2018考研英语必背词汇(六)

2018考研英语必背词汇（六）

51 Moreover, the pterosaurs’legs and wings were stronger than those of any comparable bird or bat, reinforcing the idea that they could leap rapidly into the air.

另外，翼龙的腿和翅膀要比任何可以相提并论的鸟类或蝙蝠都要强壮，这一点强化了它们可以急速腾空的观点。

moreover ad. 此外，再者；同时【近】besides ad. 此外；以及

comparable a. 可比较的，比得上的【构词】com+par(=equal,平等)+able(有能力的)【派生】comparability n. 相似性；可比性【近】proportionate a. 相称的；成比例的【词组】comparable with 可与……比较

bat n. 蝙蝠；球拍；短棒【构词】bat(=beat,打,击)【词组】off one’s own bat 独立地；主动地

reinforce◆v. 增强；加强，给予……更多支持【构词】re(加强)+in(使)+force(力量,强度)【派生】reinforcer n. 强化剂【近】strengthen v. 加强；巩固

（How the pterosaur caught its supper/May 11, 2013）

52 A new report compiled by the Anti-Semitism Research Group, detailing anti-Semitic incidents in Hungary in 2012, will be distributed to WJC delegates.

由反犹太主义研究小组编写的一份详细叙述2012年发生在匈牙利的反犹太主义事件的新报告，将会分发给世界犹太人大会的代表们。

report n. 报告，报道v. 汇报【构词】re(回)+port(带)【派生】reportable a. 值得报告的【近】narrate v. 叙述，讲述

compile v. 编辑，汇编；搜集【构词】com(一起)+pile(堆)【派生】compiler n. 编辑者【近】edit v. 编辑；剪辑

Anti-Semitism n. 反犹太主义

distribute◆v. 分发；分配；散布【构词】dis(分开)+tribut(给予)+e【派生】distributable a. 可分配的【近】scatter v. （使）分散

delegate n. 代表v. 委派……为代表【构词】de(离开)+leg(派遣)+ate【派生】delegable a. 可授给的【近】representative n. 代表；议员

(The World Jewish Congress comes to Budapest/May 2, 2013)

53 Through their lawyers, detainees complain of a rougher regime since the army took over guard duties from the navy last autumn.

自从去年秋季军队从海军手中接管了（关塔那摩监狱的）警卫任务后，管理更加粗暴，被扣押人员通过律师表达他们的不满。

lawyer n. 律师，法学家【派生】lawyerly a. 适合于律师的【近】legist n. 法学家detainee n. 被扣押者；被拘留者

complain◆v. 抱怨；控诉【构词】com(全部)+plain(抱怨)【派生】complainingly ad. 诉苦地；抱怨地【近】grumble v. 抱怨；发牢骚【词组】complain of 抱怨

navy n. 海军；船队【构词】nav(船)+y【近】marine n. 水兵；海运业

(The oubliette/May 4, 2013)

54 Arab prosecutors complain that their requests are often held up or rejected on technicalities, fuelling suspicion that countries with large financial centres are shielding those who trade in dirty money.

阿拉伯的检察官们抱怨他们的（法律互助）申请常常因法律细节问题受到阻挠或拒绝，这加剧他们对拥有大型金融中心的国家是在庇护那些非法的金钱交易的怀疑。

prosecutor n. 检察官，公诉人；原告律师【构词】pro(前面)+secut(跟随)+or(人)【派生】prosecutorial a. 公诉人的；原告的【近】accuser n. 原告

suspicion n. 怀疑；疑心；嫌疑【近】unbelief n. 不信，疑惑【词组】under suspicion 受到怀疑的

shield◆v. 庇护，保护n. 护罩；盾【近】shelter v. 保护，使掩蔽

dirty a. 非法的，不洁的，肮脏的；污染的【派生】dirtiness n. 肮脏；污秽【近】soiled a. 污染的

(Making a hash of finding the cash/May 11, 2013)

55 Comments by Mr Gove and Mr Hammond, whose willingness to contemplate leaving the EU (though neither ruled out a successful renegotiation) were also distinctly unhelpful.

计议让英国离开欧盟的（英国教育部长）戈夫和（英国运输部长）哈蒙德（尽