新航道雅思阅读必备单词表修改版

新航道雅思阅读必备单词表

1. Linguist n.语言学家

ex: Not surprisingly, linguists doubt that any native speakers of Navajo will remain in

a hundred years’ time.( 剑4，T2, R1)

2. Objectively/subjectively 客观的/主观的

3. Common adj. 一般的，普通的

4. Comment noun/verb. 评论

5. enable somebody to do something .使得某人做某事

6. Statement n.说法state v. 陈述，说

7. Focus on 集中于，聚焦于

8. Vary v.变化variable 可变化的

9. Attempt to do sth 企图做某事

10. Extract n.节选

Ex: As core samples are extracted to assess the quality and quantity of coal at a site, they are also analysed to assess the ability of the soil or subsoil material to support vegetation. (剑3. GT-TA,R3)

11. Selective/ select v挑选adj 有选择性的

12. feature n.特征ex: the feature which makes fireflies and glow-worms so

appealing is their ability to produce an often dazzling display of light. (剑5，GT-TB,R3)

13. Process n. 过程

14. Affect/effect/effective/efficient

v.影响n. 影响adj.有效的adj.高效率的

affect—impact—influence

15. gain v.获得giant

16. Rely on 依赖于

17. Additional information 额外的信息

18. Principle n.原则，准则/ principal n.本金，校长

19. Supplement n. 补充

Ex: many athletes are not getting the best nutrition, ever through supplement. (剑4，T4, R1)

20. Derive v.派生，得于，起源于

Ex: Some plastics are derived from natural sources, some are semi-synthetic, and some are entirely synthetic. (剑5，T2, R1)

21. Molten rock 熔岩

22. Liquid n.液体

23. Crack n.裂缝

24. Plateau n. 高原

25. Tremendous adj .巨大的

26. Force n.力量

27. Emit v.释放，放射

Ex: throughout its time as a larva, approximately 15 months, the glow-worm emits a bright light. (剑5，GT-TB,R3)

28. Investigate v. 调查

29. Realistic adj. 真实的

30. Reality n.现实

31. Equivalent adj.等同的

Ex: in general, eligible courses include first degree courses or their equivalents and any other courses for which your local Authority will pay your tuition fees. (剑3，GT-TB, R2)

32. Dispute v. 讨论，争论

33. Inevitable adj. 不可避免的

34. Category n.种类，范畴

Ex：on the basis of this report, the EPA has classified tobacco smoke in the highest risk category for causing cancer. (剑3，T1, R2)

35. Space n.空间/species n. 物种

36. Frog/fog/smog n. 青蛙n. 雾n. 工业废气

37. Extinct/ die out v. 灭绝

Ex; Third, although species are indeed becoming extinct, only about 0.7% of them are

expected to disappear in the next 50 years, not 25-50% as has so often been predicted.(剑5，T1, R3)

38. emphasize v.强调

39. Attach importance to 重视

40. examine v.检测

41. Compare v.比较

42. Pour v.倾倒

43. Demand n.需要domestic demand 内需

44. Reasonable adj.合理的，一般的

45. Quantity n. 数量，总量

46. Tribe n.部落

47. Indicate v.表示，表明

48. Prevent v阻止

49. Gesture n.手势

50. Confuse v. 混淆confusion n.迷惑

51. Cano n.独木舟

52. Distinct adj. 不同的/ distinct vs extinct adj. distinctive 不同的

Ex: As with many insects, the glow-worm’s life is divided into four distinct stages: the egg, the larva, the pupa, and the adult. (剑5，GT-TB,R3)

53. Pebble n.鹅卵石

54. Target/ aim/ goal n.目的

55. Determine v. 决定determine to do sth.

56. reject/ refuse/ object v.拒绝、

57. Dominate/ dominant v./adj. 统治

Ex: Meanwhile, films themselves developed from being short ― attractions‖ only a couple of minutes long, to the full-length feature that has dominated the world’s screens up to the present say. (剑4，T4, R1)

58. Rebind v.反弹rebound

59. relative adj. 相对的