英语高中过去完成时练习题及解析
英语过去完成时练习题含答案及解析
英语过去完成时练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．Never for one moment, believe it or not,_______ being faced with such a situation where a helping hand was greatly needed.A．I imagined B．do I imagineC．I have imagined D．had I imagined【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查倒装。
never否定词放在句首，主句要部分倒装。
此类词还有never，seldom， scarcely， little， few， not， hardly，以及not only…but （also）， no sooner…than，hardly… when ，scarcely… when 等等；句意：不管妳信不信，在那一刻我没能想象我要面对这样一个急需幫助的情況境地！B、D都为倒装句型，但主句谓语动作发生在过去的过去，排除B，故选D。
考点：考查倒装。
2．The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A．questioned; was cheatedB．being questioned; was cheatingC．questioned; had cheatedD．being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中，小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句，与girl 之间是被动关系，所以用done形式，作弊没有被动语态，故选C项。
3．Wedidn’tget a hotel room because we ______ in advance.A．hadn’t booked B．haven’t bookedC．weren’t booking D．wouldn’t book【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
(英语)英语高中过去完成时练习题及解析
3．Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.
A．had passedB．passC．would passD．should pass
【答案】A
【解析】
这题考查时态的用法：suggest做“暗示”讲，所以不用虚拟语气，因为通过考试是在回来前发生，所以用过去完成时。句意是：凯萨琳高兴地回来，说明她通过了考试。选A。
答案：C
12．When Mary arrived she found all her children ______ for nearly two hours.
A．have gone to sleepB．fell asleep
C．was falling asleepD．had been asleep
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态的辨析。这里选用过去完成时，表示事件发生在过去的过去，由found，我们可以发现是过去时态，但是孩子睡着这件事发生在她发现之前，故为过去的过去，句意为：当Mary到达时，她发先孩子们已经睡了将近两个小时。故选D。
考点：考查时态的辨析。
13．He said l5 people_______，two of them_____to hospital．
A．would goB．went
C．had goneD．should go
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意：--你觉得美国歌手Lady Gaga的表演怎么样？--太疯狂了，但是我如果昨天去看她的演唱会的话，我一定会非常享受当时的音乐氛围。根据句意可知，“我”并没有去看演唱会，答语是对过去的事情进行虚拟，if从句用had done，主句用would have done，故选C。
(英语)过去完成时练习题含答案及解析
一、单项选择过去完成时
1．I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the studentseverything!
A．had been buyingB．had bought
C．have boughtD．have been buying
6．When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes．
A．got to, had been awayB．reached, had left
C．arrived, has been awayD．arrived at, has left
考点：考查虚拟语气。
14．Never for one moment, believe it or not,_______ being faced with such a situation where a helping hand was greatly needed.
A．I imaginedB．do I imagine
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态辨析。根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情，故采用过去完成时。句意：我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了；学生们买完了所有的东西。根据句意可以判断，故选B。
考点：考查时态辨析
2．Mandy _________ adoption since her son’s death, but her husband didn’t agree with her.
考点：考查过去完成时
13．If you________ the failed experiences, you would not havemade such a mistake in your homework.
高中英语过去完成时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
高中英语过去完成时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the policewhat_______ to him.A．was happening B．was to happen C．had happened D．has happened【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
句意为：两个星期后，那个男孩才苏醒过来，向警方解释到底发生了什么事。
happen发生在explain之前，是“过去的过去”，用过去完成时。
2．The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A．questioned; was cheatedB．being questioned; was cheatingC．questioned; had cheatedD．being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中，小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句，与girl 之间是被动关系，所以用done形式，作弊没有被动语态，故选C项。
3．(湖南十二校联考)I got an e-mail from my old friend last Sunday.Until then，we________in touch for nearly 3 years.A．didn’t get B．haven’t gotC．hadn’t got D．don’t get【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
句意为：上周日我收到了老朋友的一封邮件。
在那之前，我们将近三年没有联系了。
根据Until then可知，get in touch这一动作发生在got an e-mail之前，所以用过去完成时。
高中英语过去完成进行时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高中英语过去完成进行时解题技巧及练习题( 含答案 )一、单项选择过去完成进行时1．–More than 13.7 million Americans were unable to find work in July.--Yeah, most jobs for months.A． are seekingB． sought C． have been seeking D． had been seeking 【答案】 D【解析】分析：上文意思是超1370 万美国人在七月找不到工作。
下文意思是是的，大多数人找了好几个月的工作。
里使用去完成行，故D。
考点：本重点考。
点：首先根据上下句的意思确定出正确的，里使用去完成行。
2．Not only five gold medals in a row，but they also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics.A． has the team won B ． the team has wonC． did the team winD ． the team won【答案】 A【解析】【解】考部分倒装及的。
句意：球不得了五枚金牌，而且自从1992奥运会以来，他没有一比。
根据状从句since the 1992 Olympics. 可知，本句要用在完成。
而且not only⋯but also接的两个句子，not only置于句首句子要部分倒装。
即把助置于主之前。
分析可知 A 是在完成，又是部分倒装，故A 。
3．He ______ research in the US for many years, but when he came back, he became a businessman.A． had been doing B． has been doingC． did D． has done【答案】 A【解析】【解】考。
【英语】高中英语过去完成时练习题及解析
------Yes. That was the second time I ________ to Beijing National Stadium.
A．have beenB．were
A．hadn’t expectedB．haven’t expected
C．wouldn’t expectD．was expected
【答案】A
【解析】
考查时态。根据语境我迟到是过去，期盼为过去的过去。句意：我来迟了，错过了航班。我没想到交通会是如此堵。
11．----So Jack failed to be admitted by his dream university and is feeling quite depressed these days.
考点：固定句式中的虚拟语气
13．I ______the paper before my lawyer explained the details to me.
A．signedB．had signed
C．signsD．has signed
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查过去完成时。句意：在我的律师和我详细说明之前我就已经签字了。由题中时间点可知是过去完成时，故选B。
----It serves him right. I ____him more than once to take his study seriously.
A．reminded B．have reminded
C．have been reminding D．had reminded
【答案】D
(英语)高中英语过去完成时答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
（英语）高中英语过去完成时答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything! A．had been buying B．had boughtC．have bought D．have been buying【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态辨析。
根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情，故采用过去完成时。
句意：我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了；学生们买完了所有的东西。
根据句意可以判断，故选B。
考点：考查时态辨析2． Chinese scientists ______ on Tuesday that they ______ a low-cost welding robot, which can help improve welding efficiency for small factories.A．announces; had invented B．announced; have invented C．announced; had invented D．announces; have invented【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
第一空根据时间状语on Tuesday可知用一般过去时；第二空动词invent所发生的动作在announce之前，故用过去完成时。
句意：中国科学家在周二宣布，他们已经发明了低成本的焊接机器人，可以帮助提高小工厂焊接效率。
故C正确。
考点：考查时态3．(湖南十二校联考)I got an e-mail from my old friend last Sunday.Until then，we________in touch for nearly 3 years.A．didn’t get B．haven’t gotC．hadn’t got D．don’t get【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
(英语)高一英语过去完成时(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题
（英语）高一英语过去完成时(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、单项选择过去完成时1．Could I do some explanations? Ito call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.A．had intended B．intended C．would intend D．was intending 【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。
have intended to do st h. =" intend" to have done sth.“本打算做某事”。
根据yesterday可知，事情发生在过去，故用过去完成时，意为“本打算......”。
故选A。
2．She stared at the painting, wondering where she it.A．saw B．had seenC．sees D．has seen【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：她盯着这个画，思索什么时候她曾见过它。
根据语境可知see这个动作发生在stare之前，所以用过去完成时。
故选B。
考点：考查时态3．By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days.A．will have stayed B．stay C．have been staying D．had stayed【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
by the time用完成时态，根据arrive用过去时态，故用过去完成时，表动作先于发生。
选D。
4．---What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.--- Oh, my line was cut off because I ________ my bill.A．haven’t paid B．hadn’t paid C．wasn’t paying D．don’t pay【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态。
【英语】英语过去完成时练习题含答案含解析
C．had beenD．would be
【答案】C
【解析】
考查虚拟语气。表示“是某人第几次做某事”：That/This/It is＋the first/second…last time＋that clause（从句的谓语用现在完成时）；That/This/It was＋the first/second…last time＋that clause（从句的谓语用过去完成时）。
12．—Lily went to see the movie alone.
—If she _____ me about it, I would have gone with her.
A．should tellB．tellsC．toldD．had told
【答案】D
【解析】
考查时态。句意：丽丽一个人去看电影了。——如果她告诉过我这件事，我会和她一起去的。结合语境可知从句中说的是在过去已完成动作，故用过去完成时态。
8．---What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.
--- Oh, my line was cut off because I ________ my bill.
A．haven’t paidB．hadn’t paidC．wasn’t payingD．don’t pay
考点：考查动词时态
16．When Mary arrived she found all her children ______ for nearly two hours.
A．have gone to sleepB．fell asleep
C．was falling asleepD．had been asleep
(英语)英语过去完成时练习题含答案含解析
（英语）英语过去完成时练习题含答案含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．—Lily went to see the movie alone.—If she _____ me about it, I would have gone with her.A．should tell B．tells C．told D．had told【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
句意：丽丽一个人去看电影了。
——如果她告诉过我这件事，我会和她一起去的。
结合语境可知从句中说的是在过去已完成动作，故用过去完成时态。
2．The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A．questioned; was cheatedB．being questioned; was cheatingC．questioned; had cheatedD．being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中，小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句，与girl 之间是被动关系，所以用done形式，作弊没有被动语态，故选C项。
3．The wife a big dinner when the husband was aware of their eighth wedding anniversary that day.A．was still preparing B．had hardly preparedC．did carefully prepare D．would eagerly prepare【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意为：妻子刚准备好一顿丰盛的晚餐丈夫就意识到那天是他们结婚八周年纪念日。
hardly...when一……就……，符合题意。
故选B。
4．Hardly ________ when she ________ someone knocking at the door.A．did she sit, heard B．did she sit, had heardC．had she sat, had heard D．had she sat, heard【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查倒装句和时态。
(英语)高考英语过去完成时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
（英语）高考英语过去完成时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1．Wedidn’tget a hotel room because we ______ in advance.A．hadn’t booked B．haven’t bookedC．weren’t booking D．wouldn’t book【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：因为我们没有提前预定，我们没有拿到宾馆房间。
原句中没有拿到房间使用了一般过去时“didn't get ....”，而预定宾馆是在之前就已经发生的事情，要使用过去完成时，表示在过去的过去就发生的事情。
故A项正确。
考点：考查时态2．They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I__________ a good drinkA．had enjoyed B．was enjoyingC．enjoyed D．had been enjoying【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
在“It+be+since从句”这一结构中，可用一般现在时或现在完成时，since从句用一般过去时。
句意：他们喊我和他们去喝一杯。
我说，离我上次好好的喝上一杯已经有10年了。
故A正确。
考点：考查时态3．—Got your US visa?—Not yet. I ________ too busy to apply for an appointment, so I didn’t go to Shanghai last week. A．was B．have been C．had been D．would be【答案】C【解析】句意：——你得到美国签证了吗？——还没有，我过去太忙以至于没有申请，因此我上周没有去上海。
根据后句时态可知，表示“过去的过去”应该用过去完成时。
【英语】英语过去完成时练习题20篇含解析
【英语】英语过去完成时练习题20篇含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．Could I do some explanations? Ito call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.A．had intended B．intended C．would intend D．was intending【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。
have intended to do sth. =" i ntend" to have done sth.“本打算做某事”。
根据yesterday可知，事情发生在过去，故用过去完成时，意为“本打算......”。
故选A。
2．We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.A．meant B．was meaningC．had meant D．would mean【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意：我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作，但是大雨耽误了我们。
Mean to have done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”，类似用法的词还有plan，intend等，选C考点：考查动词时态3．After Jack ________ some e-mails, he started working on his report.A．sends B．has sent C．had sent D．would sent【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
句意：杰克发了几份电子邮件后，开始做他的课题。
状语从句是过去完成时，开始做课题是过去发生的，才能构成“过去的过去”的动作，所以选C考点 : 考查动词的时态4．When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes．A．got to, had been away B．reached, had leftC．arrived, has been away D．arrived at, has left【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态，当我们到了火车站时，火车已经离开了5分钟了。
【英语】高中必备英语过去完成时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】高中必备英语过去完成时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．When Mary arrived she found all her children ______ for nearly two hours.A．have gone to sleep B．fell asleepC．was falling asleep D．had been asleep【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态的辨析。
这里选用过去完成时，表示事件发生在过去的过去，由found，我们可以发现是过去时态，但是孩子睡着这件事发生在她发现之前，故为过去的过去，句意为：当Mary到达时，她发先孩子们已经睡了将近两个小时。
故选D。
考点：考查时态的辨析。
2． Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they ______ the experience of meeting.A．haven’t B．hadn’tC．hadn’t had D．haven’t had【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查虚拟语气。
动词wish引导的虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，用had + v-ed。
句意：虽然大多数被收养的人有权知道他们的亲身父母是谁，一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有遇到的经历。
故C正确。
考点：考查虚拟语气3．——We didn’t find Smith attending the lecture.—— No one ____ him about _____ a lecture the following day.A．told ；there to be B．had told ; there to be C．told; there wasD．had told ; there being【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
(英语)英语过去完成时练习题及答案及解析
考点：考查倒装句和时态
10．He said l5 people_______，two of them_____to hospital．
A．have injured；admittingB．have been injured；being admitted
4．—— We didn’t find Smith attending the lecture.
—— No one ____ him about _____ a lecture the following day.
A．told；there to beB．had told ; there to beC．told; there wasD．had told ; there being
A．I imaginedB．do I imagine
C．I have imaginedD．had I imagined
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查倒装。never否定词放在句首，主句要部分倒装。此类词还有never，seldom，scarcely，little，few，not，hardly，以及not only…but（also），no sooner…than，hardly… when，scarcely… when等等；句意：不管妳信不信，在那一刻我没能想象我要面对这样一个急需幫助的情況境地！B、D都为倒装句型，但主句谓语动作发生在过去的过去，排除B，故选D。
考点：考查倒装。
2．She stared at the painting, wondering where sheit.
A．sawB．had seen
C．seesD．has seen
【答案】B
【英语】英语过去完成时练习题含答案及解析
13．As long as my drive tester instructed me to pull into the parking lot, I was sure I ______.
A．passedB．have passed
C．was passedD．had passed
【答案】D
A．didn’t speakB．hadn’t spoken
C．haven’t spokenD．haven’t been speaking
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态：句意：他们在那天又成为了好朋友，直到那时他们已经近两年没有说话了。从They became friends again that day.可知他们两年没有说话是到那天为止发，属于过去的过去的动作，用过去完成时，选B。
A．told；there to beB．had told ; there to beC．told; there wasD．had told ; there being
【答案】D
【解析】
考查时态。根据句意可知没有人告诉他是在我们没有发现Smith之前发生，故用过去完成时；about为介词，故there be句型为there being，选D。
4．---What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.
--- Oh, my line was cut off because I ________ my bill.
A．haven’t paidB．hadn’t paidC．wasn’t payingD．don’t pay
考点：考查倒装。
15．The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ______ some European partners．
(英语)高三必备英语过去完成时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析
（英语）高三必备英语过去完成时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．Grandpa was shocked by the news. Rarely ______ him so quiet.A．do I see B．had I seenC．I had seen D．I saw【答案】B【解析】本句中的rarely很少，是一个表示否定意义的词，放在句首的时候，后面的主句要使用部分倒装。
句意：听到这个消息爷爷很惊讶。
我很少看见他如此安静。
根据句意可知是在这之前，我很少看见他如此安静，现在的情况已经使用了一般过去时，在这之前要使用过去完成时。
故B正确。
2．She stared at the painting, wondering where she it.A．saw B．had seenC．sees D．has seen【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：她盯着这个画，思索什么时候她曾见过它。
根据语境可知see这个动作发生在stare之前，所以用过去完成时。
故选B。
考点：考查时态3．Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she ______ in the garden were growing.A．was planting B．has planted C．would plant D．had planted【答案】D【解析】考查过去完成时态。
它表达的是在某个过去动作或时间点之前发生的动作，简单地说就是“过去的过去”发生的事情。
句意:玛丽很高兴她在花园里种的种子正在生长。
根据句意可知，种种子是在种子成长之前，故选D。
4．Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A．I opened B．did I openC．I had opened D．had I opened【答案】D【解析】本题考查hardly...when 结构，表示“一……就、刚刚……就”；句意：我刚把门打开，他就气喘吁吁冲进办公室。
(英语)高考英语过去完成时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
（英语）高考英语过去完成时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1．I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything! A．had been buying B．had boughtC．have bought D．have been buying【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态辨析。
根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情，故采用过去完成时。
句意：我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了；学生们买完了所有的东西。
根据句意可以判断，故选B。
考点：考查时态辨析2．She stared at the painting, wondering where she it.A．saw B．had seenC．sees D．has seen【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：她盯着这个画，思索什么时候她曾见过它。
根据语境可知see这个动作发生在stare之前，所以用过去完成时。
故选B。
考点：考查时态3．As soon as I got to the airport, I realized I ________ my ID card at home.A．had left B．has leftC．would leave D．will leave【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：一到机场，我就意识到我将身份证忘在家里了。
根据语境可知，leave my ID card at home是发生在realized之前，用过去完成时。
故选A。
【知识归纳】过去完成时态表示过去的过去。
When I got there, the train had left.当我到达那里的时候，火车已经离开。
考点：考查时态4．After Jack ________ some e-mails, he started working on his report.A．sends B．has sent C．had sent D．would sent【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
【英语】高中英语过去完成时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
【英语】高中英语过去完成时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything! A．had been buying B．had boughtC．have bought D．have been buying【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态辨析。
根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情，故采用过去完成时。
句意：我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了；学生们买完了所有的东西。
根据句意可以判断，故选B。
考点：考查时态辨析2． Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they ______ the experience of meeting.A．haven’t B．hadn’tC．hadn’t h ad D．haven’t had【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查虚拟语气。
动词wish引导的虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，用had + v-ed。
句意：虽然大多数被收养的人有权知道他们的亲身父母是谁，一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有遇到的经历。
故C正确。
考点：考查虚拟语气3．At sixty，Maugham decided to withdraw from the theater and wrote The Summer Up，in which he tried to review what he from his life and literature.A．had learned B．has learnedC．was learning D．would learn【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在60岁的时候，Maugham决定离开剧院，写了The Summer Up,其中他想回顾他从生活和文学中学到的东西。
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13．— Didn’t you talk any with Rice?
—No, the plane __________ off when I rushed to the airport to see her off．
A．was takingB．had taken
C．tookD．has taken
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态：--他拿了我们的票。--太好了，我原来害怕他忘了。因为现在知道他没忘，所以是原来害怕他忘了，第一空用一般过去式was，主句用一般过去式，从句用相应的过去时，排除D，用过去完成时，选B。
考点：考查时态
17．The joke was so interesting that we all burst out laughing. Never before __________ heard a joke like that.
A．had spentB．has spentC．spendsD．would spend
【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查时态。根据语境Mr. Chapman退休已经发生在过去，所以动作spend度过，是过去的过去，故用过去完成时。选A。
7．—The battery in my cell phone is running low.
3．(绵阳二诊)—I happened to meet Lily yesterday.
—Lucky dog！You ________each other for two years.
A．haven’t seenB．hadn’t seen
C．didn’t seeD．don’t see
【答案】B
【解析】
A．have injured；admittingB．have been injured；being admitted
C．had injured；to admitD．had been injured；admitted
【答案】D
【解析】
第一空考查过去完成时，因为主句是he said，从句动作发生在主句之前，而且是被动式，第二空是独立主格结构，two of them是逻辑主语，和admit是被动关系，用过去分词，句意：他说15人受伤，其中两人住院。选D。
考点：考察过去完成时
11．At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology.
A．has discovered B．has been discovered
过去完成时态表示过去的过去。When I got there, the train had left.当我到达那里的时候，火车已经离开。
考点：考查时态
5．When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes．
A．got to, had been awayB．reached, had left
A．had leftB．has left
C．would leaveD．will leave
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：一到机场，我就意识到我将身份证忘在家里了。根据语境可知，leave my ID card at home是发生在realized之前，用过去完成时。故选A。
【知识归纳】
8．—— We didn’t find Smith attending the lecture.
—— No one ____ him about _____ a lecture the following day.
A．told；there to beB．had told ; there to beC．told; there wasD．had told ; there being
A．would spendB．were spending
C．spentD．had spent
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考察过去完成时。过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成的动作，对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或结果，结构为：had+动词的过去分词形式。成百上千的人们呆在户外发生在“回到家中”这个动作之前。句意：在加德满都首都，在他们回到坍塌的家之前，成百上千的群众在人行道、公园、空旷的田间度过了寒冷的夜晚，故选D。
英语高中过去完成时练习题及解析
一、单项选择过去完成时
1．Arriving at the party hurriedly, we were disappointed to find that the bandplaying.
A．stoppedB．will stop
C．had stoppedD．has stopped
A．had been buyingB．had bought
C．have boughtD．have been buying
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态辨析。根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情，故采用过去完成时。句意：我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了；学生们买完了所有的东西。根据句意可以判断，故选B。
C．I have imaginedD．had I imagined
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查倒装。never否定词放在句首，主句要部分倒装。此类词还有never，seldom，scarcely，little，few，not，hardly，以及not only…but（also），no sooner…than，hardly… when，scarcely… when等等；句意：不管妳信不信，在那一刻我没能想象我要面对这样一个急需幫助的情況境地！B、D都为倒装句型，但主句谓语动作发生在过去的过去，排除B，故选D。
—Ithat last night before we went to bed.
A．was noticingB．have noticedC．would noticeD．had noticed
【答案】D
【解析】
本题考查时态。根据“我昨晚注意到”是在“我们上床睡觉”之前，故用过去的完成时had noticed，选D .
C．arrived, has been awayD．arrived at, has left
【答案】A
【解析】
这题考查时态，当我们到了火车站时，火车已经离开了5分钟了。因为火车离开是发生在我们到火车站之前，所以用过去完成时。
6．Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after henearly 40 years with the Gas Company．
A．was still preparing B．had hardly prepared
C．did carefully prepare D．would eagerly prepare
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意为：妻子刚准备好一顿丰盛的晚餐丈夫就意识到那天是他们结婚八周年纪念日。hardly...when一……就……，符合题意。故选B。
【答案】D
【解析】
考查时态。根据句意可知没有人告诉他是在我们没有发现Smith之前发生，故用过去完成时；about为介词，故there be句型为there being，选D。
9．The wifea big dinner when the husband was aware of their eighth wedding anniversary that day.
考点：考查倒装。
16．—He’s got our tickets.
—That’s good I ________afraid that he ________them.
A．am; has forgotten B．was; had forgotten
C．was; forget D．am; will forget
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查过去完成时。句意：你和Rice说什么了吗？没有，我去机场送她的时候飞机已经起飞了。由题意可知是过去进行的动作，并且在过去完成没有继续进行下去，所以是过去完成时，所以选B。
考点：考查过去完成时
14．He said l5 people_______，two of them_____to hospital．
A．I haveB．I had
C．have ID．had I
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考察时态与倒装。前面的was表示过去时，当never等表否定的词放在句首时谓语动词倒装。句意：这个笑话如此有趣以至于我们突然大笑，以前从未听过像它一样有趣的故事。故选D
考点：考察时态与倒装
18．She stared at the painting, wondering where sheit.
A．questioned; was cheated
B．being questioned; was cheating
C．questioned; had cheated
D．being questioned; has cheated
【答案】C
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。句意：当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中，小பைடு நூலகம்孩子低头不语。When引导的是是时间状语从句，与girl之间是被动关系，所以用done形式，作弊没有被动语态，故选C项。
考查动词的时态。句意为：——昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了。——真幸运！你们已经两年没有见面了。根据句意可知，两年没有见面是在昨天碰巧见面之前，表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
答案：B
4．As soon as I got to the airport, I realized I ________ my ID card at home.