托福写作常用连接词
托福写作中必用的十大连词
1托福写作中必用的十大连词托福写作中,文章的构架能力和考生逻辑思维能力是考察的重点之一,而体现考生逻辑思维,完成文章构架的词汇,有一大部分是连词,这些连词虽然在拼写上没有什么难度,也是它的用法需要考生加强注意。
另外,一个高质量的连词,更能提升托福作文的新鲜感。
一. And 并列关系 (and)in addition // and // similarly // likewise // as well as // besides // furthermore // also // moreover // too// not only ... but // even // besides this/that二. Sequence 顺序 (then)出现的时候表示列举first// initially // second etc. // to begin with // then // next // earlier/later // following this/that // afterwards三 Consequence 结果 (so)前面是后面的结果 // 也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了。
as a result// thus // so // therefore // consequently // it follows that // thereby // eventually // tn that case // admittedly四. Contrast 转折 (but )表对前面论述的转折 // 一般后面才是作者观点however// on the other hand // despite // in spite of //though // although // but // on the contraryotherwise// yet // instead of // rather // whereas // nonetheless // in contrast五. Certainty 确定 (of course)强烈的确定 // 后面是作者的坚定论点obviously// certainly // plainly // of course // undoubtedly六. Condition 条件/ 因为 (if )后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。
英语考试作文-托福写作常用关联词汇总
英语考试作文托福写作常用关联词汇总托福写作中,同学们经常会使用到一些关联词,关联词的使用往往为托福写作增加逻辑感。
那么托福写作中常用的这些关联词都有哪些呢?本文将带来托福写作常用关联词汇总的内容,帮助正在备战托福考试的同学们考出理想的托福成绩!托福写作中表示逻辑关系的连词分类:原因和结果:让步和转折、比较和对比、列举、并列和递进表示由于:due to/ because of/ owning to/ thanks to/ because/ as/ now that/ considering that表示因此:therefore/ hence/ thus/ as a consequence/ as a result/ consequently/ so that表示导致产生:lead to/ result in/ be responsible for/ give rise to/ cause/ generate表示转折:however/ but/ yet/ nevertheless/ nonetheless表示让步:although/ though/ even though/ despite/despite the fact that/ in spite of表示比较和对比:unlike/ like; compared with;on the contrary/ by contrast/ by comparison/ in contrast/ conversely/ oppositely;as…as…; …than….表示列举、举例:for example/ for instance/ a (good) case in point is…; one example is…/ that is…/ just as…; especially/ specifically/ in particular/ particularly; such as/ namely; likely/ to illustrate/ that is to say…表示并列和递进:and/ as well as…; also/ besides; too/ again; in particular/ after all/ especially/ in addition(to)/ similarly/ likewise; furthermore/ moreover/ and then/ not only ... but also…; even/ besides this(that)/ what is more 以上就是为同学们整理的托福写作常用关联词汇总的内容,希望能够帮助到正在备战托福的同学们!。
托福写作常用的连词与技巧优选份
托福写作常用的连词与技巧优选份托福写作常用的连词与技巧 1连词是一种虚词,用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子,在句子中不单独用作句子成分。
连词按其性质可分为并列连词和从属连词。
并列连词用于连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子,如and, but, or, for等;从属连词主要引出名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句等)和状语从句(时间状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句等),引出名词性从句的连词如that, whether等,引出状语从句的连词如when, because, since, if 等。
在托福写作中加入一些连词,可使作文更衔接,下面介绍在托福写作中常用的高分连词:1.对照(Contrast)whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while2.增补(Addition)in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally.3.比较(Comparison)in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in parison, just as 4.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true.5.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus6.强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant7.时间和空间(Time and space)afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of8.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise9.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary10.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in otherwords, in this case, by way of illustration.。
托福独立写作中常用11类连接词汇总
托福独立写作中常用11类连接词汇总在托福写作备考的过程中,我们通常都是会比较关注一些词汇和句型的时候,而在这其中,往往都是会对连接词有了一些疏忽,而通常这些词也是我们得分点。
那么,在以下内容中,我们就整理一下在托福写作中常用的一些连接词给大家,希望能为同学们的备考带来帮助。
【点击查阅】托福写作备考提分攻略,平均提分1-2分1.增补(Addition) >in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what is more, next, finally.2.比较(Comparison) >in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as3.对照(Contrast) >whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, unlike, on the contrary, while4.转折性过度 >however, nevertheless, instead5.因果(Cause and effect) >because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, asa result (of), accordingly, hence, so, thus6.强调(Emphasis) >certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most important7.让步(Concession) >although, though, after all, in spite of, still, provided, while it is true....8.例证(Exemplification) >for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in >this case9.总结(Conclusion) >to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, in summary10.推断(Inference) >therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise11.时间和空间(Time and space) >afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyond, above, >below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of托福独立写作中常用11类连接词汇总When you are old and grey and full of sleep,And nodding by the fire, take down this book,And slowly read, and dream of the soft lookYour eyes had once, and of their shadows deep; How many loved your moments of glad grace, And loved your beauty with love false or true,But one man loved the pilgrim soul in you,And loved the sorrows of your changing face; And bending down beside the glowing bars, Murmur, a little sadly, how love fledAnd paced upon the mountains overheadAnd hid his face amid a crowd of stars.The furthest distance in the worldIs not between life and deathBut when I stand in front of youYet you don't know thatI love you.The furthest distance in the worldIs not when I stand in front of youYet you can't see my loveBut when undoubtedly knowing the love from both Yet cannot be together.The furthest distance in the worldIs not being apart while being in loveBut when I plainly cannot resist the yearningYet pretending you have never been in my heart.The furthest distance in the worldIs not struggling against the tidesBut using one's indifferent heartTo dig an uncrossable riverFor the one who loves you.倚窗远眺,目光目光尽处必有一座山,那影影绰绰的黛绿色的影,是春天的颜色。
十个托福写作常用连词
十个托福写作常用连词十个托福写作常用连词导语:小伙伴们一起来看看小编为大家带来的“十个托福写作常用连词”吧~希望对大家有所帮助哦!1.对照(Contrast)whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while2.增补(Addition)in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally.3.比较(Comparison)in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as4.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....5.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus6.强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant7.时间和空间(Time and space)afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of8.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise9.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary10.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.。
托福考试的写作过渡与连接词
托福考试的写作过渡与连接词在托福考试的写作部分,过渡词和连接词的使用是非常重要的,它们能够帮助我们在文章中清晰地表达思想,使文章的结构更加紧密和连贯。
本文将为大家介绍托福考试写作中常用的过渡与连接词,并解释它们的用法和作用。
1. 表示递进的连接词首先,我们来讨论表示递进关系的连接词。
当我们需要表达一个观点在另一个观点之上进行扩展或补充时,可以使用这些连接词,如furthermore, moreover, in addition, additionally等。
这些词常常出现在段落的开头,用来引出新的论点,并将其与之前的观点联系起来,帮助我们更好地展开论述。
比如:"Many people believe that exercise is essential for good health. Furthermore, regular exercise has been proven to reduce stress levels and improve mental well-being."2. 表示对比的连接词对比是写作中常用的手法之一,它能够帮助我们突出两个不同观点或者事物之间的差异。
因此,在表达对比时,我们可以使用一些连接词,如however, on the other hand, in contrast, nevertheless等。
这些词语的使用能够使我们的论述更加全面,增加文章的可读性。
例如:"Some people prefer city life due to its convenience and excitement. However, others argue that rural areas provide a quieter and more peaceful living environment."3. 表示因果关系的连接词表示因果关系是写作中常用的方式之一,它能够帮助我们解释一个事件或现象的原因和结果。
托福写作常用连接词12个
托福写作常用连接词12个很多初学托福写作的同学不知道连接词有哪些,该如何使用。
笔者总结了常用的12个连接词,请大家先牢记,然后做到活学活用。
托福写作常用连接词12个托福写作常用连接词:1. However1)We thought the figures were correct. However, we have now discovered some errors.我们原以为这些数据正确,不过我们现在发现了一些错误。
2)However, he smothered, as best he was able, these feelings.然而,他尽其所能抑制住了这些感情。
3)If, however, you are an extrovert you are quite likely to enjoy it.然而,如果你是一个性格外向的人,你很可能会喜欢它。
4)It was, however, a little disappointing.不过,这有点儿令人失望。
2. Nonetheless1) The book is too long but, nonetheless, informative and entertaining.这本书篇幅太长,但是很有知识性和趣味性。
2) The problems are not serious. Nonetheless, we shall need to tackle them soon.问题不严重,不过我们还是需要尽快处理。
3) Nonetheless, it contains an element of truth.然而它也有些道理。
3. Nevertheless1) He was very tired, nevertheless he kept working.他累得很,然而仍继续工作。
2) There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. Nevertheless, it is important that we try.我们几乎没有可能改变法律。
托福写作常用连词汇总
托福写作常用连词汇总1. Addition: in addition, moreover, furthermore, also, besides, as well as, not only...but also, similarly, likewise3. Contrast: however, nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary, in contrast, yet, still, nonetheless, despite, although, even though, whereas, while, though, but, instead, rather, conversely4. Cause and effect: as a result, consequently, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, so, because, due to, as a consequence, for this reason, resulting from, since, for, owing to5. Purpose: in order to, so as to, for the purpose of, with the aim of, to, in order that, so that8. Emphasis: in fact, indeed, certainly, without a doubt, absolutely, definitely, truly, surely, clearly, importantly, significantly, specifically, particularly, especially9. Example: for example, for instance, such as, to illustrate, specifically, namely10. Summary: overall, in conclusion, in summary, to sum up, to conclude, ultimately, all in all, in a nutshell, briefly, to reiterate, as a result, therefore11. Condition: if, unless, provided that, on the condition that, in case, as long as, suppose, assuming, even if, whether... or not, in the event that, granted12. Exception: except for, apart from, aside from, excluding, with the exception of, other than使用这些连词可以帮助你在写作中更好地连接句子和段落,使文章结构更清晰。
托福写作的八类连接词
托福写作的八类连接词2015年托福写作必备的八类连接词下文就是托福写作中的8类连接词,只有正确使用连接词,才能逻辑清楚,表述清晰,希望对大家有所帮助!1. 表层次first,firstly to begin with further in the first placesecond,secondly to start with still furthermorethird,thirdly what is more last last but not leastalso and then next besidesand equally important too moreoverbesides in addtion finally2. 表转折by contrast although though yetat the same time but despitethe fact that even soin contrast nevertheless even though for all thatnotwithstanding on the contarary however in spite ofon the other hand otherwise instead stillregardless3. 表因果therfore consequently because of for the reasonthus hence due to owing toso accordingly thanks to on this accountsince as on that account in this wayfor as a result as a consequence4. 表让步still nevertheless concession granted naturallyin spite of all the same of course despiteeven so after all5. 表递近furthermore moreover likewise what is morebesides also not only...but also...too in addtion6. 表举例for example for instance for one thing that isto illustrate as an illustration a case in point7. 表解释as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namelyin other words8. 表总结in summary in a word thus as has been saidin brief in conclusion altogether in other wordsto conclude in fact finally in simpler termsindeed in short in particular that isin other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize。
托福考试必须掌握的六类连接词
托福考试必须掌握的六类连接词一、reasons1、Because2、Since3、Owe...to...4、Thanks to5、In view of6、Accordingly例句:So thanks to hydroponics, the astronauts also have fresh air to breathe.(TPO50)二、results当想要表示“所以”的时候,最基本的表达是“so”“as a result”。
不过除了这个以外,你还能用一下这些表达进行替换:1、Hence2、Thus3、Consequently4、Therefore例句:Some people may choose to turn off the television in order to avoid watching repetitive advertisements. Hence/Consequently/Therefore,the main goal of advertisements is not complete.examples1、For instance2、Such as3、Take...as an example4、...is a case in point例句:The temperature at the upper timberline is probably more important in preventing tree growth than factors such as the amount of snowfall or the force of winds.comparisons1、In contrast2、Instead of3、Equally4、Rather than5、Conversely例句:To take an extreme example, farmlands dominated by a single crop are so unstable that one year of bad weather or the invasion of a single pest can destroy the entire crop.In contrast, complex climax community, such as a temperate forest, will tolerate considerable damage from weather or pests.a process or list1、First/second/then;2、At the same time3、Before long4、Nowadays5、For one thing例句:For one thing , while some of the balls are carved with intricate patterns, many others have markings that are extremely simple, too simple to make the balls look like status symbols. Furthermore, we know that in Neolithic Britain, when someone died, particularly a high-ranking person, they were usually buried with their possessions.(TPO33)conclusions1、In conclusion/in summary2、To sum up3、In short4、On the whole在托福口语和托福写作中加入适当的过渡词/短语是非常有用的,因为它们能够极大增加表达的流畅性和整体性。
托福写作连词汇总
托福写作连词汇总托福写作中,利用连词的地方有很多,今天就跟随托福资料下载的小编一起来看看这些连词吧!托福写作连接词-很多:1.is filled/abounds with sth.2.Multitude of/number of/variety of/millions upon millions of …3.Immense, enormous, tremendous, huge, considerable, significant, substantial托福写作连接词-“例子”:example/evidence/fact托福写作连接词-“表明”:indicates/reveals/suggests/shows/proves/demonstrates/ brings out/sets forth/imply托福写作连接词-表示程度:dramatically/ sufficient/considerable/marked/significant/extraordinary/ drastic/ sweeping/exponentially托福写作连接词-形容例子(或优点):available/reliable/statistical/indisputable/striking/dramatic/important/unquestionable/essential/bare/indisputable/undeniable/astonishing/profound/deplorable/substantial/self-evident/obvious/convincing/marked/favorable/undesirable/sharp/sudden托福写作连接词-影响:conspire towards/account for/contribute to/lead to/result in/influence。
最新整理托福写作连接词的积累
as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely
in other words
8. 表总结
in summary in a word thus as has been said
in brief in conclusion altogether in other words
for as a result as a consequence
4. 表让步
still nevertheless concession granted naturally
in spite of all the same of course despite
eБайду номын сангаасen so after all
5. 表递近
托福写作连接词的积累
1. 表层次
first,firstly to begin with further in the first place
second,secondly to start with still furthermore
third,thirdly what is more last last but not least
3. 表因果
therfore consequently because of for the reason
thus hence due to owing to
so accordingly thanks to on this account
since as on that account in this way
also and then next besides
and equally important too moreover
托福考试作文常见的8类连接词
托福考试作文常见的8类连接词托福考试作文常见的8类连接词托福写作考察的是考生的英文综合运用能力,而词汇是托福写作的基础,店铺为大家整理8类托福作文连接词,希望对大家有所帮助。
1. 表层次first,firstly to begin with further in the first placesecond,secondly to start with still furthermorethird,thirdly what is more last last but not leastalso and then next besidesand equally important too moreoverbesides in addtion finally2. 表转折by contrast although though yetat the same time but despitethe fact that even soin contrast nevertheless even though for all thatnotwithstanding on the contarary however in spite ofon the other hand otherwise instead stillregardless3. 表因果therfore consequently because of for the reasonthus hence due to owing toso accordingly thanks to on this accountsince as on that account in this wayfor as a result as a consequence4. 表让步still nevertheless concession granted naturallyin spite of all the same of course despiteeven so after all5. 表递近furthermore moreover likewise what is morebesides also not only...but also...too in addtion6. 表举例for example for instance for one thing that isto illustrate as an illustration a case in point7. 表解释as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namelyin other words8. 表总结in summary in a word thus as has been saidin brief in conclusion altogether in other wordsto conclude in fact finally in simpler termsindeed in short in particular that isin other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize拓展阅读:托福写作切忌滔滔不绝托福成绩一下来,有的考生就纳闷了:为什么我觉得托福写作非常简单,我简直是一笔千行,下笔如有神,可是托福写作的成绩依然不高呢?店铺提醒,这可能就犯了“滔滔不绝”的错误,托福写作最经典的高分标准是清晰,通顺,用简练的`语言表述自己的思想。
托福写作常用的逻辑连接词汇总
托福写作常用的逻辑连接词汇总托福写作中,合理的运用一些连词,也能够关怀我们的〔作文〕建立确定的规律性。
因此在备考中,大家可以适当的多储备一些连词内容,并且能够将这些连词娴熟的运用到我们的写作中。
下面我为大家汇总了托福写作常用的规律连接词,供大家参考。
托福写作常用的规律连接词1初级连词o …,therefore… 因此o …,which … 引导定语从句,修饰前面的主句o Eventhough…,… 尽管… , …o Since/as… 因为...,...o …instead of… ...而不是...中级连词o As amatter of fact = in fact 事实上o Indeed确实,... ...o Obviously/ apparently 显而易见的,...o Evenif 即使o Accordingly,... 相应的托福写作常用的规律连接词2高级连词o Otherwise ...否则...o ...Ratherthan ... 而不是...o Regardlessof ...不管o Similarly类似地让步、递进、对比、举例、泛指关系让步关系:让步段落是提分的关键,也是ETS特别宠爱的一种论证段落。
本质就是:提出对方的观点+随后攻击该观点。
表示让步关系的连接词汇有:o Although…,…o Eventhough…,… 确定没有buto Evenif …, …o …aslong as… (只要,假如,既然)另外一些让步段落会用到的词汇表达:——Admittedly / Undoubtedly / There is no denying that / It cannot be denied that——May / might / possibly / probably——One / one or two / a couple of / minor / several——To some extent / to some degree托福写作常用的规律连接词3递进关系:o Besides,…o Apart from …, …o Inaddition to …, …o Additionally,o Moreover,o Further more,o More importantlyo Apartfrom hiking, Tom always go to swim in the river on the weekends.对比关系:o On theother hand, ….o …while…o …whereas…o In contrast …o By contrast…o The Northern Hemisphere is in winter on February. By contrast, the Southern Hemisphereis in the summer on February.举例关系:o Like…o Suchas…o Take …for example (不是连词)o Forinstance,…o Forexample,…o Take …into consideration (不是连词)o Take …into account (不是连词)托福写作常用的规律连接词4泛指关系:o … and stuff like that. 事务o … and things like that. 事物o …or something like that.o … or whatever霸气类连词o …aswell. = … too.o …eithero …aswell as…o Interms of …o As faras …o Insteadof = rather than托福写作常用的规律连接词5 借用类(副词)连词o Basically,基本上来说o Actually,事实上o Essentially,本质上o Indispensable= essentialo Specifically,具体来说o Currently,就目前来说o Unfortunately/Sadly,不幸的是o Honestly,老实说o Normally,通常o Hopefully,希望能够o Possibly,有可能...o Notonly … but also… 切记倒装转折关系o But;However,……; …,though; …while …因果关系o …so…;…so that…;…therefore…;…because…;…because of …托福写作常用的规律连接词汇总相关〔文章〕:1.雅思写作中规律连接词汇都有哪些?2.如何预备托福写作中的例证?需要明确的审题3.如何让托福写作快速上手?需把握的3个技巧4.托福写作的审题和构思方法。
托福作文常用词汇:连接词
托福作文常用词汇:连接词1.增补(Addition) >in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what is more, next, finally.2.比较(Comparison) >in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as3.对照(Contrast) >whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, unlike, on the contrary, while4转折性过度 >however, nevertheless, instead5.因果(Cause and effect) >because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result (of), accordingly, hence, so, thus6.强调(Emphasis) >certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most important7.让步(Concession) >although, though, after all, in spite of, still, provided, while it is true....8.例证(Exemplification) >for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in >this case9.总结(Conclusion) >to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, in summary10.推断(Inference) >therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise11.时间和空间(Time and space) >afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyond, above, >below, onthe right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of托福作文常用词分类1、教育Principal原理 focal point重点 symposium专题讨论instruction指导 appraisal鉴定 tutoring辅导 grade report成绩单 admission录取,入学 percentage grade百分制 achievement成绩 basic skill基本技能 observation观摩 impart传授 common sense 常识 the acquisition of knowledge 求知 system of education教育制度 aim/ goal of education 教育目标 intensive training强化教育 professional training业务培训primary education初等教育 secondary education中等教育 higher education高等教育 parental education父母教育 continuing education继续教育 major主修专业minor辅修专业 facility设施sense of responsibility责任感 bring up教育,培养 all-day school全日制学校 boarding school寄宿学校 extra-curricular课外的 outdoor activities户外活动 elitist出类拔萃的人才bookworm书呆子 rote死记硬背 child prodigy神童 motivate激发anticipation期望;预料 teamwork团队合作 repository知识宝库lay a solid foundation打下坚实基础 alma master母校 learning object 学习目标insight洞察力rack one’s brain绞尽脑汁 be absorb in专心于2、家庭生活generation gap代沟 guardian 监护人 association场合lifestyle生活方式 parenting养育子女hold one’s view 持有个人观点 by nature生来 infancy幼年 rebellion反叛 harmony协调,和谐 bonding 亲密关系 reserved含蓄的 gregarious 合群的cherished珍爱的 amiable和蔼可亲的 wholesome有益健康的 time-consuming耗时的 labor-saving省力的 public virtues公德 take potluck吃顿便饭 eat out 下馆子吃饭 convenience food 方便食品alienation 疏远 apathy 冷漠无情 living space 住房空间 buy sth. In installments分期付款do window-shopping 逛商场 mass sports activities大众体育活动 well-being舒适 sound health 健康的身体 age group年龄阶段 occupation disease 职业病 prodigality浪费 family circle家庭圈子 common interests 共同兴趣 like-mind 志趣相投的 food and drink hygiene 饮食卫生dispose …of 处理 set a good example 树立好榜样 developthe habit of 养成…的习惯3、工作rush hour 上下班时间 day shift日班competitive 竞争的team spirit团队精神 indolent懒惰的 sagacious有远见的 devoted 全心全意的 perseverance 锲而不舍;坚定不移 constant effort不懈的努力 superordinate上级的 status地位;身份 client客户 talent 人才 big business 大公司 commercialization商业化 market economy 市场经济 benefits 福利 straightforwardness坦率absenteeism 旷工 commodity商品consumption消费 fidelity 忠实originality 创意 prospect前景 dominate占优势 self-discipline 自律;自我修养 blossom兴旺发达 framework体制 live up to 不辜负dedicate one’s life to 为…奋斗一生社会环境infrastructure 基础设施 congestion拥塞 commute乘公车上下班 unceasingly川流不息的 thought-provoking发人深省的unspeakable无法形容的 undeniable不可否认的 distorted 扭曲的crime rate 犯罪率 susceptible 易受影响的 embodiment体现,具体化 provincial地方性的 miraculously奇迹般的 ecologicalbalance 生态平衡 food chain食物链 contaminate污染 airpollution大气污染 sand storm沙尘暴 pollutant污染物 solid waste固体垃圾 household garbage生活垃圾 industrial waste工业废料 greenhouse effect 温室效应 global warming 世界变暖 food shortage食物短缺 rare species 稀有物种 extinction灭绝 runout 耗尽 preeminent 杰出的 brilliant有才华的 dig up挖掘 have nothing to do with与…无关 make up for补偿 be entitled to有权利 give rise to 引起科技high-tech 高科技的 cutting edge技术 apply 应用information age信息时代 info highway信息高速公路Internet age 互连网时代 modern civilization现代文明 frontier of knowledge 知识前沿sophisticated尖端的,高级的two-edge weapon双刃剑computer crime计算机犯罪 reliance依赖 space exploration空间探索 artificial intelligence人工智能 coverage 覆盖率To Signal Sequence or Addition:并列again, also, besides, furthermore, in addition, moreover, too, one...another, first..second..thirdTo Signal Time:时间afterward, as soon as, at first, at the same time, before, earlier, finally, in the meantime, later, meanwhile, next, now, soon, subsequently, then, untilTo Signal Comparison:类比also, likewise, similarly, by the same token, in comparisonTo Signal Contrast:对比/转折 (注意和comparison的区别)but, although, even though, despite, however, in contrast, instead, meanwhile, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the one hand..on the other hand, still, whereas, yetTo Introduce Examples:举例for example, for instance, namely, thus, specificallyTo Signal Narrowing of Focus:讨论细化 (这个一般少有讨论,但很实用)after all, indeed, in fact, in other words, in particular, specifically, that isTo Introduce Conclusions or Summaries:总结as a result, consequently, in conclusion, in other words, in summary, therefore, thus, to concludeTo Signal Concession:让步admittedly, certainly, granted, naturally, of courseTo Introduce Causes or Effects:因果accordingly, as a result, because, consequently, hence, since, so, then, therefore。
托福写作:连词怎么用
托福写作:连词怎么用在托福写作中,适当的使用一些连词可以使我们的文章更加流畅,结构更加紧凑,那么连词在托福文章中具体有那些用法呢?来看看吧!托福写作:连词怎么用?1.增补(Addition)in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally.2.比较(Comparison)in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as3.对照(Contrast)whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus5.强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant6.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary9.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise10.时间和空间(Time and space)afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of大家在使用这些词的时候要先弄清哪些是副词,哪些是连词.(副词不可以连接两个句子,连词可以.)以下是按照另外一种角度来概括启承转合:启A proverb says...... At present.......As the proverb says.... Currently.....Generally speaking, .... Now,....In general, ..... On the Whole....It is clear that.... Recently.....It is often said that.... Without doubt, .......承First(of all), ...... Moreover, .........Firstly, ............ No one can deny that....In the first place, ......... Obviously.....To begin with, ......... Of course, .........Also, ....... Similarly,.........At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that.....Certainly...... There is no doubt that.......In addition,..... What`s more, ..........In fact........ It can be easily proved that...Meanwhile......转But... Still, ......But the problem is not so simple...There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to.......However, ....... To our surprise,..........Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately.......On the other hand, .......Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.....合Above all, In brief, ........Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........All in all, .......In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........As a consequence, ......... In short, .........As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........In summary, ....... As has been noted, ....Obviously, ......... By so doing, .....On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........Presumably, ....... Eventually, .........To conclude, ...... Finally, ........To sum up, ..... In a word, ......To summarize, ........托福写作提高技巧:巧用基本句式1、表示原因1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons for this are as follows.3)The reason for this is obvious.4)The reason for this is not far to seek.5)The reason for this is that...例如 There are three reasons for the changes that have takenplace inourlife.Firstly,peoples living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.2、表示好处1)It has the following advantages.2)It does us a lot of good.3)It benefits us quite a lot.4)It is beneficial to us.5)It is of great benefit to us.例如: Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.3、表示坏处1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.2)It does us much harm.3)It is harmfulto us.例如:However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also4、表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.2)We think it necessary to do sth.3)It plays an important role in our life.例如: Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our lifeand we have stepped into the Computer Age.5、表示措施1)We should take some effective measures.2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.例如:The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.这些句型都是各位托友熟悉的句型,大家只要反复造句,反复运用,很快就会运用自如了。
托福写作必须掌握的关联词
托福写作必须掌握的关联词为了让大家更好的预备托福考试,我给大家整理一些托福写作小技巧,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
托福写作必需把握的关联词一.Addition此外in addition, and,similarly,as well as,besides,furthermore,also,moreover,too, not only...but,even,besides this/that二.Sequence挨次first, initially,second etc.,to be?gin with,then,next,earlier/later,following this/that,afterwards三.Consequence结果as a result, thus,so,therefore,consequently,it follows that,thereby,eventually,to that case,admittedly四.Contrast对比however, on the other hand,despite,in spite of,though,although,but,on the contraryotherwise, yet,instead of,rather,whereas,nonetheless compared with,in contrast五.Certainty确定obviously, certainly,plainly,of course,undoubtedly六.Condition条件if, unless,whether,provided that,for,so that,whether,depending on七.Time时间before, since,as,until,meanwhile,at the moment,when,whenever,as soon as,just as八.Summary总结in conclusion, in summary,lastly,finally,to sum up,to conclude,to re?capitulate,in short九.Example举例for example,for instance,just as,in particular,such as,namely十.Reason缘由since,as, so, because (of),due to,owing to,the reason why,in other words,leads to,cause托福写作满分不能套用模板New findings in scientific areas can examine and challenge previous assumptions. A recent finding concerning the meerkat, a burrow-dwelling animal in the African grasslands, has cast doubt upon the conventional ideas of altruism, the type of behavior in which an animal sacrifices its own interests for the benefit of another.Meerkats were previously thought to be a typical altruistic animal. When the other meerkats feed, there is usually one meerkat watching out for predators. The sentinel meerkat gains nothing, it seems, for it can neither eat nor escape quickly and successfully after raising an alarm.However, in the new findings, its shown that the sentinel meerkat has already eaten food before standing guard, thus contradicting the thought that it has an empty belly while on the lookout. In addition to this, the sentinel is the first to see a predator, so it is the first to escape. It is also placed nearest a burrow, making it relatively easier to flee. Moreover, its alarm calls may cause the group either to gather or to spread rapidly, which may attract the predators attention, providing the sentinel a better chance to escape.The same is with supposed human altruistic behavior. Organ donation to strangers may be considered an unselfish act, which provides little reward to the donator. However, by donating his organ, the donator may most probably receive praise and appreciation from others. Isnt this non-material reward, which increases ones self worth, satisfactory to anyone?托福写作的详细步骤解析第一步:审题、确定立场、列出理由(只需要在草稿纸上用英文单词或汉语列出各个理由,防止遗忘),最少3分钟最多5分钟。
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托福写作常用连接词在托福写作考试中,很多初学托福写作的同学不知道连接词有哪些,该如何使用。
今天文都国际小编总结了12个托福写作常用连接词,请大家先牢记,然后做到活学活用。
托福写作常用连接词——1. However1)We thought the figures were correct. However, we have now discovered some errors.我们原以为这些数据正确,不过我们现在发现了一些错误。
2)However, he smothered, as best he was able, these feelings.然而,他尽其所能抑制住了这些感情。
3)If, however, you are an extrovert you are quite likely to enjoy it.然而,如果你是一个性格外向的人,你很可能会喜欢它。
4)It was, however, a little disappointing.不过,这有点儿令人失望。
托福写作常用连接词——2. Nonetheless1) The book is too long but, nonetheless, informative and entertaining.这本书篇幅太长,但是很有知识性和趣味性。
2) The problems are not serious. Nonetheless, we shall need to tackle them soon.问题不严重,不过我们还是需要尽快处理。
3) Nonetheless, it contains an element of truth.然而它也有些道理。
托福写作常用连接词——3. Nevertheless1) He was very tired, nevertheless he kept working.他累得很,然而仍继续工作。
2) There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. Nevertheless, it is important that we try.我们几乎没有可能改变法律。
不过,重要的是我们努力争取。
3) Nevertheless, they deserve notice and respect.然而,他们应该受到重视和尊敬。
托福写作常用连接词——4. By comparison1) He was mortified by comparisons between his classmates' good marks and his own.拿自己的成绩与同学们的优异成绩相比较他感到羞愧。
2) By comparison, expenditure on education increased last year.相比之下,去年教育经费增加了。
托福写作常用连接词——5. By contrast1) By contrast, she was much more outspoken.对比起来,她坦率得多。
2) When you look at their new system, ours seems very old-fashioned by contrast.看看他们的新系统,我们的相比之下就显得太过时了。
托福写作常用连接词——6. Therefore1) He is young and therefore easily pervertible.他年轻,因而容易变坏。
2) All sincere opinions should therefore be respected.因此一切诚恳的意见都应该收到尊重。
3) He is highly strung, and therefore, subject to heart attacks.他神经高度紧张,所以很容易发心脏病。
4) Therefore energy is now not a peripheral but a central issue in the economy.因此,能源在现时经济中并非枝节问题而是一个中心问题。
5) We have a growing population and therefore we need more and more food.我们的人口越来越多,因此我们需要越来越多的食物。
托福写作常用连接词——7. Hence1) It's handmade and hence expensive.这是手工制作的,因此价格很贵。
2) The computer has become smaller and cheaper and hence more available to a greater number of people.计算机已向小型低价的方向发展,从而使更多的人能够用上。
托福写作常用连接词——8. Thus1) Life was thus made richer.生活因此变得更加丰富充实了。
2) We have failed. Thus we have to take the consequences.我们失败了。
因此,我们只得承担后果。
3) We hope the new machine will work faster, thus reducing our costs.我们希望新机器将工作得更快,从而降低成本。
4) We're able to do in-depth research and thus spot future trends.我们能作深度的研究,因而能看出来未来的趋向。
5) Old people often try to economize on heating, thus endangering their health.老年人常常想方设法节约暖气,结果损害了他们的健康。
6) The universities have expanded, thus allowing many more people the chance of higher education.大学扩招了,这样就使更多人能有机会接受高等教育。
7) A rise in incomes will create increased purchasing power, thus stimulating demand for goods and services.收入增加会提高购买力,从而刺激对商品及服务行业的需求。
8) We give money to charities, and thus salve our consciences.我们给慈善事业捐款,从而使自己的良心得到宽慰。
托福写作常用连接词——9. In view of1) In view of the recent developments, we do not think this step advisable.考虑到最近事态的发展,我们认为这一步不可取。
2) Voluntary work was particularly important in view of the fact that women were often forced to give up paid work on marriage.考虑到妇女婚后常常被迫放弃有偿工作,志愿工作就尤为重要。
托福写作常用连接词——10. More often than not1) Food is scarce and more often than not they go hungry.食物特别少,所以他们经常挨饿。
2) More often than not, his dog will try to bite his guests.他的狗经常会去咬客人。
托福写作常用连接词——11. On the one hand1) On the one hand they'd love to have kids, but on the other, they don't want to give up their freedom.一方面,他们想要孩子,但另一方面,他们又不想放弃自由自在的生活。
2) The firm was accommodating its customers on the one hand and making aggressive demands on the other.这家公司一方面尽量给顾客提供方便,另一方面则向他们大提要求。
托福写作常用连接词——12. For instance1) What would you do, for instance, if you found a member of staff stealing?比如说,如果你发现有职员偷东西,你会怎么办?2) It is a very nice town; it's got very nice shops for instance.那是座非常好的城镇;例如,它有很好的商店。
3) Taking advertising for instance.以广告为例。
4) Let's take Napoleon, for instance.以拿破仑为例。
5) Murder, petty theft and tax evasion, for instance, all have different motives and consequences.比如谋杀、小偷小摸和逃税,都有不同的动机和后果。
以上就是小编为大家分享的托福写作常用连接词的全部内容,希望对同学们的托福写作有帮助,平时一定要多练习,这样才能提高写作水平,冲刺高分。
文章来源于文都国际教育:。