大学英语四级必考必背短语

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英语4级短语大全

英语4级短语大全

英语4级短语大全一、日常生活1. A piece of cake: Something that is very easy or simple to do. (做某事很容易)2.Break a leg: Good luck! (祝好运)3.Bite the bullet: To face a difficult or unpleasant situation bravely. (勇敢面对困难)4.Cost an arm and a leg: To be very expensive. (非常昂贵)5.Get the hang of: To understand or master something. (掌握某事)6.Hit the sack: Go to bed or go to sleep. (上床睡觉)7.Kill two birds with one stone: Accomplish two things with a single action. (一石二鸟)8.Let the cat out of the bag: Reveal a secret. (泄露秘密)9.Make a long story short: Summarize or give a brief version of a story or an event. (概括)10.Piece of mind: A feeling of calmness and tranquility. (心灵宁静)二、工作与学习1.Ace a test: To get a very high score on a test or exam. (考试取得高分)2.Burn the midnight oil: Work or study late into the night. (熬夜工作或学习)3.Cut corners: To do something in a quick or cheap way, often sacrificing quality. (走捷径)4.Hit the books: Begin studying or studying intensely. (开始学习)5.Run out of time: Not have enough time to finish something. (没有足够的时间做某事)6.Learn the ropes: Learn or understand the basics or essential details about a task or job.(了解基本知识)7.Meet a deadline: Finish a task or complete something before the set time. (按时完成)8.Put in one’s two cents: Share one’s opinion or give advice. (发表意见)9.Take one’s time: Do something slowly and carefully. (慢慢来)10.Work one’s fingers to the bone: Work very hard. (努力工作)三、情感与人际关系1. A shoulder to cry on: Someone who listens and offers emotional support. (宽慰的对象)2.Butterflies in one’s stomach: A nervous or excited feeling in the stomach, often relatedto anticipation or anxiety. (紧张不安)3.Cry over spilled milk: Worrying or being upset about something that cannot be changedor undone. (舍不得已经发生的事情)4.Get on someone’s nerves: Annoy or irritate someone. (惹某人生气)5.Have a crush on: To have romantic feelings for someone. (迷恋某人)6.Make up one’s mind: Decide or make a decision. (下决心)7.Open up: Share one’s t houghts, feelings, or emotions. (敞开心扉)8.Reveal one’s true colors: Show one’s real personality or intentions. (真正揭示某人的本性)9.Sit on the fence: Remain neutral or undecided in a disagreement or conflict. (保持中立)10.Wear one’s heart on one’s sleeve: Show one’s emotions openly and without hidingthem. (毫无掩饰地表达情感)四、旅行与健康1.Blow off steam: To do something to release or relieve stress or tension. (发泄压力)2.Catch some Z’s: To get some sleep or take a nap. (小睡一会)3.Fall head over heels: To fall deeply in love. (陷入热恋)4.Hit the road: Begin a journey or start traveling. (出发旅行)5.Keep one’s chin up: Remain positive and optimistic in difficult or challenging situations.(保持乐观)6.Let oneself go: Neglect one’s appearance or stop making an effort to look good. (放松自己)7.Take a rain check: To postpone or reschedule a planned event or activity. (改日再约)8.Kick the bucket: To die. (去世)9.Work up a sweat: To engage in physical activity that makes one perspire. (出汗锻炼)10.Tie the knot: To get married. (结婚)以上是一些英语4级常用短语的集合,涵盖了日常生活、工作与学习、情感与人际关系以及旅行与健康等方面。

100个英语四级必背短语

100个英语四级必背短语

100个英语四级必背短语1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's livingstandard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that...6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that... There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion/ debate10.有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人..而另外一些人....Some people... while others...13.就我而言/就个人而言As far as | am concerned, / Personally,14.就..达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on...15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in...18.对.必不可少be indispensable to ..19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20...也不例外…b e no exception21.对.产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on...22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25责任感/成就感sense of responsibility! sense of achievement26.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27开阔眼界widen one's horizon/ broaden one' s vision28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden 30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31.从另一个角度from another perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33.对..有益be beneficial , conducive to...34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for...36.综合素质comprehensive quality37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了..的可能性increase the chances of39.致力于/投身于be committed / devoted to...40.应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of..43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet (- 定要由冠词,字母I大写)46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一-问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. .必然趋势an irresistible trend of...57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益.interest in the long run60...有其自身的优缺点..has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61扬长避短Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorableones62.取其精髓,去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对..有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上..... 的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of ...66.采取有效措施来....take effective measures to do sth.67....的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides. /garden without weeds.69.对.观点因人而异Views on ...vary from person to person.70.重视attach great importance to....71.社会地位social status72.把时间和精力放在...上focus time and energy on...73.扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge74.身心两方面both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to...76.提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77.可以取代"think"的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that8.缓解压力/减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展...give (top) priority to sth.80.与...比较compared with../ in comparison with81.相反in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities85.社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that...87.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91.更多地强调put more emphasis on....92.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93.实现梦想realize one's dream/ make one's dream come true94.主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95.首先First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with96.其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97.再次Besides, In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98.最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99.总而言之AlI in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to。

四级英语考试必背短语

四级英语考试必背短语

四级英语考试必背短语
1. adequate a. 适当地;足够
2. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持
3. ban vt. 取缔,制止 15
4. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获
5. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的
6. valley n. 山谷,峡谷
7. consistent a. 巩固定;一致的,始终如一的
8. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的
9. continual a. 不断地,频繁的
10. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增
11. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采
12. explore v. 勘探
13. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增
14. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的
15. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的
16. removal n. 除去,消除
17. render vt. 使得,致使
17. render 解释比拟长,可要仔细体会啊!
18. precaution n. 预防,防范,警觉
19. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的
20. identify vt. 认出,鉴定
21. identify n. 身份;个性,特性
22. poverty n.
23. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗…的,耐…的
24. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意
25. barrel n. 桶。

大学四级英语必背短语

大学四级英语必背短语

大学四级英语必背短语高校四级常用英语短语1. by accident 偶然2. at one time 曾经,一度;同时3. at present 目前,现在4. at sbs disposal 任...处理5. at the cost of 以...为代价6. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布7. at the moment 此刻,目前8. at this rate 照此速度9. at times 有时,间或10. back and forth 来回地,反复地11. back of 在...后面12. before long 不久以后13. beside point 离题的,不相干的`14. beyond question 毫无疑问15. by air 通过航空途径16. by all means 尽一切方法,务必17. by and by 不久,迟早18. by chance 偶然,碰巧19. by far 最,...得多20. by hand 用手,用体力21. by itself 自动地,独自地22. by means of 用,依靠23. by mistake 错误地,无意地24. by no means 决不,并没有25. by oneself 单独地,独自地高校四级必背英语短语1. as to 至于,关于2. all right 令人满足的;可以3. as well 同样,也,还4. as well as 除...外(也),即...又5. aside from 除...外(还有)6. at a loss 茫然,不知所措7. at a time 一次,每次8. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不9. at all costs 不惜一切代价10. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何11. at all times 随时,总是12. at any rate 无论如何,至少13. at best 充其量,至多14. at first 最初,起先15. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来16. at hand 在手边,在四周17. at heart 内心里,本质上18. at home 在家,在国内19. at intervals 时常,每隔...20. at large 大多数,未被捕获的21. at least 至少22. at last 究竟23. at length 最终,究竟24. at most 至多,不超过25. at no time 从不,决不高校四级必备英语短语1. a series of 一系列,一连串2. above all 首先,尤其是3. after all 究竟,到底4. ahead of 在...之前5. ahead of time 提前6. all at once 突然,同时7. all but 几乎;除了...都8. all of a sudden 突然9. all over 遍及10. all over again 再一次,重新11. all the time 一贯,始终12. all the same 仍旧,照样的13. as regards 关于,至于14. anything but 根本不15. as a matter of fact 事实上16. apart from 除...外(有/无)17. as a rule 通常,按例18. as a result(of) 因此,由于19. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言20. as far as 远至,到...程度21. as for 至于,关于22. as follows 如下23. as if 似乎,仿怫24. as good as 和...几乎一样25. as usual 像平常一样,按例。

英语四级4000必考词汇有哪些?有哪些必背短语搭配

英语四级4000必考词汇有哪些?有哪些必背短语搭配

英语四级4000必考词汇有哪些?有哪些必背短语搭配英语四级考试的基础就是词汇,只要词汇掌握得当,熟悉常用短语搭配以及作文常用词组,就能在考场上多拿一分。

四级英语必考词汇有哪些呢?下面让我们一起来看看这篇英语四级4000必考词汇有哪些?英语四级必背单词abandon/ə’bændən/vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃 aboard/ə’bɔ:d/ad.在船(车)上;上船absolute/‘æbsəlu:t/a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely/‘æbsəlu:tli/ad.完全地;绝对地absorb/əb’sɔ:b/vt.吸收;使专心abstract/’æbstrækt/n.摘要abundant/ə’bΛndənt/a.丰富的;大量的abuse/ə’bju:z,ə’bju:s/vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用academic/ækə’demik/a.学院的;学术的accelerate/æk’seləreit/vt.(使)加快;促进access/‘ækses/n.接近;通道,入口accidental/æksi’dentl/a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate/ə’kɔmədeit/vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation/ə,kɔmə’deiʃən/招待设备;预定铺位accompany/ə’kΛmpəni/vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随 accomplish/ə’k ɔmpliʃ/vt.达到(目的);完成accordance/ə’kɔr:dəns/n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly/ə’kɔr:diŋli/ad.因此,所以;照着account/ə’kaunt/n.记述;解释;帐目accumulate/ə’kju:mjuleit/vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy/‘ækjurəsi/n.准确(性);准确度accurate/‘ækjurit/a.准确的,正确无误的accustomed/ə’kΛstəmd/a.惯常的;习惯的acid/‘æsid/n.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance/ə’kweintəns/n.认识;了解;熟人acquire/ə’kwaiə/vt.取得;获得;学到acre/‘eikə/n.英亩(=6.07亩) adapt/ə’dæpt/vt.使适应;改编addition/ə’diʃən/n.加,加法;附加物 additional/ə’diʃənl/a.附加的,追加的address/ə’dres/n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate/‘ædikwit/a.足够的;可以胜任的adjust/ə’dʒΛst/vt.调整,调节;校正administration/ədminis’treiʃən/n.管理;管理部门admission/əd’miʃən/n.允许进入;承认 admit/əd’mit/vt.承认;准许…进入advance/əd’va:ns/vi.前进;提高n.进展advanced/əd’va:nst/a.先进的;高级的adventure/əd’ventʃə/n.冒险;惊险活动advisable/əd’vaizəbl/n.明智的;可取的affair/ə’feə/n.事情,事件;事务 affect/ə’fekt/vt.影响;感动affection/ə’fekʃən/n.慈爱,爱;爱慕 afford/ə’fɔr:d/vt.担负得起…;提供afterward/‘a:ftəwəd(z)/ad.后来,以后 age/eidʒ/vt.变老aggressive/ə’gresiv/a.侵略的;好斗的aircraft/‘eəkra:ft/n.飞机,飞行器alarm/ə’la:m/n.惊恐,忧虑;警报alcohol/‘ælkəhɔl/n.酒精,乙醇alike/ə’laik/a.同样的,相同的alloy/‘ælɔi,ə’lɔi/n.合金;(金属的)成色alphabet/‘ælfəbit/n.字母表,字母系统alter/‘ɔ:ltə/vt.改变,变更;改做alternative/ɔ:l’tə:nətiv/n.替换物;取舍,抉择altitude/‘æltitju:d/n.高,高度;高处aluminium/ælju’minjəm/n.铝 amaze/ə’meiz/vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambulance/‘æmbjuləns/n.救护车;野战医院amongst/ə’mΛŋst/prep在…之中(=among)amuse/ə’mju:z/vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐analyse/‘ænəlaiz/vt.分析,分解,解析analysis/ə’næləsis/n.分析,分解,解析ancestor/‘ænsistə/n.祖宗,祖先anchor/‘æŋkə/n.锚vi.抛锚,停泊ancient/‘einʃənt/a.古代的,古老的ankle/‘æŋkl/n.踝,踝节部announce/ə’nauns/vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy/ə’nɔi/vt.使恼怒;打搅annual/‘ænjuəl/a.每年的n.年报anticipate/æn’tisipeit/vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety/æŋg’zaiəti/n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious/‘æŋkʃəs/a.忧虑的;渴望的 apart/ə’pa:t/ad.相隔;分开;除去apologize/ə’pɔlədʒaiz/vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparatus/,æp ə’reitəs/n.器械,仪器;器官appeal/ə’pi:l/vi.&n.呼吁;申述appetite/‘æpitait/n.食欲,胃口;欲望appliance/ə’plaiəns/n.用具,器具,器械applicable/‘æplik əbl/a.能应用的;适当的application/æpli’keiʃən/n.请求,申请;施用appɔint/ə’pɔint/vt.任命,委任;约定appreciate/ə’pri:ʃieit/vt.欣赏;领会;感谢approval/ə’pru:vəl/n.赞成,同意;批准approve/ə’pru:v/vt.赞成,称许;批准approximate/ə’prɔksimit/a.近似的vt.近似arbitrary/‘a:bitrəri/a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture/‘a:kitektʃə/n.建筑学;建筑式样argue/‘a:gju:/vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument/‘a:gju:mənt/n.争论,辩论;理由arise/ə’raiz/vi.出现;由…引起arithmetic/ə’riθmətik/n.算术,四则运算arouse/ə’rauz/vt.引起,唤起;唤醒article/‘a:tikl/n.条款;物品artificial/a:ti’fiʃəl/a.人工的;娇揉造作的artistic/a:’tistik/a.艺术的;艺术家的ash/æʃ/n.灰,灰末;骨灰ashamed/ə’ʃeimd/a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) aspect/‘æspekt/n.方面;样子,外表 assemble/ə’sembl/vt.集合,召集;装配assembly/ə’sembli/n.集合;集会;装配assess/ə’ses/vt.对(财产等)估价assign/ə’sain/vt.指派;分配;指定assist/ə’sist/vt.援助,帮助;搀扶assistance/ə’sistəns/n.协助,援助associate/ə’səuʃieit/vi.交往n.伙伴,同事association/əsəusi’eiʃən/n.协会,团体;联合assume/ə’sju:m/vt.假定;承担;呈现assure/ə’ʃuə/vt.使确信;向…保证astonish/əs’tɔniʃ/vt.使惊讶,使吃惊astronaut/‘æstʃəunɔ:t/n.宇宙航行员,宇航员atlantic/ət’læntik/a.大西洋的n.大西洋atom/‘ætəm/n.原子;微粒;微量atomic/ə’tɔmik/a.原子的;原子能的attach/ə’tætʃ/vt.缚,系,贴;附加attain/’tein/vt.达到,获得,完成attempt/ə’tempt/vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend/ə’tend/vt.出席;照顾,护理attribute/‘ætribju:t/vt.把…归因于n.属性audience/‘ɔ:djəns/n.听众,观众,读者authority/ɔ:’θɔriti/n.当局,官方;权力automatic/ɔ:t ə’mætik/a.自动的;机械的automobile/‘ɔ:təməbi:l/n.汽车,机动车auxiliary/ɔ:g’ziljəri/a.辅助的;附属的available/ə’veiləbl/a.可利用的;通用的avenue/‘ævinju:/n.林荫道,道路;大街await/ə’weit/vt.等候,期待 awake/ə’weik/a.醒着的vt.唤醒award/ə’wɔ:d/n.奖,奖品;判定aware/ə’weə/a.知道的,意识到的awful/‘ɔ:ful/a.令人不愉快的awkward/‘ɔ:kwəd/a.笨拙的;尴尬的ax/æks/n.斧子英语四级常用短语搭配1.in the long run 从长远来看,最后2.on offer 在出售中3.choose from... 从...中挑选4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对6.with interest 有兴趣地7.an average of ... 平均是...8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意10.focus on 集中11.in years to come 在未来的几年内12.as a matter of fact 实际上13.adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法14.wait for 等待15.pass through 经过, 通过16.a sequence of 一系列的17.set apart from 把...区分开18.take ... for granted 以...为骄傲19.be aware of/that 注意到20.translate into 翻译成21.set in 开始22.intend to do 想要做23.looking forward to 期望24.be built from... 用...去建造25.a wide variety of 很多的26.at advanced levels 在高级范围内27.carry out 完成,实施28.according to 根据29.aim to do 指望做某事30.make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做31.in depth 深入地32.a series of 一系列,一连串33.above all 首先,尤其是34.after all 毕竟,究竟35.ahead of 在...之前36.ahead of time 提前37.all at once 突然,同时38.all but 几乎;除了...都39.all of a sudden 突然40.all over 遍及41.all over again 再一次,重新42.all the time 一直,始终43.all the same 仍然,照样的44.as regards 关于,至于45.anything but 根本不46.as a matter of fact 实际上47.apart from 除...外(有/无)48.as a rule 通常,照例49.as a result(of) 因此,由于50.as far as ...be concerned 就...而言51.as far as 远至,到...程度52.as for 至于,关于53.as follows 如下54.as if 好像,仿怫55.as good as 和...几乎一样56.as usual 像平常一样,照例57.as to 至于,关于58.all right 令人满意的;可以59.as well 同样,也,还60.as well as 除...外(也),即...又61.aside from 除...外(还有)62.at a loss 茫然,不知所措63.at a time 一次,每次64.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不65.at all costs 不惜一切代价66.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何67.at all times 随时,总是68.at any rate 无论如何,至少69.at best 充其量,至多70.at first 最初,起先71.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来72.at hand 在手边,在附近73.at heart 内心里,本质上74.at home 在家,在国内75.at intervals 不时,每隔...76.at large 大多数,未被捕获的77.at least 至少78.at last 终于79.at length 最终,终于80.at most 至多,不超过81.at no time 从不,决不82.by accident 偶然83.at one time 曾经,一度;同时84.at present 目前,现在85.at sb's disposal 任...处理86.at the cost of 以...为代价87.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布88.at the moment 此刻,目前89.at this rate 照此速度90.at times 有时,间或91.back and forth 来回地,反复地92.back of 在...后面93.before long 不久以后94.beside point 离题的,不相干的95.beyond question 毫无疑问96.by air 通过航空途径97.by all means 尽一切办法,务必98.by and by 不久,迟早99.by chance 偶然,碰巧100.by far 最,...得多101.by hand 用手,用体力102.by itself 自动地,独自地103.by means of 用,依靠104.by mistake 错误地,无意地105.by no means 决不,并没有106.by oneself 单独地,独自地107.by reason of 由于108.by the way 顺便说说109.by virtue of 借助,由于110.by way of 经由,通过...方法111.due to 由于,因为112.each other 互相113.even if/though 即使,虽然114.ever so 非常,极其115.every now and then 时而,偶尔116.every other 每隔一个的117.except for 除了...外118.face to face 面对面地119.far from 远非,远离120.for ever 永远英语四级作文必背词组1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that……6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that……/ There is no denying that……9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人……而另外一些人……Some people……while others……13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned,/ Personally,14.就……达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on……15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in……18.对……必不可少be indispensable to ……19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20. ……也不例外……be no exception。

大学四级英语必考的26个短语

大学四级英语必考的26个短语

1.bill(1)账单,买单。

I will pay the bill this time because last time you did it.这次我来买单,因为上次是你。

(2)提案。

We all passed the bill on yesterday’s board meeting.在昨天的董事会上我们全票通过该提案。

(3)纸币。

Here’s a 10-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight’s show ple ase.这是一张10美元的纸币,请给我两张今晚演出的票,谢谢。

2. apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。

apply for(申请),这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application(求职信),只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。

是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管,那就得看你个人犄造化了。

有些工作岗位会require much traveling,(要求经常出差)还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。

正所谓城里城外,各有风光。

没工作的人想工作,有工作的人又烦工作。

3.as well 也If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis outside.如果明天温度还是这么高,我们也可能放弃到户外进行比赛的主意。

4.as soon as 一……就,尽快I will do that for you as soon as I have fixed the machine.一修好机器我就会尽快为你完成那个工作。

大学英语四级最常考的100个短语

大学英语四级最常考的100个短语

大学英语四级最常考的100个短语1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。

不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据11. on one’s own account为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责(=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把..。

考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明。

15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。

16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。

大学英语四级常考短语245个

大学英语四级常考短语245个

大学英语四级常考短语245个导语:大学四级英语是每个大学生的必考科目,今天店铺给大家整理了大学英语常考短语,有需要的朋友们可以看看大学英语四级常考短语篇11.in the long run 从长远来看,最后2.on offer 在出售中3.choose from... 从...中挑选4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对6.with interest 有兴趣地7.an average of ... 平均是...8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意10.focus on 集中11.in years to come 在未来的几年内12.as a matter of fact 实际上13.adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法14.wait for 等待15.pass through 经过, 通过16.a sequence of 一系列的17.set apart from 把...区分开18.take ... for granted 以...为骄傲19.be aware of/that 注意到20.translate into 翻译成21.set in 开始22.intend to do 想要做23.looking forward to 期望24.be built from... 用...去建造25.a wide variety of 很多的26.at advanced levels 在高级范围内27.carry out 完成,实施28.according to 根据29.aim to do 指望做某事30.make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做31.in depth 深入地32.a series of 一系列,一连串33.above all 首先,尤其是34.after all 毕竟,究竟35.ahead of 在...之前36.ahead of time 提前37.all at once 突然,同时38.all but 几乎;除了...都39.all of a sudden 突然40.all over 遍及41.all over again 再一次,重新42.all the time 一直,始终43.all the same 仍然,照样的44.as regards 关于,至于45.anything but 根本不46.as a matter of fact 实际上47.apart from 除...外(有/无)48.as a rule 通常,照例49.as a result(of) 因此,由于50.as far as ...be concerned 就...而言51.as far as 远至,到...程度52.as for 至于,关于53.as follows 如下54.as if 好像,仿怫55.as good as 和...几乎一样56.as usual 像平常一样,照例57.as to 至于,关于58.all right 令人满意的';可以59.as well 同样,也,还60.as well as 除...外(也),即...又61.aside from 除...外(还有)62.at a loss 茫然,不知所措63.at a time 一次,每次64.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不65.at all costs 不惜一切代价66.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何67.at all times 随时,总是68.at any rate 无论如何,至少69.at best 充其量,至多70.at first 最初,起先71.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来72.at hand 在手边,在附近73.at heart 内心里,本质上74.at home 在家,在国内75.at intervals 不时,每隔...76.at large 大多数,未被捕获的77.at least 至少78.at last 终于79.at length 最终,终于80.at most 至多,不超过81.at no time 从不,决不82.by accident 偶然83.at one time 曾经,一度;同时84.at present 目前,现在85.at sb's disposal 任...处理86.at the cost of 以...为代价87.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布88.at the moment 此刻,目前89.at this rate 照此速度90.at times 有时,间或91.back and forth 来回地,反复地92.back of 在...后面93.before long 不久以后94.beside point 离题的,不相干的95.beyond question 毫无疑问96.by air 通过航空途径97.by all means 尽一切办法,务必98.by and by 不久,迟早99.by chance 偶然,碰巧100.by far 最,...得多大学英语四级常考短语篇21. by hand 用手,用体力2. by itself 自动地,独自地3. by means of 用,依靠4. by mistake 错误地,无意地5. by no means 决不,并没有6. by oneself 单独地,独自地7. by reason of 由于8. by the way 顺便说说9. by virtue of 借助,由于10. by way of 经由,通过方法11. due to 由于,因为12. each other 互相13. even if/though 即使,虽然14. ever so 非常,极其15. every now and then 时而,偶尔16. every other 每隔一个的17. except for 除了外18. face to face 面对面地19. far from 远非,远离20. for ever 永远21. for good 永久地22. for the better 好转23. for the moment 暂时,目前24. for the present 暂时,目前25. for the sake of 为了,为了的利益大学英语四级常考短语篇31. for the time being 暂时,眼下2. from time to time 有时,不时3. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联4. head on 迎面地,正面的5. heart and soul 全心全意地6. how about 怎么样7. in a hurry 匆忙,急于8. in case of 假如,防备9. in a moment 立刻,一会儿10. in a sense 从某种意义上说11. in a way 在某种程度上12. in a word 简言之,总之13. in accordance with 与一致,按照14. in addition 另外,加之15. in addition to 除之外(还)16. in advance 预先,事先17. in all 总共,合计18. in any case 无论如何19. in any event 无论如何20. in brief 简单地说21. in charge of 负责,总管22. in common 共用的,共有的23. in consequence(of) 因此;由于24. in debt 欠债,欠情25. in detail 详细地大学英语四级常考短语篇41.catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息2.catch one's eye 引人注目3.catch sight of 看到,发现e into effect 生效;实施e into operation 施行,实行,生效e to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒e true 实现8.could not help 禁不住,忍不住9.cut short 中断,打断10.do one's best 尽力,努力11.enjoy oneself 过得快活12.fall in love with 爱上13.find fault(with) 找岔14.gain an advantage over 胜过,优于15.get hold of 得到,获得16.get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,17.get the best of 战胜18.get the better of 战胜,占上风19.get together 会面,装配20.give rise to 引起,导致21.give way 让路,让步22.indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心23.indignant with sb. 愤慨24.inferior to 级别低于,不如25.一线口语:店铺,商务英语,日常英语,学生口语培训26.ab/about sth innocent of 无……罪,无辜27.intent on 专心于28.invisible to 不可见的29.jealous of 嫉妒30.keep on 爱好,很喜欢31.liable for 对……有责任32.liable to 易于33.loyal to 忠于34.mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒35.mad with 因……发狂36.next to 下一个,其次37.necessary to /for 必要的38.opposite to 在对面39.open to 不限制,开放的40.particular about 挑剔,讲究41.parallel to 与……平等,类似42.peculiar to 独特的,独有的43.patient with 有耐心44.prior to 在……之前45.popular with 受……喜爱,爱戴大学英语四级常考短语篇51. in question 正在谈论的2. in regard to 关于,至于3. in relation to 关于,涉及4. in return 作为报答/回报/交换5. in return for 作为对报答6. in short 简言之,总之7. in sight 被见到;在望8. in spite of 尽管9. in step 齐步,合拍10. in step with 与一致/协调11. in tears 流着泪,在哭着12. in the course of 在期间/过程中13. in the distance 在远处14. in the end 最后,终于15. in the event of 如果发生,万一16. in the face of 即使;在面前17. in the first place 首先18. in the future 在未来19. in the least 丝毫,一点20. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于21. in the way 挡道22. in the world 究竟,到底23. in time 及时24. in touch 联系,接触25. in turn 依次,轮流;转而大学英语四级常考短语篇61.at the mercy of任…摆布,在…支配下2.make the most of 充分利用3.nothing but 只有,不过…而已4.take notice of (pay attention) 注意5.object to 反对 objection to (接动名词) 反对6.once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔7.originate in/from起源于8.on the outskirts (of) 在城郊9.keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱10.catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气11.take care 注意,当心12.take care of 爱护,照料13.take a chance 冒险,投机14.take change 开始管理,接管15.keep…company 陪伴16.take (a) delight in 以…为乐17.make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用18.carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现e/go into effect 生效,实施20.take effect 生效,起作用21.catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意22.keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意23.make a face 做鬼脸24.find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子25.catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧【大学英语四级常考短语(精选245个)】。

大学英语四级高频词汇700个+100个常考短语

大学英语四级高频词汇700个+100个常考短语

大学英语四级高频词汇700个1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a. 裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输,运送n. 运输,运21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48. accomplish vt . 完成,到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n. /vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt. /n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl. ]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi. 易于,趋向88. tendency n. 趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称] 人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把. . . 加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把. . . 录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a. 根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对. . . 感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render 解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊!168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的,抗. . . 的,耐. . . 的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为. . . 做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n. /v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把. . . 装入信封191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to, toward)使朝向n. 东方201.portion n.一部分202.target n.目标,靶子vt.瞄准203.portable a.手提式的204.decline v.拒绝,谢绝;下降205.illusion n.错觉206.likelihood n.可能,可能性207.stripe n.条纹208.emphasize v t.强调,着重209.emotion n.情感,感情210.emotional a.感情的,情绪(上)的211.awful a.极坏的,威严的,可怕的212.awkward a.笨拙的,棘手的213.clue n.线索,提示214.collision n.碰撞,冲突215.device n.装置,设备216.devise v t.发明,策划,想出217.inevitable a.不可避免的218.naval a.海军的219.navigation n.航行220.necessity n.必需品;必要性221.previous a.先,前,以前的222.provision n.[pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223.pursue vt.追逐;追求;从事,进行224.stale a.不新鲜的,陈腐的225.substitute n.代用品vt.代替226.deserve vt.应受,应得,值得227.discrimination n.歧视;辨别力228.professional a.职业的,专门的229.secure a.安全的,可靠的230.security n.安全,保障231.scratch v./n.抓,搔,扒232.talent n.才能,天资;人才233.insurance n.保险,保险费234.insure vt.给...保险,保证,确保235.nevertheless ad.仍然,然而,不过236.neutral a.中立的,中性的237.spot n.地点;斑点vt.认出,发现;玷污238.spray v.喷,(使)溅散239.medium a.中等的,适中的n.媒介物,新闻媒介240.media n.新闻传媒241.auxiliary a.辅助的,备用的242.automatic a.自动的pete vi.竞争,比赛petent a.有能力的,能胜任的petition n.竞争,比赛246.distribute vt.分发247.disturb vt.打搅,妨碍248.infer v.推论,推断249.integrate v.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并250.moist a.潮湿来源:考试大-英语四级考试251.moisture n.潮湿252.promote v t.促进;提升253.region n.地区;范围;幅度254.register v./n.登记,注册255.stable a.稳定的256.sophisticated a.老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257.splendid a.极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258.cancel vt.取消,废除259.variable a.易变的,可变的260.prospect n.前景,前途;景象261.prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262.aspect n.方面;朝向;面貌263.cope vi.(with)(成功地)应付,处理264.core n.果心,核心265.maintain vt.维持,保持;坚持,主张266.mainland n.大陆267.discipline n.纪律;惩罚;学科268.domestic a.本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269.constant a.不变的,恒定的n.常数270.cliff n.悬崖,峭壁271.authority n.权威;当局272.audio a.听觉273.attitude n.态度munity n.社区,社会mit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等) ment n./vt.评论277.distinguish vt.区分,辨别278.distress n.痛苦,悲伤vt.使痛苦279.facility n.[pl.]设备,设施;便利,方便280.faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员281.mixture n.混合,混合物282.mood n.心情,情绪;语气283.moral a.道德上的,有道德的284.prominent a.突出的285.substance n.物质;实质286.substantial a.可观的;牢固的;实质的287.prompt vt.促使a.敏捷的,及时的288.vivid a.生动的289.vocabulary n.词汇(量);词汇表290.venture n.风险投资,风险项目v.冒险;取于291.version n.版本,译本;说法292.waist n.腰,腰部293.weld v./n.焊接294.yawn vi.打哈欠295.yield vi.(to)屈服于;让出,放弃n.产量296.zone n.地区,区域297.strategy n.战略,策略298.strategic a.战略(上)的,关键的299.tense a.紧张的v.拉紧n.时态300.tension n.紧张(状态),张力301.avenue n.林荫道,大街302.available a.现成可用的;可得到的parable a.(with,to)可比较的,类似的parative a.比较的,相对的305.dash vi.猛冲,飞奔306.data n.数据,资料307.dive vi.跳水,潜水308.diverse a.不同的,多种多样的309.entitle vt.给...权利,给...资格310.regulate vt.管理,调节311.release vt./n.释放,排放;解释解脱312.exaggerate v.夸大,夸张313.evil a.邪恶的,坏的314.shrink vi.起皱,收缩;退缩315.subtract v.减(去)316.suburb n.市郊317.subway n.地铁318.survey n./vt.调查,勘测319.wealthy a.富裕的320.adjust v.调整,调节321.attach vt.系,贴;使附属322.profit n.利润,益处;v.有益于,有利于323.profitable a.有利可图的324.slope n.斜坡,斜面325.reinforce vt.增强,加强326.reject vt.拒绝327.fatal a.致命的;重大的328.fate n.命运329.humble a.谦逊的;谦虚的330.illegal a.不合法的,非法的331.award vt.授予,判给n.奖品,奖金332.aware a.意识到333.column n.柱,圆柱;栏,专栏edy n.喜剧335.dumb a.哑的;沉默的336.dump vt.倾卸,倾倒337.deaf a.聋的;不愿听的338.decorate vt.装饰,装璜339.principal a.最重要的n.负责人,校长340.principle n.原则,原理341.prior a.优先的,在前的342.priority n.优先,重点343.prohibit vt.禁止,不准344.remarkable a.值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345.remedy n./vt.补救,医治,治疗346.repetition n.重复,反复347.vain a.徒劳的,无效的348.undertakev t.承担,着手做;同意,答应349.unique a.唯一的,独特的350.obstacle n.障碍(物),妨碍351.odd a.奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352.omit vt.省略353.opponent n.敌手,对手354.opportunity n.机会,时机355.orchestra n.管弦乐队356.semester n.学期;半年357.semiconductor n.半导体358.seminar n.研讨会359.terminal a.末端的,极限的n.终点360.territory n.领土361.approximate a.大概的,大约v.近似362.arbitrary a.随意的,未断的363.architect n.建筑师364.architecture n.建筑学365.biology n.生物学366.geography n.地理(学)367.geology n.地质学368.geometry n.几何(学)369.arithmetic n.算术370.algebra n.代数371.entertainment n.娱乐;招待,款待372.enthusiasm n.热情,热心373.entry n.进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374.environment n.环境375.episode n.插曲,片段376.equation n.方程(式)377.restrain vt.阻止,抑制378.restraint n.抑制,限制379.resume v.(中断后)重新开始380.severe a.严重的381.sexual a.性的382.simplicity n.简单;朴素383.simplify vt.简化384.sorrow n.悲哀,悲痛385.stuff n.原料,材料vt.填进,塞满386.temporary a.暂时的,临时的387.temptation n.诱惑,引诱388.terror n.恐怖389.thrust v.挤,推,插390.treaty n.条约,协定391.arise vi.产生,出现,发生;起身392.arouse vt.引起,激起;唤醒393.burden n.重担,负荷394.bureau n.局,办事处395.marvelous a.奇迹般的,惊人的396.massive a.大的,大量的,大块的397.mature a.成熟的398.maximum a.最高的,最大的399.minimum a.最低的,最小的400.nonsense n.胡说,冒失的行动402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n. /v. /ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n. /vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n. /vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n. /vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把. . . 打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v. /n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt. /n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v. /n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to) 准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v. 演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v. /n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt. /n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496. liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕. . . )作轨道运行500. participate v. (in) 参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v. 存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n. 薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. ****的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n. /vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把. . . 排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a. 连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈; 奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt. /n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员) 593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子; 航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热情的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人) 606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行v. 列队行进608. pants [pl. ] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用. . . 疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. redid a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者;证据vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n. /vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi. (to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. tannest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的; (to) 易于. . .663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license/license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群691. deliberately adv. 故意的692. attraction n. 吸引,吸引力693. destructive adj. 破坏性的694. starvation n. 饥饿,饿死695. exhaustion n. 竭力,疲惫696. strike n. 罢工v. 打击,罢工697. strength n. 力量,力气698. await vt. 等候699. deportation n. 放逐700. closed 关门大学英语四级最常考的100个短语1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。

大学四级必背单词词汇表之常见短语和习语

大学四级必背单词词汇表之常见短语和习语

大学四级必背单词词汇表之常见短语和习语在大学英语四级考试中,掌握常见的短语和习语是非常重要的。

这些短语和习语在听力、阅读、写作和口语等各个方面都会频繁出现。

下面是一份大学四级必背单词词汇表之常见短语和习语,希望能帮助大家在考试中取得好成绩。

1. Make a difference:产生改变或有影响。

例句:Volunteering in the local community can make a difference in people's lives.2. Break the ice:打破僵局。

例句:Playing an ice-breaking game can help participants break the ice and feel more comfortable.3. Keep up with:跟上,赶上。

例句:It is important to keep up with the latest technological advancements.4. Get the hang of:掌握,理解。

例句:After a few practices, I finally got the hang of playing the guitar.5. In the long run:从长远来看。

例句:Investing in education is beneficial in the long run.6. Piece of cake:小菜一碟,轻而易举。

例句:After studying for months, the exam was a piece of cake for me.7. Under the weather:不舒服。

例句:I won't be able to come to work today as I am feeling under the weather.8. Hit the books:开始学习。

大学英语四级考试短语及必背句型

大学英语四级考试短语及必背句型

31.to break down 抛锚;故障句子:1.On the way home,my car broke down.在回家的路上,我的车抛锚了。

2.We had to walk up to the tenth floor,because the elevator broke down.电梯坏了,所以我们只好爬楼梯上10楼。

3.The young lady suddenly broke down and revealed cried.那位年轻的小姐突然无法控制感情而哭了起来。

4.The prisoner finally broke down and revealed all the facts of the crime.犯人最后供认并道出犯罪的一切事实。

5.My motorcycle broke down on our way to Kenting,so we continued on our journey by train.在去垦丁的途中我的摩托车抛锚了,因此我们改搭火车继续旅程。

32. to become of 有...遭遇;结局为...句子:1.What will become of the children if their parents should die?若这些孩子的双亲死了,他们该怎么办?2.What has become of Joe recently? I haven't seen him for two months.乔最近怎么了?我已经两个月没见到他了。

3.I don't know what has become of the girl saw last week.我不知道上星期见到的那个女孩怎么样了。

4.What has become of my pen?我的笔怎么不见了?5.I wonder what has become of my old house. I have been away from it for more than twenty years.我已离开20多年,不知道老家现在变成了什么样子。

大学英语四级必考词汇

大学英语四级必考词汇

大学英语四级必考词汇1、alter v.改变,变更2、burst vi.n.突然发生,爆裂3、dispose vi.除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4、blast n.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉5、consume v.消耗,耗尽6、split v.分裂;劈开;撕裂7、prevent v.预防,阻止,妨碍8、尔德 n.预防,防止9、guard n.警戒(人、物),警备(部队、职位等)10、embody v.体现,使具体化,包含,收录11、enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张12、undermine vt.暗中破坏,削弱13、clasp n.扣子,钩子;拥抱vt.抱紧,扣住14、deport v.驱逐出境15、locate vt.找出…的地点;确定位置;vi.定位16、simplify vt.简化,使简单17、confirm vt.证实,肯定;确认;加强18、maintain vt.维持,保持;维修,保养19、protect vt.保护20、guard against防范大学英语四级700个必考词汇一、考试必备词汇1、relative相对的;有关的2、section部分;地区;部门3、excessive非常的;过度的4、4WD四轮驱动5、torque扭矩力6、battery电池;电瓶7、digit数字;位数8、recognition识别;确认9、automatic自动的10、performance性能;表现11、feature特征;特点12、cylinder圆筒;柱体13、brake刹车;制动器14、clutch离合器15、shaft轴;杆16、camshaft凸轮轴17、radiator散热器18、cylinder head汽缸盖19、condenser冷凝器20、standard标准;规格21、mobile可移动的;活动的22、application应用;申请23、mixture混合物;混合体24、device装置;设备25、control控制;管理26、wire电线;导线27、line管路;线路28、distance距离;间距29、green绿色的;环保的30、parameter参数;系数31、modification修改;修正32、temperature温度;气温33、pressure压力;压强34、coefficient系数;相关系数35、equation等式;方程式36、phenomenon现象;表现形式37、frequency频率;发生率38、voltage电压;伏特数39、ammeter安培计;电流表40、voltmeter伏特计;电压表41、transformer变压器;变流器42、circuit电路;线路图43、engine发动机;引擎44、generator发电机;发生器45、motor马达;电动机46、transformer变压器;变压设备47、battery电池组;蓄电池组48、oil油脂;润滑油49、petrol汽油;燃油大学英语四级必考语法一、虚拟语气1、表示与现在事实相反或不可能发生:条件从句用过去时,主句用would+动词原形;2、表示与过去事实相反或不可能发生:条件从句用过去完成时,主句用would+have+动词原形;3、表示与将来事实相反或不可能发生:条件从句用过去时,主句用would+动词原形。

英语四级词汇高频短语

英语四级词汇高频短语

英语四级词汇高频短语1. Take over - 接管,接替2. Come across - 偶然遇到3. Put off - 推迟4. Break down - 出故障,崩溃5. Get through - 通过,完成6. Look into - 调查7. Go ahead - 继续,开始8. Bring up - 提出,养育9. Hold on - 坚持,等待10. Turn out - 结果是,证明是11. Run out of - 用完,耗尽12. Go back on - 违背,食言13. Cut off - 切断,中断14. Make up for - 补偿15. Get away with - 逃脱惩罚16. Come up with - 想出17. Go out of - 离开18. Look forward to - 期待19. Catch up with - 赶上20. Put up with - 忍受21. Break through - 突破22. Go in for - 参加,喜欢23. Give in to - 屈服于24. Run into - 偶遇25. Come to terms with - 达成协议,接受26. Keep up with - 跟上27. Go through with - 完成28. Hold back - 阻止,隐瞒29. Turn up - 出现,调高30. Go by - 经过,依据31. Give up - 放弃32. Look down on - 看不起33. Go with - 伴随34. Take after - 相像35. Put up - 张贴,建造36. Run out - 用完37. Come to - 恢复意识38. Go through - 经历39. Hold on to - 坚持40. Turn down - 拒绝,调低41. Go in - 进入42. Go for - 选择43. Take on - 承担44. Go out - 熄灭,外出45. Come up - 出现46. Come in - 进入47. Go off - 爆炸,离开48. Take off - 脱下,起飞49. Put on - 穿上,上演50. Go over - 复习,检查这些短语在英语四级考试中经常出现,掌握它们有助于提高阅读理解和写作能力。

大学四级必背单词词汇表常用词组和短语

大学四级必背单词词汇表常用词组和短语

大学四级必背单词词汇表常用词组和短语大学四级考试是中国大陆的英语能力考试之一,对于大多数大学生来说是一个重要的里程碑。

而为了取得好成绩,积累一定的词汇量是非常关键的。

本文将介绍一些大学四级必背的单词词汇表、常用词组和短语,帮助大家更好地备考。

一、单词词汇表1. abandon - 放弃2. acquire - 获得3. adapt - 适应4. analysis - 分析5. approach - 方法,途径6. attitude - 态度7. benefit - 好处,利益8. challenge - 挑战9. comprehend - 理解10. confirm - 确认二、常用词组1. in addition - 此外2. on the contrary - 相反地3. as a result - 结果是4. in conclusion - 总之5. for instance - 例如6. in other words - 换句话说7. on the one hand, on the other hand - 一方面,另一方面8. in the first place - 首先9. in the meantime - 在此期间10. in comparison with - 与...相比较三、常用短语1. take into account - 考虑到2. make progress - 取得进步3. go through - 经历,经过4. get along with - 与...相处5. run out of - 用完,耗尽6. set goals - 设定目标7. keep up with - 跟上,保持联系8. deal with - 处理,应对9. take advantage of - 利用10. put into practice - 实施,付诸实践以上仅是一些常见的大学四级必背单词词汇表、常用词组和短语,希望能够帮助大家在备考中有所收获。

英语四级考试必备短语

英语四级考试必备短语

英语四级考试必备短语大学四级英语考试是检验大学生英语水平的一项考试。

下面小编给大家整理的英语四级考试必备短语,供大家参阅!英语四级考试必备短语篇1be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着give ear to 听,倾听give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要)early or late 迟早keep early hours 早睡早起earn one's living 谋生on earth 在世界上;究竟,到底at ease 自由自在;舒适,舒坦take it easy 不紧张;放松;松懈eat of 吃…中的一部分eat off 吃掉,腐烂掉eat up 吃完,吃光;耗尽bring into effect 实行,实现,实施come into effect 开始生效,开始实行in effect 实际上;正实行中take effect (药等)见效either...or 或…或,不是…就是or else 否则,要不然employ oneself in 使忙于,使从事于be out of employment 失业empty of 缺乏,无be at the end 到尽头,达限度come to an end 告终,结束;完结end in 以…为结果end off 结束end up 结束,告终;竖着英语四级考试必备短语篇2end up with 以…而结束in the end 最后,终于on end 连续地;竖着to the end of time 永远world without end 永远,永久地engaged in 使从事于,使忙于engaged with 与…有事商谈enjoy oneself[in'd-0i w3n'self]过得快活;玩得高兴ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…enter into 进入;参加;开始从事enter upon 开始,着手be equal to 等于,相当于equip with 装备,配备by error 错误地in error 弄错了的;错误地even if 即使,纵然at all events 无论如何even now 即使在现在in any event 不管怎样,无论如何in the event of 如果…发生,万一for ever 永远for example 例如except for 除…之外go to excess 走极端in excess of 超过英语四级考试必备短语篇3in exchange for 交换exert oneself to 努力,尽力expect of 对…期望(要求)at the expense of 归…付费go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱find expression in 在…中表现出来give expression to 表达出,反映to some extent 在某种程度上catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目clap eyes on 看见;注视keep an eye on 照看;留意keep one's eyes open 留心看着;保持警惕run one's eyes over 扫视,浏览see eye to eye 看法完全一致face to face 面对面(的)地;对立地face up to 勇敢地对付;大胆面向in face of 面对;纵然,即使make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact 事实上,其实in fact 其实,实际上in point of 实际上,就事实而论fail in 在…不足,疏忽fail to 不能,记忆without fail 必定,务必英语四级考试必备短语篇4in faith 确实,的确keep faith 守信,忠于信仰break faith 背信,背弃信仰fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall behind 落在…后面,跟不上fall for 爱上,迷恋;受骗fall in love 爱上某人fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意,赞许fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入fall out 争吵;闹翻;结果fall out of 放弃(习惯等)fall through 失败,成为泡影fall to 着手;开始攻击fall under 受到(影响等);被列为a far cry 遥远的距离as far as …那么远,直到;至于far and away 大大…;无疑地far and near 远近,到处,四面八方far from 远离,决不,完全不in so far as (程度等)就…;至于so far 迄今为止be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠in favour of 赞成,支持;有利于out of favour 失宠;不受欢迎英语四级考试必备短语篇5fear for 为…担心for fear of 由于害怕;生怕,以免feed on 以…为食物(能源)feed up 供给…营养feed with 加上(油、煤等)be fed up 吃得过饱;对…极厌倦feel like 感到想要做feel out 试探出,摸清feel up to 觉得能担当a few 少许,一些a good few 相当多,不少no fewer than 不少于quite a few 相当多,有相当数目figure on 把…估计在内;指望figure out 计算出;估计;理解figure up 计算…,把…总加起来fill in 填充,填写,临时代替fill out 填好,填写;使长大fill up 填补;装满find oneself 发觉自己的处境。

大学英语四级核心短语

大学英语四级核心短语

大学英语四级核心短语大学四级常用英语短语1.undertheweather生病、不舒服2.flight-headed头昏眼花3.drowy昏昏欲睡4.flu流感5.epidemic瘟疫6.rampant猖獗的7.contractinfection得传染病8.pickupthehabit养成这种习惯9.phyicalandmentalcondition身体与精神状态10.overweight/fat肥胖的11.mentallyunhealthy精神不健全的12.begoodfor/dogoodto对有益处13.goodlivinghabit良好的生活习惯14.takeregulare某ercie进行有规律的运动15.unhealthyeatinghabit不健康的饮食习惯16.junkfood垃圾食品17.tay/keephealthy/fit保持健康18.builduponebody/improveonehealth强身健体19.diploma文凭20.firt-ratefacilitie一流的设施21.pre-chooleducation学前教育cationalytem教育体制23.dropouttudent失学儿童24.e某pandyourhorizon开阔视野大学四级核心英语短语1.eliminateilliteracy扫盲2.integratewithotherpeople与人交往3.interperonalkill人际交往能力cationforall-rounddevelopment素质教育cationale某pert教育专家6.impartknowledgeandeducatepeople教书育人7.relyoncienceandeducationtorejuvenatethenation科教兴国8.teachtudentaccordingtotheiraptitude因材施教9.bee某poedtonewidea/e某perience接触各种新思想/新体验10.broadenoneoutlook/e某pandonementalhorizon开阔眼界11.givefullplaytooneability充分发挥能力12.civilervicee某amination公务员考试13.hanzhaiculture山寨文化14.elf-employment自主创业15.juveniledelinquency青少年犯罪16.grateful感恩rmationecurity信息平安18.hortageofpower缺电19.hoppingbymedia媒体购物20.job-hopping跳槽21.houingproblem住房问题22.payattentiontoocialmorality讲究社会公德23.fakediploma假文凭24.childabue虐待儿童25.cauealarmandattention引起警惕和关注大学四级必备英语短语civilizevt.使文明;使开化派:civilizationn.文明,文化inpirevt.鼓舞,激起;给以灵感考:inpireb.withth./inpireth.inb.激起某人的,使某人产生派:inpiringa.鼓舞人心的;inpiration灵感;inpireda.受灵感启示的drawvt.画,描绘;拖vi.(向某方向)移动n.平局;抽签考:drawnear临近,来临;drawon利用;临近drawin(汽车或火车)到站;drawup起草;(使)停住;repreentvt.作为的代表;表示;描绘派:repreentationn.表现;代表;repreentationala.表象的;repreentativen.代表a.(of)有代表性的convertvt.(使)转变,(使)转化;(使)改变信仰(或态度等)派:converionn.转变;皈依preachvt.宣讲(教义),布道;竭力鼓吹vi.布道,说教modifyvi.修改,更改;(语法上)修饰派:modificationn.更改,修正concretea.实在的,具体的,混凝土制的n.混凝土例:concreteevidence具体的证据relevanta.有关的,切题的考:berelevantto与有关派:relevancen.有关,相关;irrelevanta.不相关的;不切题的originala.起初的;新颖的;原版的n.原件,原作派:originalityn.创意,新奇profounda.深度的,深远的;知识渊博的,见解深刻的;深奥的派:profoundlyad.深度地remarkablea.值得注意的,引人注目的;异常的,非凡的派:remarkablyad.显著地abtracta.抽象的;抽象派的n.摘要;抽象派艺术作品vt.摘要考:intheabtract抽象地,在理论上派:abtracteda.抽象的;abtractionn.抽象概念,抽象化状态upplementn.增补(物);增刊vt.增补,补充派:upplementarya.增补的upplementationn.增补,补充ymboln.符号派:ymbolizev.象征;ymbolica.象征的;符号的orchetran.管弦乐队派:orchetrala.管弦乐的;orchetrationn.管弦乐编曲rhythmn.节奏,韵律派:rhythmicala.有韵律的,有节奏的tunen.曲调,曲子;vt.为(乐器)调音;调整,调解考:intune(with)(与...)一致;outoftune调不准,走调,不协调;tunein(to)收看,收听architectn.建筑师,设计师,缔造者派:architecturen.建筑,建筑学;architecturala.建筑上的religionn.宗教;宗教信仰例:theIlamicreligion伊斯兰教派:religioua.宗教的,虔诚的beliefn.相信,信任;信念;想法考:inthebeliefthat希望;beyondbelief难以相信;hakeonebelief 改变某人的想法;havegreatbeliefinb.非常信任某人balconyn.阳台boltn.螺栓,插销vt.栓vi.逃跑考:nutandbolt具体细节aboltfrom/outoftheblue晴天霹雳,意外事件conjunctionn.结合,联合;连(接)词考:inconjunctionwith与共同tonen.腔调,语气;音调;色调vt.增强考:tonedown(使)缓和,柔和;toneup增强ketchn.草图;梗概;素描v.素描考:ketchout简要地表达派:ketchingn.草图puruitn.追求,追赶[常pl.](花时间和精力的)事,消遣考:inhotpuruit穷追不舍例:romanticliterature浪漫主义文学galleryn.美术馆,画廊;(议会等的)旁听席例:anartgallery一间艺术画廊;thepublicgallery旁听席看过的人还:。

2024年大学英语四级重点词汇背诵

2024年大学英语四级重点词汇背诵
simplicity n. 简单;朴素
simplify vt. 简化
sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛
stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满
temporary a. 暂时的,临时的
temptation n. 诱惑,引诱
terror n. 恐怖
thrust v. 挤,推,插
treaty n. 条约,协定
arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身
arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒
burden n. 重担,负荷
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entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)
enviroment n. 环境
episode n. 插曲,片段
equation n. 方程(式)
restrain vt. 阻止,抑制
restraint n. 抑制,限制
resume v. (中断后)重新开始
severe a. 严重的
sexual a. 性的
comparative a. 比较的,相对的
dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔
data n. 数据,资料
dive vi. 跳水,潜水
大学英语四级重点词汇背诵2
odd a. 奇特的,古怪的`;奇数的
omit vt. 省略
opponent n. 敌手,对手
opportunity n. 机会,时机
orchestra n. 管弦乐队
2024年大学英语四级重点词汇背诵
大学英语四级重点词汇背诵(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)
comment n./vt. 评论
distinguish vt. 区分,辨别
distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦

大学英语四级必考必背短语

大学英语四级必考必背短语

大学英语四级必考必背短语 in favor of 支持,赞同would rather 宁愿……(而不愿) in spite of 不顾,不管in that 因为,原因在于 in terms of 1.用……的话 2.按照,从……方面来说but for 倘没有,要不是put up with 容忍,忍受regardless of 不顾,不惜take over 1.接受,接管2.承袭,借用in case of 1.假如,如果发生 2.防备above all 首先,其次是now that 既然,由于after all 毕竟,终究,究竟take on 1.开始雇佣 2.呈现,具有 3.同……较量,接受……的挑战 4.承担,从事 as/so long as 1.只要,如果2.既然,由于turn up 1.开大,调大 2.出现,来到 base on 基于as far as 到……程度,就…… break off 中断,突然停止as if 好象,仿佛 by now 到如今by the end of 截止,在……之前 come up with 提出,想出,提供by the time 截止,在……之前 except for 1.除……外,除去 2.要不是由于even if 即使,虽然for all 尽管,虽然even so 即使如此,尽管这样get off 1. (从……)下来 2.动身,出发if only 要是……多好3.结束(工作),下班4.逃脱惩罚go back on 背弃go in for 喜欢,从事in case 假使,以防(万一)in contrast to/with 与……对比起来,与……形成对比or else 否则,要不然other than 1.不同于,非 2.除了put up 1.建造,搭起,支起 2.张贴 3.提高 (价格,速度等) 4.为……提供食宿,投宿5.进行(抵抗等) 6.提供,提名,提出rather than 与其……倒不如,不是……而是result in 结果,导致,因此就see to 注意,照料take in 1.接受,接纳,吸收 2.包括 3.领会,理解 4.欺骗take up 1.开始从事 2.把…..继续下去 3. 着手处理 4. 占去,占据 5. (on)接受邀请6. (with)与……成朋友turn in 1.交还,上交 2.上床睡觉turn out 1.结果是,证明是 2.关掉,旋熄3.制造,生产 4.驱除, (使)离开with regard to 关于,涉及account for 解释,说明all in all 从各方面说,总的说来as for/to 至于,关于at random 随便地,任意地because of 由于,因为break down 1.损坏 2. (健康等)垮掉,崩溃break out 1.爆发,突然出现 2.逃脱,逃走break up 1.打碎,粉碎by far 最,……得多by means of 用,依靠by virtue of 借助,由于call for 1.叫 (某人) 来 2.要求,需要call in 叫……进来,召来carry off 拿走,夺走come up to 比得上,达到(标准等) cope with 处理,应付,对待draw up 1.起草,拟订 2. (使)停住ever since 自从far apart 离得很远give up 1.停止,放弃 2. (oneself)自首go after 追求,设法得到,追捕go along with 一起去,赞同,附和hand down 传下来,宣布in between 在中间,介乎两者之间in line with 符合in person 亲自,本人in place of 代替,取代,交换in quest of 为了探求,为了寻求in relation to 有关,关于,涉及lead to 导致,引起let alone 1.不打扰,不惊动 2.更别提look into 调查,观察make out 1.看出,辨认出2.理解,了解 3. 写出,开出make up for 补偿,弥补on the contrary 正相反or so 大约,左右over all 遍及put away 放好put off 1.推迟,推延 2.阻止,劝阻put out 1.熄灭,关(灯) 2.出版,发布 3. 伸出 4.生产take off 1.脱下 2.起飞 3.匆匆离开the same as 与……一致,与……相同then and there / there and then 当场,当即turn on 接通,打开turn over 1.翻过来,翻倒 2.仔细考虑 3. 交,移交with the exception of 除……以外woke out 1.算出 2.理解,弄懂 3.想出,制定出 4.解决 5.产生结果ahead of time 提前all manner of 各种各样的,形形色色的allow for 考虑到,顾及,为……留出余地anything but 绝对不arm in arm 臂挽臂as……as 象……一样as a result 作为结果,因此as often as not 往往,多半as soon as 一……就,刚……便as usual 象平常一样,照例as well as 除……之外(也) ,既… ..又as a loss 困惑,不知所措at best 充其量,至多at heart 内心里,本质上at leisure 1.有空,闲暇时 2.从容不迫地,不慌不忙地at length 1.详细地 2.最终,终于at the expense of 1. 由……付费,由……负担费用 2.以…..为代价at the risk of 冒着……的危险break away 突然离开,强行逃脱break in 1.非法闯入 2.打断,插嘴break through 1.突围,冲破 2.取得突破性成就bring on 引起,助长,促进by all means 当然可以by itself 自动地,独自地by rights 按理说by the way 顺便地,附带地说说by trial and error 反复试验,不断摸索by way of 1.经过,路由 2.通过……的方法call sb’s bluff 要求某人摊牌,向某人挑战call up 1.打电话(给) 2.召集 3.使人想起care for 1.照料,照顾 2.喜欢carry forward 推进carry on 继续,进行carry out 1.实行,执行2.完成,实现cast off 抛弃,丢弃catch on 1.流行起来 2.懂得,理解catch up with 1.赶上 2.对……产生恶果catch/get/take hold of 抓住,得到clear away 把……清除掉,收拾close by 在近旁,在旁边come down to 可归结为come off 1.脱落,分开 2.结果,表现come out 1.出现,显露 2.出版,发表 3.结果是come through 经历……还活者,安然度过come/draw to a close 渐进结束compare notes 交换意见confide in 信任,信赖cook up 捏造,编造count in 把……算入count out 1.逐一数出 2.不把……算入count up 算出……的总数,共计cut back 1.急忙返回 2.削减,缩减cut down 1.削减,减少 2.砍倒,杀死cut off 1.切断,阻断 2.使分离,使隔离cut short 中断,打断dash off 1.迅速离去 2.迅速写(或画) die away 变弱,逐渐静止do away with 废除,去掉draw in 1. (天) 渐黑,(白昼) 渐短 3. (汽车或火车)到站dream up 凭空想出due to 由于,因为each other 互相fall on/upon 1.袭击,攻击 2.由……承担figure out 想出,理解,明白fill in 1.填满 2.填写 3. (for)替代for anything [否定句中]无论如何for one thing 首先,一则for the record 供记录在案,为准确起见for the sake of 为……起见,看在… ..的份上from scratch 从零开始,从头做起get across (使)被了解, (将……)讲清楚get along 1.前进,进展 2. (with)与… ..相处(融洽) 3.过活,生活get at 1.够得着,触及 2.意指,意思是 3. 查明,发现 4.指责get away 1.走开,离开 2.逃脱 3. (with) 做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get in sb’s hair 惹恼某人get on 1.登上 (车,船,飞机等),骑上 (马,自行车等)2.(to)转入(某一话题)3.(with) 与……相处 (融洽) 4.进展,过活 5. (with) 继续get over 1.从(疾病,失望等)中恢复过来 2.克服,解决 (问题等) 3.将……讲清楚get together 相聚,聚集give away 1.赠送 2.泄露give vent to 表达,发泄(感情等)go from bad to worse 每况愈下go out of business 歇业go the round(s) (of) 传播,流行go through 1.仔细检查,查找,详细讨论2.经历,遭受 3.获得通过,被批准 4.(with) 将……干到底go up 1.上升,上涨,增长 2.正在建设中 in accord with 与……一致,与… ..相符3.烧毁,炸毁合go with 1.跟……相配 2.与……相伴 3.附属于hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on to 1.保留 (某物) 2.紧紧抓住hang together 1.坚持,抓紧,不放 2.等待片刻, (打电话时)不挂断 3.有赖于hang up 1. 挂断 (电话) 2.悬挂,挂起have had it 1.受够了,累极了 2.完了,没用了have on 穿着,戴者help oneself (to) 自用,自取(食物等) hold on /to/onto 紧紧抓住,坚持hold on 1.等一会, (打电话时)不挂断 2. 握住不放,坚持住hold up 1.支持,支撑 2.延迟 3.展示,举出 4.抢劫in a word 简言之,总之,一句话in accordance with 与……一致,依照,根据in all 总共,合计in answer to 作为对……的回答in bulk 大量,大批in collaboration with 与… … 合作,与……勾结in essence 本质上,实质上,基本上in excess of 超过in hot pursuit 群追不舍in no way 决不in particular 特别,尤其in private 在私下,秘密地in response to 作为对……的反应in short 简而言之,总之in the long run 从长远看,终究in the wake of 1. 紧紧跟随 2.随着…..而来,作为……的结果in view of 鉴于,考虑到in /under the circumstances 在这种情况下, (情况)既然如此keep down 1.压制,镇压2.使处于低水平,控制keep off (使)让开, (使)不接近keep sb’s head 保持镇静keep to 1.遵守,信守 2.坚持keep up with 跟上keep up 1. (使)继续下去,保持 2.使居高不下keep/hold sth at bay 使无法近身lay aside 1.把…..搁置一旁 2.留存,储存lay down 1.放下,交出 2.规定,制定lay off 1. (暂时) 解雇2.停止做lay out 1.摆出,铺开,展开 2.安排,布置,设计light up 1.照亮,点燃 2.容光焕发look on 观看,旁观look over 1.把……看一遍,把……过目 2. 察看,参观look through 1. (从头至尾)浏览 2.详细核查look up 1.好转 2. (在词典等中)查找 3. 看望,拜访 4 (to)尊敬make peace 言和,和解make sure 1.查明,弄确实 2.务必may as well 还不如,不妨no sooner …than… 一……就,刚……便none but 除……之外没有,只有none other than 不是别人,正是nothing but 只有,只不过odds and ends 零星杂物,琐碎用品of note 显要的,有名望的on account of 为了……的缘故,因为,由于度) 5. (使)重新开始,继续presence of mind 镇定自若on business 因公,因事on no account 决不,绝对不on one’s conscience 引起某人悔恨(或内疚)的prick up one’s ears 竖起耳朵注意听,立刻注意起来prior up 在……之前prop up 支持,资助on purpose 故意,有意on the job 在工作,上班on the other hand 另一方面out of action 不(再)起作用,不(再)运转out of practice 生疏的,荒废的out of season 不当令的,不在旺季的out of stock 无现货的,脱销的out of work 失业owing to 由于,因为pass away 去世pull out 1.拔出,抽出,取出 2. (车,船等) 驶出 3. (使)摆脱困境pull over 把(车)驶到(或驶向)路边pull through 使)度过危机(或难关),(使) (恢复健康pull up (使)停下put in a (good) word for 为……说好话put on 1.穿上,戴上 2.上演,增加(体重) put through 为……接通电话, 接通电话reckon with 1.估计到,预料到 2.处理,对付rein in 严格控制,严加管束pick up 1.拿起,捡起 2.取(物),用车接载revolve around 以……为主要内容(人) 3.获得,学会 4.好转,改进,增加 (速run over 1.在……上驶过, (撞车并)碾过 2.把……很快地(或初略地)过一便shrug up 对……满不在乎,对……不屑一顾sink in 被理解,被理会see (to it) that 一定注意到,务必使 sniff out 发觉,发现sell off 廉价出售(存货) so far 1.迄今为止 2.到某个程度set about 开始,着手 soak up 吸收,摄取set aside 1.留出,拔出(时间,金钱等) 2.把……置于一旁,不理会stand down 退出(比赛或竞选),(从某个职位上)退下set back 1.推迟,延缓,阻碍 2.使花费set down 写下,记下set off 1.出发,启程 2.激起,引起set out 1.动身,起程 2.开始 3.摆放 4.阐明, 陈述set store by 重视,尊重stand for 是……的缩写,代表,意味着 2. 主张,支持 3. [用于否定,疑问句]容忍,接受stand up to 1.勇敢的面对,抵抗 2.经得起, 顶得住stick to 1.粘贴在……上 2.紧跟,紧随 3. 坚持,忠于,信守strike off 删去,除名set up 1.创立,建立,为……作好准备 2.竖stumble across /to 偶然遇到,碰巧找到起,架起,建造 3.开业,开始经商settle down 1.定居,过安定的生活 2.平静下来 3.定下心来show up 1.暴露,显露 2.来到,露面such as 例如,诸如sure enough 果然,毫无疑问take after (在外貌,性格等方面)与(父母等)相象take away 减去tumble to (突然)明白,领悟take effect 生效,起作用 turn to 求助于.求教于,查阅take heart 鼓起勇气,振作起来 under no circumstances 无论如何不,决不take into consideration 考虑到 , 顾及Take place 发生,进行,举行take to 1.对……产生好感,开始喜欢 2.开始从事,形成……的习惯take/have a hand in 参与,介入wardwavewithwithoff 防止,避开aside 对……置之不理a view to 为了,为的是reference to 关于,就……而论tangle with 与……争吵(或打架),与… …有纠葛the hell 到底,究竟with respect to 关于,至于with/in regard to 关于,就……而论the moment (that) 一……就the more ……the more 越……就越the rank and file 普通士兵,普通成员tie down 限制,牵制time after time/time and again 屡次,一再to be on the safe side 为了保险起见英语四级听力必考常考的短语,帮大家扫除听力路上的拦路虎。

大学英语四级重点词组短语词汇

大学英语四级重点词组短语词汇

1、absence from 缺席,离开2、have access to 可以接近;可以利用3、make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人4、have a nodding acquaintance with 与...有点头之交5、take action 采取行动6、admission to 准许7、take advantage of 利用,趁...之机8、make an agreement with 与...达成协议9、make/offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉10、make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁11、application for 申请12、make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会13、approach to 通往...的方法;接近14、come to sb.'s assistance 帮助某人15、make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事16、pay attention to 注意17、have an arthority over 对...有行使权利18、keep one's balance 保持身体平衡19、set up a barrier between 在...中间设置障碍20、belief in 相信21、do/try one's best 努力,尽力22、make the best of 充分利用23、catch one's breath 喘气24、take care of 爱护,照料25、give a challenge 挑战26、rise to the challenge 接受挑战,迎战27、take a chance 冒险;投机28、take charge of 管理,接管29、lay a claim 要求;主张,自以为30、set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求31、combination with 与...结合32、seek comfort in 在...中寻找安慰33、take comfort in 在...中得到安慰34、get command of 控制35、take command of 开始担任...的指挥36、communication with 与...通讯;与...交流37、keep company with 和...结交;和...亲热38、keep sb. company 陪伴某人,陪某人同走39、make a comparison between 把...进行比较40、competition with/against sb. 与某人竞争41、keep competition between 在...之间进行竞争42、complaint about/of 对...抱怨43、make a complaint against 控告44、come to a conclusion 得出结论45、have confidence in sb. 信任某人46、leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑47、take into consideration 考虑到48、be in contact with 与...接触49、be out of contact with 与...失去联系50、have contact with 和...接触51、lose contact with 与...失去联系52、present a striking contrast between 使两者形成鲜明的对照53、have control over/of 对...控制54、lose control of 失去对...控制55、have/hold a conversation with 与...谈话56、commit a crime 犯罪57、arouse sb.'s curiosity about sth. 激起某人对某事物的好奇心58、lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人59、do damage to 损害...60、come to a decision 决定下来61、arrive at a decision 决定下来62、make a decision 作决定63、take a delight in 以...为乐64、take delivery of 提取65、take one's departure 动身,出发66、give a description of 描写67、drive sb. to despair 使某人陷入绝望68、have the determination to do 决心干...69、make a difference between 区别对待70、make a difference to 使...产生变化71、have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难72、draw a clear distinction between 分清73、come into effect 生效,实施74、put into effect 实行,使生效,使起作用75、take effect 生效,起作用76、put emphasis on/upon 着重于,把重点放在77、make one's entrance 进入78、make an error 犯错误79、give evidence of 有...迹象80、set a good example to sb. 为某人树立榜样81、make no exceptions 不容许有例外82、catch sb.'s eye 引人注目83、keep an eye on 留意,照看84、have faith in 对...信任85、lose faith in 失去对...信任86、keep faith 忠于信仰87、farewell to 对...永别了;不会再...88、make one's farewell 道别,告辞89、come into fashion 开始风行90、follow the fashion 赶时髦91、make fashion 作作样子92、set the fashion 创立新式样93、find fault with 抱怨,找岔子94、catch fire 着火95、set fire to 使燃烧,点燃96、come into a fortune 继承一笔财产97、make a fortune 发财98、try one's fortune 碰运气99、make friends with 交朋友100、make fun of 取笑,嘲笑1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole =in general 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. be abundant inbe rich in; be well supplied with 富于,富有5. accessto 不可数名词能接近,进入,了解6. by accident=by chance, accidentally偶然地,意外. Without accident=safely 安全地,7. of one’s own accord=without being asked; willingly; freely自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…;不一致9. with one accord =with everybody agreeing一致地10. in accordance with =in agreement with 依照,根据11. on one’s own account1 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2 =at one’s own risk 自行负责3 =by oneself依靠自己12. take…into account=consider把..;考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释理由14. account for =give an explanation or reason for 解释, 说明;15. on account of =because of 由于,因为;16. on no account=in no case, for no reason绝不要,无论如何不要放句首时句子要倒装17. accuse…of…=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about 指控,控告18. be accustomed to =be in the habit of, be used to习惯于;19. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of 了解; =to have met socially 熟悉20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理21. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于22. adapt…for =make sth. Suitable for a new need 改编, 改写以适应新的需要23. in addition =besides 此外, 又, 加之24. in addition to=as well as, besides, other than除…外25. adhere to =abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附; 坚持, 遵循26. adjacent=next to, close to 毗邻的, 临近的27. adjust..to =change slightly调节; 适应;28. admit of =be capable of, leave room for …的可能,留有…的余地;29. in advance before in time 预告, 事先30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb;知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of =make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness利用33. agree with 赞同某人意见 agree to 同意34. in agreement with 同意, 一致35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前36. in the air 1不肯定, 不具体. 2在谣传中37. above all =especially, most important of all 尤其是, 最重要的38. in all =counting everyone or everything, altogether 总共, 总计39. after all 毕竟,到底; not at all 一点也不;all at once=suddenly突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but几乎40. allow for =take into consideration, take into account 考虑到, 估计到41. amount to =to be equal to 总计, 等于;42. answer for undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for 对…负责;43. answer to =conform to 适合,符合;44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用;48. apply to 与…有关;适用49. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地小地方;得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地大地方;53. be ashamed of =feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done 以…为羞耻54. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向…保证, 使…确信;55. attachto =to fix, fasten; join 缚, 系 ,结56. make an attempt at doing sth. to do sth. 试图做…57. attend to =give one’s attention, care and thought注意,照顾;attend onupon=wait upon, serve, look after 侍候,照料58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度;看法59. attribute…to…=to believe sth. to be the result of…把.;归因于.., 认为.;是.;的结果60. on the average =on average, on an average 平均61. be aware of =be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness 意识到,知道;62. at the back of =behind 在…后面63. in the back of 在…后部里面; on the back of 在…后部外面; be on one’s back=be ill in bed 卧病不起;64. at one’s back=supporting or favoring sb. 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台65. turn one’s back on sb. =turn away from sb. in an impolite way 不理睬某人,背弃,抛弃66. behind one’s back 背着某人说坏话67. be based on / upon 基于68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢93. in case =for fear that 万一;94. in case of =in the event of如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言95. in no case在任何情况下都不放句首倒装句96. be cautious of 谨防97. center one’s attention on=focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在…上98. be certain of =be sure of 有把握, 一定;99. for certain of =for sure 肯定地,有把握地100. by chance=accidentally, by accident偶然。

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大学英语四级必考必背短语would rather 宁愿……(而不愿)in that 因为,原因在于but for 倘没有,要不是regardless of 不顾,不惜in case of 1.假如,如果发生2.防备now that 既然,由于take on 1.开始雇佣2.呈现,具有3.同……较量,接受……的挑战4.承担,从事turn up 1.开大,调大2.出现,来到as far as到……程度,就……as if 好象,仿佛by the end of 截止,在……之前by the time截止,在……之前even if 即使,虽然even so 即使如此,尽管这样if only 要是……多好in favor of 支持,赞同in spite of 不顾,不管in terms of 1.用……的话2.按照,从……方面来说put up with 容忍,忍受take over 1.接受,接管2.承袭,借用above all 首先,其次是after all 毕竟,终究,究竟as/so long as 1.只要,如果2.既然,由于base on 基于break off 中断,突然停止by now 到如今come up with 提出,想出,提供except for 1.除……外,除去2.要不是由于for all 尽管,虽然get off 1.(从……)下来 2.动身,出发3.结束(工作),下班4.逃脱惩罚go back on 背弃go in for 喜欢,从事in case 假使,以防(万一)in contrast to/with 与……对比起来,与……形成对比or else 否则,要不然other than 1.不同于,非2.除了put up 1.建造,搭起,支起2.贴3.提高(价格,速度等)4.为……提供食宿,投宿 5.进行(抵抗等)6.提供,提名,提出rather than 与其……倒不如,不是……而是result in 结果,导致,因此就see to 注意,照料take in 1.接受,接纳,吸收2.包括3.领会,理解4.欺骗take up 1.开始从事2.把…..继续下去3.着手处理4.占去,占据5.(on)接受邀请6.(with)与……成朋友turn in 1.交还,上交2.上床睡觉turn out 1.结果是,证明是2.关掉,旋熄3.制造,生产4.驱除,(使)离开with regard to 关于,涉及account for 解释,说明all in all 从各方面说,总的说来as for/to 至于,关于at random 随便地,任意地because of 由于,因为break down 1.损坏2.(健康等)垮掉,崩溃break out 1.爆发,突然出现2.逃脱,逃走break up 1.打碎,粉碎by far 最,……得多by means of 用,依靠by virtue of 借助,由于call for 1.叫(某人)来2.要求,需要call in 叫……进来,召来carry off 拿走,夺走come up to 比得上,达到(标准等)cope with 处理,应付,对待draw up 1.起草,拟订2.(使)停住ever since 自从far apart 离得很远give up 1.停止,放弃2.(oneself)自首go after 追求,设法得到,追捕go along with 一起去,赞同,附和hand down 传下来,宣布in between 在中间,介乎两者之间in line with 符合in person 亲自,本人in place of 代替,取代,交换in quest of 为了探求,为了寻求in relation to 有关,关于,涉及lead to 导致,引起let alone 1.不打扰,不惊动2.更别提look into 调查,观察make out 1.看出,辨认出2.理解,了解3.写出,开出make up for 补偿,弥补on the contrary 正相反or so 大约,左右over all 遍及put away 放好put off 1.推迟,推延2.阻止,劝阻put out 1.熄灭,关(灯)2.出版,发布3.伸出4.生产take off 1.脱下2.起飞3.匆匆离开the same as 与……一致,与……相同then and there / there and then 当场,当即turn on 接通,打开turn over 1.翻过来,翻倒2.仔细考虑3.交,移交with the exception of 除……以外woke out 1.算出2.理解,弄懂3.想出,制定出4.解决5.产生结果ahead of time 提前all manner of 各种各样的,形形色色的allow for 考虑到,顾及,为……留出余地anything but 绝对不arm in arm 臂挽臂as……as 象……一样as a result 作为结果,因此as often as not 往往,多半as soon as 一……就,刚……便as usual象平常一样,照例as well as 除……之外(也),既…..又as a loss 困惑,不知所措at best 充其量,至多at heart 心里,本质上at leisure 1.有空,闲暇时2.从容不迫地,不慌不忙地at length 1.详细地2.最终,终于at the expense of 1.由……付费,由……负担费用2.以…..为代价at the risk of 冒着……的危险break away 突然离开,强行逃脱break in 1.非法闯入2.打断,插嘴break through 1.突围,冲破2.取得突破性成就bring on 引起,助长,促进by all means 当然可以by itself 自动地,独自地by rights 按理说by the way 顺便地,附带地说说by trial and error 反复试验,不断摸索by way of 1.经过,路由2.通过……的方法call sb’s bluff 要求某人摊牌,向某人挑战call up 1.打(给)2.召集3.使人想起care for 1.照料,照顾2.喜欢carry forward推进carry on 继续,进行carry out 1.实行,执行2.完成,实现cast off 抛弃,丢弃catch on 1.流行起来2.懂得,理解catch up with 1.赶上2.对……产生恶果catch/get/take hold of 抓住,得到clear away 把……清除掉,收拾close by 在近旁,在旁边come down to 可归结为come off 1.脱落,分开2.结果,表现come out 1.出现,显露2.出版,发表3.结果是come through 经历……还活者,安然度过come/draw to a close 渐进结束compare notes 交换意见confide in 信任,信赖cook up 捏造,编造count in 把……算入count out 1.逐一数出2.不把……算入count up 算出……的总数,共计cut back 1.急忙返回2.削减,缩减cut down 1.削减,减少2.砍倒,杀死cut off 1.切断,阻断2.使分离,使隔离cut short 中断,打断dash off 1.迅速离去2.迅速写(或画)die away 变弱,逐渐静止do away with 废除,去掉draw in 1.(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短3.(汽车或火车)到站dream up 凭空想出due to 由于,因为each other互相fall on/upon 1.袭击,攻击2.由……承担figure out 想出,理解,明白fill in 1.填满2.填写3.(for)替代for anything [否定句中]无论如何for one thing 首先,一则for the record 供记录在案,为准确起见for the sake of为……起见,看在…..的份上from scratch 从零开始,从头做起get across (使)被了解,(将……)讲清楚get along 1.前进,进展2.(with)与…..相处(融洽)3.过活,生活get at 1.够得着,触及2.意指,意思是3.查明,发现4.指责get away 1.走开,离开2.逃脱3.(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get in sb’s hair 惹恼某人get on 1.登上(车,船,飞机等),骑上(马,自行车等)2.(to)转入(某一话题)3.(with)与……相处(融洽)4.进展,过活5.(with)继续get over 1.从(疾病,失望等)中恢复过来2.克服,解决(问题等)3.将……讲清楚get together 相聚,聚集give away 1.赠送2.泄露give vent to 表达,发泄(感情等)go from bad to worse 每况愈下go out of business 歇业go the round(s) (of) 传播,流行go through 1.仔细检查,查找,详细讨论2.经历,遭受3.获得通过,被批准4.(with)将……干到底go up 1.上升,上涨,增长 2.正在建设中3.烧毁,炸毁go with 1.跟……相配2.与……相伴3.附属于hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on to 1.保留(某物)2.紧紧抓住hang together 1.坚持,抓紧,不放2.等待片刻,(打时)不挂断3.有赖于hang up 1. 挂断()2.悬挂,挂起have had it 1.受够了,累极了2.完了,没用了have on 穿着,戴者help oneself (to) 自用,自取(食物等)hold on /to/onto紧紧抓住,坚持hold on 1.等一会,(打时)不挂断2.握住不放,坚持住hold up 1.支持,支撑2.延迟3.展示,举出4.抢劫in a word 简言之,总之,一句话in accord with 与……一致,与…..相符合in accordance with 与……一致,依照,根据in all 总共,合计in answer to 作为对……的回答in bulk 大量,大批in collaboration with 与……合作,与……勾结in essence 本质上,实质上,基本上in excess of 超过in hot pursuit 群追不舍in no way 决不in particular 特别,尤其in private 在私下,秘密地in response to 作为对……的反应in short 简而言之,总之in the long run 从长远看,终究in the wake of 1. 紧紧跟随 2.随着…..而来,作为……的结果in view of 鉴于,考虑到in /under the circumstances 在这种情况下,(情况)既然如此keep down 1.压制,镇压2.使处于低水平,控制keep off (使)让开,(使)不接近keep sb’s head 保持镇静keep to 1.遵守,信守2.坚持keep up with 跟上keep up 1.(使)继续下去,保持2.使居高不下keep/hold sth at bay 使无法近身lay aside 1.把…..搁置一旁2.留存,储存lay down 1.放下,交出2.规定,制定lay off 1.(暂时)解雇2.停止做lay out 1.摆出,铺开,展开2.安排,布置,设计light up 1.照亮,点燃2.容光焕发look on 观看,旁观look over 1.把……看一遍,把……过目2.察看,参观look through 1.(从头至尾)浏览2.详细核查look up 1.好转2.(在词典等中)查找3.看望,拜访4(to)尊敬make peace 言和,和解make sure 1.查明,弄确实2.务必may as well 还不如,不妨no sooner …than…一……就,刚……便none but 除……之外没有,只有none other than 不是别人,正是nothing but 只有,只不过odds and ends 零星杂物,琐碎用品of note 显要的,有名望的on account of 为了……的缘故,因为,由于on business 因公,因事on no account 决不,绝对不on one’s conscience 引起某人悔恨(或疚)的on purpose 故意,有意on the job 在工作,上班on the other hand 另一方面out of action 不(再)起作用,不(再)运转out of practice 生疏的,荒废的out of season 不当令的,不在旺季的out of stock 无现货的,脱销的out of work 失业owing to 由于,因为pass away 去世pick up 1.拿起,捡起 2.取(物),用车接载(人) 3.获得,学会 4.好转,改进,增加 (速度) 5.(使)重新开始,继续presence of mind 镇定自若prick up one’s ears 竖起耳朵注意听,立刻注意起来prior up 在……之前prop up 支持,资助pull out 1.拔出,抽出,取出 2.(车,船等)驶出3.(使)摆脱困境pull over 把(车)驶到(或驶向)路边pull through (使)度过危机(或难关),(使)恢复健康pull up (使)停下put in a (good) word for 为……说好话put on 1.穿上,戴上2.上演,增加(体重)put through 为……接通, 接通reckon with 1.估计到,预料到2.处理,对付rein in 严格控制,严加管束revolve around 以……为主要容run over 1.在……上驶过,(撞车并)碾过2.把……很快地(或初略地)过一便see (to it) that 一定注意到,务必使sell off 廉价出售(存货)set about 开始,着手set aside 1.留出,拔出(时间,金钱等) 2.把……置于一旁,不理会set back 1.推迟,延缓,阻碍2.使花费set down 写下,记下set off 1.出发,启程2.激起,引起set out 1.动身,起程2.开始3.摆放4.阐明,述set store by 重视,尊重set up 1.创立,建立,为……作好准备2.竖起,架起,建造3.开业,开始经商settle down 1.定居,过安定的生活2.平静下来3.定下心来show up 1.暴露,显露2.来到,露面shrug up 对……满不在乎,对……不屑一顾sink in 被理解,被理会sniff out 发觉,发现so far 1.迄今为止2.到某个程度soak up 吸收,摄取stand down 退出(比赛或竞选),(从某个职位上)退下stand for 是……的缩写,代表,意味着 2.主,支持3.[用于否定,疑问句]容忍,接受stand up to 1.勇敢的面对,抵抗2.经得起,顶得住stick to 1.粘贴在……上2.紧跟,紧随3.坚持,忠于,信守strike off 删去,除名stumble across /to 偶然遇到,碰巧找到such as 例如,诸如sure enough 果然,毫无疑问take after (在外貌,性格等方面)与(父母等)相象take away 减去take effect 生效,起作用take heart 鼓起勇气,振作起来take into consideration 考虑到,顾及Take place 发生,进行,举行take to 1.对……产生好感,开始喜欢2.开始从事,形成……的习惯take/have a hand in 参与,介入tangle with 与……争吵(或打架),与……有纠the hell 到底,究竟the moment (that) 一……就the more ……the more 越……就越the rank and file 普通士兵,普通成员tie down 限制,牵制time after time/time and again 屡次,一再to be on the safe side 为了保险起见tumble to (突然)明白,领悟turn to 求助于.求教于,查阅under no circumstances 无论如何不,决不ward off 防止,避开wave aside 对……置之不理with a view to 为了,为的是with reference to 关于,就……而论with respect to 关于,至于with/in regard to 关于,就……而论英语四级听力必考常考的短语,帮大家扫除听力路上的拦路虎。

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