2021年初中英语中考题例名词专项练习(含答案)
2021年初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及解析答案(2)
7．My mother often________when she was a young girl.
A．keep diariesB．keep diaryC．kept diariesD．kept diary
8．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday
C．twins'; Liz and Lillie'sD．twin's; Liz and Lillie's
15．—What do animals eat?
—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.
A．meat ,leafsB．meats, leafs
C．meat ,leavesD．meats ,leaves
【详解】
句意：——看，这里有许多的鸡蛋。——太棒了。我们可以做鸡蛋汤了。
考查名词。egg鸡蛋，第一空lots of修饰可数名词复数，第二空为名词作定语，修饰不可数名词soup，用单数，故选B。
【点睛】
本题中，注意名词作定语的用法，一般情况下，名词作定语时，原则上用单数名词；当man, woman用于名词前作定语，表示性别时，若被修饰的名词为复数，则man, woman也要用复数。
24．Is that your ________?
A．a pictureB．photosC．photoesD．picture
25．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.
A．doesn’t has; toiesB．don’t has; toiesC．doesn’t have; toysD．don’t have; toys
2021中考英语语法真题训练名词及名词短语含解析
名词及名词短语一．名词名词的种类：II、名词的数：1、规则名词的复数形式：名词的复数形式，一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。
现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下：2、不规则名词复数：英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的，现归纳如下：III、名词的所有格：名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。
所有格分两种：一是名词词尾加’s 构成，二是由介词of加名词构成。
前者多表示有生命的东西，后者多表示无生命的东西。
1、’s所有格的构成：2、’s所有格的用法：3、 of所有格的用法：用于无生命的东西：the legs of the chair, the cover of the book用于有生命的东西，尤其是有较长定语时：the classrooms of the first-year students 用于名词化的词：the struggle of the oppressed1、 Betty has a beautiful _________、 She wants to be a singer in the future、A、 voiceB、 lookC、 noiseD、sound2、--- What should we do for the camping trip?--- We’d better make a of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on、A、 listB、 cardC、 report3、 Which word goes with the sound?A、 snackB、 smileC、 stateD、 snake4、—Look! They are 、—Yes、 We are proud of them、A、 man scientistB、 women scientistsC、 woman scientistsD、man scientists5--Here is my family___、We took it last year、A、memberB、nameC、photoD、house6．（1分）I'd like some_____and_____．A．banana; tomato B．bananas; tomatoC．bananas; tomatoes D．banana; tomatoes7．（1分）In China， the color red is the ________of good luckA．dream B．way C．symbol D．reason8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The air is very fresh in our city． There is less than before．﹣﹣﹣Yes． The government has taken action to protect the environmentA．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water9、 I'm not hungry at all because I have just had much ___________、A、 breadB、 pearsC、 eggs10．（1分）Jane is very thirsty， so she needs some ．A．water B．bread C．cakes D．rice11．（1分）My cousin and I often walk to the______to see pandas on weekends．A．bank B．zoo C．market12．（1分）﹣﹣Would you please______your e﹣mail address？ I missed it just now．﹣﹣No problem．It's fox@163．com．A．repeat B．review C．record13、 I like this song、It’s by one of my favorite_________A、 singersB、dancers C、painters D、 writers14For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a、A、 taskB、 treatC、choiceD、 visit15、The problems are difficult to solve、Please give me ____、A、 many adviceB、some adviceC、 an adviceD、some advices16、Tim got four ____ from his relatives on Children s Day、A、 toyB、 toysC、 toies17、Journey to the West is a traditional ____ book、 It has been translated into different languages、A、 AmericanB、 BritishC、 Chinese18、—Igorunning every day、—Wow! That’s a good ________、 It keeps you healthy、A、 taskB、 exerciseC、 habit19、—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus、 What shall we do?—I’m afraid that we have no____ but Io take a Laxi,A、 ideaB、 decisionC、 reasonD、 choice20、 - More and more foreigners come to visit the Gfeat Wall、-Tnat's true、 It is the____of China_A、 praise B,pride C,effort D、courage21、— Creative morning____ are popularin our school、—Yes，we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(卡路里)、A、 examsB、 exercisesC、examplesD、expressions22、—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu、—That’s true、It’s an important part of Chinese____、A、 inventionB、storyC、 cultureD、 custom23、—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the、 The flight to Wuhan is boarding now、A、 customersB、 passengersC、 membersD、 tourists24一Everyone should stick to his dream、一Yes、 A life without a dream is like a bird without ________, which can't fly、A、 wingsB、 waterC、 cloudsD、 food25、 -I know little about this product、-Surf the Internet, and you will get much _________about it、A、 informationB、 messageC、 suggestion26、 We should brush our ________ every day、A、 toothB、 teethC、 hand27、 Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A、 planetB、 campingC、 rabbitD、shape28、 On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the __________110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in QatarA、 manB、 menC、 men'sD、 mens'29、 US scientist Edward T、 Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of _________is done through body language、A、 applicationB、 pronunciationC、 introductionD、communication30、 High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China、A、 AchievementsB、 AgreementsC、 EnvironmentsD、 Instruments31、 - Keep quiet! I need complete__________ when I'm working、-Sorry, dad、 I won't make any noise again、A、 trustB、 silenceC、 controlD、 strength32、–Anna, how does the dress look on me?-To tell you the ________, it doesn’t fit you well、A、 tradeB、 trustC、 truthD、treat33、 My mother has a poor _________of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone、A、 sceneB、 silenceC、 serviceD、sense34、 Look at the two _________over there、 They are teaching the girls to play the guitar、A、 women teachersB、 woman teachersC、woman teacher35、My daughter helps me cook, but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the __________、A、 bedroomB、 classroomC、 labD、 kitchen36、 If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11、 So it's about two_________drive from my house to the airport、A、 hours'B、 hour'sC、 hours37、 After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________、A、 priceB、 noiseC、 peaceD、course38、— Lucy, how about going to the ?— Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure、A、 libraryB、 cinemaC、 museumD、 concert39、 The number of the people using Huawei ________is getting larger and larger、A、 culturesB、 customersC、 productsD、histories40、—I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report、—You should read some _____ about the book before writing、A、 reviewsB、 reasonsC、 resultsD、 rewards41、 When I think of the worried _______ of foreign students who are learning Chinese,I can go tostudy English calmly、A、 looksB、 designsC、 effortsD、needs42、 Schools are good places for students to get __________and make friends、A、 backgroundB、 knowledgeC、 attentionD、 competition43、 The article gives students some___________ about how to stay safe online、A、 suggestionsB、 activitiesC、 decisionsD、 advantages44、WeChat（微信）is one of the most convenient ways of 、A、informationB、competitionC、communicationD、pollution45、 To keep our city beautiful, the are always very busy in the streets、 We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere、A、policemenB、cleanersC、 drivers46、Night Safari is an amazing __________ and you can watch animals there at night、A、 schoolB、 zooC、 hospital47、 Upstairs are bedrooms、 They are tidy and nice、 But are in a mess、A、Lily’s and Lucy’s; ourB、Lily’s and Lucy’s; oursC、Lily’s and Lucy; oursD、Lily and Lucy’s; our48、 The food safety is a serious in many countries、 People should try to solve it、A、 subjectB、 programC、 problemD、 opinion49、 The _____________of the 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo(园艺博览会)is“Live Green, Live Better、”A、symbolB、conditionC、themeD、invention50、 - Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our________________?- Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast、A、 hotelB、 schoolC、 factoryD、company51、One ____ of the book is missing, so I can’t learn the whole story、A、 copyB、 pageC、 writerD、 reader答案：1、 AADBC 6、 CCBAA 11、 BAABB 16、 BCCDB21、 DCBAA 26、BDCDA 31、 BCDAD 36、 ACACA41、 ABACB 46、 BBCCA 51、B。
(2021年整理)名词专项选择练习题及答案
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名词专项选择练习题及答案选择题1. I’m so hungry and thristy。
Please give me 。
A。
a bread and a cup of milkB.three breads and a cup of milkC.a piece of bread and a cup of milk D。
three piece of bread and a cup of milk。
考查的知识点：本题考查的是不可数名词的修饰词.疑难点：掌握初中阶段常见不可数名词是解题的关键所在，同时要求学生掌握“数词+容器+of+不可数名词”的结构，并懂得在数词大于一时，将容器名词变为复数形式。
解析：题目中的bread 和milk均是不可数名词,C选项中运用了正确的修饰词；选项中A和B中将bread错认为可数名词，所以不选;选项D中修饰词使用正确，但容器名词没有因应语境要求变为复数,故不选.答案：本题正确答案为C。
2. How many are there on the table?A.photos B。
photoesC。
photo考查的知识点：本题考查的是可数名词的复数变化规律.疑难点：可数名词规则变化中提到以o结尾的可数名词一般要加—es变为复数形式;但同时也提到，有一部分以o结尾的的单词并不遵循这一规律，如photo，piano等，学生容易忘记这一点，从而导致错误的发生。
2021年中考英语专题训练：名词 (含解析)
名词河北中考英语真题1.(2020河北,35)In a restaurant, people usually choose food and drink from the .A.bookB.menuC.newspaperD.magazine2.(2019河北,27)I like this song. It’s by one of my favorite .A.singersB.dancersC.paintersD.writers3.(2018河北,27)Did you hear the ? A scientist will visit our school.A.adviceB.newsC.praiseD.choice4.(2016河北,29)Your is very helpful. I guess Ill take it.A.secretB.adviceC.promiseD.purpose5.(2015河北,29)Could you please take my picture? Here is my .A.printerB.radioC.playerD.camera6.(2020河北,75)“Mixing is the most important of all the (step),”she said.7.(2019河北,78)“It has the memorable events we have experienced together. I have also written some (note) under each of these photos,” he said.8.(2018河北,79)Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my (classmate).9.(2017河北,72)Every M , I go to the Buddy Club. In the club, older students help new students learn more about the school.10.(2017河北,76)We have different (class) every day.11.(2016河北,77改编)I organized a picnic last Sunday. I got up early and called some of my closest friends. First, we decided on a good p to go, and then we talked about what food to bring.全国中考英语真题一名词词义辨析1.(2020安徽,23)—What do you think of your new house built by the local government? —Pretty good. I have a of happiness now.A.warningB.traditionC.feelingD.question2.(2020湖北黄冈,26)—Why do Chinese people like red?—Because the color red is the of good luck in China.A.reasonB.hopeC.dreamD.symbol3.(2020江苏连云港,4)The of the meeting is to help teachers and parents achieve better communication.A.positionB.progressC.periodD.purpose4.(2020江苏南京,13)Maria is always full of because she takes exercise every day.A.energyB.talentC.humourD.wealth5.(2019重庆,24)One of the book is missing, so I can t learn the whole story.A.copyB.pageC.writerD.reader6.(2019安徽,32)You can see the in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A.doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability7.(2019内蒙古包头,23)He rides a bike to work every day in order to keep in .A.supportB.serviceC.surfaceD.shape8.(2018内蒙古包头,23)My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the of my heart.A.bottomB.conditionC.wayD.surface9.(2018江西,32)I live near a big . It gets very noisy on match days.A.hospitalB.storeC.bankD.playground10.(2018江苏南京,11)—Do you have this T-shirt in a small ?—I’m afraid not. It only comes in medium.A.sizeB.colourC.materialD.taste11.(2018天津,24)Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden .petitionB.interviewC.treasureD.tradition12.(2017湖北黄冈,28)—What’s your prediction about the of our school basketball match next week?—I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A.teammateB.resultrmationD.player13.(2016河南,22)—Are you going out with Jade tonight?—That’s my . Mind your own!A.offerB.businessC.questionD.chance二名词填空Ⅰ.名词的数和格1.(2020湖北黄冈,79)Our hometown has left many soft and sweet (memory) in our heart.2.(2019浙江湖州,75)I ll bring you back some (present).3.(2019山东临沂,64)In America, 95% of pet owners think of their animals as family .(member)4.(2019福建,85)Cai Lun began experimenting(试验) with many different materials and different (method) to turn those materials into paper.5.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特,66)He asked for two (week) leave to look after his sick father.6.(2018江苏南京,50)Thanks for all the (member) hard work! More and more people have learned how to keep kids from danger now.7.(2018浙江绍兴,46)How sweet these (grape)taste!8.(2018浙江金华,64)The children also learn many (skill)like how to live in the wild.9.(2018云南,70)are those who make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.(friend)10.(2017浙江丽水,52)The nurses in the hospital take good care of their (patient).11.(2017浙江金华,67)I gave my speech in front of the whole grade, promising my (classmate)that if they chose me, I d start a football team.12.(2017上海,54)A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car . (accident)13.(2017甘肃兰州,93)Many (hero) have set good examples for us to follow.14.(2016浙江台州,65)After a few (minute),David knocked again, but still no one answered. Ⅱ.首字母填空1.(2020广东广州,51)He gets up early and exercises every day. It’s a good h .2.(2019浙江杭州,62)His team had lost the game because of him. He felt like there was a heavy w on his shoulders as he walked home alone.3.(2018浙江杭州,61)My friend came over last night to watch the v of the football match that I’d recorded.4.(2016浙江杭州,64)As the old saying goes, “Old h die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late!5.(2016浙江杭州,63)A m is a list of food that you can eat in a restaurant.6.(2016安徽,91)Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to n (自然).7.(2016安徽,93)This Chinese painting is the greatest work of a (艺术) I have ever seen. Ⅲ.词性转换1.(2020江苏连云港,57改编)After hundreds of years’ (develop), it has become a very popular way of decoration.2.(2019山东临沂,68)There are about 6,000 languages that are spoken around the world, but 43% of them are dying out. If no is taken, some of these languages will disappear.(act)3.(2018吉林长春,7)Li Fang is one of the most beautiful (teach) in our country.4.(2017山东临沂,67)Mary and Tony are a pair of pet pigs. The two have recently got a special license so that their can take them for a walk. (own)5.(2017四川成都,B卷一,5改编)Some parents often tell their kids not to believe (strange) words.模拟题一名词词义辨析1.(2020石家庄藁城一模,27)Loud noise may cause hearing for a short time or even forever.A.resultsB.questionsC.accidentsD.problems2.(2020唐山路北一模,26)The nurse took his temperature and found he had a .A.cancerB.coughC.feverD.flu3.(2020石家庄外国语学校一模,26)—Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party yesterday?—Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyone’s .A.celebrationanizationC.introductionD.attention4.(2020石家庄新华一模,27)—Nice weather. Why not go on a trip, say, to Hengshui Lake or the seaside?—It is a good .A.suggestionB.sayingC.decisionD.question5.(2020唐山开平一模,27)—Talking about bike riding, I think there are a lot of .—I agree. Above all, it’s good for the environment.A.productsB.instructionswsD.advantages6.(2020唐山遵化二模,27)In every there has to be some give-and-take.A.friendshipB.instrumentC.attentionD.blackboard二名词填空1.(2020石家庄第四十二中学模拟,53)One way to know the senior high school better is joining aclub. And joining a club is also a good way to make new (friend).2.(2020邯郸第二十五中学一模,47)People also gave him things from different (country), such as a silk fan from China, a little model car from Germany and a small model ship from Australia.3.(2019秦皇岛海港二模,29改编)—Did you do anything special on Father’s Day?—Yes. I made my father a card in the s of a heart to express my love.4.(2019张家口一模,27改编)Lucy has come first in the 100-meter race, and she hopes to break her own r next year.5.(2018秦皇岛青龙一模,31改编)—It’s useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.—Yes. It’s a major way of (communicate)for them.解析版答案河北中考英语真题1.答案B句意:在餐馆里,人们通常从菜单里选择食物和饮料。
2021年中考英语专题训练二：名词(含答案)
2021年中考英语专题训练二：名词一、下列句子均有一处错误，圈出并在横线上改正。
1. The family are all music lover. .2. Mr Brown has published many great book. .3. My views are quite different from my father. .4. We're going to have a six weeks summer vacation. .5. The window of the house face the sea. .6. Look at those books of Henry. What a mess they are! .7. Many other people like collecting stamp. .8. This report is to give advices to students at college. .9. In past years, our school held many competition successfully, like Singing Competition, Reading Competition, etc.. .10. You can also spend your time doing thing you want to do. .11. Would you please stay a few more minute for another cup of coffee? .12. Shall we have lunch in the French restaurants nearby today? .13. A 50-years-old lady was knocked down by a car. .14. Mike cooked vegetables and fishes, and I made a fruit salad. .15. The little boy was greatly pleased by his teacher praise. .二、用所给名词的适当形式填空。
2021年中考英语二轮复习专题一：名词（含答案）
2021年中考英语二轮复习专题一：名词（含答案）2021年中考英语二轮复习专题一：名词考点1 名词词义辨析单项选择。
( )1.A 12- year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window because of his .The window can prevent children from falling out.A. communicationB. celebrationC. honestD.creativity( )2.We have wider in our village, so we can go out more easily now. A. houses B.roads C. schools D. hospitals( )3.-Have you paid the ?-Yes. It's ten more dollars this month.A. billB. priceC. valueD. menu( )4.When you go rock climbing, you need to be careful so that you don’t have a(n) .A. chanceB. accidentC. secretD. action( )5.For his son’s birthday Steven is taking him to the new move as a . A. task B. treat C. choice D. visit ( )6. -I wonder if you’ve made a decision on the project, Eric.-Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand on prices.A.news B knowledge C. information D. message( )7. Aiming at improving our creative writing skills, we should make muchin our extensive reading.A. practiceB. attentionC. attractionD. progress( )8.- I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.-You should read some about the book before writing.A.reviewsB. reasonsC. resultsD.rewards( )9. David made up a silly excuse for his from the meeting again.-He always talks a lot and does little.A. silenceB.absenceC. courageD. position( )10.The best way to break the of eating too quickly is to put your knife and fork down after each mouthful.A. traditionB. useC. habitD. custom( )11.-Kate，I’m going shopping. Anything to buy for you?-Yes, that will save me a .A. handB.tripC. visitD. bill( )12. Mom, could you please not send me to school?-No, my boy. It's already on the .A. calendarB. dateC. dutyD. side( )13.Dad，what is the loudspeaker saying?-It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customersB. passengersC.membersD. tourists ( )14.It’s useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again.-I won’t. That's a(n) .A.orderB. decisionC. promiseD. agreement( )15.What’s the secret to cultivating good relationship with the teenage child? -It's important to give your child the he needs to grow.A. wealthB. spaceC. healthD. instruction( )16.Sir，can you still keep your promise?-Don't worry. I will help you. The of a promise is whatever happens, it will never change.A.natureB. truthC.symbolD. mark( )17. US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of is done through body language.A. applicationB. pronunciationC. introductionD. communication ( )18.Her parents are old, so it's not easy for her to make a on whether to study abroad or not.A.promiseB. choiceC. differenceD. resolution( )19.-What do you think of your new house built by the local government?-Pretty good. I have a of happiness now.A.warningB. traditionC. feelingD. question( )20.-Betty has a beautiful .She wants to be a singer in the future.A.voiceB. lookC. noiseD. sound( )21.Time past can not be called back again.-Yes. Wasting time is a .A.pressureB. fairnessC.choiceD. shame( )22.-Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in kung fu.-That’s true. It's an important part of Chinese .A.inventionB. storyC.cultureD. custom( )23.-Do you know Liu Hui finally entered a top school?-Certainly. That's the of his hard work.A. habitB. suggestionC. resultD. decision( )24.-Why not stay at a cheaper hotel if you don't have enough money?-That's a good .A. problemB. adviceC.questionD.offer( )25. If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you've got a good of winning.A. choiceB.chanceC. decisionD. direction考点2 名词的数I.根据汉语或首字母提示写单词。
(全国通用版)2021年中考英语复习 专题一 名词全练 (全国通用版)
专题一名词素养训练提高S U Y AN G X U N L I A N T I G A O一、单项选择1.(xx甘肃白银,2)In every there has to be some give-and-take.A.friendshipB.instrumentC.attentionD.blackboard2.(xx甘肃兰州,31)If the temperature is below 0℃,water will turn into in the open air.A.iceB.steamC.fogD.rain3.(xx广西百色,29)There are two beautiful in the picture.A.womansB.womenC.womanD.womens4.(xx广西北部湾,38)The woman in a hat is aunt.A.Jack and JohnB.Jack’s and JohnC.Jack’s and John’sD.Jack and John’s5.(xx四川达州,26)—Which country do you think will win the first prize of the FIFA World Cup? —You mean the football match will be held in ?A.twenty-one;RussiaB.twenty-first;RussianC.twenty-first;RussiaD.twenty-one;Russian6.(xx山东青岛,1)Could you please put some in my cup?I’d like sweet coffee.A.sugarB.saltC.iceD.pepper7.(xx重庆B,33)—How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?—It’s about two ride by high-speed train.A.hourB.hour’sC.hoursD.hours’8.(xx江苏盐城,4)Please give me some on how to spend the coming weekend.A.spaceB.adviceC.praiseD.courage9.(xx四川凉山,29)Many foreigners came to our school last week,including three and four .A.German;AmericanB.Germans;AmericanC.Germans;AmericansD.German;Americans10.(xx四川眉山,23)—How many doctors are there in your hospital,David?— them over one hundred.A.woman;The number of;isB.women;A number of;areC.woman;A number of;isD.women;The number of;is二、词形转换11.(xx甘肃天水,11)dangerous (名词)12.(xx甘肃天水,12)German(复数)13.(xx甘肃天水,18)success(动词)三、根据句意或首字母提示写出句中所缺的单词14.(xx甘肃天水,21)Every coin has two s .You should use the internet in a proper way.15.(xx吉林长春,2) These students always sing an English before class.16.(xx吉林长春,24) I’ve heard many beautiful clothes are on in the clothes store.Let’s go shopping now.四、根据句意、音标和所给词完成句子17.(xx山东威海,28) Most of the teenagers admire /̍hɪərəʊz/.18.(xx山东威海,29)The /̍siːkr I t/of his success was hard work.19.(xx山东威海,31) She was seriously ill,but now she is out of /̍de I ndʒə/.20.(xx山东威海,33)They tried hard to provide a beautiful /I n̍va I rənmənt/ for the children.21.(xx湖北随州,66)Nothing is a /we I st/ if you have a creative mind.22.(xx甘肃兰州,91)There are many (different) between the twins.One is shy,but the other is outgoing.答案：一、1.A 考查名词词义辨析。
2021年初中英语语法知识—名词的真题汇编含答案
一、选择题1．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's2．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room3．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with 4．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other5．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend 6．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．7．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be 8．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday —You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A．three-day; three days B．three- day; three days’C．three d ays’; three-day D．three days; three days9．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study10．The computer is _______________.A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's 11．_____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A．Lily’s and Nick’s; them B．Lily and Nick’s; themC．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick; their12．—Do you think it is _______good advice?—Yes, it’s really _______usef ul suggestion.A．a; an B．/; a C．a; a D．/; an 13．Here__________.You can see me in it.A．are two photos of my family B．is my familyC．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos14．—________ shows are getting more and more popular.—That's true. And many people are truly________.A．Talent; talent B．Talent; talented C．Talented; talented D．Talented; talent 15．________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A．Increase; 100 minutes’B．To increase; a 100-minute C．Increasing; 100-minutes’16．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 17．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are18．--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d like noodles．A．do；tomatoes B．would；tomato C．do；tomato D．would；tomatoes 19．One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday.A．plays B．player C．playing D．players20．—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him21．—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmth C．Treating; warm 22．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my23．________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．Tim’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter 24．Mary, please get some ________for me.A．orange B．pear C．tomato25．—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A．have; them B．to have; it C．have; it D．to have; them 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这是你的房间？——不，这不是我的房间，这是Sally的房间。
2021年初中英语语法知识—名词的真题汇编附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 2．-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of 3．People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest（丰收）on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A．Thanksgiving Day B．Christmas Day C．National Day4．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A．mind travelling B．minds travellingC．mind to travel D．minds to travel5．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other6．—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty min utes’7．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．8．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study9．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has10．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A．two hours drive B．two-hours driveC．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive11．— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A．broccoli B．potatoes C．beef D．bread12．—Do you think it is _______good advice?—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.A．a; an B．/; a C．a; a D．/; an13．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 14．—How far is it from here to the hospital? —It’s about ride.A．fifteen minute’s B．fifteen minutesC．fifteen minutes’D．fifteen-minutes15．I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A．to, me B．with, mine C．with, me D．from, mine 16．Here__________.You can see me in it.A．are two photos of my family B．is my familyC．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos17．One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday.A．plays B．player C．playing D．players 18．—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him19．As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A．make papers B．to make papers C．to make paper 20．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my21．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful22．________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．Tim’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter 23．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A．seven-day B．seven-days C．seven days 24．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; is C．women; A number of; are25．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; themC．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——凯特，你晚饭吃了什么？——我吃了些蔬菜。
2021年初中英语语法知识—名词的真题汇编附答案(1)
一、选择题1．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 2．I’m hungry. I want some _________.A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework 3．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect C．development; protect D．develop; protect4．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes5．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A．mind travelling B．minds travellingC．mind to travel D．minds to travel6．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．7．Look, this is________ bedroom.A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’sC．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother8．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday —You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A．three-day; three days B．three- day; three days’C．three days’; three-day D．three days; three days9．—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A．sport B．musicC．sports D．swimming10．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikesC．are; the bike D．is; bikes11．—Look.There’re lo ts of______here.—Great.We can make______soup.A．egg；egg B．eggs；eggC．egg；eggs D．eggs；eggs12．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss13．— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A．broccoli B．potatoes C．beef D．bread 14．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's15．I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A．to, me B．with, mine C．with, me D．from, mine 16．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers 17．I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A．to visit, my B．visiting my C．to visit, mine D．visiting, my 18．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks19．—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him20．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 21．As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A．make papers B．to make papers C．to make paper22．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful23．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith24．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book 25．—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——凯特，你晚饭吃了什么？——我吃了些蔬菜。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1．Traditional Chinese Medicine is a great ________ for our nation.A．treasure B．resolution C．pleasure D．standard【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：中国传统医学是我们民族的伟大财富。
考查名词辨析。
treasure财富；resolution决议；pleasure快乐；standard标准。
根据“Traditional Chinese Medicine”可知，中国传统医学是巨大的财富，结合选项，treasure符合句意。
故选A。
2．—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning?—Well, it’s a piece of good ________.A．advice B．suggestion C．idea D．way【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——明天上午去野餐怎么样？——嗯，这是个好建议。
考查名词辨析和不可数名词的用法。
advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；idea主意，可数名词；way方法，可数名词。
根据“a piece of”可知，此处修饰不可数名词，故选A。
3．— Do you want some _______?— Yes, please.A．vegetable B．bread C．hamburger【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要一些面包吗？——是的，谢谢。
考查名词的用法。
vegetable蔬菜，可数名词；bread面包，不可数名词；hamburger汉堡包，可数名词。
some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故选B。
4．________ room is very big.A．Tom and Jim’s B．Tom’s and Jim’s C．Tom and Jim D．Tom’s and Jim 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆和吉姆的房间很大。
2021年初中英语语法知识—名词的经典测试题附答案(1)
一、选择题1．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's2．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 3．---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A．How long, hour’s B．How far, hour’sC．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’4．—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’5．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend 6．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 7．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A．two hours drive B．two-hours driveC．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive8．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; themC．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them9．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me.A．tape player B．tapes players C．tape players D．taper players 10．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.A．some advices B．any advicesC．some advice D．advices11．—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A．have; them B．to have; it C．have; it D．to have; them 12．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November 13．Here__________.You can see me in it.A．are two photos of my family B．is my familyC．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos14．—________ shows are getting more and more popular.—That's true. And many people are truly________.A．Talent; talent B．Talent; talented C．Talented; talented D．Talented; talent 15．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many16．I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A．to visit, my B．visiting my C．to visit, mine D．visiting, my 17．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks18．—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him 19．(2017·甘肃白银、武威·7)“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A．children B．children's C．child D．child's20．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful21．This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A．Africa; Africa B．African; AfricaC．Africa; African D．African; African22．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.A．conditions B．situations C．events D．positions 23．Mary, please get some ________for me.A．orange B．pear C．tomato24．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; isC．women; A number of; are25．I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A．to, me B．with, mine C．with, me D．from, mine【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这是你的房间？——不，这不是我的房间，这是Sally的房间。
2021年中考英语名词专题(附答案)
2021年中考英语名词专题（附答案）1.—A boy is flying a kite over there. Who is he?—He is _________ brother.A. Lucy's and Lily'sB. Lucy and Lily'sC. Lucy's and Lily2.Maria is always full of ______ because she takes exercise every day.A. energyB. talentC. humourD. wealth3.—Hey, Alicia! Have you got used to Chinese food?— Yes! But I am still learning to use _____ as a Chinese does.A. forksB. chopsticksC. knives4.—Have you reminded your father about grandmother's birthday party?—Yes, I've left him a(an) _____.A. magazineB. articleC. message5.I don't know how to make a speech in public. Can you give me some ____________.A. waterB. moneyC. foodD. advice6.Would you send me some _______of yours? I miss you very much!A. magazinesB. photosC. moneyD. advice7.—Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up.—No, you needn't. You can make your own _______________.A. differenceB. discussionC. discoveryD. decision8.—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.—That's interesting! I want to know all the Chinese ________.A. traditionsB. sentencesC. noticesD. problems9.It's dangerous for us to give too much ___________about ourselves on the Internet.A. messagesB. suggestionsC. preparationD. information10.—Is this hat _______?— No, the red one is ________.A. Lucy's; her.B. Lucy; herC. Lucy's; hersD. Lucy; hers11.I don't care how many words there are in your article, but the ______ of it really matters.A. abilityB. sizeC. qualityD. energy12.The___________ of the meeting is to help teachers and parents achieve better communication.A. positionB. progressC. periodD. purpose13.Look at the big and clean room. It's ________.A. Lucy's and Lily'sB. Lucy and Lily'sC. Lucy's and Lily14.—According to a recent survey, many students have poor eyesight (视力).—In my opinion reading on mobile phones too often is the ________ of having poor eyesight.A. costB. resultC. cause15.—Tara, what's your favorite ?—Orange. Half of my dresses are orange.A. fruitB. drinkC. color16.—What do you think of your new house built by the local government?—Pretty good. I have a of happiness now.A. warningB. traditionC. feelingD. question17.When you go rock climbing, you need to be careful so that you don't have a (n) .A. chanceB. accidentC. secretD. action18.Spending too much playing computer games is bad for your .A. time; eyeB. time; eyesC. times; eyes19.— The food safety is still a serious _________________ in many countries.— Luckily, China is taking measures to solve it.A. projectB. programC. problem20.How much ______________ do we need to make a banana milk shake?A. bananasB. applesC. coffeeD. milk二、单词拼写（词汇运用）21.The choice is important. You should think about it carefully before you make the final d________.22.There are 12 months in a year. And D________ is the twelfth month of a year.23.Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is generally considered as the greatest s________ in China.24.That store sells things at high________ (价格), but they're really good.25.What would you like to eat on your________ (生日)?26.What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in ________ (社会).27.When the ________ (暴风雨) came, he was watching TV at home.28.My favorite month is S________, because we have Teachers' Day in this month.29.In Western countries, S________ the first day of a week.30.Chinese people like to eat r________and noodles while Westerners like to eat bread.三、语法填空31.The new plan asks residents (居民) to put their rubbish into four different ________ one for each kind of rubbish. (box)32.Growing up is hard for everyone. Laura has to face lots of stress as a________. ( teenage )33.Beijing Opera brings to life many ancient ________ (story) that help shape Chinese culture.34.They like pears, but they don't like________ (strawberry).35.My teacher always gives me some useful ________ (suggest).36.Now many wild animals are in ________ (dangerous). We should protect them.37.Nowadays, shared________(car) are becoming more and more popular.38.With the help of the teacher, there has been a great ________in her spoken English. (improve)39.—Have you been to the Beijing Expo(北京世园会) in Yanqing? (collect)—Yes, it's a ________of art, gardening, and high technology.40.Jenny has found it easy to make ________ at school. (friend)答案一、单选题1. B2. A3. B4. C5. D6. B7. D8. A9. D 10. C 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. C15. C 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D二、单词拼写（词汇运用）21. decision 22. December 23. scientist 24. price 25. birthday 26. society 27. storm/rainstorm28. September 29. Sunday 30. rice三、语法填空31. boxes 32. teenager 33. stories 34. strawberries 35. suggestions 36. danger37. cars 38. improvement 39. collection 40. friends。
2021年英语中考真题分类单项选择：名词
3. (2021黑龙江牡丹江鸡西中考) Me and My Motherland is a famous movie and I have seen it twice in the ________.A. bankB. cinemaC. supermarket3. B(2021 江苏南通中考)8. —Have you decided what to write about Gulliver in Lilliput in the report?—I'm not sure. Maybe I need to read some ________ about it before writing.A. reasonsB. rewardsC. resultsD. reviews8. D(2021辽宁鞍山中考)1. —Hello, Eric. You look tired.—Yes, I’ve decided to have a goo d ________ by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax.A. mealB. sleepC. luckD. rest1. D(2021辽宁丹东中考)24. --I think _____ is very important in life.--I agree. A good friend can help to bring out the best in us.A. beautyB. fameC. wealthD. friendship24. D(2021辽宁丹东中考)37. --Thank you for the _____ you gave me.--I'm glad they're helpful.A. suggestionsB. adviceC. newsD. information37. A(2021辽宁锦州)1. — What ________ can you give me on my future study?— Believe in yourself. You can do it.A. newsB. adviceC. attentionD. information1. B(2021辽宁铁岭、葫芦岛中考)1. The of this game is to let students know the importance of pulling together.A. prizeB. progressC. practiceD. purpose1. D(2021辽宁营口中考)10．Holding the _______，I managed to fix the new kind of machine.A．introductions B．inventionsC．invitations D．instructions10.D(2021辽宁朝阳中考)22. —I don’t know how to use the APP Wechat.—Ask Eric for help. He has lots of ________ in doing it.A. courageB. energyC. experienceD. spirit22. C(2021广西河池)26. —Lisa, could you help me buy some ______ on your way home?—OK, mom.A.eggB. beefC. bananaD. potato26.B(2021 湖北鄂州中考)21. 一What's your favorite ___________, John?—History. It is very interesting.A. foodB. vegetableC. animalD. subject21. D(2021广西桂林中考)32. I’d like to drink some ______.A. bananasB. waterC. chicken32. B(2021广西柳州中考)36. —Mum, what's this?—It's an _______.A. orangeB. bananaC. pear36. A(2021广西梧州) 27. —Susan, would you like something to eat?— Yes, ______ please.A. some milkB. some teaC. some coffeeD. some bread27. D(2021湖北黄冈中考) 26. —What are you doing to celebrate the 100th birthday of the CPC (中国共产党) these days. —We're learning to sing the ______ My motherland and me.A. songB. musicC. movieD. lesson26. A(2021湖北襄阳中考)27. China is making _________ to help more developing countries fight against COVID-19.A. a decisionB. a messC. an effortD. a mistake27. C(2021湖北襄阳中考)30.— How do you improve your English _____________?—I often talk with the persons whose mother language is English.A. populationB. transportationC. pronunciationD. suggestion30. C(2021辽宁抚顺、本溪、辽阳中考)1. _________ can make people happy and want to make greater progress.A. FearB. PraiseC. DoubtD. Regret1.B(2021青海西宁中考)25. —What a clean and tidy room!—Yes. It's ______ room.A. Tina and Nina'sB. Tina's and NinaC. Tina and NinaD. Tina's and Nina's25.A（2021山东滨州中考）22. On February 25, President Xi Jinping announced that China has made a “complete ___________” in its fight against poverty (贫困).A. victoryB. progressC. differenceD. improvement22.A(2021山东东营中考)20. —I’ve got a “C” in the English test. Can you give me some ________?—Of course. I think reading can help.A. messagesB. informationC. suggestionsD. instructions20. C(2021山东东营中考)25. —I'm sad to hear that Yuan Longping passed away.—So am I. We lost a hero. His _______ on hybrid（杂交）rice helped Chinese people solve the problem of eating.A. surveysB. reportsC. researchesD. achievements25. D（2021四川凉山中考）28. —What is the ____________of your beautiful English handwriting?—Practice makes perfect.A. secretB. influenceC. choiceD. purpose28.A.(2020广西百色)29. Uncle Li has a farm, there are some ______ on the farm.A. chicken and sheepB. chickens and sheepsC. chickens and sheepD.chicken and sheep29. C(2021黑龙江大庆) 3. —Can I help you?—Please give me ________ about the trains to Daqing.A. a few informationsB. a little informationsC. a little informationD. a few information3.C(2021广西北部湾)33.—What's your favourite sport?—I like .A. mathsB. springC.tennisk33.C29.(2021广西玉林中考)—Sam, you forgot to send me your photos last night.—Sorry, my_______didn't work. I couldn't get online.A. radioB. MP3C. computerD. music player29. C（2021 广西贵港中考）32. —Would you like something to drink, Judy?—Yes. Some ______ is OK.A. breadB. ice-creamC. saladD. milk32. D(2021四川广元中考)23. Three-fifths of the teachers in our school are________.A. man teacher B men teachers C. woman teachers D. women teacher23.B(2021福建中考) 23. — Could you tell me the ____________ of the sweater?—Yes. It’s ￥125.A. colorB. priceC. shape23. B(2021黑龙江龙东中考)3. If you want to ask for sick leave, you must get your teacher’ _____ first.A. achievementB. agreementC. instrument3. B(2021湖北恩施州中考)21. My uncle works in a hospital, and he is a ______.A. doctorsB. nursesC. doctor21. C(2021湖北荆州中考) 24. —What’s your _______ about the result of our school’s basketball match?—I’m sure my class will be the winner.A. preparationB. predictionC. informationD. introduction24. B(2021湖北十堰中考)28. The ___________of the Sanxingdui Ruins site（三星堆遗址）shocked the world.A. discoveryB. developmentC. disbeliefD. difference28.A(2021四川乐山) 22. —Hello! May I speak to Tony, please?—Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong ______.A. telephoneB. nameC. number22. C(2021台湾中考)4.Steven wants to be a , because he loves to watch people enjoy the food he prepares.(A) cook (B) doctor (C) driver (D) farmer4. A(2021台湾中考)8.Edward had worked as a computer engineer for ten years. This helped him a lot when he started his own computer shop.(A) chance (B) experience (C) hobby (D) knowledge8. B(2021新疆中考)28.—H ow did you fix up the broken bicycle?—It’s easy. I just followed the _________.A. instructionsB. instrumentsC. interviewsD. inventions28. A(2021贵州安顺中考)32. The movie named A Little Red Flower shows __________ love for their children.A. parentsB. parent'sC. parents'【答案】32.C(2021贵州黔东南中考)25.—Mr. Yang runs at least half an hour every day.—What a good______. No wonder he looks fit.A.habitB. ideaC. ruleD. skill25.A(2021江苏宿迁中考)9. Mr. Huang was born in Nanjing, but Suqian has become his second ______.A. familyB. houseC. villageD. hometown9. D(2021内蒙古呼和浩特、包头中考)23.—Look! Mike does so well in his speech.—Yes, he has a(n) _________ for public speaking.A. eyeB. giftC. answerD. attention23. B(2021贵州铜仁中考)22. —You have a nice house! Whose room is this?—It's _____.A. Jack and Peter'sB. Jack's and Peter'sC. Jack's and PeterD. Jack and Peter22. A(2021黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考) 2. Amy refused her friend's __________ because she had to take care of her grandma.A. traditionB. attentionC. invitation2. C(2021湖南邵阳中考) 21. — I hear Chang'e-5 brought some samples from the Moon to the Earth last year. —Yes. It makes ______ proud.A. weC. our21.B(2021黑龙江绥化中考)3. The pink hair band must belong to_______.A. Linda'sB. LindaC. hers3.B(2021江苏南京)12. Yuan Longping was a world-famous scientist. Because of his achievements, rice _______ has been increased greatly.A. populationB. contributionC. productionD. introduction12.C(2021山东菏泽中考) 22. —China's high-speed railway _______ is leading the world.—That's right. It is moving further into the world.A. technologyB. environmentC. population22. A(2021江苏盐城中考)7. Yuan Longping and his team have solved the problem of __________ for many people.A. hungerB. healthC. pollutionD. population7. A(2021山西中考)22. --- Jenny, I can’t solve the problems by myself. What should I do?--- Maybe working in groups is a good .A. methodB. surveyC. report22. A(2021天津中考)25. His beautiful music has brought ___________ to people all over the world.A. difficultyB. pleasureC. weatherD. danger25. B(2021云南)29. Hi, Mom is a moving film. It has been on for several months in the ________.A. museumB. bankC. libraryD. cinema29. D(2021四川达州中考)26．If you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan, hard work is the key to .A．treasure B．beauty C．success D．health26. C(2021湖南岳阳中考)23.We see some _____ rising into the air at the opening of our new library.A. balloonsB. balloonC. balloones23. A(2021•湖北武汉)37. The idiom (成语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best _______ for her child.A. experienceB. instructionC. environmentD. information37. C29.（2021云南昆明中考）Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school for girls to help them get an _______in Lijiang , Yunnan.A. educationB. invitationC. informationD. imagination29. A10. (2021江苏扬州中考) — We can always find something good in a bad ______________ if we look for it.—It's so true. Let’s make full use of what comes.A. situationB. directionC. instructionD. competition10. A(2021·甘肃武威中考)2. If the weather is nice, we could have a(n) ______ in the park.A. picnicB. chanceC. placeD. idea2.A(2021重庆中考B卷) 23. June 1st is ______________ Day.A. ChildrenB. Children'sC. ChildD. Child's23. B（2021重庆中考A卷）23. There are many_____________ teachers in this primary school.A. womanB. woman'sC. womenD. women's23.C(2021浙江温州中考) 3. Mike, a 7-year-old boy，has a great talent for_______. He can draw nice pictures though he has never learned it.A. artB. sportC. musicD. science3. A(2021安徽中考)25. —Have you ever heard “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first ______”?—Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.A. classB. stepC. breakD. exam25. B(2021江西中考)21. Your leg looks really bad! I think you should send for a __________ about that.A. pilotB. doctorC. singerD. postman21. B。
2021年中考英语语法专题一：名词(含答案)
2021年中考英语语法专练一：名词I.单项填空。
( )1.[2020重庆B卷]I don’t know how to make a speech in public. Can you give me some ?A. waterB. moneyC. foodD. advice( ) 2. -Can I help you, Madam?-Yes, please. .A. Two pair of socksB. Two pairs of socksC. Two pairs of sockD. Two pair of sock( )3.[2020・天津]- In China，we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.-That's interesting! I want to know all the Chinese .A. traditionsB. sentencesC. noticesD. problems( )4.[2020黔南州] About 200 went to see the Asian Fashion Show last night.A. GermanB. AustralianC. ChineseD. American ( )5.[2020·黔西南州] How much do we need to make a banana milk shake?A. bananasB. applesC. coffeek( )6. The article gives students some about how to stay sale online.A. suggestionsB. activitiesC. decisionsD. advantages ( ) 7. Keep quiet! I need complete when I’m working.-Sorry, Dad. I won't make any noise againA. trustB. silenceC. controlD. strength( )8.[2020・彬州] During the epidemic(疫情)，many in our city went to Hubei Province as volunteers.A. woman doctorB. woman doctorsC. women doctorsD.women doctor( ) 9. - I don't know how to use the app Fun Dubbing.-Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience ( ) 10. You can see the in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A. doubtB. prideC. regretD. ability( ) 11.-How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?-It's easy. I just followed the .A. instructionsB.instrumentsC. interviewsD.inventions ( )12. - What would you like for breakfast?-I'd like .A. tomato noodleB. tomato noodlesC. tomatoes noodleD. tomatoes noodles( ) 13. Many foreigners came to our school last week,including three and four .A. German; AmericanB. Germans; AmericanC. Germans; AmericansD. German; Americans( ) 14. Mrs. Green is a doctor. She is a friend of .A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's mother's ofC. Mary mother'sD. mother's of Mary( )15.[2020大庆] Nobody thought it is easy to finish so much work in .A. two days’ timeB. two-days timeC. two day's timeD. two days timeII.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(2021年整理)初中英语中考题例名词专项练习(含答案)
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初中英语中考题例专项练习（名词)一、中考题例( )1。
Nobody thought it easy to finish so much work in _______ .A。
two days' time B. two—days time C. two day’s time D. two days time（ )2. –Are there any _______ on the farm？–Yes, there are some。
A。
horse B。
duck C。
chicken D。
sheep( ）3. This is _______ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.A. Anne and Jane B。
Anne's and Jane'sC. Anne’s and Jane D。
Anne and Jane's（ )4。
When we see dark _______ in the sky, we know that rain may come soon.A. stars B。
planes C. clouds D。
things( ）5. –What can I do for you, sir? –I'd like two _______ .A。
2021年中考英语复习：名词专练(附答案)
中考复习：名词专练一、单选题1．My father is talking with my teacher in the ________ office.A．teachers’B．teachers’s C．teachers D．teacher’s 2．— Would you like some drinks, boys?— Yes, ________ please.A．some oranges B．two boxes of chocolatesC．some cakes D．two bottles of orange3．Little Mike is ________.A．my grandma’s a friend B．a friend of my grandmaC．a my grandma’s friend D．a friend of my grandma’s4．Here is some ________ of Li Lei’s.A．money B．newspaper C．book D．photos 5．—Mike, is this your eraser?—No, it’s not ________. Maybe it’s ________.A．my; Lily’s B．me; Lily C．mine; Lily D．mine; Lily’s 6．We have two ________. Every day we go to work on ________.A．foot; feet B．foot; foot C．feet; feet D．feet; foot 7．This desk is ________.A．Tom and John’s B．Tom and JohnC．Tom’s and John’s D．Tom’s and John8．— Where’s Mike?— He is working ________ math ________ in the classroom.A．in; problem B．out; problem C．in; problems D．on; problems 9．How did the ancient ________ build the Great Pyramid? I can’t believe it!A．Egypt B．Egyptians C．Egyptian D．Egyptien 10．— Today is Tuesday. What day is it tomorrow?— ________A．It’s Thursday.B．Tomorrow is March 29th.C．It’s Monday.D．It’s Wednesday.11．There is ______ that more and more people begin to use computers in their daily life. A．not doubtful B．no doubt C．not doubt D．doubt12．All the students want to ________, but no one can get ________ easily if you don’t try your best to work hard.A．succeed; success B．success; successfulC．be successful; successes D．succeeded; successfully13．The apples are divided ________ two ________. One is for my sister, the other is for me. A．in; half B．into; halves C．in; halves D．into; halfs14．I will never forget ________,“Where there is a will, there is a way.”A．the word B．the says C．the saying D．the sayings 15．—How is your son getting along with his math?一He ________ since you talked to him last month.A．made some progress B．has made some progressesC．made great progress D．has made great progress16．Let's wish the students ________.A．success B．successful C．successfully D．succeed17．I’d like ________ rice.A．two bowls B．two bottles C．two bowls of D．two bottles of 18．We’ll go on a ________ visit to Mount Hua this weekend.A．two days B．two-day C．two-days D．two day19．Let’s try ________ best to make it ________.A．our; a success B．my; a successful C．our; success D．my; success 20．Though he is a ________, he likes ________ curries a lot.A．Russian; India B．Russian; Indian C．Russia; Indian D．Russia; India 21．Mike comes from ________. He can cook delicious ________curries.A．India; Indian B．India; India C．Indian; India D．Indian; Indian 22．How many ________ are there in the international village?A．Indian B．Russians C．American D．Canadian23．In England, you must drive on the ________ side of the road.A．right-hand B．right hand C．left hand D．left-hand 24．Betty’s family ________ all ________ home.A．is; in B．are; at C．are; on D．is; at25．The girl is from ________. She is ________.A．Japan; Japanese B．Chinese; China C．English; England D．American; America26．I want to ________ another two ________.A．book; books B．books; book C．book; book D．books; books 27．Though he is a ________ man,he often plays basketball with young people.A．sixty years old B．sixty-years-oldC．sixty-year old D．sixty-year-old28．—________ on the desk?—Some ________.A．What; apples B．What’s; apples C．What’s; apple D．What’re; apple 29．There is ________ in my suitcases, you’d better ask your dad for help.A．not enough space B．not space enoughC．a little spaces D．not many spaces30．There are so many people in the hall that we don’t have ________ to stand in. A．enough space B．enough spacesC．spaces enough D．many spaces31．June 1st is ________ Day and September 10th is ________ Day.A．Children;Teacher B．Childrens’;Teachers C．Childrens’;Teacher’s D．Children’s;Teachers’32．In China, families eat ________ during Spring Festival.A．mooncakes B．dumplings C．pies D．grapes 33．Giraffes like to eat ________ and ________.A．grass; leaf B．grasses; leaf C．grass; leaves D．grass; leafs 34．—How many ________ are there under the desk? —Three.A．boxes B．boxs C．box35．—Whose pencil is this?—It is ________.A．Tom B．Tom’s C．him D．her 36．They plant some ________ on the farm.A．apple tree B．apple trees C．apples trees D．apples tree 37．Every year, many people ________ in traffic accidents.A．lose one’s life B．lose their lives C．lose their lifes D．lost lives 38．My family ________ a big family. My family ________ watching TV at home now. A．is; is B．is; are C．are; is D．are; are39．It’s time for ________.A．have supper B．supper C．to have supper D．the supper 40．—How many ________ are there in a year?—Twelve.A．monthes B．months C．days D．mouths41．—How many ________ can you sing?—About ten.A．English song B．English songs C．English lesson D．English lessons 42．It’s________important part________Chinese Culture.A．an;of B．an;in C．a;in D．an;in43．It’s only ten __________ walk from the station to the hotel.A．minute B．minutes C．minute’s D．minutes’44．—Is this __________ bedroom?—Yes, and those toys are __________, too.A．Lucy’s and Lily’s; theirs B．Lucy and Lily’; theirsC．Lucy’s and Lily’s; their D．Lucy and Lily’s; their45．— How time flies! There will be only a ________ period.— Let’s wish everybody happiness and good luck on their way to ________ .A．three months; success B．three-month, success C．three month’s, succeed 46．Every one of you is looking forward to getting ________. Think carefully before writing down your answers. I’m sure you can make it!A．good relative B．a good result C．the good research 47．—It’s convenient to travel from Baoding to Beijing by taking the newly-built green railway.—Yes. It’s said that ________ is enough.A．fifteen minutes drive B．fifteen-minutes driveC．fifteen minute’s drive D．fifteen minutes’ drive48．It is about ________ ride to the subway station from his home.A．ten minute’s B．ten minutes C．ten minutes’D．ten-minutes 49．.—How ________ is it from Xi’ an to Guangzhou? —It’s about 2 ________ flight. A．long, hour’s B．far; hour’s C．long, hours’D．far; hours’50．It’s good for our ________ to go to bed early and get up early. It’s important to keep h ________. A．health; healthy B．healthy; health C．health; healthily D．healthy; healthy51．Every morning, students go to the playground and do morning ________ after two classes. A．exercise B．exercises C．exercising D．exercised 52．These days, more and more kids have problems with their eye sight (视力). They should do eye ________ and do some sports for ________ every day.A．exercise; exercises B．exercises; exercise C．exercises; exercises D．exercise; exercise 53．—Sorry, I can't go with you. I have __________ work to do.—It doesn't matter.A．lot of B．many C．a lot of D．a lot54．I only have ________ for breakfast, I am so hungry now.A．two cup of yogurt B．two cup of yogurts C．two cups of yogurts D．two cups of yogurt 55．This is Jim Green. Green is his ________.A．full name B．first name C．last name56．________ is the first day in a week.A．Monday B．Sunday C．Friday57．—Who’s that woman?—She’s ________ mother.A．Lucy’s and Lily’s B．Lucy’s and Lily C．Lucy and Lily’s58．The Harry Potter series is a great __________ and has been __________ brought to the big screen.A．successful; successfu!B．successful; succeededC．success; successfully D．success; successful59．These are ______. They are ______.A．jacket; David B．jackets; David C．jackets; David’s D．jacket; David’s 60．His _______ Tony.A．names B．name’s C．name D．is name二、用所给单词的正确形式填空61．There are a lot of________(child)playing basketball on the playground.62．The students are doing different kinds of________(activity)in the park.63．We have two ________ (study) in our big new house. My sister often ________ (study) hard in them.64．In parts of India, people use their ________ (finger) to pick up the food.65．We can read many ________ (newspaper) in school library.66．How many ________(apple) trees are there in the garden?67．There are two ________(shelf) in the study.68．There are many ________(key) in the bag.69．Yukio comes from ________. He is a ________ boy. He speaks ________ very well. (Japan) 70．We often do some outdoor ________ (activity) after school.参考答案1．A 2．D 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．D 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．A31．D32．B33．C34．A35．B36．B37．B38．B39．B40．B41．B42．A43．D44．B45．B46．B47．D48．C49．D50．A51．B52．B53．C54．D55．C56．B57．C58．C59．C60．B61．children62．activities63．studies studies64．fingers65．newspapers66．apple67．shelves68．keys69．Japan JapaneseJapanese70．activities1。
2021年全国中考英语试题专题练习名词
2021年全国中考英语试题专题练习：名词一．选择题〔共30小题〕1．〔2021•昆明〕Each couple in China can have two_____from January 1st，2021〔〕A．boy B．girl C．children D．childA．boy B．boys C．boy's D．boys'3．〔2021•绥化〕Our school has fifty﹣six teachers．〔〕A．woman B．women C．woman's4．〔2021•宜宾〕Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan．〔〕A．city B．cities C．citys5．〔2021•南宁〕These _______ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening．〔〕A．man B．men C．woman D．women6．〔2021•绥化〕room is big and nice．〔〕A．Kate's and Jane's B．Kate's and JaneC．Kate and Jane's7．〔2021•新疆〕This is bedroom．It's tidy and nice．〔〕A．Lily's and Lucy's B．Lily and Lucy'sC．Lily's and Lucy D．Lily and LucyA．parents'；all B．parents'；bothC．parent's；all D．parent's；both﹣It surprised you，didn't it？But she was once really thin．〔〕A．Jia Ling B．Jia Ling'sC．of Jia LingD．of Jia Ling's10．〔2021•黑龙江〕The Belt and Road Initiative 〔一带一路建议〕will help China improve with those related countries，especially Pakistan．〔〕A．relationship B．agreement C．environment11．〔2021•重庆〕﹣﹣﹣It's hot today．Have some ________，please．﹣﹣﹣No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all．〔〕A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes12．〔2021•绵阳〕He was born in Germany，but he has made China his ______．〔〕A．family B．address C．house D．home13．〔2021•重庆〕It's cold today．Take your______ with you when you go out．〔〕A．knife B．coat C．brush D．key14．〔2021•福州〕﹣Who is the person you admire the most？﹣Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles．He is the ______ of China．〔〕A．leader B．pride C．voice15．〔2021•达州〕﹣﹣﹣Why did Lucy look unhappy？﹣﹣﹣Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework．〔〕A．friends B．plans C．decisions D．mistakes16．〔2021•江西〕Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely．〔〕A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch17．〔2021•滨州〕﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？﹣Yes，she won the 2021 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great．〔〕A．surprise B．achievement C．education D．satisfaction18．〔2021•青岛〕Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______．〔〕A．cough B．toothache C．cold D．feverA．instructionB．invitation C．introduction D．invention20．〔2021•广东〕The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it，you should be careful．〔〕A．glass B．glasses C．candle D．candles21．〔2021•深圳〕﹣Mr．White，could you give me someadvice？I have trouble in learning English．﹣Sure．First，you should be confident and never give up．Second，…〔〕A．introductions B．suggestionsC．instructions22．〔2021•自贡〕﹣﹣﹣How can I get some_____about the 2021 Olympic Games？﹣﹣Why not search the Internet？〔〕A．information B．experienceC．practice23．〔2021•温州〕When an earthquake happens，I think the most important safety _____ is to keep calm〔〕A．rule B．doubt C．condition D．problem24．〔2021•孝感〕﹣Mom，I will eat less fast food this year，believe me．﹣If you make a ________，you must keep it．〔〕A．joke B．noise C．mistake D．promise25．〔2021•武汉〕﹣﹣﹣Look，the boss is very angry with Alex．﹣﹣﹣Well，he came late again．But that's no______ to shout at him．〔〕A．problem B．lesson C．excuse D．Reason26．〔2021•湖北〕﹣﹣﹣Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there．﹣﹣﹣They're for public．This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city．〔〕A．number B．pair C．kind D．piece27．〔2021•东营〕﹣Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays？﹣Because they are a symbol of long life．〔〕A．eggs B．cakes C．noodles D．dumplingsA．guest B．reporter C．tourist D．engineer29．〔2021•山西〕During the next few days，I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie．I really need to relax．〔〕A．meal B．sleep C．rest30．〔2021•河南〕﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight？﹣﹣That's my．Mind your own!〔〕A．offer B．business C．question D．chance2016年07月28日muzisan的初中英语组卷参考答案与试题解析一．选择题〔共30小题〕1．〔2021•昆明〕Each couple in China can have two_____from January 1st，2021〔〕A．boy B．girl C．children D．child【分析】从2016年1月1日起，中国的每对夫妻可以有两个孩子．【解答】答案：C 根据此空前的two，可知此处需要可数名词的复数形式．boy、girl、child 都是单数形式．children为child的复数形式．应选C．【点评】此题考查可数名词的复数．可数名词变复数时一般在词尾加s．但是也有特殊情况．如child的复数就是children．A．boy B．boys C．boy's D．boys'【分析】现在是运动时间．一班的大局部男生在操场上踢足球．【解答】答案：A根据句子结构可知该空处在句中作定语修饰名词students，选项中是名词boy的各种形式，有其复数形式和单复数的名词所有格形式，根据名词作定语常用单数形式，且不随后面的名词的数而发生改变〔man、woman除外〕，故填boy的单数形式即可，应选A．【点评】此题考查了名词作定语的形式，根据名词作定语常用单数形式，结合选项即可选出正确答案．3．〔2021•绥化〕Our school has fifty﹣six teachers．〔〕A．woman B．women C．woman's【分析】我们学校有五十六名女教师【解答】答案：B．根据语境teachers是复数，因为woman修饰名词是必须和它修饰的名词保持数的一致，故woman也应为复数women，所以答案为B．【点评】此题考查可数名词的单复数，考生可根据语境作答．4．〔2021•宜宾〕Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan．〔〕A．city B．cities C．citys【分析】在四川，宜宾是最美丽的城市之一．【解答】答案：B 根据"one of the most beautiful…"可知本句是最高级的句子，表示宜宾是最美丽的城市之一．one of后应用名词的复数形式．city为可数名词，且是以辅音+y结尾的单词，故变复数时应该把y变为i加es．故其复数形式为cities．应选B．【点评】此题考查名词的复数形式．首先找到one of是做题的关键，只有在复数之中才能挑出之一．其次要能正确写出单词的复数形式．5．〔2021•南宁〕These _______ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening．〔〕A．man B．men C．woman D．women【分析】这些穿漂亮裙子的女人今天晚上要参加一个晚会．【解答】答案：D 根据语境these〔这些〕可知本空应填复数形式，故可排除A，C．根据语境in beautiful dresses〔穿漂亮裙子〕可知应是女人，故可排除答案B，因此此题答案为D．【点评】此题考查具体语境中名词的单复数的应用，在理解句意的根底上可正确作答．6．〔2021•绥化〕room is big and nice．〔〕A．Kate's and Jane's B．Kate's and JaneC．Kate and Jane's【分析】凯特与简的房间又大又漂亮．【解答】答案：C根据room为单数形式，及is知凯特与简共用一个房间，根据名词所有格用法，表示两者共同拥有只在最后一个人后加's，故应为Kate and Jane's，应选C．【点评】此题考查名词所有格的用法，考生需注意仔细审题，其中room是完成该题的关键．7．〔2021•新疆〕This is bedroom．It's tidy and nice．〔〕A．Lily's and Lucy's B．Lily and Lucy'sC．Lily's and Lucy D．Lily and Lucy【分析】这是Lily和Lucy的卧室，它又整洁又漂亮．【解答】答案：BLily's and Lucy's指两个分别有的，Lily and Lucy's指两人共有的；根据It's tidy and nice．可知这是一个卧室，是单数，所以应该是两人共有的，应选B．【点评】此题考查名词所有格，先弄清所有格的用法，再根据情景选择正确答案．A．parents'；all B．parents'；bothC．parent's；all D．parent's；both【分析】下星期将有一个家长会，我的父母都会来参加的．【解答】答案：B．由于parent〔父母〕是一个复数名词，其所有格应为parents'根据语境my parents〔我的父母亲〕是两个人，第二空处应填both〔两者都〕．故答案为：B．【点评】此题考查名词的所有格，考生需结合语境才能正确作答．﹣It surprised you，didn't it？But she was once really thin．〔〕A．Jia Ling B．Jia Ling'sC．of Jia LingD．of Jia Ling's【分析】﹣你确定这是著名的喜剧演员贾玲的照片吗？﹣它让你吃惊了，不是吗？但是她曾经真得很瘦．【解答】答案：Ca photo of sb．=sb's photo某人的照片；of…的，'s也表示"…的"，是所有格形式，应选C．【点评】此题考查名词所有格，注意所有格的表达方法，根据其形式选择正确答案．10．〔2021•黑龙江〕The Belt and Road Initiative 〔一带一路建议〕will help China improve with those related countries，especially Pakistan．〔〕A．relationship B．agreement C．environment【分析】一带一路建议将帮助中国改善与那些〔沿线〕相关国家的关系，尤其是巴基斯坦．【点评】细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们的不同含义，然后在理解句意把握语境的根底上，选择正确的答案．11．〔2021•重庆〕﹣﹣﹣It's hot today．Have some ________，please．﹣﹣﹣No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all．〔〕A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes【分析】﹣﹣﹣今天天气很热．请喝些水吧．﹣﹣﹣不，谢谢．我一点也不渴．【解答】答案：A根据选项的意思water"水"；potato"土豆"；bread"面包"；cake"蛋糕"，结合答语No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all"不，谢谢．我一点也不渴．"可推知在上文中对方让他喝点东西，应选A【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项中四个名词的不同含义，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案．12．〔2021•绵阳〕He was born in Germany，but he has made China his ______．〔〕A．family B．address C．house D．home【分析】他出生在德国，但是他已经把中国当做他的家．【解答】答案：D family家庭，家人；address地址；house房子；home家．根据"made China…"可知这是短语make sth sth〔把某物看成某物〕．可知他只能把中国看成他的家．应选D．【点评】此题考查名词的词义辨析．四个词的侧重点不同．此题考查抽象意义的"家"，注意与"家人"和"房子"的区别．13．〔2021•重庆〕It's cold today．Take your______ with you when you go out．〔〕A．knife B．coat C．brush D．key【分析】今天天气很冷．当你外出时带上你的外套．【解答】答案：B 根据It's cold today可知，今天很冷，出门要带上外套；又知knife意为"小刀"；coat意为"外套，上衣"；brush意为"刷子"；key意为"钥匙"．所以此处应用coat．应选B．【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析．做题时，找准关键句判断所缺意思，再分析各选项含义，筛选出答案．14．〔2021•福州〕﹣Who is the person you admire the most？﹣Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles．He is the ______ of China．〔〕A．leader B．pride C．voice【分析】﹣你最崇拜的人是谁？﹣中国导弹之父钱学森，他是中国的骄傲．【解答】答案：B；leader领导者；pride骄傲；voice嗓音；根据句中信息﹣Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles推知后面额句意：他是中国的骄傲；应选B．【点评】比拟和分析三个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．15．〔2021•达州〕﹣﹣﹣Why did Lucy look unhappy？﹣﹣﹣Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework．〔〕A．friends B．plans C．decisions D．mistakes【分析】﹣为什么Lucy看起来不快乐？﹣应为她是如此粗心以至于她的作业犯了很多拼写错误．【解答】答案：D；friend朋友；plan方案；decision决定；mistake错误；根据句中信息she was so careless推测后面的句意：她的作业犯了很多拼写错误；应选D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．16．〔2021•江西〕Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely．〔〕A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch【分析】一些老人需要一个宠物因为他们感到孤独．【解答】答案：C根据选项的意思A、礼物；B、拐杖；C、宠物；D、手表，结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单，因此推知需要有宠物陪伴．应选C【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析．做题时，找准关键句判断所缺意思，再分析各选项含义，筛选出答案．17．〔2021•滨州〕﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？﹣Yes，she won the 2021 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great．〔〕A．surprise B．achievement C．education D．satisfaction【分析】﹣你知道科学家屠呦呦吗？﹣是的，由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了2021年的诺贝尔医学奖．【解答】答案：Bsurprise惊讶；achievement成就；education教育；satisfaction满意；赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的，应选B．【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．18．〔2021•青岛〕Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______．〔〕A．cough B．toothache C．cold D．fever【分析】﹣南希量了体温并且发现她发烧了．【解答】答案：D解析：由题目中看出南希量了体温，很容易知道她是发烧了，以下四个选项中只有D是发烧的意思A．cough咳嗽B．toothache牙疼C．cold感冒D．fever发烧，应选D．【点评】此题主要是考察对生病的几个单词的理解，根据题目内容，选择适宜的词语．A．instructionB．invitation C．introduction D．invention【分析】史蒂夫•乔布斯富有创造创造力，总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法．【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索．20．〔2021•广东〕The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it，you should be careful．〔〕A．glass B．glasses C．candle D．candles【分析】破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手，如果你去碰它的话．你应当小心．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：玻璃/杯子；B：眼镜/杯子〔复数〕；C：蜡烛〔单数〕；D：蜡烛〔复数〕；根据设空处后面的动词cut 推测句意是"破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手，如果你去碰它的话．你应当小心．"，由此判断句子中缺少"玻璃"一词，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．21．〔2021•深圳〕﹣Mr．White，could you give me someadvice？I have trouble in learning English．﹣Sure．First，you should be confident and never give up．Second，…〔〕A．introductions B．suggestionsC．instructions【分析】﹣﹣怀特先生，你能给我一些建议吗？我学英语有困难．﹣﹣当然，首先，你应当有信心，永远不要放弃．其次，…【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：介绍/引进；B：建议；C：说明；根据原句中的advice"建议"一词判断选项B符合答案，注意suggestion是可数名词而advice是不可数名词，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．22．〔2021•自贡〕﹣﹣﹣How can I get some_____about the 2021 Olympic Games？﹣﹣Why not search the Internet？〔〕A．information B．experienceC．practice【分析】﹣﹣我如何能够得到一些关于2021年奥运会的信息？﹣﹣为什么不上网搜索呢？【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：信息；B：经历；经验；C：练习；根据上下句结合设空处后面的about the 2021 Olympic Games 推测问句的句意是"我如何能够得到一些关于2021年奥运会的信息？"，由此判断句子中缺少"信息"一词，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．23．〔2021•温州〕When an earthquake happens，I think the most important safety _____ is to keep calm〔〕A．rule B．doubt C．condition D．problem【分析】当地震发生时，我认为最重要的平安规那么是保持冷静．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：规那么；B：疑虑；C：状况；D：问题；根据When an earthquake happens和设空处前面的safety推测句意是"当地震发生时，我认为最重要的平安规那么是保持冷静．"，由此判断句子中缺少"规那么"一词，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．24．〔2021•孝感〕﹣Mom，I will eat less fast food this year，believe me．﹣If you make a ________，you must keep it．〔〕A．joke B．noise C．mistake D．promise【分析】﹣妈妈，今年我会吃更少的快餐食品，相信我．﹣如果你许诺了，你必须守信．【解答】答案：Dmake a joke开玩笑；make a noise吵闹；make a mistake犯错；make a promise许诺；根据I will eat less fast food this year可知这是一个许诺，应选D．【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．25．〔2021•武汉〕﹣﹣﹣Look，the boss is very angry with Alex．﹣﹣﹣Well，he came late again．But that's no______ to shout at him．〔〕A．problem B．lesson C．excuse D．Reason【分析】﹣﹣看，老板对Alex很生气．﹣﹣他又迟到了，但是没有借口朝着他大喊．【解答】答案：C．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．26．〔2021•湖北〕﹣﹣﹣Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there．﹣﹣﹣They're for public．This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city．〔〕A．number B．pair C．kind D．piece【分析】﹣看，那边这么多彩色的自行车排成两排．﹣它们是公共自行车，这种绿色智能交通在襄阳市到处可见．【解答】答案：Cnumber数字，号码；pair双；kind种类；piece张，片；根据So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there．及They're for public．可知此处谈论的是城市公共自行车，是一种绿色智能的交通，应选C．【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．27．〔2021•东营〕﹣Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays？﹣Because they are a symbol of long life．〔〕A．eggs B．cakes C．noodles D．dumplings【分析】﹣生日时为什么人们从来不切断面条？﹣因为他们是长寿的象征．【解答】答案：Cegg鸡蛋；cake蛋糕；noodle面条；dumpling饺子；长寿面是长寿的象征，所以此处指的是面条，应选C．【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．A．guest B．reporter C．tourist D．engineer【分析】在即将到来的2021年里约奥运会上Bill将成为一名记者去采访足球运发动．【解答】答案：Bguest客人；reporter记者；tourist游客；engineer工程师；根据to interview the football players可知此处应填记者，应选B．【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．29．〔2021•山西〕During the next few days，I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie．I really need to relax．〔〕A．meal B．sleep C．rest【分析】在接下来的几天里，我决定好好休息一下，散散步或看看电影．我真的需要放松．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：一餐；B：睡眠；C：休息；根据语境推测句意是"在接下来的几天里，我决定好好休息一下，散散步，看看电影．我真的需要放松．"，由此判断句子中缺少"休息"一词，have a good rest为固定短语，好好休息．故答案为C．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．30．〔2021•河南〕﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight？﹣﹣That's my．Mind your own!〔〕A．offer B．business C．question D．chance【分析】﹣﹣今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗？﹣﹣这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：提议；B：事情；C：问题；D：时机；根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！"，由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．。
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初中英语中考题例专项练习（名词）
欧阳光明（2021.03.07）
一、中考题例
( )1. Nobody thought it easy to finish so much work in _______ .
A. two days’ time
B. two-days time
C. two day’s time
D. two days time ( )2. –Are there any _______ on the farm? –Yes, there are some.
A. horse
B. duck
C. chicken
D. sheep
( )3. This is _______ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.
A. Anne and Jane
B. Anne’s and Jane’s
C. Anne’s and Jane
D. Anne and Jane’s
( )4. When we see dark _______ in the sky, we know that rain may come soon.
A. stars
B. planes
C. clouds
D. things
( )5. –What can I do for you, sir? –I’d like two _______ .
A. bottle of orange juice
B. bottle of oranges juice
C. bottles of orange juice
D. bottles of oranges juice
( )6. Today is September 10th. It is _______ Day.
A. Teachers
B. Teachers’
C. the Teachers’
D. Teacher’s
( )7. –Would you like something to drink, _______ or coffee?
–Coffee, please.
A. fruit
B. tea
C. meat
D. bread
( )8. –Would you like _______ ? –Thank you. I’m not thirsty.
A. some bread
B. some juice
C. any bread
D. any juice
( )9. On _______ Day the boys and girls had a good time.
A. Children
B. Chil dren’s
C. Childrenes
D. Childrens
( )10. There are three _______ in my family.
A. people
B. person
C. peoples
D. child
( )11. I have two _______ in my pencil box.
A. knife
B. knifes
C. knives
D. a knife
( )12. –What can we call her?
–Her full name is Lucy Marion King, we can call her _______.
A. Miss Lucy
B. Miss King
C. Miss Marion
D. Miss Lucy Marion
( )13. –Is it an animal? –Right, it’s a _______ of the cat family.
A. kind
B. number
C. member
D. piece
( )14. Jack is now in _______ .
A. the three grade
B. Grade Third
C. Grade Three
( )15. It’s _______ ride from my home to the factory.
A. two hours and half’s
B. two and half hours’
C. two and a half hours’
D. two hour and a half’s
( )16. Most students can go to college for further _______ in our city.
A. education
B. information
C. technology
D. science
( )17. The TV _______ on Channel Five are about sports
A. experiences
B. performances
C. programs
D. problems
( )18. Yang Liwei, the first spaceman in China, is the _______ of Chinese people.
A. proud
B. prides
C. proudest
D. pride
( )19. What’s wrong with my son’s _______ ? He can’t see things clearly.
A. eyes
B. ears
C. mouth
D. nose
( )20. There are few _____ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbage.
A. vegetables
B. fruit
C. meat
D. eggs
二、单项选择
( )1. How wonderful! The _______ is made of _______ .
A. house, glass
B. house, glasses
C. houses, glass
D. houses, glasses
( )2. –Which of the following animals lives only in China?
–The _______.
A. monkey
B. elephant
C. panda
D. cat
( )3. There are twelve _______ in a year.
A. month
B. monthes
C. months
D. the month
( )4. How many _______ are there in your family?
A. people
B. a people
C. the people
D. the peoples
( )5. Several ___ are chatting under the trees. But their___ are playing on the playground.
A. women, children
B. women , childs
C. woman, children
D. woman, childs
( )6. There are some _______ and _______ in these _______.
A. tomatos, potatos, photos
B. tomatoes, potatoes, photoes
C. tomatoes, potatoes, photos
D. tomatos, potatoes, photoes
( )7. There are twenty _______ in our school. Some of them are _______.
A. woman teachers, Germans
B. women teachers, Germans
C. women teachers, Germen
D. woman teachers, Germen
( )8. Give me three _______ , please.
A. glass of milk
B. glass of milks
C. glasses of milk
D. glasses of milks
( )9. I want to make _______ with you.
A. a friend
B. friend
C. the friend
D. friends
( )10. Miss Green is a friend of _______ .
A. Mary’s mother’s
B. Mary’s mother
C. Mother’s of Mary
D. Mary mother’s 参考答案(名词)
中考题例
1—5. A D D C C 6—10. B B B B A 11—15. C B C C C 16—20. A C D A A
单项选择
1—5. A C C A A 6—10. C B C D A。