人教版高中英语必修二unit 1《cultural relice》(第一学时)跟踪练习含答案
最新人教版高中英语必修二精品课件:Unit 1 cultural relics1
Unit1 Cultural relics
Warming up
What is a cultural relic ?
A cultural relic is something that has survived for a long time. It is often a part of something old that has remained while the rest of it has been destroyed. A cultural relic tells people about the past. It is usually rare.
rare precious valuable
old cultural relic mysterious
…
……
Do you have any in your family?
Do they have something in common?
•famous •a long history •tell us stories about the past
•symbols of their countries and cultures
Look at the pictures below and discuss what they are and whether they are cultural relics or not.
London Bridge
cultural relics in the world
Stonehenge
cultural relics in the world
The Statue of Liberty
The Pyramid Egypt
Unit 1 Cultural relics 新人教版必修2.pptx
(幸存)it.
6.The two of them have
(装饰)their new house romantically to celebrate
their new life together.
7.The gloves were
( 设 计 )for extremely cold climates. 8
.Our boss
(爆发)with anger when he saw the sales report.
9.The island is deserted,and the chance of
of the five
of
the shipwreck is slim.(survive)
10 . It was
[即境活用]
1.After the traffic accident,no one
injured.
A.survive
B.survived
except a few people who were badly
C.was survived
D.was surviving
解析:选 B。从句意分析可知,此处 survive 应表示“幸存”的意思,是不及物动词,不能 用于被动语态。
在这次撞车事故受伤的六人中,只有两人活了下来。 ②The company managed to survive the crisis. 公司设法渡过了危机。 ③Many customs have survived from earlier times. 许多风俗习惯源远流长。 [例句探源] [ 高效记忆] As far as I know,the old man survived the earthquake,but nobody knew how he survived.Finally,he survived his wife by 10 years.据我所知,这位老人在地震中幸 免于难,但是没有人知道他是如何幸存的。最后,他比他的妻子多活了 10 年。
高中英语人教版必修第二册Unit1Cultural relics彩页及Reading课件
What’s the purpose of the Great Wall’s appearance in the picture?
• It is the representative of the Chinese people’s spirit and shows the symbol of China’s cultural heritage.
• Para.2: After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem , and citizens who lived near the dam , the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.
Heritage sites belong to all the peoples of the world, irrespective of the territory on which they are located".
Part 2. Reading From problems to solutions
What information can we get from the word “heritage”?
• 1.Something existing from the past or has been passed down from previous generations.
• 2.It continues to be important.
It may represent the long path of their lives ahead . This path was built by the hard work and sacrifice of those who came before them. Sitting there, they become aware of the China’s history and gain knowledge of their rich cultural heritage.
高中英语人教版必修二《Unit1 Cultural Relics》教学课件
there?
What is it used
A national museum.
for now?
谢谢
人教新课标版 必修二
number
of Heaven who has 10, 000
rooms in his palace.
Part B How old is it? Nearly 600 years old.
How many
Fourteen Emperors from the Ming
Emperors lived
Dynasty and ten from the Qing Dynasty.
□3 River Nile □2 electricity □8 floods □7 UNESCO
Now listen to Part B again and number the key words as you hear them.
□1 move the temple □2 stone by stone □7 worth □8 in 1966
The temples were cut from the rock and shifted to higher ground in the 1960s as the waters of Lake Nasser began to rise following completion of the Aswan High Dam.
people were never allowed into the palace while the emperors ruled China.
Number of rooms
9, 999
1. Nine is a special number in
人教版高一英语必修二Unit1课文翻译
人教版高一英语必修二Unit 1课文翻译Unit 1 Cultural relicsReadingIN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM寻找琥珀屋Frederick William Ⅰ,the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . 普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。
This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . 这件礼物就是琥珀屋,它之所以有这个名字,是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。
The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . 选出来的琥珀色彩艳丽,呈现蜂蜜一样的黄褐色。
The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . 琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。
It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . 它也是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品。
一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。
In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . 事实上,这个琥珀屋并不是作为礼物来建造的。
高中英语人教版必修2《Unit 1 Cultural Relics》课件
• 6. • 7.
vi.下沉,沉下 adj.贵重的,有价值的
• 8.
n.风格,风度,类型
• 9.
adj.本地的,当地的
• 10. • 11.
vi.爆炸 n./vi.辩论,辩论
• 【答案】 1.select 2.design 3.fancy 4.remove
• 5.worth 6.sink 7.valuable 8.style 9.local
...
【解析】 根据首句可知,作者 12 岁就成为了园丁,由 此考生可以假想,后文的内容应当触及作者是如何走上园艺 这条路的,考生应依照这个思路去理解下文。
【技能点拨】
完形填空的首句或前几句话一样是完全的,这样便于考 生理清思路,抓住文章的线索。由首句的提示及上下文之间 的关系便能进一步了解短文的内容,为正确解题提供了根据。 所以考生在做题时,若能认真读懂首句或前几句,就可以根 据它们判定出文章的大意或主题,这样有助于有效地完成完 形填空。
利用首句肯定文章的文体:如果文章开头交代事情产生 的时间、地点以及人物等,这极可能就是一篇记叙文;如果 文章开门见山点明话题或作者的观点,那么极可能就是说明 文或议论文。
【实例透析】
1. (2012·辽宁高考)When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter,he did not expect much.Yet right from the start,eight years ago,there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat.He 36(named) her Inky.
高中人教版高中英语必修二Unit_1_Cultural_Relics (1)精品ppt课件
Warming up
Ming Dynasty vase
ivory dragon boat
The Taj Mahal (In India)
Mogao Caves (In China)
Pre-reading
Pre-reading
In Search of the Amber Room
Reading
______.
AC. they were at war
B. the couldn’t find a place
C. the
German soldiers arrived too soon D. no train could
take it away
Task 3: Main idea of each paragraph
Unit 1 Cultural Relics
Contents
Warming up
Pre-reading Reading
Post-reading
Warming up
Do you know what cultural relics are?
Cultural relics are traces or features surviving from a past age and serving to remind people of them.
5. When and why did Frederick William I give the Amber Room to Peter the Great? 6. What did Peter the Great give in return? 7. What did Catherine the Great do with the Amber Room? 8. When and how was the Amber Room supposed to have been lost?
高中英语 Unit1 Cultural relics教案 新人教版必修2-新人教版高一必修2英语教案
Unit 1 Cultural relics随堂练习1、Fill in the blanks with proper words〔the first letter is given〕The topic of this unit is cultural relics. A cultural relic is something that has survived for a long time, often a part of something that has remained when the rest of it has been destroyed; it tells people about the past.2、Read the passage again and choose the best answer for each blank.①The king of Prussia who gave the Amber Roomas a gift to Russia was B.A Frederick ⅠB Frederick William ⅠC Peter the GreatD Catherine Ⅱ文某某息:Frederick William Ⅰ, the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such a strange history.〔Parag1〕②The king of Prussia gave the Amber Room to Russia because D.A he wanted to marry Catherine ⅡB he was kindC he needed better soldiersD he wanted to make friends文某某息:In 1716, Frederick William Ⅰ, gave it to Peter the Great, as a gift of friendship from the Prussian to the Russian people.〔Parag2〕③The Amber Room was stolen by B.A Russian soldiersB German soldiersC people in KonigsbergD people in St Petersburg文某某息:But some of the Nazis secretly stole the AmberRoom itself.④In 1941, the city of Konigsberg was in A.A GermanyB RussiaC SwedenD France文某某息:But some of the Nazis secretly stole the AmberRoom itself.⑤The Russians didn’t hide the Amber Room because C.A they were at warB they couldn’t find a placeC the German soldiers arrived too soonD no train could take it away文某某息:This was a time when the two countries were at war.3、Look at every statement. If you are “sure〞 it is true, mark “S〞 to the leftof it. If you are “not sure〞, mark “NS〞.〔NS〕1 The Amber Room was not easy to make.〔S〕 2 Catherine Ⅱdidn’t like everything about the Amber Room when she first saw it.〔S〕 3 The Amber Room was taken to Konigsberg and hidden there in 1941.〔NS〕4 The Russians didn’t care about the Amber Room.〔NS〕5 The Russians don’t think the Amber Room will ever be found.课堂笔记1、He insists it belongs to his family.他坚持说这是他家的。
人教版英语必修2-Unit1-cultural-relics-知识点详解
高一必修2 Unit1:Cultural relics知识点及12.belong to sb 属于某人( owned by sb)Tom did well at the party, but the evening belonged to Lucy.注意:belong to既无被动形式,也不能用于进行时。
to为介词,可跟名词或代词作宾语。
可用于V-ing形式作后置定语13.in return作为对…的报答,以答谢You gave me your watch and in return I gave you my book.14.serve as 当,担任,充当He served as a waiter there.15.reception n.c. 接待处,招待会,接待仪式,欢送会a wedding reception 结婚喜宴u. 接纳,迎接(the act of receiving or welcoming sb.)a reception centre 接待站16.consider1)〔尤指为做出决定〕仔细考虑,细想.)consider + n./doing/wh- + to do/that-clauseShe considered her options.她考虑了自己的各种选择We’re considering buying a car.2)认为;以为;觉得( to think of sth. in a particular.)consider + n/that-clause/+(to be/as) + n./adj./to do consider+宾语+宾补He considers it a great honor to give a speech during the meeting.17.was/ were able to 表示过去经过努力,成功地做了某事,表达一种结果。
类似于succeeded in doing 或managed to do的含义。
人教版必修二Unit 1《Cultural relics》word教案
The First Period(Warming up, one class)Teaching Aims:1. To learn the knowledge of the cultural relics.2. Discuss how to protect our cultural relics.Teaching DesignStep One: Presentation(By showing them some photos of some famous cultural relics.)Hello, everybody, let’s look at the screen. I’ll present your some pictures. They are all very famous places in China or in the world. Please think these over:A.Can you name them out?B.Who have the right to own and confirm them?(The shown pictures:①The Great Wall, ②The Imperial Palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing and Shenyang; ③The Mausoleum of the First Qin Empeor and the Terracotta Warriors)Let the students name out the famous places in the pictures, and tell them they are cultural relic s. And explain what cultural relics are.A.a cultural relic is sth that survive d for a long timeB. a cultural relic may be a part of old thing has remain ed when the rest of ithad been destroyedC.or a cultural relic is something rather rare(while showing these photos, teach the new words in red: cultural relics, survive, remain, rare)1. Get the students understand the identity of the cultural relics.2. Let the students try to know that they are at least two sites of cultural relics, the natural site; and the cultural site.( By showing the pictures of some natural sites relics. Eg: Mount Huashan, The JiuZhaiGou Valley, River Li )Step Two: DrillsLet the students make some more examples of cultural relics, including the ones inside our country or in other countries, especially the ones in our location.Here are some possible answers from the students:(The Neiguan Cave(内莞岩); The Xinfengjiang River(新丰江); Heyuan Dinosaur Park(河源恐龙公园); Yuanmingyuan(圆明园), etc.)(The Sydney Opera; The white House; The Big Ben; The Amber Room, etc.)Step Three: Discussing 1As we all know that cultural relics are rather valuable, rare, and sometimes, it is in very high price.1.Then can you tell the value of the cultural relic?(Have the students discussed forsome time in teams, then get their answers by expressing in class.)(There will be a lot of possible answers. Eg: From the cultural relics we can know what people did in the past, and we can know the cultures at that time, and maybe we can know the technology of making them…)2. How to protect the cultural relics? (The same as Question 1)(There will be a lot of possible answers. Eg: Having the idea of protecting our cultural relics; d on’t damage them; use them in a right way…..)Step Four: Discussing 21. If you find a cultural relic, what will you do with it?2. Do you think to whom the cultural relics belong?(All cultural relics belong to all people and whole society.)Have the students to discuss the first question for about two or three minutes, then show the answer for their team. Then the same way for Question 2.(While discussing, teach the new phrase in red)The Second Period(Reading part, 2-3 classes)(By Powerpoint)Teaching Aims:1. Reading and understanding, catching the history and information of the Amber Room.2. Functional item, how to tell the story about the Amber Room3. Grammar point: The Attributive ClauseTeaching DesignStep One: PresentationLast period, we talk about the cultural relics at home and abroad, such as The Great Wall, The Imperial Palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing and Shenyang; The Mausoleum of the First Qin Empeor and the Terracotta Warriors The Sydney Opera; The white House; The Big Ben; The Amber Room (which we have learnt last period)Then, we will go the Amber Room, showing them the pictures of it.Do you know the history of the Amber Room, and do you know where the Amber Room is now?(The Amber Room is a room built by lots of ambers. It was a gift given to Peter the Great, the King of Russia, by the King of Prussia, Frederick William I. It was given the name because almost seven thousand tons of natural ambers were used to make it. But during World WarⅡin 1941, the Nazi German army secretly stole the Amber Room and sent boxes of the Amber Room on a train to a German City. After that,what really happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.)Step Two: Reading 1 (Listening, reading and understanding)1. Now please listen to the tape of the text IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM. And then read aloud. Pay attention to the pronunciation of each word and the pauses within each sentence.①Keys to Ex1②3. Detailed ReadingRead the text again and answer the following questions:①.What was given to the Russian people as a great gift by Frederick WilliamⅠ,the King of Prussia?(The Amber Room was given to the Russian people as a great gift by Frederick WilliamⅠ,the King of Prussia )②.Why it is called the Amber Room and how many tons of amber were used tomake the Amber Room?(Because it was made of seven thousand tons of amber, which has a beautiful yellow brown color)③.What did Catherin eⅡ do with the Amber Room?(She had the Amber Room moved to the palace outside St Petersburg and transformed it.)④. What happen to the Amber Room during World Wa rⅡ?(It was stolen by the Nazi and it was taken apart and missing in World WarⅡ)Step Three: Intensive ReadingSkimming and identifying the general idea of each paragraphNow please read the text again and try to catch the main idea of each paragraph. After about five minutes reading, have some students speak for their teams.1st paragraph: the introduction of the Amber Room(The Amber Room had a strange history and something about its design, color, shape and material.)2nd paragraph: the gift to the Czar(the history of the Amber Room and its use in Russia—the Czar’s winter palace and a small reception hall for important visitors.)3rd paragraph: the relocation of the Amber Room in CatherineⅡ time (CatherineⅡhad the Amber Room moved to the palace outside St Petersburg told the artists to add more details to it.)4th paragraph: the missing of the Amber Room(the German Nazi stole the Amber Room secretly during the World Wa rⅡ,and what really happen to the Amber Room remain a mystery)5th paragraph: the rebuilding of the Amber Room(Russia and Germany have built a new Amber Room for the 300th birthday f St Petersburg.)Step Four: DiscussingClosing down by having a discussionA.Can you imagine the fate of the Amber Room? What is it?B.Do you think if it is worthwhile to reproduce the Amber Room? Why?Have the students discussed one question by one question for some time, and then show their views for their teams. There may lots of possible answers.Keys for reference:A: I have no idea about the fate of the Amber Room. Because anything can happen to it. Maybe it was destroyed at war in the fighting fire. You see, ambers can be melted easily. Maybe it was kept secretly by somebody who had died without telling about it to anyone else. So maybe it is lying somewhere quietly.B: I think it is worthwhile to reproduce the Amber Room. Because it represents the culture and a period of history in St Petersburg. It is a trace and feature surviving from a past age and serving to remind people of a lost time.Step Five: New words teachingRead the reading part paragraph by paragraph again and pick up the key words andStep Six: Grammar points in this textLet the students try to find out the Attributive clause in warming up and the reading part.1. A cultural relic is something that has survived for a long time.2. It is your job to look into any reports of cultural relics that have been found in China.3. You are sent to a small town where you find a relic that was stolen from a palace.4. The man who has it insists that it belongs to his family.5.This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because almost seven thousand tons of amber were used to make it.6. Later, CatherineⅡhad the Amber Room moved to the palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.7. In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted it.8. This was a time when the two countries were at war.Have the students judge whether they are the same as those we had learnt before. Especially the 5th one. This will be the homework after class.The Third Period(Learning about Language, 1-2 classes)Teaching Aims:1.To learn some useful words and expressions2.To learn some useful structures—Restrictive Attributive ClauseClause with that/which/who/where/when from other clauses.⑵. Learn the differences between the Restrictive and Non—Restrictive Attributive ClauseTeaching DesignStep One: Retelling (Can be chosen)Retell the story of the Amber Room in their own words.Step Two: Exercising 1 (Exercise 1 &2 on Page 3)⑴. Complete Exercise One in Learning about Language on Page3. Asking and answering activity to check the students’ answers of the exercises; individual, pair of group work or finish each task.Here are the keys to Ex1:1.rare2.vase3.in return4.in search of5.belong to6.heat7.remain8.gift9.doubt10.remove⑵. Look, think and compareRead over the materials in Ex2 carefully and try to find out the different meanings and usages of the phrase belong to,and try to match the meaning with the givenStep Three: Exercising 2 (Exercise 3 on Page4)Try to complete Exercise 3 on Page4.The preposition at sometimes indicates a state, condition or continuous activity. Look at the sentences of Ex.3 and try to express each of them in another way in teams.(at office, at school; etc)Step Four: Grammar point (the Attributive clause)⑴. Discovering useful structures (on Page 4)Let the students try to find out the Attributive clause in warming up and the reading part.1. A cultural relic is something that has survived for a long time.2. It is your job to look into any reports of cultural relics that have been found in China.3. You are sent to a small town where you find a relic that was stolen from a palace.4. The man who has it insists that it belongs to his family.5.This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because almost seven thousand tons of amber were used to make it.6. Later, CatherineⅡhad the Amber Room moved to the palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.7. In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted it.8. This was a time when the two countries were at war.Explain some of them, look at the fifth sentence carefully. Get the students to tell theWhile the other sentences have the Restrictive Attributive Clauses.●非限制性定语从句的用法:1.非限制性定语从句与先行项的关系不紧密,只是作为附加说明,不起限制作用。
人教版高中英语必修二课件-Unit 1 《Cultural relics》cultural relics1PPT课件
ivory dragon boat
Mogao Caves
• It is made up of 492 caves. • It lies at the rock side of the Mingsha
Mountain in Ganshu province. • It’s worth the name of art treasure.
rare precious valuable
old cultural relic mysterious
…
……
Do you have any in your family?
London Bridge
cultural relics in the world
Stonehenge
cultural relics in the world
The Statue of Liberty
The Pyramid Egypt
According to the definition, what characteristics does a cultural relic have ?
Do they have something in common?
•famous •a long history •tell us stories about the past
•symbols of their countries and cultures
Look at the pictures below and discuss what they are and whether they are cultural relics or not.
Cultural relics in China
the Potala Palace
高中人教版高中英语必修二unit1_Cultural_relics_(全单元课件)精品ppt课件
3 Are cultural relics only objects like vases or can they be buildings too? Look at the pictures below and discuss what they are and whether they are cultural relics or not.
Raw
Can you imagine what a room made of amber looks like?
amber
What do you think the text may talk about according to the title?
Reading
IN SEARTCH OF THE AMBER ROOM
Year 1716
What happened to the Amber Room
In 1716 , Frederick William I gave the Amber Room to Peter the Great , as a gift of friendship from Prussian to the Russian people.
Length
About 3. ______
4 metres
History of the Amber Room
4. _D_e_s_i_g_n_e_d for the palace of Frederick I. Given to Peter the Great by Frederick William Ⅰand became part of the Czar’s 5. ___________. Mowveidntteorapaplaalcaece outside St Petersburg by CatherineⅡand 6. ____________ were added to it.
人教高中英语必修二Unit_1_Cultural_relics__文化遗产
Read quickly and match the main ideas . Para 1 The Amber Room became a wonder of the world. The Amber Room got lost.
Para 2
Para 3 Para 4 Para 5
A new Amber Room was built.
What is amber? Raw amber inclusions Whatwith is this?
Skimming
Task Ⅰ
Read quickly and find what the passage is mainly about.
It is mainly about the strange history of the_______ Amber ________, Room a cultural relic related to(与……有关) three countries: Prussia Russia ________,_________and_________. Germany
In 1716 Later Frederick William I / gave / Peter the Great / gift Catherine II / moved to a palace outside St Petersburg In 1770 was completed the way she wanted /candles/mirrors/pictures/ now missing In September the Nazi army /at war/ stole 1941 After that Recently In 2003 happened to / a mystery a new Amber Room / built / the Russians and Germans ready for the people of St Petersburg
必修二Unit1culturalrelicsNewWords人教版高一必修二教学课件PPT
听力材料选择及技巧指导
选择真实场景对话
选择涉及文化遗产、博物馆、历 史文物等主题的对话,模拟真实 场景,帮助学生熟悉相关话题和
词汇。
注重语音语调
选择语音语调清晰、标准的听力 材料,帮助学生掌握正确的发音
和语调。
技巧指导
指导学生学会预测听力内容、抓 住关键词、速记要点等听力技巧
,提高听力效率。
听力练习题精选及解析
跨文化交流
通过本单元的学习,学生将了解 不同文化之间的差异和相似之处 ,培养跨文化交流的能力。
教学目标与要求
知识目标
情感、态度和价值观目标
掌握文化遗产的定义、分类、价值等 方面的知识;了解不同文化之间的差 异和相似之处。
培养学生对文化遗产的热爱和保护意 识;增强学生的跨文化交流意识和能 力。
能力目标
动词不定式可以作为主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等,表示未发生的动作或状态。
情态动词的用法
情态动词用于表达说话人的情感、态度或推测,如“可能”、“应该”、“必须”等。
语法练习题精选及解析
练习题一
用所给词的正确形式填空,解析 :本题考查动词时态和语态的运 用,需要根据上下文语境和句子
结构进行判断。
练习题二
交际策略培养及实际应用
交际策略培养
教授学生一些常用的交际策略,如主动发起 对话、维持对话、应对尴尬局面等,以帮助 学生更好地进行口语交际。
实际应用
鼓励学生在日常生活中积极运用所学的交际 策略,如与同学、老师、家长进行对话交流 ,参加社交活动等,以提高学生的口语交际 能力。
07
总结回顾与自我评价
本单元知识要点回顾总结
survive:幸免;幸存;生还 例句:Only two people survived the plane crash.
高中英语-Unit1-Cultural-relics课件-新人教版必修2
Then, it was given to_R__u__s__s_i_a__
Germany During the world war II, it was taken to _______________
Now, it is missing
?
TASK 2
What happened in the following years?
_s_to_l_e_ the Amber Room
_2_0_0_3_ the Russians r_e_b_u_i_lt__ the Amber Room
4.Catherine
and Germans
Ⅱ
The clue of the story
Nazi
FrederickⅠ
Peter the Great Czar
1716
Frederick WilliamⅠgave the Amber Room to Peter the Great__a_s_a__g_if_t _.
1770
Catherine Ⅱ_a_d_d_e_d more details to the Amber room.
1941
The Nazi German army _s_to_l_e_ the Amber Room.
Debate
Do you think it’s well worth rebuilding the Amber Room?
for
against
For: I am for …because …
I agree that …/I agree with your opinion
Against: I am against…because …
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英语·必修1(人教版)
第一学时Reading and Comprehension
The Great Wall
The Great Wall,one of the greatest wonders of the world,was listed as a World Heritage by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织)in 1987.Just like a gigantic dragon,the Great Wall winds up and down across deserts,grasslands,mountains and plateaus(高原),stretching(延伸) approximately 8,851.8 kilometers (5,500 miles)from east to west of China.With a history of more than 2,000 years,some of the sections are now in ruins or have disappeared.However,it is still one of the most appealing (引人入胜的)attractions all around the world owing to its architectural grandeur (宏伟)and historical significance.
一、请将课文In search of the Amber Room翻译成汉语,然后对照
译文助读自主勘误
译文助读:
寻找琥珀屋
普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。
这件礼物就是琥珀屋,它之所以有这个名字,是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。
选出来的琥珀色彩艳丽,呈现蜂蜜一样的黄褐色。
琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。
它也是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品,一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。
事实上,这个琥珀屋并不是作为礼物来建造的。
它是为腓特烈一世的宫殿而设计(制作)的。
然而,下一位普鲁士国王,腓特烈·威廉一世,这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。
在1716年,他把琥珀屋送给了彼得大帝。
作为回赠,沙皇则送给他一队自己最好的士兵。
这样,琥珀屋就成了沙皇在圣彼得堡冬宫的一部分。
这间琥珀屋长约4米,被用作接待重要来宾的小型会客室。
后来,叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。
她叫她的工匠在原来设计的基础上增添了更多精细的装饰。
1770年,这间琥珀屋按照她的要求完成了。
将近600支蜡烛照亮了这个房间,里面的镜子和图画就像金子一样闪闪发光。
可悲的是,尽管琥珀屋被认为是世界上的一大奇迹之一,现在它却消失了。
1941年9月,纳粹德国的军队逼近圣彼得堡。
这时正值两国交战的时期。
在纳粹分子到达夏宫之前,俄罗斯人只能把琥珀屋里的一
些家具和小件艺术饰品搬走。
可是琥珀屋本身却被一些纳粹分子偷偷地运走了。
在不到两天的时间里,10万个部件装进了27个木箱。
毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。
从那以后,琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。
近来,俄罗斯人和德国人已经在夏宫建起了一个新的琥珀屋。
通过研究琥珀屋原来的照片,他们建造的新琥珀屋样子和旧的看起来非常像。
2003年圣彼得堡人民就用它来庆祝该市建成300周年。
二、课文精选段落背诵,请注意意群、连读和升降调
Frederick William⌒I,↗ / the King⌒of Prussia,/ could never have⌒ imagined / that his greatest gift⌒to the Russian people / would have such⌒an⌒amazing history. / This gift was the⌒Amber Room,/ which was given this name / because several
tons⌒of⌒amber were used to make⌒it. / The⌒amber which
was⌒selected / had⌒a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. / The design⌒of the room / was⌒in the fancy style / popular⌒in those days. / It was⌒also⌒a treasure / decorated with gold⌒and jewels,/ which took the country's best⌒artists about⌒ten years to make.。