2019年高考英语复习Unit 3 Period 4
2019高考英语语法突破四大篇第三部分专题4数词讲义(含参考答案)
高考英语语法突破四大篇：专题4 数词框架结构图基数词的构成及作用1.常用基数词表ⅠⅡⅢone eleven thirtytwo twelve fortythree thirteen fiftyfour fourteen sixtyfive fifteen seventysix sixteen eightyseven seventeen ninetyeight eighteen hundrednine nineteen thousandten twenty million/billion2.基数词构成歌诀1至12逐个记，13至19 teen结尾。
20至90整十位，ty结尾是后缀。
要是表示“几十几”，连字符十位连个位。
若要表示“几百几”，hundred之后and立。
若要用于复合形容词，连字符相连不加-s。
注意：(1)hundred，thousand，million，billion等词前有基数词或several时，须用单数；与of连用时，用复数，但其前面不能再加数词。
如：six hundred people hundreds of people(2)dozen前有具体数词修饰时，用单数，of可省略；当dozen后面接these，those，them，us等词时，须先接of，再接这些词，但dozen仍不加-s；dozens of中的of不可省。
score 用法和dozen相当，但of一般不省略。
several dozen pencils dozens of studentsthree dozen of these eggs two dozen of themtwo score of eggs scores of books3.基数词的位置常位于another，all之后，such，more之前，可置于last，next，other之前或之后。
another two days all the ten booksone more apple two such penshis last two days/his two last days4.基数词的句法功能(1)主语Three will be enough.(2)宾语The city has a population of three million.(3)表语The population of this city is nearly two million.(4)同位语They two went to the cinema.(5)定语The river is about eight miles long.序数词的构成及作用1.常用序数词表ⅠⅡⅢfirst eleventh thirtiethsecond twelfth fortieththird thirteenth fiftiethfourth fourteenth sixtiethfifth fifteenth seventiethsixth sixteenth eightieth seventh seventeenth ninetieth eighth eighteenth hundredth ninth nineteenth thousandthtenth twentieth millionth/billionth注意：21以上的多位数词，只将末位数变为序数词，前面的其他位数仍用基数词。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 A taste of English humour
n.
vt.
3． performer n. 4． astonish vt. 5．astonishing adj. 6．fortunate adj. 7．unfortunately adv.
K12课件
幽默；滑稽 满足的；满意的 满足 使满足 表演者；演出者 使惊诧 令人感到惊讶的 幸运的；吉利的 不幸地
1. worn adj.
用旧的；用坏的；破烂的
2. failure n.
失败(者)
vi. 3. gesture n．
做手势 姿态；手势
4. slide vt；幻灯片
5. particular adj. 特殊的；特别的
n. 细节；细目 6. particularly adv. 特殊地；特别地
2.His convincing words finally convinced me, and I was _c_o_n_v_in_c_e_d__ that he was innocent.(convince)
3.To my astonishment, he didn't feel astonished at the _a_s_t_o_n_is_h_i_n_g_ news that his brother died at all.(astonish)
——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇
K12课件
4
Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)
1．verbal adj.
口头的
2．nonverbal adj.
不用语言的
3．depressed adj.
忧愁的；沮丧的
4．charming adj.
迷人的；有魅力的
5．moustache n.
2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习课件：必修4+3+Unit+3
第一部分 必修4 Unit 3
1．presentation n． 2．constant adj. 3．worn adj. 4．function vi. n.
展示，介绍；颁发；提交，出示 ______________________________ 连续发生的，不断的；恒定的 ______________________________ 破旧的；疲惫的 ____________________ 起作用，正常运转 ____________________ 作用，功能；职能 ____________________
出口；离去，退场 ____________________ 出去，离去，退场 ____________________
栏目 导引
第一部分 必修4 Unit 3
sightseeing 1．________________ n.
confident 2．________________ adj. neighbourhood n. 3．________________ disadvantage n. 4．________________ monitor 5．________________ n.
有意义的 犹豫 放弃 而不是 属于 对……熟悉 在……有天赋 使某人想起…… 号召某人做某事 因为……获得很多奖
第一部分 必修4 Unit 3
1．There is no doubt that such a deed should be encourageen one of the traditional Chinese virtues to help those in trouble. 帮助处在困难中的人一直是中华传统美德之一。 3．It is our duty to make our world a more harmonious place to live in. 使我们的世界成为一个更和谐的生活的地方是我们的职责。 4．I strongly advocate that all of us should learn from him and always be ready to help others. 我极力提倡我们大家应该向他学习并且随时做好帮助他人的准 备。
2024版高中英语全程复习【人教版2019】课件 必修第三册 UNIT 4
the travel enriched my horizons. 5 ． As we all know ， Yang Liwei and Wang Yaping are famous
tried to hide his d_is_a_pp_o_i_n_tm_e_n_t in order not to discourage his son.(disappoint) 10．An _a_rg_u_m__en_t_ about whether people should carry on with space
do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”
For example, using technology, it would take
current over two
2.我们要花很长时间在这两个城市 之间架起一座桥梁。
years to get to the closest planet,
Mars, and back. 例如，使用当前的技术，到达最近
Ⅱ.写其形 1．__le_a_p____ n．跳跃；剧增；剧变(leapt，leapt or leaped，leaped) vi.& vt.跳过；跃过 2．__m_e_n_ta_l __ adj.精神的；思想的 3．__si_g_na_l___ vt.& vi.标志着；标明；发信号 n.信号；标志 4．__re_c_y_cl_e__ vt.回收利用；再利用 5．__m_u_sc_l_e__ n．肌肉；实力；影响力 6．__fl_o_at____ vi.浮动；漂流；漂浮 vt.使浮动；使漂流 7．_o_th_e_rw__is_e_ adv.否则；要不然 8．__k_ee_n____ adj.热衷的；渴望的
2019届高三英语一轮复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumor课件新人教版必修4
Ⅱ.举一反三 1. 后缀－less 构成的形容词 ①homeless 无家可归的 ③endless 没有尽头的 ⑤wireless 无线的 ⑦helpless 无助的 ⑨thoughtless 欠考虑的 ⑪countless 无数的
②hopeless 无希望的 ④speechless 无语的 ⑥aimless 漫无目的的 ⑧useless 无用的 ⑩restless 不安的
2. “满足；满意”家族 ①content adj. 满足的；满意的 n. 满足 vt. 使满足 ②satisfy vt. 使满意；满足 satisfaction n. 满意；满足 ③please vt. 使高兴；使满意 pleased adj. 高兴的；满意的 ④happy adj. 感到满意的 ⑤meet vt. 满足
3. 后缀－ance/ence 构成的名词荟萃
①performance 表演；表现 ②guidance 指导
③appearance 外表；出现
④assistance 帮助；援助
⑤aptance 接受
⑧reference 参考
⑨existence 存在
⑤________ n. 脏或乱的状态 vt. 弄乱→________ adj. 凌乱 的
⑥________ n. 解释→________ vt. 解释 ⑦________ adj. 多山的→________n. 山脉 ⑧ ________ adj. 特 殊 的 ； 特 别 的 n. 细 节 ； 细 目 →________adv. 特殊地；特别地 ⑨________ n. 失败(者)→________ vt.& vi. 失败；不及格 ⑩________ n. 信心；信念→________ adj. 自信的
(通用版)19版高考英语一轮复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour课件4
磨破的；穿旧的 嚼碎；咀嚼(食物) 服装；戏装 预算；开支 侦探
Ⅱ.写其形(汉译英)
1. worn 2. failure 3. gesture 4. slide adj. n. v i. n． vt.& vi. n. 5. particular 6. particularly adj. n. adv. 用旧的；用坏的；破烂的 失败(者) 做手势 姿态；手势 (使)滑动；(使)滑行 滑；滑动；幻灯片 特殊的；特别的 细节；细目 特殊地；特别地 平常的；普通的
5.entertain vt.& vi.使欢乐；款待→ entertaining adj.愉快的； 有趣的→ entertainment n．娱乐 6.convince vt.使信服→ convincing → convinced adj.坚信不移的 adj.令人信服的
7.direct vt.& vi.导演；指示；指挥 adj.直的；直接的；直率的 → direction n．指导；方向→ director n．导演→directly
mess
( 脏或乱的状态 ), so his
mother always complains about it.
拓展单词用活
[记全记牢]
1.humour n．幽默；滑稽→ humorous → performance adj.幽默的；滑稽的 2.performer n．表演者；演出者→ perform vt.表演 n．表现 adj.令人感到惊讶的
嚼碎；咀嚼(食物)
一口；满口
服装；戏装 预算；开支 女演员 烙饼；薄饼 侦探
15．mountainous adj. 16．vast adj. 17．porridge n. 18．drunk adj. 19．comedy n. 20．snowstorm n. 21．enjoyment n.
2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 A taste of English humour单元知识链接高考题型 新人教版必修4
Unit 3 A taste of English humour 1 课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Charlie Chaplin, born in a poor family, showed an 1 (astonish) talent as a performer.2 (unfortunate), his father died when he was young,3 (leave) his family even4 (badly) off. But he worked very hard. In5 teens, he could act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks. Later on, Charlie wrote, directed and produced a series of funny movies he starred in, which made people laugh at6 time when they felt7 (depress), so they could feel more content with their lives. His subtle acting made everything entertaining. The little tramp, who was a8 (home) man with a moustache, was one of the most outstanding9 (part) he had ever played. In 1972 he 10 (give) a special Oscar for his outstanding work in films. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。
2019届高考英语(浙江专版)一轮复习课件：必修3 4 Unit4
harmless adj.无害的 →___________
exist vi.存在；生存→___________ existence n．存在；生存 5．_______ puzzle 6 ． _________ vt.& vi.( 使 ) 迷 惑 ； ( 使 ) 为 难 n ． 谜 ； 难 题 puzzled adj.感到困惑的→___________ puzzling adj.令人困惑的 →___________ religion religious adj.宗教 7．___________ n．宗教；宗教信仰→___________
up.(harm)
in time 1．______________ lay eggs 2．______________ give birth to 3．______________ in one’s turn 4．______________ prevent...from 5．______________ block out 6．______________ cheer up 7．______________ now that 8．______________ break out 9．______________ watch out for 10．______________ do harm to... 11．______________
crash 6．___________ vi.& vt. pull 7．___________ n．& vt. float 8．___________ vi.& vt.
n.
碰撞；坠落 拉(力)；拖；牵引力 (使)浮动；(使)漂浮 漂浮物 系统；体系；制度 学说；理论
2019高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习教材复习篇Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour(含解析)4
Unit 3 A taste of English humour李仕才【短文语法填空】As less people choose to make sugar paintings, the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a 1 (distance) memory in some ways. However, a 38-year-old craftsman, Li Jiangzhong, is committed to 2 (keep) the art of sugar painting alive.Li worked as a miner for more than ten years. After 3 mine closed down, Li turned 4 housing decoration, until he 5 (force) to give that up due to a finger injury. Earlier this year, he discovered sugar painting, something he really had an interest in.Since there was no sugar painting craftsman in his village, he studied by 6 (he) through large quantities of videos and information on the Internet. Li loved painting when he was young, and he found it easy to learn the skill in sugar painting. He soon mastered the skill and could make a 7 (vary) of sugar paintings. A sugar painting is made with 8 (melt) brown or white sugar. Craftsman 9 (normal) paint animals and flowers on a stone board with the syrup(糖浆). When the sugar cools down, 10 appears is a piece of sugar art.【文章大意】本文是记叙文，讲述38岁的李健忠回到老家继承中国传统文化，学习制作糖画的故事，文章还说明了糖画的制作。
全国近年高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour新人教版必修4
（全国版）2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit 3 A taste of English humour 新人教版必修4编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（全国版）2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit 3 A taste of English humour 新人教版必修4）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（全国版）2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit 3 A taste of English humour 新人教版必修4的全部内容。
Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.情景默写1.Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored (厌烦的).(2017·天津卷）2.“Did you hear what happened to Adam last Friday？”Lindsey whispered （低声说）to Tori。
(2016·浙江卷）3.What impresses us most are your art skills，in which you showed outstanding (杰出的)talent.(2016·天津卷)4.He had overcome （克服） the difficulties with his English before he went abroad. 5。
He is a failure （失败者） as an artist，but a success as an art teacher。
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit3Underthesea限时规范特训新人教
Unit 3 Under the seaⅠ.完形填空If there is one thing I have learned over the years, it is that life in this world is bitter－sweet. It has been and it __1__ will be.I realized this early and every day I see further __2__ of it.It is something that we all just have to __3__.When I was a boy, I cherished my books and toys, but then I __4__ them all when our house was __5__ in the middle of one night. When growing up, I loved the isolated (孤立的) woodlands and meadows that were my __6__， but often I found myself playing __7__. At school, I found learning fun and __8__， but I was never as popular as I wanted to be. In college, I enjoyed the excitement of being out on my own, yet I still missed the love and __9__ of home.As I grew into adulthood I fell in love and had my heart __10__. I graduated from college, but I never __11__ the success I thought I would get. I had three beautiful __12__ that taught me so much about love, yet I watched my two sons __13__ daily with Autism (孤独症). I cherished the love that my Mom and Dad gave me, and then I __14__ them die before I was 50.Life is bitter－sweet which is full of ups and downs, twists and turns, successes and __15__. Whether life makes us bitter or sweet, __16__， is up to us. Anyhow, we could __17__ something from it. It is during the __18__ times that we grow the strongest and our goodness is most __19__. Stay strong. Love much. Live well. Please __20__ your goodness and make this world a sweeter place for all.篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。
人教新版选择性必修三 Unit 4高考英语大一轮单元复习(人教版新教材新高考专用)(解析版)
人教2019新版选择性必修三•Unit 4一、词汇短语精练：用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. You don’t sound very ________ (enthusiasm) about the idea.【答案】enthusiastic【解析】考查形容词。
句意：你好像对这个想法不太感兴趣。
sound是系动词，后接形容词构成系表结构，译为“听起来……”，表示某种状态；根据英文提示，故填enthusiastic。
2. She’s going to India on a special ________ (assign) for her newspaper.【答案】assignment【解析】考查名词。
句意：她要去印度为她的报纸执行一项特别任务。
分析句子可知，“special”为形容词，后接名词，“assign”意为“指派”，动词词性，对应的名词为“assignment”，意为“任务”，不定冠词“a”后接可数名词单数，故空格处应填“assignment”，作介词“on”的宾语。
故填assignment。
3. We are ________ (envy) of others who have power because they represent a threat.【答案】envious【解析】考查形容词。
句意：我们嫉妒那些拥有权力的人，因为他们代表着威胁。
空格处用形容词作表语，envy的形容词是envious，意为“嫉妒的”，故填envious。
4. Press the enter key and the ________ (apply) form will be displayed on the screen.【答案】application【解析】考查名词。
句意：按回车键，申请表就会显示在屏幕上。
空处应填名词作定语，修饰名词form，application form申请表。
故填application。
高考英语总复习必修3Unit4 Astronomy the science of the stars
billion dollars: Mom-and-pop carmakers are unlikely to beat the biggest car companies. _十__亿___
倍数＋as...as...
迈步的时候，我发觉我被送出去很远，步子的跨度竟是在地球上
的两倍远，因而我摔倒了。
句型公式
教材原句
“Oh, dear，” I cried, “walking does need a bit of practice 句型 3：now that 引 __n_o_w__t_h_a_t_g_r_a_v_i_t_y_h_a_s__ch__a_n_g_e_d___．”
着地球引力的增加，宇宙飞船的外层燃烧起火。
二、语境强化训练 Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式 1．Newton was one of the greatest __p_h__y_si_c_is_t_s__ (物理学家) in the world and many
people admire him very much. 2．The old scientist told his students that scientific __t_h_e_o_r_ie_s____ (理论) must be based on
这就产生了连锁反应，使生命的发展成为可能。
But when I tried to step forward, I found I was carried 句型 2：倍数表达法： ___tw__ic_e__a_s_f_a_r_a_s____ on the earth and fell over. 但当我试着向前
人教新版选择性必修三Unit 3高考英语大一轮单元复习(人教版新教材新高考专用)(解析版)
人教2019新版选择性必修三•Unit 3一、词汇短语精练：用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Millions will face________(starve) next year as a result of the drought.【答案】starvation【解析】考查名词。
句意：由于干旱，明年将有数百万人面临饥饿。
分析句子可知，空处位于动词后面，名词做宾语，不可数名词starvation (饥饿)。
故填starvation。
2. This TV series is intended to convey family value to the viewers that the conflict can be solved by ________(tolerate), understanding and love.【答案】tolerance【解析】考查名词。
句意：这部电视剧旨在向观众传达家庭价值观，即通过宽容、理解和爱可以解决冲突。
用抽象名词tolerance和后面的抽象名词understanding and love作并列宾语。
故填tolerance。
3. On top of that, most of the 3D food printers now __________ (restrict) to dry ingredients, because meat and milk products may easily go bad.【答案】are restricted【解析】考查时态语态。
句意：最重要的是，现在大多数3D食品打印机只能打印干食材，因为肉类和奶制品很容易变质。
主语与谓语构成被动关系，描述目前的情况应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为most of the 3D food printers，谓语用复数。
故填are restricted。
4. I resolved ___________ (seize) this opportunity and spend a good deal of time there.【答案】to seize【解析】考查不定式。
Unit3 复习课件-高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
8. tough adj. 艰难的；严厉的→__to__u_g_h_n_e_ss_n. 韧度；韧性→t_o_u_g_h_e_n_ v. 使…变
坚强
9. function n. 功能；作用 v. 运转，起作用→__fu_n_c_t_i_o_n_a_l adj. 功能的
→_f_u_n_c_t_io_n_a_l_is_m__n. 实用主义
6.cash 7.update 8.database 9.software 10.benefit
[第二组] A.软件 B.现金；金钱 C.益处；使受益；得益于 D.更新 E.数据库；资料库
11.distance 12.inspire 13.access 14.charity 15.tough
[第三组] A.通道；机会；进入 B.艰难的；严厉的 C.距离 D.鼓舞；激励 E.慈善；慈善机构
10. confirm v. 确认；使确信→__c_o_n_f_ir_m__at_i_o_n_n. 确认，证实 →_c_o_n_f_ir_m__a_ti_v_e_adj. 确认的，证实的 11. press v. 按；压→__p_r_e_s_su_r_e__n. 压力，压迫 12. account n. 账户；描述→_a_c_c_o_u_n_t_in_g_n. 会计学；账单→_a_cc_o_u_n__ta_n_t_n. 会
havThe president of the company will go to attend the c_o_n__fe_r_e_n_ce(会议) to
be held in Beijing next month. 7．He is an unregistered __r_e_s_id_e_n_t (居民) in Beijing. 8．It was a t_o_u_g_h____ (艰难的) race. 9．This s_o_f_t_w_a_r_e_ (软件) is very useful and you can download it from the
Unit 4 Natural Disasters-2023高考英语总复习(必修一)(人教版2019)
单词拼写 1．[2019课标全国1]If you exercise outdoors,your body will learn
to_b_r_e_a_t_h_e_ (呼吸)more deeply,allowing even more oxygen to get to your
muscles and brain. 2．[2021·天津卷3月，书面表达]They are the representatives of ancient
civilization and the _______w_(i智sd慧om， 才智) of ancient folks.
3 ． [2021·全 国 乙 卷 ]The collapse was disastrous, requiring the
em__e_rg__e_n_c_y(紧急情况)medical team and good teamwork. 4．She puts her time and _e_f_fo__rt_s__(努力) into her businesses,and into
知其形
12._d_i_s_a_s_t_e_r___n.灾难；灾害 13.f_l_o_o__d______ vt.淹没；大量涌入
n.洪水
14.e_l_e_c__t_r_ic__it_y__ n.电
15.__tr_a__p_______ n. 陷阱；陷阱 vt.使落入陷阱；使陷入圈套
16._e_f_f_o_r_t______ n.努力
9. _c_a_lm________ adj. 镇静的;沉着的 vt.使平静;使镇静 ________
10._a_i_d_______ n.援助;帮助;救援物资 vi.&vt. (formal) 帮助;援助 ____________
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Unit 3Period 4Ⅰ. 基础知识A．单词拼写。
1．He looked at the shop window with ________(贪婪的)eyes.2．Put the waste paper in the________(垃圾箱)．3．They have bought a________(打字机)．4．The plan is to change the ________(沙漠)into farmland.5．The robber left an impression of his feet in the ________(泥).6．Five years having passed，the government and the villagers haven't reached any __________ (解决) yet.7．Li Hui was very lucky to take up the job as a guide，the ________ (片刻)she completed her studies in the university.8．They________(回收利用)empty tins so as to use the metal.9．We all voted for the lady as our ________(代表).10．We need a large quantity of metal ________ (材料)．【答案】1.greedy 2.dustbin 3.typewriter 4.desert5．mud 6.settlements7.instant8.recycle9．representative10.materialB．句子翻译。
1．这种小车必须加速生产。
(speed up)【答案】Production of this kind of cars must be sped up.2．工作了一整天之后，他们很快就睡熟了。
(fast asleep)【答案】They soon fell fast asleep after a full day's work.3．你一到四川就给我发电子邮件。
(the instant)【答案】Please send me an email the instant you reach Sichuan.4．导游带领我们参观了博物馆。
(show … around)【答案】The guide showed us around the museum.Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AFree energy is everywhere around us. There are many ways to make and collect energy from various sources like sun, wind and water. People also realize that everyday stuff can be a source ofenergy too. For example, riding a bike, running or just walking, etc. We simply have to change our way of thinking if we want to change the world.So comes the idea of solar roadways. Are they the road of future? Why use roads just for driving and collecting tolls (过路费)? Why don't we use them for collecting energy?The US Department of Transportation recently awarded $100,000 to Solar Roadways to build the first ever Solar Road Panel. So how do these future roads work?The Solar Road Panels will contain embedded (嵌入的) LEDs which “paint” the road lines from beneath to provide safer nighttime driving as well as to give drivers instant instructions such as detour (绕行) ahead. The road will be able to sense wildlife on the road and can warn drivers to “slow down”. There will also be embedded heating elements in the surface to prevent snow and ice buildup, providing safer winter driving.Replacing asphalt (沥青) roads and parking lots with Solar Roadway Panels will be a major step toward stopping climate change. Fully electric vehicles will be able to recharge along the roadway and in parking lots, finally making electric cars practical for long trips.We just can't wait to see more of these roads all over the world in the near future.1．The first paragraph serves as a(n)________．A．argument B．commentC．explanation D．background2．When some animals are on the solar road, what will the road do？()A．Guide them to a safer place.B．Remind drivers to drive slowly.C．Frighten them away from the road.D．Advise drivers to choose another way.3．From the text, we can know that the Solar Road Panels can________.A．provide heat for drivers in winterB．guide drivers who get lost on the highwayC．melt snow and ice soon in winterD．help drivers see the road clearly in the sun4．What is the text mainly about？()A．Functions of the road in the future.B．Development of solar energy.C．Free energy on the road.D．Solar road of the future.BKids may need to apologize if they do something they know was wrong－like telling a lie orbreaking a rule on purpose.When they do something their parents tell them not to do，or they don't do something they are supposed to do，they apologize，too.Grown-ups can apologize，too，to other grown-ups or even to kids.After all，even grown-ups make mistakes sometimes.By apologizing when they're wrong，grown-ups can set a good example and show kids how to do the right thing and apologize when they need to.Saying I'm sorry when you need to is the right thing to do.It does a lot of good.But by itself，it might not be enough to make everything all better again.Sometimes along with an apology，a person needs to fix the mistake or promise to do better.Sometimes doing a nice thing for the person after you apologize helps show that you really are sorry and want to be friendly again.Sometimes a heartfelt “ I'm sorry” fixes everything right away.Other times，it might take a while for someone to feel friendly after you apologize.You might need to give the other person some time.Even after you say you're sorry，you might still feel bad about what you said or did－but you can feel good about apologizing and about making up your mind to do better.When someone apologizes to you，you might not feel like being friendly again right away.Once in a while(偶尔；有时)，if a person doesn't change，you might not want to be friends anymore.You might feel glad that the other person apologized and admitted being wrong.But if someone keeps behaving in mean ways or does something that keeps hurting，you might not feel the same way anymore.Just because that someone apologizes to you doesn't mean you have to be friendly again.That part is up to you.5．The writer suggests that grown-ups should set a good example of ________.A．working hard B．making an apologyC．doing good deeds D．making mistakes6．The underlined pronoun “it” (in Paragraph 3) probably refers to ________.A．promising to do better B．a lot of goodC．fixing mistakes D．saying I'm sorry7．What would you like your friend to say to you if he/she hurts you？()A．I am really wrong. B．Excuse me.C．I beg your pardon? D．What's wrong with you?8．The passage mainly deals with a topic about ______.A．politics B．historyC．communication D．science【答案】A.1－4DBCD B．5－8BDAC。