2018年广州中考英语压轴专题练习卷：宾语从句(选择题)

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【真题】2018年广州市中考英语试题含答案解析1

2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语一、语法选择阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1~15各题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xia.Xingha.wa..ver.famou.musicia.i.China.H.wrot.on.o.th.greates.piece.o.musi.o.th.20t.century.I.hi.shor.lif.h. wrote___1___30.song.an.a.opera.Xia.wa.bo.i.Panyu.Guangdong.Chin.i.1905.Becaus.hi.fathe.die.befor.h.wa.born.Xia.move.fro.plac.t.plac.with-___2___mother.H.bega.learnin.t.play___3___violi.whe.h.wa.2.year.old.I.th.beginning.hi.violi.was___4___chea.an. badl.mad.tha.he___5___ughe.a.him.Xia.di.no.stop_____6_____an.soo.showe.hi.talent.I.19 34.h.wa.on.o.th.firs.Chines.students___7__.studie.i..specia.musi.schoo.i.Paris.Befor.he_____8_____.Xia.becam.th. school.bes.student_____9_____wo.severa.prize.fo.hi.talents.ter.h.cam.t.Yan'an___10___musi.a..college.___ __11_____ther.wer.n.piano.i.Yan'a.a.tha.tim.Xia.stil.wrot.___12___o.hi.mos.importan.musi.there.includin.Th.Yello. River.hi.mos.famou.work.I.Ma.1940.Xia._____13_____munis.Part.t.writ.musi.fo.movies.I.th.Sovie.Union.lif .wa.very_____14_____te.die.o..lun.illnes._____15_____Octobe.30.1945.age.onl.40.Xian'.music.ho wever.live.o.i.th.people'.hearts.1.A.nea.. B.nearl.. C.nearb.. D.nearer2.A.h.. B.hi.. C.hi.. D.he’s3.A... B.a.. C.th.. D.this4.A.s.. B.suc.. C.ver.. D.much5.A.nee.. B.ma.. C.shoul.. D.could6.A.practic.. B.practicin.. C.t.practic.. D.practised7.A.wha.. B.whic.. C.who.. D.who8.A.leav.. B.leave.. C.lef.. D.wa.leaving9.A.an.. B.bu.. C.a.. D.or10.A.teac.. B.taugh.. C.teachin.. D.t.teach11.A.I.. B.Althoug.. C.Whe.. D.Because12.A.an.. B.littl.. C.fe.. D.some13.A.sen.. B.wa.sen.. C.ha.sen.. D.wa.sending14.A.har.. B.harde.. C.hardes.. D.th.hardest15.A.a.. B.i.. C.o.. D.by【答案】1... 2... 3... 4... 5... 6... 7... 8... 9... 10... 11... 12... 13... 14... 15.C【解析】试题分析: 冼星海是中国著名的音乐家。

2018年广州中考英语试卷真题【word版含答案】(K12教育文档)

(完整word版)2018年广州中考英语试卷真题【word版含答案】(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整word版)2018年广州中考英语试卷真题【word版含答案】(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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2018年广州中考英语试卷真题【word版含答案】本试卷共四大题,12页，满分110分。

考试时间120分钟.注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2。

选择题每小題选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3。

非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4。

考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结東,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China。

2018年中考英语语法讲解与练习—宾语从句(附练习答案)

2018中考语法讲解与练习——宾语从句英语语法是英语的重要部分，在中考的选择题、语法填空、改错、造句以及作文都会涉及，本套练习从既有讲解又有练习，是复习的好资料，提分的好助手。

语法讲解：宾语从句：在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。

①基本形式：（主句＋）连词+从句主语+从句谓语+...②关于宾语从句连词的选择：若从句来源于一个陈述句,那么,连词用that,在口语中that可以省略;若从句来源于一个一般疑问句,连词则用if 或whether;若从句来源于一个特殊疑问句,则连词就是疑问词(如what,who,where,when等)例如：They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.(他们相信计算机终将代替人类。

) (从句本来就是陈述句)/ I wonder whether I should say something for him to theheadmaster.(我不知道是不是该为他在校长跟前说点什么。

) (从句来源于一般问句Shall I saysomething for him to the headmaster?) / He asked me where he could get such medicine. (他问我在哪儿能搞到那样的药。

) (从句来源于特殊问句Where can he get such medicine? )③宾语从句的时态问题：如果主句是现在时,从句则用现在某一时态,甚至可以用过去时；如主句是过去时,从句则相应地使用过去某一时态,遇到客观真理时仍然用现在时。

如：I think I willdo better in English this term. (我想本学期我的英语会学得好点。

) / The teacher asked the boy if theearth is round. (老师问那个男孩地球是不是圆的。

2018年中考英语语法复习专题十四宾语从句和定语从句

This is the factory where my father works.
Do you know the reason why he was late?
【巧学妙记】定语从句的用法主句型, 从句型, 两种句子要完整。从句紧跟先行词, 关系词引导要弄清。定人要用who或whom, 定物which当先用。关系代词用that, 定人定物有本领。 when用来定时间, where用来定地点。关系代词作成分, 唯作宾语可省略。
called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in
Chengdu.
A. it
B. who
C. which
【解析】选C。考查定语从句的用法。句意: 一种名叫 “小蓝单车”的共享自行车在成都正变得越来越受欢迎。关系词who和which都可引导定语从句, who指代人; which指代物, 这里的先行词bike是物, 应用which引导定语从句。故选C。
时, 不管主句使用什么时态, 从句都用一般现在时
语序
从句一律用陈述语序, 即主语+谓语
①that在从句中作宾语时可以省略; 作主语时不能省略
引 ②what, when, where, how, whatever, whenever, 导 wherever, who, whom, whose等特殊疑问词作连词接词
表语 I don’t know the girl who/that/whom you are waiting for.
先行词
物
人
关系词作用
例句
that, which
whose
主语、 She can’t find the pen 宾语、 that/which I lent to her.

2018年广州中考英语压轴专题练习卷：宾语从句(选择题)-word文档资料

1. Father“s Day is coming. I“m thinking about ________.A.what present I gave himB.where will we have a big mealC.if I planned a party for himD.how I will give him a surprise【答案】D2. I wonder ________.A.if the programReadersis popularB.how does the programReaderssucceedC.when did the programReadersbeginD.whether is the programReaderspopular【答案】A3.—Excuse me，do you know ________？—On foot.A.what Alice came to doB.where Alice came fromC.how Alice came hereD.who Alice came with【答案】C4.—The light in Bill“s office is still on. I wonder ________.—Maybe at midnight again.A.if will he stop workingB.why he works so hardC.how long will he workD.when he will stop working【答案】D5.—Could you please tell me________？—Sorry. I don“t know. You may surf the Internet.A.who wroteJourneytotheWestB.isTomSawyera story from EuropeC. how high is QomolangmaD.the elephant is one of Thailand“s symbols【答案】A6.—After we enter the high school，we will have the courses about life management. We can choose what we like. Iwonder________.—Physics. I want to study science in the future.A.what choosing courses is forB.what courses you want to take【答案】B7.—Excuse me，could you please tell me ________ the Science Museum?—Sure. Go along the street and turn left. It“s next to Bank of China.A.when I can get toB.when can I get toC.how I can get toD.how can I get to8.—I“d like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B9.—Do you know ________？—Yes，she is very kind and outgoing.A.what“s his mother likeB.what his mother likesC.what his mother is likeD.how his mother is like【答案】C10.—Daniel，could you tell me ________？—Certainly，in Tokyo.A.when the 2020 Olympics will be heldB.when will the 2020 Olympics be heldC.where the 2020 Olympics will be heldD.where will the 2020 Olympics be held11. As middle school students，we should start thinking about ________ for our country in the future.A.what we didB.what did we doC.what we can doD.what can we do【答案】C12.—Andy，I wonder ________ the new sports clothes.—Of course by credit card.A.what you paid forB.how you paid forC.why you paid for【答案】B13.—Could you tell me________？A.where you saw the movieB.which movie you like bestC.where did you see the movieD.which movie do you like best【答案】B14.—Could you please tell me ________？—The people and the food.A.how does Tom like ChinaB.if Tom likes ChinaC.what does Tom like about ChinaD.what Tom likes about China【答案】D15. We“re discussing why ________ for our health.A.are fast food badB.fast foods are badC.fast food is badD.is fast food bad【答案】C16.—I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________？—In 2019.A.when did it return to ChinaB.when it returned to ChinaC.when does it return to ChinaD.when it returns to China【答案】B17. He stood up and told the teacher________.A.what is his nameB.what was his nameC.what his name was【答案】C18. Can you tell me ________his new car?A.where did Mike buyB.where bought MikeC.where Mike buyD.where Mike bought【答案】D19.—Could you tell me ________ to London?—Sure. Next month.B.when would you travelC.when you will travelD.when you travel【答案】C20.—Do you know________？—Yes，of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A.how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB.which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC.when will be the next Winter OlympicsD.where will be the next Winter Olympics【答案】B21.—Could you tell me ________？—Look! He is playing volleyball over there.A.what is Tom doingB.how Tom did itC.where Tom isD.why Tom is doing it【答案】C22.—Do you know ________ Ann goes to work every day? —Usually by underground.A.whyB.howC.whenD.whether【答案】B23. Could you please tell me ________？A.how can I make the machine workB.how I can make machine to workC.how I can make the machine workD.how can I make machine work【答案】C24.—Could you please tell me________？—For two weeks.A.how soon he will be backB.how long he will be awayC.how long will he be away【答案】B25.—Excuse me，can you tell me ________？—Sorry，I am too busy now. Why not search the Internet for information?A.how does smog【雾霾】come into beingC.why are tigers becoming fewer nowD.how many years did the Qin empire last【答案】B26.—Do you know ________ yesterday?—Yes. He went for the boat race.A.why didn“t Peter go to schoolB.why doesn“t Peter go to schoolC.why Peter didn“t go to schoolD.why Peter doesn“t go to school【答案】C27. I don“t know ________.A.what the population of Tianshui isB.what is the population of TianshuiC.how much is the population of TianshuiD.how many the population in Tianshui are【答案】A28. Mr Jackson hasn“t decided ________ this weekend.A.where he will have a picnicB.where will he have a picnicC.where he had a picnicD.where did he have a picnic【答案】A29.—Can you tell me________？—It will be built to help work out big city problems in Beijing.A.if Xiong“a n New Area will be builtB. when we will build Xiong“an New AreaC.why Xiong“an New Area will be builtD.what will happen to the people in Xiong“an New Area【答案】C30.—There will be a concert this evening. But I don“t know________.—By underground. It takes less time.A.where it will be heldB.how can I goC.where will it be heldD.how I can go【答案】D。

广东省广州市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)

2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题（精排）一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote___1___300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-___2___mother. He began learning to play___3___violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was___4___cheap and badly made that he___5___not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop_____6_____and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students___7___ studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he_____8_____, Xian became the schools beststudent_____9_____won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came toYan'an___10___music at a college._____11_____there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote___12___of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian _____13_____to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very_____14_____. Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness_____15_____October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东广州市2018中考英语试题[含答案解析]

2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died beforehe was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later,he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Partyto write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D.practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D.or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D.the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D.by二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018年广东省广州市中考英语试卷(解析版)

2018年广东省广州市中考英语试卷一、语法选择1．（15分）Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China．He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century．In his short life he wrote（1）300songs and an opera．Xian was born in Panyu，Guangdong，China in 1905．Because his father died before he was born，Xian moved from place to place with（2）mother．He began learning to play（3）violin when he was 20years old．In the beginning，his violin was（4）cheap and badly made that he（5）not play it well．His friends laughed at him．Xian did not stop（6）and soon showed his talent．In 1934，he was one of the first Chinese students（7）studied in a special music school in Paris．Before he（8），Xian became the schools best student（9）won several prizes for his talents．In 1935，he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army．Later，he came to Yan'an（10）music at a college．（11）there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote （12）of his most important music there，including The Yellow River，his most famous work．In May 1940，Xian（13）to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies．In the Soviet Union，life was very （14）．Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness （15）October 30，1945，aged only 40．Xian's music，however，lives on in the people's hearts．（1）A．near B．nearly C．nearby D．nearer（2）A．he B．him C．his D．he's（3）A．a B．an C．the D．this（4）A．so B．such C．very D．much（5）A．need B．may C．should D．could（6）A．practice B．practicing C．to practice D．practised（7）A．what B．which C．whom D．who（8）A．leave B．leaves C．left D．was leaving（9）A．and B．but C．as D．or（10）A．teach B．taught C．teaching D．to teach（11）A．If B．Although C．When D．Because（12）A．any B．little C．few D．some（13）A sent B．was sent C．has sent D．was sending （14）A hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest（15）A．at B．in C．on D．by二、完形填空2．（15分）Before graduating college，Jackie began to look for a job．She aimed at a famous company，but the （1）for such jobs was very strong．The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person，but more than twenty people applied for the job．（2），Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview．The interview was very （3）．The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10minutes．Then the interviewer said to them，"All of you are very good．Please go home and （4）our response．"Three days later，Jackie received a message saying she would not be （5）the job．She felt deeply disappointed．That evening．however she received another （6）．This time it said that she got the job．Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview﹣﹣﹣a（7）to see if she was suitable for the job．All the three people received the （8）text，but only Jackie's reply（9）the company Of the three，one did not reply．The other said "goodbye" and Jackie said "thank you"．This reply showed that Jackie was a/an（10）person，so the company offered her the job．（1）A．exam B．work C．competition D．plan（2）A．Thankfully B．Unluckily C．Hopefully D．Immediately （3）A．long B．strict C．interesting D．simple （4）A．pick up B．wait for C．deal with D．think of （5）A．offered B．returned C．refused D．shown （6）A．letter B．e﹣mail C．call D．message （7）A guide B．conversation C．test D．lesson（8）A．same B．other C．second D．whole（9）A．reached B．satisfied C．helped D．surprised （10）A．brave B．clever C．polite D．honest三、阅读理解3．（10分）For his eleventh birthday，Lin was given a gift that would shape his life．On that day his father took him to the Children's Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him．There was just one requirement：Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year．To that point Lin had had many hobbies，but none kept his interest for more than a week or two．His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting．That hobby lasted a week．Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin's artistic side would shine through．Those paints were now under his bed，still unopened．This time Lin's parents would let him decide．Lin's eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed all the courses on offer．He stopped at "Photography"．He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera．Although Lin's family weren't poor，they weren't rich either，and a camera cost a lot of money．He continued looking．The next course to catch his eye was "Language Art"．He didn't even know what that meant．His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches．Lin，a shy boy，could think of nothing worse．Then he saw it．"Cooking" sounded like something he'd like to do．It wasinexpensive and convenient，it could be done alone and it was also creative．Based on Lin's hobby history，his dad had doubts，but he agreed．Much to his parents' surprise，Lin kept his promise．He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday，and practised at home，making delicious meals for his family．Everyone looked forward to birthdays，when they could eat his cakes．Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others．The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again．Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant．When customers say they enjoy his meal，he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child，and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago．（1）Why didn't Lin choose to study photography？A．It was too expensive．B．He had no interest in it．C．He was not very creative．D．It was not offered that term．（2）The underlined expression "catch his eye" in Paragraph 4means ""．A．make him excitedB．cause him surpriseC．get his attentionD．help him see clearly（3）Which of the following best describes Lin's interest in cooking？A．It only lasted for a short time．B．It seemed to match his character．C．It was forced on him by his parents．D．It developed slowly over many months．（4）Why did the father have doubts about Lin's choice of cooking？A．Lin wasn't good at cooking．B．Cooking wasn't very convenient．C．He didn't think Lin would continue．D．Cooking wasn't a good hobby for a boy．（5）What's the best title for the passage？A．A Strict FatherB．A Changeable BoyC．The Fun of CookingD．The Birthday Gift4．（10分）Experts believe that there are more than 8million restaurants in the world today．So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants，as we know them，have only existed for a few centuries．Before 1765，there were no restaurants．That is，there were no places that provided the restaurant experience．There was nowhere in which a waiter brought you food and drink that you picked from a menu．In fact，there were no menus anywhere．There were eating places travellers could go to centuries before that．The countryside was full of inns that would serve food．And there were taverns where one could get drinks．The rich could also eat special meals prepared by private cooks．But none of them could be called a "restaurant"．A man called Boulanger changed that．In 1765，he opened a place in Paris that sold soups（汤）．On his sign he used the word "restaurant" to describe what he was selling．At that time，soups were considered something that could help "restore"（恢复）your health﹣in French the word "restore" is "restaurer"﹣﹣﹣so he called the soups "restaurants"．Soon，people started buying Boulanger's soups even when they were not ill．And over time，people began to use the word "restaurant" to refer to a place selling soup rather than the soup itself．More "restaurants" opened in France，and people began to buy soups more often．Later，restaurants in Paris began to serve other food besides soup．In the 1790s，menus started to appear．By the mid﹣1800s，there were many types of restaurants throughout the world．The United States offered coffee shops．Tea houses became popular throughout China．Paris created beautiful restaurants for the rich．The British began to copy the French，and the restaurant idea spreadthroughout the British Empire．Today cities are filled with all types of restaurants．Diners have millions of options from which to choose．（1）What is the passage mainly about？A．How restaurants developedB．What made a good restaurant．C．Who created the first restaurantD．Why restaurants became popular．（2）According to the first paragraph，what made restaurants different from earlier eating places？A．Restaurants only served foodB．Restaurants were more expensiveC．Restaurants were mainly in citiesD．Restaurants had a list of meal choices（3）Who did Boulanger expect to come and eat at his restaurant？A．Rich peopleB．Sick people．C．Travellers．D．Workers．（4）When it was first used．what did the word "restaurant" refer to？A．A person．B．A place．C．Illness．D．Soup．（5）When did restaurants begin to grow internationally？A．In the 1600s．B．In the 1700s．C．In the 1800s．D．In the 1900s．5．（10分）Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth．What many people don't know is that junk（垃圾）has become a problem in outer space too．According to BBC News，there are more than 22，000pieces of space junk floating around the earth．And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes （望远镜）．There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can't see．Objects，like bits of old space rockets or satellites，move around the planet at very high speeds fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts．If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship，it could damage the vehicle．To make things worse，when two objects in space crash，they break into many smaller pieces．For example，when a U．S．satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009，it broke into more than 2，000pieces，increasing the amount of space junk．To reduce additional space junk，countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25years at most．Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth's atmosphere after that time．In the upper parts of the atmosphere，it will burn up．Many scientists also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk．In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk．The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earth's atmosphere to burn up．The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed．The problem is becoming more challenging because we're sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers，" says Marco Castronuovo，an Italian space Researcher．"The time to act is now．The longer we leave the problem，the bigger it will become，" he says．（1）What does the underlined word "these" in Paragraph 2refer to？A．Telescopes．B．Satellites．C．Pieces of space junk．D．BBC news reports．（2）Why is space junk considered a problem？A．It buns up after it re﹣enters the atmosphereB．It often stops the view of telescopes on EarthC．It could force new space tools to travel at slower speedsD．It may crash into other space tools causing damage or deat（3）Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earth's atmosphere so that．A．the tools can be reused laterB．the tools don't become space junkC．the earth's atmosphere can stay cleanD．the effects of space flight can be studied（4）How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk？A．Catch it with nets．B．Use robots to collect it．C．Burn it in the earth's atmosphere．D．Send it further away from the earth．（5）In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article？A．Environment．B．Local News．C．Education．D．Fashion．6．（10分）（1）How are the books on this webpage listed？A．By price．B．By popularity．C．By reader's age．D．By writer' s name．（2）What is true about the book Women in Science？A．It is mainly about Marie Curie's history．B．It lists all the important scientific achievements．C．It includes women scientists that aren't famous．D．It is mostly about the development of modem science．（3）How much will a Bestbooks Book Club member pay in total if he orders First Big Book of How and A Really Short History of Nearly Everything today？A．￥34．B．￥30．C．￥26．D．￥24．（4）A primary school student who needs to write a science report about African elephants should choose．A．Women in scienceB．First Big Book of HowC．A Really Short History of Nearly EverythingD．National Geographic's First Big Book of the World（5）What is the main purpose of this webpage？A．To sell books to young readers．B．To attract new book club members．C．To encourage students' interest in science．D．To review books young readers might like．四、阅读填空7．（5分）Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell．（1）fact，an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised（认定）as the inventor a few years ago．Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time？Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808．He studied engineering and drawing．During his studies，Meucci started to experiment with electricity．（2）When two places were connected with wire，people in those places could hear each other talk．In 1850，Meucci and his wife．Ester．moved to New York．Meucci was worried about his wife，because she had become very ill．（3）To solve this problem，he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop．This way，they could talk to each other conveniently．Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention．They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires．（4）Even worse，Meucci never applied for a patent （专利）on his invention．Meanwhile，Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876the patent for the telephone was given to him．In 2002，more than a century after Meucci's death，his work was finally recognised by the government．（5）A．He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables．B．However，he wasn' t the first person to think of the idea．C．Unfortunately，only a few people attended this talk．D．He will now be known all over the world as the telephone's inventor．E．He needed to keep in touch with her at all times．四、单词拼写8．（1分）Please open the w and let some fresh air in．9．（1分）The kind boy was happy to s his food with the hungry man．10．（1分）To keep healthy，you should do sports and have a balanced d．11．（1分）N cross the road when the traffic light is red．12．（1分）By reading 30minutes a day，you can learn more words and i your writing．13．（1分）The students are very h．They clean houses for the old people every weekend．五、完成句子14．（2分）你沿丝绸之路旅游过吗？ever along the Silk Road？15．（2分）参观广州博物馆对我们很有教育意义．very educational for us Guangzhou Museum．16．（2分）明天的大雨可能会阻碍我们外出．The heavy rain may us from out tomorrow．17．（2分）广州的公园每年都种很多树．Every year，a lot of trees in the parks in Guangzhou．18．（2分）我昨晚看的那场电影真好笑!movie I saw last night!19．（2分）我想知道明天我们在哪里见面．I wonder meet tomorrow．20．（2分）如果你足够细心，就不会犯简单的错误．You won't any simple mistakes you careful enough．六、书面表达21．（15分）你是英语校报编辑李华．校报收到初一新生Ben的来信，他提出了所面临的两个问题．请你根据以下提示写一封回信，说明Ben的问题，提出你的建议并陈述理由．Dear Ben，I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school you're your letter you said that……Good luck with everything!Li Hua注意：（1）回信应包括所有要点；（2）词数80左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．2018年广东省广州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择1．（15分）Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China．He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century．In his short life he wrote（1）B 300songs and an opera．Xian was born in Panyu，Guangdong，China in 1905．Because his father died before he was born，Xian moved from place to place with（2）C mother．He began learning to play（3）C violin when he was 20years old．In the beginning，his violin was（4）A cheap and badly made that he（5）D not play it well．His friends laughed at him．Xian did not stop（6）B and soon showed his talent．In 1934，he was one of the first Chinese students（7）D studied in a special music school in Paris．Before he（8）C，Xian became the schools best student（9）A won several prizes for his talents．In 1935，he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army．Later，he came to Yan'an（10）D music at a college．（11）B there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote （12）D of his most important music there，including The Yellow River，his most famous work．In May 1940，Xian（13）B to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies．In the Soviet Union，life was very（14）A．Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness （15）C October 30，1945，aged only 40．Xian's music，however，lives on in the people's hearts．（1）A．near B．nearly C．nearby D．nearer（2）A．he B．him C．his D．he's（3）A．a B．an C．the D．this（4）A．so B．such C．very D．much（5）A．need B．may C．should D．could（6）A．practice B．practicing C．to practice D．practised（7）A．what B．which C．whom D．who（8）A．leave B．leaves C．left D．was leaving（9）A．and B．but C．as D．or（10）A．teach B．taught C．teaching D．to teach（11）A．If B．Although C．When D．Because（12）A．any B．little C．few D．some（13）A sent B．was sent C．has sent D．was sending （14）A hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest （15）A．at B．in C．on D．by【解答】1﹣5 BCCAD 6﹣10 BDCAD 11﹣15 BDBAC（1）B 考查副词，A．near附近B．nearly几乎C．nearby附近的D．nearer 更近，根据300 songs and an opera，可知几乎是300首歌曲和歌剧，故选B （2）C 考查代词，A．he他，主格B．him他，宾格C．his他的D．he's 他是，根据mother，前面要用形容词性物主代词．此处说的是冼星海的妈妈，故选C（3）C 考查冠词，A．a泛指，用在辅音前B．an泛指，用在元音前C．the 特指D．this这个，根据play…violin ，可乐器前要加the，故选C（4）A 考查副词，A．so如此的，修饰形容词或副词B．such如此的，修饰名词C．very非常D．much 很多，根据cheap and badly ，可知so修饰形容词或副词，考查句型so…that…如此…以至于…，故选A（5）D 考查动词，A．need需要B．may可能C．should应当D．could 能，根据his violin was（4）A cheap and badly ，可知他的小提琴很差，所以不能演奏的很好，故选D（6）B 考查动词，A．practice练习，原形B．practicing动名词C．to practice 不定式D．practised过去式，根据文soon showed his talent不过很快就表现出他的天赋，推出他没有停止练习，stop doing sth停止做某事，故选B（7）D 考查代词，A．what什么B．which哪个C．whom谁，宾格D．who 谁，主格，根据题干，可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是students，且在这里做主语，故用主格who，故选D（8）C 考查动词，A．leave离开，原形B．leaves三单式C．left过去式D．was leaving 过去进行时，根据语境，故事发生在过去，所以时态为一般过去时，故选C（9）A 考查连词，A．and和B．but但是C．as作为D．or或者，根据Xian became the schools best student…won several prizes for his talents．可知前后是并列关系，故选A（10）D 考查动词，A．teach教，原形B．taught过去式C．teaching动名词D．to teach不定式，根据he came to Yan'an…music at a col lege，可知他去延安的一个大学教音乐，此处是不定时表目的，故选D（11）B 考查连词，A．If是否；如果B．Although虽然C．When当…时D．Because因为，根据题干，可知考查连词although，"虽然…"，结合句意：虽然在延安没有钢琴，但是他在那儿仍然写了一些重要的歌曲，故选B（12）D 考查形容词，A．any任一B．little很少，修饰不可数名词C．few 很少，修饰可数名词D．some 一些，根据，of his most important music ，可知music是不可数名词，此处表示肯定，few表示否定，故选D（13）B 考查动词，A．sent寄，过去式B．was sent被动语态C．has sent 现在完成时D．was sending过去进行时，根据by the Chinese Communist Party 被中国共产党，推出是被动语态be+过去分词，故选B（14）A 考查形容词，A．hard艰难的B．harder更艰难C．hardest最艰难D．the hardest 最艰难，根据Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness ，可知冼星海病了，后来死于肺病，推出前苏联的生活很艰难，故选A（15）C 考查介词，A．at在…B．in在里面C．on在上面D．by被，根据October 30，1945，可知在具体某一天前用介词on，故选C二、完形填空2．（15分）Before graduating college，Jackie began to look for a job．She aimed at a famous company，but the （1）C for such jobs was very strong．The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person，but more than twenty peopleapplied for the job．（2）A，Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview．The interview was very （3）D．The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10minutes．Then the interviewer said to them，"All of you are very good．Please go home and （4）B our response．"Three days later，Jackie received a message saying she would not be （5）A the job．She felt deeply disappointed．That evening．however she received another （6）D．This time it said that she got the job．Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview﹣﹣﹣a（7）C to see if she was suitable for the job．All the three people received the （8）A text，but only Jackie's reply（9）B the company Of the three，one did not reply．The other said "goodbye" and Jackie said "thank you"．This reply showed that Jackie was a/an（10）C person，so the company offered her the job．（1）A．exam B．work C．competition D．plan（2）A．Thankfully B．Unluckily C．Hopefully D．Immediately （3）A．long B．strict C．interesting D．simple （4）A．pick up B．wait for C．deal with D．think of （5）A．offered B．returned C．refused D．shown （6）A．letter B．e﹣mail C．call D．message （7）A guide B．conversation C．test D．lesson（8）A．same B．other C．second D．whole（9）A．reached B．satisfied C．helped D．surprised （10）A．brave B．clever C．polite D．honest【解答】16﹣20 CADBA 21﹣25 DCABC（1）C 考查名词，A．exam考试B．work工作C．competition竞争D．plan 计划，根据was very strong，结合后文The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person，but more than twenty people applied for the job，杰姬选择的公司只雇佣了一个人，但有20多人申请了这份工作．推出是指参加应聘人员的竞争非常激烈，故选C．（2）A 考查副词，A．Thankfully感激地B．Unluckily不幸地C．Hopefully 有希望地D．Immediately 立即，根据Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview杰基是被邀请参加最后面试的三个人之一．推出这让Jackie 很感激，故选A．（3）D 考查形容词，A．long长的B．strict严格的C．interesting有趣的D．simple简单的，根据The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10minutes面试官问了几个问题，在不到10分钟的时间里就结束了，推出面试很简单，故选D．（4）B 考查短语，A．pick up捡起B．wait for等待C．deal with处理D．think of想起，根据Please go home and …our response．结合选项，推出句意：请回家等候回复，故选B．（5）A 考查动词，A．offered提供B．returned返回C．refused拒绝D．shown 解释，根据Jackie received a message saying she would not be …the job．结合选项，推出句意：杰基收到一条消息说她不会被提供这份工作，故选A．（6）D 考查名词，A．letter信B．e﹣mail电子邮件C．call电话D．message 信息，根据前文Jackie received a message杰基收到一条消息，结合another再一，推出是又收到一个信息，故选D．（7）C 考查名词，A．guide 想到B．conversation会谈C．test测试D．lesson 功课，根据to see if she was suitable for the job看她是否适合这份工作，推出这是一种测试，故选C．（8）A 考查形容词，A．same相同的B．other其他的C．second第二D．whole 整个的，根据后文but only Jackie's reply（9）B the company Of the three，三个人中Jackie回答让公司满意，推出公司给了他们同样的信息，故选A．（9）B 考查动词，A．reached到达B．satisfied使满意C．helped帮助D．surprised使惊讶，根据前文This time it said that she got the job．这一次，她被告诉她得到了这份工作，推出她的回答让公司满意，故选B．（10）C 考查形容词，A．brave勇敢的B．clever聪明的C．polite礼貌的D．honest诚实的，根据Jackie said "thank you"谢谢你．可知Jackie的回答是礼貌的，故选C．三、阅读理解3．（10分）For his eleventh birthday，Lin was given a gift that would shape his life．On that day his father took him to the Children's Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him．There was just one requirement：Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year．To that point Lin had had many hobbies，but none kept his interest for more than a week or two．His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting．That hobby lasted a week．Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin's artistic side would shine through．Those paints were now under his bed，still unopened．This time Lin's parents would let him decide．Lin's eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed all the courses on offer．He stopped at "Photography"．He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera．Although Lin's family weren't poor，they weren't rich either，and a camera cost a lot of money．He continued looking．The next course to catch his eye was "Language Art"．He didn't even know what that meant．His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches．Lin，a shy boy，could think of nothing worse．Then he saw it．"Cooking" sounded like something he'd like to do．It was inexpensive and convenient，it could be done alone and it was also creative．Based on Lin's hobby history，his dad had doubts，but he agreed．Much to his parents' surprise，Lin kept his promise．He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday，and practised at home，making delicious meals for his family．Everyone looked forward to birthdays，when they could eat his cakes．Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others．The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again．Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant．When customers saythey enjoy his meal，he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child，and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago．（1）Why didn't Lin choose to study photography A？A．It was too expensive．B．He had no interest in it．C．He was not very creative．D．It was not offered that term．（2）The underlined expression "catch his eye" in Paragraph 4means "C"．A．make him excitedB．cause him surpriseC．get his attentionD．help him see clearly（3）Which of the following best describes Lin's interest in cooking B？A．It only lasted for a short time．B．It seemed to match his character．C．It was forced on him by his parents．D．It developed slowly over many months．（4）Why did the father have doubts about Lin's choice of cooking C？A．Lin wasn't good at cooking．B．Cooking wasn't very convenient．C．He didn't think Lin would continue．D．Cooking wasn't a good hobby for a boy．（5）What's the best title for the passage D？A．A Strict FatherB．A Changeable BoyC．The Fun of CookingD．The Birthday Gift【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据"Although Lin's family weren't poor，they weren't rich either，and a camera cost a lot of money．He continued looking．"可知，虽然林家不穷，但他们也不富有，相机也要花很多钱．他继续寻找．故选A．2．C．词意猜测题．A让他兴奋，B让他吃惊，C吸引他的注意力，D帮助他看清楚，根据前句" He continued looking"他继续寻找，和后句" He didn't even know what that meant．"他甚至不知道那是什么意思，可知猜测"The next course to catch his eye was "Language Art" "的意思是：下一个引起他注意的课程是"语言艺术"．故选C．3．B．细节理解题．根据" "Cooking" sounded like something he'd like to do．It was inexpensive and convenient，it could be done alone and it was also creative．"可知，"烹饪"听起来像是他想做的事，它既便宜又方便，可以单干，而且也很有创意．故选B．4．C．细节理解题．根据"Based on Lin's hobby history，his dad had doubts，but he agreed．"可知，基于林的爱好历史，他的父亲有怀疑，但是他同意了．故选C．5．D．主旨大意题．A严格的父亲，B变化无常的男孩，C烹饪的乐趣，D生日礼物，通读全文可知，林在他十一岁生日的时候，他收到了一份特别的礼物．他选择了他感兴趣的烹饪课程．林变得很棒．从食物带给别人的快乐中得到满足．现在林已经成年，经营着一家成功的餐馆．当顾客说他们喜欢他的饭菜时，他仍然像小时候一样享受，还记得他多年前收到的特别礼物．故选D．4．（10分）Experts believe that there are more than 8million restaurants in the world today．So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants，as we know them，have only existed for a few centuries．Before 1765，there were no restaurants．That is，there were no places that provided the restaurant experience．There was nowhere in which a waiter brought you food and drink that you picked from a menu．In fact，there were no menus anywhere．There were eating places travellers could go to centuries before that．The countryside was full of inns that would serve food．And there were taverns where one could get drinks．The rich could also eat special meals prepared by private cooks．But none of them could be called a "restaurant"．A man called Boulanger changed that．In 1765，he opened a place in Paris that sold soups（汤）．On his sign he used the word "restaurant" to describe what he was selling．At that time，soups were considered something that could help "restore"（恢复）your health﹣in French the word "restore" is "restaurer"﹣﹣﹣so he called the soups "restaurants"．Soon，people started buying Boulanger's soups even when they were not ill．And over time，people began to use the word "restaurant" to refer to a place selling soup rather than the soup itself．More "restaurants" opened in France，and people began to buy soups more often．Later，restaurants in Paris began to serve other food besides soup．In the 1790s，menus started to appear．By the mid﹣1800s，there were many types of restaurants throughout the world．The United States offered coffee shops．Tea houses became popular throughout China．Paris created beautiful restaurants for the rich．The British began to copy the French，and the restaurant idea spread throughout the British Empire．Today cities are filled with all types of restaurants．Diners have millions of options from which to choose．（1）What is the passage mainly about A？A．How restaurants developedB．What made a good restaurant．C．Who created the first restaurantD．Why restaurants became popular．（2）According to the first paragraph，what made restaurants different from earlier eating places D？A．Restaurants only served foodB．Restaurants were more expensiveC．Restaurants were mainly in citiesD．Restaurants had a list of meal choices（3）Who did Boulanger expect to come and eat at his restaurant B？A．Rich people。

广东省广州市2018年中考英语真题(含答案)

广东省广州市2018年中考英语试卷一、语法选择1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China.He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the20th century.In his short life he wrote（1）300songs and an opera.Xian was born in Panyu,Guangdong,China in1905.Because his father died before he was born,Xian moved from place to place with（2）mother.He began learning to play（3）violin when he was20years old.In the beginning,his violin was（4）cheap and badly made that he（5）not play it well.His friends laughed at him.Xian did not stop（6）and soon showed his talent.In1934,he was one of the first Chinese students（7）studied in a special music school in Paris.Before he（8）,Xian became the school's best student（9）won several prizes for his talents.In1935,he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese ter,he came to Yan'an（10）music at a college.（11）there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote（12）of his most important music there,including The Yellow River,his most famous work.In May1940,Xian（13）to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies.In the Soviet Union,life was very（14）.Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness（15）October30,1945,aged only40.Xian's music,however,lives on in the people's hearts.（1）A．near B．nearly C．nearby D．nearer（2）A．he B．him C．his D．he's（3）A．a B．an C．the D．this（4）A．so B．such C．very D．much（5）A．need B．may C．should D．could（6）A．practice B．practicing C．to practice D．practised（7）A．what B．which C．whom D．who（8）A．leave B．leaves C．left D．was leaving（9）A．and B．but C．as D．or（10）A．teach B．taught C．teaching D．to teach（11）A．If B．Although C．When D．Because（12）A．any B．little C．few D．some（13）A．sent B．was sent C．has sent D．was sending（14）A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest（15）A．at B．in C．on D．by二、完形填空2．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

广东省广州市2018年中考英语试题(答案)

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(完整版)2018中考宾语从句真题

中考英语单选分类汇编——宾语从句20. -Excuse me, can you tell me ？（2018安顺）-At about 8 o’clock.A. what time the plane arrive in BeijingB. what time the plane will arrive BeijingC. what time the plane will reach BeijingD. what time will the plane get to Beijing10. -Could you tell me the Dragon Boat Festival in China?（2018长沙）-Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.A. when do people celebrateB. why people celebrateC.how people celebrate5. -Do you know ？（2018三亚）-Yes, it’ s on your tableA .where my dictionary isB. where is my dictionaryC. when I bought my dictionary17. -Do you know ？（2018天津）-For a month．A. how long will she be awayB. how long she will be awayC. how often will she go thereD. how often she will go there10. -I wonder ？（2018德州）Yes, of course．A. where we can buy the partsB. how often you hear from your sisterC. if I may have a word with youD. why he arrived late yesterday15.-Excuse me, Miss Chen, could you tell me ？（2018福州）-It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.A. what the Belt and Road meantB. what does the Belt and Road meanC. what the Belt and Road means10. Could you tell me a moment ago?（2018广州）A. what were they talking aboutB. what are they talking aboutC. what they were talking aboutD. what they are talking about 11.-Will Tony go skiing with us this Saturday?（2018克拉玛依）-Sorry, I don't know if he . But I know he interest in.A.will go, isB. goes, isC. goes, has noD. will go, has no10.-Do you know ？（2018娄底）-Sorry，I don’ t know.A.How old is sheB. how old he isC. how old does he9. - Could you please tell me ？（2018呼和浩特）-About twenty minutes ago．A.when did you see this kidB. where did you see this kidC. when you saw this kidD. where you saw this kid5. This morning my mother asked me ？(2018克拉玛依）A. why he is not hereB. where Julia went last weekendC. what time is itD. how did my brother do it8.Did you have a good time in Jining?(2018 济宁)-Come and have a look. My photos will show you .A. how was the tripB. why did we go thereC. how we went there D .what the trip was like12. -Excuse me, could you tell me ？（2018苏州）-In five minutes．A. how soon will the film beginB. how soon the film will beginC. how long the film has been onD. how long has the film been on9.-Ms. Perry, can you tell me ？（2018温州）-Africa.A. what the baby giraffe likes eatingB. why the baby giraffe looks unhappyC. when the baby giraffe was bornD. where the baby giraffe came from16. -Mr. Wang, can you tell me ？（2018武威） will help you．A. what I can do to help youB. where can I get my score for this examinationC. why I need some helpD. where I can search for the information about cation in our province15.-Can you tell me ？(2018襄阳）-Sure. He lives on Center Street.A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. why he lives thereD. what does he do15.I don't know ？（2018益阳）A. where she comes fromB. how old is sheC. when was she born19.-Excuse me!Do you know ?（2018重庆A 卷）-It’s two kilometers away from here．A.where is the supermarketB. when does the supermarket openC. where the supermarket isD. when the supermarket opens35. --- Could you please tell me ________?（2018重庆B卷）--- In two weeks.A. when did he come backB. how soon will he come backC. when he came backD. how soon he will come back37.--- Could you tell me _______ the Science Museum?（2017重庆B卷）---Go along the street and turn left. It’s next to Bank of China.A.where I can get toB.when can I get toC. how I can get toD. how can I get to38. --- I can’t see _______ on the blackboard. May I borrow your notebook?（2017重庆B卷）--- Sure. Here you are.A.what our teacher wroteB. what did our teacher writeC. why our teacher wroteD. how did our teacher write39.--- Do you know ________?（2016重庆A卷）--- Let me see. I remember it was on March 18.A. why did he move hereB.why they moved hereC.when did they move hereD.when they moved here40.---I like Super Brain very much. Do you know on show?（2016重庆B卷）---At 10:00 every Friday evening.It’s a good program to make science popular.A.where it isB.where is itC.when it isD.when is it39.---I'd like to know .（2015重庆A卷）---Maybe in the forest．A. whether we will go campingB. where we will go campingC. whether will we go campingD. where will we go camping40.---Your book is very interesting. Could you tell me ________?（2015重庆B卷）---In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.A. where did you buy itB. why did you buy itC.where you bought itD. why you bought it40.---Do you know ?（2014重庆A卷）---This afternoon.A.when will the policeman give us a talkB.where will the policeman give us a talkC.when the policeman give us a talkD.where the policeman give us a talk36.---Could you please tell me ?（2014重庆B 卷）---Two months ago.A.when did you take this photoB.when you took this photoC.where did you take this photoD.where you took this photo36.---Did the radio say ?（2013重庆A卷）---Yes, from Hunan.A.how the bad rice cameB.where the bad rice came fromC.how did the bad rice comeD.where did the bad rice came from---Hi,Betty.Do you know from our school to the shopping center?（2013重庆B卷）A.how long it isB. how far is itC. how long is itD. how far it is。

广东省广州市2018年中考英语试题（word版,含解析）

2018 年广州市初中毕业生学业考试年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语一、语法选择(共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1~15 各题所给的A 、 B 、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote 1 300 songs and an opera. Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with 2 mother. He began learning to play 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was 4 cheap and badly made that he 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, 1934, he he he was was was one one one of of of the the the first first first Chinese Chinese Chinese students students 7 studied studied in in in a a a special special special music music music school school school in in in Paris. Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the school’s best student 9 won several prizes for his talents. In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to an’an Y an’an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan ’an a t that time, Xian still at that time, Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work. , his most famous work. In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian’s music, however, lives on in the people’s hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer 2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s 3. A. a B. an C. the D. this 4. A. so B. such C. very D. much 5. A. need B. may C. should D. could 6. A. practise B. practising C. to practise D. practised 7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who 8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving 9. A. and B. but C. as D. or 10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach 11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because 12. A. any B. little C. few D. some 13. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending 14. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest 15. A. at B. in C. on D. by 二、完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16~25 各题所给的各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018年广东省广州市中考英语试卷真卷含答案-答案在前

广州市2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析一、语法选择1.【答案】B【解析】根据语境可知，此处指冼星海在他短暂的一生中写了将近300首歌曲。

B项意为“差不多，几乎，将近”，符合语境。

A项意为“靠近，在……附近”；C项意为“在附近”；D项意为“更近”，均与语境不符。

故选B。

【考点】词义辨析。

2.【答案】C【解析】此处应用he的形容词性的物主代词修饰名词mother。

故选C。

【考点】人称代词的用法。

3.【答案】C【解析】“play the+乐器名称”是固定用法，意为“吹/拉/弹奏某种乐器”。

play the violin意为“拉小提琴”。

故选C。

【考点】冠词的用法。

4.【答案】A【解析】so/such..that..是固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”；so后接形容词或者副词，such后接名词。

故选A。

【考点】固定句型。

5.【答案】D【解析】句意为：开始时，他的小提琴是如此的便宜和劣质以至于他无法把琴拉好。

D项意为“能够”，符合语境。

A项意为“需要”；B项意为“也许”；C项意为“应该”，均与语境不符。

故选D。

【考点】情态动词辨析。

6.【答案】B【解析】句意为：冼星海没有停止练习并在不久之后展露出了他的才能。

stop doing sth.是固定用法，意为“停止正在做的事”。

故选B。

【考点】非谓语动词。

7.【答案】D【解析】分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词是“the first Chinese students”，指人，在从句中作主语，应用who引导该从句。

what不能引导定语从句；which引导的定语从句修饰指物的先行词；whom在定语从句中作宾语。

故选D。

【考点】定语从句。

8.【答案】C【解析】根据本句中的“became”和全文内容可知，此处叙述的是过去发生的事情，所以应用一般过去时。

故选C。

【考点】动词的时态。

9.【答案】A【解析】句意为：毕业前，冼星海成为学校最优秀的学生，并因其才华而获得多个奖项。

2018年广州中考英语压轴专题练习卷：冠词(选择题)-教学文档

1.He is _______ honest boy. I want to become _______ personlike him.A.a；aB.an；aC.the；aD.an；the 【答案】B2. _______________ —Is Tony honest boy?—Yes. I think he is _______ most helpful boy in our class.A.a；theB.an；anC.an；theD.the；an【答案】C3. I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.A.aB.anC.the【答案】B4. _____________________________________________ —In London，dogs and their owners can enjoy ________________________________ hour-long free bus tour.—Wow! I hope we can also have such service in Dongying.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B5. Look! There is ______ bottle on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A6. —Can I help you，Madam?—I want _______ interesting book as _______ useful gift for my son.A.an；aB.an；theC.a；anD.a；a 【答案】A7. There is _______ tall man in front of the zoo gate.A.aB.anC.theD. / 【答案】A8. Jackie is such ______ friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.A.aB.anC.the 【答案】A9. —What do you usually have for breakfast?—Some bread， ______ egg and a glass of milk.A.aB.an【答案】B10. Li Qiang is ______ honest boy. He wants to be ______ useful person when he grows up.A.a；anB.an；aC.a；a 【答案】B11. Zhi Yueying，______ unusual teacher，has taught in a village school for37 years.A./B.aC.anD.the【答案】C12. They stopped in _______ beautiful place for camping，near ______ farmhouse of the Smiths.A.a；aB.the；a C.a；theD.the；the 【答案】C13. I went to _______ supermarket to buy _______ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A.an；aB.a；aC.the；/D./ ；the【答案】B14. Last summer，my parents took me to the zoo. In the zoo we saw ______ elephant. _______ elephant was fromAfrica.A.a；TheB.the；AnC.an；TheD.the；A 【答案】C15. ______________________________ —Do you know how to spell word 纸巾a pkiE ngli$h?—Yes. It begins with ______ ．“ n ”A.the；aB.the；anC.a；anD.the；the【答案】B16. ___________________ —Do you like movieDangal?—Yes. It “ s _______ educational movie. I like it very much.A.the；anB.a；anC.a；theD.the；a【答案】A17. _______ moon is very bright at night.A.AB.AnC.TheD./【答案】C—Yes，but ______ new baby is on the way.A.the；aB.an；theC.a；theD.the；the【答案】A19. ____________________ —Do you know girl over there? —Yes，she likes playing _______ basketball a lot.A.the；/B.a；theC.a；/D.the ；a答案】A20. ____________________ —Do you know girl with long curly hair? —Yes，she is Mary. She plays _______ tennis very well.A.a；/B.the ；/C.the；theD.a；the【答案】B21. I usually have _______ breakfast at home. I think it “ s good forA.aB.anC.theD./【答案】D22. I have _______ useful book. It is about how to play _______ basketball.A.an；/B.a；/C.an；the【答案】B23. The boys often play ______ basketball after school.A. /B.aC.anD.the【答案】A24. On _______ Children ，“ Ms Darayyreceived a prize for being _honest boy.A.the；anB. /；anC. /；aD.the；a【答案】B25. Jack is _______ eight-year-old boy and he goes to school on _______ footevery day.A.an; theB.a;不填C.an;不填D.a; the【答案】B26. Donald Trump，______ 71-year-old businessman，was chosen ______ President of the US last year.A.a; aB.a; /【答案】B27. On _______ Children ，“JsaDcakyreceived a prize for being __ honest boy.A.the; anB./; anC./; aD.the; an【答案】B。

2018中考英语真题90道压轴题、陷阱题(原题+答案+解析)

2018中考英语真题90道压轴题、陷阱题（原题+答案+解析）1. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。

英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。

2. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory解析：选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如：an apple tree—two apple trees. 但注意a man teacher—two men teachers。

3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A。

4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months解析：选择B. 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成符合名词，在句中只能作定语，如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。

5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground解析：选B. 此题最容易误选A.。

中考(完整版)英语宾语从句的语序专题(练习题含答案)含答案

中考(完整版)英语宾语从句的语序专题(练习题含答案)含答案一、选择题1．—Could you tell me __________?—I’m not sure. Let’s go and ask our teacher.A．that I can spend my holidayB．how can I do better in my lessonsC．whom can I make friends withD．which senior high I can choose2．—Peter, do you want to know something about Barcode（条形码）?—Yes, I am wondering ________.A．how old is the great invention B．who came up with this codeC．that it can be used in the library D．what information does a Barcode include. 3．—What did the teacher say just now?—He asked me _________.A．how could I work it out B．when did I go to the libraryC．why I looked unhappy then D．who I am waiting for4．—Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________. —Why not take the high-speed rail way? It’s fast and comfortable.A．who will he visit B．what he will doC．how he’s going there D．whom is he going with5．—Can you tell me ________ this term?—On September 21st.A．when will the school trip be B．when the school trip will beC．where will the school trip be D．where the school trip will be6．— What did Daniel say to you?— He asked me ________.A．how did I get to Hubei Museum B．why I liked hot-dry noodles so much C．how many bridges are there in Wuhan D．what will I study in Wuhan University 7．—Co uld you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping calledC．when Yuan Longping was called D．why Yuan Longping is called8．—By the way, could you tell us ________?—From the Internet.A．why are you interested in our companyB．why you are interested in our companyC．where did you hear about our companyD．where you heard about our company9．Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A．when shall we give out the leaflets B．what we can do to recycle thingsC．how should we save more energy D．whether can we make our city greener 10．—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________?—Next month.A．how can I get one B．when will they come outC．how I can get one D．when they will come out11．—Do you know ________?—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.A．when will we have the singing competitionB．when we will have the singing competitionC．where will we have the singing competitionD．where we will have the singing competition12．—Did you have a good time in Shanghai?—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ______.A．how did we go there B．where we will go C．when did we meetD．what the trip was like13．—What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting?—He asked me ________.A．what I do for the project last week B．if can I finish the work on timeC．how did I deal with the problem D．why I was late for the meeting 14．—Could you tell me ________?—Yes. The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping.A．who do you admire B．who you admireC．what sports do you like D．what sports you like15．-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.A．how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B．where Wanda Shopping Mall isC．how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D．where is Wanda Shopping Mall 16．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A．why I can go to the bank B．why can I go to the bankC．how can I go to the bank D．how I can go to the bank17．—Excuse me, but could you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.A．which is the way to the nearest bank B．how long the Grand Theatre opens C．where I would enjoy the natural beauty D．how do the local people celebrate Christmas 18．—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.A．how can I get there B．what gift he prefersC．why didn’t he invite me D．where the party was held19．—I’d like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A．why did she buy so little food B．what she has preparedC．whether will she dance D．when is she leaving20．—I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?— He asked you ________.A．who has been to the USA in your classB．when did China become a member of the WTOC．what was wrong with your computerD．that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games21．I wouldn’t care about ________, but would be interested in ________.A．who invented paocai ；how does every family make the traditional foodB．who did paocai invent；how every family makes the traditional foodC．who invented paocai；how every family makes the traditional foodD．who did invent paocai；how does every family make the traditional food22．— Do you know ________ during the Sui and Tang Dynasties?— Yes. A trade in books resulted and more people learnt to read.A．who invented printing B．why were paper introducedC．where paper were made D．how printing influenced people23．The students are discussing ________.A．why they are often under stress B．when did Tom saw a doctorC．who would teach them English D．whether is stress a big problem 24．Yesterday little Brian asked his teacher ________.A．when did light travelled faster than soundB．how light travelled faster than soundC．why light travels faster than soundD．when light travelled faster than sound25．—Can you tell me ________ for the summer vacation?—Why not volunteer at the museum?A．what I should do B．what should I do C．when I should do D．when should I do 26．—I seem to be lost . Could you tell me ________ ?—Sure. You can take the No. 3 bus to get there.A．where is the nearest hospitalB．how long it will take me take me to the airportC．how I can get to the Xishan MuseumD．how far is my trip to the shopping center27．—Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A．how do people like B．how people likedC．why do many people like D．why many people like28．—I don’t know ________. Can you give me some advice?—How about Mo Yan’s? He is famous now.A．whose novel I should buy B．whose novel should I buyC．where I can buy the novel D．Where can I buy the novel 29．—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A．that there is a train B．when the train leavesC．where does the train go D．which train can I take30．—Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ________ ?—Xi’an. I really want to visit Te rracotta Army.A．where are you going B．what are you doing C．where you are goingD．what you are doing31．— I wonder ________.— Why not?A．that you’d like to come with us B．whether you’d like to come with us C．when would you like to come with us D．how would you like to come with us32．I wonder ________ when he began to learn the piano.A．how old was Lang Lang B．how old Lang Lang wasC．Lang Lang was three years old D．Lang Lang three years old was33．—Do you know________ ?—Tomorrow afternoon.A．when will the headmaster give us a talkB．where will the headmaster give us a talkC．when the headmaster will give us a talkD．where the headmaster will give us a talk34．—Do you know _________ at this time last night?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．what she is doing B．what she was doingC．what is she doing D．what was she doing35．— Could you tell me ______ ?— By searching the Internet.A．how did Carl get the news B．why Carl got the news C．how Carl got the news D．why did Carl the news36．I wouldn’t like to go to the library th is Sunday, and I wonder ________.A．whether you can go with me B．that you can go with meC．whether can you go with me D．can you go with me37．—Sam, can you tell me ________?—She is a nurse.A．what Alice’s job is B．what is Alice’s jobC．what Alice’s job wa s D．what was Alice’s job38．—Your book is very interesting. Can you tell me ________?—In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.A．where did you buy it B．why did you buy itC．where you bought it D．why you bought it39．—Can you imagine ________ in 2035?—I’m sure it will be better.A．how our life was B．what will our life be likeC．how was our life D．what our life will be like40．—Could you tell me ________?—Sure, I’ll come back in three days.A．when will you come back B．how long have you stayed there C．why you went there D．how soon you will come back41．—Bill, what did the teacher say to you?—She asked me ________.A．how would I solve the problem B．whether I was ready for the taskC．why I look excited D．what time did I get home42．—Could you tell me ________?—I’m not sure.A．how many people have joined the club B．when is Thanksgiving DayC．which animal does he like best D．what time will the dolphin show start 43．—Jerry, could you remember ________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A．where we are going to after the exam B．where are we going to after the exam C．where are we going after the exam D．where we are going after the exam 44．—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A．how can I get to the bank B．where I can find a restaurantC．when I can find a restaurant D．what can I do next45．—Dave, could you tell me ________?—Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.A．how can I get to Renmin Square B．how I can get to Renmin SquareC．when can I get to Renmin Square D．when I can get to Renmin Square 46．—Could you tell me ________ for the coming holidays?—Sorry, I have no idea.A．where are you going B．where you goC．where you are going D．where you went47．We haven’t decided ________.A．that we will repair our house B．when did we go to the partyC．where we went on vacation D．whether we will keep a pet48．—Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________.—Let’s make it at half past 6.A．where will we have a picnicB．what we will do and seeC．how will we climb up the mountainD．when we will meet at the school gate49．— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A．where you will buy B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you bought50．I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________?A．when did it return to China B．when it returned to ChinaC．when does it return to China D．when it returns to China【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——你能告诉我，我可以选哪所高中吗？——我不确定。

【真题】2018年广州市中考英语试题含答案解析(word版)

2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote___1___300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-___2___mother. He began learning to play___3___violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was___4___cheap and badly made that he___5___not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop_____6_____and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students___7___ studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he_____8_____, Xian became the schools beststudent_____9_____won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came toYan'an___10___music at a college._____11_____there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote___12___of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian _____13_____to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very_____14_____. Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness_____15_____October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B 12.D 13. B 14. A 15. C【解析】试题分析：冼星海是中国著名的音乐家。

【初三英语试题精选】2018年全国中考英语试题宾语从句专题练习(含答案)

2018年全国中考英语试题宾语从句专题练习(含答案)-What did the teacher say to you ?---He asked me______Awhy I look unhappy then Bwhen did I go home last night Chocould I solve the problem Dif I had got everything ready8、----Could you tell me ________ every morning?----Sure I have to catch the school busA why you get up earlyB why do you get up earlyC why did you get up earlyD why you got up early9、—David, look at the man in black over there Can you tell me ____________?—He is an engineerA who is heB who he isC what he does10、There are so many foggy days recently, we all wonder_________A hois the air pollutedB why the air is seriously pollutedC what can we do to prevent that bad weatherD what are the real reasons11、They solved the problem in the end Yet I really don’t kno________D hodid they make it B hothey made it C why did they make it12、﹣Mr．Black，could you tell me ______？﹣At 1000 tomorromorningA．where we’ll go hikingB．when we’ll have a meetingC．whether you’ll e to my birthday party13、— Look at the man in blue! Do you kno_____ ?—Oh, he is a policemanA what does heB what he doesC hohe does14、No one kne__________A she will eB if she would eC if she would e or notD whether she will e or not15、—Does anybody want to share ________ on Father’s Day?— I bought a tie for my father He loves itA what you didB where you wentC when you shopped16、-What did Max just say to you?-He asked me _____A if I would like to go skatingB when did I buy this CDC where I will spend the weekendD that I had a good time17、—Could you tell me___________?—Size MA what time it isB what color it isC what shape it isD what size it is18、--Is there anything else you want to knoabout China?--Yes, I am still wondering _______A hothe Chinese paper cutting madeB why the Chinese people like playing the dragon danceC hoas the Great Wall built in ancient timeD why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival19、I don’t understand ____ believe himA why don’t youB why you notC why you don’tD why not youWhat did Tom say to you just now, John?--He asked _____________A why I am so happy todayB what will I do for the weekendC Who did I play football with after schoolD if I could go to the movie with him tonight22、—I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland Can you guess _______?—I’ve no idea But it can’t be cheap I’ve heard everything is very expensiveA hoI came back homeB homany days I stayed thereC homuch I paid for the Micky Mouse toy23、—Excuse me, could you please tell me ______?—Sure It’s about ten minutes’ walkA holong it takes to go to the zooB hofar it is from here to the zooC hofar is it from here to the zoo24、----- Could you tell me _______?---- Sorry I don’t knoI was not at the meetingA what does he say at the meetingB what did he say at the meetingC what he says at the meetingD what he said at the meeting25、– Can you tell me ___?- He lives in ShanghaiA where Mark livesB where does Mark liveC where Mark livedD where did Mark live26、—Do you kno______ yesterday? —Her bike was broken on the wayA why Alice was lateB why Alice is lateC why was Alice late27、— Could you tell me ______ the Space Museum?— Sure, next Monday．A．when we visited B．when did we visitC．when we will visit D．when will we visit28、I’m planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still can’t decide _______A where I’m goingB hoI’m goingC why I’m planningD when I’m planning29、－Could you let me kno________ yesterday? －Because the traffic was badA why did you e lateB why you came lateC why do you e lateD why you e late30、Do you knohere ______________?A is the shopB is shopC shop isD the shop is31、Do you knohere ______________ some maps?A can I buyB can buyC I can buyD buy32、He asked me yesterday?A what I didB what I doC what did I doD what do I do33、——Could you tell me ? ——Sorry．I have no idea．A．when does the History Museum open B．when the History Museum opensC．when did the History Museum open D．when is the History Museum open34、Not everyone knows _____ Just make sure you try your bestA what do they want to beB what will they beC what is they to beD what they want to be35、My mother’s birthday is ing I’m thinking about ________A what present shall I get herB hoI can give her a surpriseC where we had a big mealD if should I plan a party for her or not36、Can you tell me ______?Perhaps I can help youAwhat’ s the matter Bwhat’ s the wrongCwhat the matter is Dwhat about you37、---Could you tell me ______?---Oh, no The place is a secret before we get thereA when we will startB where we will goC when will we startD where will we go38、 To my surprise, my grandma suddenly asked me ________ get the “Red Packets” on QQA that she couldB hoshe couldC what could sheD whether could she39、-I wonder______-It will fall on a SaturdayA hoill National Day fall on this yearB HoNational Day will fall on this yearC What day will National Day fall on this yearD What day National Day will fall on this year40、—Daniel , could you tell me ?—Certainly , in BrazilA when the 2018 Olympics will be heldB when will the 2018 Olympics be heldC where the 2018 Olympics will be heldD where will the 2018 Olympics be held参考答案一、选择题1、C3、A4、A5、B6、B7、D8、A9、C10、B11、B12、B13、B14、B15、A16、A17、D18、B19、C20、D21、D22、C23、B24、D25、A26、A27、C28、B29、B30、D32、A33、B34、D35、B36、C37、B38、B39、D40、C。

2018年广东省中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)

英语试卷第1页（共22页）英语试卷第2页（共22页）绝密★启用前广东省2018年初中学业水平考试英语(考试时间100分钟,满分120分)第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解（本大题分为A 、B 、C 、D 四部分，共30小题，每小题1分,共30分，略）二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）31. ________ new study says that going to ________ bed late is harmful to our health. A. /; /B. A, /C. A, theD. The, the 32. The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough ________ for a double bed. A. room, roomB. room, roomsC. rooms, roomD. rooms, rooms33. —How soon will we get the offer from a new high school ？ —________ about two months. A. InB. ForC. AmongD. During34. Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got ________ name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas. A. it'sB. itsC. one'sD. one35. According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only ________ of men would do it. A. four fifth B. four fifths C. two fifth D. two fifths36. —My grandpa practices playing the guitar ________ in the university for the elderly everyday.—cool! It's never too old to learn. A. hardB. hardlyC. greatD. greatly37. China is getting more and more independent of Western technology, ________ it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry. A. /B. orC. butD. and 38. It is said that the number of forest Parks in Guangdong ________ to more than 1,000 so far. A. increaseB. increasedC. has increasedD. will increase39. —What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea ？ —Wonderful. I've never seen a movie ________ than it.A. more excitedB. more excitingC. most excitedD. most exciting40. —I saw the light of your room was still on at two o'clock last night. —Oh, I ________ a football match of the Russia World Cup. A. watchedB. was watchedC. am watchingD. was watching41.—Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers ________ start planting rice in salty water, China's food supply will surely rise. A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't42. After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important ________ a peaceful world. A. buildB. not buildC. to buildD. not to build43. Many shops in China ________ to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018. A. orderedB. didn't orderC. were orderedD. weren't ordered44. —Could you tell me ________ you'd like me to pay you ？—You'd better use mobile payment. I don't care ________ it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. A. how; whetherB. how; whyC. what; whetherD. what; why45. —Would you mind my turning up the TV ？ The New Year concert has just begun.—________. Just go ahead. A. Please don'tB. Better notC. I'm afraid notD. Of course not三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

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宾语从句1. Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about ________.A. what present I gave himB. where will we have a big mealC. if I planned a party for himD. how I will give him a surprise【答案】D2. I wonder ________.A. if the program Readers is popularB. how does the program Readers succeedC. when did the program Readers beginD. whether is the program Readers popular【答案】A3.—Excuse me，do you know ________？—On foot.A. what Alice came to doB. where Alice came fromC. how Alice came hereD. who Alice came with【答案】C4.—The light in Bill's office is still on. I wonder ________.—Maybe at midnight again.A. if will he stop workingB. why he works so hardC. how long will he workD. when he will stop working【答案】D5.—Could you please tell me________？—Sorry. I don't know. You may surf the Internet.A. who wrote Journey to the WestB. is Tom Sawyer a story from EuropeC. how high is QomolangmaD. the elephant is one of Thailand's symbols【答案】A6.—After we enter the high school，we will have the courses about life management. We can choose what we like. I wonder________.—Physics. I want to study science in the future.A. what choosing courses is forB. what courses you want to takeC. what you think of choosing courses【答案】B7.—Excuse me，could you please tell me ________ the Science Museum?—Sure. Go along the street and turn left. It's next to Bank of China.A. when I can get toB. when can I get toC. how I can get toD. how can I get to【答案】C8.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A. why did she buy so little foodB. what she has preparedC. whether will she danceD. when is she leaving【答案】B9.—Do you know ________？—Yes，she is very kind and outgoing.A. what's his mother likeB. what his mother likesC. what his mother is likeD. how his mother is like【答案】C10.—Daniel，could you tell me ________？—Certainly，in Tokyo.A. when the 2020 Olympics will be heldB. when will the 2020 Olympics be heldC. where the 2020 Olympics will be heldD. where will the 2020 Olympics be held【答案】C11. As middle school students，we should start thinking about ________ for our country in the future.A. what we didB. what did we doC. what we can doD. what can we do【答案】C12.—Andy，I wonder ________ the new sports clothes.—Of course by credit card.A. what you paid forB. how you paid forC. why you paid for【答案】B13.—Could you tell me________？—The movie Fast and Furious【激情】8.A. where you saw the movieB. which movie you like bestC. where did you see the movieD. which movie do you like best【答案】B14.—Could you please tell me ________？—The people and the food.A. how does Tom like ChinaB. if Tom likes ChinaC. what does Tom like about ChinaD. what Tom likes about China【答案】D15. We're discussing why ________ for our health.A. are fast food badB. fast foods are badC. fast food is badD. is fast food bad【答案】C16.—I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________？—In 1997.A. when did it return to ChinaB. when it returned to ChinaC. when does it return to ChinaD. when it returns to China【答案】B17. He stood up and told the teacher________.A. what is his nameB. what was his nameC. what his name was【答案】C18. Can you tell me ________his new car?A. where did Mike buyB. where bought MikeC. where Mike buyD. where Mike bought【答案】D19.—Could you tell me ________ to London?—Sure. Next month.A. when will you travelB. when would you travelC. when you will travelD. when you travel【答案】C20.—Do you know________？—Yes，of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB. which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC. when will be the next Winter OlympicsD. where will be the next Winter Olympics【答案】B21.—Could you tell me ________？—Look! He is playing volleyball over there.A. what is Tom doingB. how Tom did itC. where Tom isD. why Tom is doing it【答案】C22.—Do you know ________ Ann goes to work every day?—Usually by underground.A. whyB. howC. whenD. whether【答案】B23. Could you please tell me ________？A. how can I make the machine workB. how I can make machine to workC. how I can make the machine workD. how can I make machine work【答案】C24.—Could you please tell me________？—For two weeks.A. how soon he will be backB. how long he will be awayC. how long will he be away【答案】B25.—Excuse me，can you tell me ________？—Sorry，I am too busy now. Why not search the Internet for information?A. how does smog【雾霾】come into beingB. where the national space station liesC. why are tigers becoming fewer nowD. how many years did the Qin empire last【答案】B26.—Do you know ________ yesterday?—Yes. He went for the boat race.A. why didn't Peter go to schoolB. why doesn't Peter go to schoolC. why Peter didn't go to schoolD. why Peter doesn't go to school【答案】C27. I don't know ________.A. what the population of Tianshui isB. what is the population of TianshuiC. how much is the population of TianshuiD. how many the population in Tianshui are【答案】A28. Mr Jackson hasn't decided ________ this weekend.A. where he will have a picnicB. where will he have a picnicC. where he had a picnicD. where did he have a picnic【答案】A29.—Can you tell me________？—It will be built to help work out big city problems in Beijing.A. if Xiong'an New Area will be builtB. when we will build Xiong'an New AreaC. why Xiong'an New Area will be builtD. what will happen to the people in Xiong'an New Area【答案】C30.—There will be a concert this evening. But I don't know________. —By underground. It takes less time.A. where it will be heldB. how can I goC. where will it be heldD. how I can go【答案】D。