新课标版2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)笔试部分附参考答案
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)笔试部分附参考答案按秘密级事项管理★启用前2019-2020 高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
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3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AArtificial intelligence (AI) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use AI. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an AI personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment (设备)! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you’re doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just whenyou are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer (消费者) information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets from Bangalore to Delhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels in Delhi will soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, the n Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis (分析) of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1.What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn’t work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A.Hello Egg.B.Deep Text.C.Vi.D.Wordsmith.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A.Produce a detailed report.B.Book a ticket ahead of time.C.Provide us with a detailed meal plan.D.Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BA couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you aregoing to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable, ” Peter said.Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entiretrip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”4.What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey?A.To try something new.B.To break the world record.C. To go across 16 countries by bike.D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.5. How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China?A. By cycling.B. By train.C. By plane.D. By sea.6. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017?A. Peter had an accident.B. They ran out of their money.C. They met with a heavy snow.D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.7. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple?A. The beautiful scenes.B. The help from others.C. The delicious food and drink.D. The kindness from other cyclists.CHundreds of thousands of lives were saved in 2017 alone because of the improvement of the environment, according to a new research. Fine particle pollution declined rapidly following the new rules on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleanfuels, according to the study, published on Monday in the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. The study, which focused on the period from 2013-2017, was conducted by a group of Chinese researchers and scientists.PM2.5, as this kind of pollution is known, is so small that it can enter the bloodstream, potentially leading to cancer, stroke and heart attack in the long term. After rapid industrialization and weak regulations left the country with a reputation for smog and bad air quality, Chinese authorities started to take air pollution seriously in 2008.In 2013, Beijing had PM2.5 concentrations 40 times higher than levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the governmentintroduced its toughest-ever clean air policies that year. The study found “signif icant declines” in PM2.5 levels across China from 2013-2017, with new standards for thermal power plants and industrial boilers, the replacement of old factories, and new emissions rules for vehicles. The authors say this “confirms the effectiveness of Chi na’s recent clean air actions.”These recent actions have seen Beijing fall out of the top 100 most-polluted cities in Asia in recent years, with the pollution levels 10% lower across Chinese cities between 2017 and 2018, according to a report by Greenpeace and AirVisual. Shanghai, the country’s largest city and financial capital, has also made environmental advances, such as adopting strict recycling regulations. Public pressure has been the driving force of pollution policy in China.Air pollution is a global issue, and India is now home to 22 of the 30 most polluted world cities, according to the Greenpeace and AirVisual report. In the US, a recent study said air pollutionwas linked to more than 107,000 deaths in 2011 and cost the country $866 billion.8. What saved many lives in China?A. China’s clean air policies.B. The increased particle pollution.C. The study by researchers.D. The reduction of the clean fuels.9. Why did PM2.5 cause many diseases?A. It was called smog.B. It made the air cleaner.C. It went into the blood.D. It had a bad reputation.10. When did Chinese government decide to treat the pollution?A. In 2008.B. In 2013.C. In 2017.D. In 2018.11. What did people in Shanghai do to protect the environment?A. They built the thermal power plants.B. They stopped using industrial boilers.C. They made Shanghai financial capital.D. They tried to recycle some rubbish.DIn the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging(包装) butinvisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box. designed by Hong Kong -born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines (小塑像) come in miniature (微型的) sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations(装饰品), the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works in Shenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makes Forrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box.”12.What feature of blind boxes attracts people?A.They often get toys designed by famous artists.B.They don’t know what they’ve got until they open them.C.They can learn about pop culture from the packaging.D.They can experience the excitement of online shopping.13.Why does Miss Cao love blind box toys?。
2019-2020年高一上学期期末英语试卷 含答案
2019-2020年高一上学期期末英语试卷含答案第Ⅰ卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并把答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
AJust because a cat can’t see, it doesn’t mean she can’t enjoy the great outdoors.Patrick Carl, a 28-year-old filmmaker from Cork City, Ireland, proved that in a beautiful video, in which he climbs a mountain with his blind cat, Stevie, at his side.To ensure Stevie’s safety, Carl has had to train her to walk on a leash (皮带) when she goes outside.“It took a lot of patience to do this thing,” Carl told The Huffington Post. He said walking on the leash is now “the norm” for her —“she makes it look so easy.”“I think Stevie is a very good cat and I wanted to capture (用镜头捕捉) how I truly felt about her and share that with the world in a meaningful way,” Carl said.Carl got Stevie from Cork’s Animal Care Society about three years ago, after seeing an ad on social media saying that Stevie needed a home with a patient owner who could give her special care. In an earlier video about Stevie, Carl says that he has to make sure he keeps everything in his house in the exact same place so as to not confuse the blind cat.Carl explained that he was never really a cat person, but Stevie has changed him.“That’s not to say I didn’t like cats,” he said. “It’s just that up until I met Stevie, cats didn’t really take up any of my time. But now, it’s safe to say, I’ve been changed.”He added that Stevie is just one of many animals that have been rescued from shelters or on the streets. “She wouldn’t be here today if it hadn’t been for the unbelievable hard work of the Animal Care Society in Cork,” he said.1. What is wrong with the cat, Stevie?A. She is too fat to do exercise.B. She was once badly treated.C. She is blind and can’t see.D. She doesn’t like to go outside.2. Why does Carl tie a leash on Stevie?A. To avoid someone stealing her.B. To make sure she is safe while walking.C. To make sure she can walk easily.D. To avoid losing her when walking.3. Why does Carl arrange everything in the same place?A. He doesn’t want Stevie to make a mess.命题人:王秀平B. He wants to be more patient.C. He wants to train Stevie to get smarter.D. He wants to give Stevie a familiar home.4. What was Carl like before he met Stevie?A. He had never had a cat.B. He was very interested in cats.C. He didn’t like cats very much.D. He didn’t feel very safe.BIf your childhood memories are filled with summers spent chasing fireflies (萤火虫), then y ou’re going to love this new theme park in China. It is dedicated to the glowing insects that naturally light up their habitat at night.The park, located at the East Lake Peony Garden in Wuhan City, central China’s Hubei Province, is home to about 10,000 fireflies. The insects are divided into five separate zones — the flying zone, the observation zone, the zero-distance contact zone, the breeding zone, and the science popularization (普及) zone. Each zone is meant to satisfy different categories of visitors, right from casual visitors to researchers.Breeding fireflies is a rather costly affair —around 10 yuan (US$1.61) per insect —but totally worth it from a business point of view, as the Chinese seem to be positively in love with them. They will pay a large amount of money to see the small insects twinkle at night, and tickets for such parks are usually sold out in several days as soon as they hit the market.Fireflies were a normal part of summer nights through most of China, but their numbers have been going down for years, as a result of pollution and destruction of their natural habitats. Taking advantage of this sad situation, businessmen have been setting up firefly parks (not all of them are environmentally friendly, and some even sell jars full of live fireflies online).Since fireflies are seasonal, the park opened on May 29 this year and continued to operate until early October. However, following the success it enjoyed this year, the Wuhan firefly park has become an annual event, and will open again next year.They’ve got lots of attractions at the park — dinosaur exhibitions, camping festivals, family walks and children’s activities, all held under the warm glow of fireflies.5. The underlined phrase, “is dedicated to”, in the first paragraph ca n be replaced by _____.A. is limited toB. is designed forC. is put up withD. is separated from6. If you want to know about the habits of fireflies, which zone should you go to?A. The flying zone.B. The breeding zone.C. The science popularization zone.D. The zero-distance contact zone.7. Why is the number of fireflies becoming smaller and smaller these years?A. Because it is hard to breed fireflies.B. Because they are killed for research.C. Because their natural habitats are being destroyed.D. Because they have all been collected in the theme park.8. What can we learn about this new theme park?A. It consists of four separate zones.B. It operates all the year around.C. All the fireflies in it are displayed in jars.D. It gained fame after it was opened.CWhen you study abroad in France, you can expect to be treated the same as your native (当地的) classmates, whether in a lecture or a discussion class.While you can study abroad in France and concentrate on nearly any subject, it’s the students with a passion for the arts, architecture and history that rush to the country in the largest numbers. And that’s no shock, considering that France has been the center of the arts for centuries.As students of the arts, you will have to make careful use of your time, given all that France has to offer:●Visit the Louvre to view the works of French artists such as Monet, Matisse and Renoir;●Read the works of such French literar y geniuses as Baudelaire, Proust and Voltaire;●Listen to the music of Debussy, or more contemporary (当代的) artists like Air and Daft Punk.France is also a main destination for architecture students, as you will see architecture in nearly every style:●The Gothic Chateau de Chambord, built in the 1500s;● Place Dauphine built in 1607 in Baroque style;● The post-modern housing development, Marne-la-Vallee.History students will find that France has been where the action is for quite some time. Over the course of the centuries, it has been the stage for the most important developments in the history of mankind, including the French Revolution, the rise of Napoleon and the rise of the Fifth Republic under President Charles de Gaulle. It was also the site of the D-Day invasion (诺曼底登陆) of World War II.As a possible study abroad location, France has a lot to offer, because the combination of educational institutions (教育机构), arts and culture, and national history are second to none.9. What can we learn about studying abroad in France from the text?A. Students from China are usually treated badly.B. There are many lectures and discussion classes.C. Few students choose to study in France.D. France is the best place for students who love the arts.10. According to the text, you can see many kinds of architecture in France, such as ____.① post-modern housing developments② Baroque style buildings③ the Big Ben④ Gothic architectureA. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D. ②③④11. The text is most likely taken from _______.A. a history bookB. a study abroad websiteC. an architecture advertisementD. a fashion magazineD“When something is lovely, do we get the urge to squeeze(挤扁)it?” National Geographic’s Emily Tye asked Saturday’s Weird Animal Question of the Week. “Seems dangerous, in terms of evolution (进化)!”“Rest assured (毫无疑问)”, Emily said. “You’re not alone.”In a 2015 study in Psychological Science, Yale University psychologist Oriana Aragon and herteam found that people who had extremely positive reactions to images of cute babies also “displayed stronger aggressive(侵略性的)expressions,” such as wanting to pinch (捏) the babies’ cheeks.Speaking of pinching, another experiment in the recent study found that participants squeezed more bubble wrap when they saw images of cute baby animals than those who viewed images of older animals.This shows that, if given the chance to squeeze something while seeing the cute pictures, they would — though not with any real intent to harm the creatures.So what explains our impulse(冲动)to squeeze or gently bite lovely animals? For some people, experiencing a strong emotion is followed by “an expression of what one would think is an opposing feel ing,” says Aragon. Here’s the science behind why we find some animals so cute.“So you may have tears of joy, nervous laughter, or may be wanting to squeeze something that you think is unbearably cute” —even if it’s an animal you’d normally want to hug or protect.That secondary reaction may also serve to weaken and temper (调和) their initial emotion that is too strong, thus bringing the person into balance.For instance, the 2015 study showed people who had such positive and negative concurrent (并存的) reactions regained their emotional balance more quickly.And if you’re caring for something lovely, that’s important. “Because they may help people to regain control over their strong emotions, these expressions help the caretaker to care for an animal or bab y properly,” Aragon says.12. People who act very positively towards something tend to ____________________.A. lose controlB. destroy the thingC. cause harm to the thingD. express themselves in an aggressive way13. What usually follows if one experiences a strong emotion?A. A strong expression.B. A serious thought.C. An opposite feeling.D. An unbelievable impulse.14. What may be the reason for people crying when they are overjoyed?A. To be more positive and stronger.B. To express their different emotions.C. To strengthen their various emotions.D. To balance their emotions better.15. The article explains its theory by ________.A. giving examplesB. analyzing figuresC. listing dataD. making descriptions第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020年高一上学期期末考试联考试卷 英语 含答案
2019-2020年高一上学期期末考试联考试卷英语含答案第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题;每题0.5分,满分2.5分)听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much did Sue pay for the shirt?A. £30.B. £35.C. £40.2. What will the woman give the man?A. A pen.B. A stamp.C. A postcard.3. Where did Sally go this afternoon?A. To a library.B. To a supermarket.C. To a bike shop.4. What does the man want to buy?A. A camera.B. A puter.C. A phone.5. What will the woman buy?A. Bananas.B. Apples.C. Pears.第二节(共15小题,每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Customer and saleswoman.C. Boss and secretary.7. What will the man do in Bordeaux?A. Stay with his friends.B. Buy a castle.C. Plant grapes.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
2019-2020年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷 含答案
2019-2020年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷含答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题I.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the man take the operation?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00 .C. At 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the boy’s paper?A. It’s original.B. It’s unfinished.C. It’s difficult.3. Where are the speakers?A. In an office.B. In a bank.C. In a street.4. What did the man want the woman to do last night?A. Text him an address.B. Wait for his messages.C. Go to a party with him.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A musician.B. A bookC. An experience.第二节(共15小题:每小题15分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How does the man probably feel now?A. Regretful.B. Frightened.C. Disappointed.7. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Do well in the exam.B. Never disappoint his father.C. Learn a lesson from his experience.听第7段材料,回答第8、第9题。
2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题一.阅读理解。
(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00. November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”. December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits-Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings: /bookMore info: /whatsonLondon Canal Museum1. When is the talk on James Brindley?A. November 7th.B. March 6th.C. February 6th.D. December 5th.2. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the Metropolis.C. Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands.D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.3. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A. Chris Lewis.B. Malcolm Tucker.C. Miranda Vickers.D. Liz Payne.BIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds e and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.4. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day5. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy6. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favorite things7. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English PeopleChina is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I've found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also e in different colors—silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.It's fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can't provide.Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather acpanied(陪伴) my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.My first ride home was orderly(守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn't want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.8.According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?A.Because they are traditional and safe.B.Because they are convenient and inexpensive.C.Because they are colorful and available.D.Because they are fast and environment friendly.9.The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended _______.A.to ride it for funB.to use it for transportC.to experience local cultureD.to improve his riding skills10.How did the author feel about his street crossing?A.It was boring.B.It was difficult.C.It was lively.D.It was wonderful.11.Which of the following best describes the author's biking experience?A.The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.B.The author was annoyed by the air while riding.C.The author was praised by the other bikers.D.The author took great pleasure in bikingDWhen I was at university,I studied very hard.But a lot of my friends did very little work.Some did just enough to pass exams.Others didn’t do quite enough.Fred Baines was one of them.He spent more time drinking in the Students’ Union than working in the library.Once at the end of the term,we had to take an important test in chemistry.The test had a hundred questions. In my room the night before the test,Fred was watching TV.Fred usually worried a lot the night before a test.But on that night he looked perfectly calm.Then he told me of his plan.“It’s very simple.There are a hundred questions and I have to get fifty correct to pass the test.I’ll take a coin into the examination room.I haven’t studied a chemistry book for months,so I’ll just toss the coin.That way,I’m sure I’ll get half the questions right.”The next day, Fred came happily into the exam room. As he sat tossing a coin for half an hour he marked down his answers. Then he left,half an hour before the rest of us.The next day,he saw the chemistry professor in the corridor.“Oh,good,”he said,“Have you got the result of the test?”The professor looked at him and smiled, “Ah,it’s you,Baines.Just a minut e.”Then he reached into his pocket and took out a coin. He threw it into the air, caught it in his hand and looked at it.“I’m terribly sorry,Baines,”he said,“You failed!”12.This story mainly wants to tell us ________.A.chemistry is really hard to learnB.there were too many questions for students to prepare forC.good exam results needs hard studyD.tossing a coin can not always decide the result13. Fred Baines was one of those who ________.A.did just enough to pass the examB.did not work hard enough for their studiesC.had too much other work for the Students’ UnionD.were quite good at passing exams14.Fred came happily into the exam room because ________.A.he had got ready for the examB.he knew the answers alreadyC.the other students would be behind himD.he had his way to finish the exam15.The professor tossed the coin to tell Baines that ________.A. he was satisfied with his way for the examB. he wanted to make friends with himC. his way for the exam would never workD. the exam result depended on the coin第二节:七选五(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年高一上学期英语期末考试试卷
2019-2020学年高一上学期英语期末考试试卷一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) (共4题;共30分)1.根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
It is a tall tale(夸张的故事)that terrifies most young children. Swallow a piece of chewing gum and it will remain in your body for seven years before it is digested. An even worse tale is that swallowed(吞)gum can wrap itself around your heart.But what does happen if you should accidentally eat a stick of gum? Chewing gum is made out of gum base, sweeteners, coloring and flavoring. The gum base is pretty indigestible(难消化的)—it is a mixture of different ingredients (成分) that our body can't absorb.Most of the time, your stomach really cannot break down the gum the way it would break down other foods. However, your digestive system has another way to deal with things you swallow. After all, we eat lots of things that we are unable to fully digest. They keep moving along until they make it all the way through the gut (肠子) and come out at the other end one or two days later.The saliva (唾液) in our mouths will make an attempt at digesting chewing gum as soon as we put it in our mouths. It might get through the shell(壳)but many of gum's base ingredients are indigestible. It's then down to our stomach muscles—which contract(收缩) and relax, much like the way an earthworm moves—to slowly force the things that we swallow through our systems.Swallowing a huge piece of gum or swallowing many small pieces of gum in a short time can cause a blockage within the digestive system, most often in children, who have a thinner digestive tube than adults—but this is extremely rare.(1)Children might feel terrified after swallowing chewing gum mainly because ________.A.they believe the tall tales about chewing gumB.chewing gum will stay in their body for yearsC.their heart will be wrapped by chewing gumD.chewing gum is indigestible for children(2)What happens to the food that can't be fully broken down?A.It remains in our digestive system forever.B.It will be eventually moved out of our body.C.It will fight against the power of the gut.D.It will stick to the gut for one or two days.(3)The word It (in the 4th paragraph) refers to “________”.A.the attemptB.the salviaC.the shellD.the gum base(4)What would be the best title for text?A.How does our digestive system work?B.Can chewing gum be swallowed by kids?C.Does swallowing chewing gum matter?D.Why swallowing chewing gum frightens kids?2.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
高一第一学期英语期末考试卷(含答题卡、答案)
2019-2020学年第一学期高一年级期末试卷英语(满分:150分, 考试时间:120分钟)I 卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What colour does the man prefer?A. Orange.B. Yellow.C. Pink.2.What are the speakers talking about?A. The hot weather.B. The large room.C. The hard work.3.What will the woman do?A. Go to Australia.B. Work at a college.C.Continue her education.4.What does the man have now?A. Some juice.B. Some water.C. Some oranges.5.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a bookstore.B. At a museum.C. At an art store.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Father and daughter.C. Doctor and patient.7.How does the woman feel about Daisy’s illness?A. Shocked.B. Worried.C. Angry.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9 题。
2019-2020年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案本试卷共100分,考试时间120分钟。
本试卷共五道大题(共100分)。
一、听力理解。
(共15小题,15分。
每小题1分)第一节:听下面六段对话,从各题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第1题。
1. Where did the man go on holiday last year?听下面一段对话,回答第2题。
2. What does the man want to do?A. Sell a car.B. Repair a car.C. Borrow a car.听下面一段对话,回答第3题。
3. What’s the woman’s plan?A. Going cycling.B. Staying at home.C. Visiting her cousin.听下面一段对话,回答第4题至第5题。
4. For what does the man plan to have a party?A. His child’s birth.B. His wife’s birthday.C. Moving into a new house.5. Where will the party be held?A. In the hotel.B. In the house.C. In the garden.听下面一段对话,回答第6题至第8题。
6. What’s the man?A. A waiter.B. An assistant.C. A cleaner.7. What will the woman do on Tuesday?A. Receive guests.B. Have a meeting.C. Take a business trip.8. When will the woman see Dr. Morgan?A. At 3 p.m. Friday.B. At 11 a.m. Thursday.C. At 4 p. m. Wednesday.听下面一段对话,回答第9题至第11题。
2019-2020年高一上学期期末统考英语试题 含答案
2019-2020年高一上学期期末统考英语试题含答案本试卷分第一卷(选择题)、第二卷(非选择题)两部分,满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。
注意事项:1、请考生务必将姓名、班级、准考证号准确填写在卷首。
2、请考生务必将准考证号、考试科目用铅笔准确涂在答题卡上。
涂卡时请对应题号。
第I卷(选择题共90分)I 听力(共15小题,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,从A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the two speakers buy next?A. A jacketB. A handbag.C. A watch.2. What is the weather like now?A. Hot.B. Cool.C. Cold.3. What do the two speakers hope to do?A. Stop young people from smoking.B. Advise people not to smoke.C. Stop cigarette production.4. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Hostess and guest.C. Waitress and customer.5. Where does the man’s brother probably work now?A. At the post office.B. In a language school.C. In a publishing house. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面对话,从A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。
6. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Visit Mark together.B. Eat in a restaurant.C. Do the shopping.7. What time is it probably now?A. 5:50 pm.B. 6:00 pm.C. 6:30 pm.8. What feature will probably help the man recognize the woman?A. She wears glasses.B. She is wearing a gray dress.C. She has long black hair.听第7段材料,回答第9和第11题。
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2019-2020学年度上学期(期末)考试高一英语试题【新课标】试卷说明:1、本试卷满分150分,答题时间120分钟。
2、请将答案直接填涂在答题卡上,考试结束只交答题卡。
第一部分:选择题(共四节, 满分90分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ________it is to throw snowballs at each other on the playground after snow!A. How funB. What funC. What a funD. How funny2.We find ______ easy to get along with our new teachers here.A. thatB. itC. thisD. 不填3.--Tom is _____ to computer games.--No wonder he is not doing well in school recently.A. interestedB. curiousC. crazyD. addicted4.The computer system _______suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in5.Her singing career _______ after an appearance in the Spring Festival TV Show ten years ago.A. got offB. put offC. set offD. took off6. Is this the first time that Jack ______ this kind of food?A. enjoysB. has enjoyedC. enjoyedD. had enjoyed7. He is a man with rich experience, _________ much can be learned.A. whoB. from whoC. from whomD. what8. _______ is known to us all, America is a developed country _________ theFirst World.A. As; belongs toB. As; belonging toC. What; belonging toD. It; belongs to9. —I won the first prize in the English speech contest held in our school last month!—_______!A. Thank youB. Enjoy yourselfC. CongratulationsD. Good Luck10. Reading is ____ good habit. Stick to it, and you’ll make _______ progress.A. a, /B. a, aC. /, aD. the, a11. Prices of daily goods _______through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying12. Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _____ to the kids.A. relativeB. accessibleC. acceptableD. changeable13. _____ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted(咨询) Professor Russell several times.A. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Work out14. Tsinghua University, _____ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded15. Do you get up every morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. feelingC. to feelD. felt16. Swimming is my favorite sport. There is _____ like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything17. To my great surprise, he wasn’t _____ when he heard the _____ news.A. surprising; surprisingB. surprised; surprisingC. surprised; surprised C. surprising; surprised18. We really appreciate _____ to your party on Saturday.A. invitingB. to inviteC. being invitedD. to be invited19. When I was young, I _____ in a faraway village for several years, which is unforgettable.A. livedB. have livedC. was livedD. had lived20. The roads are crowded _____ walking is quicker than driving.A. in order thatB. so thatC. so as toD. in order to第二节:阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AWhen you are little, the whole world feels like a big playground. I was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer it all happened. I was a second grader, but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade. Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way.It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie’s basement. As I opened the basement door, before us lay the biggest room, full of amazing things like guns, dolls, and old clothes. I ran downstairs, and spotted a red steel can. It was paint. I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple, orange, blue and green.“Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. We are fixing to paint.” She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard. There on the road in front of my house, we painted big stripes ( 条纹) of colors across the pavement (人行道). Stripe by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow. It was fantastic!The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mother. I couldn’t wait to show her my masterpiece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mother’s face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble. My mother shut the car door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring, she shouted, “What in the world were you thinking? I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors’ trees, but this! Come inside right now!” I stood there glaring back at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art.“Now go clean it up!” Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement(水泥).Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need some sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.21. What did the writer want to do when his mother came home?A. To introduce Stephanie to her.B. To show his artwork to her.C. To put the materials back in the yard.D. To prevent her from seeing his painting.22. In his mother’s eyes, the writer _____.A. always caused troubleB. was a born artistC. was a problem solverD. worked very hard23. The underlined word “rainbow” in the last paragraph refers to _____.A. the rainbow in the skyB. something imaginative and funC. the stripes on the pavementD. important lessons learned in childhood24. It can be learned from the passage that parents should ______.A. protect rather than destroy children’ s dreamsB. value friendship among childrenC. discover the hidden talent in childrenD. encourage children to paintB“Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell.”This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown citizen who lives in Rome in AD53 wrote it.We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?Picture this: You’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they lead simpler lives.One family in the UK went back in time to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones.The grandmother, Lyn, said: “It was hard physically. But not mentally.”She believed life was less materialistic (重物质享受的). “The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes,”she said. The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer.Here are some simple ways to beat the stress often caused by our inventions!Don’t be available all the time. Turn off your mobile phone at certain times of the day. Don’t check your e-mails every day.Don’t reply to somebody as soon as they leave a text message just because you can. It may be fun at first, but it soon gets annoying.With the Internet and so much information available, we are expected to know everything all the time, but don’t be afraid to say sometimes: “I don’t know”.Make sure you spend some time talking to your family. Set aside one evening a week when you don’t turn on the television. Play cards and chat instead.25. The passage is mainly about ______.A. problems with technologyB. improvements of our life with technologyC. the important roles technology plays in our everyday lifeD. major changes which will be likely to happen to technology26. The writer uses the quote (引语) at the beginning of the story to ______.A. introduce the topicB. tell us what life was like long time agoC. make the passage interestingD. point out that everyone is experiencing some serious problems27. Why did the family choose to spend some time in a 1940s house?A. Because they loved to live simple lives.B. Because they were curious(好奇的) about how people lived without modern inventions.C. Because they were troubled by modern inventions.D. Because living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them.28. What do you think the underlined word “available” means?A. busy on line.B. happy.C. be able to.D. be found by others.CI was in a rush as always, but this time it was for an important date(约会) I just couldn’t be late for! I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman in no hurry as she paid for her groceries(食品杂货). A PhD student with not a lot of money, I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers.We were in Boston, a place not always known for small conversation between strangers. The woman stopped emptying her basket and looked up at me. She smiled. It was a nice smile – warm and comforting – and I returned her gift by smiling back.“Must be a special lady, whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers,” she said.“Yes, she’s special,” I said, and then to my surprise, the words kept coming out.“It’s only our second date, but somehow I am just having the feeling she’s ‘the one’,”Jokingly, I added, “The only problem is that I can’t figure out why she’d want to date a guy like me.”“Well, I think she’s very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her,”the woman said. “My husband used to bring me flowers every week –even when times were tough and we didn’t have much money. Those were unbelievable days; he was very romantic and – of course – I miss him since he has passed away.”I paid for my flowers as she was gathering up her groceries. Almost without any hesitation (犹豫), I walked up to her. I touched her on the shoulder and said, “You were right, you know. These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.” I handed her the flowers and thanked her for such a nice conversation.It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just bought. “You have a wonderful evening,” I said. I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her smelling the beautiful flowers.I was slightly late for my date that night and told my girlfriend the above story. A couple of years later, when I finally worked up(增加) the courage to ask her to marry me, she told me it was that night that I won her heart.29. What does the phrase “her gift” refer to?A. Her smile.B. Her words.C. Her flowers.D. Her politeness.30. The writer gave his flowers to the elderly lady because she ______.A. started the conversation firstB. gave him encouragementC. allowed him to pay firstD. liked the flowers very much31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer was originally quite sure about the reason why his girlfriend was fond of him.B. The writer managed to buy some flowers for his girlfriend on each date.C. People in Boston didn’t always start small talk with someone they didn’t know.D. It took the writer a while to decide whether to give the elderly lady the flowers or not.32. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Flowers are important for a date.B. Small conversation is helpful.C. Elderly people need respecting.D. Love and kindness are rewarding.DDear Guests,WELCOME TO PACIFIC INTERNATIONAL APARTMENTS--SYDNEYNow we are updating (更新) our information folders(文件夹) in the rooms in order to help you during your stay. Please notice the following:Phone number:Reception(接待处): Dial 7Housekeeping: Dial 4Apartment-to-Apartment: dial the apartment number ( except 1st floor apartments: dial the apartment number followed by the #key)Outside line: dial 0, wait for dial tone, and then the number required.Please keep your key with you at all times. The main doors to the apartments are locked from about 10:30 pm ~ 07:00 am, and you will need to swipe (刷卡) your key to gain access (通道) to the apartment.Please see reception for any advice on tours and Sydney's attention, and please dial 7 if you want any further information.We hope your stay with us is an enjoyable one.Kind regards,Paul WilliamsGuest Services Manager33. How can you dial from your room in Pacific to Room 115 on the 1st floor?A. Just dial 115.B. Dial 6, then 115.C. Dial 115 and press the # key.D. Press the # key, then dial 115.34. In case of fire in Pacific, guests should _______.A. dial 7 and wait for the hotel securityB. take their keys and leave Pacific by liftsC. leave Pacific through the fire exitsD. be together with the Fire Brigade35. This letter most probably appears in ______.A. at the train stationB. the official guideC. a manager’ s officeD. a guest’ s room第三节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。