人教版高中英语选修八 Unit1知识点梳理(原创)

■ AS CAN BE SEEN FROM these results, younger people use buses more than older people. 从结果可以看出，年轻人比老年人乘坐公交车的频率更高。 ■ ACCORDING TO these figures, bus travel accounts for 60% of public transport use. 从这些数字看，乘坐公交车出行占公共交通使用率的 60%。 ■ FROM the data in the above graph, IT IS APPARENT THAT buses are the most widely used form of public transport. 从上图的数据明显看出：公交车是公共交通中使用最广泛的类型。
英语选修八 U1
词汇 单词 △California 加利福尼亚（州）——→△Californian 加利福尼亚（州）人 △illustrate vt. 说明；阐明 ★ 说明性 ◆ an illustrated textbook 有插图的课本 illustrate sth with sth ◆ His lecture was illustrated with photos taken during the expedition. 他在演讲中使 用了探险时拍摄的照片。 ★ to make the meaning of sth clearer by using examples, pictures, etc. （用示例、 图画等）说明，解释 ◆ To illustrate my point,let me tell you a little story. 为了说明我的观点，让我来给 你们讲个小故事。 ◆ Last year's sales figures are illustrated in Figure 2. 图 2 显示了去年的销售数字。 ★illustrate how, what, etc… ◆ Here's an example to illustrate what I mean. 这儿有个例子可以说明我的意思。 ◆ The incident illustrates the need for better security measures. 这次事件说明了加 强安全措施的必要。 ★ illustrate that… 表明…真实；显示…存在（to show that sth is true or that a situation exists ） 拓展 Referring to a chart, graph or table 描述图或表 ■ This bar chart ILLUSTRATES how many journeys people made on public transport over a three-month period. 这个柱状图显示三个月期间人们乘坐公共交通往来的次数。 ■ This table COMPARES bus, train, and taxi use between April and June. 这个表比较了四月至六月公交车、火车和出租车的使用情况。 ■ The results ARE SHOWN in the chart below. 结果显示在下面的图表中。 ■ In this pie chart, the survey results ARE BROKEN DOWN by age. 在这个饼分图中，调查结果按年龄划分。 ■ This pie chart BREAKS DOWN the survey results by age. 这个饼分图按年龄对调查结果进行分类。
distinct adj. 清晰的；明显的；明确的——→distinction n. 差别；区分；卓著 1. easily oபைடு நூலகம் clearly heard, seen, felt, etc. 清晰的；清楚的；明白的；明显的 ◆ There was a distinct smell of gas. 有一股明显的煤气味。 ◆ His voice was quiet but every word was distinct. 他说话声音不大，但字字清晰。 2 .clearly different or of a different kind 截然不同的；有区别的；不同种类的 ◆ The results of the survey fell into two distinct groups. 调查结果分为截然不同的两组。 ★distinct from sth ◆ Jamaican reggae music is quite distinct from North American jazz or blues. 牙买加的雷盖音乐完全不同于北美的爵士乐或布鲁斯音乐。 ◆ rural areas, as distinct from major cities 完全不同于大城市的农村地区 3 [only before noun ] used to emphasize that you think an idea or situation definitely exists and is important 确定无疑的；确实的；确切的 ◆ Being tall gave Tony a distinct advantage. 托尼个子高是个明显的优势。 ◆ I had the distinct impression I was being watched. 我确实感到有人在监视我。 ◆ A strike is now a distinct possibility. 目前罢工确有可能发生。 ▶ dis·tinct·ly ◆ I distinctly heard someone calling me. 我清楚地听到有人在叫我。 ◆ a distinctly Australian accent 明显的澳大利亚口音 ◆ He could remember everything very distinctly . 他什么事都能记得清清楚楚。