)strip sb. of 剥夺sb. (某物)ask sth. of sb. 向sb. 请求sth.beg sth. of sb. 向某人恳求sth.demand sth. of sb. 向sb.要求索取sth.expect sth. of sb. 指望、期待sb. 做sth.request sth. of sb. 向sb. 要求/请求sth.require sth. of sb. 需要sb. (做)某事,向sb.要求sth. want sth. of sb. 要sb. (做)某事10. 动词+on, up onattend on 侍候bear (up) on 与…有关center on (around) 集中于,以…为中心call on 拜访(人),号召come upon 突然发生concentrate on 集中,专心于count on 依赖,指望debate on 就…进行辩论depend (up) on 依靠dawn (up) on 渐渐被理解dispute on 在…方面进行争辩dwell on 细想,详述exist on 靠…生存feed on 以…为主食figure on 指望,打算focus on (使…)集中于…hit (up) on 意外发现insist on 坚持live on 以…为生pick on 批评,讥笑rely on 依靠settle on 决定;停栖于…之上tell on 影响,泄漏touch (up) on 谈到,涉及turn on 视…而定wait on 侍候base sth. on 把…建立在…之上consult sb. on 就…请教sb.expend/spend sth. on 把sth.花去(做)某事上impose sth. on sb. 把…强加在sb.上keep an eye on 密切关注keep one’s m ind on 专心于lay (one’s) hands on 拿到,抓到11. 动词+overdispute over 就/为…争辩get over 复习look over 查看,审阅;看一遍quarrel over 为…争吵run over 从…上辗过;浏览12. 动词+throughcome through 成功,做完;经历…仍活着get through 结束,完成;及格help through 帮助sb. 渡过(难关)look through 翻阅pull through 恢复,渡过(难关)put through 使通过see through 识破;负责帮助sb. 渡过(难关)13. 动词+toadapt to 适应于add to 增加,增长adhere to 坚持amount to 达到,等于appeal to 对…有吸引力apply to (向…)请求agree to 同意(建议)attend to 注意,从事于cling to 粘着,缠着come to 总计达conform to 遵守,与…保持一致confess to 承认contribute to 有助于,对…作出贡献correspond to 符合extend to 延伸到happen to sb. 某遭遇到…keep to 固守lead to 导致matter to sb. 对sb. 来说很重要object to 反对point to 指向,面指refer to 指,参考resort to 诉诸于,求助于see to 留心,注意;负责处理set to 开始大干起来stick to 坚持submit to 屈从,服从,顺从succeed to 继承switch to 转向turn to 变成;求助于yield to 向…屈服adapt oneself to 使自己适应adjust sth. to 调整sth. 以使之适应apply A to B 把A用之于B,把A敷于Battach A to B=(be attached to)使A附于Bcommit sth. to 把…交给/托给contribute much/a lot to sth.为…作出巨大贡献credit sth. to sb. 把sth. 归功于sb.devote sth. to 把…奉献于expose sth. to 使sth. 暴露于/接触extend sth. to 把sth. 延伸到leave sth. to sb. (be left to sb.)把sth. 留给sb.owe sth. to 欠…sth.;应把sth.归功于present sth. to sb. 把sth. 向sb. 引见;把sth.给予sb.relate A to B 使A与B相关refer sb. to sth. 让某人去参考sth.release sth. to 向…公布sth.reveal sth. to 把sth. 透露给shift sth. from…to… 使sth. 由…向…转变/过渡transfer sb. to 把sb.调到…(工作)transmit sth. to 把sth. 传送给14. 动词+withagree with 同意(人)associate with 与…交往coincide with 与…巧合collide with 与…相撞comply with 照…行事consult with sb. 与…商讨cope with 对付,处理correspond with 与…通讯couple with 与…配对deal with 处理disagree with 不同意go with 与…一致interfere with 干扰keep with 陪伴…留在…一起match with 与…相匹配proceed with 继续进行reason with 与…讲理remain with 保留在…身边sympathize with 同情do away with 去掉,废除lose contact with 与…失去联系acquaint sb. with 使sb. 认识/熟悉bother sb. with 用…来打搅sb.busy oneself with 使自己忙于charge sb. with 指控某人有…罪combine…with 使…与…相结合compare…with 把…与…相比connect…with 把…与…相连接contrast…with 使…与…相对照coordinate…with 使…与…相协调credit sth./sb. with 认为…应归功于sth./sb. exchange sth. with 用sth.与…相交换familiarize sb. with 使sb. 熟悉line sth. with 使sth. 布满(线状物),沿sth. 两侧排上…link…with 使…与…相连present sb. with 赠送sb. (sth.) relate…with 使…与…相关联常考介词短语by/from all accounts 大家一致认为,根据各方面所说of no account 无足轻重on all accounts 无论如何(not…) on any account 无论如何(都不)on every account (=on all accounts)无论如何on no account 决不by all means 务必,尽一切办法;完全可以by any means 无论如何by no means 决不by some means 通过某种方法,用某种办法at last 最后,终于at long last (=at last) 终于,久而久之in the long run 归根到底,终于in the end 最后by the end of 到…结束后all the time 一直,自始至终for a long time 长时间at the moment 此刻;暂时for a moment 片刻;暂时for the moment 目前in a moment 立即for an instant 一时in an instant 立刻,瞬间on the instant 立即,马上on occasion 间或;随时time and again 一再地,几次三番at intervals 不时,经常at regular intervals 每隔一定时间far apart 相隔很远in between 在中间by far (修饰比较级,最高级)…得多to (the full) 最大限度地in a way 在某种程度上by the way 顺便地,附带地说说in any way 无论如何,在任何方面in every way 在各方面,无论从哪方面说都in no way 决不in the way 挡道的,妨碍人的out of the way 离正道,出常规,偏僻at a loss 迷惑,不知所措at ease 自在;心安at hand 在手边,在附近;迫近,临近at heart 内心里at random 随意地,随便地by accident 偶然,无意中on purpose 故意地by itself/oneself 独立地,独自地by nature 生来,本来by right(s) 当然in association (with) (与…)协作/交往/联系in doubt 令人怀疑的,可疑的,抱着怀疑in general 一般;大体上in particular 特别地in person 亲自in private 秘密地in public 公开地,公然in question 所述的;有关的in response (to) 响应,应…而in vain 白费地;徒劳地in one’s absence/presence在某人不在的时候/当着某人的面in short supply (物资)供应不足in no mood to 没有心思(心情)做…in the belief that 相信…on the decline/fall 在下坡路上,在衰退中on the increase/rise 在增长中,在上升on the run 奔忙;在逃亡中on the wing 飞翔中;旅行中on the fours 匍匐着;爬着out of hand 立刻;不受约束,难以控制out of order 混乱,杂乱;发生故障;失调out of place 不适当的,不相称的out of practice 荒疏的;不开业的out of question 毫无疑问out of reach 够不着,力所不及out of stock 无存货,售空out of the question 不可能的,做不到的out of work 失业beyond compare 无与伦比的beyond deion 难以形容beyond one’s means 入不敷出beyond one’s reach/power力不能及beyond praise 夸不胜夸beyond one’s wildest dreams连做梦都不敢想的,怎么都想不到的beyond recognition 认不出的beyond repair 修不好的under arrest 在拘留中;被捕under control 在控制下under consideration 在考虑中under cultivation 在耕作中under discussion 在讨论中under investigation 在调查中under repair 在修理中under study 在研究中under treatment 在治疗/处理中under way 在进行中above all 尤其是,最重要的after all 究意;到底;毕竟all in all 全部地,整个地as a result 结果;因此as usual 照例,照常in a word 一句话,总而言之in conclusion 最后on an/the average 平均,平均来说on the contrary 相反地常考短语动词break away 摆脱(关系);逃脱break down (机器等)损坏,出故障;(谈判等)破裂;(人)垮掉break in 闯入,打断,插嘴break off 终止,中断break out 爆发,发生break through 突围,突破;重大突破,取得重大成果break up 打碎,粉碎;终止,结束;解放bring about 导致,引起bring back 使记起,归还bring down 降低,打倒bring forth 产生,引起(结果);提出,宣布bring forward 提出,提议bring off 完成,使成功bring on 带来,引起,帮助bring out 生产,制造;使显出,显露;出版,公布bring over 说服,使转变(思想)bring up 养育,培养call for 要求,需要call in 约请,叫进来call off 取消call on 拜访(sb.);号召,请求,呼吁(sb. to do sth.)call out 唤起,大声叫;向…挑战call up 召集,动员;打电话;使人想起care about 关心,操心,计较care for 照管,关心;喜欢,愿意carry forward 推进,发扬carry off 夺去(生命),夺得(奖牌等)carry on 继续进行下去carry out 执行,贯彻carry over 贮存下来,把…争取进来,说服catch on 理解,了解;受欢迎;被钩住catch up 急起直追,赶上catch up with 赶上clear away 清除,收拾;(云等)消散clear off 走开;驱逐;清偿clear out 清除,清理…的内部clear up 整理,收拾;解释,清除(误会等);(天气)放晴come about 发生;转身come across (仍然)碰见,发现come after 继…而来,跟踪而来come at 达到…接近;袭击come down with 得/患(病,尤指传染性疾病)而病倒come off 发生,举行;成功,奏效脱落come out 出现,显露,出版,发表结果是come over (从远处)过来;改变立场(to)come round 苏醒,复原;转向,改变主意come through 经历…仍活着;脱险,获得成功come to 苏醒;总计为come up 走近;长出,发芽;被提出来come up against 遭遇(困难或反对);迎击,与…相违背come up with 想出(计划,答案,回答等),提出count in 把…算在内count on 依靠,指望count out 点…的数;把…不算在内count up 把…相加count out 删去,取消cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut away 切/砍掉cut down (尤指数量,数额上)削减,减少,降低cut in 插嘴,打断;超车抢挡cut off 切断,中断cut out 割去,删去cut short 使停止,打断;缩减,截短cut up 切/砍碎,划破do over 重新做,收拾干净do away with 去掉,废除do up 修缮,整修;梳理,化妆do without 没有…也行drive at 意指,意欲drive away 驱走drive sb. back on sth.迫使某人使用他本人不愿用的(资源,方法等)drive down 压低,使…下降drive in 把…赶进,把…,敲入drive off 开走,击退drive up 抬高,使…上升fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall behind 落后,落后于…fall into 落入,陷于,分成fall off 从…上掉落,变坏,死亡fall out 争吵闹翻;结果是fall through 落空,失败fill in 填充,填写;临时代替fill into 填入fill out 填好,填写fill up 填满,填写find out 查明,弄清get at 够得着;意指get across (使)被了解,解释清楚get along 进展;相处;继续生活get away 走开,离开;逃脱get away with 侥幸做成(坏事)而逃脱get back to 回到,恢复到get by 过得去,尚可,差强人意过活get down 写下,记下get down to 开始认真对待,认真着手get in 进入,插(话);收获;到达进站get off 从…下来;脱下;起飞get off with (干坏事后)只得到…就逃脱重罚,免遭不幸get on (with) (与…)相处;(中断后)继续;进展get out (使)离开,出去;(消息等泄露;取出,除去get over 从(疾病,悲伤等)中恢复过来;克服(困难) get round to 抽时间来做…;经过一段时间的耽误后开始考虑…get through 完成(工作);渡(时间);花光(钱等);让人了解;接通电话get to 到达,着手get up 站立;起床give away 赠送;泄露give back 归还give in 认输,让步,屈服;交上,呈上give off 散出,放出give rise to 引起give up 停止,放弃;认输,投降give way to 让位于…;把…让给…give out 分发go after 追求go along with 赞同,支持;陪同前往go around 四处走动,绕道;(消息等)传开;足够分配go back on 违背go by (时间)过去;遵守,遵循go for 去请,去拿;适用于go in for 从事,爱好go into 调查,研究;从事,加入go off 爆炸,被发射;离开,走掉;断电go on 继续;发生go out 熄灭,停止;过时go over 仔细查看,检查;复习go through 遭受,经历(苦难等);审查、检查(法案等)被通过、批准go through with 完成,做完go up 上升;被炸(烧)毁go with 陪…一起行事;与…一致(协调)hand down 把…传下来hand in 交上,递交hand on 依次,传递hand out 分发,发给hand over 交出,移交hang about (around, round)闲荡,徘徊hang on 等待片刻,不挂断(电话)hang on to 紧紧抓住hang up 挂断(电话)hold back 踌躇,退缩不前;阻挡,阻止…发展;保守(秘密等),隐瞒hold off 延缓,延搁hold on 抓住不放;等一会儿;(电话)别挂hold on to 紧紧抓住,抓住不放;始终坚持hold out 伸出;坚持(要求),不屈服hold to 坚持,抓住hold up 阻挡,使停止;举起,承载keep back 隐瞒,保留;阻止,阻挡keep down 压缩,抑制;压制,镇压keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up (使)继续下去,(使)不停止;坚持,保持keep pace with 与…保持同速,并驾齐驱keep step with 与…保持同步,步调一致keep up with 赶上,不落后于lay aside 把…搁在一旁;留存,储蓄lay down 放下;规定,制订lay off (临时)解雇,使下岗lay out 安排,布置;设计;摆出,展示leave off 停止,中断leave out 遗漏,省略leave over 留下,剩下let alone 不管,不惹,不理;更不用说let down 放下,降低;使失望let in 让…进来let off 放(炮,烟火),开枪let out 泄露(秘密),透露;发出;(把衣服)放大(或放长)live by 靠…为生live through 度过,经受住live on 靠…生活;以…为主食;继续生活live with 容忍,忍受live up to 不辜负,达到(标准)look after 照料,照看;关心,注意look back 回头看,向右看;回忆look beyond 展望未来,往更远处看look down (up) on 看不起,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 期待,盼望;预料look in 顺便访问,顺便看望look into 调查,过问look on 观看,旁观;看待look out 注意,留神look out for 当心,预防;寻找look out on (房子)面朝look over (简短的)审视,检查,浏览look round 环顾;观光;察看look through (从头到尾)浏览;详尽核查look up (在词典、书籍中)查找make for 向…前进,袭击make it 成功;到达make off 匆忙逃走make off with 携…而逃make out 看出,辩认出;理解,明白;开列(账单,收据等)make over 移交,转让;改造make up 构成;编造;弥补;化妆;和解make up for 弥补pass by 从…旁经过;忽略pass down 向下传递,代代相传pass for 冒充,被当作pass out 失去知觉;分发;消失pass up 向上传递pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);回报,向…报复pay off 还清;(计划等成功),奏效pay up 全部付清pick out 挑选出;分辨出pick up 拾起;(车,船)搭(人),带(货);获得,学会;好转,改进;加快,增加pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,(船)靠岸pull out 拔出,抽出,取出,(车,船等驶出pull over (车)开到路边;(衣服)从(头上)套上pull through 克服,渡过难关pull up (使)停下put across 解释清楚put aside 储存,保留put away 拿开,收起put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出,提议put off 推迟;阻止,劝阻put on 穿上,戴上;上演,演出;增加(体重等)put out 熄灭,关(灯);公布;生产put right 纠正,使恢复正常put (sb.) through使通过,圆满完成;给sb. 接通(电话)put up 建造,搭起;举起,升越;张贴;提(价);提供食宿,投宿run away with (感情等)不能控制;与…私奔run down (车辆)撞倒;用完,使逐渐消耗run for 竞选run into (车辆)猛力撞到;偶然碰见,遇到;共计run off 匆匆离开;出(轨);离(题)run on 滔滔不绝,流逝run out 用完,耗尽run over (车辆)碾过,撞倒run through 浏览;贯穿,匆匆处理完run to (数量)达到,发展到run up 迅速积累,迅速上涨save up 储蓄,储存see about 安排,处理see into 调查,领会see through 看穿,识破;将…干到底;帮助渡过难关see off 给…送行see to 负责,留意,照料see to it 务必做到,负责保证set about 开始,着手set aside 拨出,留出;把…置于一旁不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set down 写下,记下set forth 陈述,提出;动身出发set off 出发,起程;引爆,激起,引起set out 开始,着手;(整齐的)摆出set up 创立;树立,建造;资助,扶持show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 出现,到场;揭露shut down (工厂等)倒闭,关闭shut off 关掉,切断shut up 关闭;闭嘴stand by 做好准备,准备行动;袖手旁观;站在…一边;支持,援助(某人)stand for 象征,代表;主张,支持赞同(观点等)stand up 突出,醒目;杰出,出色stand up for 站起,竖立;(论点等)站得住脚take after (在外貌,性格等方面与(父母)相像take apart (将大型机器)分解,拆开take away 减去;使分离take back 收回take down (将大型机器或物件)分解,拆开;记下,写下take for 把…当作;把…误当作take from 从…摘录take in 欺骗;领会,理解;容纳接受,吸收take off 起飞,脱下take on 承担,从事(工作,责任等);呈现,具有(某种外貌特征);雇用take out 拔出,抽出,拿出take over 接管;盛行起来take to 对…产生好感,喜欢;沉溺于take up 开始从事(某项活动);把…继续下去;(活动,事件等)占去(时间)talk sb. into 说服talk of/on 谈论talk over 讨论,商量talk (a)round 转弯抹角的谈,说服tear down 扯下,拆卸tear into 撕成,炸穿tear off 扯掉,匆匆脱掉tear up 撕碎;拔、拉开think of 想起;考虑;认为think over 仔细考虑think through 思考…直到得出结论,想通think up 想出,设计出,编造throw away 扔掉,抛弃;浪费,挥霍throw off 扔掉;摆脱throw over 抛弃,遗弃,推翻throw up 放弃;呕吐turn down 拒绝;关小(音量等),调低turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn (switch) off 关掉,拧灭;拐弯turn on 打开,拧开turn out 结果是,(最后)证明是;制造,生产turn over 仔细考虑turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn up 出现,到来;开大,调大wear away 磨损;(印象,时间,体力)消逝,衰弱wear off 磨损掉;慢慢消失wear out 穿破,磨损;使精疲力竭wipe off (away) 擦去wipe out 擦掉;消灭,摧毁wipe out 擦干净,擦干keep up with 跟上,不落后catch up with 赶上某人put up with 容忍,忍受stand up with 给(新娘/郎)当傧相,陪伴come up to 与…相等,比得上face up to 勇敢面对live up to 遵守(诺言,原则等);符合,不辜负(期望) look up to 尊敬stand up to 经受得住,抵抗;勇敢地面对add up 加起来,合计back up 援助,支持blow up 炸毁;吹胀build up 逐步建立;增强,增进;积累burn up 烧尽,(炉火)燃起来buy up 全部买进cheer up 使高兴,使振奋;高兴起来clean up 把…收拾干净close up 关闭,(人)凑到一起cock up 竖起、翘起(耳朵等)draw up 画出,草拟出;(使)停住dress up 把…乔装打扮,给…穿上盛装fix up 修好,安排好mix up 混合,拌匀,搞糊涂ring up 打电话tidy up 把…整理好wind up 结束,完成;绕、卷紧clean out 把…打扫干净,清除掉figure out 算出,解决;想出,领会到point out 指出rule out 排除try out 试验watch out 当心work out 解决,算出;制订;设计burn down 烧毁calm down 冷静下来quiet down 安静下来settle down 安顿,定居;安稳的坐下平静下来close down (工厂等)关闭bear (up) on 与…有关系,涉及have on 穿着;戴着try on 试穿tell off 数落,责备touch off 触发,使爆炸be sure 务必bear in mind 记住believe it or not 信不信由你catch a glimpse of 瞥见come into existence/being开始存在,诞生,形成come into view/sight 出现;映入眼帘get/catch/take hold of 抓住lose one’s temper 发脾气take effect 生效take for granted 理所当然的认为take into account/consideration 考虑take part in 参加take place 发生take the place of 取代take turns (in) 轮流throw/shed/cast light on阐明,照这;使明白。

大学英语四级重点词组短语词汇

大学英语四级重点词组短语词汇

1、absence from 缺席,离开2、have access to 可以接近;可以利用3、make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人4、have a nodding acquaintance with 与...有点头之交5、take action 采取行动6、admission to 准许7、take advantage of 利用,趁...之机8、make an agreement with 与...达成协议9、make/offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉10、make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁11、application for 申请12、make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会13、approach to 通往...的方法;接近14、come to sb.'s assistance 帮助某人15、make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事16、pay attention to 注意17、have an arthority over 对...有行使权利18、keep one's balance 保持身体平衡19、set up a barrier between 在...中间设置障碍20、belief in 相信21、do/try one's best 努力,尽力22、make the best of 充分利用23、catch one's breath 喘气24、take care of 爱护,照料25、give a challenge 挑战26、rise to the challenge 接受挑战,迎战27、take a chance 冒险;投机28、take charge of 管理,接管29、lay a claim 要求;主张,自以为30、set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求31、combination with 与...结合32、seek comfort in 在...中寻找安慰33、take comfort in 在...中得到安慰34、get command of 控制35、take command of 开始担任...的指挥36、communication with 与...通讯;与...交流37、keep company with 和...结交;和...亲热38、keep sb. company 陪伴某人,陪某人同走39、make a comparison between 把...进行比较40、competition with/against sb. 与某人竞争41、keep competition between 在...之间进行竞争42、complaint about/of 对...抱怨43、make a complaint against 控告44、come to a conclusion 得出结论45、have confidence in sb. 信任某人46、leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑47、take into consideration 考虑到48、be in contact with 与...接触49、be out of contact with 与...失去联系50、have contact with 和...接触51、lose contact with 与...失去联系52、present a striking contrast between 使两者形成鲜明的对照53、have control over/of 对...控制54、lose control of 失去对...控制55、have/hold a conversation with 与...谈话56、commit a crime 犯罪57、arouse sb.'s curiosity about sth. 激起某人对某事物的好奇心58、lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人59、do damage to 损害...60、come to a decision 决定下来61、arrive at a decision 决定下来62、make a decision 作决定63、take a delight in 以...为乐64、take delivery of 提取65、take one's departure 动身,出发66、give a description of 描写67、drive sb. to despair 使某人陷入绝望68、have the determination to do 决心干...69、make a difference between 区别对待70、make a difference to 使...产生变化71、have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难72、draw a clear distinction between 分清73、come into effect 生效,实施74、put into effect 实行,使生效,使起作用75、take effect 生效,起作用76、put emphasis on/upon 着重于,把重点放在77、make one's entrance 进入78、make an error 犯错误79、give evidence of 有...迹象80、set a good example to sb. 为某人树立榜样81、make no exceptions 不容许有例外82、catch sb.'s eye 引人注目83、keep an eye on 留意,照看84、have faith in 对...信任85、lose faith in 失去对...信任86、keep faith 忠于信仰87、farewell to 对...永别了;不会再...88、make one's farewell 道别,告辞89、come into fashion 开始风行90、follow the fashion 赶时髦91、make fashion 作作样子92、set the fashion 创立新式样93、find fault with 抱怨,找岔子94、catch fire 着火95、set fire to 使燃烧,点燃96、come into a fortune 继承一笔财产97、make a fortune 发财98、try one's fortune 碰运气99、make friends with 交朋友100、make fun of 取笑,嘲笑1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole =in general 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. be abundant inbe rich in; be well supplied with 富于,富有5. accessto 不可数名词能接近,进入,了解6. by accident=by chance, accidentally偶然地,意外. Without accident=safely 安全地,7. of one’s own accord=without being asked; willingly; freely自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…;不一致9. with one accord =with everybody agreeing一致地10. in accordance with =in agreement with 依照,根据11. on one’s own account1 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2 =at one’s own risk 自行负责3 =by oneself依靠自己12. take…into account=consider把..;考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释理由14. account for =give an explanation or reason for 解释, 说明;15. on account of =because of 由于,因为;16. on no account=in no case, for no reason绝不要,无论如何不要放句首时句子要倒装17. accuse…of…=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about 指控,控告18. be accustomed to =be in the habit of, be used to习惯于;19. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of 了解; =to have met socially 熟悉20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理21. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于22. adapt…for =make sth. Suitable for a new need 改编, 改写以适应新的需要23. in addition =besides 此外, 又, 加之24. in addition to=as well as, besides, other than除…外25. adhere to =abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附; 坚持, 遵循26. adjacent=next to, close to 毗邻的, 临近的27. adjust..to =change slightly调节; 适应;28. admit of =be capable of, leave room for …的可能,留有…的余地;29. in advance before in time 预告, 事先30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb;知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of =make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness利用33. agree with 赞同某人意见 agree to 同意34. in agreement with 同意, 一致35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前36. in the air 1不肯定, 不具体. 2在谣传中37. above all =especially, most important of all 尤其是, 最重要的38. in all =counting everyone or everything, altogether 总共, 总计39. after all 毕竟,到底; not at all 一点也不;all at once=suddenly突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but几乎40. allow for =take into consideration, take into account 考虑到, 估计到41. amount to =to be equal to 总计, 等于;42. answer for undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for 对…负责;43. answer to =conform to 适合,符合;44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用;48. apply to 与…有关;适用49. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地小地方;得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地大地方;53. be ashamed of =feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done 以…为羞耻54. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向…保证, 使…确信;55. attachto =to fix, fasten; join 缚, 系 ,结56. make an attempt at doing sth. to do sth. 试图做…57. attend to =give one’s attention, care and thought注意,照顾;attend onupon=wait upon, serve, look after 侍候,照料58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度;看法59. attribute…to…=to believe sth. to be the result of…把.;归因于.., 认为.;是.;的结果60. on the average =on average, on an average 平均61. be aware of =be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness 意识到,知道;62. at the back of =behind 在…后面63. in the back of 在…后部里面; on the back of 在…后部外面; be on one’s back=be ill in bed 卧病不起;64. at one’s back=supporting or favoring sb. 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台65. turn one’s back on sb. =turn away from sb. in an impolite way 不理睬某人,背弃,抛弃66. behind one’s back 背着某人说坏话67. be based on / upon 基于68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢93. in case =for fear that 万一;94. in case of =in the event of如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言95. in no case在任何情况下都不放句首倒装句96. be cautious of 谨防97. center one’s attention on=focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在…上98. be certain of =be sure of 有把握, 一定;99. for certain of =for sure 肯定地,有把握地100. by chance=accidentally, by accident偶然。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。

不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据11. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把..。

考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明。

15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。

16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。

19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)23. in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。

29. in advance (before in time) 预告,事先30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb。

知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意34. in agreement (with) 同意,一致35. ahead of 在…之前,超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前36. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计39. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于。

42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。

43. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合。

44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用。

48. apply to 与…有关;适用49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。

51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证,使…确信。

55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚,系 ,结56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。

看法59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把.。

归因于.., 认为.。

是.。

的结果60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均-61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道。

62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起。

64. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持,有…作后台65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)67. be based on / upon 基于68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢70. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰。

73. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处。

74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)75. for the better 好转76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过。

77. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上79. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)80. on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘82. out of breath 喘不过气来83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之84. in bulk 成批地,不散装的85. take the floor 起立发言86. on business 出差办事。

相关文档
最新文档