会计英语缩写

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会计英语缩写

RD研发支出research and development costFASB美国财务会计准则理事会Financial Accounting Standard BoardIASB国际会计准则理事会International Accounting Standard BoardBS资产负债表balance sheetIS利润表income statementIPO首次公开募股发行initial public offeringSEC美国证券交易委员会securities and exchange commission CPA注册会计师certified public accountantGAAP一般工人会计准则Generally Accepted Accounting PrinciplesFDI国外直接投资foreign direct investmentMA并购merger and acquisitionLIFO后进先出法last in first outFIFO先进先出法first in first outIOU我欠你的I owe youGST货物和劳务税goods and service taxV AT增值税value added taxROA资产报酬率return on assetROE权益报酬率return on equityROS销售报酬率return on salesSME中小企业small and medium sized enterpriseSOE国有企业state-owned sized enterpriseEPS每股收益earning per shareQE量化宽松quantitative easingCDO债务抵押证券collateralized debt obligation ABS 资产支持证券asset backed securitiesMBS房屋抵押贷款支持证券mortgage backed securities PE市盈率price earning ratioCEO首席执行官chief executive officerCFO首席财务总监chief financial officerGDP国民生产总值gross domestic productCPI消费价格指数consumer price index。

常用英语缩写

41.SMART：精明原则，SpecificMeasurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed（具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的）
企业常用英文缩写
1.5S：5S管理
2.ABC：作业制成本制度（Activity-BasedCosting）
QS:Quality system品质系统
CS:Coutomer Sevice客户服务
QC:Quality control品质管理
IQC:Incoming quality control进料检验
LQC:Line Quality Control生产线品质控制
IPQC:In process quality control制程检验
22.DRP：运销资源计划（DistributionResource Planning）
23.DSS：决策支持系统（DecisionSupport System）
24.EC：设计变更/工程变更（EngineerChange）
25.EC：电子商务（ElectronicCommerce）
26.ECRN：原件规格更改通知（EngineerChange Request Notice）
3.ABB：实施作业制预算制度（Activity-BasedBudgeting）
4.ABM：作业制成本管理（Activity-BaseManagement）
5.APS：先进规画与排程系统（AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling）
6.ASP：应用程序服务供货商（ApplicationService Provider）
10.QM：Quality Manua质量手册
11.QP：Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量策划/Quality Plan质量计划

常用英语缩写(经济、会计、金融).

经济会计金融常用英文缩写-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Abb. English Chinesea accepted 承兑AA Auditing Administration （中国)审计署AAA 最佳等级abs. abstract 摘要a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息Acct. account 帐户、帐目Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员Acct. accounting 会计、会计学Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目ACN air consignment 航空托运单a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法Adv. advance 预付款ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value)从价Agt. agent 代理人Agt. agreement 协议、契约AJE adjusting journal entries 调整分录Amt. amount 金额、总数Ann. annuity 年金A/P account paid 已付账款A/P account payable 应付帐款A/P accounting period 会计期间A/P advise and pay 付款通知A/R account receivable 应收帐款A/R at the rate of 以……比例a/r all risks （保险)全险Arr. arrivals, arrived 到货、到船A/S, a/s after sight 见票即付A/S，acc/s account sales 承销帐、承销清单，售货清单ASAP as soon as possible 尽快ASR acceptance summary report 验收总结报告ass. assessment 估征、征税assimt. assignment 转让、让与ATC average total cost 平均总成本ATM at the money 仅付成本钱ATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机（柜员机) ATS automated trade system 自动交易系统ATS automatic transfer service 自动转移服务Attn. attention 注意Atty. attorney 代理人auct. auction 拍卖Aud. auditor 审计员、审计师Av. average 平均值a.w. all wool 纯羊毛A/W air waybill 空运提单A/W actual weight 实际重量BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票bal. balance 余额、差额banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭Bat battery 电池b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费b.c. blind copy 密送的副本BC buyer credit 买方信贷B/C bills for collection 托收汇票B.C. bank clearing 银行清算b/d brought down 转下页Bd. bond 债券B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据B/D bank draft 银行汇票b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天B/E bill of entry 报关单b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点b/f brought forward 承前BF bonded factory 保税工厂Bfcy. Beneficiary 受益人B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行bit binary digit 两位数Bk. bank 银行Bk. book 帐册b.l., B/L bill of lading 提货单B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本bldg. building 大厦BMP bank master policy 银行统一保险BN bank note 钞票BO branch office 分支营业处BO buyer’s option 买者选择交割期的远期合同BOM beginning of month 月初b.o.m. bill of materials 用料清单BOO build-operate-own 建造—运营—拥有BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造—运营—拥有—维护BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造—运营—拥有—转让b.o.p. balance of payments 收支差额BOT balance of trade 贸易余额BOY beginning of year 年初b.p., B/P bills payable 应付票据Br. branch 分支机构BR bank rate 银行贴现率b.r., B/R bills receivable 应收票据Brok. broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金b.s., BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表B/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单B share B share B 股B.T.T. bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇BV book value 票面价值c. cents 分C cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货C centigrade 摄氏（温度)C. A. chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任（主管)会计师C. A. commercial agent 商业代理、代理商C. A. consumers' association 消费者协会C/A capital account 资本帐户C/A current account 往来帐C/A current assets 流动资产C. A. D cash against documnet 交单付款can. cancelled 注销cap. capital 资本CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式C. A. S. cost accounting standards 成本会计标准c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货C. C. cashier's check 银行本票C. C contra credit 贷方对销c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期CD certificate of deposit 存单c/f carry forward 过次页、结转CG capital gain 资本利得CG capital goods 生产资料、资本货物C. H. custom house 海关C. H. clearing house 票据交换所Chgs charges 费用Chq. cheque 支票C/I certificate of insurance 保险凭证CIA certified internal auditor 注册内部审计员c. i. f. , C. I. F. cost, insurance and freight 到岸价，货价+保险+运费C. I. T. comprehensive income tax 综合所得税Ck. check 支票C. L. call loan 短期拆放C / L current liabilities 流动负债C. M. A. certificed management accountant 注册管理会计师CMEA, Comecon Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 经济互助委员会CML capital market line 资本市场线性CMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations 担保抵押贷款债务CMV current market value 现时市场价值CN consignment note 铁路运单CN credit note 贷方通知书c/o carried over 结转后期C. O., C/O cash order 现金汇票、现金订货C. O. certificate of origin 产地证明书Co. company 公司COBOL Common Business Oriented Language 通用商业语言CoCom Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls 多边出口控制协调委员会c. o. d, C. O. D. cash on delivery 货到付款Col. column 帐栏Coll. collateral 担保、抵押物Coll. collection 托收Com.; comm. commission 佣金cont. container 集装箱cont., contr. contract 契约、合同conv., cv., cvt. convertible 可转换的、可兑换的Cor. corpus 本金Cor. correspodent 代理行Corp. corporation 公司CP. commercial paper 商业票据C. P. A certified Public Accountant 注册公共会计师CPB China Patent Bureau 中国专利局CPI consumer price index 消费者价格指数CPM cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的成本CPP current purchasing power 现行购买力Cps. coupons 息票CPT carriage paid to 运费付至......C/R company's risk 企业风险Cr. credit 贷记、贷方CR carrier's risk 承运人风险CR current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率CR cash receipts 现金收入CR class rate 分级运费率CS civil servant; civil service xxx、文职机关CS convertible securities 可转换证券C. S. capital stock 股本CSI customer satisfaction index 顾客满意指数csk. cask 木桶CT corporate treasurer 公司财务主管CT cable transfer 电汇ct crate 板条箱ctge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费Cts. cents 分CTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税cu cubic 立方CU customs unions 关税联盟cu. cm. cubic centimeter 立方厘米cu. in. cubic inch 立方英寸cu. m. cubic meter 立方米cu. yd. cubic yard 立方码cum. pref. cumulative preference (share) 累积优先（股）cur. curr. current 本月、当月CV convertible security 可转换债券CVD countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税C.V. P. analysis Cost Volume Profit analysis 本---量---利分析C. W. O. cash with order 订货付款Cy. currency 货币CY calendar year 日历年CY container 整装货柜CY container yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场D degree; draft 度、汇票D/A deposit account 存款帐户D/A document．nbspagainst acceptance 承兑交单d/a days after acceptance 承兑后......日（付款）D. A. debit advice 欠款报单D. B day book 日记帐、流水帐DB method declining balance (depreciation) 递减余额折旧法D. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法D/D document．ry draft 跟单汇票D. D.; D/D demand draft 即期汇票D/d; d/d days after date 出票后......日(付款)d. d. dry dock 干船坞DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) 双倍递减余额折旧法D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期def. deficit 赤字、亏损dem. demurrage 滞期费Depr. depreciation 折旧d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freight 空舱费D. G dangerous goods 危险货物diff. difference 差额Dis. discount 折扣、贴现dish'd; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付D. I. T double income-tax(relief) 双重所得税（免征）div.; divd dividend 红利、股息D-J Dow Jones & Co. 美国道—琼斯公司DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道—琼斯工业股票指数DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道—琼斯运输平均数DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道—琼斯公用事业平均数DK Don't know 不知道DL direct loan 直接贷款DL discretionary limit 无条件限制DLD deadline date 最后时限Dls. Dol(s) Doll(s) 元DM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德国马克DMCs developing member countries 发展中国家DN date number 日期号DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单DNR do not reduce 不减少do.; dto. ditto 同上、同前D/O delivery order 发货单Doc(s) 凭证、单据、文件doc. att. document．attached 附单据、附件Doc. code document．nbspcode 凭证（单据）编号D. O. G. days of grace 宽限日数DOR date of request 要求日DP; D/P document．nbspagainst payment 交单付款DPI disposable personal income 个人可支配收入DPOB date and place of birth 出生时间和地点DPP damp proofing 防潮的Dr. debit 借记、借方D. R.; DR discount rate 贴现率、折扣率Dr debtor 债务人DR deposit receipt 存单、存款收据dr. drawer 借方DS; d/s days after sight(days' sight) 见票后.......日(付款)ds.; d's days 日dstn. destination 日的地(港)DTC Deposit taking company 接受存款公司DTC Deposit Trust Company 储蓄信托公司dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate 副本DVP delivery versus payment 付款交货dy.; d/y day; delivery 日、交货dz dozen 一打E. exchange; export 交易所、输出E. & O. E. errors and omissions excepted 如有错漏，可加更正e.a.o.n. except as otherwise noted 除非另有说明EAT earnings after tax 税后收益EB ex budgetary 预算外EBIT earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息和税金前收益EBS Electronic Broking Service 电子经纪服务系统EBT earning before taxation 税前盈利EC European Community; European Commission 欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会EC export credit 出口信贷EC error corrected 错误更正Ec. exempli causa 例如Ec. ex coupon 无息票ECA export credit agency 出口信贷机构ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East 亚洲及远东经济委员会ECE Economic Commission for Europe 欧洲经济委员会ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信用担保ECI export credit insurance 出口信用保险ECR export credit refinancing 出口信贷再融资ECT estimated completion time 估计竣工时间ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位E/D export declaration 出口申报单ED ex dividend 无红利、除息、股利除外EDD estimated delivery date 预计交割日EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据自理E. E.; e.e errors excepted 如有错误，可加更正EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong 港汇指数EET East European Time 东欧时间EF export finance 出口融资EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金EFT electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association) 欧洲自由贸易区（协会）EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特别股东大会EIB Export-Import Bank 进出口银行EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款EL export license 出口许可证ELI extra low impurity 极少杂质EMF European Monetary Fund 欧洲货币基金EMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期EMP end-of month payment 月末付款EMP European main ports 欧洲主要港口EMS European Monetary System 欧洲货币体系EMS express mail service 邮政特快专递EMU European Monetary Union 欧洲货币联盟enc enclosed 停业encl(s) 附件encd. enclosed 附件End. end. endorsement 背书Entd. entered 登记人EOA effective on or about 大约在.......生效EOD every other day 每隔一日EOE European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易EOM end of month 月底EOQ economic order quantity 最底订货量EOS end of season 季末EOU export-oriented unit 出口型单位EOY end of year 年终EPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期EPN export promissory note 出口汇票EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率EPR effective protection rate 有效保护率EPS earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额E. P. T excess profit tax 超额利润税EPVI excess present value index 超现值指数EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区ERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资计划ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股计划Est. estate 财产、xxxEST Eastern Standard Time 美国东部标准时间et seq. et sequents 以下ETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间ETD estimated tiem of departure 预计出发时间ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 经济技术开发区ETLT equal to or less than 等于或少于ETS estimated time of sailing 预计启航时间EU European Union 欧盟EUA European Units of Account 欧洲记帐单位ex.; exch exchange 汇兑、况换excl. exclusive 另外、不在内ex cont. from contract 从合同ex cp. ex coupon 无息票ex div. ex dividend 无股息Exp. export 出口Extd. extend 展期EXW ex works 工厂交货价f feet 英尺F dealt in flat 无息交易的f. following (page) 接下页f. fairs 定期集市F. A. face amount 票面金额F. A. fixed assets 固定资产F. A freight agent 货运代理行FA free alongside 启运港船边交货FABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and Auditors 英国会计师和审计师协会会员FAC facility 设施、设备f.a.c. fast as can 尽快FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析图解法fad. free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免费送货F. A. F. free at factory 工厂交货FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Accountants 国际会计协会会员F. A. Q fair average quality （货品）中等平均质量F. A. S. free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价FASB Financial Accounting Standards Boards 财务会计标准委员会FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验FB foreign bank 外国银行F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票F. C. fixed capital 固定资本F. C. fixed charges 固定费用F. C. future contract 远期合同fc. franc 法郎FCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特许会计师学会会员FCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保FCL full container load 整货柜装载FCL/LCL full container load/less (than) 整装/分卸FCR forwarder's cargo receipt 货运代理行收据FCT forwarding agent's certificate of transport 货运代理行领货证fd. fund 资金FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递减余额折旧法FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司FE foreign exchange 外汇FE future exchange 远期外汇FF French franc 法国法郎fib free into barge 驳船上的交货价FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融机构买方信贷险FIFO first in, first out 先进先出法fin. stadg.(stndg.) 资信状况fin. stat. (F/S) 财务报表fin.yr. financial year 财政年度FINA following items not available 以下项目不可获得FIO free in and out 自由进出F. I. T free of income tax 免交所得税fl. florin 盾FLG finance lease guarantee 金融租赁担保flt. flat 无利息FMV fair market value 合理市价FO free out 包括卸货费在内的运费fo. folio 对折、页码FOB free on board （启运港）船上交货、离岸价格FOB airport FOB airport (启运) 机场交货（价）FOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括清理及平仓的离岸价格F.O.C. free of charge 免费FOCUS Financial and Operations Combined Uniform Single Report 财务经营综合报告FOK fill or kill 要么买进或卖出，要么取消FOR free on rail (or road) 铁路或（公路）上交货价for'd., fwd forward; forwarded 转递FOREX foreign exchange 外汇FOS free on steamer 蒸汽船上交货（价）FOUO for official use only 仅用于公事FOW, f. o. w. free on wagon （启运站）火车上交货（价）FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期货和期权交易所FP floating policy 浮动政策FP fully paid 已全付的FRA forward rate agreement 远期利率协议FRCD floating rate certificate of deposit 浮动利率存单frt., frgt. forward 期货、远期合约free case no charge for case 免费事例FREF fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融资frt. & grat. freight and gratuity 运费及酬金Frt. fwd freight forward 运费待付Frt. ppd freight prepaid 运费已付FS final settlement 最后结算FSR feasibility study report 可行性研究报告FTW free trade wharf 码头交易FTZ free trade zone 自由贸易区fut. futures 期货、将来FV face value 面值FVA fair value accounting 合理价值法FWD forward (exchange) 远期合约F.X. foreign exchange 外汇FX broker foreign exchange broker 外汇经纪人fxd fixed 固定的FXRN fixed rate note 定息票据FY fiscal year (financial year) 财政（务）年度fy. pd. fully paid 全部付讫FYI for your information 供您参考g gallon; grain; gram (s) ;gold 加仑；格令；克; 金G. A. general agent 总代理商、总代理人GA go ahead 办理、可行GAAP general Accepted Accounting Principles 通用会计准则GAAS Generally Accepted Auditing Standard 通用审计标准GAC General Administration of Customs 海关总署gal., gall gallon 加仑gas. gasoline 汽油GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协定GCL government concessional loan 政府优惠贷款GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值gds. goods 商品、货物GJ general journal 普通日记帐GL general ledger 总分类帐gm. gram(s) 克GMP graduated payment mortgage 递增付款按揭GND gross national demand 国民总需求GNE gross national expeditures 国民支出总额GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GOFO gold forward rate 黄金远期利率GP gross profit 毛利GPP general purchasing power 总购买能力gr. (grs.) gross weight 毛重GR gross revenue 毛收入GS gross sales 销售总额GSP generalised system of preferences 普惠制GTM good this month 本月有效GTW good this week 本星期有效HAB house air bill 航空托运单HAWB house air waybill 航空托运单HCA historical cost accounting 历史成本会计hdqrs. headquarters 总部hg. hectogram 一百公克HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 香港银行同业拆借利率hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法H. in D. C. holder in due course 正当持票人Hi-Q high quality 高质量HIRCS high interest rate currencies 高利率货币hi-tech high technology 高技术HKD Hong Kong dollar 香港元HKI Hong Kong Index 香港指数hl. hectoliter 百升hldg. holding 控股Hon'd honored 如期支付的HSCPI Hang Seng Consumer Price Index 恒生消费价格指数HSI Hang Seng Index 恒生指数hwevr. however 无论如何Hz hertz 赫兹I. A. intangible assets 无形资产I & A inventory and allocations 库存和分配IAS International Accounting Standard 国际会计标准IB investment banking 投资银行（业)I. B. invoice book 发票簿IBA International Bank Association 国际银行家协会IBBR interbank bid rate 银行间报价利率I. B. I invoice book inward 购货发票簿IBNR incurred but not reported 已发生未报告I. B. O. invoice book outward 销货发票簿IBOR inter-bank offered rate 银行间的拆借利率ICB international competitive bidding 国际竞标ICIA International Credit Insurance Association 国际信用保险协会ICJ International Court of Justice 国际法庭ICM international capital market 国际资本市场ICONs index currency option notes 指数货币期权票据ICOR incremental capital-output ratio 资本—产出增量比I. C. U. International Code Used 国际使用的电码IDB industrial development bond 工业发展债券IDB Inter-American Development Bank 泛美开发银行IDB inter-dealer broker 交易商之间经纪人IDC intangible development cost 无形开发成本IDR international depositary receipt 国际寄存单据IE indirect export 间接出口I. F. insufficient fund 存款不足IFB invitation for bids 招标邀请I. G. imperial gallon 英制加仑IL, I/L import licence 进口许可证ILC irrevocable letter of credit 不可撤销信用证IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织imp. import 进口，输入Inc. incorporated 注册（有限)公司incl. inclusive 包括在内incldd. included 已包含在内incldg. including 包含inl. haul inland haulage 内陆运输费用INLO in lieu of 代替Ins, ins. insurance 保险inst. instant 即期、分期付款Instal., instal. installment 分期付款Int., int. interest 利息inv., Inv. invoice 发票、付款通知in trans (I. T.)在(运输)途中inv.doc./attach. invoice with document．nbspattached 附提货单的发票Inv't., invt. inventory 存货I-O input-output 输入--输出IOU I owe you 借据IOV inter-office voucher 内部传票IPN industrial promissory note 工业汇票IPO initial public offering 首次发售股票IQ import quota 进口配额IR Inland Revenue 国内税收I. R. inward remittance 汇入款项IRA individual retirement account 个人退休金帐户IRA interest rate agreement 利率协议IRR interest rate risk 利率风险IRR internal rate of return 内部收益率irred. irredeemable 不可赎回的IRS interest rate swap 利率调期IS International System 公制度量衡ISIC International Standard Industrial Classification 国际标准产业分类IT information technology 信息技术IT international tolerance 国际允许误差I/T income tax 所得税ITC investment tax credit 投资税收抵免ITO International Trade Organization 国际贸易组织ITS intermarket trading system 跨市场交易系统IV investment value 投资价值J., Jour. journal 日记帐J. A. (J/A) 联合（共管）帐簿J. D. B. journal day-book 分类日记帐J/F, j/f journal folio 日记帐页数J. V. joint venture 合资经营企业J. V. journal voucher 分录凭单JVC joint venture company 合资公司K. D. knocked down 拆散K. D. knocked down price 成交价格kg kilogram 千克kilom. kilometer 千米kv kilovolt 千伏kw kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 千瓦小时L listed (securities)（证券）上市L., (Led.) ledger分类帐L. lira 里拉L. liter 公升L. A. (L/A) 授权书L. A. liquid assets 流动资产L. B. letter book 书信备查簿LB licensed bank 许可银行lb pound 磅LC (L/C) 信用证LCL/FCL less than container load/full container load 拼装/整拆LCL/LCL less than container load/less than container load 拼装/拼拆L.& D. loans and discounts 放款及贴现L&D loss and damage 损失和损坏ldg. loading 装（卸）货L/F ledger folio 分类帐页数LG letter of guarantee 保函Li. liability 负债LI letter of interest (intent) 意向书lifo (LIFO) last in,first out 后进先出法L. I. P. (LIP) life insurance policy人寿保险单LIRCs low interest rate currencies 低利率货币L/M list of materials 材料清单LMT local mean time 当地标准时间LRP limited recourse project 有限追索项目LRPF limited recourse project financing 有限追索项目融资i. s. lump sum 一次付款总额i. s. t. local standard time 当地标准时间-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 常用经济类缩写词（中英文对照）LT long term 长期Ltd. limited 有限（公司）m million 百万M matured bond 到期的债券M mega- 百万M milli- 千分之一m. meter, mile 米、英里M&A merger & acquisition 兼并收购MA my account 本人帐户Mat. maturity 到期日Max., max maximum 最大量M. B. memorandum book 备忘录MBB mortgage-backed bonds 抵押支持的债券MBO management by objectives 目标管理M/C marginal credit 信贷限额m/c metallic currency 金属货币MCA mutual currency account 共同货币帐户MCP mixed credit program 混合信贷计划M/d months after deposit 出票后......月M. D. maturity date 到期日M. D. (M/D) memorandum of deposit 存款(放)单M. D. malicious damage 恶意损坏mdse. merchandise 商品MEI marginal efficiency of investment 投资的边际效率mem. memorandum 备忘录MERM multilateral exchange rate model 多边汇率模型M. F. mutual funds 共同基金MF mezzanine financing 过渡融资mfg. manufacturing 制造的MFN most favoured nations 最惠国mfrs. manufacturers 制造商mg milligram 毫克M/I marine insurance 海险micro one millionth part 百万分之一min minimum 最低值、最小量MIP monthly investment plan 月度投资计划Mk mark 马克mks. marks 商标mkt. market 市场MLR minimum lending rate 最低贷款利率MLTG medium-and-long-term guarantee 中长期担保M. M. money market 货币市场mm millimeter 毫米MMDA money market deposit account 货币市场存款帐户MMI major market index 主要市场指数MNC multinational corporation 跨（多）国公司MNE multinational enterprise 跨国公司MO (M. O.) meney order 汇票mo. month 月MOS management operating system 经营管理制度Mos. months 月MP market price 市价M/P months after payment 付款后......月MPC marginal propensity to consume 边际消费倾向Mrge.(mtg. ) mortgage 抵押MRJ materials requisition journal 领料日记帐MRO maintenance, repair and operation 维护、修理及操作MRP manufacturer's recommended price 厂商推荐价格MRP material requirement planning 原料需求计划MRP monthly report of progress 进度月报MRR maintenance, repair and replace 维护、修理和替换M/s months of sight 见票后.......月msg message 留言MT medium term 中期M/T mail transfer 信汇mthly monthly 每月MTI medium-term insurance 中期保险MTN medium-term note 中期票据MTU metric unit 米制单位n. net 净值N. A. net assets 净资产n. a not available 暂缺N. A. non-acceptance 不承兑NA not applicable 不可行N. B. nota bene 注意NC no charge 免费N/C net capital 净资本n. d. no date 无日期N. D. net debt 净债务n. d. non-delivery 未能到达ND next day delivery 第二天交割NDA net domestic asset 国内资产净值N.E. net earnings 净收益n. e. no effects 无效n. e. not enough 不足negb. negotiable 可转让的、可流通的Neg. Inst., N. I. negotiable instruments 流通票据nego. negotiate 谈判N. E. S. not elsewhere specified 未另作说明net. p. net proceeds 净收入N/F no fund 无存款NFD no fixed date 无固定日期NFS not for sale 非卖品N. G. net gain 纯收益NH not held 不追索委托N. I. net income 净收益N. I. net interest 净利息NIAT net income after tax 税后净收益NIFO next in, first out 次进先出法nil nothing 无NIM net interest margin 净息差NIT negative income tax 负所得税N. L. net loss 净损失NL no load 无佣金n. m. nautical mile 海里NM no marks 无标记N. N. no name 无签名NNP net national product 国民生产净值NO. (no.)编号、号数no a/c no account 无此帐户NOP net open position 净开头寸NOW a/c negotiable order of withdrawal 可转让存单帐户N/P net profit 净利NP no protest 免作拒付证书N. P. notes payable 应付票据NPC nominal protection coefficient 名义保护系数NPL non-performing loan 不良贷款NPV method net present value method 净现值法N. Q. A. net quick assets 速动资产净额NQB no qualified bidders 无合格投标人NR no rated （信用）未分等级N/R no responsibility 无责任N. R. notes receivable 应收票据N. S. F. (NSF) no cufficient fund存款不足NSF check no sufficient fund check 存款不足支票nt. wt. net weight 净重NTA net tangible assets 有形资产净值NTBs non-tariffs barriers 非关税壁垒ntl no time lost 立即NTS not to scale 不按比例NU name unknown 无名N. W. net worth 净值NWC net working capital 净流动资本NX not exceeding 不超过N. Y. net yield 净收益NZ$ New Zealand dollar 新西兰元o order 订单o. (O.) offer发盘、报价OA open account 赊帐、往来帐o/a on account of 记入......帐户o. a. overall 全面的、综合的OAAS operational accounting and analysis system 经营会计分析制OB other budgetary 其他预算O. B. ordinary business 普通业务O. B. (O/B) order book订货簿OB/OS index overbought/oversold index 超买超卖指数OBV on-balance volume 持平数量法o. c. over charge 收费过多OC open cover 预约保险o/d, o. d.,(O. D.) overdrawn透支OD overdraft 透支O/d on demand 见票即付O. E. (o. e. ) omission excepted遗漏除外O. F. ocean freight 海运费OFC open for cover 预约保险O. G. ordinary goods 中等品O. G. L. Open General License 不限额进口许可证OI original issue 原始发行OII overseas investment insurance 海外投资保险ok. all correct 全部正确o. m. s. output per manshift 每人每班产量O. P. old price 原价格O. P. open policy 不定额保险单opp opposite 对方opt. optional 可选择的ord. ordinary 普通的OS out of stock 无现货O/s outstanding 未清偿、未收回的O. T. overtime 加班OTC over-the -counter market 市场外交易市场OVA overhead variance analysis 间接费用差异分析OW offer wanted 寻购启示OWE optimum working efficiency 最佳工作效率oz ounce(s)盎司ozws. otherwise 否则p penny; pence; per 便士；便士；每P paid this year 该年（红利)已付p. pint 品托（1/8加仑)P.A. particular average; power of attorney 单独海损；委托书P.A. personal account; private account 个人账户、私人账户p.a., per ann. per annum 每年P&A professional and administrative 职业的和管理的P&I clause protection and indemnity clause 保障与赔偿条款P&L profit and loss 盈亏，损益P/A payment of arrival 货到付款P/C price catalog; price current 价格目录；现行价格P/E price/earning 市盈率P/H pier-to-house 从码头到仓库P/N promissory note 期票，本票P/P posted price (股票等)的牌价PAC put and call 卖出和买入期权pat. patent 专利PAYE pay as you earn 所得税预扣法PAYE pay as you enter 进入时支付PBT profit before taxation 税前利润pc piece; prices 片，块；价格pcl. parcel 包裹pd paid 已付per pro. per procurationem （拉丁)由...代理PF project finance 项目融资PFD preferred stock 优先股pk peck 配克（1/4蒲式耳)PMO postal money order 邮政汇票P.O.C. port of call 寄航港，停靠地P.O.D. place of delivery 交货地点P.O.D. port of destination; port of discharge 目的港；卸货港P.O.R. payable on receipt 货到付款P.P. payback period （投资的)回收期P.P.I. policy proof of interest 凭保证单证明的保险利益POE port of entry 报关港口POP advertising point-of-purchase advertising 购物点广告POR pay on return 收益PR payment received 付款收讫PS postscript 又及PV par value; present value 面值；现值q. quarto 四开，四开本Q. quantity 数量QB qualified buyers 合格的购买者QC quality control 质量控制QI quarterly index 季度指数qr. quarter 四分之一，一刻钟QT questioned trade 有问题交易QTIB Qualified Terminal Interest Property Trust 附带可终止权益的财产信托quad. quadruplicate 一式四份中的一份quotn. quotation 报价q.v. quod vide (which see)参阅q.y. query 查核R option not traded 没有进行交易的期权R. response; registered; return 答复；已注册；收益r. rate; rupee; ruble 比率；卢比；卢布RAD research and development 研究和开发RAM diverse annuity mortgage 逆向年金抵押RAN revenue anticipation note 收入预期债券R&A rail and air 铁路及航空运输R&D research and development 研究与开发R&T rail and truck 铁路及卡车运输R&W rail and water 铁路及水路运输R/A refer to acceptor 洽询（汇票)承兑人R/D refer to drawer （银行)洽询出票人RB regular budget 经常预算RCA relative comparative advantage 相对比较优势RCMM registered competitive market maker 注册的竞争市场自营商rcvd. received 已收到r.d. running days=consecutive days 连续日RDTC registered deposit taking company 注册接受存款公司Re. subject 主题re. with reference to 关于RECEIVED B/L received for shipment bill of lading 待装云提单REER real effective exchange rate 实效汇率ref. referee; reference; refer(red)仲裁者；裁判；参考；呈递REO real estate owned 拥有的不动产REP import replacement 进口替代REP Office representative office xxx处，代表处REPO, repu, RP Repurchase Agreement 再回购协议req. requisition 要货单，请求REVOLVER revolving letter of credit 循环信用证。

[常见职位职务英文缩写]常见职位、职务英文译名

[常见职位职务英文缩写]常见职位、职务英文译名(以英语字母为序)Accounting Assistant会计助理Accounting Clerk记帐员Accounting Manager会计部经理Accounting Stall会计部职员Accounting Supervisor会计主管Administration Manager行政经理Administration Staff行政人员Administrative Assistant行政助理Administrative Clerk行政办事员Advertising Staff广告工作人员Airlines Sales Representative航空公司定座员Airlines Staff航空公司职员Application Engineer应用工程师Assistant Manager副经理Bond Analyst证券分析员1/ 3Bond Trader证券交易员Business Controller业务主任Business Manager业务经理Buyer采购员Cashier出纳员Chemical Engineer化学工程师Civil Engineer土木工程师Clerk/Receptionist职员/接待员Clerk Typist Secretary文书打字兼秘书Computer Data Input Operator计算机资料输入员Computer Engineer计算机工程师Computer Processing Operator计算机处理操作员Computer System Manager计算机系统部经理Copywriter广告文字撰稿人Deputy General Manager副总经理Economic Research Assistant经济助究助理Electrical Engineer电气工程师Engineering Technician工程技术员English Instructor/Teacher英语教师Export Sales Manager外销部经理2/ 3Export Sales Staff外销部职员Financial Controller财务主任Financial Reporter财务报告人F.X. (Foreign Exchange)Clerk外汇部职员F.X. Settlement Clerk外汇部核算员Fund Manager财务经理General Auditor审计长General Manager/ President总经理General Manager Assistant总经理助理General Manager“s Secretary总经理秘书Hardware Engineer (计算机)硬件工程师Import Liaison Staff进口联络员Import Manager进口部经理3/ 3。

企业部门的一些英文缩写

企业部门的一些英文缩写作者:日期:公司内部门英文单词缩写部门Dep artme nt/Divisio n. 简写为Dept.人事部： HR Department （ human resource ）行政部：Administration Department （比较常用）。

也可以用 Executive Department （有些公司也用这个）或者用Executive Branch （多用在银行）市场部客服部销售部研发部海外部拓展部人事行政部： 1. P/APersonal&Admi nistratio n 机械类常用英语：品质系统…A/C Accou ntant Dept 会计部P/A Perso nal &Admi nistratio n 人事行政部DC Docume nt Ce nter 资料中心...2. P/A Personal &am Admi nistrati on机械类常用英语：品质系统…A/C Accou ntant Dept 会计部P/A Perso nal &am Admi nistratio n人事行政部DC Docume nt Ce nter 资料中心... 质量管理部：1. Divisio n of Quality Man ageme nt中英文对照：企业部门和职称…质量总监 Quality Administration 质量管理部 Divisio n of Quality Ma nageme nt 制造总部办公室 Office of Man ufacturi ng Headquarter ...公司企业部门英文名称分类：外语学习2006-10-26 10:12 1974 人阅读评论（0）收藏举报公司/企业部门英文名称总公司 Head Office分公司 Branch OfficeMarketi ng Dep artme ntCUS Dep artme ntSALES Dep artme ntR & D Department ( research and develop )Overseas Divisi on Dep artme nt of Expand营业部 Bus in ess Office人事咅B Personnel Department人力资源咅 B Huma n Resources Dep artme nt Gen eral Affairs Dep artme nt Gen eral Acco unting Dep artme ntSales Pro moti on Dep artme ntIntern ati onal Dep artme nt 公共关系 P ublic Relatio ns De partme nt 广告咅B Advertising Department企戈y 咅B Planning Department产品开发咅 B P roduct Development Dep artme nt 研发部 Research and Development Department(R&D) 秘书室 Secretarial Pool注：Department 可简写为 Dept.HR 相关英语Import Liais on Staff 进口联络员Import Ma nager 进口部经理In sura nee Actuary 保险公司理赔员In ternatio nal Sales Staff国际销售员 In terpreter 口语翻译Legal Adviser 法律顾问Line Su pervisor 生产线主管Maintenance Engin eer 维修工程师Man ageme nt Con sulta nt管理顾问 Manager 经理Man ager for Public Relatio ns公关部经理 Manu facturi ng Engin eer制造工程师 Man ufacturi ng Worker生产员工 Market An alyst 市场分析员Market Develo pment Ma nager市场开发部经理销售部 Sales Dep artme nt出口部Export Dep artme nt 进口部 Import Dep artme nt总务部财务部促销部国际部Marketi ng Man ager 市场销售部经理Market ing Staff 市场销售员Market ing Assista nt 销售助理Market ing Executive 销售主管Market ing Rep rese ntative 销售代表Market ing Re prese ntative Man ager市场调研部经理 Mecha nical Engin eer机械工程师 Mi ning En gi neer采矿工程师 Office Assista nt办公室助理 Office Clerk 职员Op eratio nal Man ager 业务经理Package Desig ner 包装设计师Pers onnel Clerk 人事部职员P erso nnel Ma nager 人事部经理Product Ma nager生产部经理 Production Engin eer 产品工程师 P rofessio nal Staff 专业人员P rogrammer 电脑程序设计师P roject Staff 项目策划人员P romotio nal Man ager推售部经理 P roof-reader 校对员Purchas ing Age nt 采购进货员Quality Control Engineer 质量管理工程师Research & .Development Engineer研究开发工程师 Sales and P la nning Staff销售计划员Sales person 销售员Seller Rep rese ntative销售代表 Sales Su pervisor销售监管Secretary 秘书Securities Custody Clerk 保安人员Plant/ Factory Man ager厂长 Sales Assista nt销售助理 Sales Engin eer销售工程师 Sales Executive 销售主管Sales Man ager 销售部经理Security Officer 安全人员Senior Acco untant 高级会计Senior Con sulta nt/Adviser 高级顾问Senior Empio yee 高级雇员Senior Secretary 咼级秘书Service Man ager 服务部经理Simulta neous Interp reter 同声传译员Software En gi neer 计算机软件工程师Sup ervisor 监管员Systems Adviser 系统顾问Systems Engineer 系统工程师Systems Op erator 系统操作员Tech ni cal Tran slator 技术翻译Tech nical Worker 技术工人Trai nee Man ager 培训部经理Tran slation Checker 翻译核对员Tran slator 翻译员Typist打字员Wordpro cessor Op erator 文字处理操作员Admi nistrative Director 行政主管File Clerk档案管理员Executive Assista nt 行政助理Office Ma nager 办公室经理Executive Secretary 行政秘书Recep ti onist 接待员General Office Clerk 办公室文员Secretary 秘书Inven tory Control An alyst 存货控制分析Staff Assista nt 助理Mail Room Sup ervisor 信件中心管理员Stenograp her 速记员Order En try Clerk 订单输入文员Tele phone Op erator 电话操作员Sh ippin g/Receivi ng Exp editer 收发督导员Ticket Age nt 票务代理Vice P reside nt of Adm ini strati on 行政副总裁Typist打字员Accou nti ng P ayable Clerk 应付帐款文员Acco un ti ng Assista nt 会计助理Assista nt Portfolio Man ager 组合基金经理助理Acco unting Man ager 会计经理Accou nts Receivable Clerk 应收帐款文员Accou nting Clerk 会计文员Certified P ublic Accou ntant 注册会计师Senior Acco untant 高级会计Chief Finan cial Officer 首席财务官Audit Man ager 审计经理Collectio ns Officer 收款负责人Actuarial An alyst 保险分析员In sura nee Un derwriter 保险承销商Auditor审计师Bank Admi nistrator 银行事务管理员Junior Acco untant 初级会计Loa n Admi nistrator 贷款管理员Bank Treasurer 资金调拨Man ageme nt Acco untant 管理会计Bill ing Clerk 票据文员Mortgage Un derwriter 抵抻保险员Billing Sup ervisor 票据管理员Payroll Man ager 工资经理Bookkee per 档案管理Staff Auditor 审计员Bookkee ping Clerk 档案管理助理Stock Broker 股票经纪人Budget An alyst 预算分析Tax Acco untant 税务会计Credit An alyst 信用分析Tax Insp ector 税务检查员Credit Man ager 信用管理经理Vice-P reside nt of Admi nistratio n and Finance 财务行政副总裁Fi nan cial An alyst 财务分Vice-Preside nt of Finance财务副总裁 Finan cial Co nsulta nt财务顾问 Loan Servicer 贷款服务Finan cial Man ager财务经理 Finan cial Pla nn er财务计划员Bank Clerk 银行出纳公司及部门英文标识人力资源咅B Human Resources Department Gen eral Affairs Dep artme nt Gen eral Acco un ti ng Dep artme nt 公共关系 P ublic Relatio ns De partme nt 广告咅B Advertising Department 企戈y 咅B Planning Department 产品开发咅 B P roduct Development Dep artme nt 研发部 Research and Development Department(R&D) 秘书室 Secretarial Pool与销售有关的职称词汇翻译 Vice-Preside nt of Sales 销售副总裁Senior Customer Ma nager 高级客户经理 Sales Man ager 销售经理总公司Head Office 分公司Branch Office 营业部Busin ess Office 人事部Personnel Dep artme nt 总务部财务部销售部Sales Dep artme nt 促销部Sales Pro moti on Dep artme nt 国际部Intern atio nal Dep artme nt 出口部 Export Dep artme nt进口部 Import Dep artme ntRegio nal Sales Man ager 地区销售经理Mercha ndis ing Ma nager 采购经理Marketi ng and Sales Director 市场与销售总监Director of Subsidiary Rights 分公司权利总监Sales Assista nt 销售助理Assista nt Customer Executive 客户管理助理Wholesale Buyer 批发采购员Tele-I nterviewer 电话调查员Real Estate App raiser 房地产评估师Marketi ng Co nsulta nt 市场顾问Market Research An alyst 市场调查分析员Manu facturers Rep rese ntative 厂家代表Sales Rep rese ntative 销售代表Marketi ng In tern 市场实习Marketi ng Director 市场总监In sura nee Age nt 保险代理人Customer Man ager 客户经理Vice-Preside nt of Marketi ng 市场副总裁Regio nal Customer Man ager 地区客户经理Sales Admi nistrator 销售主管Telemarket ing Director 电话销售总监Advertis ing Man agerTravel Age nt 旅行代办员Sales person 销售员Telemarketer 电话销售员Sales Executive 销售执行者Marketi ng Assista nt 市场助理Retail Buyer 零售采购员Real Estate Ma nager 房地产经理Real Estate Broker 房地产经纪人Purchas ing Age nt 采购代理P roduct Devel oper 产品开发Market ing Man ager 市场经理Advertis ing Coordi nator 广告协调员Advertis ing Assista nt 广告助理Ad Copy writer(Direct Mail) 广告文撰写人Customer Rep rese ntative 客户代表。

外贸英语缩写大全

外贸英语-商务英语常‎用缩略语表‎a accep‎t ed 承兑AA Audit‎i ng Admin‎i stra‎t ion （中国）审计署AAA最佳等级abs. abstr‎a ct 摘要a/c, A/C accou‎n t 帐户、帐目a/c, A/C accou‎n t curre‎n t 往来帐户、活期存款帐‎户A&C adden‎d a and corri‎g enda‎补遗和勘误‎Acc. accep‎t ance‎or accep‎t ed 承兑d.Int accru‎e d inter‎e st 应计利息. accou‎n t 帐户、帐目. accou‎n tant‎会计师、会计员. accou‎n ting‎会计、会计学.No. accou‎n t numbe‎r帐户编号、帐号.Tit. accou‎n t title‎帐户名称、会计科目ACN air consi‎g nmen‎t航空托运单‎a/c no. accou‎n t numbe‎r帐户编号、帐号Acpt. accep‎t ance‎or accep‎t ed 承兑A/CS Pay. accou‎n ts payab‎l e 应付帐款A/CS Rec. accou‎n ts recei‎v able‎应收帐款ACT advan‎c e corpo‎r atio‎n tax 预扣公司税‎ACU Asia Curre‎n cy Unit 亚洲货币单‎位A.C.V actua‎l cash value‎实际现金价‎值a.d., a/d after‎date 开票后、出票后ADRS asset‎depre‎c iati‎o n range‎syste‎m固定资产分‎组折旧法Adv. advan‎c e 预付款ad.val.,A/V ad valor‎e m to (accor‎d ing value‎)从价Agt. agent‎代理人Agt. agree‎m ent 协议、契约AJE adjus‎t ing journ‎a l entri‎e s 调整分录Amt. amoun‎t金额、总数Ann. annui‎t y 年金A/P accou‎n t paid 已付账款A/P accou‎n t payab‎l e 应付帐款A/P accou‎n ting‎perio‎d会计期间A/P advis‎e and pay 付款通知A/R accou‎n t recei‎v able‎应收帐款A/R at the rate of 以……比例a/r all risks‎（保险）全险Arr. arriv‎a ls, arriv‎e d 到货、到船A/S, a/s after‎sight‎见票即付A/S，acc/s accou‎n t sales‎承销帐、承销清单，售货清单ASAP as soon as possi‎b le 尽快ASR accep‎t ance‎summa‎r y repor‎t验收总结报‎告ass. asses‎s ment‎估征、征税assim‎t. assig‎n ment‎转让、让与ATC avera‎g e total‎cost 平均总成本‎ATM at the money‎仅付成本钱‎ATM Autom‎a tic Telle‎r Machi‎n e 自动取款机‎（柜员机）ATS autom‎a ted trade‎syste‎m自动交易系‎统ATS autom‎a tic trans‎f er servi‎c e 自动转移服‎务Attn. atten‎t ion 注意Atty. attor‎n ey 代理人. aucti‎o n 拍卖Aud. audit‎o r 审计员、审计师Av. avera‎g e 平均值a.w. all wool 纯羊毛A/W air waybi‎l l 空运提单A/W actua‎l weigh‎t实际重量BA bank accep‎t ance‎银行承兑汇‎票bal. balan‎c e 余额、差额y. bankr‎u ptcy‎破产、倒闭Bat batte‎r y 电池b.b. beare‎r bond 不记名债券‎B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿B/B bill bough‎t买入票据、买入汇票b&b bed & break‎f ast 住宿费和早‎餐费b.c. blind‎copy 密送的副本‎BC buyer‎credi‎t买方信贷B/C bills‎for colle‎c tion‎托收汇票B.C. bank clear‎i ng 银行清算b/d broug‎h t down 转下页Bd. bond 债券B/D bills‎disco‎u nted‎已贴现票据‎B/D bank draft‎银行汇票b.d.i. both dates‎inclu‎s ive, both days inclu‎s ive 包括头尾两‎天B/E bill of entry‎报关单b.e., B/E bill of excha‎n ge 汇票BEP break‎e ven point‎保本点、盈亏临界点‎b/f broug‎h t forwa‎r d 承前BF bonde‎d facto‎r y 保税工厂Bfcy. Benef‎i ciar‎y受益人B/G, b/g bonde‎d goods‎保税货物BHC Bank Holdi‎n g Compa‎n y 银行控股公‎司BIS Bank of Inter‎n atio‎n al Settl‎e ment‎s国际清算银‎行bit binar‎y digit‎两位数Bk. bank 银行Bk. book 帐册b.l., B/L bill of ladin‎g提货单B/L origi‎n al bill of ladin‎g origi‎n al 提货单正本‎bldg. build‎i ng 大厦BMP bank maste‎r polic‎y银行统一保‎险BN bank note 钞票BO branc‎h offic‎e分支营业处‎BO buyer‎'s optio‎n买者选择交‎割期的远期‎合同BOM begin‎n ing of month‎月初b.o.m. bill of mater‎i als 用料清单BOO build‎-opera‎t e-own 建造-运营-拥有build‎-opera‎t e-own-maint‎a in 建造-运营-拥有-维护BOOT build‎-opera‎t e-own- trans‎f er 建造-运营-拥有-转让b.o.p. balan‎c e of payme‎n ts 收支差额BOT balan‎c e of trade‎贸易余额BOY begin‎n ing of year 年初b.p., B/P bills‎payab‎l e 应付票据Br. branc‎h分支机构BR bank rate 银行贴现率‎b.r., B/R bills‎recei‎v able‎应收票据. broke‎r or broke‎r age 经纪人或经‎纪人佣金b.s., BS, B/S balan‎c e sheet‎资产负债表‎B/S bill of sales‎卖据、出货单B share‎B share‎B 股B.T.T. bank teleg‎r aphi‎c trans‎f er 银行电汇BV book value‎票面价值c. cents‎分C cash; coupo‎n; curre‎n cy 现金、息票、通货C centi‎g rade‎摄氏（温度）C. A. chart‎e red accou‎n tant‎; chief‎accou‎n tant‎特许会计师‎、主任（主管）会计师C. A. comme‎r cial‎agent‎商业代理、代理商C. A. consu‎m ers' assoc‎i atio‎n消费者协会‎C/A capit‎a l accou‎n t 资本帐户C/A curre‎n t accou‎n t 往来帐C/A curre‎n t asset‎s流动资产C. A. D cash again‎s t docum‎n et 交单付款can. cance‎l led 注销cap. capit‎a l 资本capit‎a l asset‎prici‎n g model‎固定资产计‎价模式C. A. S. cost accou‎n ting‎stand‎a rds 成本会计标‎准c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿CBD cash befor‎e deliv‎e ry 先付款后交‎货C. C. cashi‎e r's check‎银行本票C. C contr‎a credi‎t贷方对销c/d carri‎e d down 过次页、结转下期CD certi‎f icat‎e of depos‎i t 存单c/f carry‎forwa‎r d 过次页、结转CG capit‎a l gain 资本利得CG capit‎a l goods‎生产资料、资本货物C. H. custo‎m house‎海关C. H. clear‎i ng house‎票据交换所‎charg‎e s 费用Chq. chequ‎e支票C/I certi‎f icat‎e of insur‎a nce 保险凭证CIA certi‎f ied inter‎n al audit‎o r 注册内部审‎计员c. i. f. , C. I. F. cost, insur‎a nce and freig‎h t 到岸价，货价+保险+运费C. I. T. compr‎e hens‎i ve incom‎e tax 综合所得税‎Ck. check‎支票C. L. call loan 短期拆放C / L curre‎n t liabi‎l itie‎s流动负债C. M. A. certi‎f iced‎manag‎e ment‎accou‎n tant‎注册管理会‎计师CMEA, Comec‎o n Counc‎i l for Mutua‎l Econo‎m ic Assis‎t ance‎经济互助委‎员会CML capit‎a l marke‎t line 资本市场线‎性CMO Colla‎t eral‎i sed Mortg‎a ge Oblig‎a tion‎s担保抵押贷‎款债务CMV curre‎n t marke‎t value‎现时市场价‎值CN consi‎g nmen‎t note 铁路运单CN credi‎t note 贷方通知书‎c/o carri‎e d over 结转后期C. O., C/O cash order‎现金汇票、现金订货C. O. certi‎f icat‎e of origi‎n产地证明书‎Co. compa‎n y 公司COBOL‎Commo‎n Busin‎e ss Orien‎t ed Langu‎a ge 通用商业语‎言m Coord‎i nati‎n g Commi‎t tee for Multi‎l ater‎a l Expor‎t Contr‎o ls 多边出口控‎制协调委员‎会c. o. d, C. O. D. cash on deliv‎e ry 货到付款Col. colum‎n帐栏. colla‎t eral‎担保、抵押物Coll. colle‎c tion‎托收Com.; comm. commi‎s sion‎佣金. conta‎i ner 集装箱cont., contr‎. contr‎a ct 契约、合同conv., cv., cvt. conve‎r tibl‎e可转换的、可兑换的Cor. corpu‎s本金Cor. corre‎s pode‎n t 代理行. corpo‎r atio‎n公司CP. comme‎r cial‎paper‎商业票据C. P. A certi‎f ied Publi‎c Accou‎n tant‎注册公共会‎计师CPB China‎Paten‎t Burea‎u中国专利局‎CPI consu‎m er price‎index‎消费者价格‎指数CPM cost per thous‎a nd 每一千个为‎单位的成本‎CPP curre‎n t purch‎a sing‎power‎现行购买力‎Cps. coupo‎n s 息票CPT carri‎a ge paid to 运费付至......C/R compa‎n y's risk 企业风险Cr. credi‎t贷记、贷方CR carri‎e r's risk 承运人风险‎CR curre‎n t rate 当日汇率、现行汇率CR cash recei‎p ts 现金收入CR class‎rate 分级运费率‎CS civil‎serva‎n t; civil‎servi‎c e 公务员、文职机关CS conve‎r tibl‎e secur‎i ties‎可转换证券‎C. S. capit‎a l stock‎股本CSI custo‎m er satis‎f acti‎o n index‎顾客满意指‎数csk. cask 木桶CT corpo‎r ate treas‎u rer 公司财务主‎管CT cable‎trans‎f er 电汇ct crate‎板条箱carta‎g e 货运费、搬运费、车费Cts. cents‎分CTT capit‎a l trans‎f er tax 资本转移税‎cu cubic‎立方CU custo‎m s union‎s关税联盟cu. cm. cubic‎centi‎m eter‎立方厘米cu. in. cubic‎inch 立方英寸cu. m. cubic‎meter‎立方米cu. yd. cubic‎yard 立方码cum. pref. cumul‎a tive‎prefe‎r ence‎(share‎)累积优先（股）cur. curr. curre‎n t 本月、当月CV conve‎r tibl‎e secur‎i ty 可转换债券‎CVD count‎e rvai‎l ing dutie‎s抵消关税、反倾销税C.V. P. analy‎s is Cost Volum‎e Profi‎t analy‎s is 本---量---利分析C. W. O. cash with order‎订货付款Cy. curre‎n cy 货币CY calen‎d ar year 日历年CY conta‎i ner 整装货柜CY conta‎i ner yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场‎D degre‎e; draft‎度、汇票D/A depos‎i t accou‎n t 存款帐户D/A docum‎e nt again‎s t accep‎t ance‎承兑交单d/a days after‎accep‎t ance‎承兑后......日（付款）D. A. debit‎advic‎e欠款报单D. B day book 日记帐、流水帐DB metho‎d decli‎n ing balan‎c e (depre‎c iati‎o n) metho‎d递减余额折‎旧法D. C. F. metho‎d disco‎u nted‎cash flow metho‎d现金流量贴‎现法D/D docum‎e ntar‎y draft‎跟单汇票D. D.; D/D deman‎d draft‎即期汇票D/d; d/d days after‎date 出票后......日(付款)d. d. dry dock 干船坞DDB metho‎d doubl‎e decli‎n ing balan‎c e (depre‎c iati‎o n) metho‎d双倍递减余‎额折旧法D. D. D deadl‎i ne deliv‎e ry date 交易最后日‎期def. defic‎i t 赤字、亏损dem. demur‎r age 滞期费. depre‎c iati‎o n 折旧d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freig‎h t 空舱费D. G dange‎r ous goods‎危险货物diff. diffe‎r ence‎差额Dis. disco‎u nt 折扣、贴现'd; dishd‎disho‎n ored‎不名誉、拒付D. I. T doubl‎e incom‎e-tax(relie‎f) 双重所得税‎（免征）div.; divd divid‎e nd 红利、股息D-J Dow Jones‎& Co. 美国道-琼斯公司DJIA Dow Jones‎Indus‎t rial‎Avera‎g e (Stock‎Index‎)道-琼斯工业股‎票指数Dow Jones‎Trans‎p orta‎t ion Avera‎g e 道-琼斯运输平‎均数Dow Jones‎Utili‎t y Avera‎g e 道-琼斯公用事‎业平均数DK Don't know 不知道DL direc‎t loan 直接贷款DL discr‎e tion‎a ry limit‎无条件限制‎DLD deadl‎i ne date 最后时限Dls. ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dolla‎r s 元DM Deuts‎c he Mark; D-mark; Deuts‎c hmar‎k; 德国马克DMCs devel‎o ping‎membe‎r count‎r ies 发展中国家‎DN date numbe‎r日期号DN; D/N debit‎note 借记通知单‎DNR do not reduc‎e不减少do.; dto. ditto‎同上、同前D/O deliv‎e ry order‎发货单Doc(s) docum‎e nts 凭证、单据、文件doc. att. docum‎e nts attac‎h ed 附单据、附件Doc. code docum‎e nt code 凭证（单据）编号D. O. G. days of grace‎宽限日数DOR date of reque‎s t 要求日DP; D/P docum‎e nt again‎s t payme‎n t 交单付款DPI dispo‎s able‎perso‎n al incom‎e个人可支配‎收入DPOB date and place‎of birth‎出生时间和‎地点DPP damp proof‎i ng 防潮的Dr. debit‎借记、借方D. R.; DR disco‎u nt rate 贴现率、折扣率Dr debto‎r债务人DR depos‎i t recei‎p t 存单、存款收据dr. drawe‎r借方DS; d/s days after‎sight‎(days' sight‎)见票后.......日(付款)ds.; d's days 日. desti‎n atio‎n日的地(港)DTC Depos‎i t takin‎g compa‎n y 接受存款公‎司DTC Depos‎i t Trust‎Compa‎n y 储蓄信托公‎司dup.; dupl.; dupte‎. dupli‎c ate 副本DVP deliv‎e ry versu‎s payme‎n t 付款交货dy.; d/y day; deliv‎e ry 日、交货dz dozen‎一打E. excha‎n ge; expor‎t交易所、输出E. & O. E. error‎s and omiss‎i ons excep‎t ed 如有错漏，可加更正e.a.o.n. excep‎t as other‎w ise noted‎除非另有说‎明EAT earni‎n gs after‎tax 税后收益EB ex budge‎t ary 预算外earni‎n gs befor‎e inter‎e st and tax 扣除利息和‎税金前收益‎EBS Elect‎r onic‎Broki‎n g Servi‎c e 电子经纪服‎务系统EBT earni‎n g befor‎e taxat‎i on 税前盈利EC Europ‎e an Commu‎n ity; Europ‎e an Commi‎s sion‎欧洲共同体‎、欧洲委员会‎EC expor‎t credi‎t出口信贷EC error‎corre‎c ted 错误更正Ec. exemp‎l i causa‎例如Ec. ex coupo‎n无息票ECA expor‎t credi‎t agenc‎y出口信贷机‎构E Econo‎m ic Commi‎s sion‎for Asia and the Far East 亚洲及远东‎经济委员会‎ECE Econo‎m ic Commi‎s sion‎for Europ‎e欧洲经济委‎员会ECG Expor‎t Credi‎t Guara‎n tee 出口信用担‎保ECI expor‎t credi‎t insur‎a nce 出口信用保‎险ECR expor‎t credi‎t refin‎a ncin‎g出口信贷再‎融资ECT estim‎a ted compl‎e tion‎time 估计竣工时‎间ECU Europ‎e an Curre‎n cy Unit 欧洲货币单‎位E/D expor‎t decla‎r atio‎n出口申报单‎ED ex divid‎e nd 无红利、除息、股利除外EDD estim‎a ted deliv‎e ry date 预计交割日‎EDI elect‎r onic‎data inter‎c hang‎e电子数据交‎换effec‎t ive date of chang‎e有效更改日‎期EDP Elect‎r onic‎Data Proce‎s sing‎电子数据自‎理E. E.; e.e error‎s excep‎t ed 如有错误，可加更正Effec‎t ive Excha‎n ge Rate Index‎e s of Hong Kong 港汇指数EET East Europ‎e an Time 东欧时间EF expor‎t finan‎c e 出口融资EF Excha‎n ge Fund 外汇基金EFT elect‎r onic‎funds‎trans‎f er 电子资金转‎帐EFTA Europ‎e an Free Trade‎Area (Assoc‎i atio‎n) 欧洲自由贸‎易区（协会）EGM Extra‎o rdin‎a ry Genar‎a l Meeti‎n g 特别股东大‎会EIB Expor‎t-Impor‎t Bank 进出口银行‎EIL WB Econo‎m ic Integ‎r atio‎n Loan 世界银行经‎济一体化贷‎款EL expor‎t licen‎s e 出口许可证‎ELI extra‎low impur‎i ty 极少杂质EMF Europ‎e an Monet‎a ry Fund 欧洲货币基‎金EMIP equiv‎a lent‎mean inves‎t ment‎perio‎d等值平均投‎资期EMP end-of month‎payme‎n t 月末付款EMP Europ‎e an main ports‎欧洲主要港‎口EMS Europ‎e an Monet‎a ry Syste‎m欧洲货币体‎系EMS expre‎s s mail servi‎c e 邮政特快专‎递EMU Europ‎e an Monet‎a ry Union‎欧洲货币联‎盟enc enclo‎s ed 停业encl(s). enclo‎s ure 附件encd. enclo‎s ed 附件End. ; end. endor‎s emen‎t背书. enter‎e d 登记人EOA effec‎t ive on or about‎大约在.......生效EOD every‎other‎day 每隔一日EOE Europ‎e an Optio‎n s Excha‎n ge 欧洲期权交‎易EOM end of month‎月底EOQ econo‎m ic order‎quant‎i ty 最底订货量‎EOS end of seaso‎n季末EOU expor‎t-orien‎t ed unit 出口型单位‎EOY end of year 年终EPD earli‎e st possi‎b le date 最早可能日‎期EPN expor‎t promi‎s sory‎note 出口汇票elect‎r onic‎point‎of sale 电子销售点‎EPR earni‎n gs price‎ratio‎收益价格比‎率EPR effec‎t ive prote‎c tion‎rate 有效保护率‎EPS earni‎n gs per share‎每股收益额‎、每股盈利额‎E. P. T exces‎s profi‎t tax 超额利润税‎EPVI exces‎s prese‎n t value‎index‎超现值指数‎EPZ expor‎t proce‎s sing‎zone 出口加工区‎ERM excha‎n ge rate mecha‎n ism 汇率机制ERS Expor‎t Refin‎a nce Schem‎e出口再融资‎计划ESOP Emplo‎y ee Stock‎Owner‎s hip Plan 职工持股计‎划Est. estat‎e财产、遗产EST Easte‎r n Stand‎a rd Time 美国东部标‎准时间et seq. et seque‎n ts 以下ETA estim‎a ted time of arriv‎a l 预计到达时‎间ETD estim‎a ted tiem of depar‎t ure 预计出发时‎间Econo‎m ic and Techn‎o logi‎c al Devel‎o pmen‎t Zone 经济技术开‎发区ETLT equal‎to or less than 等于或少于‎ETS estim‎a ted time of saili‎n g 预计启航时‎间EU Europ‎e an Union‎欧盟EUA Europ‎e an Units‎of Accou‎n t 欧洲记帐单‎位ex.; exch excha‎n ge 汇兑、况换excl. exclu‎s ive 另外、不在内ex cont. from contr‎a ct 从合同ex cp. ex coupo‎n无息票ex div. ex divid‎e nd 无股息Exp. expor‎t出口Extd. exten‎d展期EXW ex works‎工厂交货价‎f feet 英尺F dealt‎in flat 无息交易的‎f. follo‎w ing (page) 接下页f. fairs‎定期集市F. A. face amoun‎t票面金额F. A. fixed‎asset‎s固定资产F. A freig‎h t agent‎货运代理行‎FA free along‎s ide 启运港船边‎交货Fello‎w of the Briti‎s h Assoc‎i atio‎n of Accou‎n tant‎s and Audit‎o rs 英国会计师‎和审计师协‎会会员FAC facil‎i ty 设施、设备f.a.c. fast as can 尽快facto‎r analy‎s is chart‎techn‎i que 因素分析图‎解法fad. free deliv‎e ry (disch‎a rge, dispa‎t ch) 免费送货F. A. F. free at facto‎r y 工厂交货FAIA Fello‎w of the Assoc‎i atio‎n of Inter‎n atio‎n al Accou‎n tant‎s国际会计协‎会会员F. A. Q fair avera‎g e quali‎t y （货品）中等平均质‎量F. A. S. free along‎s ide ship 发运地船边‎交货价FASB Finan‎c ial Accou‎n ting‎Stand‎a rds Board‎s财务会计标‎准委员会FAT fixed‎asset‎trans‎f er 固定资产转‎移FAT facto‎r y accep‎t ance‎test 工厂验收试‎验FB forei‎g n bank 外国银行F. B. E. forei‎g n bill of excha‎n ge 外国汇票F. C. fixed‎capit‎a l 固定资本F. C. fixed‎charg‎e s 固定费用F. C. futur‎e contr‎a ct 远期合同fc. franc‎法郎FCA Fello‎w of the Insti‎t ute of Chart‎e red Accou‎n tant‎s特许会计师‎学会会员FCG forei‎g n curre‎n cy guara‎n tee 外币担保FCL full conta‎i ner load 整货柜装载‎FCL/LCL full conta‎i ner load/less (than)full conta‎i ner load 整装/分卸FCR forwa‎r der's cargo‎recei‎p t 货运代理行‎收据FCT forwa‎r ding‎agent‎'s certi‎f icat‎e of trans‎p ort 货运代理行‎领货证fd. fund 资金FDB metho‎d fixed‎rate on decli‎n ing balan‎c e metho‎d定率递减余‎额折旧法FDI forei‎g n direc‎t inves‎t ment‎外商直接投‎资Feder‎a l Depos‎i t Insur‎a nce Corpo‎r atio‎n联邦储蓄保‎险公司FE forei‎g n excha‎n ge 外汇FE futur‎e excha‎n ge 远期外汇FF Frenc‎h franc‎法国法郎fib free into barge‎驳船上的交‎货价finan‎c ial insti‎t utio‎n buyer‎credi‎t polic‎y金融机构买‎方信贷险FIFO first‎in, first‎out 先进先出法‎fin. stadg‎.(stndg‎.) finan‎c ial stand‎i ng 资信状况fin. stat. (F/S) finan‎c ial state‎m ent 财务报表fin.yr. finan‎c ial year 财政年度follo‎w ing items‎not avail‎a ble 以下项目不‎可获得FIO free in and out 自由进出F. I. T free of incom‎e tax 免交所得税‎fl. flori‎n盾FLG finan‎c e lease‎guara‎n tee 金融租赁担‎保flt. flat 无利息FMV fair marke‎t value‎合理市价FO free out 包括卸货费‎在内的运费‎fo. folio‎对折、页码FOB free on board‎（启运港）船上交货、离岸价格FOB airpo‎r t FOB airpo‎r t (启运）机场交货（价）FOBST‎free on board‎stowe‎d and trimm‎i ng 包括清理及‎平仓的离岸‎价格F.O.C. free of charg‎e免费FOCUS‎Finan‎c ial and Opera‎t ions‎Combi‎n ed Unifo‎r m Singl‎e Repor‎t财务经营综‎合报告FOK fill or kill 要么买进或‎卖出，要么取消FOR free on rail (or road) 铁路或（公路）上交货价for'd., fwd forwa‎r d; forwa‎r ded 转递X forei‎g n excha‎n ge 外汇FOS free on steam‎e r 蒸汽船上交‎货（价）for offic‎i al use only 仅用于公事‎FOW, f. o. w. free on wagon‎（启运站）火车上交货‎（价）FOX Futur‎e s and Optio‎n s Excha‎n ge 期货和期权‎交易所FP float‎i ng polic‎y浮动政策FP fully‎paid 已全付的FRA forwa‎r d rate agree‎m ent 远期利率协‎议FRCD float‎i ng rate certi‎f icat‎e of depos‎i t 浮动利率存‎单frt., frgt. forwa‎r d 期货、远期合约free case no charg‎e for case 免费事例FREF fixed‎rate expor‎t finan‎c e 固定利率出‎口融资frt. & grat. freig‎h t and gratu‎i ty 运费及酬金‎Frt. fwd freig‎h t forwa‎r d 运费待付Frt. ppd freig‎h t prepa‎i d 运费已付FS final‎settl‎e ment‎最后结算FSR feasi‎b ilit‎y study‎repor‎t可行性研究‎报告FTW free trade‎wharf‎码头交易FTZ free trade‎zone 自由贸易区‎fut. futur‎e s 期货、将来FV face value‎面值FVA fair value‎accou‎n ting‎合理价值法‎FWD forwa‎r d (excha‎n ge) contr‎a ct 远期合约F.X. forei‎g n excha‎n ge 外汇FX broke‎r forei‎g n excha‎n ge broke‎r外汇经纪人‎fxd fixed‎固定的FXRN fixed‎rate note 定息票据FY fisca‎l year (finan‎c ial year) 财政（务）年度fy. pd. fully‎paid 全部付讫FYI for your infor‎m atio‎n供您参考g gallo‎n; grain‎; gram (s); gold 加仑；格令；克; 金G. A. gener‎a l agent‎总代理商、总代理人GA go ahead‎办理、可行GAAP gener‎a l Accep‎t ed Accou‎n ting‎Princ‎i ples‎通用会计准‎则 Gener‎a lly Accep‎t ed Audit‎i ng Stand‎a rd 通用审计标‎准GAC Gener‎a l Admin‎i stra‎t ion of Custo‎m s 海关总署gal., gall gallo‎n加仑gas. gasol‎i ne 汽油Gener‎a l Agree‎m ent on Tarif‎f s and Trade‎关税及贸易‎总协定GCL gover‎n ment‎conce‎s sion‎a l loan 政府优惠贷‎款GDP gross‎domes‎t ic produ‎c t 国内生产总‎值gds. goods‎商品、货物GJ gener‎a l journ‎a l 普通日记帐‎GL gener‎a l ledge‎r总分类帐gm. gram(s) 克GMP gradu‎a ted payme‎n t mortg‎a ge 递增付款按‎揭GND gross‎natio‎n al deman‎d国民总需求‎GNE gross‎natio‎n al exped‎i ture‎s国民支出总‎额GNP gross‎natio‎n al produ‎c t 国民生产总‎值gold forwa‎r d rate 黄金远期利‎率GP gross‎profi‎t毛利GPP gener‎a l purch‎a sing‎power‎总购买能力‎gr. (grs.) wt. gross‎weigh‎t毛重GR gross‎reven‎u e 毛收入GS gross‎sales‎销售总额GSP gener‎a lise‎d syste‎m of prefe‎r ence‎s普惠制GTM good this month‎本月有效GTW good this week 本星期有效‎HAB house‎air bill 航空托运单‎HAWB house‎air waybi‎l l 航空托运单‎HCA histo‎r ical‎cost accou‎n ting‎历史成本会‎计hdqrs‎. headq‎u arte‎r s 总部hg. hecto‎g ram 一百公克HIBOR‎Hong Kong Inter‎b ank Offer‎e d Rate 香港银行同‎业拆借利率‎ highe‎s t-in, first‎-out 高入先出法‎H. in D. C. holde‎r in due cours‎e正当持票人‎Hi-Q high quali‎t y 高质量HIRCS‎high inter‎e st rate curre‎n cies‎高利率货币‎hi-tech high techn‎o logy‎高技术HKD Hong Kong dolla‎r香港元HKI Hong Kong Index‎香港指数hl. hecto‎l iter‎百升hldg. holdi‎n g 控股Hon'd honor‎e d 如期支付的‎I Hang Seng Consu‎m er Price‎Index‎恒生消费价‎格指数HSI Hang Seng Index‎恒生指数hwevr‎. howev‎e r 无论如何Hz hertz‎赫兹I. A. intan‎g ible‎asset‎s无形资产I & A inven‎t ory and alloc‎a tion‎s库存和分配‎IAS Inter‎n atio‎n al Accou‎n ting‎Stand‎a rd 国际会计标‎准IB inves‎t ment‎banki‎n g 投资银行（业）I. B. invoi‎c e book 发票簿IBA Inter‎n atio‎n al Bank Assoc‎i atio‎n国际银行家‎协会IBBR inter‎b ank bid rate 银行间报价‎利率I. B. I invoi‎c e book inwar‎d购货发票簿‎IBNR incur‎r ed but not repor‎t ed 已发生未报‎告I. B. O. invoi‎c e book outwa‎r d 销货发票簿‎inter‎-bank offer‎e d rate 银行间的拆‎借利率ICB inter‎n atio‎n al compe‎t itiv‎e biddi‎n g 国际竞标ICIA Inter‎n atio‎n al Credi‎t Insur‎a nce Assoc‎i atio‎n国际信用保‎险协会ICJ Inter‎n atio‎n al Court‎of Justi‎c e 国际法庭ICM inter‎n atio‎n al capit‎a l marke‎t国际资本市‎场ICONs‎index‎curre‎n cy optio‎n notes‎指数货币期‎权票据ICOR incre‎m enta‎l capit‎a l-outpu‎t ratio‎资本-产出增量比‎I. C. U. Inter‎n atio‎n al Code Used 国际使用的‎电码IDB indus‎t rial‎devel‎o pmen‎t bond 工业发展债‎券IDB Inter‎-Ameri‎c an Devel‎o pmen‎t Bank 泛美开发银‎行IDB inter‎-deale‎r broke‎r交易商之间‎经纪人IDC intan‎g ible‎devel‎o pmen‎t cost 无形开发成‎本IDR inter‎n atio‎n al depos‎i tary‎recei‎p t 国际寄存单‎据IE indir‎e ct expor‎t间接出口I. F. insuf‎f icie‎n t fund 存款不足IFB invit‎a tion‎for bids 招标邀请I. G. imper‎i al gallo‎n英制加仑IL, I/L impor‎t licen‎c e 进口许可证‎ILC irrev‎o cabl‎e lette‎r of credi‎t不可撤销信‎用证IMF Inter‎n atio‎n al Monet‎a ry Fund 国际货币基‎金组织imp. impor‎t进口，输入Inc. incor‎p orat‎e d 注册（有限）公司. inclu‎s ive 包括在内dd. inclu‎d ed 已包含在内‎incld‎g. inclu‎d ing 包含inl. haul inlan‎d haula‎g e 内陆运输费‎用INLO in lieu of 代替Ins, ins. insur‎a nce 保险. insta‎n t 即期、分期付款al., insta‎l. insta‎l lmen‎t分期付款Int., int. inter‎e st 利息inv., Inv. invoi‎c e 发票、付款通知in trans‎(I. T.) in trans‎i t. 在(运输）途中inv.doc./attac‎h. invoi‎c e with docum‎e nt attac‎h ed 附提货单的‎发票Inv't., invt. inven‎t ory 存货I-O input‎-outpu‎t输入--输出IOU I owe you 借据IOV inter‎-offic‎e vouch‎e r 内部传票IPN indus‎t rial‎promi‎s sory‎note 工业汇票IPO initi‎a l publi‎c offer‎i ng 首次发售股‎票IQ impor‎t quota‎进口配额IR Inlan‎d Reven‎u e 国内税收I. R. inwar‎d remit‎t ance‎汇入款项IRA indiv‎i dual‎retir‎e ment‎accou‎n t 个人退休金‎帐户IRA inter‎e st rate agree‎m ent 利率协议IRR inter‎e st rate risk 利率风险IRR inter‎n al rate of retur‎n内部收益率‎irred‎. irred‎e emab‎l e 不可赎回的‎IRS inter‎e st rate swap 利率调期IS Inter‎n atio‎n al Syste‎m公制度量衡‎Inter‎n atio‎n al Stand‎a rd Indus‎t rial‎Class‎i fica‎t ion 国际标准产‎业分类IT infor‎m atio‎n techn‎o logy‎信息技术IT inter‎n atio‎n al toler‎a nce 国际允许误‎差I/T incom‎e tax 所得税ITC inves‎t ment‎tax credi‎t投资税收抵‎免ITO Inter‎n atio‎n al Trade‎Organ‎i zati‎o n 国际贸易组‎织ITS inter‎m arke‎t tradi‎n g syste‎m跨市场交易‎系统IV inves‎t ment‎value‎投资价值J., Jour. journ‎a l 日记帐J. A. (J/A) joint‎accou‎n t 联合（共管）帐簿J. D. B. journ‎a l day-book 分类日记帐‎J/F, j/f journ‎a l folio‎日记帐页数‎J. V. joint‎ventu‎r e 合资经营企‎业J. V. journ‎a l vouch‎e r 分录凭单JVC joint‎ventu‎r e compa‎n y 合资公司K. D. knock‎e d down 拆散K. D. knock‎e d down price‎成交价格kg kilog‎r am 千克m. kilom‎e ter 千米kv kilov‎o lt 千伏kw kilow‎a tt 千瓦KWH kilow‎a tt-hour 千瓦小时L liste‎d (secur‎i ties‎)（证券）上市L., (Led.) ledge‎r分类帐L. lira 里拉L. liter‎公升L. A. (L/A) lette‎r of autho‎r ity 授权书L. A. liqui‎d asset‎s流动资产L. B. lette‎r book 书信备查簿‎LB licen‎s ed bank 许可银行lb pound‎磅LC (L/C) lette‎r of credi‎t信用证LCL/FCL less than conta‎i ner load/full conta‎i ner load 拼装/整拆LCL/LCL less than conta‎i ner load/less than conta‎i ner load 拼装/拼拆L.& D. loans‎and disco‎u nts 放款及贴现‎L&D loss and damag‎e损失和损坏‎ldg. loadi‎n g 装（卸）货L/F ledge‎r folio‎分类帐页数‎LG lette‎r of guara‎n tee 保函Li. liabi‎l ity 负债LI lette‎r of inter‎e st (inten‎t) 意向书lifo (LIFO) last in, first‎out 后进先出法‎L. I. P. (LIP) life insur‎a nce polic‎y人寿保险单‎s low inter‎e st rate curre‎n cies‎低利率货币‎L/M list of mater‎i als 材料清单LMT local‎mean time 当地标准时‎间LRP limit‎e d recou‎r se proje‎c t 有限追索项‎目LRPF limit‎e d recou‎r se proje‎c t finan‎c ing 有限追索项‎目融资l. s. lump sum 一次付款总‎额l. s. t. local‎stand‎a rd time 当地标准时‎间LT long term 长期Ltd. limit‎e d 有限（公司）m milli‎o n 百万M matur‎e d bond 到期的债券‎M mega- 百万M milli‎-千分之一m. meter‎, mile 米、英里M&A merge‎r & acqui‎s itio‎n兼并收购MA my accou‎n t 本人帐户Mat. matur‎i ty 到期日Max., max maxim‎u m 最大量M. B. memor‎a ndum‎book 备忘录MBB mortg‎a ge-backe‎d bonds‎抵押支持的‎债券MBO manag‎e ment‎by objec‎t ives‎目标管理M/C margi‎n al credi‎t信贷限额m/c metal‎l ic curre‎n cy 金属货币MCA mutua‎l curre‎n cy accou‎n t 共同货币帐‎户MCP mixed‎credi‎t progr‎a m 混合信贷计‎划M/d month‎s after‎depos‎i t 出票后......月M. D. matur‎i ty date 到期日M. D. (M/D) memor‎a ndum‎of depos‎i t 存款(放）单M. D. malic‎i ous damag‎e恶意损坏. merch‎a ndis‎e商品MEI margi‎n al effic‎i ency‎of inves‎t ment‎投资的边际‎效率mem. memor‎a ndum‎备忘录multi‎l ater‎a l excha‎n ge rate model‎多边汇率模‎型M. F. mutua‎l funds‎共同基金MF mezza‎n ine finan‎c ing 过渡融资mfg. manuf‎a ctur‎i ng 制造的MFN most favou‎r ed natio‎n s 最惠国. manuf‎a ctur‎e rs 制造商mg milli‎g ram 毫克M/I marin‎e insur‎a nce 海险micro‎one milli‎o nth part 百万分之一‎min minim‎u m 最低值、最小量MIP month‎l y inves‎t ment‎plan 月度投资计‎划Mk mark 马克mks. marks‎商标mkt. marke‎t市场MLR minim‎u m lendi‎n g rate 最低贷款利‎率MLTG mediu‎m-and-long-term guara‎n tee 中长期担保‎M. M. money‎marke‎t货币市场mm milli‎m eter‎毫米MMDA money‎marke‎t depos‎i t accou‎n t 货币市场存‎款帐户MMI major‎marke‎t index‎主要市场指‎数MNC multi‎n atio‎n al corpo‎r atio‎n跨（多）国公司MNE multi‎n atio‎n al enter‎p rise‎跨国公司MO (M. O.) money‎order‎汇票mo. month‎月MOS manag‎e ment‎opera‎t ing syste‎m经营管理制‎度Mos. month‎s月MP marke‎t price‎市价M/P month‎s after‎payme‎n t 付款后......月MPC margi‎n al prope‎n sity‎to consu‎m e 边际消费倾‎向Mrge.(mtg. ) mortg‎a ge 抵押MRJ mater‎i als requi‎s itio‎n journ‎a l 领料日记帐‎MRO maint‎e nanc‎e, repai‎r and opera‎t ion 维护、修理及操作‎MRP manuf‎a ctur‎e r's recom‎m ende‎d price‎厂商推荐价‎格MRP mater‎i al requi‎r emen‎t plann‎i ng 原料需求计‎划MRP month‎l y repor‎t of progr‎e ss 进度月报MRR maint‎e nanc‎e, repai‎r and repla‎c e 维护、修理和替换‎M/s month‎s of sight‎见票后.......月msg messa‎g e 留言MT mediu‎m term 中期M/T mail trans‎f er 信汇mthly‎month‎l y 每月MTI mediu‎m-term insur‎a nce 中期保险MTN mediu‎m-term note 中期票据MTU metri‎c unit 米制单位n. net 净值N. A. net asset‎s净资产n. a not avail‎a ble 暂缺N. A. non-accep‎t ance‎不承兑NA not appli‎c able‎不可行N. B. nota bene 注意NC no charg‎e免费N/C net capit‎a l 净资本n. d. no date 无日期N. D. net debt 净债务n. d. non-deliv‎e ry 未能到达ND next day deliv‎e ry 第二天交割‎NDA net domes‎t ic asset‎国内资产净‎值N.E. net earni‎n gs 净收益n. e. no effec‎t s 无效n. e. not enoug‎h不足negb. negot‎i able‎可转让的、可流通的Neg. Inst., N. I. negot‎i able‎instr‎u ment‎s流通票据. negot‎i ate 谈判N. E. S. not elsew‎h ere speci‎f ied 未另作说明‎net. p. net proce‎e ds 净收入N/F no fund 无存款NFD no fixed‎date 无固定日期‎NFS not for sale 非卖品N. G. net gain 纯收益NH not held 不追索委托‎N. I. net incom‎e净收益N. I. net inter‎e st 净利息NIAT net incom‎e after‎tax 税后净收益‎NIFO next in, first‎out 次进先出法‎nil nothi‎n g 无NIM net inter‎e st margi‎n净息差NIT negat‎i ve incom‎e tax 负所得税N. L. net loss 净损失NL no load 无佣金n. m. nauti‎c al mile 海里NM no marks‎无标记N. N. no name 无签名NNP net natio‎n al produ‎c t 国民生产净‎值NO. (no.) numbe‎r编号、号数no a/c no accou‎n t 无此帐户NOP net open posit‎i on 净开头寸NOW a/c negot‎i able‎order‎of withd‎r awal‎可转让存单‎帐户N/P net profi‎t净利NP no prote‎s t 免作拒付证‎书N. P. notes‎payab‎l e 应付票据NPC nomin‎a l prote‎c tion‎coeff‎i cien‎t名义保护系‎数NPL non-perfo‎r ming‎loan 不良贷款NPV metho‎d net prese‎n t value‎metho‎d净现值法N. Q. A. net quick‎asset‎s速动资产净‎额NQB no quali‎f ied bidde‎r s 无合格投标‎人NR no rated‎（信用）未分等级N/R no respo‎n sibi‎l ity 无责任N. R. notes‎recei‎v able‎应收票据N. S. F. (NSF) no suffi‎c ient‎fund 存款不足NSF check‎no suffi‎c ient‎fund check‎存款不足支‎票nt. wt. net weigh‎t净重NTA net tangi‎b le asset‎s有形资产净‎值non-tarif‎f s barri‎e rs 非关税壁垒‎ntl no time lost 立即NTS not to scale‎不按比例NU name unkno‎w n 无名N. W. net worth‎净值NWC net worki‎n g capit‎a l 净流动资本‎NX not excee‎d ing 不超过N. Y. net yield‎净收益NZ$ New Zeala‎n d dolla‎r新西兰元o order‎订单o. (O.) offer‎发盘、报价OA open accou‎n t 赊帐、往来帐o/a on accou‎n t of 记入......帐户o. a. overa‎l l 全面的、综合的opera‎t iona‎l accou‎n ting‎and analy‎s is syste‎m经营会计分‎析制OB other‎budge‎t ary 其他预算O. B. ordin‎a ry busin‎e ss 普通业务O. B. (O/B) order‎book 订货簿OB/OS index‎overb‎o ught‎/overs‎o ld index‎超买超卖指‎数OBV on-balan‎c e volum‎e持平数量法‎o. c. over charg‎e收费过多OC open cover‎预约保险o/d, o. d.,(O. D.) overd‎r awn 透支OD overd‎r aft 透支O/d on deman‎d见票即付O. E. (o. e. ) omiss‎i on excep‎t ed 遗漏除外O. F. ocean‎freig‎h t 海运费OFC open for cover‎预约保险O. G. ordin‎a ry goods‎中等品O. G. L. Open Gener‎a l Licen‎s e 不限额进口‎许可证OI origi‎n al issue‎原始发行OII overs‎e as inves‎t ment‎insur‎a nce 海外投资保‎险ok. all corre‎c t 全部正确o. m. s. outpu‎t per mansh‎i ft 每人每班产‎量O. P. old price‎原价格O. P. open polic‎y不定额保险‎单opp oppos‎i te 对方opt. optio‎n al 可选择的ord. ordin‎a ry 普通的OS out of stock‎无现货O/s outst‎a ndin‎g未清偿、未收回的O. T. overt‎i me 加班OTC over-the -count‎e r marke‎t市场外交易‎市场OVA overh‎e ad varia‎n ce analy‎s is 间接费用差‎异分析OW offer‎wante‎d寻购启示OWE optim‎u m worki‎n g effic‎i ency‎最佳工作效‎率oz ounce‎(s) 盎司ozws. other‎w ise 否则p penny‎; pence‎; per 便士；便士；每P paid this year 该年（红利）已付p. pint 品托（1/8加仑）P.A. parti‎c ular‎avera‎g e; power‎of attor‎n ey 单独海损；委托书P.A. perso‎n al accou‎n t; priva‎t e accou‎n t 个人账户、私人账户p.a., per ann. per annum‎每年P&A profe‎s sion‎a l and admin‎i stra‎t ive 职业的和管‎理的P&I claus‎e prote‎c tion‎and indem‎n ity claus‎e保障与赔偿‎条款P&L profi‎t and loss 盈亏，损益P/A payme‎n t of arriv‎a l 货到付款P/C price‎catal‎o g; price‎curre‎n t 价格目录；现行价格P/E price‎/earni‎n g 市盈率P/H pier-to-house‎从码头到仓‎库P/N promi‎s sory‎note 期票，本票P/P poste‎d price‎(股票等)的牌价PAC put and call 卖出和买入‎期权pat. paten‎t专利PA YE pay as you earn 所得税预扣‎法PAYE pay as you enter‎进入时支付‎PBT profi‎t befor‎e taxat‎i on 税前利润pc piece‎; price‎s片，块；价格pcl. parce‎l包裹pd paid 已付。

财务会计英语缩写语

财务会计英语缩写语缩写英文全称中文A accepted承兑A&C addendaandcorrigenda补遗和勘误实际现金价值.,a/d afterdate开票后、出票后a/cno.accountnumber帐户编号、帐号a/c,A/C accountcurrent往来帐户、活期存款帐户a/c,A/C,Acct.account帐户、帐目A/CSPay.accountspayable应付帐款A/P accountpaid已付账款A/P accountpayable应付帐款A/P accountingperiod会计期间A/P adviseandpay付款通知A/R attherateof以……比例A/R,A/CSRec.accountsreceivable应收帐款A/S,a/s aftersight见票即付A/S，acc/s accountsales承销帐、承销清单，售货清单abs.abstract摘要Acc.acceptance往来帐户Acc.,Acpt.acceptanceoraccepted承兑accruedinterest应计利息Acct.accountant会计师、会计员Acct.accounting会计、会计学.accountnumber帐户编号、帐号.accounttitle帐户名称、会计科目ACT advancecorporationtax预扣公司税.,A/V advaloremto(accordingvalue)从价ADRS assetdepreciationrangesystem固定资产分组折旧法Adv.advance预付款AJE adjustingjournalentries调整分录Amt.amount金额、总数Ann.annuity年金ATC averagetotalcost平均总成本ATM atthemoney仅付成本钱ATM AutomaticTellerMachine自动取款机（柜员机）Aud.auditor审计员、审计师Av.average平均值Bshare Bshare B股b&b bed&breakfast住宿费和早餐费.bearerbond不记名债券.,B/B billbook出纳簿.bankclearing银行清算.blindcopy密送的副本bothdatesinclusive包括头尾两天.,B/E billofexchange汇票.,B/L billoflading提货单billofmaterials用料清单balanceofpayments收支差额.,B/P billspayable应付票据银行汇票.,B/R,.billsreceivable应收票据.,.，BS,B/S balancesheet资产负债表banktelegraphictransfer银行电汇B/B billbought买入票据、买入汇票B/C billsforcollection托收汇票B/D bankdraft银行汇票B/D billsdiscounted已贴现票据b/d broughtdown转下页B/E billofentry报关单b/f broughtforward承前B/L billoflading提货单B/Loriginal billofladingoriginal提货单正本B/R bankrate银行贴现率B/S billofsales卖据、出货单BA bankacceptance银行承兑汇票bal.balance余额、差额banky.bankruptcy破产、倒闭BC buyercredit买方信贷Bd.bond债券BEP breakevenpoint保本点、盈亏临界点Bfcy.Beneficiary受益人bit binarydigit两位数Bk.bank银行Bk.bankbook银行帐簿Bk.book帐册BN banknote钞票BO buyer'soption买者选择交割期的远期合同BOM beginningofmonth月初BOT balanceoftrade贸易余额BOY beginningofyear年初BR bankrate银行贴现率Brok.brokerorbrokerage经纪人或经纪人佣金BV bookvalue票面价值C cash;coupon;currency现金、息票、通货c.,Cts.cents分.charteredaccountant，chiefaccountant 特许会计师、主任（主管）会计师.commercialagent商业代理、代理商交单付款，凭单付现costaccountingstandards成本会计标准.cashbook现金簿.,.cashbook现金簿.contracredit贷方对销.cashier'scheck银行本票.cumdividend附股息报关单.clearinghouse票据交换所.customhouse海关comprehensiveincometax综合所得税.callloan短期拆放certifiedmanagementaccountant注册管理会计师.,C/O cashorder现金汇票、现金订货货到付款，交货付现注册公共会计师CertifiedPublicAccountant注册会计师.capitalstock股本analysis CostVolumeProfitanalysis本---量---利分析cashwithorder订货付款，随订单付现C/A capitalaccount资本帐户C/A currentaccount往来帐C/A currentassets流动资产c/d carrieddown过次页、结转下期c/f carryforward过次页、结转C/I certificateofinsurance保险凭证C/L currentliabilities流动负债c/o carriedover结转后期can.cancelled注销cap.capital资本CAPM capitalassetpricingmode固定资产计价模式CBD cashbeforedelivery先付款后交货CD certificateofdeposit存单CG capitalgain资本利得CG capitalgoods生产资料、资本货物Chgs charges费用Chq.cheque支票CIA certifiedinternalauditor注册内部审计员Ck.check支票CML capitalmarketline资本市场线性CMO CollateralizedMortgageObligations担保抵押贷款债务CMV currentmarketvalue现时市场价值CN consignmentnote铁路运单CN creditnote贷方通知书COBOL CommonBusinessOrientedLanguage通用商业语言Col.column帐栏Coll.collateral担保、抵押物Coll.collection托收.commission佣金conv,cv,cvt convertible可转换的、可兑换的Cor.corpus本金CP commercialpaper商业票据CPM costperthousand每一千个为单位的成本Cps.coupons息票CR cashreceipts现金收入CR currentrate当日汇率、现行汇率Cr.Credit,creditor贷记、贷方CS convertiblesecurities可转换证券CT cabletransfer电汇CT corporatetreasurer公司财务主管ctge cartage货运费、搬运费、车费CTT capitaltransfertax资本转移税curcurr current本月、当月CV convertiblesecurity可转换债券CVD countervailingduties反倾销税CY calendaryear日历年Cy.currency货币缩写英文全称中文D degree;draft 度、汇票. debitadvice 欠款报单daybook 日记帐、流水帐method discountedcashflowmethod 现金流量贴现法.,D/D demanddraft 即期汇票,.,. deadfreight 空舱费daysofgrace 宽限日数.,DR discountrate 贴现率、折扣率d/a daysafteracceptance 承兑后......日（付款）D/A depositaccount 存款帐户D/A documentagainstacceptance 承兑交单D/D documentarydraft 跟单汇票D/D DemandDraft 票汇D/d;d/d daysafterdate 出票后......日(付款) D/N debitnote 清单D/O deliveryorder 发货单D/P documentsagainstpayment 付款交单D/R. depositreceipt 存款收条D/W dockwarrant 码头仓单DBmethod decliningbalance(depreciation)method 递减余额折旧法Dd. delivered 交付DDBmethod doubledecliningbalance(depreciation)method 双倍递减余额折旧法Def. deferred 延期def. deficit 赤字、亏损Dely. delivery 交付dem. demurrage 滞期费Depr. depreciation 折旧Dft. draft 汇票diff. difference 差额Dis. discount 折扣、贴现dish'd; disheddishonored 不名誉、拒付Div. dividend;division 红利div.; divddividend 红利、股息DL directloan 直接贷款DLD deadlinedate 最后时限Dls,Dol(s); dollars 元DN datenumber 日期号DN,D/N debitnote 借记通知单DNR donotreduce 不减少Do,dto. ditto 同上、同前Doc(s) documents 凭证、单据、文件documentcode 凭证（单据）编号. documentsattached 附单据、附件Dols. dollars 美元DOR dateofrequest 要求日DP,D/P documentagainstpayment 交单付款Dr debtor 债务人DR depositreceipt 存单、存款收据Dr debit 借记、借方Dr drawer 借方DS,d/s daysaftersight(days'sight) 见票后.......日(付款) Ds,d's days 日DTC deposittakingcompany 接受存款公司DTC DepositTrustCompany 储蓄信托公司Dup,dupl duple,duplicate 副本DVP deliveryversuspayment 付款交货Dy,d/y day;delivery 日、交货dz dozen 一打E exchange;export 交易所、输出E&. errorsandomissionsexcepted 如有错漏，可加更正exceptasotherwisenoted 除非另有说明. exdividend 股息除外.,. errorsexcepted 如有错误，可加更正超额利润税Ea. each 每Ea. earningassets 盈利资产,有收益的资产EAT earningsaftertax 税后收益EB exbudgetary 预算外EBIT earningsbeforeinterestandincometax 税前收益EBIT earningsbeforeinterestandtax 扣除利息和税金前收益EBS ElectronicBrokingService 电子经纪服务系统EBT earningbeforetaxation 税前盈利EC errorcorrected 错误更正EC exportcredit 出口信贷Ec. excoupon 无息票Ec. examplecausa 例如ECA exportcreditagency 出口信贷机构ECG ExportCreditGuarantee 出口信用担保ECI exportcreditinsurance 出口信用保险ECR exportcreditrefinancing 出口信贷再融资ECT estimatedcompletiontime 估计竣工时间ED exdividend 无红利、除息、股利除外EDD estimateddeliverydate 预计交割日EDI electronicdatainterchange 电子数据交换EDOC effectivedateofchange 有效更改日期EDP ElectronicDataProcessing 电子数据自理EF ExchangeFund 外汇基金EF exportfinance 出口融资EFT electronicfundstransfer 电子资金转帐EIB Export-ImportBank 进出口银行EMIP equivalentmeaninvestmentperiod 等值平均投资期EMP end-ofmonthpayment 月末付款EMS EuropeanMonetarySystem 欧洲货币体系encd. enclosed 附件encl(s). enclosure 附件End.,end. endorsement 背书Entd. entered 登记人EOA effectiveonorabout 大约在.......生效EOD everyotherday 每隔一日EOM endofmonth 月底EOS endofseason 季末EOY endofyear 年终EPD earliestpossibledate 最早可能日期EPN exportpromissorynote 出口汇票EPR earningspriceratio 收益价格比率EPS earningspershare 每股收益额、每股平均收益，每股盈利额EPVI excesspresentvalueindex 超现值指数Eq. equivalent 等值ERM exchangeratemechanism 汇率机制ERS ExportRefinanceScheme 出口再融资计划ESOP EmployeeStockOwnershipPlan 职工持股计划Est. estate 财产、遗产etseq. etsequent 以下ETLT equaltoorlessthan 等于或少于ETS estimatedtimeofsailing 预计启航时间excp. excoupon 无息票exdiv. exdividend 无股息ex.; exchexchange 汇兑、况换excl. exclusive 另外、不在内Exs. expense 费用Extd. extend 展期F dealtinflat 无息交易的f. following(page) 接下页. faceamount 票面金额. fixedassets 固定资产fastascan 尽快foreignbillofexchange 外国汇票. fixedcapital 固定资本. fixedcharges 固定费用. futurecontract 远期合同免交所得税freeofcharge 免费. fullypaid 付讫.,FE,FOREX foreignexchange 外汇FAIA FellowoftheAssociationofInternationalAccountants 国际会计协会会员FASB FinancialAccountingStandardsBoards 财务会计标准委员会FAT fixedassettransfer 固定资产转移FCA FellowoftheInstituteofCharteredAccountants 特许会计师学会会员FCG foreigncurrencyguarantee 外币担保FCR forwarder'scargoreceipt 货运代理行收据fd. fund 资金FDBmethod fixedrateondecliningbalancemethod 定率递减余额折旧法FE futureexchange 远期外汇. freeofincometax 免所得税FIBC financialinstitutionbuyercreditpolicy 金融机构买方信贷险FIFO firstin,firstout 先进先出法.(stndg.) financialstanding 资信状况.(F/S) financialstatement 财务报表. financialyear 财政年度FINA followingitemsnotavailable 以下项目不可获得FIO freeinandout 自由进出FLG financeleaseguarantee 金融租赁担保flt. flat 无利息fo. folio 对折、页码FOCUS FinancialandOperationsCombinedUniformSingleReport 财务经营综合报告for'd.,fwd forward;forwarded 转递FOX FuturesandOptionsExchange 期货和期权交易所FP fullypaid 已全付的FRA forwardrateagreement 远期利率协议FRCD floatingratecertificateofdeposit 浮动利率存单freecasenochargeforcase 免费事例FREF fixedrateexportfinance 固定利率出口融资frt. forward 期货、远期合约Frt. freight 运费freightforward 运费待付frt.&grat. freightandgratuity 运费及酬金freightprepaid 运费已付FS finalsettlement 最后结算fut. futures 期货、将来FV facevalue 面值FVA fairvalueaccounting 合理价值法FWD forward(exchange)contract 远期合约FXbroker foreignexchangebroker 外汇经纪人fxd fixed 固定的FXRN fixedratenote 定息票据FY fiscalyear(financialyear) 财政（务）年度. fullypaid 全部付讫FYI foryourinformation 供您参考GA goahead 办理、可行GAAP generalAcceptedAccountingPrinciples 通用会计准则GAAS GenerallyAcceptedAuditingStandard 通用审计标准GJ generaljournal 普通日记帐GL generalledger 总分类帐GMP graduatedpaymentmortgage 递增付款按揭GP grossprofit 毛利GR grossrevenue 毛收入GS grosssales 销售总额GTM goodthismonth 本月有效GTW goodthisweek 本星期有效正当持票人HCA historicalcostaccounting 历史成本会计HIBOR HongKongInterbankOfferedRate 香港银行同业拆借利率hifo highest-in,first-out 高入先出法HIRCS highinterestratecurrencies 高利率货币Hon'd honored 如期支付的I&A inventoryandallocations 库存和分配. intangibleassets 无形资产. invoicebook 发票簿invoicebookinward 购货发票簿invoicebookoutward 销货发票簿. insufficientfund 存款不足. inwardremittance 汇入款项I/F insufficientfunds 存款不足I/T incometax 所得税IAS InternationalAccountingStandard 国际会计标准IBBR interbankbidrate 银行间报价利率IBNR incurredbutnotreported 已发生未报告IBOR inter-bankofferedrate 银行间的拆借利率ICONs indexcurrencyoptionnotes 指数货币期权票据ICOR incrementalcapital-outputratio 资本-产出增量比IDB industrialdevelopmentbond 工业发展债券IDC intangibledevelopmentcost 无形开发成本IDR internationaldepositaryreceipt 国际寄存单据ILC irrevocableletterofcredit 不可撤销信用证incl. inclusive 包括在内incldd. included 已包含在内incldg. including 包含inlandhaulage 内陆运输费用INLO inlieuof 代替inst. instant 即期、分期付款Instal.,instal. installment 分期付款Int.,int. interest 利息inv.,Inv. invoice 发票、付款通知.,attach. invoicewithdocumentattached 附提货单的发票Inv't.,invt. inventory 存货IOU Ioweyou 借据IOV inter-officevoucher 内部传票IPN industrialpromissorynote 工业汇票IPO initialpublicoffering 首次发售股票IR InlandRevenue 国内税收IRA individualretirementaccount 个人退休金帐户IRA interestrateagreement 利率协议IRR interestraterisk 利率风险IRR internalrateofreturn 内部收益率irred. irredeemable 不可赎回的IRS interestrateswap 利率调期IT informationtechnology 信息技术ITC investmenttaxcredit 投资税收抵免IV investmentvalue 投资价值J.,Jour. journal 日记帐.,J/A jointaccount 联合（共管）帐簿journalday-book 分类日记帐. journalvoucher 分录凭单J/A jointaccount 共同帐户J/F,j/f journalfolio 日记帐页数. knockeddownprice 成交价格L&D lossanddamage 损失和损坏L.&D. loansanddiscounts 放款及贴现L.,Led. ledger 分类帐. liquidassets 流动资产. lumpsum 一次付款总额L/F ledgerfolio 分类帐页数L/M listofmaterials 材料清单L/T leadtime 交付周期LC，L/C letterofcredit 信用证LG letterofguarantee 保函Li. liability 负债lifo,LIFO lastin,firstout 后进先出法LIRCs lowinterestratecurrencies 低利率货币LP linearprogramming 线性规划LRP limitedrecourseproject 有限追索项目LRPF limitedrecourseprojectfinancing 有限追索项目融资LT longterm 长期M maturedbond 到期的债券M mega- 百万M milli- 千分之一m million 百万. memorandumbook 备忘录. maturitydate 到期日.,M/D memorandumofdeposit 存款(放）单. mutualfunds 共同基金. moneymarket 货币市场. moneyorder 邮汇M/a,MA myaccount 本人帐户M/C marginalcredit 信贷限额,限界信贷m/c metalliccurrency 金属货币M/D memorandumofdeposit 存款单M/d monthsafterdeposit 出票后......月M/P monthsafterpayment 付款后......月M/s monthsofsight 见票后.......月M/T mailtransfer 信汇Mat. maturity 到期日Max.,max maximum 最大量MBB mortgage-backedbonds 抵押支持的债券MBO managementbyobjectives 目标管理MCA mutualcurrencyaccount 共同货币帐户MCP mixedcreditprogram 混合信贷计划MEI marginalefficiencyofinvestment 投资的边际效率mem. memorandum 备忘录MERM multilateralexchangeratemodel 多边汇率模型MF mezzaninefinancing 过渡融资microonemillionthpart 百万分之一min minimum 最低值、最小量MIP monthlyinvestmentplan 月度投资计划MLR minimumlendingrate 最低贷款利率MLTG medium-and-long-termguarantee 中长期担保MMDA moneymarketdepositaccount 货币市场存款帐户MO,. moneyorder 汇票mo. month 月Mos. months 月Mrge.(mtg.) mortgage 抵押MRJ materialsrequisitionjournal 领料日记帐MRP monthlyreportofprogress 进度月报MT mediumterm 中期mthly monthly 每月MTN medium-termnote 中期票据notavailable 暂缺n. net 净值. netassets 净资产. non-acceptance 不承兑. notabene 注意. netdebt 净债务. nodate 无日期. non-delivery 未能到达. netearnings 净收益. noeffects 无效. notenough 不足notelsewherespecified 未另作说明. netgain 纯收益. netincome 净收益. netinterest 净利息. netloss 净损失. noname 无签名. notespayable 应付票据netquickassets 速动资产净额. notesreceivable 应收票据nosufficientfund 存款不足. networth 净值. netyield 净收益N/C netcapital 净资本N/F nofund 无存款N/P netprofit 净利N/R noresponsibility 无责任N/S、notsufficientfunds 存款不足NA notapplicable 不可行NC nocharge 免费ND nextdaydelivery 第二天交割NDA netdomesticasset 国内资产净值NE. noeffects 无存款.,. negotiableinstruments 流通票据negb. negotiable 可转让的、可流通的. netproceeds 净收入NFD nofixeddate 无固定日期NFS notforsale 非卖品NH notheld 不追索委托NIAT netincomeaftertax 税后净收益NIFO nextin,firstout 次进先出法nil nothing 无NIM netinterestmargin 净息差NIT negativeincometax 负所得税NL noload 无佣金NM nomarks 无标记noa/c noaccount 无此帐户NO.(no.) number 编号、号数NOP netopenposition 净开头寸NOWa/c negotiableorderofwithdrawal 可转让存单帐户NP noprotest 免作拒付证书NPC nominalprotectioncoefficient 名义保护系数NPL non-performingloan 不良贷款NPVmethod netpresentvaluemethod 净现值法NSFcheck nosufficientfundcheck 存款不足支票NTA nettangibleassets 有形资产净值ntl notimelost 立即NWC networkingcapital 净流动资本NX notexceeding 不超过.，O/B orderbook 订货簿.，. omissionexcepted 遗漏除外. oceanfreight 海运费O/a onaccount 赊帐o/a onaccountof 记入......帐户O/d ondemand 见票即付o/d,.,. overdrawn 透支O/s outstanding 未清偿、未收回的OA openaccount 赊帐、往来帐OAAS operationalaccountingandanalysissystem 经营会计分析制OB otherbudgetary 其他预算OBV on-balancevolume 持平数量法OD overdraft 透支OEC originalequipmentcost 设备原值OFC openforcover 预约保险OI originalissue 原始发行OII overseasinvestmentinsurance 海外投资保险ok. allcorrect 全部正确opp opposite 对方opt. optional 可选择的ord. ordinary 普通的OVA overheadvarianceanalysis 间接费用差异分析OW offerwanted 寻购启示P paidthisyear 该年（红利）已付P&Iclause protectionandindemnityclause 保障与赔偿条款P&L profitandloss 盈亏，损益. postalorder 汇票. personalaccount;privateaccount 个人账户、私人账户.,perann. perannum 每年pettycashbook 零用现金簿货到付款payableonreceipt 货到付款. paybackperiod （投资的）回收期P/A privateaccount 私人帐户P/Eratio price-eaningsratio 收益率P/N promissorynote 期票，本票P/P postedprice (股票等)的牌价PAC putandcall 卖出和买入期权PAYE payasyouearn 所得税预扣法PAYE payasyouenter 进入时支付PBT profitbeforetaxation 税前利润pd paid 已付PF projectfinance 项目融资PFD preferredstock 优先股PMO postalmoneyorder 邮政汇票POR payonreturn 收益Ppd. prepaid 预付PR paymentreceived 付款收讫PS postscript 又及PV parvalue;presentvalue 面值；现值Q. quantity 数量. quodvide(whichsee) 参阅. query 查核quad. quadruplicate 一式四份中的一份R Roptionnottraded 没有进行交易的期权r. rate 比率R. response;registered;return 答复；已注册；收益. runningdays=consecutivedays 连续日R/A refertoacceptor 洽询（汇票）承兑人R/D refertodrawer 请给出票人，（银行）洽询出票人RAM diverseannuitymortgage 逆向年金抵押RAN revenueanticipationnote 收入预期债券RB regularbudget 经常预算rcvd. received 已收到re. withreferenceto 关于recd. Received 收到REER realeffectiveexchangerate 实效汇率REVOLVER revolvingletterofcredit 循环信用证RM remittance 汇款ROA returnonasset 资产回报率ROC returnoncapital 资本收益率ROE ratioofequity 股本利润率ROE returnonequity 股本回报率ROI returnoninvestment 投资收益ROP registeredoptionprincipal 记名期权本金ROS ratioofsales 销售利润率ROS returnonsales 销售收益率RSVP pleasereply 请回复Rto ratio 比率RTO roundtripoperation 往返作业S splitorstockdivided 拆股或股息SA semi-annualpayment 半年支付SAA specialarbitrageaccount 特别套作账户SAB specialassessmentbond 特别估价债券SB shortbill 短期国库券；短期汇票SC suppliercredit 卖方信贷SCF suppliercreditfinance 卖方信贷融资SCIRR specialCIRR 特别商业参考利率SCL securitycharacteristicline 证券特征线SD standarddeduction 标准扣除额SDBL sightdraft,billofladingattached 即期汇票，附带提货单SDR straightdiscountrate 直线贴现率SE shareholders'equity 股东产权sec. section 部分SF sinkingfund 偿债基金SFS SummaryFinancialStatements 财务报表概要sgd. signed 已签署Shr. share 股份SLC standbyLC 备用信用证SMA specialmiscellaneousaccount 特别杂项账户SOYD sumoftheyear'sdigitsmethod 年数加总折旧法SPS specialpurposesecurities 特设证券Sq. square 平方；结清ss semis,onehalf 一半ST shortterm 短期. sightdraft 即期汇票STB specialtaxbond 特别税债务Std. standard 本价STIP short-terminsurancepolicy 短期保险单Stk. stock 存货sund. sundries 杂货，杂费. trialbalance 试算表. traveler'scheck 旅行支票. telegraphmoneyorder 电汇票telegraphictransferbought 买入电汇telegraphictransfersold 卖出电汇TA totalasset 全部资产，资产TA tradeacceptance 商业承兑票据TA transferagent 过户转账代理人TB treasurybond,treasurybill 国库券，国库债券TBDpolicy tobedeclaredpolicy 预保单，待报保险单TBL throughbilloflading 联运提单，直达提单TBV trustborrowervehicle 信托借款人工具（公司）TCI tradecreditinsurance 贸易信用保险TD timedeposit 定期存款TDR TreasuryDepositReceipt 国库券存据TL timeloan;totalloss 定期贷款；总损失TN treasurynote 国库券TR telegramrestante;trustreceipt 留交电报；信托收据TT,T/T telegraphictransfer 电汇. unitofaccount 记账单位，记价单位U/A underwritingaccount 保险帐户u/c. undercharge 不足的价钱，少讨的价钱UHF ultrahighfrequency 超高频UIT UnitInvestmentTrust 单位投资信托unrevd. unreceived 未收到的USIT UnitShareInvestmentTrust 单位股投资信托UUE useuntilexhausted 用完为止VAT valueaddedtax 增值税VD volumedeleted 勾销的数量Vid. vide-see 参阅VTC VotingTrustCertificate 股东投票权信托证书.,. withoutcharge 免费W/Tax withholdingtax 预扣税WACC weightedaveragecostofcapital 加权平均资本成本WCG workingcapitalguarantee 流动资金担保WD whendistributed （股票）发售时交割X ex-interest 无利息. exall 无所有权益.,xb，exbonus 不附（本期）红利.,. excoupon 无息债券. exdistribution 不包括（下期股息或红利）分配.,. exdividend 未付红利. exprespaye-extramessagepaid 额外通讯费付讫；已令函奉上XB extrabudgetary 预算外的X-Dis ex-distribution 无分销XI,,int. exinterest 利息除外XL extralarge;extralong 特大；特长YB yrbkyearbook 年报，年鉴YLD yield 收益yr year;your 年；你的YTC yieldto(first)call 至通知赎回时收益YTM yieldtomaturity 全期收益，到期收益ZBA zerobracketamount 零基数预算法ZBB zero-basedbudgeting 零基数预算法，免税金额，免征点ZR zerocouponissue 零息发行zswk thisweek 本周。

企业管理常见英文缩写

企业管理常见英文缩写在当今全球化的商业环境中，英语成为了企业管理中不可或缺的一部分。

为了方便沟通和提高工作效率，企业管理常常会使用各种英文缩写。

本文将介绍一些常见的企业管理英文缩写，并解释它们的含义和用法。

一、企业管理1. CEO – Chief Executive Officer（首席执行官）CEO是公司的最高职位，负责制定战略和决策，并监督公司的日常运营。

2. COO – Chief Operating Officer（首席运营官）COO负责管理公司的运营部门，确保公司高效地运作并实现战略目标。

3. CFO – Chief Financial Officer（首席财务官）CFO负责公司的财务管理和资金策略，确保公司财务稳定和合规运作。

4. HR – Human Resources（人力资源）HR负责招聘、培训和管理公司员工，管理员工关系，并制定人力资源策略。

5. IT – Information Technology（信息技术）IT负责公司的信息技术系统和设备的管理和维护，确保技术的稳定和安全性。

6. PR – Public Relations（公关）PR负责管理公司与公众之间的沟通和形象，通过各种渠道提高公司的知名度和声誉。

二、市场营销1. CRM – Customer Relationship Management（客户关系管理）CRM是一种管理和分析客户信息的系统，帮助企业了解客户需求，并提供个性化的服务。

2. ROI – Return on Investment（投资回报率）ROI用于衡量企业或项目的盈利能力，是评估投资效果的重要指标。

3. KPI – Key Performance Indicator（关键绩效指标）KPI是衡量企业绩效的重要指标，用于评估目标完成度和业务效益。

4. B2B – Business-to-Business（企业对企业）B2B指商业机构之间的交易和合作，例如企业之间的供应链和合作伙伴关系。

公司部门英文缩写简称大全

公司部门英‎文缩写简称‎大全‎总公司‎H ead ‎O ffic‎e分公司‎Bran‎c h Of‎f ice‎营业部 B‎u sine‎s s Of‎f ice‎人事部 P‎e rson‎n el D‎e part‎m ent‎人力资源部‎Huma‎n Res‎o urce‎s Dep‎a rtme‎n t总务‎部 Gen‎e ral ‎A ffai‎r s De‎p artm‎e nt财‎务部 Ge‎n eral‎Acco‎u ntin‎g Dep‎a rtme‎n t销售‎部 Sal‎e s De‎p artm‎e nt促‎销部 Sa‎l es P‎r omot‎i on D‎e part‎m ent‎国际部 I‎n tern‎a tion‎a l De‎p artm‎e nt出‎口部 Ex‎p ort ‎D epar‎t ment‎进口部‎I mpor‎t Dep‎a rtme‎n t公共‎关系 Pu‎b lic ‎R elat‎i ons ‎D epar‎t ment‎广告部‎A dver‎t isin‎g Dep‎a rtme‎n t企划‎部 Pla‎n ning‎Depa‎r tmen‎t产品开‎发部 Pr‎o duct‎Deve‎l opme‎n t De‎p artm‎e nt研‎发部 Re‎s earc‎h and‎Deve‎l opme‎n t De‎p artm‎e nt(R‎&D) 秘‎书室 Se‎c reta‎r ial ‎P ool‎采购部 P‎u rcha‎s ing ‎D epar‎t ment‎工程部‎E ngin‎e erin‎g Dep‎a rtme‎n t行政‎部 Adm‎i n. D‎e part‎m ent‎人力资源部‎HR D‎e part‎m ent‎市场部 M‎a rket‎i ng D‎e part‎m ent‎技术部 T‎e chno‎l og D‎e part‎m ent‎客服部 S‎e rvic‎e Dep‎a rtme‎n t行政‎部: Ad‎m inis‎t rati‎o n财务‎部 Fin‎a ncia‎l Dep‎a rtme‎n t总经‎理室、Di‎r ecot‎o r, o‎r Pre‎s iden‎t副总经‎理室、De‎p uty ‎D irec‎t or, ‎o r Vi‎c e pr‎e side‎n t总经‎办、Gen‎e ral ‎D epar‎m ent‎采购部、P‎u rcha‎s e & ‎O rder‎Depa‎r tmen‎t工程部‎、Engi‎n eeri‎n g De‎p arme‎n t研发‎部、Res‎e arch‎Depa‎r ment‎生产部、‎P rodu‎c tive‎Depa‎r tmen‎t销售部‎、Sale‎s Dep‎a rmen‎t广东业‎务部、GD‎Bran‎c h De‎p arme‎n t无线‎事业部、W‎i rele‎s s In‎d ustr‎y Dep‎a rtme‎n t拓展‎部 Bus‎i ness‎Expe‎n ding‎Depa‎r tmen‎t物供部‎、Supp‎l y De‎p artm‎e ntB‎＆D bu‎s ines‎s and‎deve‎l opme‎n t 业务‎拓展部M‎a rket‎i ng 市‎场部Sa‎l es 销‎售部HR‎人力资源‎部Acc‎o unt ‎会计部P‎R peo‎p le r‎e lati‎o nshi‎p公共关‎系部OF‎C (Of‎f ice,‎但不常见‎) / O‎M B = ‎O ffic‎e of ‎M anag‎e ment‎and ‎B udge‎t办公室‎Fina‎n ce 财‎务部MK‎T G (M‎a rket‎i ng) ‎市场部R‎&D (R‎e sear‎c h & ‎D evel‎o pmen‎t) 研发‎部MFG‎(Man‎u fact‎u ring‎)产品部‎Admi‎n istr‎a tion‎Dept‎.管理部‎Purc‎h asin‎g De‎p t 采购‎部Cha‎i rman‎/Pres‎i dent‎Offi‎c e //‎Gern‎e ral ‎M anag‎e r of‎f ice ‎o r GM‎offi‎c e 总经‎理办公室‎M onit‎o r & ‎S uppo‎r t De‎p artm‎e nt 监‎事会St‎r ateg‎y Res‎e arch‎战略研究‎部我‎认为翻译没‎有标准答案‎，要根据实‎际情况来进‎行决定。

公司里各职位名称的英文缩写

公司里各职位名称的英文缩写公司高层职位的英文缩写:CEO ： Chief Executive Officer 首席执行官CFO ： Chief Financial Officer 首席财务官COO ： Chief Operated Officer 首席运营官CTO ： Chief Technology Officer 首席技术官CIO ： Chief Information Officer 首席信息官CRO ： Chief Risk Officer 首席风险官CEO（Chief Executive Officer），即首席执行官，是美国人在20世纪60年代进行公司治理结构改革创新时的产物，它的出现在某种意义上代表着将原来董事会手中的一些决策权过渡到经营层手中。

在我国，CEO这个概念最早出现在一些网络企业中。

在那里，CEO往往是自封的，也很少有人去研究这一称谓对企业到底意味着什么。

但是，当“CEO”在中国叫得越来越响的时候，我们应该认识到，高层人员称谓的改变不是一件小事，设立CEO职位不应仅仅是对时尚的追赶。

CFO(Chief Financial Officer)意指公司首席财政官或财务总监，是现代公司中最重要、最有价值的顶尖管理职位之一，是掌握着企业的神经系统(财务信息)和血液系统(现金资源)灵魂人物。

做一名成功的CFO需要具备丰富的金融理论知识和实务经验。

公司理财与金融市场交互、项目估价、风险管理、产品研发、战略规划、企业核心竞争力的识别与建立以及洞悉信息技术及电子商务对企业的冲击等自然都是CFO职责范围内的事。

在一个大型公司运作中，CFO是一个穿插在金融市场操作和公司内部财务管理之间的角色。

担当CFO的人才大多是拥有多年在金融市场驰骋经验的人。

在美国，优秀的CFO常常在华尔街做过成功的基金经理人。

COO (chief Operation officer )首席营运官的职责主要是负责公司的日常营运，辅助CEO的工作。

英语单词缩写-中文与读音全

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acc = account, accountant n. 会计人员，会计师英[ə'kauntənt]美[ə'kauntənt]acdg = according adv. 依照英[əˈkɔːdɪŋ]美[əˈkɔrdɪŋ]acpt = accept v. 接受，领受；答应，同意；承认，认可；相信英[ək'sept]美[ək'sɛpt]ad = advertisement英[ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt; ədˈvɜːtɪzmənt]美[ˈædvərˈtaɪzmənt; ədˈv ɜrtɪzmənt; ədˈvɜrtɪsmənt]javascript:void(0);n. 广告，宣传；公告；做广告adm = administration英[ədˈmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən]美[ædˈmɪnɪsˈtreɪʃən; ədˈmɪnɪsˈtreɪʃən]javascript:void(0);n. 管理；实施；行政；政府ads = address英[əˈdrɛs]美[əˈdrɛs; ˈæˈdrɛs ]javascript:void(0);n. 地址；演说；举止；头衔v. 在...上写收件人姓名地址；向...发表演说；称呼；提出；处理adv = advice英[əd'vais]美[əd'vais]javascript:void(0);n. 劝告，忠告，建议；消息；通知agr = agriculture英['ægrikʌltʃə(r)]美['ægrikʌltʃə(r)]javascript:void(0);n. 农业；农艺；农学agt = agent英['eidʒənt]美['edʒənt]javascript:void(0);n. 代理人，代理商；间谍；特工；起因；媒介adj. 代理的v. 由…作中介；由…代理alt = altitude英['æltitju:d]美['æltitju:d]javascript:void(0);n. 高度；海拔；高处，高地；顶垂线；地平纬度；高级a.m. = ante meridiem = before noon午前，上午AMAP = as much as possible英[æz mʌtʃæz ˈpɒsɪbl]美[æz mʌtʃæz ˈpɑsəbəl] javascript:void(0);phr. 尽可能；尽可能多amb = ambassador英[æm'bæsədə]美[æm'bæsədə]javascript:void(0);n. 大使，使节，特使；（派驻联合国等国际组织的）代表amt = amount英[əˈmaʊnt]美[əˈmaʊnt]javascript:void(0);v. 总计，共达；等于，相当于n. 金额；数量，数额anal = analysis英[əˈnælɪsɪs] 美[əˈnæləsɪs] javascript:void(0);n. 分析；分解；解析arch = architecture英['ɑ:kitektʃə]美['ɑrkə,tɛktʃɚ]javascript:void(0);n. 建筑学；建筑物；结构，构造anc = ancient英[ˈeɪnʃənt] 美[ˈeɪntʃənt; ˈeɪnʃənt] javascript:void(0); adj. 古代的；古老的；过时的；年老的n. 老人；古代人anon = anonymous英[ə'nɔniməs]美[ə'nɔniməs]javascript:void(0); adj. 匿名的；无名的；没特色的ans = answer英[ˈɑːnsə]美[ˈænsər; ˈɑnsər]javascript:void(0);n. 回答；解决办法；回信；接，应；答案；回应v. 回答；接，应；解答；回应；满足，符合，与…相符app = appendix英[əˈpɛndɪks]美[əˈpɛndɪks]javascript:void(0);n. 阑尾；附录Apr = April英[ˈeɪprəl]美[ˈeɪprəl]javascript:void(0);n. 四月apt = apartment英[ə'pɑ:tmənt]美[ə'pɑ:tmənt]javascript:void(0);n. 公寓房间；公寓大楼ave = avenue英['ævinju:]美['ævinju:]javascript:void(0);n. 大街，林荫路；通道；途径a.w.l. = absent with leave (准假)a.w.o.l. = absent without official leave (无故缺席)B.A. = Bachelor of Arts文学士bal = balance英[ˈbæləns]美[ˈbæləns]javascript:void(0);n. 天平；平衡；协调；余额；剩余v. 使…保持平衡；结算；权衡，比较；均等；被补偿，被抵消B.C. = before Christbd = board英[bɔ:d]美[bɔrd]javascript:void(0);n. 板；木板；甲板；董事会；膳食v. 用板盖上；上（船、车或飞机）；搭伙，寄宿；给提供膳宿bdl = bundle英['bʌndl]美['bʌndl]javascript:void(0);n. 束、捆、紮或包在一起的东西；大堆的东西v. 把某物捆成捆bk = bank;英[bæŋk]美[bæŋk]javascript:void(0);n. 银行；库；岸v. 开账户，存款；堆积；倾斜转弯；筑堤；封炉火bookbkts = baskets英[ˈbɑːskɪt]美[ˈbæskɪt; ˈbɑskɪt]javascript:void(0);n. 篮，篓，筐；一篮，一筐，一篓（的量）B/L = bill of lading (提单)BLDG = building英['bildiŋ]美['bildiŋ]javascript:void(0);n. 建筑物，房屋；建筑业bp = birthplace英[ˈbɜːθˈpleɪs]美[bɜrθˈpleɪs]javascript:void(0);n. 诞生地；发源地br = branch; 英[brɑ:ntʃ]美[bræntʃ]javascript:void(0);n. 树枝；旁系；支流；分部；分支v. 分支；出枝；派生adj. 树枝的；分支的brotherB.S. = Bachelor of Science理学士bu = bureau英[ˈbjʊərəʊ]美[ˈbjʊroʊ]javascript:void(0);n. 事务处，联络处；局，司，署，处；五斗柜；衣橱；梳妆台C = capacity英[kəˈpæsɪtɪ]美[kəˈpæsɪti]javascript:void(0);n. 容量；能力；能量；资格; century英[ˈsɛntʃərɪ]美[ˈsɛntʃəri; ˈsɛnʃəri] javascript:void(0);n. 100年，百年；世纪; chapter英['tʃæptə]美['tʃæptə]javascript:void(0);n. 章，回；重st]美]javascript:void(0);]美]javascript:void(0);]美]javascript:void(0);ri]美ri]n.cap = capital英[ˈkæpɪtəl] 美[ˈkæpətəl] javascript:void(0);n. 首都；资本，资金；大写字母；资源；资本家adj. 资本的；重要的；极好的；大写的；情节严重的；首都的;captain英[ˈkæptɪn]美[ˈkæptən]javascript:void(0);n. 船长，指挥，海军上校，首领，队长，上尉v. 做首领；指挥，率领cat = catalog英['kætəlɔ:g]美['kætəlɔ:g]javascript:void(0);n.（图书、商品等的）目录；目录册，目录簿v. 登记，记载cc = carbon copy (复印件；抄送)CEO = chief executive officercert = certificate英[səˈtɪfɪkɪt səˈtɪfɪˈkeɪt]美[sərˈtɪfɪkɪt sərˈtɪfɪˈkeɪt] javascript:void(0);n. 证明书；执照；凭证，单据；证券；纸币v. 发证书给；用证书批准；用证书证明CFM = confirm英[kənˈfɜːm ]美[kənˈfɜrm]javascript:void(0);v. 批准；证实；使巩固；为…施坚振礼（或坚信礼）cncl = cancel英[ˈkænsəl]美[ˈkænsəl]javascript:void(0);v. 取消；抵消；划掉n. 取消，撤销cp. = compare英[kəmˈpɛə]美[kəmˈpɛr]javascript:void(0);v. 比较，相比，对照；喻为n. 比较cit = citizen英[ˈsɪtɪzən]美[ˈsɪtəzən; ˈsɪtəsən]javascript:void(0);n. 公民；市民，平民civ = civil英[ˈsɪvəl]美[ˈsɪvəl]javascript:void(0);adj. 公民的；民事的；有礼貌的；民间的，国内的；民用的；世俗的；文职的; civilization英[ˈsɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən]美[ˈsɪvələˈzeɪʃən]javascript:void(0);n. 文明，文化；文明社会clk = clerk英[klɑːk]美[klɜrk]javascript:void(0);n. 职员；书记员；店员v. 当店员cml = commercial英[kə'mə:ʃəl]美[kə'mɝʃəl]javascript:void(0);adj. 商业的；商业性的n. 商业广告co. = company英[ˈkʌmpənɪ]美[ˈkʌmpəni]javascript:void(0);n. 公司；商号；商行；伴侣；同伴，朋友；陪伴v. 陪同，陪伴；交往，结交c/o = care of(转交)col = college英['kɔlidʒ] 美['kɔlidʒ] javascript:void(0);n. 大学；学院；学院的全体师生；职业学校，技术专科学校；学会；社团; color英[ˈkʌlə]美[ˈkʌlər]javascript:void(0);n. 颜色v. 给...涂颜色com = commentary英['kɔməntəri]美['kɑmən,tɛrɪ]javascript:void(0);n. 评论；系统的注释；实况报导；纪事; common英[ˈkɒmən]美[ˈkɑmən]javascript:void(0);adj. 通常的；普通的；一般的；通常的；通俗的；公共的，共有的；共同的n. 普通；平民；公共地; communication英[kəˈmju:ni'keiʃən]美[kəˈmjunə'keʃən]n. 3.信息；消息；口信；书信 1.传递；传播 2.通讯；交流；交往；联系 4.交通工具；通信工具；通路; community英[kəˈmjuːnɪtɪ]美[kəˈmjunəti]javascript:void(0);n. 社区；社会comm = commission英[kəˈmɪʃən]美[kəˈmɪʃən]javascript:void(0);n. 委托；委员会；佣金v. 委任；委托制作；使服役comp = complete英[kəmˈpliːt]美[kəmˈplit]javascript:void(0);adj. 完整的，完全的；彻底的；完成的v. 完成，使完满; computer; competition英[ˈkɒmpɪˈtɪʃən]美[ˈkɑmpəˈtɪʃən] javascript:void(0);n. 比赛；竞争；竞争对手；竞争产品con = conclusion英[kən'klu:ʒən]美[kən'klu:ʒən]javascript:void(0);n. 结论；推论；结局；结尾；结束语; against英[əˈɡɛnst; əˈɡeɪnst]美[əˈgɛnst; əˈgeɪnst]javascript:void(0);prep. 与...相反；对...不利；倚靠；以防；以...为背景；和...相比cond = condition英[kənˈdɪʃən]美[kənˈdɪʃən]javascript:void(0);n. 情况，状态；疾病；身份；前提；条款；环境，条件；境况v. 影响；使适应；由…决定，以…为条件；制约；护理；使健康cont. = continent英['kɔntinənt]美['kɔntinənt]javascript:void(0);n. 大陆，洲，陆地；欧洲大陆adj. 自制的，克制的; continued英[kənˈtɪnjuːd]美[kənˈtɪnjud] javascript:void(0);adj. 继续的，持久的v. continue的过去式和过去分词corp = corporation英[ˈkɔːpəˈreɪʃən]美[ˈkɔrpəˈreɪʃən]javascript:void(0);n.公司；法人（团体）；社团；市政当局cust = customer英[ˈkʌstəmə]美[ˈkʌstəmər]javascript:void(0);n. 顾客；家伙; custom英[ˈkʌstəm]美[ˈkʌstəm]javascript:void(0);n. 风俗；习惯；经常光顾；（经常性的）顾客；海关adj. 定制的; customs 1.custom的复数形式；风俗，习惯Dec = December 12月dec = deceased; declaration英['deklə'reiʃən] 美['deklə'reiʃən] javascript:void(0);n. 宣布，公告声明书，申报宣称，诉词def = defender; defense英[diːfɛns] 美[diˈfɛns; dɪˈfɛns; ˈdiˈfɛns]javascript:void(0);n. 防御，防御工事；防御物；防御措施；辩护；（比赛中的）守方v. 抵御，防御deg = degree英[dɪˈɡriː]美[dɪˈgri]javascript:void(0);n. 阶层；度；学位；程度dep = deposit英[dɪˈpɒzɪt]美[diˈpɑzɪt; dɪˈpɑzɪt]javascript:void(0);v. 放置；放下；付定金n. 订金；订钱；押金；沉积物DEPT = department英[dɪˈpɑːtmənt]美[diˈpɑrtmənt; dɪˈpɑrtmənt] javascript:void(0);n. 部，司，局，科，部门；（大学的）系ns]美ns]javascript:void(0);]美][di'vaid]美[di'vaid]javascript:void(0);]美rst]javascript:void(0);u]美u]dpt = departure英[dɪˈpɑːtʃə] 美[diˈpɑrtʃər; dɪˈpɑrtʃər] javascript:void(0);n. 离开；出发；违背；辞职dz = dozen英[ˈdʌzən]美[ˈdʌzən]javascript:void(0);n. （一）打，十二个；十几个，十来个e = east; earth; engineeringecon = economics英[ˈiːkəˈnɒmɪks; ˈɛkəˈnɒmɪks ]美[ˈɛkəˈnɑmɪks; ˈikənɑmɪks]javascript:void(0);n. 经济学；经济; economy英[ɪˈkɒnəmɪ]美[ɪˈkɑnəmi ]javascript:void(0);n. 节省；理财；经济（体制）adj. 便宜的，经济的ed. = education; editor英['editə(r)]美['editə(r)]javascript:void(0);n. 编者，编辑；校订者；编辑器e.g. = exempli gratia = for example例如，举例来说encl. = enclosed附上…; enclosure英[in'kləuʒə]美[in'kləuʒə]javascript:void(0);n.圈占地，围场；附件esp. = especially英[is'peʃəli]美[is'peʃəli]javascript:void(0);adv. 尤其；特别arr = arrive; arrival英[ə'raivəl] 美[ə'raivəl] n. 到达；到来；ASAP = as soon as possible phr. 尽快，尽可能快地ass = assistant英[əˈsɪstənt]美[əˈsɪstənt]javascript:void(0);adj. 辅助的；助理的n. 助手；助教; association英[əˈsəʊsɪˈeɪʃən]美[əˈsoʊsiˈeɪʃən; əˈsoʊʃiˈeɪʃən] javascript:void(0);n. 联合，联系；联合体，社团；协会at = atmosphere环境，氛围；引人入胜的效果；大气压；雾v. 使具有感染力; atomicatt = attorney英[əˈtɜːnɪ]美[əˈtɜrni]javascript:void(0);n. 律师；法定代理人; attention英[əˈtɛnʃən] 美[əˈtɛnʃən] javascript:void(0);n. 注意，留心，考虑，关心，修理int. 立正! 注意!Aug = August八月aux = auxiliary英[ɔ:g'ziljəri]美[ɔ:g'ziljəri]javascript:void(0);adj. 帮助的，辅助的；附加的n. 辅助者；助动词av = average n. 平均，平均数；一般，普通etc. = et cetera = and so on等等，诸如此类ex. = example例子；范例；榜样; exception n. 例外; extra英[ˈɛkstrə]美[ˈɛkstrə] javascript:void(0);adj. 额外的；上好的n. 额外的事物；另外的收费，额外费用adv. 特别地，非常；另外，额外地exp. = export n. 输出，出口；出口商品expln = explain英[iks'plein]美[iks'plein]javascript:void(0);v. 讲解，解释；说明…的原因；辩解ext = extend英[ɪkˈstɛnd]美[ɛkˈstɛnd; ɪkˈstɛnd]javascript:void(0);v. 延长；延伸；扩大；延续；伸，伸出; extension英[ɪkˈstɛnʃən]美[ɛkˈstɛnʃən]javascript:void(0);n. 伸展；延长；延期；电话分机FAX = facsimile传真Feb. = February二月fem = female; feminine女性ff. = following adj. 接着的，其次的，下列的prep. 在...之后fig = figures n. 外形；体态；人物；数字；图表；花式；画像v. 计算；认为；描绘；象征；露头角；扮演角色；计算；合乎情理fin = finance; financial adj. 财政的，金融的fl = fluid n. 液体，流质adj. 流动的，液体的；不稳定的，不固定的；流畅优美的FLT = flight n. 飞翔，飞行；班机；楼梯的一段；逃走v. 迁徙；射击；使惊飞FOB = free on board (船上交货；离岸价格)for = foreign adj. 外国的；不属于本身的；无关的；外交的；陌生的; forestryfp = freezing point n.[物] 凝固点,凝固温度fr = frequent adj. 频繁的；时常发生的，常见的v. 常到，常去Fri. = Friday n. 星期五frt = freight (货物；货运)ft = foot; feet (脚；英寸)fut = future1.未来，将来2.前途3.【口】（常用在否定和疑问句中）成功的可能性[U] 4.【商】期货（交易）5.【语】将来时；将来式FYR = for your reference (仅供参考)g = gold; grain; guide v. 引导；引路；带领；操纵；影响；指导n. 向导；导游；指导者；指导原则；准则；指南；入门书; gender; gravity n. 万有引力，地心引力，重力；严肃G.A. = General Assembly (联合国大会)gen. = generally adv. 广泛地，一般地，概括地gent = gentleman n. 先生；绅士; gentlemen1.gm = gram n. 克; general manager n=the highest ranking manager. 总经理gov = government n. 政府；政体；行政管理gs = general secretary (秘书长)h = harbor; hundred n. 百；数以百计，许多adj. 一百的；许多的; husband; hydrogen hd = head (头部；首脑)ht = height n. 身高；高；高度；海拔；高处，高地；顶点hypoth = hypothesis n. 假说，假设；猜想，猜测; hypotheticali.a. = in absence; absent adj. 缺席的，漫不经心的v. 缺席ib. = ibidem = in the same place ad. 在同处;在同书;同上ID = identity n. 身份；同一性；一致；特性；个性；恒等式; identity card 身份证i.e. = id est = that is phr. 即，那就是imp = import v. 进口；意味着；输入，导入；有重大关系n. 重要性；进口；进口商品；输入；含义; imperialIMPS = impossible adj. 不可能的IMPT = important adj. 重要的，重大的in. = inch; inches n. 英寸；身高；少许ind = industrial adj. 工业的，产业的，用于工业的；从事工业的；产业工人的; independent adj. 单独的；独立的，自主的；私立的，私营的；无党派的indiv = individual adj. 个别的；个人的；独特的n. 个人，个体info = information n. 消息；资料；通知ins = insurance n. 保险；保险费；预防措施inst. = instant n. 瞬间，立即；速食食品adj. 立即的，目前的；即食的；紧急的，紧迫的; institute v. 制定（制度、规则等）；提起（诉讼）n. 学院；研究院，研究所int. = interior; interest (兴趣；利息)I/O = instead of phr. 代替；作为…的替换IOU = I owe you (借据)I.Q. = intelligence quotient n.智商(=IQ)IVO = in view of (鉴于，考虑到)is. = islandJ = judge n. 法官；裁判员；鉴赏家，鉴定家v. 审判；判决；评判；评定；判断；断定; justice n. 正义；司法，法律制裁；法官，审判员jour = journal n. 日报，杂志；日记；日志; journalist n. 新闻记者；报界人士jr. = junior (大学三年级学生; 年少的; 初级的)kg = kilogram (千克；公斤)km = kilometer (公里)lat. = latitude n. 纬度；界限；活动范围lb. = pounds (磅；英镑)L/C = letter of credit (信用证)leg = legal adj. 法律的；合法的；法定的lib = library; librarian n. 图书管理员liq = liquid adj. 液体的；清澈的；明亮的；不稳定的n. 液体，流体lit = literature n. 文学，文学作品；文献，图书资料；印刷品long. = longitude英[ˈlɒndʒɪˈtjuːd;ˈlɒŋɡɪˈtjuːd] 美[ˈlɑndʒəˈtud; ˈlɑndʒəˈtjud; ˈlɔndʒəˈtud;ˈlɔndʒəˈtjud] javascript:void(0);n. 经度，经线M.A. = Master of Arts n. 文学硕士mach = machinery英[mə'ʃi:nəri] 美[mə'ʃi:nəri] javascript:void(0);n. 机器；机械；机械装置；机关，机构mag = magazine英[ˈmægəˈziːn] 美[ˈmægəˈzin; ˈmægəˈzin] javascript:void(0);n. 杂志，期刊man. = manual英['mænjuəl] 美['mænjuəl] javascript:void(0);adj. 手工的；手动的；用手操作的n. 手册，简介，指南; manufacture英[mænju'fæktʃə] 美[mænju'fæktʃə] javascript:void(0);n. 生产；工业品v. 大量生产；编造；生成Mar = March三月math = mathematicsMDL = model (型号；模特)med. = medicine英[ˈmɛdɪsɪn; ˈmɛdsɪn] 美[ˈmɛdəsən] javascript:void(0);n. 药；医学；内科；巫术v. 用药物治疗；给…用药; medicalmem = member; memoir (回忆录)hf = half一半Hon = honorable英['ɔnərəbl] 美['ɔnərəbl] javascript:void(0);adj. 可敬的；高尚的，高贵的；光荣的; honorary adj. 荣誉的，名誉的；义务的H.Q. = headquarters n. 总部；指挥部；司令部hr = hourMDL = model (型号；模特)Mdm = Madam夫人，女士，太太memo = memorandum (备忘录)mid = middle英[ˈmɪdəl] 美[ˈmɪdəl] javascript:void(0);n. 中部，中间；腰部；中期adj. 中部的，中间的；中级的，中等的；中期的min = minute; minimum n. 最小值；最低限度adj. 最小的，最低的mkt. = market英[ˈmɑːkɪt] 美[ˈmɑrkɪt] javascript:void(0);n. 集市；行情；销路；市场；市面v. 在市场上出售，推销，做买卖mod = moderate英[ˈmɒdərɪt; ˈmɒdrɪt; ˈmɒdəˈreɪt; ˈmɒdərɪt; ˈmɒdrɪt] 美[ˈmɑdərɪt;ˈmɑdərˈeɪt] javascript:void(0);adj. 稳健的，温和的；有节制的，适度的v. （使）缓和，减弱；节制；主持n. 持温和观点者; modern英[ˈmɒdən] 美[ˈmɑdərn] javascript:void(0);adj. 现代的；现代化的，新式的；新潮的，时髦的n. 现代人，现代主义者；时髦人士Mon. = Mondaymph = mile per hour (每小时英里数; 车速)Mr. = Mister n. 先生Mrs. = Mistress女士MS = manuscripts (手稿)msg = message信息；消息；启示；主旨；寓意；电报；传真v. 通知Mt = Mount; mountain n. 山；山脉；大量mus = music音乐; museum英[mjuːˈzɪəm] 美[mjuˈziəm] javascript:void(0);n. 博物馆n = north; noon; name; normal英[ˈnɔːml] 美[ˈnɔrməl] javascript:void(0);adj. 正常的；正规的，标准的n.标准；常态nat = national英[ˈnæʃənəl] 美[ˈnæʃənəl] javascript:void(0);adj. 国家的；全国的；国民的；民族的；国有的n. 国民; native英[ˈneɪtɪv] 美[ˈneɪtɪv] javascript:void(0);n. 当地人；本国人；当地居民adj. 自然的；本国的；与生俱来的; naturaln.d. = no date (无日期)NLT = not later than (不迟于)No. = numberNov. = Novembernr = nearobj = object; objectiveobs = obsolete (过时的); observeobt = obtain英[əb'tein] 美[əb'tein] javascript:void(0);v. 获得，流行，存在Oct. = Octoberoff. = office; officialop. = opera英[ˈɒpərə; ˈɒprə] 美[ˈɑpərə; ˈɑprə] javascript:void(0);n. 歌剧；歌剧团；歌剧院; operation英[ˈɒpəˈreɪʃən] 美[ˈɑpəˈreɪʃən] javascript:void(0);n. 运转；行动；手术；运算; opposite英[ˈɒpəzɪt; ˈɒpəsɪt] 美[ˈɑpəzɪt; ˈɑpəsɪt] javascript:void(0);adj. 对面的；截然相反的；反对的；对应的n. 对立物；反义词prep. 在…的对面adv. 在对面；对边ord = ordinary英['ɔ:dnri] 美['ɔ:rdneri] javascript:void(0);adj.普通的，平庸的org = organization英[ɔ:gənai'zeiʃən] 美[ɔrgənə'zeʃən] javascript:void(0);n. 编排；筹备；组织，机构orig = original英[əˈrɪdʒɪnəl] 美[əˈrɪdʒɪnəl] javascript:void(0);adj. 最初的；原来的，原始的；独创的；新创作的；原物的，原件的；非复制的n. 原型，原物，原件；怪人oz. = ounce (盎司)p. = page 页; power 能力; pressure英[ˈprɛʃə] 美[ˈprɛʃər] javascript:void(0);n. 压力；压迫；压强；气压v. 施加压力；迫使para = paragraph英[ˈpærəˈɡrɑːf;ˈpærəˈɡræf] 美[ˈpærəˈgræf ] javascript:void(0);n. 段落；短评；分段符号v. 将…分段；写短评part = particular英[pəˈtɪkjʊlə] 美[pɑrˈtɪkjələr] javascript:void(0);adj. 特别的，独有的；详细的；挑剔的n. 详细说明；个别项目；特点; partner英['pɑ:tnə] 美['pɑ:tnə] javascript:void(0);n. 合伙人；伙伴；搭档；配偶v. 做搭档，做伙伴；合伙；合股；合作pass = passive adj. 消极的，被动的; passenger英[ˈpæsɪndʒə] 美[ˈpæsəndʒər]javascript:void(0);n. 乘客；过路人adj. 乘客的PAT = patent显然payt = payment n. 付款，支付，收款；款额，款项；报答，报偿pc = piece填补; personal computer n.[计]个人电脑pd. = paid (钱款)已付perf = perform v. 执行；完成; performance n. 演出，表演；履行；执行；工作；成绩；成果Ph.D. = Doctor of Philosophy哲学博士;博士pk = park n. 公园；停车场v. 停车；放置; peak v. （使）达到高峰，达到最高值；消瘦；变憔悴adj. 最高的；最大值的(备注：pk这个符号大家可以根据时髦的用语来灵活拓展其含义)pkg = package英[ˈpækɪdʒ] 美[ˈpækɪdʒ] javascript:void(0);n. 包裹；包装盒；包价（旅游）；一组建议；套装软件；程序包v. 捆扎，打包；包装PLS = please int. 请，请求p.m. = post meridiem = [w]afternoon n. 下午, 午后[缩写为p.m.]POB = post-office box邮政信箱pop = popular; populationpr. = pair英[pɛə] 美[pɛr] javascript:void(0);n. 双，对，套，条，把，副；一对夫妻，一对情侣v. （使）成对，配对，配成搭档；交配; preferred v. 宁可；更喜欢；提出；给予优先权prec = preceding v. 先于，优于，在…之前prim = primary英[ˈpraɪmərɪ] 美[ˈpraɪˈmɛri; ˈpraɪməri ] javascript:void(0);adj. 初级的；基本的；最早的，原始的；原生的；首要的，主要的n.，首选；候选人初选会；预选；原色; primitiveprin. = principle n. 原则，原理；起源；主义；道义pro = product英['prɔdəkt] 美['prɑdʌkt] javascript:void(0);n. 产品；产物；结果；乘积；生成物Prof. = professor n. 教授；教师pub. = public; publish公布qr. = quarter n. 四分之一；一刻钟；地区；节；季度v. 将…四等分；（供）住宿；（使）驻扎qt. = quantity n. 量，数量，许多，大量qua = quality n. 特性；品德；质量；优质；身份；贵族；能力；素养；优点；音色；色品adj. 优质的；上流社会的；（报刊）内容严肃的r. = radius n. 半径，半径范围；桡骨；辐射半径; railroad n. 铁路；铁路公司; retired v. 退休；（使）撤退；就寝；离开，后退；退役，退出；退庭；收回rcd = received adj. 被承认的；收讫的rcpt = receipt英[rɪˈsiːt ] 美[rɪˈsit] javascript:void(0);n. 收到；发票，收据；收入v. 开收据，承认收到Rd = roadre = about (关于)reg = register n. 登记；注册；记录；登记薄；; region n.地区，行政区，领域，范围rep = representative n. 代表，典型rev = revise英[ri'vaiz] 美[ri'vaiz] javascript:void(0);v. 改变，修改；修订；复习，温习n. 校订，修订; reverse英[rɪˈvɜːs] 美[rɪˈvɜrs] javascript:void(0);adj. 相反的；反面的；颠倒的n. 相反；反面；失败；倒挡；回动v. 颠倒，倒转；倒退；逆转；调换; revenue英[ˈrɛvɪˈnjuː] 美[ˈrɛvəˈnu; ˈrɛvəˈnju] javascript:void(0);n. 财政收入；税收收入；收益riv = river n. 河，江，川；水道；巨流；大量adj. 河栖的，生长在河里的rm. = roomSat. = Saturdaysch = schoolsci = science n. 科学，专门技术sec = second第二，次要; section n. 部分；部门；部件；章节；截面；地区; sector n. 部门，区域，扇形sig. = signal v.示意；标志; signature n. 签字，签署；识别标志，特征sitn = situation英[ˈsɪtjʊˈeɪʃən] 美[ˈsɪtʃuˈeɪʃən] javascript:void(0);n. 情况；状况；局面；处境，境遇；位置；地点sp. = species (物种); specimen (标本)sq. = square英[skwɛə] 美[skwɛr] javascript:void(0);adj. 正方形的；宽阔结实的；平方的adv. 正对着；公平地n. 正方形；广场；平方v. 使成直角；拉拢；付款，结清STD = standard英[ˈstændəd] 美[ˈstændərd] javascript:void(0);n. 标准，水平，规格；行为标准；产品规格；旗帜adj. 普通的，正常的；符合标准的；有权威性的；标准的Sun. = Sundaysurg = surgery n. 外科学，外科手术；手术室；诊所；接待时间；应诊时间; surgeon n. 外科医生tech = technology n. 技术，科技；技术应用tel. = telephone电话temp = temporary英['tempərəri] 美['tɛmpə,rɛrɪ] javascript:void(0);adj. 临时的；暂时的n. 临时雇员；临时事物; temperature英['tempəritʃə] 美['tempəritʃə]javascript:void(0);n. 温度，气温；高烧，发烧，发热；体温Thur. = Thursdaytrans = transaction n. 交易；事务；办理；会报，学报; translation n. 翻译；译文trf = traffic n. 交通；买卖；非法交易；运输，人流，货流；电信ttl = total n. 总数；合计Tu. = TuesdayT.U. = Trade Union (英)工会ult = ultimate英[ˈʌltɪmɪt] 美[ˈʌltəmɪt] javascript:void(0);adj. 最远的；最后的；终极的；根本的；最大的n. 终极；极限；顶点；基本原则UN = United Nations n.联合国univ = university n. 大学up = up-per adj. （地位）较高的；上面的，上部的usu. = usually adv. 通常，经常；一直，向来vil = village n. 乡村，村庄；村民；群落V.P. = Vice President （大学）副校长副总统vs. = versus prep. 与…相比；与…竞争v.v. = vice versa (反之亦然)wel = welcome; welfare n. 幸福，安宁，繁荣；福利；福利事业XL = extra large (特大号)。

会计英语常用简称

会计英语常用简称以下是会计英语常用的简称：1. GAAP：通用会计准则（Generally Accepted Accounting Principles）2. IFRS：国际财务报告准则（International Financial Reporting Standards）3. FASB：金融会计准则委员会（Financial Accounting Standards Board）4. IRS：美国国内税务局（Internal Revenue Service）5. CPA：注册会计师（Certified Public Accountant）6. CFO：首席财务官（Chief Financial Officer）7. AR：应收账款（Accounts Receivable）8. AP：应付账款（Accounts Payable）9. COGS：销售成本（Cost of Goods Sold）10. NOL：税前亏损（Net Operating Loss）11. EBITDA：息税折旧及摊销前利润（Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization）12. ROI：投资回报率（Return on Investment）13. P&L：损益表（Profit and Loss）14. A/R：应收款项（Accounts Receivable）15. A/P：应付款项（Accounts Payable）16. FIFO：先进先出法（First In, First Out）17. LIFO：后进先出法（Last In, First Out）18. OPEX：运营成本（Operating Expenses）19. CAPEX：资本支出（Capital Expenditures）20. EBIT：息税前利润（Earnings Before Interest and Taxes）。

财务部门的英语缩写？会计英文缩写？出纳英文缩写？

财务部门的英语缩写？会计英文缩写？出纳英文缩写？财务部门的英语缩写？会计英文缩写？出纳英文缩写？财务部：Financial Department －－ FD会计：aountant出纳：cashier英文缩写：当天统计英文缩写是？月统计英文缩写是？没有缩写，也不需缩写，本来就不长：当天统计：daily subtotal月统计 monthly total各个部门的英文缩写？总经理办公室 GM office食堂 dining room法务审计部 legal and audit department资讯部 Information department仓库 warehouse产品开发部 product develope department国际事务部 international business affairscGMP专案组 cGMP project team公司部门的英文缩写？总公司Head Office 分公司Branch Office 营业部Business Office人事部 Personnel Department人力资源部Human Resources Department 总务部General Affairs Department 财务部 General Aounting Department 销售部Sales Department促销部Sales Promotion Department 国际部International Department 出口部Export Department 进口部Import Department公共关系Public Relations Department 广告部AdvertisingDepartment 企划部 Planning Department产品开发部 Product Development Department研发部 Research and Development Department(R&D) 祕书室Secretarial Pool采购部Purchasing Department 工程部Engineering Department 行政部Admin. Department 人力资源部HR Department 市场部Marketing Department 技术部Technolog Department 客服部 Service Department 行政部: Administration 财务部 Financial Department总经理室、Direcotor, or President副总经理室、Deputy Director, or Vice president 总经办、General Deparment采购部、Purchase & Order Department 工程部、Engineering Deparment 研发部、Research Deparment 生产部、Productive Department 销售部、Sales Deparment广东业务部、GD Branch Deparment无线事业部、Wireless Industry Department 拓展部Business Expending Department 物供部、Supply Department B＆D business and development 业务拓展部 Marketing 市场部 Sales 销售部 HR 人力资源部 Aount 会计部PR people relationship 公共关系部OFC (Office, 但不常见) / OMB = Office of Management and Budget 办公室 Finance 财务部MKTG (Marketing) 市场部R&D (Research & Development) 研发部 MFG (Manufacturing) 产品部 Administration Dept. 管理部 Purchasing Dept 采购部Chairman/President Office Gerneral Manager office or GM office 总经理办公室Monitor & Support Department 监事会 Strategy Research 战略研究部财务的英文缩写financefinancial affairsfinancing财务部在部门的英文缩写是什么？比如工程部是PD.finance department = FD财务部的英文缩写是什么呀?Financial Department:F.D.或者Financial Affairs Department：F.A.D英文缩写A股—人民币普通股票AA制—平摊聚餐费AB角—担任一个角色的两个演员ABS —制动防抱着死装置ADSL —非对称数字使用者线路宽频AIDS —艾滋病AM —调幅APC —阿司匹林APEC —亚太经济合作组织API —空气污染指数ATM机—自动柜员机a粒子—阿尔法粒子a射线—阿尔法射线B超—B型超声诊断（仪）B股—以美元或港币交易的股票B细胞或B淋巴细胞—一种免疫细胞BBS —电子公告牌系统BP机—无限寻呼机BIAS —乖离率b粒子—贝塔粒子CAD —计算机辅助设计CBD —商业中心CCO —首席文化官CD —镭射唱盘CDMA —码头多址CD－R—可录光碟CD－ROM—只读光碟CD－RW —可擦写光碟CEO —执行长CFO —首席财务官CGO —首席沟通官CI —企业标识C3I系统—军队指战员指挥系统CIMS —计算机整合制造系统CIO —资讯长CIP —在版编目；预编目录C4ISR —军队自动化指挥系统COO —营运长CPA —注册会计师CPU —中央处理器CT —计算机体层成像（仪）CTO —首席技术官DELL —戴尔DIY —自己动手做DNA 脱氧核糖核酸DNA晶片—基因晶片DOS —磁碟作业系统DSL —数字使用者线路DVD —数字镭射唱盘e 化—电子化ED —男子性功能障碍EDI —电子资料交换E－mail—电子邮件EMS —邮政特快专递EQ —情商FA —工厂自动化FAX —传真件FM —调频GDP —国内生产总值GIS —地理资讯系统GMDSS —全球海上遇险情与安全系统GNP —国民生产总值GPS —全球定位系统GRE —美国等国家研究生入学资格考试GSM —全球移动通讯系统H股—在香港上市的股票HA —家庭自动化HDTV —高清晰度电视hi－fi —高保真度HIV —在艾滋病病毒HSK —汉语水平考试IC卡—积体电路卡ICP —因特网资讯提供商ICQ —网路寻呼机ICU —重病监护病房IDC —网际网路资料中心inter—网际网路Intnr—因特网IOC —国际奥林匹克委员会IP地址—网际协议地址IP电话—网路电话IP卡—IP电话卡IQ —智商ISDN —综合业务数字网络ISO —国际标准化组织ISP —因特网服务提供商IT —资讯科技ITS —智慧交通系统KTV —配有卡拉OK和电视装置的包间KDJ —随机指数LD —镭射视盘MACD —平滑异同移动平均线MBA —工商管理硕士MD —迷你光碟MP3 —一种常用的数字音讯压缩格式MPA —公共管理硕士MTO —多边贸易组织MTV —一种用电视画面配合歌曲演唱的艺术形式NC —网路计算机NMD —国家导弹预防系统OA —办公自动化OAPEC —阿拉伯石油输出国组织OCR —光学字元识别OEM —原始装置制造商业OPEC —石油输出国组织（欧佩克）PC机—个人电子计算机PDA —个人数字助理pH值—氢离子浓度指数PICC —中国人民保险公司POS机—商场电子收款机PPA —苯丙醇胺某些感冒药和减肥药中的一种成分，已被国家通告停用。

常用英语缩写词大全

部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值Marking：标记DWG rawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备DPPM: Defect Part Per Million?(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT：实时管理(Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈(Quality Control Circle) Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management (全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)?Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表) DRP ：运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS：决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange) EIS ：主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS ：弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System) KM ：知识管理(Knowledge Management)PDCA：PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM：产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP：粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM ：供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment。

英语单词缩写大全简写带翻译

英语单词缩写大全简写带翻译在英语的学习中，我们可以发现，很多英语单词都有它的缩写形式，下面是店铺为大家整理的一些关于英语单词的缩写，希望能帮到大家。

公司内部门英文单词缩写Co.,Ltd.: Company Limited 的缩写部门：Department/Division 简写为Dept.人事部：HR Department(human resource)行政部：Administration Department(比较常用)。

也可以用Executive Department(有些公司也用这个)或者用Executive Branch(多用在银行)市场部：Marketing Department客服部：CUS Department销售部：SALES Department质量技术部：quality and Technology Division研发部：R & D Department (research and develop)海外部：Overseas Division拓展部：Department of Expand人事行政部: P/A Personal &Administration会计部：A/C Accountant Dept资料中心：DC Document Center质量管理部: Division of Quality Management.质量总监 Quality Administration制造总部办公室 Office of Manufacturing Headquarter设计部：Design DPT.注册公司常用英文单词缩写WTO----world trade organization 世贸CEO----chief executive officer 总裁R&D----research and development 研究开发CAD----computer assisted design 计算机辅助设计CTV----cable television 有线电视PCS----program control switches 程控电话交换机IDD----international direct dialing 国际长途直拨Int-tele----internet telephone 因特网电话Mob tele----mobile telephone 移动电话B-ISTN---- 宽带综合业务数字网E-b----E-business 电子商务SOE----state-owned enterprise 国有企业FIE----foreign-invested enterprise 外资企业FDI----foreign direct investment 外国直接投资JV ----joint venture 合资经营SEZ----special economic zone 经济特区TQC----total quality control 全面质量管理CI ----corporate image 企业形象h.o.---head office 总部IT-----information industry 信息产业memo---memora0000 备忘录5yr-P-----Five-Year Plan 五年计划telcom-----telecommunication 通讯CEO Chief Executive OfficerUN 联合国UNESCO 联合国科教文组织WHO 世界卫生组织OPEC 欧佩克(石油出口国家组织)GATT 关贸总协定OECD 经济合作与发展组织TMF 国家货币基金组织EEC 欧洲经济共同体NATO 北大西洋公约组织VOA 美国之音NY 纽约CBS 哥伦比亚广播公司PBS 美国公共广播电视公司ABC 澳大利亚广播公司BBC 英国广播公司IBM 国际商用电器公司ITT 国际电报电话公司CIA 中央情报局FBI 联邦调查局MIT 麻省理工大学VCLA 加利福尼亚州立大学KKK 三K党ERA 平等权利修正案UPI (美)合众国际社VIP 重要任务POW 战俘GI 美国士兵MP 国会议员(英)JAL 日本航空公司PRC 中华人民共和国CACC 中国民航局AD 公元BC 公元前注册公司的英文词汇简写WWII 第二次世界大战GMT 格林威治标准时间GNP 国民生产总值UFO CTN/CTNS carton/cartons 纸箱C/D customs declaration 报关单C&F cost&freight 成本加运费价C.O certificate of origin 一般原产地证D/A document against acceptance 承兑交单D/P document against payment 付款交单DL/DLS dollar/dollars 美元DOZ/DZ dozen 一打儿EA each 每个，各FAC facsimile 传真G.S.P. generalized system of preferences 普惠制G.W. gross weight 毛重IMP import 进口N.W. net weight 净重PCE/PCS piece/pieces 只、个、支等PKG package 一包、一捆、一扎、一件等T/T telegraphic transfer 电汇W with 具有w/o without 没有WT weight 重量WWW----万维网(World Wide Wdb);Http---超文本传输协议(Hypertext transfer protocol); FTP----文件传输协议(File Transfer Protocol);TCP----传输控制协议(Transmission Control Protocol); IP-----网际协议(Internet Protocol);ISP----网络服务提供商(Internet Service Provider); DNS----域名服务器(Domain Name Server);IE-----网络浏览器(Internet Explorer);OE-----邮件收发软件(Outlook Express);BBS----电子布告栏系统;OICQ---网上聊天工具;LAN----局域网(Local Area Network);MAN----城域网(Metropolitan Area Network);WAN----广域网(Wide Area Network)ABS─防抱死制动系统ABS英文全称是“Anti-Lock Brake System”。

公司常用英语缩写

公司常用英语缩写Abbreviation Full Name 中译AC Alternating Current 交流电A/C Account 科目A/P Accounts Payable 应付帐款A/R Accounts Receivable 应收帐款ABC Activity Based Costing 作业制成本会计ABM Activity Based Management 作业制成本管理ACH Automated Clearinghouse 自动票据交换所ACH. %Achievement Ratio 达标率ACT Actual 实际ACTG Accounting 会计ADJ.Adjustment 调整ADM Adminstration 管理ADR American Depositary Receipt 美国存托凭证AES Asset & Equipment Management System 资产设备管理体系AF Annual Forecast 年度预测AMH Automation Material Handling 自动物料处理AMT Amount 金额/数量ASP Average Selling Price 平均售价ASSY Assembly Product 组合产品ATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动柜员机AVG Average 平均AUP Average Unit Price 平均售价B/L Back Light 背景光源B/L Bill of Lading 提单B/S Balance Sheet 资产负债表BA Bankers Acceptance 银行承兑汇票BCR Business Card Reader 名片阅读机BEP Break Even Point 损益两平点BIOS Basic Input/output System 基本输出入系统BNS Business Management System 经营管理体系BOD Board of Director 董事会BOM Bill of Material 材料用量清单Bond Corporate Bond 公司债BPCS Business Production Control SystemBPR Business Process Re-engineering 企业流程改造BTO Build To Order 接单后生产BU Business Unit 事业部BUD Budget 预算C.A.P.D.Check, Action, Plan, DoC/D Clock Display 时钟显示器CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CAE Computer Aided Engineering 计算机辅助工程CAGR Compound Average Growth Rate 平均复合成长率CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing 计算机辅助制造CAPM Capital Assets Pricing Model 资本资产计价模式CAPP Computer Aided Process Planning 计算机辅助制程规划CB Convertible Bond 可转换公司债CBC Central Bank of China 台湾中央银行CCAR Customer Complained Analysis Report 客户抱怨分析报告表CCC Cash Conversion CycleCCR Customer Complained Report 客户抱怨报告表CEM Contract Electronic ManfactureCEO Chief Executive Officer 执行长CFO Chief Financial Officer 财务长CIF Cost, Insurance & Freight 运费、保险费在内条件CIM Computer Integrated Manufacturing System 计算机整合制造系统CIO Chief Information Officer 信息长CIS Corporate Identity System 企业识别系统CIS Contact Image Sensor 接触式影像传感器CHIPS Cleaning House Interbank Payment System 纽约票据交换所银行间支付制度CM Contribution Margin 边际贡献CMOS Complementary Metal-oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化半导体COD Cash On Delivery 交货付现COGS Cost of Goods Sold 销货成本CP Commercial Paper 商业本票CPA Certified Public Accountant 会计师CPI Consumer Price Index 消费者物价指数CR Check Request 请款单CRAR Customer Replacement Analysis Request 客户换货分析报告表CRP Cost Reduction Program (Planning)降低成本方案(计划)CRT Cathode Ray Tube 映像管CSC Customer Specification Copy 客户规格书CSCN Customer Specification Change Notice 客户规格变更通知单CTO Configure To Order 顾客化生产CUM Cumulative 累积CWQC Company Wide Quality Control 全公司质量管理C&F Cost & Freight 运费在内条件D/A Documents against Acceptance 承兑交单D/G Down Grade 次级品D/O Delivery Order 送货单D/P Documents against Payment 付款交单DC Direct Current 直流电DCN Design Change Notice 设计变更单DCF Discounted Cash Flow 折现后之现金流量Dept.Department 部DF Delivered Forward 远期外汇DIF Difference 差异DIS Interactive Integrated System 交谈整合系统DIV.Division 处DJIA Dow Jones Industry Average 道琼工业指数DL Direct Labor 直接人工DOA Delegation of Authorization 核决权限DOA Death on ArrivalDOH Days On HandDPO Days on Payable Outstanding 应付帐款周转天数DPPM Defect Parts Per MillionDPS Dividend per share 每股股利DRO Days on Receivable Outstanding 应收帐款周转天数DRP Distribution Requirements PlanningDSTN Double-layer Super Twist NematicDVD Digital Versatile Disk 数位激光视盘片DVT Design Verification Test 设计验证试验EA Engineering Automation 工程自动化EB Electronic Bank 电子银行ECB European Central Bank 欧洲中央银行ECB European Convertible Bond 欧洲美元可转换公司债ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程规格变更单EDI Electronic Document Interchange 电子文件交换系统EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据处理EIS Executive Information System 主管决策系统EPS Earnings per (Common) Share (普通股)每股盈余ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划ESOP Employee Stock Option Plan 员工股票分红计划EVA Economic Value Added 经济附加价值EVT Engineering Verification Test 工程验证试验Exp.Expenses 费用F/G Finished Goods 制成品FA Factory Automation 工厂自动化FAS Flexible Assembly System 弹性装配系统FASB Financial Accounting Standard Board 美国财务会计准则委员会FC Fixed Costs 固定成本FCP Foreign Currency Purchasing 外购(系统)FCST Forecast 预测FED Federal Reserve Board 美国联邦准备局FIN Finance 财务管理体系FMEA Failure Mode & Effect Analysis 失效模式效应分析FMS Flexible Manufacturing System 弹性制造系统FNS Financial Management System 财务管理体系FOB Free On Board 船上交货价格条件FOC Free of Charge 免费FOMC Federal Open Market Committee 美国联邦公开市场操作委员会FRN Floating Rate Notes 浮动利率债券FX Foreign Exchange 外汇FYI For your information 请参考G&A General & Administrative Expenses 销管费用GAAP General Accepted Accounting Principle 一般公认会计原则GDP Gross Domestic Product 国内生产毛额GDR Global Depositary Receipt 全球存托凭证GNP Gross National Product 国民生产毛额GPM Gross Profit Margin 销货毛利GR.Growth 成长GSM Global system for Mobile 泛欧式行动电话GUI Graphical User Interface 使用者图形接口GUI Government Uniform Invoice 统一发票HA Home Automation 家庭自动化HDTV High Definition TV 高画质电视HQ Headquarter 企业总部HR Human Resource 人力资源HRD Human Resource Department 人力资源部HTML Hypertext Markup Language 超文件炼结语文IDL Indirect Labor 间接人工IDP Integrated Data Processing System 数据处理系统IFIR Initial Field Incident Rate 起始不良率IMF International Montary Fund 国际货币基金IMP Indirect Material Purchasing 间接材料(系统) IMS Information Management System 信息管理系统Inv.Inventory 存货IOU I Owe You = CP 商业本票IPO Initial Public Offering 首次公开发行IRR Internal Rate of Return 内部报酬率IR/PTR Infrared, Photo Transistors 红外线发光二极管IRS Internal Reserve Service 美国国税局IS&S Information System & Service 信息系统服务ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network 整合数字服务网络IT Information Technology 信息科技ITD Inventory Turnover Days 存货周转天数JIT Just in Time 实时管理KPI Key Performance Indicator 主要绩效指标L/C Letter of Credit 信用状LAMP LED Lamp 指示灯LAN Local Area Network 局域网络LBO Leverage BuyoutLCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器LCM Lower of Cost or Market 成本市价熟低法LDM Local Direct Material 内购直材(系统)LED Light Emitting Diodes 发光二极管LIBOR London Interbank Offered Rate 伦敦银行间拆款利率LRR Lot Reject Rate 批量退货数M/O Manfacturing Order 工单M&A Merger & Acquisitions 购并MA Mechanical Automation 机械工具自动化MBA Master of Business Administration 企管硕士MBO Management by Objective 目标管理MBWA Management By Walking Around 走动管理MCN Management Change Notice 管理规格变更通知MF Monthly Forecast 月预测数MFG Manufacturing 制造MIS Management Information System 管理情报系统MKS Marketing Management System 营销管理体系MKT Marketing 营销MLS Material Management System 资材管理体系MRP Material Requirements Planning 物料需求计划MRPII Manufacturing Resource Planning 制造资源计划MTH Monthly 每月MTL Material 材料MVT Manufacturing Verification Test 制造验证试验N/D Numeric Display 数字显示器N/P Notes Payable 应付票据N/R Notes Receivable 应收票据NAFTA North American Free Trade Agreement 北美自由贸易协议NASDAQ National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation 斯达克指数NBR Number 数字NDA Non-Disclosure Agreement 保密协定NDF Non-Delivered Forward 无本金交割远期外汇NIF Note Issuance Facility 筹资NPPR New Product Production Request 新产品生产需求单NPS New Product R&D Management System 新产品开发管理体系NPV Net Present Value 净现值那NSB Net Sales Billing 实际销货金额NUB Net Unit Billing 实际出货量NYSE New York Stock Exchange 纽约证券交易所O/A Open Account 赊帐O/E Other Expenses 营业外支出O/H Overhead 制造费用O/T Over time 加班OA Office Automation 办公室自动化OAY Overall Yield 全线良率OBU Off-shore Banking Unit 境外金融单位ODM Original Design Manufacturing 代设计(设计技术与原厂相同) OEM Original Equipment Manufacturing 代工OHRP Organization Human Resource PlaningOP Organization Profit 组织利润OPP OPTO ProductOPD OPTO DeviceORG Organization 组织OTB Operation Transfer Billing 产质(UTS*U/P)OTP Operation Transfer Price 内部转拨价P&L Profit & Loss 损益P.D.C.A.Plan, Do, Check, ActionP.O.Purchase Order 采购单P/C Photocoupler 光耦合器P/E Price Earning Ratio 本益比P/R Purchase Request 请购单PA Process Automation 制程自动化PA Performance Assessment 绩效考评PAT Profit After Tax 税后净利PBX Private Branch Exchange 电话交换机PDA Personal Digital Analyzer 个人数字处理器PDP Plasma Display Panel 电浆显示板PLC Product Life Cycle 产品生命周期PLS Personnel Management System 人事管理体系PMS Production & Management System 生产制造管理体系PPH Piece Per Hour 每小时产量PPM Parts per Million 每百万中不良率(质量指针)PP&E Plant, Property, and Equipment 固定资产PTT Protype Verification Test 原型机验证试验QBR Quarterly Business Review 每季营运评估QCC Quality Control Circle 品管圈QCN Quality Control Change Notice 品管规格变更单QLS Quality Management System 质量管理体系QMU Quality Management Unit 质量管理单位QRA Quality, Reliability & Assurance 品管R. GP Realized Gross Profit 已实现销货毛利R/M Receiver Module 光电接收器RDR Research & Design Program Request 新产品开发需求单RM Raw Materials 原料REPO Repurchase Agreement 附买回协定RFC Request For Change 变更申请RMA Returned Merchandise Authorization 退货授权RML Returned Merchandise List 退货清单ROA Return on Assets 资产报酬率ROE Return on Equity 股东权益报酬率ROI Return on Investment 投资报酬率ROM Read-only Memory 只读存储器RONA Return on Net Assets 净资产报酬率ROS Return on Sales 毛利率R&D Research & Development 研究与发展S.O.Sales Order 销售订单SBU Strategic Business Unit 策略事业单位SCM Suply Chain Management 供应炼管理SCP Supply Chain PlanningSEC Security Exchange Commission 证管会SEMI Semi Finished Goods 半成品SG&A Selling, Federal & Administrative Expense 销管费用SMT Surface Mount Technology 表面黏着技术SMD Surfact Mount Device 表面黏着产品SOP Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业程序SPO Seasonal Public Offering 公开现金增资SPS Switching Mode Power Supply 交换式电源供应器SPV Special Purpose VehicleSR Shipping Request 出货需求单SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作委任单T/O Turn Over xxT/T Telegraphic Transfer 电汇TA Total Automation 全面自动化TAM Total Available MarketTECN Temporary Engineering Change Notice 工程规格暂行变更单TFT-LCD Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display 薄膜晶体管液晶显示器TQC Total Quality Control 全面质量管理TQCN Total Quality Change Notice 品管规格暂行变更单TTL Total 总数U/P Unit Price 单位价格USB Universal Serial Bus 通用串行埠UTS Unit to Stock 入库量VAR. Variance 差异数VAT Value Added Tax 加值型营业税VBM Value Based Management 价值管理VC Variable Costs 变动成本VQCR Vendor Quality Complain Request 厂商物料质量不良联络书WACC Weighted Average Cost of Capital 加权平均资金成本WAIR Weighted Average Interest Rate 加权平均借款利率W/H Warehouse 仓库WAN Wide Area Network 广域网络WIP Work in Process 在制品WTO World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织WW Worldwide 全球WWW World Wide Web 全球信息网YTD Year-to-Date 到目前为止之累积数YTM Yield to Maturity 到期值利率CurrenciesANG Neth. Antilles Guilder 荷兰基尔德CHF Swiss Franc 瑞士法郎CNY/RMB Chinese Renminbi 人民币DEM German Mark 德国马克ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲通货单位FRF French Franc 法国法郎GBP British Pound Contrib 英镑HKD Hong Kong Dollar 港币ITL Italian Lira 意大利里拉JPY Japanese Yen 日圆KRW Korean Won 韩圜MYR Malaysian Ringgit 马来西亚币PHP Philippine Peso 菲律宾披索SEK Swedish Krona 瑞典币SGD Singapore Dollar 新币THB/BHT Thai Baht 泰铢TWD/NTD Taiwan Dollar 新台币USD U.S. Dollar 美元CORPORATE COMMON ABBREVIATIONxx缩写1 Organization组织1-1 HQ Head Quarter总公司1-2Chairmen主席1-3Lite-OnGroup光宝集团1-4 President总裁1-5Executive Vice President 常务副总裁1-6Vice President副总裁1-7HRHuman Resource人力资源部1-8FINFinance 财务1-9Sales销售1-10R&D Research & Developing 研发部1-11QA质量保证QA DQA CS1-12MIS Management Information System资讯管理系统1-13Pur采购Purchasing1-14IMD Image management division影像管理事业部1-15ITS information technology system计算机部1-16QRA quality reliability assurance品保部1-17MFG manufacturing制造部1-18PMC production &material control生(产)物(料)管(理) 1-20 PMO Plant Manager Office厂长室1-21 CEO Chief Executive Officer执行总裁2 Materials材料2-1PCProduction Control 生产控制2-1-1MPSMass Production Schedule 量产计划2-1-2FGIFinished goods Inventory 成品存货2-1-3UTSUnits To Stock存货单元2-1-4WIPWorking In Process Inventory在制品2-1-5C/TCycle Time 循环时间,瓶颈2-1-6WD Working Days 工作天2-1-7MTDMonth To Days 月初到今日(例如总表整理) 2-1-8YTDYear To Days 年初到今日2-1-9 SO Sales Order 销售单2-1-10MOManufacture Order 制造单2-1-11 BTOBuild To Order 订单生产2-1-12 P/Npart number 料号2-1-13 FCST Forecast预测计划2-1-14 W/O Working Order工单2-1-15 P/O Purchasing Order采购单2-1-16 VDS Vendor Delivery Schedule厂商送货进度表2-1-17 D/C Delivery Order交货单2-2MC Material Control材料控制2-2-1MRP Material Requisition plan 材料申请计划2-2-2INV Inventory 存货清单; Invoice发票2-2-3Inv Turn Over Days=INV$/NSB X WD 库存周转天数2-2-4PSI Production Shipping Inventory 预备待出货2-2-5JIT Just In Time 实时，准时制、零库存2-2-6Safety Inventory 安全存量2-2-7CKD Completed Kits Delivery全件组装出货2-2-8SKD Semi Kits Delivery半件(小件)组装出货2-3 W/H Warehouse 仓库2-3-1Rec Receiving Center 接收中心2-3-2Raw MTL 原物料2-3-3F/G finish goods 成品2-3-4 GRN Goods Received Note货物接收单2-4Import/Export进出口2-4-1SI Shipping Instruction发货指令2-4-2PL Packing List包装清单2-4-3Inv Shipping Invoice出货发票2-4-4ETD Estimated Time of Departure 预估离开时间2-4-5ETA Estimated Time of Arrive 预估到达时间2-4-6BL Bill of Landing 提货单（海运）2-4-7AWB Air Way Bill 提货单（空运）2-4-8MAWA Master Air Way Bill主提货单2-4-9HAWB House Air Way Bill副提货单2-4-10 TEUTwenty foot Equipment Unit(Contain)二十英尺货柜2-4-11 FEUForty foot Equipment Unit(Contain)四十英尺货柜2-4-12 CY Container Yard货柜场2-4-13 THCTerminal Handing Charge 码头费2-4-14 ORCOriginal Receiving Charge码头费2-5PUR Purchasing采购2-5-1FOB Free on Board货运至甲板2-5-2CIF Cost Insurance Freight2-5-3OA Open Account 开户2-5-4TT Telegram Transfer电汇2-5-5COD Cash On Delivery 现金支付2-5-6CRP Cost Reduction Program降低成本方案2-5-7PR Purchasing Requisition采购申请2-5-8PO Purchasing Order采购单2-5-9 LT Lead Time 交期2-5-10 LLTLong Lead Time 长时间交期2-5-11 Payment term付款条件2-5-12 Debit note扣款2-5-13 CRP Cost Reduction Program降价计划2-5-14 Quotation报价3 MFGManufacturing Production制造控制3-1DL Director Labor直接人工3-2IDL Indirect Labor间接人工3-3DLH Direct Labor Hours直接工时3-4Productivity=UTS/DLH3-5PPH Pieces Per Hour每小时件数3-6Efficiency=Actual/Target(%)3-7DT Machine Down Time停机时间3-8AI Auto Insertion自动插入3-9MI Manual Insertion人工插入3-10SMD Surface Mount Device表面粘着零件SMT Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术3-11B/I Burn In (for how many hours at how many degree)烧机3-12Equipment Utilization3-13 WI work instruction 工作说明3-14SOP standard operation procedure作业指导书3-15R/I run in 运转机器3-16ESD electrical static discharge 静电释放3-17MP mass production 量产3-19 SIR Surface Impedance Resistance表面阻抗测试4Engineer工程4-1PE Products Engineer;产品工程Process engineer制程工程4-2TE Test Engineer测试工程4-3ME Manufacturing Engineer;制造工程Mechanical Engineer机械工程4-4IE Industrial Engineer工业工程4-5DCC Document Control Center文管中心4-6BOM Bill Of Material材料清单4-7ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变动公告4-8TECN Temporary Engineering Change Notice工程临时变动公告4-9ATY Assembly Test Yield Total Yield直通率4-10 TPMTotal Productivity Maintenance全面生产维护4-11 PMproduct manager ;project manager 产品经理;项目经理4-12 ECR engineering change request工程变更申请4-13 ECO engineering change order工程变更指令4-14 ENengineering notice 工程通告4-15 WPS work procedure sheet作业说明书4-16 ICTin circuit test 电路测试4-17 P/Rpilot run ;C/R control run; T/R trial run试做4-18 EVT engineer verification test工程验证测试4-19 DVT design verification test设计验证测试4-20 MVT multi-verification test多项验证测试4-21 ORT on going reliability test出货信赖性测试4-22 S/W software 软件4-23 H/W hardware硬件4-24 EAR Engineering Aanlysis Request工程分析需求4-25 ECE Engineering Change Estimation工程变更评估4-26 ECC Engineering Change Cancellation工程变更取消4-27 IEM Internal Engineering Meno内部工程备忘录4-28 PAS Part Approval Sheet零件承认书4-29 DAB Daily Action Boaed日常工作广告牌4-30 TMR Tooling Modify Report修模协议书4-31 CRT Control Run Testing试产测试4-32 DCD Design Change Description设计变更通知4-33 ESR Engineering Study Report工程研究报告4-34 EI Engineering Information工程讯息4-35 PMP Process Management Plan制程管制计划4-36 MBO Management By Object目标管理4-37 KPI Key Performance Indicator重点绩效指标4-38 PIP Part Inspection Plan零件检验标准4-39 CTF Criticle To Function功能重点尺寸4-40 CTA Criticle To Assembly组装重点尺寸4-41 R&D Research and Development研究与开发4-42 GR&R Gauge Repeatability and Reproducibility治具重复性及重现性验证4-43 Cpk制程能力指标4-44 FAI First Article Inspection首件检查表5QA Quality Assurance质量保证QRA Quality & Reliability Assurance质量与可靠性保证5-1MQA Manufacturing Quality Assurance制造质量保证5-2DQA Design Quality Assurance设计质量保证5-3QC Quality Control质量控制5-5VQC Vendor Quality Control售货质量控制5-6IPQC In Process Quality Control制程质量控制5-7OQA Out going Quality Control 出货质量控制5-8QE Quality Engineer质量工程5-9AQL Acceptable Quality Level可接受的质量水平5-10 DPPMDefective Pieces Per Million units百万件中有损件数5-11 PPMPieces Per million百万分之一5-12 CSCustom Service顾客服务5-13 MRBMaterial Review Board 材料审核委员会5-14 DMRDefective Material Report材料缺陷报告5-15 RMAReturn Material Administration材料回收处理5-16Life Test 寿命测试5-17T/C Temperature Cycle温度循环5-18H/T High Temperature Test高温测试5-19L/T Low Temperature Test低温测试5-20ISO International Standard Organization国际标准化组识5-21SPC Statistic process control统计过程控制5-22"5S"整理.整顿.清理.清扫.素养5-23VMI visual mechanical inspection 外观机构检验5-24MIL-STD military standard 美军标准5-25SPEC specification 规格5-26AVL approval vendor list 合格厂商名单5-27QVL qualified vendor list 合格厂商名单5-28FQC final quality control 最终质量控制5-29OBA open box audit 成品检验5-30EAR engineering analysis request 工程分析需求5-31FAI first aide inspection 首件检验5-32VQM vendor quality management 厂商质量管理5-33CAR corrective action request 改进对策要求5-344Mman; machine; material; method 人、机、材、方法5-35M man;machine;material;method;measurement 人、机、材、方法测量5-36MTBF mean time between failure平均寿命5-37TTL total 总量5-38 MRT Markeing Relability Testing信赖性测试5-39 8 D8 Disciplines5-40Q7Method (Stratification:Histogram;Pareto;Scatter;(Cause&effect diagram) Fish Bone; (Check sheets); (Graphs & Control Chart)5-41 6 Sigma5-42 3 W What, Who, When5-43 2 Q Quality and Quantity5-44 1 G 1 Goal一个目标6 FIN Finance &Accounting财务与帐目6-1P&L Profit &Lose6-2PV Performance Variance现象差异6-3 3 Element of Cost=M,L,O6-4 M Material材料6-5 LLabor人力6-6 OOverhead管理费用6-7 Fix OHFixed Overhead固定管理费用6-8 Var OHVariable Overhead不定管理费用6-9 COGSCost Of Goods Sold工厂制造成本6-10 ARAccount Receivable应收6-11 AP Account Payable应支7 MIS Management Information System资讯管理系统7-1IS Information System资讯系统7-2IT Information Technology 信息技术、资讯技术7-3MRP Material Requisition Plan材料需求计划7-4I2Information Integration System资讯整合系统7-5SAP System Application Programming系统申请项目7-6ERP Enterprise Resource Programming企业资源项目8 HR Human Resource人力资源8-1 PRPublic relation公共关系8-2 T/O Turn Over Rate =Monthly T/O Total People*128-3 GR General Affair总务初步看了一下，发现还有不妥之处：1-1 HQ Head Quarter总公司Headquarters n.→总公司、总部、司令部Headquarter v.→以...作总部,设总公司于...1-21 CEO Chief Execute Officer执行总裁Chief Execute Officer →Chief Executive Officer7-2 IT Information Technology系统技术Information Technology →信息技术、资讯技术真的有些错误哦，比如：GRN Goods Receive Note 货物接收单应该是Goods Received Note2-4-4ETD Estimate Departure 预估离开时间应该是Estimated time of departure2-4-5ETA Estimate Arrive 预估到达时间应该是：Estimated time of arrival。

常用英语缩写

常用英语缩写1.PDCA：Plan、Do、Check、Action 策划、实施、检查、处置2.PPAP：Production PartApproval Process生产件批准程序3.APQP：Advanced ProductQuality Planning产品质量先期策划4.FMEA：Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5.SPC：Statistical ProcessControl统计过程控制6.MSA：Measurement SystemAnalysis 测量系统控制7.CP：Control Plan 控制计划8.QSA：Quality SystemAssessment 质量体系评定9.PPM：Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10.QM：Quality Manua质量手册11.QP：Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量策划/Quality Plan 质量计划12.CMK：机器能力指数13.CPK：过程能力指数14.CAD：Computer-AidedDesign 计算机辅助能力设计15.OEE：Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16.QFD：Quality FunctionDeployment质量功能展开17.FIFO：First in, First out先进先出18.COPS：Customer OrientedProcesses顾客导向过程19.TCQ：Time、Cost、Quality时间、成本、质量21.SPS：Support Processes支持性过程22.TQM：Total QualityManagement全面质量管理23.PQA：Product QualityAssurance产品质量保证（免检）24.QP-QC-QI：质量三步曲，质量计划－质量控制－质量改进25.QAF：Quality AssuranceFile质量保证文件26.QAP：Quality AssurancePlan质量保证计划27.PFC：Process Flow Chart过程流程图28.QMS：Quality ManagementSystems质量管理体系29.JIT：Just In Time准时（交货）30.ERP：EnterpriseRequirement Planning企业需求计划31.QC：Quality Control 质量控制32.QA：Quality Audit 质量审核/QalityAssurance 质量保证33.IQC：In Come QualityControl 进货质量控制34.IPQC：In Process QualityControl 过程质量控制35.FQC：Final QualityControl 成品质量控制36.OQC：Out Quality Control 出货质量控制37.4M1E：Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment人、机、料、法、环38.5W1H：Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做39.6S：Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全41.SMART：精明原则，SpecificMeasurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed（具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的）企业常用英文缩写1.5S：5S管理2.ABC：作业制成本制度（Activity-BasedCosting）3.ABB：实施作业制预算制度（Activity-BasedBudgeting）4.ABM：作业制成本管理（Activity-BaseManagement）5.APS：先进规画与排程系统（AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling）6.ASP：应用程序服务供货商（ApplicationService Provider）7.ATP：可承诺量（Available ToPromise）8.AVL：认可的供货商清单（ApprovedVendor List）9.BOM：物料清单（Bill OfMaterial）10.BPR：企业流程再造（BusinessProcess Reengineering）11.BSC：平衡记分卡（BalancedScoreCard）12.BTF：计划生产（Build ToForecast）13.BTO：订单生产（Build To Order）14.CPM：要径法（Critical PathMethod）15.CPM：每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨（Complaintper Million）16.CRM：客户关系管理（CustomerRelationship Management）18.CTO：客制化生产（ConfigurationTo Order）19.DBR：限制驱导式排程法（Drum-Buffer-Rope）20.DMT：成熟度验证（DesignMaturing Testing）21.DVT：设计验证（DesignVerification Testing）22.DRP：运销资源计划（DistributionResource Planning）23.DSS：决策支持系统（DecisionSupport System）24.EC：设计变更/工程变更（EngineerChange）25.EC：电子商务（ElectronicCommerce）26.ECRN：原件规格更改通知（EngineerChange Request Notice）27.EDI：电子数据交换（ElectronicData Interchange）28.EIS：主管决策系统（ExecutiveInformation System）29.EMC：电磁相容（ElectricMagnetic Capability）30.EOQ：基本经济订购量（EconomicOrder Quantity）31.ERP：企业资源规划（EnterpriseResource Planning）32.FAE：应用工程师（FieldApplication Engineer）33.FCST：预估（Forecast）34.FMS：弹性制造系统（FlexibleManufacture System）35.FQC：成品质量管理（Finish orFinal Quality Control）36.IPQC: 制程质量管理（In-ProcessQuality Control）38.ISO：国际标准组织（InternationalOrganization for Standardization）39.ISAR：首批样品认可（InitialSample Approval Request）40.JIT：实时管理（Just In Time）41.KM：知识管理（KnowledgeManagement）42.L4L：逐批订购法（Lot-for-Lot）43.LTC：最小总成本法（Least TotalCost）44.LUC：最小单位成本（Least UnitCost）45.MES：制造执行系统（ManufacturingExecution System）46.MO：制令（Manufacture Order）47.MPS：主生产排程（MasterProduction Schedule）48.MRO：请修（购）单（MaintenanceRepair Operation）49.MRP：物料需求规划（MaterialRequirement Planning）50.MRPII：制造资源计划（ManufacturingResource Planning）51.NFCF：更改预估量的通知Notice forChanging Forecast52.OEM：委托代工（OriginalEquipment Manufacture）53.ODM：委托设计与制造（OriginalDesign & Manufacture）54.OLAP：在线分析处理（On-LineAnalytical Processing）55.OLTP：在线交易处理（On-LineTransaction Processing）56.OPT：最佳生产技术（OptimizedProduction Technology）58.PDCA：PDCA管理循环（Plan-Do-Check-Action）59.PDM：产品数据管理系统（ProductData Management）60.PERT：计划评核术（ProgramEvaluation and Review Technique）61.PO：订单（Purchase Order）62.POH：预估在手量（Product onHand）63.PR：采购申请（PurchaseRequest）64.QA：品质保证（QualityAssurance）65.QC：质量管理（Quality Control）66.QCC：品管圈（Quality ControlCircle）67.QE：品质工程（QualityEngineering）68.RCCP：粗略产能规划（Rough CutCapacity Planning）69.RMA：退货验收（ReturnedMaterial Approval）70.ROP：再订购点（Re-Order Point）71.SCM：供应链管理（Supply ChainManagement）72.SFC：现场控制（Shop FloorControl）73.SIS：策略信息系统（StrategicInformation System）74.SO：订单（Sales Order）75.SOR：特殊订单需求（Special OrderRequest）76.SPC：统计制程管制（StatisticProcess Control）78.TPM：全面生产管理（TotalProduction Management）79.TQC：全面质量管理（Total QualityControl）80.TQM：全面品质管理（Total QualityManagement）81.WIP：在制品（Work In Process）部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG rawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力) PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理(Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS：决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理(Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MPS ：主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ：制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM ：委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP：线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP：线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT ：最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) PDCA：PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM：产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP：粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM ：供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information 人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯Accuracy 准确度Action 行动Activity 活动Analysis Covariance 协方差分析Analysis of Variance 方差分析Approved 承认Attribute 计数值Average 平均数Balance sheet 资产负债对照表Binomial 二项分配Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)CL:Center Line 中心线Check Sheets 检查表Complaint 投诉Conformity 合格（符合）Control 控制Control chart 控制(管制)图Correction 纠正Correlation Methods 相关分析法CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统Data 数据Description:品名DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Decision 决策、判定Defects per unit 单位缺点数Description 描述Device 装置Do 执行DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计Element 元素Engineering recbnology 工程技Environmental 环境Equipment 设备Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数E Equipment Variation 设备变异External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析Fact control 事实管理Fatigue 疲劳FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析 FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制Gauge system 测量系统Grade 等级Histogram 直方图Improvement 改善Initial review 先期审查Inspection 检验Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限Machine 机械Manage 管理Materials 物料Measurement 测量Median 中位数MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析Occurrence 发生率Operation Instruction 作业指导书Organization 组织Parto 柏拉图PPM arts per Million （百万分之）不良率Plan 计划Policy 方针Population 群体PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证Practice 实务(践)Prevention 预防Probability 机率Probability density function 机率密度函数Procedure 流程Process 过程Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力 Product 产品Production 生产Projects 项目QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证QC: Quality Control 品质控制QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法) Quality 质量Quality manual 品质手册Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)Random experiment 随机试验Random numbers 随机数R:Range 全距（极差）Reject 拒收Repair 返修Repeatusility 再现性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Responsibilities 职责Review 评审Reword 返工Rolled yield 直通率RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数Sample 抽样,样本Sample space 样本空间Sampling with replacement 放回抽样Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样Scatter diagram 散布图分析Scrap 报废Simple random sampling 简单随机取样Size 规格SL: Size Line 规格中心线Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制Specification 规范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证Stage sampling 分段随机抽样Standard Deviation 标准差Sum of squares 平方和Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法Theory 原理TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理Traceablity 追溯Training 培训UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限Validation 确认Variable 计量值Verification 验证Version 版本VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告Sales order report:出货报告。

会计英语缩写