情景交际用语

情景交际用语

一、礼貌回答对方感谢时的用语有：

You are welcome. Don’t mention it. It is a pleasure. A pleasure. My pleasure. I’m glad you enjoy...等。

1. It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.

—. (2002北京)

A. My pleasure

B. I’m glad to hear tha t

C. No, thanks

D. It’s OK.

分析：答案A。My pleasure．是回答对方表示感谢的客套话，意思是“我高兴做的事；别客气”。

2. —You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs Wang.

(2000, 上海)

A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very well

B. I’m glad you enjoyed it

C. Come again when you are free

D. It’s not necessary for you to say so

分析：答案B。

二、对表示歉意的礼貌回答有：

That’s all right; It doesn’t matter; Never mind; Forget it; That’s / It’s nothing等。如：

1. —I’m sorry I’m late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here.

—. (2006辽宁)

A. Don’t be late next time

B. You should be blamed

C. It doesn’t matter, I’m also late

D. Never mind. Come and sit down

分析：答案D。Never mind. Come and sit down. 表示“别介意，进来坐下吧”。表示安慰对方式，不要因为迟到而愧疚。

2. —Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window.

—. It can’t be helped. ( 2005全国Ⅰ)

A. Never mind

B. All right

C. That’s fine

D. Not at all

分析：答案A。Never mind 意为“别介意”。根据所提供的情景It can’t be helped. 可以判断出在劝慰对方式不要介意。

3. —James, I am sorry I used your computer when you were away this morning.

— . (2005福建)

A. That’s all right

B. It’s a pleasure

C. You are welcome

D. Don’t mention it.

分析：答案A。That’s all right. “没关系”。其余都用于回答对方的感谢。

4. —I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass.

— . ( 2005安徽)

A. That’s right

B. Bad luck

C. Sorry

D. You can forget it

分析：答案D。You can forget it. 表示原谅和安慰。

5. —We missed you at this morning’s meeting, Dian.

—, but if I hadn’t had to meet a f riend, I would have been there. (2005重庆)

A. Me, too

B. I’m sorry

C. Never mind

D. Thank you

分析：答案B。I’m sorry本句后面是解释上午没去开会的原因，故表示歉意；Me, too “我也是”，Never mind “不介意”。

6. —Hello, Mr. Smith. This is Larry Jackson. I am afraid I won’t be able to arrive on time for the meeting in your office.

—.. We’ll wait for you. (2005江西)

A. Hurry up

B. No doubt

C. Cheer up

D. That’s all right

分析：答案D。根据后面一句We’ll wait for you, 可以判断Mr. Smith. 回答是“没关系的”。

7. —Sorry, I made a mistake again.

—Practice more and you’ll succeed. (2008全国Ⅰ卷)

A. Never mind

B. Certainly not

C. Not at all

D. Don’t mention it （答案A）

8. —I am afraid I can’t return the book to you before Friday.

—. ( 2008重庆)

A. Don’t be afraid

B. Be careful

C. Not at all

D. Take your time （答案D）

三、询问对方介意不介意

提问方式：Do you mind...?／Would you mind…?

否定回答表示“不介意”。No, not at all. /Of course not. /Certainly not. /No, go ahead/Not in the least等。

肯定回答表示“介意”：You had better not./ I’m afraid I do/ Yes, I do./ I would rather you didn’t./ i would appreciate it if you didn’t./ i would prefer it if you didn’t。如：

1. —Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little son’s curious about those roses you grow.

—. You are welcome. (2005湖北)

A. Yes, I do

B. Never mind

C. Yes, please

D. Not at all

分析：答案D。表示回答的人一点也不介意。

2. —Do you mind if I open the window?

—I feel a bit cold. ( 2004广东)

A. Of course not.

B. I’d rather you didn’t.

C. Go ahead.

D. Why not?

分析：答案B。根据所提供的情景I feel a bit cold. 说明对方式不愿意把窗户打开。

3. —Do you mind if I record your lecture?

— . Go ahead. ( 2008江苏)

A. Never mind

B. No way

C. Not at all

D. No. You’d better not(答案C）

四、表示乐意接受或同意别人的请求或邀请。

可用: With pleasure. = Yes. / Certainly. / Sure. / All right. / OK. / No problem. / I’d like to等。如：1. —Would you take this along to the office for me?

—. (2006浙江)

A. With pleasure

B. That’s right

C. Never mind

D. Don’t mention it

分析：答案A。意为“非常乐意”，表示同意对方的请求。

2. —Do you think I could borrow your bicycle?