北京四中高考英语综合模拟试卷(十).

合集下载

2024学年北京市北京第四中学高三最后一卷英语试卷(含解析)

2024学年北京市北京第四中学高三最后一卷英语试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．They will run an after-class club __________ kids can have fun and learnhow to protect themselves.A．that B．when C．where D．what2．—The terrible accident is under investigation.—Actually, quicker action _________ those workers trapped in the mine.A．might have saved B．must have saved C．should have saved D．could have saved3．To tell the truth, I didn’t expect that there were so many people ______ the idea.A．supported B．supporting C．to support D．having supported4．—What did she want to know, Tom?—She wondered we could complete the experimentA．when was it that B．it was when thatC．it was when D．when it was that5．Wolf Warrior 2, _______ director Wu Jing also starred in the lead role, is a first-class production, even by Hollywood standards.A．where B．whichC．whom D．as6．For some time the discussion went with no one saying word. Alice finally broke.Silence.A．a; the B．the;a C．a; 不填D．the; 不填7．Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among children some worry is changing the very nature of childhood.A．why B．whichC．who D．where8．August 8th，2008 is a special day，________________，I think，that will be remembered by the Chinese forever . A．one B．whatC．which D．the one9．You’ll recognize me when you get out of the station. I______ jeans and a white T-shirt.A．will be wearing B．had wornC．was wearing D．have worn10．He had a great dearie to have a home of his own, ______ he had always lived with his grandmother.A．or B．and C．so D．for11．________ a bike, she cycled home.A．Bought B．To buy C．Being bought D．Having bought12．---Tom has failed again in the math exam. I am really let down.---______ He has already done his best.A．Don’t push him. B．No kidding.C．He should be to blame. D．No wonder.13．Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last night．They _____ each other since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010．A．haven’t seen B．hadn’t seenC．didn’t see D．don’t see14．—The T--shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.—________？But I promise you we’ll look into it right away.A．Who says B．How comeC．What for D．Why worry15．The younger generation are raised in a more open environment, which has enabled them to develop____ their values in life.A．in charge of B．in contrast to C．in exchange for D．in tune with16．Everyone had a form in his hand, but no one knew which office____．A．to send it to B．to sent it C．to be sent to D．to have it sent17．According to the report, people in the ________ areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads ________ to the area have been repaired.A．flooded; lead B．flooding; leading C．flooding; to lead D．flooded; leading18．Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas Company．A．had spent B．has spent C．spends D．would spend19．—Sorry, I didn’t hear the door bell ring.—Your bell . Perhaps it needs repairing.A．never worked B．is never workingC．never works D．had never worked20．We climbed up to the top of a hill,___________ we got a good view of the whole forest park.A．which B．whereC．when D．that第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2021届北京市第四中学高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案

2021届北京市第四中学高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALost cities that have been foundThe White CityIn 2015, a team of explorers to Honduras in search of"the Lost City of the Monke God"led to the discovery of the White City. They found the ruins in the Mosquitia region of the Central American country which is known for poisonous snakes, vicious jaguars and deadly insects. It is believed that local people hid here when the Spanish conquerors(征服者) occupied their homeland in the16th century.Canopus and HeracleionModern researchers were teased by the ancient writings about the Egyptian cities Canopus and Heracleion-where Queen Cleopatra often visited. But the cities weren’t found until 1992, when a search in Alexandria waters found that the two cities had been flooded for centuries. Artifacts(史前器物) showedthat the cities once highly developed as a trade network, which helped researchers piece together more about the last queen of Egypt. Machu PicchuA Yale professor discovered "the Lost City in the Clouds"in 1911. A combination of palaces, plazas, temples and homes, Machu Picchu displays the Inca Empire at the height of its rule. The city, which was abandoned in the 16th century for unknown reasons,was hidden by the local people from the Spanish conquerors for centuries keeping it so well preserved.TroyThe ancient city of Troy in homer's The Iliad was considered a fictional setting for his characters to run wild. But in 1871, explorations in northwestern Turkey exposed nine ancient cities layered (层叠) on top of each other, the earliest dating back to about5,000 years before. It was later determined that the sixth or seventh layer contained the lost city of Troy and that it was actually destroyed by an earthquake, not a wooden horse.1.Why did people hide in the White City in the 16th century?A.To survive the warB.To search for a lost city.C.To protect their country.D.To avoid dangerous animals2.Which of the following was related to a royal family member?A.The White CityB.Canopus and HeracleionC.Machu PicchuD.Troy3.What can we learn about Troy?A.It was built by Homer.B.It consisted of nine citiesC.It had a history of 5,000 yearsD.It was ruined by a natural disaster.BThere are 195 countries in the world today but almost none of them have purple on their national flag. So what’s wrong with purple? It’s such a popular color1 today. Why would no country use it in their flag? The answer is really quite simple. Purple was just for too expensive.The color1 purple has been associated with royalty power and wealth for centuries. Queen Elizabeth I forbade anyone except close members of the royal family to wear it. Purple’s high status comes from the rarity and cost of the dye (染料)originally used to produce it. Fabric traders got the dye from a small sea snail (海螺)that was only found in the Tyre region of the Mediterranean. More than 10,000 snails were needed to create just one gram of purple; not to mention a lot of work went into producing the dye, which made purple dye so expensive.Since only wealthy rulers could afford to buy and wear the color1 , it became associated with the royal family. Sometimes, however, the dye was too expensive even for royalty. Third century Roman Emperor Aurelio famously wouldn’t allow his wife to buy a scarf made from purple silk because it cost three times its weight in gold. A single pound of dye cost three pounds of gold, which equals 56,000 dollars today. Therefore, even the richest countries couldn’t spend that much having purple on their flags.The dye became more accessible to lower-class about a century and a half ago. In 1856, 18-year-old English chemist William Henry Perkin accidentally created a man-made purple compound (化合物)while attemptingto produce an anti-malaria drug. He noticed that the compound could be used to dye fabrics, so he patented the dye, manufactured it and got rich. Purple dye was then mass-produced so everybody could afford it.Till now, a handful of new national flags have been designed and a few of them have chosen to use purple intheir flag. So don’t be making any bets just yet.4. Why was color1 purple expensive in the past?A. Because only royal families were allowed to wear purple.B. Because it took a long time to get purple dye from gold.C. Because purple was worth as much as its weight in gold.D. Because purple dye used to be rare and hard to produce.5. Why did Roman Emperor Aurelio forbid his wife to buy a purple scarf?A. Because of poor quality.B. Because of long tradition.C. Because of bad taste.D. Because of high price.6. What is purple's situation now?A. Purple has been widely used on national flags.B. Purple dye is now affordable to ordinary people.C. Royal family stop using purple because it’s toocommon.D. Fewer snails are used to produce purple dye than before.7. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. No Purple Flags?B. Purple vs GoldC. How to Produce Purple Dye?D. The Birth of Purple ColorCA dog spentthe lastfour years of his life waitingat a crossroad in the Thai city ofKhon Kaenas if waiting for someone. People originally thought the dog had been abandoned, but then realized that he looked healthy, so people asked around about him. It turned out that the dog had indeed been spending most of his time around that crossroad, but a woman had been coming round regularly to bring him food and water.One day, while photographing the dog everyone called Leo, a reporter met the woman who had been taking care of him. She had come to drop off some food. After learning the story about the dog and the woman, the reporter decided to share the story on social media. The post soonwent viraland the photos of Leo got shared hundreds of times. And the photos reached the eyes of Leo’s former old owner.Nang Noi Sittisarn, a 64-year-old woman fromThailand’sRoiEtProvince, almost had a heart attack when her daughter showed her a photo of the beloved dog named BonBon she had lost during a car trip. When she learned that he had been waiting for her in the same spot for the last four years，her heart melted(融化).Auntie Noi told her daughter to drive her to where the dog was waiting. When she got there and called hisname. BonBon，the poor dog started wiggling(扭动)his tailand came to her，but when she tried to take him home with her, he was unwilling to follow. She didn’ t want to force the dog to come with her so she agreed to leave him with his new master. However, she and her daughter will come to visit him regularly.8.Why did the dog look healthy after separation from his former owner?A. He walked around the crossroad constantly.B. He was kept at a woman’s home all the time.C. A local reporter brought him food and water.D. A woman looked after him on a regular basis.9. What does the underlined phrase “went viral” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Changed surprisingly.B. Spread quickly.C. Appeared gradually.D. Fell directly.10. How did Nang Noi Sittisam feel about the dog's waiting for her?A. Shocked.B. Regretful.C. Touched.D. Proud.11. What can we mainly learn from the story about the dog?A. Unbelievable success is worth waiting for.B. We should adjust ourselves to environments.C. We need to learn to be faithful and thankful.D. No one knows the result until the last minuteDIn the summer of 2016, I gave a talk at a small conference in northernVirginia. I began by admitting that I’d never had a social-media account; I then outlined arguments for why other peopleshould consider removing social media from their lives. The event organizers uploaded the video of my talk to YouTube. Then it was shared repeatedly on Facebook and Instagram and, eventually, viewed more than five million times. I was both pleased and annoyed by the fact that my anti-social-media talk had found such a large audience on social media.I think of this event as typical of the love-hate relationships many of us have with Facebook, Instagram, and other social-media platforms. On the one hand, we’ve grown cautious about the so-called attention economy, which, in the name of corporate(公司的) profits, destroys social life gradually and offends privacy. But we also benefit from social media and hesitate to break away from it completely. Not long ago, Imet a partner at a large law firm in Washington, D.C., who told me that she keeps Instagram on her phone because she misses her kids when she travels; looking through pictures of them makes her feel better.In recent months, some of the biggest social-media companies, Facebook and Twitter, in particular, have promised various reforms. In March, Mark Zuckerberg announced a plan to move his platform toward private communication protected by end-to-end encryption(端对端加密); later that month, he put forward the establishment of a third-party group to set standards for acceptable content.All of these approaches assume that the reformation of social media will be a complex, lengthy, and gradual process. But not everyone sees it that way. Alongside these official responses, a loose collective of developers that calls itself the IndieWeb has been creating another alternative. They are developing their own social-media platforms, which they say will preserve what’s good about social media while getting rid of what’s bad. They hope to rebuild social media according to principles that are less corporate and more humane(人道的).12. Why did the author feel annoyed when his video was spread online?A. His video caused many arguments.B. His video was shared without his permission.C. His talk was opposed by a large amount of people.D. His video’s popularity on social media is against his talk.13. Why does the author mention the story of his partner in paragraph 2?A. To prove that social media has some benefits.B. To advise people to break away from social media.C. To tell the negative effects social media may produce.D. To describe people’s complicated relationships with social media.14. What is the purpose of the reform made by some social-media companies?A. To attract more users.B. To improve network environment.C. To make more profits.D. To provide more convenientservice.15. What does the IndieWeb intend to do?A. Develop new social-media platforms.B. Remove social media from people’s lives.C. Improve the existing social-media principles.D. Help social-media companies to make reformation.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届北京市第四中学高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案

2020届北京市第四中学高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAmid the coronavirus outbreak, the U. S. Department of Homeland Security recommends having at least a two - week supply of water and food.PotatoesShelf life：2 to 5 weeks if stored in a cool, dry, dark placeYukon Gold, red, and fingerling potatoeswill last from two to three weeks. Larger white potatoes can last for three to five weeks. Sweet potatoes have about the same shelf life. Don't store them next to onions, however. The two might go together well in cooking, but raw, each gives off gases and moisture that might cause the other to spoil faster.Tea※Shelf life：6 to 12 months past "sell - by" dateDried tea leaves, whether loose (in a sealed container) or in teabags (in an unopened box) can easily last a year or more if they' re not subjected to damp or humidity. However, the tea does tend to lose flavor over time.Peanuts● Shelf life：1 to 2 monthsPeanuts in their shell, especially when kept cool and dry, are perfectly happy in the cupboard for as long as two months.Canned fruits and vegetables● Shelf life：1 to 2 years past "sell - by” dateCanning is an extremely efficient means of preserving food. Generally speaking, if canned foods aren't subjected to extreme heat, their contents should stay good for two years or more. Be aware, however, of dented cans or those with swollen tops, which may indicate the presence of bacteria inside.1. Which can go bad faster if stored with onions?A. Potatoes.B. Tea.C. Peanuts.D. Canned fruits and vegetables.2. What is special about tea?A. The flavor of tea can always remain the same.B. Tea leaves are better to be preserved in an open jar.C. Tea leaves should be kept away from the state of being wet.D. The maximum length of time that tea can be stored is 6 months.3. What may shorten the "sell - by” date of canned foods ?A. Shapes of cans.B. Categories of foods.C. Decline of the temperature.D. Exposure to high temperature.BAs a basic food in the Asian diet，soybeans（大豆）have been used to make tofu and soy milk for hundreds of years．But now，they are also being turned into an alternative to plastic wrap．William Chen，a professor of foodscience and technology at Singapore's Nanyang Technological University，invented the environmentally﹣friendly food wrap．It's made of cellulose（纤维素），a form of fiber，obtained from the waste generated by soy bean product producers．The beans are pressed tosqueeze out juice that's used to make tofu and soy milk．And what's left is usually thrown away，but Chen takes the waste and puts it through a fermentation（发酵）process，during which cellulose is produced．Cellulose﹣based plastic wraps have been on the market for a few years，but Chen says that most are made from wood or corn，grown for that purpose．By contrast，his wrap is made from a waste product，which doesn't compete with other crops for land and is more sustainable．Chen's technology could help to solve two problems at once：cutting plastic production and reducing the amount of food waste．"In Singapore，the amount of food waste generated every year could fill up 15，000 Olympic﹣sized swimming pools，" Chen says．F&N，a soy﹣based drinks producer，has partnered with Chen's lab and provides the product，straight from the factory．The company is conducting a study to assess whether the food wrap could complete commercially with conventional products．Chen adds，"The soy﹣based wrap costs almost nothing to makein the lab because the raw materials are free．Commercial production would involve additional expenses，such as storage and quality control，however，we have not calculated those costs yet．"Chen hopes neighboring soy﹣loving countries will be inspired bySingapore to adopt his innovation．"My dream is that our technology，which is cheap and simple，will cut plastic and food waste and create a cleaner environment，" Chen says．4. What is the second paragraph mainly about？A. The introduction to William Chen．B. The process of producing soy milk．C. The way to make soy﹣based wrap．D. The benefit of eating soy products．5. What's the biggest difference of Chen's wrap from other cellulose﹣based plastic wraps？A. It saves land for industry．B. It's more easilybroken down．C. It is made from the food waste．D. It has been put into practice for many years．6. What will commercial production of the food wrap cause？A. A lack of competitiveness．B. Poor quality of the wraps．C. A shortage of raw material．D. An increase in production costs．7. From which is the text probably taken？A. A personal diary．B. A travel guide．C. A book review．D. A scientific magazine．CThe founder of Earth Day was Gaylord Nelson, a U.S. Senator fromWisconsin. During the late 1960s, Americans witnessed the uninvited side effects of high productivity. Factories and power plants were sending out smoke and industrial waste while Americans were using petrol for their massive(大量的) cars, making air pollution almostsynonymous withthe nation’s development.What moved Senator Nelson to action was the 1969 massive oil spill inCalifornia, the largest in theUnited Statesat that time. The spill proved to be an environmental nightmare as it had a significant effect on marine life, killing about 3,500 sea birds, as well as marine animals such as dolphins, elephant seals and sea lions, fueling public anger. Inspired by the student antiwar movement at that period of time, Nelson found it an appropriate time to direct the energy of the students towards a fight for environmental protection. He decided that it was time to educate the Americans on the need to protect the environment. Thus Earth Day was born in 1970, and public environmentalawareness took centre stage.On 22ndApril 1970, millions of Americans took to the street and thousands of students marched to appeal for a healthy, sustainable environment. There was now a new synergy(协同作用) among different groups which had previously been fighting their causes related to the environment. Their fight for environmental conservation became so overwhelming that affected businesses were forced to follow environmental standards if they wanted to continue their operations.As it became more apparent that environmental issues were not just localized ones but a global concern, the year 1990 saw Earth Day reach out to many more around the world. Earth Day 1990 helped pave the way for the 1992 United Nations Earth Summit inRio de Janeiro, bringing together many nations for a united effort towards protecting the environment.8. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “synonymous with” in paragraph 1?A. familiar withB. opposite toC. different fromD. equal to9. Why did Nelson found Earth Day?A. To support students’ antiwar movement.B. To draw people’s attention to the seriousness of the oil spill.C. To arouse American’s awareness of environmental conservation.D. To educate Americans to protect marine life threatened by oil spill events.10. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Businesses would like to follow environmental standards.B. Earth Day united people to fight for environmental protection.C. It was the side effects of high productivity that led Nelson to take action.D. The 1992 United Nations Earth Summit made Earth Day known to more countries.11. The passage mainly talks about_______.A. how Earth Day came into beingB. why Earth Day was so significantC. who the founder of Earth Day wasD. what Earth Day meantto the worldDI am a part of the Windward Robotics team known as the Omnicats, one of the many clubs offered at my school. My eight teammates and I started out by watching the robotics qualifiers and finals of Chinese teams. Weused these robotics videos for inspiration and drew up mind maps of what our team wanted to do.We meet every day for two hours after school in order to build our robots. Typically, adultsoverseewhat students are building, but my school lets teens take control. It leaves room for more errors, but we're prouder of our final product.Before our first real match, a practice was offered at the actual site. My sub-team had been further along than other teams but quickly fell behind. When we arrived on that big day, I immediately felt my teammates' nervousness. Our first match was in three minutes. All of us glanced around at each other since we were not prepared at all. Our robot was still sitting in a box. Two of our teammates rushed to take the robot for an official examination as the rest of us discussed our strategy (策略).Our team captain explained that we all should try driving the robot now, while it was early in the season. She gave me the remote. I had only driven for a limited amount of time in practice so I was extremely nervous. Our autonomous code (自动代码) beganto run almost immediately after our short discussion. Despite all the drama, we ended up winning the match.Not too bad for the first match! I was so proud. I did not enjoy the pressure of driving but liked building the robot behind the scenes instead.We have transferred to a different type of robotics at the end of the semester, which involves the whole team designing one giant robot with large tools. I am a part of the electrical team now, so I make sure the motherboard (母板) can supply the robot's energy needs. We have all enjoyed the rest of the season and learned that robotics it never dull!12. What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. InspectB. AdmireC. OverlookD. Assume13. Why did her teammatesfed so nervous before first match?A. Because it was really too difficult for them.B. Because they didn't prepare for it at all.C. Because they didn't know what the match would be like.D. Because they didn't make full preparations before the match.14. How did the author feel about their first robotics match?A. It was tiring but exciting.B. It was stressful but wonderful.C. It was terrible but powerful.D. It was boring but professional15. What is the best title for the text?A. A Girl Who Loves RobotsB. My First Robotics MatchC. Teamwork for RobotsD. Robotics Is Never Dull第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

备战2024年高考英语模拟卷(北京专用)(解析版)

备战2024年高考英语模拟卷（北京专用）黄金卷01（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分知识运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（2023秋·北京海淀·高三统考期中）On a sunny afternoon, Anthony Perry stepped off the train at Chicago’s 69th Street station. The 20-year-old, who worked nights in a grocery store, was on his way to see his 1 .On the platform, something unthinkable happened: a man fell over the edge and onto the electrified train tracks! As Perry and other horrified passengers watched, he shook uncontrollably as the 2 moved through his body.“Help him!” someone cried.“Please, someone!”Perry couldn’t just stand there and 3 . He sat at the edge of the platform and eased himself down.4 all rails between the man and him were electrified, he quickly leaped towards the victim, using a high-knee technique from his high school football days.Perry soon reached down and grasped the victim’s wrist. 5 , he felt a powerful electric shock shoot through his body. Perry jumped back. He reached down a second time, and was shocked again. But the third time he se ized the man’s wrist and forearm, and managed to move the guy’s body away from the 6 .“Give him chest compressions!” yelled an old lady on the platform.Perry was no expert, but for a few moments he worked on the man’s heart until the victim regain ed 7 . Then, first-aiders arrived. Perry let the professionals 8 . Heart still racing from the electric shocks, he climbed back up onto the platform, grabbed his things and continued on to his grandfather’s.The evening news reported the incident, 9 an unnamed hero with saving the victim’s life. To many,Perry’s 10 deeds demonstrated the power of choosing compassion over personal safety. 1．A．manager B．client C．grandfather D．aunt2．A．current B．oxygen C．wave D．blood3．A．imagine B．watch C．shout D．record4．A．Hoping B．Assuming C．Complaining D．Recalling5．A．Instantly B．Slightly C．Normally D．Surprisingly6．A．train B．crowds C．platform D．rails7．A．strength B．balance C．consciousness D．control8．A．look ahead B．take over C．get around D．keep away9．A．providing B．engaging C．assisting D．crediting10．A．generous B．grateful C．courageous D．faithful【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

【免费】北京四中高三英语第一轮复习综合练习卷(含答案)

北京四中高三英语第一轮复习综合练习卷（含答案）一、词组翻译支持，维护__________________ 对……怒目而视____________________绊倒__________________ 递出；拿出；伸出____________________ 拿……开玩笑__________________ 排队等候____________________喜爱，钟爱__________________ 后来，过后____________________想出；拿出__________________ 效仿某人____________________去世，亡故__________________ 不同种类的，各种各样的______________赶走；驱赶__________________ 编造，杜撰____________________接纳__________________ 狂笑____________________为……腾出地方________________ 对……微笑；好运降临________________闯进；突然闯入________________ 参加____________________二、词性转换amuse _______(n.) ___________(adj.) positive ____________(ant.)behave ________________(n) participate_________(n.)__________(n.人) instruct ________(n.)___________(n.人) invitation __________(v.)performer _________(v.)_________ (n.) attain __________(n.)academy ___________(adj.) fitness _________(v./adj.)三、单词拼写1. The author mentioned it in the p________（之前的）paragraph.2. His p________ in the exams was not very good.3. Across China, many elderly people have a________ for Beijing Opera.4. The moment the c________ Fenggong appeared on stage, the audience burst into laughter..5. As an s________ goes, “There is no smoke without fire.”6. A l________（鲜为人知的）fact is that he was a spy during World War Ⅱ.7. There are different v________ of plants in his garden.8. He asks whether I can p________ in the meeting.9. Be p________ (积极的) about your future and get on with living a normal life...10. We are much delighted to accept your i________.四、单句适当形式填空1. It’s no use ________________ (cry) about the past.2. She preferred him ________________ (spend) all day out.3. The little girl was the third person in her family ________________ (survive) the earthquake.4. I’m sorry, I can’t help ________________ (clean) the classroom, for I have an important meeting to attend.5. This book is considered to be the best novel of its kind ever ________________ (write).6. I remember ________________ (meet) her at a party once.7. I will have my TV set ________________ (repair) this afternoon.1。

北京市北京四中2022-2023学年英语高三第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The fellow we spoke ________ no comment at first.A．to make B．to madeC．made D．to making2．--- I have been working for more than 30 years! I’m going to retire next month.--- Really? You don’t look a day 40!A．over B．byC．with D．for3．students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very often. A．Teaching B．TaughtC．To teach D．Teach4．—How was your job interview?—Very successful. I ________ my homework about the company, you know.A．had done B．have doneC．did D．was doing5．Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis.A．had been affected B．were affectedC．should be affected D．is affected6．Every classroom in this modern school is ________ with a new TV set on the wall and a computer on the teacher's desk.A．equipped B．decoratedC．fixed D．placed7．—Did you have difficulty finding Ann'house?—Not really.She___us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?A．was to give B．had givenC．was giving D．would give8．Along with the email was my brother’s promise ______ I came first in the competition, he would buy me an MP4.A．what B．that C．that if D．whether9．----Could I ask you a private question?----Sure,A．pardon me B．go ahead C．good idea D．forget it10．It is believed that many more popular terms ________ on the Internet this year. A．will be created B．have createdC．are created D．are creating11．China’s BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, whose positioning ________ will reach 2.5 meters by 2020, will soon provide services for more countries.A．accuracy B．categoryC．function D．reference12．______ he was 12, Einstein had learned advanced mathematics by himself. A．The first time B．At the timeC．By the time D．During the time13．Interest is as ________ to learning as the ability to understand，even more so. A．vital B．availableC．specific D．similar14．An exhibition with 885 cultural relics to be displayed ________ at the Meridian Gate Gallery.A．was held B．would hold C．has hold D．will be held15．My friend warned me ______ going to the East Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A．by B．against C．on D．for16．We need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it should include this truth: if you choose to find the positive in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is ________your decision to make.A．absolutely B．totallyC．exactly D．largely17．Rosa _____ this washing machine for more than ten years. She is thinking about buying a new one.A．is using B．usedC．had used D．has been using18．The weather turned out to be fine. I _____________ the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.A．should have taken B．must have takenC．couldn't have taken D．needn't have taken19．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A．all of which B．each of which C．all of them D．each of them20．Thanks for your useful advice; otherwise I ______ such rapid progress.A．didn’t make B．couldn’t have madeC．hadn’t made D．shouldn’t have mad e第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2025届北京市西城区北京市第四中学高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析

2025届北京市西城区北京市第四中学高三下学期联合考试英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Instead of making choices for their children, liberal parents usually say, “Go where you ________ .”A．will B．shouldC．can D．must2．—What about asking these new graduates to take on the task?—I m afraid not．While they are energetic and ambitious, _____ of them seems to be suitable for this demanding job．A．no one B．everyone C．none D．few3．In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,____ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A．marking B．markedC．having marked D．being marked4．—What is your impression of your former colleague Nick?—He’s helpful, and he ________ give us a hand at work.A．must B．wouldC．may D．should5．This raw chocolate tastes pretty delicious due to ______ amount of melted pure fresh cream.A．equal B．generous C．insufficient D．tiny6．Not having worked out the program, ________ leave the office.A．so he was forbidden to B．and he didn’t want toC．his little son couldn’t make him D．be couldn’t free himself to7．Jane realized her ____ to become the first woman to run the 10,000 metres within 30 minutes.A．achievement B．commitmentC．competition D．ambition8．______ he was 12, Einstein had learned advanced mathematics by himself.A．The first time B．At the timeC．By the time D．During the time9．— What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.— _____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It’s up to you B．Glad to hear thatC．Y ou can’t miss it D．It just depends10．Ever since the new park was opened to the public last month, I ______ a walk in it every morning.A．am taking B．takeC．have taken D．have been taking11．These remarkable findings suggest the elephants have ________ a memory capacity to make distinctions between human voices.A．built up B．packed up C．brought up D．took up12．Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ____.A．who is he B．who he isC．who is it D．who it is13．The goal, which they are unlikely to live to see , is to “cure, prevent or manage all diseases” in the next 80 or so years.A．accomplish B．accomplishedC．accomplishing D．being accomplished14．—I will fix your printer right now.—Oh, ________. I’m in no hurry.A．take your time B．that’s a great ideaC．you are welcome D．I’d like to15．—How about his design?—Well, to tell the truth, it is ______ but satisfactory. So you’ll have to try your best to better it.A．something B．anythingC．everything D．nothing16．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what17．makes me stressed is the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer.A．It; what B．What; that C．What; what D．That; that18．Like all parents in the world，we want you to grow up in a world __________ is full of love and kindness. A．where B．thatC．when D．what19．One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school.A．might B．couldC．shall D．will20．Scientists have introduced a new model of 3D printer, ______ differs from the existing ones in certain aspects.A．as B．which C．who D．that第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2023-2024学年北京市第四中学英语高三上期末复习检测模拟试题含解析

2023-2024学年北京市第四中学英语高三上期末复习检测模拟试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．You can use this room for your club activities tomorrow ______ you keep it tidy and clean.A．for fear that B．in caseC．on condition that D．even if2．________ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A．Not completing B．Not completedC．Not having completed D．Having not completed3．It was announced that only after the candidates’ papers were collected _____to leave the room.A．had they been permitted B．would they be permittedC．that they would be permitted D．that they had been permitted4．The book is now out of print, ______ it can easily be borrowed from libraries. A．and B．forC．so D．but5．We are committed to creating a world free from the homeless and the hopeless, a world _______ each and every corner is a true paradise.A．that B．whichC．of which D．from where6．---It was Sunday today, and I _______ up very early.---So you really had a good rest.A．didn’t need to get B．needn’t have got C．needn’t to get D．don’t need get 7．With the number of homecoming overseas students ________ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.A．shot B．being shotC．shooting D．to shoot8．－What about inviting Tracy to host the party?－Good idea! She is very quick in mind. Oh, _______, here she comes.A．don’t pull my leg B．a little bird told meC．speak of the devil D．it’s a piece of cake9．Obviously,a good habit help us to speed up to reach our destinations. A．need B．must C．can D．shall10．There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds ______ they are not objectively true, and that giants, witches, two-headed dragons etc do not exist.A．that B．what C．which D．when11．Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesn’t _______ do good to our health.A．necessarily B．specially C．directly D．constantly12．---Can those___________ at the back of the classroom hear me?---No problem.A．seat B．sitC．seated D．sat13．The education system in China is very different from ________ in the USA．A．one B．itC．those D．that14．So absorbed ________ in her yoga exercises that she took no notice of the heavy rain outside.A．Mary was B．Mary has beenC．was Mary D．has Mary been15．The flat is good value for money because not only did they sell it to me at a cheap price, but they threw in some old furniture _________.A．at their command B．for good measureC．beyond my reach D．beneath their dignity16．A lot of suggestions were put forward at the meeting, but ______ was practical. A．nothing B．noneC．neither D．no one17．The news of the newly-elected president’s coming to China for a visit was ______ on the radio just now.A．given away B．given in C．given off D．given out18．--- It’s raining hard and we can’t go picnicking today.---If only the weather _____ fine!A．is B．were C．had been D．would be19．If Kate had known what was _______ for her, she would not have married Tom. A．in response B．in returnC．in reaction D．in store20．—According to my mother, it is a good idea to have some chicken soup when you have a cold．—_____, scientists agree with her．A．Sooner or later B．Once in a whileC．Believe it or not D．To be exact第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

北京四中高考英语综合模拟试卷（十）

北京四中高考英语综合模拟试卷（十）北京四中撰稿：李俊和编审：毕勤责编：隋瑜高考英语综合模拟试卷（时间：120分钟满分：150分）班级：_____ 姓名：_____ 得分：_____第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

21. It’s a _____ difficult question, so it’s _____ impossible for me to ans wer it.A. too；quiteB. so；fairlyC. rather；quiteD. very；rather22. —Where _____?—I got stuck in the heavy traffic, or I _____ here earlier.A. did you go；had arrivedB. are you；wasC. were you；would comeD. have you been；would have been23. Many places are flooded by heavy rainfalls, so they can’t walk _____ they like these days.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever24. In character-training of children, what really _____ much is what their parents say and do.A. mattersB. caresC. considersD. minds25. Please tell me _____ you want your coffee, black or white?A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. how26. —I hear you have moved into a new house.—Yes. _____, my new address.A. Here we areB. Here they areC. Here you areD. This is my new house27. They expect the students to be responsible for the things they do, just as grow-ups _____.A. willB. doC. canD. are28. —It is weeks since he _____.—So it is. We’d better ask someone else to help us.A. fell illB. was illC. is illD. has been ill29. The cinema was full and a lot of people had to be _____.A. turned inB. turned againstC. turned overD. turned away30. —_____, young man! Let me see your ticket.—Sorry. Here it is.A. Not so fastB. Don’t worryC. HelloD. Be quick31. —Have the workers started to work on your new house? —Yes, it _____ now.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. is to be builtD. has built32. --How is your plan getting along?--I can not carry on _____any longer. Someone must help me.A almostB simplyC aloneD lonely33. Wouldn’t it be great if Alice _____ here!A. isB. isn’tC. could beD. had been34. —China now is a member of WTO.—It _____ years ago.A. should beB. should have beenC. can beD. may have been35. The sun is shining brightly and the day is _____ hot.A. burnB. to be burnedC. burningD. burnt第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

北京四中高考英语综合模拟试卷

北京四中高考英语综合模拟试卷第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

21. It is reported that the weather will _____ hot for another three or four days.A. lookB. lastC. stayD. get22. At the center of the garden there stands a little board _____ “Keep off the grass.”A. on which writesB. it saysC. on which is readD. which reads23. —Why did you go to the wrong office, Peter?—Well, I forgot which room I was _____ to go to.A. hopedB. suggestedC. demandedD. supposed24. —What did she _____ so much money?—Nothing but a few CDs.A. pay forB. buy forC. spend forD. take in25. My parents are considering moving because our neighbors aren’t what they _____.A. were used toB. were used to beC. used toD. used to be26. —Do you know our school will be enlarged soon?—Of course. It will be _____ in size, as far as I know.A. very largeB. three times as largeC. the largestD. larger three times27. I can’t remember _____ I met the man.A. where was itB. it was whereC. where it was that B. where was it that28. —Do you mind if I use the telephone?—_____. This telephone is not for public use.A. SorryB. Of course notC. Never mindD. Yes, please29. How to make wide use of natural energy is the problem still _____ discussion publicly in the newspaper.A. underB. onC. atD. with30. —Look what you’ve done! You _____ more careful.—Oh, I am terribly sorry for that.A. should beB. should have beenC. must beD. would have been31. Hurry up! By the time we get to the church, the marriage service _____.A. had startedB. will have startedC. has startedD. must have started32. She had been worried about the exam, but she passed it _____.A. at allB. above allC. after allD. all in all33. Three quarters of the land _____ covered with water while the rest _____ covered with grass.A. are；areB. is；areC. are；isD. is；is34. —He failed his exam again.—But what did you _____? Had he ever been working hard?A. thinkB. expectC. considerD. imagine35. Sit on the edge of _____ bed _____ minute before putting your feet on the floor.A. /；aB. the；theC. the；aD. /；the第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

北京四中撰稿:李俊和编审:毕勤责编:隋瑜高考英语综合模拟试卷(时间:120分钟满分:150分班级:_____ 姓名:_____ 得分:_____第一卷(三部分,共115分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分略第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

21. It’s a _____ difficult question, so it’s _____ impo ssible for me to ans wer it.A. too;quiteB. so;fairlyC. rather;quiteD. very;rather22. —Where _____?—I got stuck in the heavy traffic, or I _____ here earlier.A. did you go;had arrivedB. are you;wasC. were you;would comeD. have you been;would have been23. Many places are flooded by heavy rainfalls, so they can’t walk _____ they like these days.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever24. In character-training of children, what really _____ much is what their parents say and do.A. mattersB. caresC. considersD. minds25. Please tell me _____ you want your coffee, black or white?A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. how26. —I hear you have moved into a new house.—Yes. _____, my new address.A. Here we areB. Here they areC. Here you areD. This is my new house27. They expect the students to be responsible for the things they do, just as grow-ups _____.A. willB. doC. canD. are28. —It is weeks since he _____.—So it is. We’d better ask someone else to help us.A. fell illB. was illC. is illD. has been ill29. The cinema was full and a lot of people had to be _____.A. turned inB. turned againstC. turned overD. turned away30. —_____, young man! Let me see your ticket. —Sorry. Here it is.A. Not so fastB. Don’t worryC. HelloD. Be quick31. —Have the workers started to work on your new house? —Yes, it _____ now.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. is to be builtD. has built32. --How is your plan getting along?--I can not carry on _____any longer. Someone must help me.A almostB simplyC aloneD lonely33. Wouldn’t it be great if Alice _____ here!A. isB. isn’tC. could beD. had been34. —China now is a member of WTO.—It _____ years ago.A. should beB. should have beenC. can beD. may have been35. The sun is shining brightly and the day is _____ hot.A. burnB. to be burnedC. burningD. burnt第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

Six-year-old Lena Fugatt liked to sit beside her grandfather while he drove his3,000-pound tractor around the family farm. One afternoon Ray Fugatt, 58, took Lena with him when he went to 36 a pile of brush.He 37gasoline on the pile and set fire to it. The brush 38into flames that engulfed(吞没 him instantly. Screaming, Fugatt fell to the ground and 39to put out the fire. Pushing himself to his 40, he struggled to where Lena was on the tractor, 30 feet away. “Go get Mema,” he whispered, using Lena’s name for her grandmother. Then he f ell down unconscious(失去知觉 onto the flat field.The 41on Fugatt’s arms had com e off, his chest was a 42of deep red blisters(泡, and his face was badly burnt. But Lena didn’t 43. Afraid to leave her grandfather while sheran for 44, she realized her only 45was to drive the huge tractor to the house, which was a half mile away. Her grandfather had already 46her to driver it alone, but now the 3.5-foot-tall girl decided to do 47that.She slid forward on the seat and used her toe to 48the red start button. The machine moved 49, and Lena struggled to drive it back to the house. When the people of emergency services arrived, there were huge 50tracks in the field, showing the girl’s51around trees, bushes and ditches.Ray Fugatt suffered second-and-third-degree burns 5240 percent of his body but has made almost complete 53. According to the doctor, he would not have been saved if Lena had not54so quickly. Lena 55her cool, know what had to be done, and did it.36. A. burn B. gather C. sweep D. plough37. A. took B. fetched C. poured D. mixed38. A. burst B. became C. looked D. came39. A. jumped B. dropped C. rolled D. ran40. A. hands B. feet C. body D. legs41. A. cover B. burn C. blood D. skin42. A. rest B. piece C. pair D. mass43. A. fear B. afraid C. leave D. stop44. A. help B. service C. touch D. safety45. A. hope B. reason C. comfort D. action46. A. allowed B. forbidden C. prevented D. persuaded47. A. almost B. even C. just D. otherwise48. A. press B. pull C. command D. catch49. A. around B. again C. ahead D. across50. A. S-shaped B. X-shaped C. direct D. s quare51. A. walk B. journey C. match D. level52. A. on B. over C. around D. from53. A. efforts B. sense C. recovery D. use54. A. driven B. acted C. called D. run55. A. kept B. saw C. recognized D. pretended第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。