2019-2020年高三年级第五次模拟(英语)
2019年浙江高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷 (1)
2019年浙江高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三一模（A篇）第21~23题7.5分"I'm ready, " said Alyssa Carson, a now-17-year-old astronaut-in-training from Baton Rouge, Louisiana. For her, riding the most aggressive roller coaster in the park is not a big deal. If all goes according to her plans, NASA will send her to Mars in 2033, making her the first human to step foot on the planet. She will spend two to three years doing something on it, growing food, performing science experiments, and searching for signs of life. "The Martian is actually very accurate, " she said. "A lot of the things that happened in the movie are similar to what is going to happen. " She's devoted her entire life to preparing for this journey.Her love for space started when she was 3 years old and watched a cartoon called The Backyardigans. Five animal pals go on imaginary adventures in their backyard including in one part, a mission to Mars. "I thought 'This red planet is so cool, ' " she said. "I started watching videos of rovers' landing on Mars. I had a large map of Mars in my room I would look at. We started getting telescopes so we could look at space."At 7 her father took her to space camp in Huntsville, Alabama. "That was the weekend of my life, " she said. "I got to learn everything I had been wanting to know and more… I got to see a life-size rocket. " She cherished the rocket so much that she returned 18 times. At the age of 12 she became the first person in history to attend all three NASA space camps in Huntsville, Alabama; Quebec, Canada; and Izmir, Turkey.At first she mastered the basics of space and how humans have explored it throughout time. As she got older she simulated（模拟）missions, trying to reach a destination in gravity-free, weightless zones.When she was 9 she met NASA astronaut Sandra Magnus. The experienced explorer told her she was her age when she decided to go to space. At that moment Alyssa knew her love of space was not a passing hobby, "I did the same thing as other kids, like switching my mind; about careers, wanting to be a teacher or the president one day, " she said. "But the way I always thought about it was I would become an astronaut, go to Mars, come back, and then be a teacher or the president."(1) Alyssa Carson is great because.A. she has created model missions to the MarsB. she is the youngest to have completed astronaut trainingC. she is likely to be the first human to perform different tasks on the MarsD. she has visited the space camp in Huntsville, Alabama for nearly twentie times(2) NASA astronaut Sandra Magnus was mentioned in the last paragraph tostress.A. the power of space dreamB. the popularity of space travelC. the importance of career choiceD. the excitement of her space experiences(3) What is the author's purpose of writing the text?A. To introduce American space industry.B. To promote the values of American teens.C. To encourage tours to the Mars.D. To present a rising American space star.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三一模（B篇）第24~26题7.5分2019年浙江宁波镇海区宁波市镇海中学高三一模（B篇）第24~26题7.5分(每题2.5分)2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~26题7.5分Humans have been keeping animals as pets for tens of thousands of years, but Dr. Jean-Loud Rault, an animal scientist at the University of Melbourne in Australia, believes new companions are coming: robot pets."Technology is moving very fast, " Rault told ABC News. "The Tamagotchi in the early 1990s was really the first robotic pet, and now Sony and other big companies have improved them a lot."This may not TAL#NBSP sit well with pet lovers. After all, who would choose a plastic toy over a lovely puppy? But Rault argues that the robotic kind has a lot going for it:" You don't have to feed it, you don't have to walk it, it won't make a mess in your house, and you can go on a holiday without feeling guilty." The technology also benefits those who are allergic to pets, short on space, or fearful of real animals.It's not clear whether robot pets can replace real ones. But studies do suggest that we can bond with these smart machines. People give their cars names and kids give their toy animals life stories. It's the same with robots. When stony stopped its repair service for its robot dog Aibo in March 2014, owners in Japan held funerals.As an animal welfare researcher, Rault is concerned about how robotic pets could affect our attitude towards live animals, "If we become used to a robotic companion that doesn't need food, water or exercises, perhaps it will change how humans care about other living beings, " he said.So are dogs and cats a thing of the past, as Rault predicts? For those who grew up with living and breathing pets, the mechanical kind might not do. But for our next generation who are in constant touch with smart technology, a future in which lovely pets needn't have a heartbeat might not be a far-fetched dream.(1) What does the underlined phrase “sit well with" means?A. Be refused by.B. Be beneficial to.C. Make a difference to.D. Receive support from.(2) What are the advantages of robot pets?a. They are plastic and feel smooth.b. Owners needn't worry about them when going out.c. They can help cure allergies.d. They save space and costs.A. abB. bcC. bdD. cd(3) The passage mainly tells us.A. the advantages of robot toysB. the popularity of robot petsC. living pets are dying outD. robot pets are coming3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三一模第27~30题10分2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第27~30题7.5分2017~2018学年重庆沙坪坝区重庆市南开中学高一下学期期中第18~21题8分(每题2分)The British summer is extremely beautiful. Trees, flowers, birds and butterflies make the whole country look like a big garden. However, many British people have noticed that butterflies have been gradually disappearing from this picturesque scenery during the past several years. What has happened to them?Butterfly Conservation, a charity in the UK, is running a survey to help answer this question. The result is more serious than people expected. According to the survey, among 59 butterfly species found in the British Isles, more than three﹣quarters of them are suffering a declining population, including the most popular Meadow Brown. Moreover, half of all butterfly species are dying out.Some common species such as the small Tortoiseshell butterfly and the Wall butterfly are dropping sharply. The latter cannot even be seen in many parts of central and southern England. And the Blue butterfly, which was commonly seen in the south, has started settling in Edinburgh in the past few years.The numbers of butterflies have dropped to a record low in the past three years largely because the summer in the UK is getting cooler and their living conditions are also degrading. Fortunately Britain is experiencing a long hot summer this year compared to the last few summers. Conservationists believe the warm weather will bring some benefit to the butterflies.Sir David Attenborough, president of Butterfly Conservation, said, "Butterflies in abundance tell us that all is well with nature. When they decline it's a warning that other wildlife will be soon heading the same way. "The survey is still going on. The public is also encouraged to keep track of the UK's butterfly population. The organizers hope the survey will help raise public awareness of the value of butterflies in the UK.(1) The survey conducted by Butterfly Conservation has found that.A. the UK butterflies enjoy a cool climateB. the UK butterflies prefer settling in the northC. the number of the UK butterflies is decreasingD. butterflies make the British summer more attractive(2) How does the writer support the findings of the survey in Paragraph 3?A. By listing examples.B. By providing data.C. By giving explanations.D. By making comments.(3) What can we tell from the number of butterflies?A. How the weather will change.B. Whether nature is in a healthy state.C. Where other wildlife will be moving.D. Why their living conditions are degrading.(4) Butterfly Conservation expects their survey to.A. warn people to care more about the change of weatherB. keep the charity running more smoothly than ever beforeC. help the British government protect nature and the environmentD. strengthen people's understanding of the importance of butterflies二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三一模第31~35题10分2018年浙江金华高三一模第31~35题10分(每题2分)Many universities have carried out a requirement of studying abroad in order that students can receive a degree. Actually you will realize that traveling itself is an education.1Sitting in history is BORING. Honestly, I'd rather have to take chemistry than listen to a history professor go on and on and on about a civilization or some people I don't careabout.2When I studied abroad in Germany, I made a lot of connections to history that I had learned about previously. Being there, where events actually took place, was cooler than looking at pictures on a Power Point slide.3If you study abroad and have to travel with a classmate, I guarantee you'll be able to identify some areas for improvement. I can remember multiple instanced where I identified that I needed to become a better communicator. Having the experience of traveling will give you so many more perspective on life.If you feel like you haven't exactly defined your identity, leave your home country for a semester or longer. I can guarantee that you'll come back with a better handle on who you are and what you have to offer the world.4In those five weeks, I learned more about who I am and what I represent than the previous year I had spent on my home campus.You'll return home with new found appreciation for your life and the opportunities you're been given. After I traveled around Europe, I came home so much more thankful to go to a university with comfortablehousing.5I could' have been happier to share a bathroom with 59 other 18- to 22-year-old girls. I couldn't have been happier to get up for my 8 a.m. coursed.A. But when you travel, history comes to life.B. Here are some reasons why you should consider traveling to enhance your learning.C. When you travel, you'll have to learn a different way of living.D. I had such deepened appreciation for what I had been given.E. I found out so many things about myself when I was in Germany.F. All in all, traveling will enhance your classroom learning experiences.G. Things like communication skills can' always be polished in a classroom.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）5、【来源】 2019年浙江高三一模第36~55题30分2019年浙江宁波镇海区宁波市镇海中学高三一模第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)2018~2019学年湖南长沙雨花区雅礼中学高三上学期开学考试第41~60题30分2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第36~55题30分2019~2020学年高三上学期单元测试第10~29题30分Experts say boredom is good for kids. It forces them to becreative,1their imaginations and helps them discover new things. A（n）2in point is 13-year-old Luke Thill from Dubuque, Iowa.Luke was3of playing video games and riding his bike, so he decided to build a tiny house in his backyard instead. He made money from cutting lawns（草坪）and4exchanged some services, such as gaining the help an electrical engineer5sweeping his garage. Lukealso6spare materials from his grandmother's house andother7materials from his neighbors for some of the windows and the door.The 89-square-foot home cost ＄1500 to build and818 months. Inside there's a kitchenette, a back sitting room, a table and a mounted（镶嵌的）TV, and an upstairs bedroom can be easily9by stairway.Although Luke did the10and learned how to do all the work, he had his father's11throughout the project. Greg Thill was very happy that his son learned to stay on12and deal with grown-ups.13, he had some simple rules whenLuke14the house: "You15the money. You build it. And you own it."Luke is now in love with16. He has a YouTube channel and hopesto17other kids to start building.18, he wants to build a bigger tiny house to live in, but for now, he19in his new home a few nights a week, does homework there, and uses it to take a20from his twin brother.A. changesB. ignoresC. improvesD. weakensA. methodB. explanationC. procedureD. caseA. tiredB. fondC. confidentD. guiltyA. thusB. evenC. stillD. anyhowA. in exchange forB. in praise forC. in support ofD. in place ofA. updatedB. orderedC. removedD. usedA. recycledB. cheapC. newD. rawA. spentB. tookC. savedD. wastedA. supportedB. accessedC. heldD. landedA. researchB. houseworkC. experimentD. discoveryA. permissionB. helpC. controlD. orderA. creditB. businessC. budgetD. dutyA. ThereforeB. BesidesC. RatherD. HoweverA. finishedB. decoratedC. startedD. paintedA. borrowB. donateC. raiseD. distributeA. booksB. videosC. ridingD. buildingA. inspireB. pressC. commandD. warnA. LuckilyB. EventuallyC. FrequentlyD. StrangelyA. brings outB. leaves outC. hangs outD. puts outA. rideB. riskC. chanceD. break四、根据提示填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）6、【来源】 2019年浙江高三一模第56~65题15分2018年浙江金华高三一模第56~65题15分(每题1.5分)2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第56~65题15分Many students want to find friends on the Internet as a way of practicing their language skills and learning1different cultures. With the Internet, finding friends has been much2（easy）and such a relationship is called key pals. However, you should take care when3（find）friends on the Internet.First, look for reviews of your chosen sites4（learn）more about other students' experiences. Don't join the service until you5（do）your research. Then, you'd better use a nickname, rather than your real name toprotect6（you）, and never givepersonal7（inform）to anyone, your home address, phone number and birthday8（ include）. What's more, you should stop contact with others if you feel uncomfortable with the topics of conversation. Meanwhile, it's best to ask appropriate questions to learn someone's personal experience,9may help youunderstand10whole culture. Most importantly, tell your teachers, parents or even the police if a problem arises.五、书面表达（共1小题，共15分）7、【来源】 2019年浙江高三一模第66题15分2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第66题15分2019年浙江宁波镇海区宁波市镇海中学高三一模第66题15分为了配合学校开展垃圾分类工作，学生会向全校学生发出了 "垃圾分类，从我做起" 的倡议。
四川成都2019高三摸底测试英语试题
四川成都2019高三摸底测试英语试题英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
第一卷〔选择题〕第二卷〔非选择题〕总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。
本卷须知1、答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2、答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3、答非选择题时，必须使用0、5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4、所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5、考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第一卷〔选择题，共100分〕第一部分英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值50分〕第一节语法和词汇知识〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。
1、—Shallwewatchafilmtonight,darling?—_____、Wehaven'tbeentothecinemaforweeks、A、YouareniceB、ThankyouC、SoundsgreatD、Nevermind2、Doyouthink_____possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutanymemorywork?A、itB、thisC、thatD、how3、Dearpassengers,pleaseremain_____untilthebustotallystops、A、seatB、seatedC、seatingD、tobeseated4、______by “isimpressiveperformance,Peterwillprobab lybeacceptedbyakeyuniversityA、TojudgeB、BeingjudgedC、JudgedD、Judging5、Overeatingandlackofregularexerciseeasily_____overweightandhighbloodpressure.A、resultfromB、livewithC、consistofD、contributeto6、The12thFive-YearPlan〔2017-2018〕saidasystem_____toprotectpeople'ssecretsonline.A、wouldbedevelopedB、hasbeendevelopedC、wasdevelopedD、hadbeendeveloped7、Tonyeventuallyrealizedhischildhooddream_____hecouldplayononeofthetopteams、A、whenB、thatC、ofwhichD、where8、TalkShowisbecomingmoreandmore______amongsomeactors,whomakefulluseofvarioustopicstoreflectthechangingsociety、A、averageB、popularC、usualD、ordinary9、—Ourjourneycostalotofmoney、—Really?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter_____youenjoyedyourselves、A、asfarasB、unlessC、aslongasD、incase10、Thereiscoffeeandtea;youcanhave_____、A、allB、itC、eitherD、each11、Althoughthefoodprice_____alittlebitsofar,wedoubtwhetheritwillremainso、A、wentdownB、willgodownC、wasgoingdownD、hasgonedown12、Theartmuseum_____gardenisveryattractivewillopennextweek、A、whoseB、whichC、thatD、where13、Whenandwheretoenjoyoursummervacation_____yet、A、aren'tdecidedB、isn'tbeingdecidedC、hasn'tbeendecidedD、haven'tbeendecided14、Rarely_____bycaratthattimE、TheirparentsweretoopoortobuyonE、A、theywenttoschoolB、didtheygotoschoolC、theydidn'tgotoschoolD、didtheynotgotoschool15、Nooneansweredmyphone,sotheWhites______beathomE、A、shouldn'tB、couldn'tC、mustn'tD、needn't16、”Geilivable “,______combinationofChinesepinyinwithEnglish,isjustanexampleof_____popularweb languagE、A、the,aB、/;theC、a,theD、/;a17、Mostofthepeopleinthisvillagehavefreeaccess______cleandrinkingwater、A、withB、forC、byD、to18、—DoyouknowthatTomsurvivedafireaccident?—_____！A、Yes、HowluckyhewasB、Yes,maybeyou'rerightC、Ican'tagreewithyoumoreD、Ievendarenotcallhim19、ItwasMartinLutherKing'sstruggle______helpedblackAmericanstogetequalrights、A、whichB、thatC、whoD、as20、Wheneveranaturaldisasterhappens,weshouldoffer_____helpwecould,tothosevictims、A、howeverB、whateverC、wheneverD、whichever第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1、5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填人空白处的最正确选项，并在机读卡上将该选项涂黑。
2019-2020年高三考前冲刺模拟(三)英语试题
2019-2020年高三考前冲刺模拟（三）英语试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意：请将答案涂或填写在答题页上。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1．frontA．mon B．fortable C．biology D．promise 2．angerA．finger B．singer C．stranger D．strong 3．pleteA．develop B．receive C．eve D．eleven 4．exactA．exhibition B．expensive C．explode D．exist 5．celebrateA．concert B．electric C．ocean D．ceiling第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．It is reported that a bus went out of____ control on a highway ____ east of the City last night.A．the; / B．/; / C．/; the D．the; the 7．—Can you take my birthday party tomorrow ?—I am so sorry, but I will have too much work _____．A．to see to to e B．seeing to to eC．too see to ing D．doing to e8．The factory produced many kinds of bikes, none of____ shipped to foreign countries．A．them B．which C．that D．what 9．Tom's farther, for _____life had once been very hard, got success later in his job．A．which B．whose C．whomD．who10．The way he thought of_____ living is to work for them．A．make B．making C．to make D．made 11．Our head teacher is often able to draw us into _____ discussions．A．lovely B．lively C．likelyD．warmly12．He asked me _____ the likely result of the matter will be．A．that we think B．that what we thinkC．what we think D．that what we think13．He____ another career but, at the time, he didn't have enough money to attend school．A．might choose B．might have chosenC．had to choose D．must have chosen14．The war against Iraq and the suffering _____ caused have bee a big concern all over the world.A．it B．what C．which D．that15．—____ Mr Smith ____ this week?—No．He is on holiday．A．Has; worked B．Does; workC．Did; work D．Is; working16．There is a dog over there．Look, out___．Be careful!A．it was running B．runs itC．it runs D．ran it17．When I was your age, I dared to go out alone at night; _____ you?A．dared B．dare C．did D．didn't18．- What made her so upset?- .A．She lost her bike B．That she losing her bikeC．Losing her bike D．It was she lost her bike19．It is quite _____ me why he has given her so much aid．A．for B．over C．against D．beyond 20．—Tom, you have earned so much in such a short time!—Yes．But I am still _____, in terms of fortune, than you．A．less badly off B．less well offC．more worse off D．better off第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
河北省衡水中学2020届高三上学期五调考试英语试题(原卷版)
........................2019-2020学年度上学期高三年级五调考试英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共90分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man dislike about the play?A．The story．B．The ending．C．The actor．2．Which place are the speakers trying to find?A．A hotel．B．A hank．C．A restaurant．3．At what time will the two speakers meet?A．5：20．B．5：10．C．4：40．4．What will the man do?A．Change the plan．B．Wait for a phone call．C．Sort things out．5．What does the woman want to do?A．See a film with the man．B．Offer the man some help．C．Listen to some great music．第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where is Ben?A．In the kitchen．B．At schoo1．C．In the park．7．What will the children do in the afternoon?A．Help set the table．B．Have a party．C．Do their homework．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷(信息卷(四))-学生用卷
2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（信息卷（四））-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~24题10分(每题2.5分)For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad out comes—it is also about developing good ones. Several studies have looked at the long—term effects eating with families has on children. Experts say that these studies do not seem to prove a cause-and-effect relationship. However, they do suggest a strong TAL#NBSP correlation.About three years ago, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development（OECD）looked at data from nearly three quarters of the world's countries. Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school.Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to be badly-behaved. That is a finding of a study by The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse（CASA）at Columbia University in New York. In the CASA report, titled"The Importance of Family Dinners Ⅷ, researchers say, "Teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what's really going on in their lives…" They also claim that when tens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to behave badly.Another study from the University of Mont real found that children who ate with their families experience long-term physical and mental health benefits. These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugar soft drinks. They also seemed to have better social skills.One researcher, Linda Pagani says that there is "a handful of research suggesting a positive link between eating family meals together frequently and child and adolescent health". Pagani says that meal times shared with parents " likely provide young children with first hand social interaction, discussions of social affairs and day-to-day concerns". She adds that they may likely help the children have better communication skills with others.(1) What does the underlined word " TAL#NBSP correlation" mean?A. effectB. causeC. outcomeD. tie(2) In which aspect can eating together influence children according to the OECD?A. Academic performance.B. Physical health.C. Mental health.D. Social skills.(3) How do children benefit from eating family meals together according to Pagani?A. By having healthy food and drinks.B. By forming good eating habits.C. By becoming more social.D. By understanding their parents' life.(4) What is mainly talked about in the passage?A. Easy tips on eating family meals.B. Benefits of family dinners to children.C. Links between eating together and child health.D. Findings of studies about enjoying family dinners.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（B篇）第25~27题7.5分(每题2.5分)People in Mayilattumpara, a village in southwest India, could not sleep at night. Because of habitat （栖息地）loss, wild elephants would enter their village for food, destroying crops and farmland. The villagers tried to keep the wild elephants out with electric fenced, deep holes and plants believed to keep the animals away. They even tried beating drums. Nothing worked! The repeated destruction of crops led some villagers to stop farming.The villagers' lot improved last year. That is because villagers have found what keeps the elephants away: honey bees. Elephants, it turns out, are afraid of bees making loud sounds and their stings（蜇刺）.A wire fence holding beehives（蜂房）now runs along the border of the village. When elephants try to pass the 2.5-kilometer wire fence, angry bees fly out in groups and the elephants quickly flee, people in the village say. Protected by the bees, farmers have returned to growing their crops. Some even started to raise honey bees.The idea started in Africa. V. S. Roy worked for the federal government's Agriculture Technology Management Agency （ATMA）. He said the idea for the fence came from the work of an Oxford University researcher, Lucy King. In 2008, King successfully tested whether honey bees would keep elephants away from areas in Kenya. Researchers in Tanzania had the same success. Roy wondered, "If itcould（work）in the African forest, why couldn't it in the Kerala forest? " So, he worked with the farmers' association in Mayilattumpara to start the experiment.The results of this experiment have encouraged farmers from other areas to try similar projects. The government also has been working to settle conflict between humans and elephants by reducing deforestation and improving the elephants' natural habitat.(1) What does the author mean by saying "The villagers' lot improved last year"?A. Elephants' living conditions got better.B. The villagers began to raise honey bees.C. The villagers were spared from crop destruction.D. There was no need for elephants to destroy crops.(2) Where was the idea of keeping elephants away first tested?A. In Kenya.B. In Kerala.C. In Tanzania.D. In Mayilattumpara.(3) What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Some farmers try doing research.B. The government has settled the conflict.C. Villagers are partly to blame for crop destruction.D. Climates led to the loss of elephants' natural habitat.3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（C篇）第28~30题7.5分(每题2.5分)Computers are increasingly competing against humans to see whether man or the machine is more intelligent. In the latest show of artificial intelligence or AI, a computer went up against humans in live, public debates. The de bates—held in San Francisco—provided a new example of how computers are fast improving to think and sound more like humans.An AI system developed by major technology company IBM participated in the event. It is called Project Debater. IBM said it is the first time ever that an AI system has competed in a live, public debate with humans. Two separate debates were held between a computer and two human debaters.The company preselected possible subjects for discussion, but said neither the computer nor the humans knew the chosen subject before the debate. The discussions were set up in a similar way to most political debates. After preparing arguments, both sides got the chance to present a four-minute opening statement. Then came four- minute rebuttals（反驳）, followed by closing statements.In one debate, IBM's computer battled Noa Ovadia, a former national debate champion. The AI system made a case in favor of the government subsidizing（补贴）space research. It pulled in evidence from its huge supply of information from newspapers, journals and other source. Ovadia took the opposite position, arguing that the government could better serve the people by providing financial assistance to programs other than space exploration.Following closing statements from both sides, reporters and other attendees gave their opinions on the results. IBM reported that a majority of those who watched the debate said they believed Project Debater had improved their knowledge of the subject more than the human debater. On the other hand, the human debater got praise for better communicating her ideas.(1) Why was the debate between man and the computer held?A. To introduce a new product of IBMB. To stress the latest development of computers.C. To show whether man or the computer is smarter.D. To discover public views about space research.(2) What's the audience's view about the debate?A. Each side has its own advantaged.B. Neither side has performed well.C. The computer has better communication skills.D. Ovadia has beaten the computer.(3) What might be talked about next?A. disadvantaged of the debaters.B. Something about the second debate.C. More views about the debates.D. Lessons learned from the debates.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第31~35题10分(每题2分)2018~2019学年河南南阳高二下学期期中第36~40题10分A House warming PartyA house warming party is special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person or people who bought the apartment or house or moved are the ones who throw the party.1It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like. It is an opportunity to fill the new space with love and hopeful presents.It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.2Some common items（物品）people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and items like curtains. Even if there isn't a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like, a piece of art or a plant.3This is often appreciated since at a housewarming party there isn't a lot of food served, usually just appetizers or sandwiches.4The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into a new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. This isn't usual though.Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift so that the person could keep the home warm for thewinter.5A. You can also bring food or drinks to share.B. Different activities are held to make guests satisfied.C. There are usually no planned activities at a housewarming party.D. Now most homes replace fires with central heating to keep warm.E. Different people hold or attend house warming parties for various reasons.F. Some people register a list of things they need for their new home at local store.G. The party is an opportunity for friends and family to congratulate the person or people on the new home.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）5、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)You never know how far a kind act can go. You don't know who itcan1either. When Gloria Porter and Jeff Reickbegan2, they had no idea how much it would encourage othersto3people with kindness.89-yeas-old Gloria Porter was lying in hospital. She couldn't leave her ward. So to escapefrom4, she would often stare outside her window to watch construction workers5the new front entrance to the hospital. She warn't expecting one of the ironworkers to wave to her. She couldn't help but wave back at the kind6. This was only the start of a special7between the two.Jeff Reick knew Porter was8, so he decided to send akind9to her by finding some chalk and writing "Get Well" on one of the beams（梁）facing her10." I just thought thatwas11, " Porter said. "So I should do somethingto12that".When Porter saw construction workers working high above the ground one cold, windy day, she grew13. She role "Stay Safe" on a piece of paper, which shethen14on the window for the workers to see. "When I saw 'Stay Safe' on the window, I15and said to my coworkers, 'Did you see that? '" Reick said.The hospital staff took photos about that and16them on social media. The simple acts of kindness17and many people were employed in similar acts, including one woman who delivered18pizza to the construction workers."I just try to lead by example and never expect so much19, "Reick said. "If everybody20does things like that, the world.A. affectB. pleaseC. disturbD. saveA. datingB. communicatingC. workingD. arguingA. showerB. impressC. chargeD. comfortA. fearB. sadnessC. restrictionD. boredomA. destroyingB. buildingC. repairingD. designingA. favorB. inspirationC. gestureD. jobA. businessB. troubleC. destinationD. connectionA. illB. fineC. poorD. lonelyA. noteB. messageC. letterD. memoryA. doorB. wallC. windowD. entranceA. preciousB. impoliteC. necessaryD. suddenA. recordB. changeC. returnD. rememberA. puzzledB. annoyedC. interestedD. concernedA. drewB. saidC. placedD. mentionedA. turned aroundB. looked aroundC. came downD. waited forA. foundB. commentedC. deletedD. sharedA. succeededB. spreadC. popularizedD. happenedA. expensiveB. cheapC. freeD. terribleA. satisfactionB. participationC. successD. trustA. apparentlyB. merelyC. especiallyD. willingly四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）6、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第56~65题15分(每题1.5分)China created "harvest festival" for farmers China has created a special day for farmers to celebrate the annual harvest, the first festival created by the state1（specific）for the country's farmers,"The Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival will fall on the Autumn Equinox（秋分）eachyear,2（start）this year, " Han Changfu, minister of agriculture and rural affairs,3（explain）at a press conference Thursday. " The festival will give greater importance4rural work, speed up China's rural vitalization, and push for faster5（ develop）of agriculture and rural areas, " Han said.The festival should celebrate farmers, and they6（encourage）to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest, Han said. Some activities will be heldnationwide,7most of the celebration will take place at a local level. Local governments can host various activities for the festival, such as folkcultured8（perform）, food tasting and sightseeing.Chinese farmers' Harvest Festival reflects9high value the government places on agriculture, rural areas and rural people, as well as itsdetermination10（see）a thriving （繁荣的）agricultural industry, beautiful countryside and well-off farmers.五、应用文写作（满分15分）7、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第66题15分假定你是李华，是你校学生会主席。
2019-2020年高三年级月考英语试题
2019-2020年高三年级月考英语试题第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How much time will they have to enjoy a drink?A. An hour.B. Three quarters.C. Fifteen minutes.2．Who is Chris Paine?A. A computer engineer.B. A book seller.C. A writer.3．What did the two girls do yesterday?A. They went to the English Evening.B. They went to meet Jeff.C. They became friends at the English Evening.4．What does the woman mean?A. She’s already visited the museum.B. The man could probably go with Linda.C. Linda will take him to the office.5．What does the man want to do?A. To return a ticket to the woman.B. To stay in London.C. To buy a plane ticket.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
新编黑龙江省牡丹江2019-2020学年高三上期中英语模拟试卷(有参考答案)
高三年级第一学期期中考试英语试题本试卷共150分答题时间120分钟第一节：单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
1.— Of the two bags, which one do you prefer?—__________bigger one. It's_________ most beautiful one, I think.A.The; aB. The; theC. A; /D. A;the2. The Government will force companies to ________ any possible measures toreduce air pollution.A. adjustB. adoptC. adaptD. accept3. There are many factors that _________ the popularity of the 4G cell phone.Higher speed of surfing the Internet is one.A. answer forB. provide forC. account forD.apply for4. Lucy has got accustomed _________ western food by herself.A. to cookingB. to cookC. with cookingD. cook5. Football fans are always arguing over those ______ goals in the World Cup.A. confidentialB. controversialC.contemporary D. contradictory6.Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ___________ destroyed thefence of the garden even without apology.A.accidentallyB. carelesslyC. deliberatelyD.clumsily7.Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could __________ his oral Englishbefore going abroad.A.improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving8. —Why, my new computer is rubbish! Five hours has passed and it still hasn’tfinished the downloading.—Don’t worry. You know, sometimes the Internet ________ be very slow.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. must9. All of us want to go to the park ___________ Bob. He had to look after his sick mother at home.A. ExceptB. besidesC. except forD. in addition to10. It might have saved me some trouble ____________ the schedule.A. Did I knowB. have I knownC. do I knowD. had I known第二节：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
【5月天津市河北区一模英语】天津市河北区2020届高三总复习质量检测（一模）英语试卷含答案
【5月天津市河北区一模英语】天津市河北区2020届高三总复习质量检测（一模）英语试卷含答案河北区2019-2020学年度高三年级总复习质量检测（一）英语笔试本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1. -- It’s too complex, I think.-- . So we’d better make it easier for students to get involved.A. That’s ridiculousB. That’s the pointD. That’s all right2. Look, what a mess in the room! Y ou things about.A. always throwB. will always throwC. are always throwingD. have always thrown3. opinions on the schedule, they finally reached an agreement.A. ExchangedB. ExchangingC. To exchangeD. Having exchanged4. This special school accepts all disabled students, educational level andbackground.A. according toB. regardless ofC. in addition toD. in terms of5. -- How did you like Nick’s performance last night?--To be honest, his singin g didn’t to me much.A. appealB. belongC. referD. occur6. -- We got through the most difficult times with their help.-- . Those days are gone.A. Y ou said itB. Keep it upD. Take your time7. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional.A. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence8. I jumped with joy the moment I my driver’s license in the mail.A. receiveB. receivedC. had receivedD. would receive9. Parents should actively urge their children to the opportunity to join sports teams.A. gain admission toB. keep track ofC. take advantage ofD. give rise to10. Li Jiaqi, a well-known live streaming host in China, is reported over 8 millionfollowers on Weibo.A. possessingB. to be possessingC. having possessedD. to have possessed11. -- What do you think made the92nd Academy Awards so special?-- _______ Parasite from South Korea won a total of four Oscars.A. BecauseB. WhetherC. WhatD. That12. According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one generate,release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.A. shallB. canC. willD. may13. -- How are things going, Mr. White?-- Well, they have set out to deal with the present situation they think deserves their immediate attention.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where14. I say Tom is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.A. BecauseB. WhenC. AsD. While15. No one in the world is perfect, and even famous people may have their .A. feet of clayB. cup of teaC. piece of cakeD. hearts of gold第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020年东城高三一模英语试题及答案(2020.05)
北京市东城区2019—2020学年度第二学期高三综合练习（一）英语2020.5本试卷共10页，共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AThe goshawk,a rare bird,once close to extinction,has doubled1(it)number in a national park in the south of England.Around100years ago,there were thought to be no goshawks2 (leave),due to farmers hunting them and their woodland habitats being cut down.However,thanks to conservationists,goshawks are back.By monitoring their nesting sites over time,the teams have been able to protect them from further forestry work.As a result,their number3(grow)from just20pairs to40pairs in the past two years.BOne morning,I told my husband jokingly that he’d dropped the ball because he hadn’t made me coffee and I was having trouble getting motivated4(start)the day.My five-year-old son overheard me and asked what“drop the ball”meant.I told him it was just something like making a mistake.A few minutes later,he came into our bedroom5(hold)an overflowing coffee cup with a dishcloth underneath it to catch the drops.He said to my husband,“You dropped the ball,but I picked the ball up,”and he handed me the worst-tasting,most watered-down but6(sweet) cup of coffee ever.CIn half a century,the Internet has transformed society.Billions of us can connect at the touch of a button.Access7information,banks and shops has never been easier.The world has changed8(dramatic)and continues to do so in ways we couldn’t have imagined.However,the Internet isn’t without disadvantages.By design,it has no central authority,9makes protecting people online or dealing with misinformation a near-impossible task.10the Internet develops will shape our future.If the past50years has been dominated by free and open exchanges,the next50will be about whether rules and restrictions can actually make the Internet,and the world,a better place.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷(仿真训练卷(二))-学生用卷
2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷（仿真训练卷（二））-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分Running a marathon is not easy. It takes hard work, practice, and patience. After all, to run a marathon, you have at run 26.2 miles by foot! Think about it this way: 26. 2 miles is the same as running the length of a football field more than460 times. It takes most people four or five hours to finish.By the age of 30, Lea Tambellini had run more than five marathons and had no plans to stop. She had always been an athlete. When she was in high school, she swam on her school's swim team and ran to stay healthy and active. Her mom and dad ran marathons, and when she was 22, they helped her train for her first marathon.Lea's first marathon took place in Cincinnati, Ohio, and was called "The Flying Pig". "I was very nervous" she said, "but I had my mom there, so that helped. "Running the race was hard, but the hardest part was when she ran past a cookie factory and smelled cookies at mile 18."I just wanted to be done, "she said. "TAL#NBSP I was spent, but my mom kept me going. It was already her 15th marathon."Today, thousands of people run marathons every year. Runners train for months to get ready. 'To prepare for one of the marathons, Lea ran four to five times every week. On weekdays, she completed shorter runs, five or six miles at most. But on the weekends she ran long distances-13 miles, 15 miles, and 20 miles!"I don't mind training because I get excited about working toward something. And I love running with a group of friends and working toward the goal together. But it does take a lot of time."Running a marathon is a great achievement. "It's a great feeling of accomplishment and nothing feels as wonderful as reaching my goal when I cross the finish line, " Lea explained."I can't wait for the next one!"(1) What contributed to Lea becoming a marathon runner?A. Her great patience and life ambition to be a successful athlete.B. Her strong interest in swimming and long-distance running.C. Her athletic experience and her parents' guidance.D. Her love for running with friends and achieving a goal together.(2) What does Lea mean by saying "I was spent" in Paragraph 3?A. I was extremely exhausted.B. I felt like quitting my sporting career.C. I was feeling increasingly nervous.D. I was overcome by hunger.(3) How did Lea's feeling of running a marathon change over they ears?A. From curiosity to enthusiasm.B. From nervousness to excitement.C. From thrill to boredom.D. From delight to disappointment.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~27题10分2018年浙江绍兴柯桥区高三二模第27~30题10分(每题2.5分)Kids naturally need unstructured time to play, to discover their own interests, to goof around（混时间）, or to try things out. Some kids in our society have almost no time left to themselves, often because their parents are overscheduled themselves, or their parents are so concerned about kids' achievements that the kids are constantly doing some structured activities. Some parents want their kids to constantly be working on their personal portfolios（文件包） so they can get into college, prep school or preschool. But if kids don't have any down time, they'll burn out quickly.You'd be amazed at how much kids mature, learn and improve when they are given time to just be. Kids need to learn what it is like to be bored and how to entertain themselves. They need time to play with all of those presents they just got from the holiday. They need to make mistakes on their own, discover new ways to do things and nurture their interests and talents. This is called learning.In our house, eating, sleeping mostly）, and a few chores and schoolwork are fairly structured. There are occasional errands and playdates, appointments and scout meetings. But most days, our kids have several hours in which they choose what to do. We guide them toward positive ways to spend time, but for the most part, they get to choose. I think this is a healthy thing.I won't go so far as to say that parents who overschedule their kids are stealing their kids' childhoods. I'm sure those kids are getting to do some great things that not every other kid gets to do. But the kids are missing out on a vital piece of childhood: running amok （横冲直撞）, not necessarily running all over town on their own, but having time that is theirs, that they get to organize and fill. Kids need to learn how to make choices and learn about the bad and good consequences that come along with their choices.(1) Why are the kids constantly doing some structured activities?A. They like structured activities very much.B. Their parents expect them to achieve more.C. Their parents are worried about their safety.D. Structured activities suit children's interests.(2) Which of the following sayings can convey the closest meaning of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph?A. No pains, no gains.B. Look before you leap.C. Honesty is the best policy.D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.(3) In the writer's opinion, the kids.A. should be guided to learnB. should do some great thingsC. should have time that is theirsD. should be allowed to run all over town(4) The main purpose of the passage is to.A. concern the healthy growth of kidsB. provide evidence of how kids liveC. criticize parents on unwise parentingD. give a lecture on kids' time management3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（C篇）第28~30题7.5分Do we organize our thoughts in different ways because of the culture we belong to? If it is so, how can we describe those differences?The idea of different "cultural thought patterns" was first put forward by an American professor, Robert Kaplan, in the 1960s. He had been looking at the writing style of non-native students at his university in California. He found that the writing style changed systematically, according to the cultural origins of the students.For example, in his opinion, native speakers of English usually went "straight to the point" However, speakers of Semitic languages（such as Arabic and He brew）kept back tracking, and then returned to the point. Speakers of oriental languages （such as Chinese）were likely to approach the topic only little by little, as if they were moving around it in circled. Speakers of Romance languages（such as French and Spanish）were likely to stay away from the point, making it harder for readers to follow. Speakers of slap languages（such as Russian）often included ideas which didn't seem to be connected in any way to the development of the article.This view attracted a lot of attention as soon as it was expressed. People said it was not based on enough evidence at all, and it was TAL#NBSP biased because it was in supports English（which seemed to offer the "most useful" way of presenting the point of view）. Russian students, in particular, did not agree with the idea Kaplan had of them.But Kaplan's work at least reminded us that people from different cultural backgrounds do have different ways of presenting ideas, or telling stories, and that, even if these differences are difficult, and perhaps impossible to sort out, just knowing that they exist can help us to understand and appreciate each other better.(1) What is the author' s purpose in writing Paragraph 2?A. To present his own idea.B. To introduce Robert Kaplan.C. To draw readers to the topic.D. To provide examples of the topic.(2) What does the underlined word "biased" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Wrong.B. Usual.C. Direct.D. Humorous.(3) Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Thinking across culturesB. Skills for speaking wellC. Reading between linesD. Differences in cultures.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第31~35题10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年8月吉林省梅河口市第五中学等校2020届高三毕业班联考(零模)英语试题(解析版)
绝密★启用前吉林省梅河口市第五中学等校2020届高三毕业班上学期8月联考检测(零模)英语试题(解析版)2019年8月考生注意：1. 本试卷由四个部分组成。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the woman help the man?A. This afternoon.B. Saturday.C. Tomorrow afternoon.2. Where will the speakers celebrate the birthday?A. In McDonald’s.B. In Mingxiang Restaurant.C. In Heping Restaurant.3. What’s the problem with the man?A. He isn’t satisfied with the computer.B. His computer game doesn’t work.C. He wants to download the other game.4. How did the woman get here?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.5. What does the woman order?A. A ham and a thick steak.B. An Ice cream.C. An egg and a cup of tea.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019届江苏省徐州市高三考前模拟检测英语试题(word版)(含答案)
徐州市2018～2019学年度高三年级考前模拟检测英语试题说明:1.本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题。
3.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, only today is a gift, and that is ______ we call it present.A. howB. whenC. whyD. where【答案】C22.The whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive ______ effective solution to smog.A. yetB. stillC. orD. though【答案】A23.She runs on average about 15 miles a day every day, ______ the circumstances.A. whateverB. whereverC. whicheverD. however【答案】A24.When we have a chance to travel, we tend to ______ as many sights into the trip as we can--- seven countries in ten days, for example.A. squeezeB. sneezeC. subscribeD. substitute【答案】Ack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A. shallB. mustC. shouldD. can【答案】D26.Abraham set himself up in front of his daughter, hands ________ her hair, and was close to tears, reluctant to tear himself from her.A. to toy withB. toyed withC. toying withD. being toyed with 【答案】C27.Recently, a programmer criticized the “996” work schedule ______ employ ees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, with the prospect of ending up in an intensive care unit.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. whose【答案】A28.While his approach was a complete ________ from established practices, the result was satisfactory.A. separationB. prohibitionC. departureD. judgment【答案】C29.Most spending that results in debt is like a drug: a quick hit of pleasure that ______, only to drag you down for years to come.A. takes offB. wears offC. sets offD. shows off【答案】B slang is hugely ______ thanks to the many different ethnic groups that have settled in the country.A. delicateB. dynamicC. diverseD. desperate【答案】C31.—I’m burnt out as I’ve been working on my essay all the time.—____________. You’ll surely make it.A. Don’t pu t on airsB. Give me a breakC. Don’t get on my nerveD. Hang in there【答案】D32.Decades ago, scientists believed that how the brain develops when you are a kid ______ determines your brain structure for the rest of your life.A. sooner or laterB. more or lessC. to and fromD. up and down【答案】B33.After she became ill, I felt ______ with her—she was cheery while I felt gloomy.A. out of tuneB. out of breathC. out of curiosityD. out of mind【答案】A34.When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone ______ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.A. ringsB. has been ringingC. rangD. is ringing【答案】D35.I'd advise anyone to put aside a proportion of their earnings — ____________.A. nothing great is easyB. nothing comes from nothingC. a bad penny always turns upD. a penny saved is a penny earned【答案】D第二节: 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语试卷和答案
2019—2020学年高三年级调研考试（一）英语卷第一部分听力（共两节）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15.答案是C。
1．What does the woman plan to do?A．Open a restaurant. B．Learn cooking. C．Decorate her kitchen.2．Where does the conversation take place?A．On the phone. B．In the street. C．At a hotel.3．What failed to work for the man?A．His bank account. B．His Internet connection. C．His TV service.4．What does the man say about Tom at work?A．He’s hard-working. B．He’s often late. C．He’s considerate.5．What will the speakers do?A．Go under a tree. B．Catch the bus. C．Go to a store.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What are the speakers doing?A．Hiking along the mountain path.B．Driving along the street.C．Biking in the national park.7．Why does the woman want to stop?A．To watch the animals. B．To drink some water. C．To enjoy the scenery.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
天津市第一中学2019届高三下学期第五次月考英语试题(含答案)
2018--2019--2 天津一中高三年级五月考英语试卷第I 卷（选择题，共95 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. --- He traveled around the world alone when he was sixteen years old. --- Wow, . A. that's really something B. good luck.C. I'm with you on thatD. it's not a big deal2. I felt very happy to get a one-month break from work last year I could travel with my family to Paris.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that3. I'm never going to guess the answer if you don't give me a .A. orderB. signalC. clueD. outline4. --- I beg your pardon, but I didn’t quite catch you. --- Oh, I myself.A. am talking toB. have talked toC. talked toD. was talking to5. No notice should be of what your mother says --- she's just in abad mood. A. paid B. taken C. required D. needed6. It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors not know one another.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might7. I heard the news on the radio last night there was a terrible storm on the way. A.that B. which C. how D. where8. My mother often makes a schedule to keep herself of what she is to do duringthe day.A. remindB. to remindC. remindedD. reminding9. you exercise regularly as well, you won’t be able to lose weight only by eating less. A. Once B. When C. If D. Unless10. the tower building, where you can see the whole city.A. Standing on the top ofB. If you climb toC. When you reach the top ofD. Get to the top of11. --- Have you seen a red backpack on this seat?--- I saw a man walking away with , but I am not sure whether it is yours. A.one B. it C. that D. the one12. Make sure you have your passport with you all the time in a foreign country, which wouldcause trouble.A. somehowB. meanwhileC. otherwiseD. anyway13. All the students felt discouraged because the exercise was the abilities of most of the class.A. underB. beyondC. againstD. over14. --- Ms. Smith, thank you for inviting us. The food you cooked is very delicious. ---_.A. I practice every dayB. I am glad you like it.C. No, I d on’t think soD. Well, it’s not good enough15. Now the flowers look healthy again. I figure that they would have died if I them two days ago.A. don't waterB. didn't waterC. hadn't wateredD. haven't watered第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50 各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2019-2020年高三排位考(语法词汇与词性转变)英语试题 含答案
Paper OneⅠ.Multiple choices: 30%1. The doctor remends me __________on a strict diet.A. to goB. goingC. I should goD. go2. The secretary identified __________ reports treated new issues as well as old ones.A. thoseB. whichC. thatD. both3. __________with air, a life jacket will keep a person afloat.A. It is filledB. FillingC. When filledD. When filling it4. The teacher whispered __________they should disturb the students.A. in order thatB. provided thatC. in caseD. with the result that5. It was unusual for there __________so few students in the classroom.A. to beB. beC. beingD. are6. __________plants, which manufacture their own food, animals obtain nourishment by acquiring and ingesting their food.A. AsB. DifferentC. UnlikeD. As many7. We could not obtain any exact information ___________where she was.A. far fromB. as toC. exceptD. along with8. First designed in 1970, Earth Day has bee an annual international event__________concerns about environmental issues such as pollution.A. dedicated to raisingB. dedicated raisingC. dedicated to raiseD. that dedicates to raising9. ___________so many profits have been made in the past three years is the strongest argument for continuing the business.A. WhatB. SinceC. ThatD. As10. Have you invited __________?A. the BrownsB. the Brown’sC. Brown’sD. the Browns’11. Indigo is a vat color, __________called because it does no dissolve in water.A. which itB. it isC. butD. so12. Such euphemisms may be stylistically “permissible” if the y are kept within__________.A. boundariesB. rangesC. bordersD. limits13. All his plan for starting his own business fell__________.A. inB. throughC. downD. away14. The National Geographic Society headquarters, __________in Washington, DC, is well-known for its magazine.A. situatedB. placedC. stoodD. positioned15. It would be unwise to__________too much importance to what he said.A. emphasizedB. attachC. payD. concentrate16. The words Francis Key wrote on the back of an old letter “The Star Spangled Banner” became the national __________of the United States.A. songB. hymnC. anthemD. motto17. If you wear that red hat, I’ll be able to __________you in the crowd.A. pickB. spotC. discoverD. realize18. The king’s daughter threatened to drink the__________chemical if he refused her request.A. deathlyB. deadlyC. fatalD. mortal19. Hello! Aviation Electronics? Could I speak to Mr. Jones on __________8866, please?A. extensionB. branchC. systemD. exchange20. The Sears pany recently made__________because of financial troubles.A. cutsB. demandsC. omissionsD. orders21. It’s an awful __________your wife couldn’t e. I was looking forward to meeting her.A. harmB. sorrowC. shameD. shock22. I had to pay__________on a carpet I brought in through the Customs today.A. taxesB. ratesC. finesD. duty23. That’s a nice coat, and the color__________you well.A. fitsB. suitsC. matchesD. shows24. Those people who are__________are most wele to the politicians.A. credulousB. credibleC. incredibleD. unbelievable25. The contents of the box must__________to the description on the label.A. yieldB. appealC. correspondD. relate26. I could see that my wife was__________having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A. adequate forB. intent onC. eager toD. deficient in27. An__________runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.A. monB. usualC. averageD. general28. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a__________operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensitive29. I think she hurt my feelings__________rather than by accident as she claimed.A. virtuallyB. deliberatelyC. literallyD. appropriately30. They had fierce__________as to whether their pany should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.A. debateB. clashC. disagreementD. Context31.__________native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A. In spite ofB. That it isC. It wasD. Although32. Our civilization cannot be thought of as__________in a short period of time.A. to have been createdB. to becreatedC. having been createdD. beingcreated33. We feel it is high time that the Government __________something to check the inflation.A. didB. doC.should doD. would do34. It has been proposed that we __________our decision until the next meeting.A.delayedB.delayC. can delayD. are to delay35. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy-five miles anhour__________originate over tropical ocean waters.A. whichB. whoC. whereD.how to36.__________is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large-scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That37. All the flights __________because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A.were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. havingbeen canceled38. Once __________, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.A. it being pletedB. it pletedC. pletedD. it pletes39. He might have been killed ____ the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but forB. except forC. besidesD. except40. If you have never p lanted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted__________.A.growB. to growC. growingD. to be growing41. He did me a __________turn by lending me ten pounds.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. pretty42. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a__________of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.A. outputB. surplusC. productionD. plenty43. Following are ments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social_______.A. occasionsB. casesC.situationsD. circumstances 44. They have considered their high standard of living a(n) __________for practicing their basic beliefs.A. awardB. rewardC. resultD. consequence45. Mac’s close __________to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblanceB. identityC. appearanceD. relationship46. The thieves __________the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.A. spreadB. scratchedC.scatteredD. burned47. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth__________.A. wetB. waterC. soakD. taste48. The__________problem of bring a space-ship back from the moon has been solved.A. technicalB. technologicalC. techniqueD. technology49. A large part of a person’s memory is__________words and bination of words.A.by means ofB. in terms ofC. in connection withD. byway of50. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and__________.A.look roundB. look outC. look upD. look on51. Their happiness was very__________.A. crispB. brittleC. delicateD. fragile52. I was awfully tired when I got home from work, but a half-hour nap__________me.A.revivedB. releasedC. relievedD. recovered53. We should always keep in mind that__________decisions often lead to bitter regretsA.hastyB. instantC. promptD.rapid54. Information and opinion gap exercises have to have some content__________talking about.A. worthwhileB. worthilyC. worthD. worthy55. “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves__________in action later on.”A.paid backB. paid forC.paid upD.paid off56. His expenditure on holidays and luxuries is rather high in__________with his ine.A. parisonB. proportionC. associationD. calculation57. The President made his last public__________before his term of office ended.A. appearanceB. engagementC. gatheringD. meeting58. There is no much time left, so I’ll tell you about it__________.A. in detailB. in briefC. in shortD. in all59. The population is leveling__________in the area as a result of family planning.A. withB. offC. upD. against60. The rain was heavy and__________the land was flooded.A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantlyD. consistentlyPaper Two1.No denying that his genial_________was a taunt and a mockery to many. (sufficient)2.He fixed me with those_______, empty eyes and his melancholy smile. (luminosity)3.The greater the population there is in a_______ , the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.(local)4.It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions______obscure one’s meaning.(obscurity)5.With modern offices being more______, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors.(mechanic)6.Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic______ of what is conceived to be reality. (represent)7.Thanks to modern ______ system, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live.(irrigate)8.Fungi are important in the process of decay, which returns ingredients to the soil, enhances soil______. (fertile)9.By the middle of the twentieth century, painters and______ in the United Stateshad begun to exert a great worldwide influence over art. (sculpture)10.Because its leaves remain green long after being picked, rosemary became associated with the idea of ______. (remember)11.One of the wildest and most ______parts of the United States is the Everglades where wildlife is abundant and largely protected. (access)12. According to anthropologists, the earliest ancestors of humans that stood upright resembled chimpanzees facially, with sloping foreheads and ______ brows.(protrude)II. Grammar: 8%2019-2020年高三排位考（语法词汇与词性转变）英语试题含答案When1.________(ask) about happiness, we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight, which seems to get rarer the older we get.For kids, happiness has a magical quality. Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike 2.________unreserved.In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes. Suddenly it’s conditional on such things as excitement, love and popularity. I 3.________still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party.In adulthood the things that bring deep joy—love, marriage, birth—also bring responsibility and the risk of loss. For adults, happiness is plicated.My definition of happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”. The4.________we can enjoy what we have, the happier we are. It’s easy to over look the pleasure we get from the pany of friends, the freedom to live where we please, and even good health.I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday. First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch-box and had the house to myself. Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing,5.________I love. When the kids and my husband came home, I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day.Psychologists tell us 6. ________to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work. I don’t think that my grandmother, who raised 14 children, had much of either.She did have a network of close friends and family, and maybe this is what satisfied her.We, 7. ________, with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area, have turne d happiness into one more thing we’ve got to have. We’re so self-conscious about our “right” to it that it’s making us miserable. So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success, without noticing that the people who have those things aren’t necessarily happier.Happiness isn’t about what happens to us—it’s about how we see what happens to us. It’s the skillful way of finding a positive for every negative. It’s not wishing for what we don’t have, but enjoying what we 8. ________possess.(B)Cigarette smoking is believed by most research workers in this field to be an important factor in the development of cancer of the lungs and the throat and is believed9.________(relate) to cancer of the bladder(膀胱) and the oral cavity (口腔). Male cigarette smokers have a higher death rate from heart disease than non-smoking males.Female smokers are thought to be less affected 10.________they do not breathein the smoke so deeply. The majority of physicians and researchers consider these relationships proved to their s atisfaction and say, “ 11.________(give) up smoking.If you don’t smoke, don’t start”. Some capable physicians and research workers—though their small number is reducing even further—are less sure of the effect of cigarette smoking 12.________ health. They consider the increase in respiratory(呼吸的) diseases and various forms of cancer may possibly be explained by other factors in the plex human environment—atmospheric pollution, increased nervous stress, chemical substances in 13._______(process) food, or chemical pesticides (杀虫剂) that 14.________(use) by farmers now in vast quantities to destroy insects and small animals. Smokers who develop cancer or lung diseases, they say, may also, by coincidence, live in industrial areas, or eat more canned food.Gradually, however, research is isolating all other possible factors and proving them to be statistically irrelevant. While15.________tobacco smoking affects life expectancy and health, cigarette smoking appears to have a much greater effect than cigar or pipe smoking. However, nicotine consumption is not decreasing by the latter forms, and current research indicates relationship between all forms of smoking and cancer of the mouth and throat. Filters and low tar(焦油) tobacco16.________(claim) to make smoking to some extent safer, but they can only slightly reduce, not eliminate, the risks.Keys：Paper OneI. Multiple choices.1-5ABCCA 6-10CBACA 11-15DDBAB 16-20 CBBAA21-25CDBAC 26-30BCADA 31-35DCABA 36-40 BDCAA41-45ABABA 46-50CBABB 51-55DAACA 56-60AABBAPaper TwoI. Word Transformation1.sufficiency2.luminous3.locality4.obscuring5.mechanized6.representation7.irrigation 8.fertility 9. sculptors 10.remembrance 11.inaccessible 12. protrudentII. Grammar(A)askediscan morewhichthathoweverdo(B)to be relatedbecauseGive onprocessedare being usedallare claimed温馨提示：最好仔细阅读后才下载使用，万分感谢！。
2024学年吉林省普通高中友好学校联合体高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷(含解析)
2024学年吉林省普通高中友好学校联合体高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．As a child, I was _________to keep quiet when my parents were discussing something, while parents nowadays often ask for their children’s opinions.A．demanded B．hoped C．forbidden D．required2．Life is a journey _____with hardships, joys and special moments.A．filled B．to fill C．filling D．having filled3．---Can you come on Monday of Tuesday？---I'm afraid__________ day is possible.A．either B．neitherC．some D．any4．Everyone in the village hoped that he would ______ after a few days’ treatment.A．pick up B．come up C．keep up D．make up5．In time we reached a stage we had more young readers than old ones．A．where B．how C．who D．what6．We ___have hurried all the way to the airport—the flight was called off because of the foggy weather.A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．wouldn’t7．The dining room is clean and tidy, with a table already ______for a big meal．A. being laid B．laying C．to lay D．laid8．––Are the repairs finished yet?––Yes, they ______ when I came back home.A．would be completed B．would completeC．had completed D．had been completed9．Some people are able to multitask well—they can two or more businesses at the same time very well. A．turn to B．relate toC．lead to D．attend to10．It is not surprising the new course on electronic games has attracted many students.A．what B．whichC．that D．where11．Playing with their peers, children learn to and not do exactly what they want to do.A．compromise B．competeC．contribute D．construct12．--- Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?--- ______ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.A．None of your business．B．It depends.C．Why not? D．I don’t think so.13．______ far in the contest, we are so disappointed.A．Not getting B．Not to getC．Not having got D．Not got14．If we________ a table in advance, we wouldn't be standing here in the long queue.A．reserve B．reservedC．have reserved D．had reserved15．Communication can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach ____ that make everyone happy.A．compromises B．contributions C．congratulations D．competitions16．As is known, it was Hu Jintao, _______ president of our nation, who gave ________ lecture at the ceremony of National DayA．the; a B．the ; / C．a; the D．/; a17．The expert points out the phenomenon that cream goes bad faster than butter______ its structure rather than its chemical composition.A．lives up to B．gets down toC．comes down to D．stands up to18．—May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.— ______, thanks. I think I can manage.A．All right B．No problemC．It’s all right D．There’s no way19．"They didn’t take measures in time, otherwise the explosions ____．"some experts said．A．wouldn’t happen B．didn’t happenC．wouldn’t have happened D．mustn’t have happened20．— The room looks bigger!— We ______ the furniture.A．have changed B．had changedC．changed D．are changing第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2019-2020学年泰安市第五中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年泰安市第五中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAlex Palmer says he'll never forget his 13th birthday, not because of a gift or a party, but fire. “It made me realize how valuable life is,” said Alex, a seventh grader atMonroeDemonstrationSchoolinTulsa,Oklahoma.On April 18, Alex and many other kids from his school were riding home on a school bus when they suddenly saw smoke coming from the bus’ engine. “It was jaw-dropping,” he told reporters.By the time Alex and some other kids made it out the bus’ back door, the bus was already on fire. And some of their schoolmates were still inside. So he and some of the other older kids took action.“One little kid was slowing everyone down with his big backpack, ” eighth grader Destiny Fain said, “so I got it off and threw it to the side and helped to make sure all the little kids weren’t fighting or pushing. ”As that was going on, sixth grader Marketez Doyle-Smith reportedly helped another classmate who had trouble in breathing because of the smoke. “We saw our friend lying on the ground,” he said, “so we took our shirts off and waved them to get him some air to breathe.”Marketez also reportedly stopped a younger kid trying to get back on the bus to search for something he’d left behind. “We're all a family,” he told reporters. “So I went back to help the little kid.”Finally everyone made it off safely, thanks to Alex, Destiny, Marketez and several other kids. By later that day, they were already being called heroes. “I really don’t see it as being a hero,” Alex said, according to The World. “I see it as the right thing to do—helping others before you help yourself.”1. What happened on Alex’ s way home?A. The school bus was on fire suddenly.B. There was a party for Alex’s birthday.C. He received a gift from his classmate.D. Some classmates quarreled with each other.2. By saying "We're all a family.” Marketez probably meantA. We’re brothers in the same family.B. It’s our duty to help each other.C. We’re classmates in the same class.D. The thing left on the bus is mine.3. According to the last paragraph, Alex thought that heA. was not a brave student.B. had the right to do anything.C. had just done what he should do.D. hated to be called a hero by others.B“We are running out of space and the only places to go to are other worlds... Spreading out may be the only thing that saves us from ourselves. I am convinced that humans need to leave Earth.” These are the words of the famous scientist Stephen Hawking, spoken at a science festival inNorwayin 2017, a year before his death.Hawking was not alone in this view. Many experts feel that the only way for humanity to last far into the future is to colonize other planets. That way, if an asteroid, a terrible disease, nuclear war, or some other disaster strikes Earth, civilization as we know it would still have a chance. Mars is one of the most tempting destinations. NASA, theUnited Arab Emirates, the private company SpaceX, and the organization Mars One all have plans to send humans there. “Either we spread Earth to other planets, or we risk going extinct, SpaceX founder Elon Musk said at a conference in 2013.But not everyone agrees that colonizing Mars or any other planet is such a great plan. The most common argument against going is that it’s just too expensive or dangerous. It will take huge amounts of money and other resources just to get people there, let alone set up a place for them to live. It’s not even clear if humans could survive on Mars. One of the biggest dangers there is deadly radiation that bombards the planet.Maybe all the time and money people would pour into a Mars mission would be better spent on more urgent projects here on Earth, like dealing with poverty or climate change. Some experts argue that handling a problem like an asteroid strike or disease outbreak while staying here on Earth would be much easier and less expensive than surviving on a new planet.In addition, moving to a new planet could harm or destroy anything that already lives there. Mars seems uninhabited, but it could possibly host microbial life. Human visitors may destroy this life or permanently change or damage the Martian environment. Some feel that’s too much of a risk to take.What do you think? Should humans colonize outer space or stay home?4. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Many experts insist that humans should take the risk.B. Mars is the most attractive destinations for human beings.C. Hawking firmly believes the only way to save humans is moving to Mars.D. All the other experts don’t agree with Hawking’s idea.5. Why do some experts disagree with the plan to colonize Mars?A. It will cost much more money to settle on Mars than on Earth.B. It is too long a distance from the Earth to the Mars.C. Human visitors will bring diseases to Martian environment.D. The deadly radiation that bombards the planet is the biggest danger.6. What’s the writing purpose of the passage?A. To raise people’s awareness of protecting the environment.B. To present different opinions on whether to move to the Mars.C. To arouse readers’ reflection on whether to colonize outer space.D. To inspire people to deal with the environmental problems.7. In which section of a magazine is the passage most likely from?A. Fiction.B. Current affairs.C. Social Studies.D. Science.CSince I was born and brought up in a rural town, I have a great interest in nature. Using the chance of studying abroad in my second year at college, I decided to go toCanadajust because I wanted to see the beautiful phenomena there So after I finished the study program, I went toYellowknifein theNorthwest Territories.I clearly remember the sixth night inYellowknife. Suddenly my host mother came to my room around 8 p.m. and told me to change clothes and go outside quickly carrying her camera.The northern lights were flickering (闪烁) in the sky! I was shocked and just stood there with my mouth open.I forgot to take pictures of the mysterious lights.Since that night, whenever it was sunny, I went outside at night and looked at the sky. It was so cold that I lost all feeling in myhands and feet.As I took pictures of the northern lights, I came to find a characteristic movement of the lights. They first appear in the north part of the sky and then they gradually come down to the south part of the sky. After that, suddenly, they come in the middle of the north and south only for a while, which is the time when the best northern lights can be seen. Since it is only a few seconds for the northern lights to come down to the middle of the sky, it is very hard to get good pictures.The stronger the sun acts, the better and stronger the northern lights flicker in the sky. That’s because they come about from the collisions (碰撞) between atmospheric gases and the solar wind. Much more solar wind comes to the earth when the sun is active, whichleads to the best northern lights. And the color1 s of the northern lights depend on the height of the collisions and the kinds of gases.8. Why did the host mother ask the author to go out?A. She wanted to take a picture of him.B. She wanted to take a walk with him.C. She wanted to tell him something important.D. She wanted him to see the northern lights.9. The author forgot to take pictures after going out because ______.A. the host mother didn’t remind him to take the cameraB. he was shocked by the wonderful sightC. the lights flickering in the sky disappeared too soonD. he lost all feeling in his hands and feet10. When is the best time to see the northern lights?A. When they appear in the north part of the sky.B. When they come down to the south part of the sky.C. When they are between the north and south.D. When they rise in the east part of the sky.11. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. Waysto take good pictures.B. The relationship between the sun and the northern lights.C.The color1 s of the northern lights.D. The time of the best northern lights.DOne of the greatest challenges in caring for such intelligent animals as chimpanzees(猩猩)is providing them with enriching experiences. Every day, the chimpanzees at Project Chimps receive morning and evening food-based enrichment devices, but caregivers are always looking for more ways to keep the chimps mentally engaged. With 79 chimpanzees, each with their distinctive personality, care staff often find that different chimps react differently to new enrichment.Last year, we began inviting musicians to perform for chimps to see what they may respond. A violin performance received quite the response. Additional musicians were lined up to visit but the coronavirus has stopped the activities, which we hope toresumein the near future.This past week, we brought an electric piano for the chimps to investigate. Some chimps, like twins Buttercupand Clarisse, were immediately interested and could not wait to tap out a few notes. Others, like Emma, were more interested in trying to take it apart.29- year-old Precious has very little tolerance for the piano. She sat off to the side for a few minutes, but eventually she decided that was enough. She called an end to the enrichment session by throwing a handful of waste at the piano. Receiving her message loud and clear, we removed the piano.We could never have guessed how 33-year-old Luke would react to it. As with many retired lab chimpanzees Luke has some anxiety issues. He seems particularly distrustful of anything new, including people, food, and enrichment. But when we presented the chimps with the piano, Luke was the first to investigate. We could not believe our eyes — this usually anxious chimpanzee bravely chose to explore something new!To us at Project Chimps, this is what it is all about: giving chimpanzees the freedom to choose. We are honored to be part of their journey.12. Why do chimpanzees respond differently to new enrichment?A. They are of different genders.B. They have natural curiosities.C They are as intelligent as humans. D. They have their unique characters.13. What does the underlined word “resume” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Continue.B. Suspend.C. Monitor.D. Regulate.14. Who showed the least interest in the piano?A. Buttercup and Clarisse.B. Emma.C. Precious.D. Luke.15. What is the text mainly about?A. How caregivers care for the retired chimpanzees.B. What care staff do to enrich chimpanzees' daily life.C. How chimpanzees are trained through various enrichment.D. What Project Chimps does to observe and study wild chimps.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年湛江市第五中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年湛江市第五中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABritain's brilliant bridges have aided trade and brought communities together and are always the most exciting part of the journey. These must-see bridges are now tourist attractions in their own right.Clifton Suspension Bridge, BristolDescribed byits legendary engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunel as “my first love, my darling”, in was originally designed for horse-drawn traffic. Now, more than four million vehicles a year cross the 1,352ft-Jong toll (收费) bridge over the Avon Gorge. The £ l toll for every journey pays for its repair. The history of the bridge, dating back to 1864, is kept alive through a programme of tours, events and exhibitions.Infinity Bridge, Stockton-On-TeesA pedestrian and cycle footbridge across the River Tees, its working title was the North Shore Footbridge, before it was given its grander name when opened in 2009. It is particularly spectacular (壮观) at night. The arches of the bridge are also lit white and, on calm nights, their reflection in the water appears as an infinity symbol, thereby inspiring the name which was chosen by the public.Tower Bridge, LondonAn engineering wonder built from thousands of tons of Cornish granite, Portland stone and steel, it took construction workers eight years to complete. More than 120 years old, it's a popular tourist attraction, as well as a functional bridge. Visitors can take in the views over the capital and experience seeing London life through the Glass Floor.Iron Bridge, ShropshireOpened in 1781, this is the first arch bridge in the world to be made out of cast iron. Recognised as one of the great symbols of the industrial revolution, it transformed the cart of bridge building and was a crucial factor in the development of the iron trade in Shropshire.1.Which bridge has the longest history?A.Clifton Suspension Bridge.B.Infinity Bridge.C.Tower Bridge.D.Iron Bridge.2.What can we know about Infinity Bridge?A.People can just walk on it.B.The public give it two names.C.It's well worth visiting at night.D.It's arch is the biggest on the earth.3.What do Clifton Suspension Bridge and Tower Bridge have in common?A.They are both over 120 years old.B.Visitors should pay for passing them.C.They have the same original design.D.Visitors can have a good view of London on them.BI started out in life with few advantages. I didn't graduate from high school. I worked at menial (不体面的) jobs. I had limited education, limited skills and a limited future.And then I began asking, "Why are some people more successful than others?" This question changed my life.Over the years, I have read thousands of books and articles on the subjects of success and achievement(成就). It seems that the reasons have been discussed and written about for more than two thousand years, in every possible way. One quality that most philosophers, teachers and experts agree on is the importance of self-discipline (自律). As Al Tomsik summarized it years ago, "Success is tons of discipline."Some years ago, I attended a conference in Washington. It was the lunch break and I was eating at a nearby food fair. The area was crowded and I sat down at the last open table by myself, even though it was a table for four.A few minutes later, an older gentleman and a younger woman who was his assistant came along carrying trays of food, obviously looking for a place to sit. With plenty of room at my table, I immediately invited the older gentleman to join me. He was hesitant (犹豫), but I insisted. Finally, thanking me as he sat down, we began to chat over lunch.It turned out that his name was Kop Kopmeyer. As it happened, I immediately knew who he was. He was a legend in the field of success and achievement. Kop Kopmeyer had written four large books, each of which contained 250 success principles that he had obtained from more than fifty years of research and study. I had read all four books from cover to cover, more than once.After we had chatted for a while, I asked him the question that many people in this situation would ask, "Of all the one thousand success principles that you have discovered, which do you think is the most important?”He smiled at me, as if he had been asked this question many times, and replied, without hesitating, "The most important success principle of all was stated by Thomas Huxley many years ago. He said, 'Do what you should do, when you should do it, whether you feel like it or not.'"He went on to say, "There are 999 other success principles that I have found in my reading and experience, but without self-discipline, none of them work."4. Why did the writer ask the question in Paragraph 2 ?A. Because he wasn't satisfied with himself.B. Because he was a person of self-discipline.C. Because he dislike those successful people.D. Because he wanted to share his idea on success.5. What made the writer invite the older gentleman to join him ?A. His great kindness.B. The gentleman's fame.C. His eagerness for success.D. The gentleman's habit.6. What are the four large books about ?A. Personal changesB. The secret of successC. Sayings of wisdomD. The gentleman's manners.7. What's the best title for the text ?A. The Magic of ReadingB. An Unexpected ConversationC. A Question that Changed MyLifeD. The Power of Self-disciplineCJerry Lawson had a love of science and invention from a very young age. And, with the support of his family and teachers, he took that love and helped change the world for billions of people, when he invented the modem video game cartridge.Both of Jerry's parents supported his love of science and invention. His father, a longshoreman, was a science fan and encouraged Jerry to always experiment with things. Jerry's first-grade teacher helped encourage him on his path to be someone influential similar to George Washington Carver, a great AfricanAmerican inventor. His first love in school was chemistry but he ended up liking electronics（电子学）even more.He earned an amateur ham radio license at age 13 and built his own radio station in his room, with an antenna hanging out of his window! Jerry earned money from fixing television sets, visiting people's homes for inhouse repair, and also working at local electronics stores. Jerry also made walkie-talkies and sold them to other kids. He spent many Saturdays at an electronics store that had all of the parts he needed for his inventions. He would use his small allowance and money he earned to buy parts to help fuel his inventions.When he was a young adult, Jerry joined Fairchild Semiconductor as an engineer. During this time, he created his own video arcade game（街机游戏），Demolition Derby, in his garage.A few years later, Jerry was asked to work on a secret project. Not even his boss was allowed to know whathe was doing! What it turned out to be was that he was designing the Fairchild Channel F video gameconsole（游戏控制器）and leading the team that invented the video game cartridge. This was the first of its kind and enabled kids around the world to affordably play video games at home.Just like with automobiles，many advances have occurred since the inventionof video games. Video games are now one of the biggest forms of entertainment in the world. But all of this would not have been possible without the vision, passion, and skill of Jerry Lawson and his learn.8. How did Jerry earn money when he was a teenager?A. By running his radio station.B. By selling television sets.C. By repairing things for others.D. By making electronic parts.9. Before Jerry's secret project, playing video games at home was_____.A. expensiveB. harmfulC. commonD. tiring10. What does the author mainly tell us in the last paragraph?A. Jerry Lawson and his team can be more skillful.B. Jerry Lawson is important to the game industry.C.Many advances have taken place in the automobile industry.D. Video games are now the most popular form of entertainment.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. Video Gaming-An Important IndustryB. Game Console-Key to Home Video GamesC. Jerry Lawson-Father of Modern GamingD. Support and Encouragement-Necessary for SuccessDWhen visitors enter Planet Word, a new museum in Washington, D. C , they will see Speaking Willow, a tall art piece representing a tree. As they pass under the artwork, they can hear recordings of speech in hundreds of languages coming from the tree. Most words sound foreign to the listeners. The different voices also speak at the same time. The resultingclamoris similar to that made in a crowded theater before a show begins.Rafael Lozano-Hemmer completed the piece last year. On his website, the artist says that Speaking Willow “reminds us that language is what defines our specific communities and connects our many cultures.” Lozano-Hemmer made the piece specially for the museum.It is the first of many immersive (身临其境的) experiences for visitors at Planet Word, a museum all aboutwords and language. The exhibits playfully explore the lager and complex subject of language.In one room, a video plays, showing babies saying their first words. Another room, called “Where Do Words Come From”, teaches the history of some common English words. The space includes a 22-foot-tali “Wall of Words”, where visitors speak into devices and learn about the roots of the English language.Another room invites listeners to speak and learn about different languages. Native speakers of 28 languages and two sign languages teach people sayings in those languages. They also explain how language shapes their understanding of the world and how words cannot be separated from culture.Other rooms explore the different ways language is used — from humor and song writing to public speaking and advertising. Visitors can sing karaoke while learning about song writing, record a famous speech, play a joke-telling game, and teach a computer how to make cartoons. Almost every exhibit is interactive and most ask visitors to speak aloud.One exhibit room is all about books. It is designed to look like an old, rich library. Books line the shelves. When a book is placed on the table, a recorded reading begins and pictures appear.12. What does the underlined word “clamor” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Scene.B. Noise.C. Language.D. Appearance.13. The SpeakingWillowwas created ______.A specially B. accidentallyC. on requestD. out of curiosity14. What can we learn from the video in the room?A. Words and cultures.B. Different languages.C. The history of words.D. The first words newborns say.15. In which paragraph can you find the methods of using languages?A. 3.B. 4.C. 6.D. 7.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2019-2020年高三年级第五次模拟（英语）本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. accept A. curious B. police C. especially D. electricity2. scold A. second B. soft C. some D. radio3. pity A. rise B. quite C. rapid D. surprise4. health A. breath B. reality C. beautiful D. eager5. exact A. exercise B. example C. excuse D. expert第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. The Greeks take Sept. 1 as __________ New Year’s Day because it marks the start of theirsowing season, __________ time of hope and promise.A. the; /B. the; aC. /; aD. a; /7. Excuse me, but what do you mean __________ coming so late?A. forB. withC. inD. by8. Nowhere else can you find __________ bed other than in your own sweet home.A. the comfortableB. the most comfortableC. a more comfortableD. a comfortable9. It took years for the early work of Barbara McClintock, a geneticist who won the Nobel Prize,__________.A. to be acceptedB. to have acceptedC. acceptedD. being accepted10. I love __________ when the weather is like this. Why not go out for a drive?A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it11. Pooh! Derek’s room __________ and no one would like to go in.A. smells terribleB. smells terriblyC. is smelt terribleD. is smelt terribly12. Do as the Romans do and __________ your manners when in a strange environment.A. keepB. mindC. noticeD. share13. Life on the move refers to a situation __________ life keeps changing and developing a lot.A. whenB. whatC. whereD. which14. Don’t worry, it’ll be difficult the first time you __________the children. Soon you’ll find itmuch easier.A. will teachB. have taughtC. teachD. taught15. Jade is the highest award in Chinese culture and medals are the most important prize inOlympics, so medals with jade is the perfect __________ to present the Olympics in Beijing.A. combinationB. cooperationC. connectionD. composition16. Professor Sun, many students want to see you now. __________ they wait outside or back intheir classrooms?A. DoB. WillC. WouldD. Shall17. __________ yesterday morning, a small flower pot fell from above and knocked herunconscious.A. When she was walking past a buildingB. Walking past a buildingC. To walk past a buildingD. Walked past a building18. At the next corner the bus stopped and __________ three people.A. got upB. took upC. picked upD. made up19. Be careful with the ancient vase. If you __________ , y ou’ll drop and break it.A. don’tB. aren’tC. won’tD. do20. —My mum is ill in hospital. I’m so worried.—__________ .I think she will be better soon.A. Take your time.B. Take it easy.C. Don’t mention it.D. You must be joking.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day a small group of young people were at a wildlife park on a field trip.“Oh, look at her, she's so beautiful.” All of us 21 a cheetah（印度豹）named Subira in respect－except a teenage boy called Cory in the back row, who seemed to be 22 to himself in impatience. When several members of the group turned in his 23 , he brushed the front of his T-shirt as though to 24 dust, and, in a gesture clearly meaning to 25 us, rolled up the right sleeve(袖子）of his shirt, further showing his well-developed 26 .Cory had 27 of playing professional baseball someday. No one doubted Cory's 28 . But that was before the car accident. Not only did Cory lose a 29 in the accident but his hope and his spirit.Seeing such a large audience, Subira couldn’t wait to give the crowd a 30 of her skills. “How fast she runs!” one shouted. “But she only has three legs.” one cried.No one was more 31 than Cory. He stared at the animal with the missing leg and he smiled, tears of hope in his 32 .Looking 33 into Cory' s face, the organizer explained “It was soon after she came to us that she showed her own worth－a 34 gift of love and spirit. In the past few years, the gift of Subira has 35 people around the world，and without words Subria has become our most persuasive(有说服力的) 36 , and the most priceless gift.”Cory asked 37 , “Can I touch her?”As the rest of the group looked on in amazement, the boy wheeled himself over to the large gate and 38 to push it open. The expression on his face was one of great 39 . It was clear that Cory had 40 the gift of Subira.21. A. listened to B. nodded at C. smiled at D. stared at22. A. talking B. sleeping C. sitting D. lying23. A. face B. direction C. way D. attitude24. A. find B. feel C. remove D. catch25. A. amuse B. impress C. satisfy D. frighten26. A. fingers B. body C. hands D. muscles27. A. talked B. dreamed C. heard D. expected28. A. smartness B. speed C. ability D. mind29. A. leg B. arm C. hand D. promise30. A. cry B. speed C. show D. quality31. A. astonished B. interrupted C. terrified D. disappointed32. A. heart B. face C. expression D. eyes33. A. bravely B. frankly C. directly D. immediately34. A. unique B. common C. right D. difficult35. A. told B. warned C. described D. touched36. A. newspaper B. spokesman C. program D. leader37. A. calmly B. softly C. bitterly D. proudly38. A. wished B. decided C. begged D. struggled39. A. puzzle B. punishment C. satisfaction D. worry40. A. received B. refused C. discovered D. found第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。