高二英语上期中考试题含答案
2023-2024学年全国高中高二上英语北师大版期中试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高二上英语期中试卷考试总分:45 分考试时间: 120 分钟学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II(非选择题)一、完形填空(本题共计 1 小题,共计5分)1.(5分)Angela McQueen had a routine when she's on lunch-monitoring duty. The longtime math teacher at Mattoon High School in Mattoon, Illinois, kept an eye on the hundreds of students in her(1)________ by walking around the school(2)________ when a 14-year-old boy standing not far from her pulled outa(3)________.Oh! He's going to start shooting. She said to herself. School employees had been trained on how to handle(4)________ shooters: Attack their ability to(5)________. So with the shooter's finger on the trigger(扳机), McQueen lunged at him.(6)________ his arm, she forced the gun shoot intothe(7)________. As the students ran for the(8)________, hearing the sound, McQueen pressed the shooter with help from the school officer, who(9)________ the boy and took him into custody(监禁)(10)________ police arrived minutes later. Afterward, McQueen went outside to(11)________ her shaken students."It's the mama-bear(12)________," she told the local paper, the Pantagraph. "I don't have kids of my own, but these are still 'my' kids. You're not going to do this to my kids."Thanks to McQueen, a story that has(13)________ tragically at far too many schools across the country has a(14)________ ending. "If it hadn't been for her, the situation would have been alot(15)________," Police Chief Jeff Branson said at a news(16)________.As one(17)________ student told CBS News, "Ms. McQueen is a(18)________." According to years of research, school shooters have things(19)________. But what the rest of us haveis(20)________ and bravery.(1)A.controlB.domainC.chargeD.view(2)B.playgroundC.libraryD.cafeteria(3)A.clubB.gunC.knifeD.sheet(4)A.activeB.skepticalC.potentialD.crazy(5)A.triggerB.aimC.decideD.pull(6)A.BlowingB.FindingC.GraspingD.Attacking(7)C.airD.staff(8)A.classroomsB.entrancesC.hallwaysD.exits(9)A.noticedB.disarmedC.discoveredD.caught(10)A.untilB.whenC.unlessD.though(11)rmB.observefortD.call(12)C.attitudeD.purpose(13)A.taken upB.shown offC.given awayD.played out(14)A.happyB.sadC.wonderfulD.spectacular(15)A.difficultB.differentC.controversialD.similar(16)A.expressionB.referenceC.conferenceD.paper(17)B.impressedC.satisfiedD.exhausted(18)A.teacherB.motherdyD.hero(19)A.in commonB.in publicC.in dangerD.in vain(20)A.despairB.hugC.careD.hope二、阅读理解(本题共计 4 小题,每题 5 分,共计20分)2.Tutors wanted: Maths/Science/Humanities+Test PreparationJob posted: Two days agoWage: $27-30 per hourJob type: Part-timeSchedule: Afternoons, evenings, weekdays, weekendsJob description:We're looking for tutors to join us before the next school year starts.Our ideal candidate(候选人)will be able to assist middle and high school students with test preparation and academic work in maths, science and humanities.We'll pay for your training before this fall and can also offer flexible summer tutoring opportunities.Once our fall semester starts on August 21, we'll have even higher demand for tutoring sessions on Sundays from 12 to 8 p.m. as well as from 3 to 9 p.m. Monday—Thursday.What we offer:* Flexible scheduling. Tutors work from 15 to 30 hours per week depending on availability and student demand.* Free Sunday dinners during the academic year.* Health insurance reimbursement(报销)for staff working over 30 hours per week.* We are five minutes' walking distance from the Menlo Park Caltrain Station.Applicants must:* Be able to show mastery of the subject(s)they tutor.* Be willing to tutor students through the full academic year.Application instructions:* Email us your resume.* Tell us why you want to join academic trainers and describe your experience of tutoring students(if you have any).* Tell us which of the subjects you are able to tutor—maths, science and humanities.(1)Which period of time needs the most tutors during the academic year?A.Sunday afternoons and evenings.B.Weekday mornings.C.Friday afternoons and evenings.D.Saturday and Sunday mornings.(2)A tutor who works more than 30 hours per week can enjoy ________.A.free job training while workingB.free lunches and dinners during the academic yearC.health insurance reimbursementD.a house near Menlo Park Caltrain Station(3)According to the passage, the ideal candidate ________.A.will work every evening throughout the academic yearB.is good at one of the academic subjects mentionedC.has the opportunity to become a full-time tutorD.must have previous tutoring experience3.While the arts can't stop the COVID-19 virus or the social unrest we see in the world today, they can give us insight into the choices we make when moving through crises and chaos. The arts invite everyone to think in new ways.We often experience works of art as something that's pleasing to our senses without a full understanding of the creative effort. Great art often shows us contradictions and crises, and we can learn a great deal from their resolutions(解决). Through our understanding of art, we can gain a deeper understanding of how we might overcome our own challenges. In understanding extremes of contrast, we can see the beauty in art with themes that are not simply pleasing for their magnificent features or qualities.Beethoven offers a wonderful example of moving artfully through crises and chaos. He composed his Symphony No. 9 as his hearing loss became more and more pronounced. The opening of the symphony seems to come out of nowhere, from near silence in the opening to a full expression of what many consider to be the joy of freedom and universal brotherhood with Schiller's Ode to Joy(欢乐颂). Beethoven appears to have created a work of art that not only freed him from his personal struggles, but one that also speaks to the joy of living together in peace and harmony.Have a dialogue between the two opposing parts and you will find that they always start out fighting each other until we come to an appreciation of difference—a oneness of the two opposing forces. The arts offer many lessons that can help us gain the knowledge we need to move more confidently in today's competitive and uncertain environment. An openness to arts-based solutions will give you more control over your future.(1)What value does art have beyond pleasing people's senses?A.It brings people inner peace.B.It contributes to problem-solving.C.It reduces the possibility of crises.D.It deepens understanding of music.(2)What can we learn about Beethoven's Symphony No. 9?A.It celebrates freedom and unity.B.It aims to show crises and chaos.C.It opens with Schiller's Ode to Joy.D.It is unfinished due to his hearing loss.(3)What is the author's suggestion on dealing with conflicting forces?A.Leaving things as they are.B.Making a choice between them.C.Separating them from each other.D.Engaging them in a conversation.(4)Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.How COVID-19 changes artB.Essentials of Symphony No. 9C.Moving artfully through crisesD.Joy in the eyes of BeethovenC.expressD.give opinions publicly(2)How do clams work while protecting city's drinking water?A.They refuse to drink the water when it is contaminated.B.They close their shells when faced with pollutants.C.They remind the computer operator to cut off the water supply.D.They deal with the polluted water immediately.(3)What does the author want to do in the last paragraph?A.To advise people to protect clams.B.To introduce a film about clams.C.To show people how to protect themselves.D.To warn people clams are harmful to mental health.(4)What is the main idea of the passage?A.The importance of clean drinking water.B.The basic ways to fight pollution.C.What we can do to protect clams.D.How clams fight pollution.(1)What is the real purpose of Girls Takeover?A.Asking boys to treat girls equally.B.Guaranteeing girls well-paid jobs.C.Focusing on the rights of girls.D.Promoting girls to be vital leaders.(2)What did Aava stress in her Wednesday's speech?A.Actions for climate change.B.Protection of human rights.C.The inequality in technology.D.The bad results of being poor.(3)Which of the following best describes Aava?A.Generous.B.Ambitious.C.Flexible.D.Creative.(4)What does the underlined word "harassed" in the last paragraph mean?A.Annoyed continually.B.Self-discouraged.C.Confused sometimes.D.Absent-minded.三、书面表达(本题共计 2 小题,每题 5 分,共计10分)6. 假定你是李华,上周参观了一个机器人展览。
浙江省杭州地区(含周边)重点中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题(含答案)
绝密★考试结束前2024学年第一学期期中杭州地区(含周边)重点中学高二年级英语学科试题考生须知:1. 本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;2. 答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;4. 考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。
第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirtA. 19.15B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。
1. When will the meeting startA. At 9:10.B. At 9:20.C. At 9:25.2. Why does the man make the callA. To learn about a policy.B. To cancel an appointment.C. To ask about a medical bill.3. What are the speakers talking aboutA. A web page.B. A computer problem.C. A downloaded file.4. Where does the conversation take placeA. At an airport.B. In a delivery company.C. At a hotel5. What do the speakers think of JoelA. He is organized.B. He is unreliable.C. He is silent.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
天津市2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案,无听力原文及音频)
天津市2024-2025学年度第一学期期中学情调研高二年级英语学科本试卷分共100分,考试时间为100分钟。
答卷前,请务必将自己的姓名、考号、座位号填写在答题卡上相应位置。
答卷时,务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,将答题卡和答题纸一并收回。
祝各位同学考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷 (共65分)第一部分:听力理解 (共15 小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to know?A. Where the woman works out.B. How the woman stays fit.C. How to stay healthy.2. What is the man interested in?A. Whether people in China bargain everywhere.B. How to get a better price when doing the shopping in China.C. Where Chinese people usually go shopping.3. What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Old friends.B. Boss and secretary.C. Colleagues.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She is severely stressed.B. She is the man's doctor.C. She falls asleep easily.5. When was the woman scheduled to go to China at first?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday第二节听下面几段材料。
江西省萍乡市2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
准考证号_____________ 姓名____________(在此卷上答题无效)绝密★启用前萍乡市2024—2025学年度高二第一学期期中考试英语试卷(120分钟,总分150分)本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题: 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is wrong with the manA. He has the flu.B. He has a headache.C. He has a stomachache.2. Where does the conversation take placeA. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. On the farm.3. What will the woman doA. Watch a game.B. Buy some coffee.C. Visit a gallery.4. What does the woman ask the man to doA. Take her bags.B. Cancel their flight.C. Change a route.5. Where are the speakers probablyA. In a library.B. In the classroom.C. In a park.第二节:(共15小题: 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
贵州省2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
贵州省2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________题号一二三四五总分评分一、第一部分阅读理解,第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读理解In order to have fun in winter,we select four places for you.Arinsal,AndorraWHY?A pretty village with modern accommodation,Catalan dishes and duty-free drinks.Arinsal connects with the Pal and La Massana ski areas(40miles of quiet,wide,improver-friendly slopes)and the ski school has UK instructors.BEST FOR:Food-lovers.BOOK IT:Seven nights from£434per person,half-board,at Hotel Xalet Meribel FranceWHY?It's at the centre of the Trois Vallees-the world's biggest ski area,with370miles of piste(滑雪道)—yet remains pleasingly relaxed for newcomers,with baby slopes at Altiport.BEST FOR:Confident explorers.BOOK IT:Seven nights'sole occupancy(单独居住)at Chalet Aline for£7,884(£986per person,sleeping eight), Ellmau,AustriaWHY?A little village with a big beginner area,plus the Hartkaiserbahn gondola(缆车车厢).It connects to places including Soll,Scheffau,Westendorf and Hopfgarten Ellmau,whose slopes are unlikely to make people scared.BEST FOR:Families.BOOK IT:Seven nights at Hotel Claudia from E909per person,Villard,FranceWHY?An uncrowded place to learnwith historic buildings and good food.Villard/Correncon has two base areas connected with easy runs,plus livelier options and two beginner areas for children.BEST FOR:Adventure-lovers.BOOK IT:Seven nights in Le Splendid apartment from£1,020(£204per person,five sharing),including Eurotunnel 1.How much should Steve pay if he shares a room with others in Meribel?A.£434.B.£909.C.£986.D.£1,020.2.Which of the following is a family of four people most likely to visit?A..B..C..D..3.What do we know about Villard?A.It is often full of visitors.B.It is friendly to beginners.C.It is in a little village in Austria.D.It has a ski school with UK instructors.阅读理解My family and I recently went to Australia,to see my grandparents.But before we visited them,we went sightseeing along the Great Ocean Road,on the Australian coast.Dad had planned to drive,but even though he was used to driving miles without getting exhausted,he then read on the website that the road wouldn't be an easy drive.Anyway,we thought he deserved to enjoy the fantastic views too, which he couldn't do as our driver.So instead,we booked discount bus tickets and off we went.Our first stop was where wild kangaroo lived—and Dad and I were taking a walk when a big one appeared!For a moment,it seemed to consider coming towards us,which made me a little nervous—but then it went off along the road and into the bushes.That wasn't the only wildlife we saw.I thought it unlikely we'd see famous Koala bears during our short visit.In fact,at our next stop,we saw roughly six million in that area!Sadly,some gum trees they were in had very few leaves left,which people told us was because of the Koalas,although I'd read that lack of water is indeed the problem.Dad had booked a campsite for the night,with ready-made tents—for an adventure!I wasn't sure about that,but they were really luxury tents,within walking distance of some famous rocks and other places we hoped to visit. However,Dad also said the sounds of wild creatures would help us sleep.That sounded worrying—until the"wild creatures"turned out to be frogs!So I was embarrassed by my fears and kept awake by the frogs!But we had fun making meals together.In fact,this whole trip was fantastic!4.How did the author's family choose to travel at last?A.By car.B.By bike.C.By boat.D.By bus.5.How did the author feel when he saw the kangaroo at first?A.A little excited.B.A little proud.C.A little afraid.D.A little upset.6.When the author was sleeping at night,he.A.heard the sound of frogsB.was a little coldC.dreamed of some famous placesD.was scared by a dangerous wild animal7.Which of the following words might the author use to describe his trip?A.Long.B.Wonderful.C.Cheap.D.Boring.阅读理解Dancing to loud music in open spaces has been a popular way for many middle-aged and elderly Chinese people to relax and exercise.But public dancing has long been complained about because of the noise it makes.Recently,with the help of a new device,people living near Gumei Population Cultural Park in Shanghai can now better enjoy themselves in public dancing without causing trouble for others with the loud music.Set in a white box,the device is an amplifier that can send sound in a certain ing new technology,the device controls the sound in a fan-shaped area in front of the speaker.People outside the area can hardly hear any sound."The device is age-friendly and it's easy to use,"said Li Honglin from the company that made the device.The device is locked when not in use and the dancers take turns to keep the key.Zhang Fengling,who lives in a community next to the park,said she's glad she can now open her windows in the evening.Gu Xinzhen,92,who has been dancing in the park for over ten years,said the music from the new speaker is not as loud as before,which makes dancing a little less fun,but she is glad to do something for a better living environment.Five public dancing locations in the city have also used the device.What's more,in Suzhou,Jiangsu Province, over1,000public dancing locations have used similar technology."The technology will be introduced to more places," Li said.8.Why is the new device used in Gumei Population Cultural Park in Shanghai?A.To record the beauty of public dancing.B.To collect people's ideas about public dancing.C.To solve the problem caused by public dancing.D.To play the most popular music for public dancing.9.What are the advantages of the new device?①safe②age-friendly③easy to use④easy to carryA.①②B.②③C.②④D.③④10.How does the author explain how people like the new device?A.By listing numbers.B.By comparing facts.C.By telling stories.D.By giving examples.11.What can we learn from the text?A.Technology changes life.B.Exercise improves health.C.Noise pollution is harmful.D.Good relationships don't come easy.阅读理解Many cities and towns have laws that require people to recycle paper and plastics.Now some state and local governments have passed laws that require citizens to recycle their food waste as well.California and Vermont have statewide laws about recycling food waste that apply to businesses and homes.The process of recycling food waste and turning it into usable soil is called composting(堆制肥料).Food waste that can be composted includes fruit and vegetable peels,coffee grounds,tea bags,and eggshells. Garden waste such as stems and leaves can also be composted.Meat,fish,and dairy food waste cannot be recycled.According to environmental groups,composting reduces the amount of trash going into landfills(垃圾填埋池), and composted waste holds a wide range of nutrients.When compost is added to the soil in gardens and fields,it helps crops grow.Reducing the amount of waste that goes into landfills is one reason why cities and states are passing food-waste recycling laws."Our landfills are far from enough for the creation of new ones is shrinking."Renee Crowley,a project manager said.Officials in Seattle,Washington,say that food waste makes up30%of the trash going into landfills,and they are looking to reduce that percentage.That city has a law requiring people to recycle food waste.It is banned from all garbage.There is a fine for people who put it into regular garbage.Crowley points out that even in cities where food recycling is not a law,there are often places where citizens can drop off their food waste for composting.Many schools and colleges have also started composting programs.Those who are against food-recycling laws say that the composting process is costly.In addition,it can be difficult for people who live in apartments to store their waste because they don't have access to outside storage bins.Patti Ferguson from Orange County,California,told her local newspaper that she thought an indoor container containing food waste would get smelly.12.What do we know about composting from the text?A.It is cheap to compost food waste.B.Not all food waste can be reused.C.Not all soil can be composted.D.It is usually processed in empty landfills.13.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.Ways of keeping nutrients in the soil.B.Ways of reducing the amount of trash.C.Benefits of recycling food waste.D.Examples of different useful nutrients.14.In Seattle throwing food waste into garbage is____.A.illegal B.shameful C.required D.acceptable15.Patti Ferguson's attitude towards food-recycling laws is probably____.A.thankful B.supportive C.uncaring D.negative二、第一部分阅读理解,第二节任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
北京市第九中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
北京九中2024--2025学年度第一学期期中统练2024.11年级:高二科目:英语(考试时间 100 分钟满分 100 分)第一部分:知识运用(共30分)一、词汇(共20小题,每小题0.5分, 共10分。
从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
)1.请选出与单词“access”匹配的释义。
A. 特点B. 主人C. 报告D. 进入2.请选出与单词“convince”匹配的释义。
A. 便利B. 自信C. 说服D. 控制3.请选出与单词“effective”匹配的释义。
A. 效率B. 有效的C. 效果D. 影响4.请选出与单词“employee”匹配的释义。
A. 雇员B. 雇主C. 雇佣D. 雇佣合同5.请选出与单词“depressed”匹配的释义。
A. 绝望的B. 沮丧的C. 拼命的D. 敏感的6.请选出与单词“guilty”匹配的释义。
A. 自私的B. 忧愁的C. 内疚的D. 烦恼的7.请选出与单词“competitor”匹配的释义。
A. 竞争B. 比赛C. 能力D. 选手8.请选出与单词“devotion”匹配的释义。
A. 宿舍B. 提升C. 奉献D. 信任9.请选出与单词“contrast”匹配的释义。
A. 合同B. 差异C. 控制D. 捐献10.请选出与单词“intensity”匹配的释义。
A. 强度B. 意图C. 影响D. 邀请11.请选出与释义“极好的;难以置信的”匹配的单词。
A. incredibleB. passionateC. worthwhileD. sensitive12.请选出与释义“热心的,热衷的”匹配的单词。
A. emotionalB. enthusiasticC. gratefulD. practical13.请选出与释义“偏好,爱好”匹配的单词。
A. passionB. presentationC. preferenceD. principle14.请选出与释义“最后的,最终的”匹配的单词。
北师大版英语高二上学期期中试题与参考答案(2024年)
2024年北师大版英语高二上学期期中自测试题与参考答案一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、Listen to the first conversation:M: Hi, Lucy. Are you going to the school play tomorrow?W: I’d love to, but I’ve got a chemistry test to study for. Maybe next weekend?Q: What is Lucy planning to do this weekend?(A) Go to the school play.(B) Study for a chemistry test.(C) Visit her friend.(D) Go to the movies.Answer: (B) Study for a chemistry test.Explanation: From the conversation, it’s clear that Lucy declines th e invitation to go to the school play because she has a chemistry test to prepare for. This indicates that her primary plan for the weekend is to study.2、Listen to the second conversation:W: Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me where the library is?M: Of c ourse. It’s right across from the main hall, just past the cafeteria.Q: Where is the man directing the woman to go?(A) To the main hall.(B) To the cafeteria.(C) To the library.(D) To the classroom.Answer: (C) To the library.Explanation: The man gives directions to the location of the library, stating it’s right across from the main hall, following the cafeteria. Therefore, he is directing her to the library.3、What is the main purpose of the speaker in describing the city?A. To introduce the city’s history.B. To discuss its economic development.C. To highlight its cultural significance.D. To explain its natural beauty.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker focuses on the cultural significance of the city, mentioning historical landmarks and cultural festivals, which indicates that the purpose is to highlight the city’s cultural aspects.4、How does the weather in the speaker’s hometown compare to that of the listener’s hometown?A. It is much colder.B. It is much warmer.C. They experience similar weather conditions.D. The listener’s hometown has more precipitation.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker mentions that the weather in their hometown is quite similar to that of the listener’s hometown, suggesting that they have comparable weather conditions.5、What time is it now according to the conversation?A) 3:00 PMB) 3:30 PMC) 3:45 PMD) 4:00 PMAnswer:B) 3:30 PMExplanation:The correct answer is B) 3:30 PM. In the conversation, we hear that the next train to downtown leaves at 3:45 PM, which is in 15 minutes from the current time. If we subtract 15 minutes from 3:45 PM, we get 3:30 PM, which is the current time when the conversation takes place. Option A is too early, option C is the departure time, not the current time, and option D is after the train has already left. Therefore, the only logical choice based on the information given is B) 3:30 PM.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、Question: Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.How does the man feel about the movie he just watched?A. ExcitedB. BoredC. DisappointedD. SurprisedAnswer: A. ExcitedExplanation: The man expresses enthusiasm and a positive reaction to the movie, using words like “amazing” and “unbelievable,” indica ting he is excited.2、Question: Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence. The woman suggests going to the new Italian restaurant because she heard it has a great _______.A. atmosphereB. menuC. locationD. chefAnswer: A. atmosphereExplanation: The woman mentions that she has heard the restaurant has a “nice atmosphere,” which suggests she is recommending it for the pleasant ambiance rather than the food, menu, location, or chef.3、What is the main topic of the conversation between the two speakers?A)How to improve the student’s study habits.B)The importance of extracurricular activities.C)The schedule for the upcoming school week.D)The results of a recent school survey.Answer: C) The schedule for the upcoming school week.Explanation: The conversation focuses on discussing the schedule for the upcoming school week, including exams and special events, making option C the correct answer.4、Why does the woman suggest taking a break from studying?A)She thinks the student is too tired to continue.B)The student has already studied for a long time.C)The woman wants to discuss the student’s plans for the weekend.D)The break is required by the school’s policy.Answer: B) The student has already studied for a long time.Explanation: The woman mentions that the student has been studying for a long time and suggests taking a break to prevent burnout, making option B the correct answer.5、What does the man mean?Dialogue:Man: I’m so sorry, but I can’t make it to your party tonight.Woman: Oh, that’s too bad! We’ll miss you. Is everything okay?Man: Yeah, it’s just that I have to work late unexpectedly. Thanks forunderstanding.Question:What does the man mean?A)He is not interested in going to the party.B)He has an unexpected work commitment.C)He forgot about the party.D)He is not feeling well.Answer: B) He has an unexpected work commitment.Explanation:The man clearly states that he cannot attend the party because he has to work late unexpectedly. This indicates that his reason for not attending is due to an unforeseen work obligation, making option B the correct answer. Options A, C, and D are not supported by the dialogue.6、Where does the conversation most likely take place?Dialogue:Woman: Can I help you with anything else, sir?Man: No, thank you. I think I’ve got everything I need. The conference room should be perfect for our presentation.7.You hear:W: I can’t decide which subject to choose for my elective course. T he physics teacher is really strict, but the chemistry teacher is known for being very helpful.M: Well, if you’re interested in science, you might find chemistry moreengaging. But remember, the physics teacher’s strictness could mean better preparation for your future studies.Question: What does the man suggest the woman consider when choosing her elective course?A) The teacher’s teaching style.B) The subject’s difficulty level.C) The teacher’s popularity among students.D) The subject’s relevance to future studies.Answer: A) The teacher’s teaching style.Explanation: The man suggests that the woman consider the teacher’s teaching style, implying that the chemistry teacher’s helpfulness might make the subject more engaging for her.8.You hear:W: Have you heard about the new restaurant that opened downtown? It’s supposed to have the best Italian food in town.M: I heard it’s quite expensive, but my colleague who tried it said the food is worth every penny. They even have live music on weekends!Question: What does the man imply about the new Italian restaurant?A) The food is not as good as advertised.B) It is a place worth trying despite the high cost.C) It is not popular among locals.D) The music is the main attraction on weekends.Answer: B) It is a place worth trying despite the high cost.Explanation: The man implies that the restaurant is worth trying despite its high cost, as his colleague found the food to be worth the price and mentions the added attraction of live music on weekends.9.You will hear a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy, discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question: How does Lucy feel about going to the beach on Saturday?A. ExcitedB. UninterestedC. ConcernedD. TiredAnswer: A. ExcitedExplanation: In the conversation, Lucy says, “I’m really looking forward to going to the beach on Saturday. The weather is supposed to be perfect!” This indicates that she is excited about the beach trip.10.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the following question:What is the main benefit of regular exercise according to the lecture?A. Improved memoryB. Enhanced immune systemC. Increased productivityD. Better sleepAnswer: B. Enhanced immune systemExplanation: The lecture mentions that regular exercise can boost the immune system, helping the body fight off illnesses. The speaker says, “Exercise has been shown to strengthen the immune system, which is crucial for overall health.”11.You will hear a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their upcoming school project. Listen carefully and answer the following question.What is the project about?A) A science experimentB) A school playC) A history research paperAnswer: C) A history research paperExplanation: The conversation clearly states that the project is about writing a history research paper, which is why option C is the correct answer.12.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a missed class. Then answer the question.Why did the student miss the class?A)Because they were sickB)Because they had an important family eventC)Because they were feeling unwellAnswer: A) Because they were sickExplanation: The student explains to the teacher that they missed the classbecause they were not feeling well, which aligns with option A. The other options are not mentioned in the dialogue.13.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Stude nt A: “Hey, are you planning to go anywhere this weekend?”Student B: “Yeah, actually, I’m thinking of visiting my grandparents in the countryside. It’s been a while since I last saw them.”Student A: “That sounds nice. How long will you be gone?”Student B: “I think I’ll be back by Sunday evening. I have to get ready for the mid-term exams next week.”Question: How long will Student B be away this weekend?A. One dayB. Two daysC. Three daysD. Four daysAnswer: B. Two daysExplanation: Student B mentions that they will be back by Sunday evening, indicating that they will be away for two days: Saturday and Sunday.14.You hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a missing assignment.Teacher: “John, I notice d that your assignment for the algebra class is missing from the folder. Did you forget to turn it in?”Student: “Yes, I’m sorry, Mrs.Smith. I must have left it at home. I can bring it to class tomorrow.”Question: What will the student do about the missing assignment?A. Turn it in during the next classB. Ask a friend to borrow their assignmentC. Go home to find the assignmentD. Not turn it in at allAnswer: A. Turn it in during the next classExplanation: The student explicitly states that they will bring the assignment to class the next day, indicating that they plan to turn it in.15.How many hours does the student usually spend on homework every week?A. 5 hoursB. 10 hoursC. 15 hoursD. 20 hoursAnswer: C. 15 hoursExplanation: The student mentions that they typically spend about 15 hours on homework every week. This information is found in the conversation where the student discusses their study routine.三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)第一题Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, the local library has always been a hub of community activity. The library, built in 1935, is a beautiful example of Art Deco architecture. It was designed by the famous architect, Mr. Arthur Jenkins, who believed in creating buildings that reflected the spirit and character of the community they served.Over the years, the library has seen many changes. The original collection of books was quite small, but thanks to generous donations and a well-managed budget, the library now boasts an extensive collection of books, magazines, and online resources. The library also offers various programs and services to the community, including storytime for children, book clubs, and workshops on topics like technology and finance.One of the most recent additions to the library is the “Greenfield Reads” initiative, which encourages residents to read more and discuss books with one another. This initiative has been met with great enthusiasm, and many residents have formed reading groups to participate. The library also hosts regular book fairs and author events, which attract visitors from all over the region.Despite its success, the library faces challenges. The aging building needs significant repairs, and the budget is often stretched thin. However, the community has come together to support the library, and many volunteers help with daily operations.Questions:1、What architectural style was the Greenfield library built in?2、How has the library’s collection of books changed over the years?3、What is the purpose of the “Greenfield Reads” initiative?4、What challenges does the library currently face?Answers:1、The Greenfield library was built in Art Deco architecture.2、The library’s collection of books has expanded significantly over the years due to generous donations and a well-managed budget.3、The “Greenfield Reads” initiative encourages residents to read more and discuss books with one another.4、The library currently faces challenges such as the need for significant repairs to the aging building and a stretched budget.第二题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In the small coastal town of Amity, the summer holidays are always filled with excitement. One of the most anticipated events is the annual Amity Sea Festival, where the whole community comes together to celebrate the sea and its wonders. The festival features various activities, including a beach volleyball tournament, a seafood fair, and a grand fireworks display.This year, however, the festival is overshadowed by a mysterious incident.A rare and endangered sea turtle, known as the Leatherback Turtle, has washed ashore with a life-threatening injury. The local conservation group, the AmityOcean Guardians, has been working tirelessly to save the turtle’s life. They have set up a temporary rehabilitation center at the beach, and the entire community has rallied behind the cause.1、What is the main event of the Amity Sea Festival?A. A beach volleyball tournamentB. A seafood fairC. A grand fireworks displayD. All of the above2、What is the mysterious incident that has overshadowed the festival?A. A fire at the beachB. A rare and endangered sea turtle washing ashoreC. A severe stormD. A theft at the seafood fair3、What is the role of the Amity Ocean Guardians in this situation?A. Organizing the beach volleyball tournamentB. Selling seafood at the fairC. Caring for the injured turtleD. Lighting the fireworks4、How has the community responded to the incident?A. They are angry and upsetB. They are ignoring itC. They have rallied behind the causeD. They are indifferent答案:1、D2、B3、C4、C第三题Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions below.Astronomy, the science that deals with the study of the universe beyond Earth, has always fascinated people. From ancient times, humans have been looking up at the stars, trying to understand their patterns and meanings. The advancements in technology have allowed us to explore the cosmos more deeply, discovering new planets, stars, and celestial bodies. One of the most intriguing areas of study in astronomy is black holes, mysterious regions of space where gravity is so strong that not even light can escape.The concept of black holes was first proposed by a physicist named Karl Schwarzschild in 1916. Schwarzschild was studying Einstein’s theory of general relativity and realized that certain conditions could lead to regions of space with extremely strong gravity. These regions would be so dense that nothing could escape, not even light. He named these regions “black holes.”Black holes are formed in the most extreme conditions of the universe. When a massive star reaches the end of its life cycle, it can undergo a supernovaexplosion. If the core of the star is sufficiently dense, it will collapse under its own gravity and form a black hole. The gravitational pull of a black hole is so strong that it can pull in nearby stars and even entire galaxies.One of the most famous black holes is located in the center of our Milky Way galaxy, called Sagittarius A. Scientists have been studying this black hole for decades, using various telescopes and instruments to gather data. The study of Sagittarius A has helped us understand more about the properties of black holes and their role in the universe.1、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of astronomyB. The discovery of black holesC. The formation of starsD. The study of our Milky Way galaxy2、Who first proposed the concept of black holes?A. Karl SchwarzschildB. Albert EinsteinC. Johannes KeplerD. Galileo Galilei3、What are black holes formed from?A. Dwarf starsB. Supernova explosionsC. Gas cloudsD. Neutron stars4、What has the study of Sagittarius A* helped us understand?A. The properties of black holesB. The life cycle of starsC. The formation of galaxiesD. The nature of dark matterAnswers:1、B2、A3、B4、A第四题Reading PassageOn the morning of October 12, 1927, the world of aviation changed forever. It was on this day that Charles Lindbergh, an American aviator, completed the first solo non-stop transatlantic flight from New York to Paris. This historic journey, which took him 33 hours and 30 minutes, covered a distance of approximately 3,600 miles. Lindbergh’s flight, named the “Spirit ofSt. Louis,” was a testament to human ingenuity, courage, and determination.The Spirit of St. Louis was a single-engine, single-seater monoplane designed by Charles Lindbergh himself. It was constructed from lightweight materials such as wood, duralumin, and fabric, which helped to reduce the weightof the aircraft. The aircraft was equipped with a 12-cylinder, liquid-cooled engine, which provided the necessary power for the long journey.1、What was the significance of Charles Lindbergh’s flight on October 12, 1927?A. It was the first solo non-stop flight across the Pacific Ocean.B. It was the first solo non-stop flight across the Atlantic Ocean.C. It was the first flight to use a jet engine.D. It was the first flight to reach the North Pole.2、How long did it take Charles Lindbergh to complete his flight from New York to Paris?A. 25 hoursB. 30 hoursC. 33 hours and 30 minutesD. 40 hours3、What materials were primarily used in the construction of the Spirit of St. Louis?A. Steel and aluminumB. Wood, duralumin, and fabricC. Plastic and rubberD. Titanium and magnesium4、What was the type of engine used in the Spirit of St. Louis?A. Jet engineB. Turbine engineC. Liquid-cooled engineD. Electric motorAnswers:1、B2、C3、B4、C四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Section 4: ReadingReading ComprehensionRead the following passage carefully and answer the questions below.The following article is about the importance of exercise for both physical and mental health.Exercise is not only beneficial for physical health but also for mental health. Regular exercise has been proven to reduce the risk of developing various chronic diseases, such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. It also helps to improve cardiovascular fitness, strengthen muscles, and maintain a healthy weight. On the mental health front, exercise has been shown to reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. It can boost self-esteem, enhance cognitive function, and improve overall mood.Exercise releases endorphins, which are natural mood lifters. When you exercise, your body produces these chemicals that help you feel good and reduce pain. Additionally, exercise can increase your energy levels and improve your sleep quality. Regular physical activity can also help you build stronger relationships and social connections, as you often engage with others during group activities or sports.However, it is essential to choose the right type of exercise for your needs. Different exercises target different parts of the body and offer various benefits. For instance, cardiovascular exercises, such as running or cycling, are great for improving heart health and boosting endurance. Strength training exercises, such as lifting weights or doing bodyweight exercises, help to build muscle mass and increase bone density. Flexibility exercises, like yoga or stretching, enhance joint mobility and reduce the risk of injury.Here are some tips for incorporating exercise into your daily routine:1.Set realistic goals: Start with small, achievable goals and gradually increase the intensity and duration of your workouts.2.Find an exercise you enjoy: When you enjoy the activity, you are more likely to stick with it and make it a part of your life.3.Create a schedule: Consistency is key. Set aside time each day or week to exercise, and try to stick to it.4.Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water before, during, and after your workout to stay energized and prevent dehydration.5.Listen to your body: If you feel pain or discomfort, stop exercisingimmediately and seek medical advice.Now, answer the following questions:1.What are some of the physical health benefits of regular exercise?2.How does exercise impact mental health?3.What are the natural mood lifters released during exercise?4.Why is it important to choose the right type of exercise?5.What are some tips for incorporating exercise into your daily routine?Answers:1.Physical health benefits of regular exercise include reducing the risk of chronic diseases, improving cardiovascular fitness, strengthening muscles, and maintaining a healthy weight.2.Exercise impacts mental health by reducing stress, anxiety, and depression, boosting self-esteem, enhancing cognitive function, and improving overall mood.3.The natural mood lifters released during exercise are endorphins.4.It is important to choose the right type of exercise because different exercises target different parts of the body and offer various benefits.5.Tips for incorporating exercise into your daily routine include setting realistic goals, finding an exercise you enjoy, creating a schedule, staying hydrated, and listening to your body.五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空(15分)Part 5: Language UseSection 1: ClozeRead the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank from the options given below.The modern world is filled with distractions. From the moment we wake up to the time we go to bed, we are bombarded with various forms of technology that can hinder our productivity and concentration. It is important to find ways to manage these distractions and improve our focus. Here are some tips on how to do so.The first step is to identify the main distractions in your environment. This could be social media notifications, constant emails, or even the TV in the background. Once you have identified these distractions, the next step is to take action.1.Turn off notifications on your phone and computer. This will reduce the constant interruptions and help you stay focused on your tasks.2.Create a distraction-free zone in your home or office. This could be a specific area where you work without any electronic devices or noise.e a timer to manage your time effectively. Set a specific time for each task and stick to it. This will help you avoid getting sidetracked.4.Practice mindfulness and meditation. These techniques can help you clear your mind and improve your concentration.5.Take regular breaks to rest your eyes and your mind. Short breaks throughout the day can help you maintain high levels of productivity.Now, read the following passage and complete the blanks with the appropriate options.The modern world is filled with distractions. From the moment we wake up to the time we go to bed, we are bombarded with various forms of technology that can hinder our (1)_______and concentration. It is important to find ways to manage these distractions and improve our (2) _______.1.A) efficiencyB) productivityC) patienceD) determination2.A) focusB) attentionC) concentrationD) relaxationAnswer:1.B) productivity2.C) concentration六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空(15分)Grammar CompletionRead the following passage and complete the sentences with the appropriate forms of the given verbs or phrases. Each blank has only one correct answer.Passage:In the small town of Willow Creek, there was a tradition every autumn. The townspeople would gather at the old oak tree in the center of the square for the annual 1. (gather) festival. This year, however, the festival was threatened by a severe drought. The rivers were dry, and the fields had turned brown. Despite the 2. (be) difficulties, the townspeople were determined to go ahead with the festival.The mayor, Mr. Thompson, proposed a solution. He suggested that they 3. (organize) a community water-saving campaign. The idea was to collect rainwater in barrels and use it for the festival. The townspeople agreed and started setting up barrels around the town.The festival day arrived, and to everyone’s surprise, it was a 4. (be) success. The rain began to fall in the early morning, filling the barrels and bringing life back to the fields. The festival was filled with music, laughter, and a sense of community.Grammar Completion Questions:1.The townspeople would gather at the old oak tree in the center of the square for the annual__________festival.A. gatheringB. gathersC. gathered2.Despite the__________difficulties, the townspeople were determined to go ahead with the festival.A. beingB. beenC. to beD. were3.The mayor, Mr. Thompson, proposed a solution. He suggested thatthey__________a community water-saving campaign.A. organizeB. organizingC. to organizeD. had organized4.The festival was filled with music, laughter, and a sense of community. It was a__________success.A. beingB. beenC. to beD. wasAnswers:1.C. gathered2.A. being4.D. was七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作(15分)七、写作(第一节应用文写作)Task: Write a letter to your school’s library committee expressing your concerns about the lack of quiet study areas and suggesting possible solutions. Your letter should include the following points:1.Briefly introduce yourself and the reason for writing.2.Describe the current situation in the library regarding noise levels.3.Explain the impact of noise on your study.4.Propose two or three solutions to reduce noise in the library.5.Conclude by expressing your hope that the committee will take your suggestions into consideration.Example:[Your Name][Your Address][City, State, Zip Code][Email Address][Date]Library CommitteeBeijing Normal University Library[University Address][City, State, Zip Code]Dear Members of the Library Committee,I am writing to express my concerns about the noise levels in the library, which have been increasingly problematic for students who require a quiet environment to study. My name is [Your Name], and I am a second-year student in the English department.Lately, I have noticed that the library is often filled with noise, which makes it difficult for students to concentrate. Conversations, phone calls, and even loud laughter are often heard, which disrupts the overall study atmosphere. As a result, I and many of my classmates have been experiencing difficulties in completing our assignments and preparing for exams.The noise in the library has had a significant impact on my study. I find myself losing focus and struggling to retain information. Additionally, the lack of a quiet environment has affected my overall mental well-being, as it is essential for me to have a calm space to reflect and study effectively.To address this issue, I would like to propose the following solutions:1.Implement designated quiet zones where students are required to keep their voices down. These zones could be equipped with noise-cancelling headphones for students who need to listen to audio materials.2.Provide signs at the entrance and throughout the library reminding students to maintain a quiet environment. Additionally, the library staff could periodically remind students to lower their voices.。
辽宁省实验中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案,含听力原文无音频)
辽宁省实验中学2024-2025学年度上学期期中阶段测试考试时间:120分钟试题满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who might the man be?A. A journalist.B. A student.C. A teacher.2. What will the speakers do?A. Go to the airport.B. Go to the theater.C. Go to a bookstore.3. What does the woman need help with?A. Preparing the materials.B. Picking up a client.C. Translating a file.4. What did the man do last night?A. He stayed up late to watch the game.B. He attended to Alice all night long.C. He worked deep into the night.5. How does the woman feel?A. Hot.B. Thirsty.C. Hungry.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Checking the “done” list.B. Confirming the flight.C. Booking a ticket.7. Where will the wedding be held?A. In Dallas.B. In New York.C. In Los Angeles.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
2024-2025学年上外版高二上学期期中英语试卷与参考答案
2024-2025学年上外版英语高二上学期期中复习试卷与参考答案一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、What does the man suggest the woman do?•[A] Take a taxi.•[B] Go to the airport earlier.•[C] Ask for help from a friend.•[D] Check the flight schedule online.Listen to the audio clip…Answer: [A] Take a taxi.Explanation:In the conversation, the man suggests that taking a taxi would be the quickest way to get to the airport on time given the current traffic conditions and the fact that her flight is leaving soon. He believes it’s more reliable than waiting for a bus or asking someone for a ride at such short notice.2、Where are the speakers most likely?•[A] In a library.•[B] In a restaurant.•[C] In a classroom.•[D] In a bookstore.Listen to the audio clip…Answer: [B] In a restaurant.Explanation:The speakers are discussing the menu and their food preferences, which indicates they are in a place where meals are served. One speaker mentions trying the new dish that has been highly recommended by the chef, and the other one agrees and talks about ordering drinks, which are typical behaviors of people dining out. Therefore, the context clearly points to them being in a restaurant.3.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their study plan for the upcoming midterm exams.A. The students are preparing for the English midterm exam.B. They are planning to study together in the library.C. They are trying to find a quiet place to study.D. They are discussing their favorite subjects.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they are both going to the library to study together, which indicates they are planning to study together in the library.4.You hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about the student’s performance in a recent test.A. The student is worried about his low score in the test.B. The teacher is impressed with the student’s improvement.C. The teacher is suggesting the student to work harder.D. The student is confident about his performance in the test.Answer: AExplanation: The teacher’s tone and comments suggest concern for the student’s performance, and the student expresses worry about his low score in the test, indicating that the student is worried about his low score.5、What time does the library close on Saturdays?A. At 4:30 p.m.B. At 5:00 p.m.C. At 5:30 p.m.Answer: C. At 5:30 p.m.Explanation: In the dialogue, the librarian mentioned that on Saturdays the closing time is half an hour later than on weekdays, which means it closes at 5:30 p.m. rather than the usual weekday closing time of 5:00 p.m.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、Question: What does the man say about his vacation plans?A) He plans to go to Paris for the summer.B) He’s going to take a short trip during the winter break.C) He will spend his vacation in the countryside.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the man mentions, “I’m thinking of spending my vacation in the countryside, maybe by the lake,” which indicates that he plans to spend his vacation in the countryside.2、Question: Why is the woman hesitant to accept the invitation?A) She is already planning a trip with her friends.B) She doesn’t have enough time to prepare for the trip.C) She is worried about the weather forecast for the weekend.Answer: BExplanation: The wo man says, “I was actually planning to go away with some friends this weekend, so I might not be able to make it,” which implies that she is hesitant to accept the invitation because she is already planning a trip with her friends.3、Questions 3 to 5 are based on the passage you have just heard.3、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the InternetB. The impact of social media on communicationC. The development of smartphonesD. The role of technology in educationAnswer: BExplanation: The passage discussed how social media has changed the way people communicate and interact with one another, making option B the correct choice.4、According to the passage, what has been one of the effects of social mediaon society?A. It has made people less social in real life.B. It has increased the speed at which news travels.C. It has decreased the amount of information available.D. It has reduced the quality of education.Answer: BExplanation: The passage mentioned that one effect of social media is that it allows news and information to spread much faster than before, thus the correct answer is B.5.W: Excuse me, do you know where I can find the nearest post office around here?M: Oh, it’s not too far from here. Just walk straight down this street, and you’ll see it on your left after about two blocks.Question: What is the woman looking for?A. A restaurantB. A post officeC. A hotelD. A bookstoreAnswer: BExplanation: The woman is asking where the nearest post office is, which is indicated by the man’s response.6.M: I heard you’re planning a trip to Japan next summer. Are you excited?W: Absolutely! I’ve always wanted to visit Japan. I’m particularly inter ested in their traditional culture and cuisine.Question: What is the woman looking forward to?A. Visiting a restaurantB. Learning about Japanese cultureC. Traveling to a beachD. Shopping for souvenirsAnswer: BExplanation: The woman expresses her excitement about visiting Japan and mentions her interest in their traditional culture, which aligns with optionB.7、You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What activity do both students agree to do together?A. Go shoppingB. Watch a movieC. Visit a museumD. Go for a hikeAnswer: B. Watch a movieExplanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they both have free time on Saturday and agree to watch a movie together, which is why the answer is B.8、You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the following question.Question: According to the lecture, which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved concentrationB. Increased stress levelsC. Decreased immune system functionD. Higher risk of injuryAnswer: A. Improved concentrationExplanation: The lecture emphasizes that regular exercise can lead to better concentration and cognitive function, making A the correct answer. The other options are incorrect because they are not benefits mentioned in the lecture.9.W: I’m sorry, but I can’t find my wallet. Do you have any idea where it might be?M: Why don’t you check your backpack? Sometimes people pu t their wallets there without realizing it.Q: Where does the man suggest the woman look for her wallet?A: In her backpack.B: In her pocket.C: At the front desk.D: At the lost and found.Answer: AExplanation: The man suggests that the woman check her backpack, implying that her wallet might be there.10.W: Have you heard about the new restaurant that opened up on Main Street?I heard it serves the best Italian food in town.M: Yes, I’ve heard good things about it too. I’m actually planning to go there for dinner tonight. Would you like to join me?Q: What does the man plan to do tonight?A: Go to the movies.B: Have dinner at the new Italian restaurant.C: Go to the gym.D: Attend a concert.Answer: BExplanation: The man mentions that he is planning to go to the new Italian restaurant for dinner, indicating his intention.11.You will hear a conversation between two students, discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.A)They are planning to go hiking.B)They are planning to go to a movie.C)They are planning to go shopping.D)They are planning to go to a concert.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation mentions that they are both free on Saturday and they are thinking of going to a movie together.11.Q: What are the speakers planning to do this weekend?A: Go hiking.B: Go to a movie.C: Go shopping.D: Go to a concert.12.You will hear a conversation between a student and a teacher, discussing an upcoming assignment. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.A)The assignment is due in two weeks.B)The assignment is due in one week.C)The assignment is due in three weeks.D)The assignment is due in four weeks.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher says, “You have one week to complete the assignment, so make sure to start working on it as soon as possible.”12.Q: When is the assignment due?A: In two weeks.B: In one week.C: In three weeks.D: In four weeks.解析:根据老师的话,作业在一周内提交,所以答案是B。
四川省成都蓉城联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试 英语试题(含答案)
2024~2025学年度上期高中2023级期中考试英语考试时间120分钟,满分150分注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚,考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“贴条形码区”。
2. 选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答,超出答题区域答题的答案无效;在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the speakers go to the concert hallA. By subway.B. On foot.C. By taxi.2. What do the speakers need to buy nowA. Some bread.B. Some eggs.C. Some butter.3. What are the speakers talking aboutA. A CD.B. A gift.C. A musician.4. What is the weather like in the west of the man’s countryA. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.5. What does the man like doing nowA. Drawing.B. Practicing calligraphy.C. Playing the piano.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
湖南省郴州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
湖南省郴州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________佳选项。
(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读理解Books to Read in Your 20sThe Kite Runner By Khaled HosseiniAs a Middle Eastern and North African Studies student, I have a great interest in books about what takes place in this area. I first read this book in high school and really enjoyed it because of its accurate language. If any of you is interested in reading this book and hasn't yet, I highly recommend it.Fire fly Lane By Kristin HannahThis is my favorite book. It is a story about friendship, love and life lessons. The story covers the lives of two best friends, Tully and Kate, from childhood to adulthood. I learned so much about friendship and life. So, read Firefly Lane! You'll laugh, you'll cry, and then you'll share this book to your best friend.Half the Sky By Nicholas KristofFor any person of any age, Half the Sky is a must-read. It describes the struggle of women and the most pressing human rights problems of our time: the common oppression of women and girls.The Little Prince By Antoine de SaintThis children's book is simple. It might seem like a wrong book to recommend to someone in their twenties, but perhaps that's what makes it a good choice. It sings praises to exploration and shows the importance of making friends. 1.Who is the writer of the book The Kite Runner?A.Khaled Hosseini.B.Kristin Hannah.C.Nicholas Kristof.D.Antoine de Saint.2.What can we learn about the book Firefly Lane?A.It's written by Tully and Kate.B.It talks about friendship and life.C.It's a simple book for children.D.It's a comic book with humorous writing.3.Which book will you read if you want to know about human rights problems?A.The Kite Runner.B.Firefly Lane.C.Half the Sky.D.The Little Prince.阅读理解There is an English saying that "Laughter(笑) is the best medicine." Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter can really improve people's health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, makes the heart beat quicker and makes people breathe deeper; it also works on several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐)the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminishes both stress and pain.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patients' condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter. 4.According to the passage, which of the following statements is WRONG?A.Laughter is good for healthB.Laughter can make you become old quicklyC.Laughter helps to reduce pain.D.Laughter, just like physical exercise, is good for our body.5.The underlined word "diminishes" in the third paragraph means "____".A.delays B.prevents C.increases D.reduces6.Why do some doctors hold laughter clinics?A.Because they want to earn more money.B.Because they think they will help the patients recover from illnesses.C.Because they want to improve their patients' condition.D.Because they want their patients to practice how to laugh7.What would be the best title for this passage?A.Both laughter and physical exercise are good for healthB.Laughter clinics help patients improve their conditionC.Laughter can reduce the effects of painD.Laughter is the best medicine.阅读理解Popcorn Park Zoo is not like most zoos. It is a very special place.This unusual place was not originally a zoo. At first it was called the Forked River Animal Care Center. The workers there looked after lost or unwanted cats and dogs. Today the center is part of the zoo, but now many other kinds of animals are helped there, too.The changes to the center began in 1977 when a raccoon(浣熊) needed help. One of its front paws(爪子) had been badly hurt. The workers cared for the animal. Finally it was better, but it could not care for itself. The raccoon was allowed to live there. Then a hurt deer was brought there for help. It, too, stayed there after it got well.Once people heard about the wonderful work being done at the center, they began taking all kinds of hurt or homeless animals there. Soon it was no longer just a home for cats and dogs. So many animals were living there that it became more like a zoo.Popcorn Park Zoo got its funny name because many of the animals there like to eat popcorn made without oil or salt. The popcorn is sold there to help make money to care for the animals. People buy the popcorn to feed the animals as a treat.Popcorn Park Zoo now looks after more than 200 kinds of animals. Many of them live freely there. Some of the gentler ones, such as goats, sheep, geese, and deer, walk among the visitors who come to see them. Others are kept in large closed areas almost like their natural homes. All the animals there get care and love.8.Before 1977, the center was a home for ____.A.lost or unwanted cats and dogsB.hurt or homeless raccoons and goatsC.lost or unwanted deer and sheepD.hurt or homeless raccoons and geese9.How did the workers in the center help the raccoon?A.They changed its front paws.B.They cured it and let it live there.C.They sent it back to its home.D.They built another home just for it.10.The popcorn is sold in Popcorn Park Zoo to ____.A.treat the visitors B.reward the workersC.trick the animals D.raise money11.What can we learn about animals in the zoo from the last paragraph?A.They all live in closed areas.B.Some of them can walk out of the zoo freely.C.All of them are taken good care of.D.Some of them have already returned to nature.阅读理解Fu Yuanhui is China's newest sweetheart. The 20-year-old swimmer from Hangzhou won a bronze medal at the recent Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. But it wasn't the medal that charmed people's hearts, it was Fu's honest remarks and bubbly personality.Climbing out of the pool after a semi-final heat, Fu looked tired and out of breath, and not very happy. She thought her time may not have been good enough to make the final. But the reporter told her otherwise. Fu had just swum a personal best! And it was Fu's reaction (反应) to this news that made everyone fall in love with her.Her eyes got big and smiled. "Wow, I'm so fast!" she said. And she joked with the girl reporter that she must have been helped by her "mystical powers." Later, after the final race, it was the same reporter who again surprised Fu by telling her she'd won a bronze medal. "What? Really?" she said, "That's not so bad, then."Fu worked hard to get to the Olympics and her training, she said, "Even though I did not win a gold medal, I surpassed (超过) myself and I am happy with that."12.What kind of medal did Fu Yuanhui win in the Olympic Games in Brazil?A.The gold medal.B.The silver medal.C.The bronze medal.D.None.13.Why didn't Fu Yuanhui feel happy after the semi-final heat at first?A.Because she didn't feel well.B.Because she thought she didn't do well.C.Because she wasn't satisfied with her reaction.D.Because the reporter asked her an unhappy question.14.The third paragraph tells us Fu Yuanhui ____.A.had an expressive faceB.was satisfied with herselfC.thought the game is unfair for herD.was sorry to get the bronze medal15.We can learn from the underlined words that Fu Y uanhui ____.A.thought she had tried her bestB.thought she was lucky enoughC.wanted to thank the reporterD.planned to win the gold medal二、第二部分,阅读理解,第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖南省长沙市2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案
长沙市2024—2025学年度高二第一学期期中考试英语(答案在最后)时量:120分钟满分:150分得分:________第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.What will the woman take with her?A.A sports bag.B.A suitcase.C.A backpack.2.Why did the man call off his trip?A.The weather was bad.B.He wasn’t interested in it.C.There was an urgent situation.3.What will the woman do?A.Collect some plants.B.Go to work in the lab.C.Deliver some materials.4.How does the man feel about his grandmother’s moving in?A.Appreciative.B.Surprised.C.Anxious.5.Where is the woman’s book now?A.On a bed.B.On a desk.C.In a chest.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三ˊ选项中选出最佳选项。
北京市2024-2025学年高二上学期期中英语试题含答案
2024~2025学年度第一学期高二年级期中练习英语(答案在最后)2024年11月6日制卷人:说明:本试卷共8页,共100分;考试时间90分钟;请在答题卡上填写个人信息,并将条形码贴在答题卡的相应位置上。
考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My brother and I were driving home together and we were deep in conversation.Because of his1my brother took a wrong turn,taking us towards a bridge and we had no way to turn back.2,my brother paid the bridge fee and drove on.He was clearly frustrated by the mistake and the3waste of$4.We eventually reached an exit slipway and,as we took it,my brother4a beat-up black car parked by the side of the road.A young guy was standing nearby5someone.I was busy trying to figure out which way we went next but my brother6and asked the guy if he needed any help.And he did.He had a(n)7tire and needed a tool to get it off.My brother gave it to him and then proceeded to help him change the tire.After we finished the job,he thanked us again and again,pulled out$20and tried to give it to us.“No.”my brother said.“We were never8to even get on that bridge.We took a wrong turn.But now we know why we did.It was to help you.Thank you for turning our mistake into a(n)9to serve.”What I loved most was watching my brother throughout this process.He was able to see a chance to help even in an otherwise10situation,which can only come from a calm mind and an open heart.1.A.happiness B.carelessness C.selfishness D.weakness2.A.Nervously B.Immediately C.Unwillingly D.Unfortunately3.A.unusual B.hateful C.hopeless D.needless4.A.repaired B.noticed C.struck D.helped5.A.phoning B.reminding C.greeting D.recalling6.A.pulled together B.pulled away C.pulled over D.pulled through7.A.flat B.empty C.old D.dirty8.A.supposed B.forced C.allowed D.required9.A.wish B.ability C.belief D.opportunity10.A.dangerous B.destructive C.expensive D.negative第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
天津市2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题含解析
天津市2023~2024学年度第一学期高二年级期中检测试卷(2023.11)英语(答案在最后)第I卷选择题一、听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.Where does the woman find the match?A.Beside the telephone.B.In the desk drawer.C.On the kitchen table.2.What is Tina Marks doing?A.Having a meeting.B.Making a phone call.C.Lining up.3.When will the lecture be given?A.On June10th.B.On June11th.C.On June18th.4.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.A rainforest.B.A report.C.A book party.5.Why doesn’t the man want to go to the beach?A.He can’t bear the hot weather.B.He has no interest in the beach.C.He is waiting for the football match.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6.When will the race be held?A.This afternoon.B.Tomorrow morning.C.Tomorrow afternoon.7.What might the weather be like on the weekend?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.8.What does Mike probably do?A.A news reporter.B.A weatherman.C.A sports reporter.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。
浙江省9 1高中联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中考试 英语 含答案
绝密★启用前2024学年第一学期浙江省9+1高中联盟高二年级期中考试英语试题2024年11月命题:慈溪中学宋浩颖李晓燕审题:桐乡高级中学潘丽丽义乌中学王文伟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman recycle?A. Plastic.B. Glass.C. Paper.2. What’s wrong with Jane?A. She misses her home very much.B. She hasn’t received her mother’s letter.C. She is worried about her mother’s health.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hospital.B. On a bus.C. In a classroom.4. How will the speakers go to the bookstore?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By bike.5. What does the woman say about the meeting?A. It has been brought forward.B. It has been called off.C. It will begin on time.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
洛阳市2023—2024学年第一学期期中考试高二英语试卷含答案解析
洛阳市2023—2024学年第一学期期中考试高二英语试卷一、短对话(共5 分)1.What is the woman’s presentation about?A.Watches.B.Channels.C.Animals.【答案】C【原文】W: Hi, Bob. Can I switch to another channel? I need to make a presentation on animals in the English class tomorrow.M: Of course! Go ahead.2.What is the woman doing?A.Preparing a party.B.Planting some trees.C.Making a cake.【答案】A【原文】M: All right, Sara, I know you’re planning something big for my birthday. Could you tell me just what you have in your mind?W: I’m afraid I can’t. It’s supposed to be a surprise.3.Where are the speakers?A.In a school.B.At a shop.C.At a restaurant.【答案】B【原文】M: Good morning. How can I help you, madam?W: Yesterday I took this dress for my daughter here, but it’s a bit small. Can I change a larger one? M: Let me check. Yes, there is a larger one.4.How is the man’s flat?A.Expensive.B.Big.C.North-facing.【答案】B【原文】W: Kevin, how is your new flat?M: It’s great, large and south-facing. And the rent is $345 a month with the property management fee and Internet included.W: Wow! That’s a wonderful price.5.What was the man’s major in the past?A.BusinessB.Management.C.Science.【答案】A【原文】W: John, I heard you have changed your major. Is that true?M: Yes. After studying Business for half a year, I found I didn’t really like it.W: So what are you studying now?M: Wild Life Science.二、长对话(共11 分)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2024年高二上学期英语期中测试卷+听力(原卷+解析)
绝密★启用前高二英语上学期期中测试卷考试范围:xxx;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man going to do?A.To stay inside. B.To find his umbrella. C.To go out with an umbrella.2.How many people are probably eating with the man?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.3.What does the woman think of her swimming lessons?A.Tiring.B.Relaxing.C.Rewarding.4.Why did Tony move to a new apartment?A.He didn’t like his neighbor.B.He didn’t like holding parties.C.He didn’t like his old apartment.5.Where are the speakers probably?A.At home.B.In a store.C.In a restaurant.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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高二英语上期中考试题含答案高二英语上期中考试题含答案Document serial number【KKGB-LBS98YT-BS8CB-BSUT-BST108】高中2023级期中考试英语试题(含答案)(2023年秋)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、其次两节。
注重:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束时,你将有两分钟的时光将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时光往返答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirtA. £B. £9.18C. £答案是C。
1. What does the man want to doA. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking aboutA. A noisy nightB. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man nowA. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia doA. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes placeA. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.其次节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时光阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时光。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7两个小题。
6. What is Sara going to doA. Buy John a giftB. Invite John to FranceC. Give John a surprise7. What does the man think of Sara’s planA. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.听下面一段圣诞,回答第8和第9两个小题8. Why does Diana say sorry to PeterA. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to doA. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Why does the man call the womanA. To tell her about her new job.B. To ask about her job programC. To plan a meeting with her.11. Who needs a new flatA. Alex.B. Andrea.C. Miranda.12. Where is the woman nowA. In Baltimore.B. In New York.C. In Avon.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16四个小题。
13. What does Jan consider most important when he judgesa restaurantA. Where the restaurant is.B. Whether the prices are low.C. How well the food is prepared.14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazineA. After he came back to Sweden.B. Before he went to the United States.C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982.15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurantA. Talk to people in the street.B. Speak to taxi drivers.C. Ask hotel clerks.16. What do we know about JanA. He cooks for a restaurant.B. He travels a lot for his work.C. He prefers American food.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。
17. What do we know about the Plaza LeonA. It’s a new building.B. It’s a small town.C. It’s a public place.18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza LeonA. Saturday nights.B. Sunday afternoon.C. Fridays and Saturdays.19. Which street is known for its food shops and marketsA. Via Del Mar Street.B. Fernando Street.C. Hernandes Street.20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street bestA. It has an old stone surface.B. It is named after a writer.C. It has a famous university.其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节按照短文内容,选出每篇文章后的问题的最佳答案。
ADo dogs understand usBe careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think.A border collie(牧羊犬) named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able tolearn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. Its word-learning skillsare as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee(黑猩猩).In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico issupposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then theowner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. Infour tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldn't seeanyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand themeanings of certain words.In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had neverseen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog alreadyknew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog hadnever heard before.The correct object was chosen in seven out of l0 tests, suggesting thatthe dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination(排解法). A monthlater, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive. Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Ricois a border collie, a breed (品种)known for its mental abilities. Inaddition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their namessince the age of nine months.It's hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words wesay. Even if they do, they can't talk back. Still, it wouldn't hurt tosweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kissin return!21. From paragraph 2 we know that .A. animals are as clever as human beingsB. dogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzeesC. chimpanzees have very good word-learning skillsD. dogs have similar 'learning abilities as 3-year-old children22. Both experiments show that .A. Rico is smart enough to get all commands rightB. Rico can recognize different things including toysC. Rico has developed the ability of learning mathematicsD. Rico won't forget the names of objects once recognizing them23. Which of the following statements is trueA. The purpose of the experiments is to show the border collie's mentalabilities. B. Rico has a better memory partly because of its properearly training.C. The border collie is world-famous for recognizing objects.D. Rico is born to understand its owner's commands.24. What does the writer want to tell usA. To train your dog.B. To talk to your dog.C. To be friendly to your dog.D. To be careful with your dog.BPaynes PrairieHave you ever heard of Paynes Prairie It is one of the most important natural and historical areas in Florida. Paynes Prairie is located near Gainesville. It is large, 21 000 acres. This protected land is called a preserve. The Florida Park Service manage the preserve.The Paynes Prairie basin was formed when limestone dissolved and the ground settled. It is covered by marsh(沼泽)and wet prairie vegetation.There are areas of open water. During brief periods it has flooded enough to be considered a lake. Except for that, the basin has changed little through time.Man has lived on Paynes Prairie a very long time. He lived there as far back as 10000 B. C. At one time, the Seminoles lived there. The prairie is thought to have been named after King Payne, a Seminole chief. During thelate 1600s, the largest cattle ranch in Florida was on Paynes Prairie. Today, Paynes Prairie is preserved land . It is occupied by visitors and Florida Park Service employees.Willam Bartram visited Paynes Praire. Bartram was the first person who portrayed (described)nature through personal experience as well asscientific observation. He lived 200 years ago. He visited Paynes Prairie in 1774. At that time he described it. He called Paynes Prairie the "great Alachua Savannah."Most of the animal life, which Bartram described, is still here. A large number of sandhill cranes(沙丘鹤), hawks and waterfowl(水禽) are here in winter. The animal diversity is increased by the presence of pine flatwoods, hammock, swamps and ponds.The Paynes Prairie Preserve State Park is open year round. The Florida Park Service works hard so that the park will appear as it did in the past.It offers many opportunities for recreation. At the park you can camp and picnic. You can hike and bike. You can boat and fish. You can ride on horse trails. And you can see lots of nature and wildlife. You can see Florida asit was in the early days.Paynes Prairie is a part of our Florida history. It is an example of our Florida natural resources. It is a place for recreation. Paynes Prairie isan important experience of the Real Florida.25. How was the Paynes Prairie basin formedA. By the Seminole Indians.B. By the Florida Park Service.C. From dissolved limestone and the ground settling.D. From lots of flooding and wet prairie vegetation.26. The underlined word "diversity" means “ .”A. varietyB. societyC. populationD. area27. All of the following are true EXCEPT that .A. Paynes Prairie has changed little through timeB. Paynes Prairie is covered by wet prairie grassesC. there used to be a big cattle farm on Paynes PrairieD. William Bartram was the first person to visit Paynes Prairie28. The purpose of the passage is to .A. call on people to protect wildlifeB. attract people to this preserved parkC. show you the formation of Paynes PrairieD. introduce the recorded history of Paynes PrairieCDo you want to improve the way you study Do you feel nervous before a test Many students say that a lack of concentration(注重力) is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results.If so, use these tips to help you.Study TechniquesYou should always study in the same place. Yo u shouldn’t sit in aposition that you use for another purpose. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Don’t watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract (make less concentrated) you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary. If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying, store all your equipment in a box beside it.Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface. Position your book at an angle of 30 degrees.Be realistic and don’t try to complete too much in one study period. Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat.Test-taking SkillsAll your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervousto take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means do not study all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too.When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.29. Which of the following statements is true according to the passageA. You should study in a different place every day, so you don’t get bored.B. Your concentration will improve if you study and watch TV at the same time.C. Check the time during the exam at a certain time.D. Staying up all night and studying is tiring, but you will learn a lot using this method.30. What does the underlined word “it” refer toA. Your study desk or table.B. Your textbook.C. Your dictionary.D. The equipment you need.31. What can be inferred from the passageA. You shouldn’t look at everyone else during the test.B. You will have enough energy to deal with your study and exams by eating healthy diet.C. You’ll concentrat e more if there is nothing to distract you.D. If you feel tired during study, you can walk around for a few minutes.DNOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiencesin nightmares.Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce ,or possibly erase(抹去),the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US andFrance. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, While others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories."Some memories can ruin people's lives . They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions," said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity (特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past."All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.32. The passage is mainly about .A. a new medical inventionB. a new research on the pillC. a way of erasing painful memoriesD. an argument about the research on the pill33. The drug tested on people can .A. cause the brain to fix memoriesB. stop people remembering bad experiencesC. prevent body producing certain chemicalsD. Wipe out the emotional effects of memories34. We can infer from the passage that .A. people doubt the effects of the pillsB. the pill will stop people's bad experiencesC. taking the pill will do harm to people's healthD. the pill has probably been produced in America35. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree withA. Some memories can ruin people's lives.B. People want to get rid of bad memories.C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.D. The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.其次节(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)按照短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能天日空白处的最佳选项。