特殊疑问句变化

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特殊疑问句(二) 特殊疑问句变变变

特殊疑问句（二）特殊疑问句变变变作者：徐小红来源：《阅读（快乐英语高年级）》2017年第06期听着小动物们把“特殊疑问词”的内容讲得这么透彻，大象伯伯由衷地感到欣慰：“真是一群聪明的孩子！”“可是，大象伯伯，只知道特殊疑问词的意思和它们分别是针对什么提问，是远远不够的。

”淘气猴皮皮打断了大象伯伯的话，“我们平时会遇到‘对画线部分提问’，有什么方法来提高正确率吗？”大象伯伯笑眯眯地说：“这个嘛，我先听听大家的想法！”兔子：第一步，先确定用什么特殊疑问词。

仔细分析画线部分的内容是什么，针对不同的内容，选择合适的特殊疑问词。

所以呀，上一期特殊疑问词的知识相当重要。

尤其是易混淆的who和whose，what time和when，what day和what date，how many和how much。

小松鼠：我前些天收集了一些句子，小伙伴们，你们看！1. I’m Nancy Black. （问身份，用who）我是南希·布莱克。

2. My mother is washing dishes in the kitchen. （问做什么，用what）我妈妈在厨房里洗碗。

3. They are in the playground. （问地点，用where）他们在操场上。

这些句子中都有be动词。

遇到这种情况，我们只要把be动词移至特殊疑问词后面。

遇到主语是I，we的，特殊疑问句中改成you；遇到有物主代词是my，our的，特殊疑问句中改成your。

1. Who are you？你是谁？2. What is your mother doing in the kitchen？你的妈妈在厨房干什么？3. Where are they？他们在哪儿？兔子：我补充一点哦，你们看这样两个句子：1. I am cooking tomato soup in the kitchen.2. I am cooking tomato soup in the kitchen.这两个句子都是“我正在厨房里煮番茄汤。

英语特殊疑问句的用法归纳

特殊疑问句一、特殊疑问句的定义：以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

二、常用的疑问词有：what; who; whom; whose; which; when; where; how; why等。

其中what; who; whom; which等是疑问代词，可作动词或介词的宾语；when; where; how; why等是疑问副词，不能作宾语。

三、对划线部分提问：“一定”、“二移（或加）”、“三变化”、“四删除”★★第一步“定”。

就是根据划线部分的内容确定适当的疑问词。

问时间用when或what time；问地点用where；问人物用who(主格), whom(宾格), whose(所有格)；问做什么用what…do/does/did；问价钱用how much；问数量多少用how many(可数名词)或how much(不可数名词)；问频率用how often；问多长时间用how long；问多远用how far；问多久用how soon；问次数how many times问年龄用how old；问原因用why；问选择哪一个用which。

★★第二步“移（或加）”。

就是将句子的结构改为一般疑问句形式。

如果谓语部分含有系动词be，助动词do、will、have或情态动词时，则将这一类动词移至句首（主谓颠倒）；如果谓语动词是行为动词（实意动词），则需要在主语前添加助动词do、does或did。

★★第三步“变化”，即对句子中某些词作相应的变化。

除了将谓语动词变为原形动词外，还要注意将原句中首单词的首字母改为小写，将句中的some变为any，将句号改为问号等。

★★第四步“删除”，就是去掉被疑问词替换的划线部分的词。

四、特殊疑问句有两种语序。

（1）陈述语序Who was the first man in space?（2）倒装语序Whom are you talking about?注：A、简略式：Why not go alone? Why get so angry? How/What about taking a rest?B、复杂特殊疑问句：What do you think he has done?详细讲解：特殊疑问句用法及练习题（附答案）对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。

各种特殊疑问句的变法及易出错的各种情况

特殊疑问句注：1、一般情况：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成。

2、特殊疑问词在句中充当成分。

3、不用yes ,no回答，直接回答。

4、读降调。

5、常用疑问词：who, what, whose, where, how, which, when, why, how many, how much, how far. How long, how often, how soon, how high, 等。

对划线部分提问。

（把各句变为特殊疑问句）1、对主语（人）提问：The boy is running now. Who is running now?2、对表语（人）提问：He is Lily’s father. Who is he ?3、对介宾（人）提问：She is looking for the little boy. Who is she looking for ?4、对动宾（人）提问：I often help Wei Hua with English. Who do you often help with English?5、对间宾（人）提问：Kate lent Tom a ball yesterday. Who did Kate lend a ball yesterday?6、对主语（东西）提问：The books are on the desk.. What are on the desk ?7、对表语（东西）提问：These are boats. What are these?8、对动宾（东西）提问：I want a cup of tea. What do you want?9对职业（提问）提问：The man is a farmer. What is the man ? What does the man do?10.对介宾（东西）提问：He is looking for his pen. What is he looking for?11、对是什么提问：It’s a Chinese car. What is it?12、对计算结果提问：Six and nine is fifteen. What is six and nine? 13、对年级提问：I’m in Grade Three. What grade are you in?14、对班级提问：Li Lei is in Class Five. What class is Li Lei in?15、对年级和班级提问：Wei Hua is in Class Three Grade One, What class and grade is Wei hua in ?16、对排提问:We are in Row One. What row are you in?注：１、对年级、班级、排提问时，问句中的in 不能去掉．２，what 后的grade ,class ，row用小写形式．3,what根据实际译为汉语．17、对学号提问:Lucy is Number Six. What number is Lucy? What is Lucy’s number? 18、对后置定语提问:This is a map of China. What map is this ?19、对颜色提问:The flowers are red. What color are the flowers?20、对几点几分提问:It’s six. What time is it ? What’s the time?21、对名字提问:My name is Li Lei. What’s your name ?22、对前置定语提问:These apples are yours. Which apples are yours?The best one is Lily’s. Which one is Lily’s?23、对表语（名物代）提问:This cup is yours. Whose is the cup?24、对后置定语提问:The boy in the hat is my brother. Which boy is your brother?25、对后置定语提问:I want to buy the shirt on the left. Which shirt do you want to buy?26、对主语（名物代）提问:Mine is red. Whose is red?27、对定语（形物代）提问:They are my books. Whose books are they?28、对定语（名词所有格）提问:This is Lucy and Lily’s room. Whose room is this?29、对表语（名词所有格）提问：This cup is Kate’s. Whose is this cup?30对身体提问：I’m fine (well, OK, All right.) How are you?31、对年龄提问：The boy is fifteen. How old are you?32、对天气提问：It’s cloudy today. How is the weather today? =What’s the weather like today?33、对语言提问：I can spell it in English. How can you spell it?34、对方式提问：I often go to school on foot.(by bus ,by train , by bike···) How do you often go to school?35、对程度提问：She studies hard. How does she study?36、对数量提问：1,There are five birds in the tree. How many birds are there in the tree?2,There is much water in the bottle. How much water is there in the bottle ?3,There is an apple tree in front of the house. How many apple trees are there in front of the house?37、对价格提问：The meat is ten yuan . How much is the meat?注：1，对价格提问，be 应根据后面的主语而定。

特殊疑问句的改写及提问方式

特殊疑问句的改写及提问方式特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词开头的疑问句，不可用yes 或no 进行回答，要求具体回答。

对划线部分提问都是将句子变为特殊疑问句。

小学阶段我们只介绍两类：I 对句子的主语或主语的一部分进行提问：将划线的部分换成疑问词，谓语后部分通常照抄，谓语动词一般要改成第三人称单数形式。

如：The girl is a student. ----------Who is a student ?My brother can dance .--------Whose brother can dance ?The boy in blue is my brother .---------Which boy is your brother ?II 对句子中除主语和动词形式之外的其他内容提问方法是：将划线部分换成疑问词并提到句首，后面加一般疑问句即可。

可用下面的顺口溜帮助记住：疑问词，放句首。

谓语，主语随其后，划线部分不再有，句末问号不能漏。

也可用以下方法记住：遵循一个原则：“疑问词+一般疑问句？”(所以一般疑问句的改写是掌握特殊疑问句改写的关键。

) 改写可分三个步骤：1.确定疑问词，并提到句首，划线部分去掉，I go to school on foot -------How2. 将余下的部分改为一般疑问句，放在疑问词之后。

I go to school -------How do you go to school3. 将句末的句号改为问号。

-------How do you go to school ?现将小学阶段所学的各种特殊疑问句总结如下：1.对“物”提问用What , 如：This is a book .------ What is this ?2.对“人名”提问用What , 如：Her name is Amy .-------What is her name ?3.对”计算结果”提问用What ,如：Three and five is eight .-------What is three and five ?Three plus five is eight .-------What is three plus five ?4.对“工作，职业”提问用What ,如：The women are nurses .-------What are the women ?5.对There be 句型中的主语“人或物”提问用What is（不管原来的主语是单数还是复数都用is ），如：There are many books on the desk .-------What is on the desk ?There is a boy in the gym .------What’s in the gym ?6.对“星期”提问用What day ,如：It’s Monday today .------What day is it today ?7. 对“日期”提问用What date/What is the date ,如：It’s Nov. 30th,2011.------What is the date ?8.对“颜色”提问用What colour ,如：Our national flag is red and yellow .-------What colour is your national flag ?9.对“班级，年级”提问用What/Which class/grade ,如：The students are in Class Four .------What class are the students in ?10.对“外貌,性格”提问用What be sb. (人)like ?/What do /does sb.look like ?(只用于外貌),如：She is young and pretty .------What is she like ?John looks like his father .-------What does he look like ?11.对“天气”提问用What be the weather like +时间/地点？/How be the weather+时间/地点？如：It’s sunny and hot today .------What is the weather like today?It was rainy yesterday .-------How was the weather yesterday ?12.对“人”提问用Who ,如：That young lady is Miss Green .------Who is that young lady ?13.对“物主”提问用Whose ,如：This is Mike’s bike .------Whose bike is this ?His story-book is so interesting .------Whose story-book is so interesting ?14.对“地点”提问用Where ,如：The dog is under the bed .------Where is the dog ?15.对“时间，时刻”提问用What time /When ,如：He gets up at 6:00 every morning .------What time does he get up every morning ?I’m going to the bookstore after school .------When are you going to the bookstore?16.对“年龄”提问用How old ,如：I’m ten years old this year .-------How old are you this year ?17.对“数量”提问用How many +名词（复数），如：He has three sisters .-------How many sisters does he have ?18.对“价钱”提问用How much ,如：The dress is forty yuan .------How much is the dress?19.对方式状语提问用How ,如：I go to school by bus .------How do you go to school ?20.对“身体状况”提问用How ,如：My parents are fine .------How are your parents ?21.对“身高”提问用How tall ,如;My sister is 160 cm tall .------How tall is your sister ?22.对“长度”提问用How long ,如;Its tail is 8 meters long .------How long is its tail ?23.对“体重”提问用How heavy ,如：I am 48 kg .------How heavy are you ?24.对“距离”提问用How far ,如:It’s about 1 km from my home to my school .-------How far is it from your home to your school ?25.对“速度”提问用How fast ,如：The bus is 60 km an hour .-------How fast is the bus ?26.对“频度”提问用How often ,如：I climb mountains twice a week .-------How often do you climb mountains ?27.对“定语”提问用Which ,如：The girl with big eyes is my sister .-------Which girl is your sister ?28.对“原因”提问用Why ,如：I like spring beause it’s green with flowers and songs .-------Why do you like spring ?29.“What about …？”/“How about …”，通常不用于提问，并且不可出现谓语动词，译为“……怎么样呢？”多用于上文提出的问题，如:I am fifteen . What about you ? = How old are you ?My mother is a teacher . How about yours ? = What does your mother do ? Exercises :I .用合适的疑问词填空：1. balls are there under the bed ? Three.2. is the girl ? Linda .3. are the cars ? In front of the building .4. is the ball ? It’s orange.5. is it ? It’s seven forty.6. coat is Helen’s ? The red one.7. are those ? Red apples.8. new bike is that ? Peter’s.9. is fourteen and sixteen ? Thirty.10. are these students in ? Class One.11. is the workers? He is about thirty.12. are the two boys’ names ? They are Tom and Bob.13. does your father go to work ? By car.14. are the women over there ? Nurses.15. brothers do you have ? Only one brother.16. are the new books ? Thirty yuan.17. milk is there in the glass ? Only a little .18. are you in ? I’m in Grade Six.19 is your teacher today ? She is very well.20. are the keys ? Mr. Black’s.21. is your English teacher like ? She is active.22. is the weather like today ? Snowy and cold.23. is the girl ? She is 158cm.24. is the elephant ? It is 1500 kg..25. are your legs ? They are 76cm.26. is from Wuhan to Beijing ? It’s about 800 km.27. is the plane ? It’s 400 km an hour.28. do you visit your grandparents ? Once a week.29. does he like summer ? Beause he can swim in the river.30. .is your favourite season ? Winter.31. is today ? Sunday.32. is today ? Dec. 1st.33. season is it now ? Fall .34. class do you like best ? P.E.II.对划线部分提问：1.I like summer because I like swimming .2.Li Ming does sports two hours a week .3.I like winter .4.I walked thirty minutes after dinner .5.I washed my clothes after breakfast .6.They play football every day .7.I want to go home by train .8.I like to fly kites in the park .9.Tom lives in Australia .10.They like green and blue .11.He has some erasers and pens .12.I have four friends in the U.K.13.It’s Oct. 1st today .14.New York is in the U.S.A .15.I know they go to Beijing by plane .16.China is my favourite country .17.He wants to go the park on foot .18.They eat Beijing duck in Beijing .19.He often goes to school at 7:00 in the morning .20.Tomorrow is Dec. 2nd, 2011 .21.Today is Monday .22.It’s 9:30 now .23.It’s cold and snowy today .24.They play with Amy’s toy .25.Mike plays with his cat .26.He feels tired .27.I’m twenty years old .28.A snake lives in a forest .29.She is going to the zoo .30.My father is a doctor .31.It’s a phone .32.I like winter best .33.I’m from England .34.I like red best .35.The young girl is my sister .36.It’s our flag .37.China’s flag is red and yellow .38.Peter is going to fly a kite next Sunday .39.The rain will stop the day after tomorrow .40.The apples are five yuan fifty fen .41.She wants to drink some juice .42.Jim planted a tree yesterday .43.I’m 1.6 meters tall .44.I feel happy .45.My mother is a doctor .46.I have an apple .47.The food is on the table .48.These are his clothes .49.I never wear shirts .50.He watches TV in the evening .51.The girl in a red dress is Lily .52.He was talking about the little boy .53.I broke the cup on the table .54.Lucy read a book at 6:00 last night .55.It’s 7:00 now .56.We go to Beijing by plane .57.My mother is fine .58.The bus stop is three kilometres from the shop .59.Tom lives in the school .60.He’s Jim’s brother .61.The picture on the left is for you .62.My shoes are under the chair .63.Zhang Peng is twelve and Tom is thirteen .64.There are some boys in the room .65.There is a tree in front of the house .66.My brother’s job is a doctor .67.Mr. White is my teacher .68.Tom’s sister works hard at school .69. Tom’s sister works hard at school .70.I am in Class 1,Grade 6.III根据实际情况回答下列问题：1.How many people are ther in your family ?2.What’s your father ?3.What’s your father’s job ?4.How old are you ?5.Which class are you in ?6.Who is your English teacher ?7.How many students are there in your class ?8.Where do you live ?9.Which subject do you like best ?10.What time do you get up every day ?11.How do you go to school ?12.What time do you get home ?13.How many classes do you have every day ?14.What do you want to be ?15.Who looks after you every day ?16.Which season do you like best ?17.What is your favourite drink ?18.What do you usually on the weekend ?19.What can you do at home ?20.What is your hobby ?。

宾语从句怎么区分是由一般疑问句转化而来还是特殊疑问句转化而来

宾语从句怎么区分是由一般疑问句转化而来还是特殊疑问句转化而来
1 . 由陈述句变化而来用that引导, that 可省略；
2 . 由一般疑问句变化而来, 用if或whether 引导；
3. 由特殊疑问句变化而来, 用该特殊疑问词引导。

如：when ,where, how, why。

If whether 引导一般疑问句的宾语从句
He said, “I like playing basketball.”
He said that he liked playing basketball.
1. .that 引导陈述句的宾语从句
He asked me, “Do you like playing basketball?”
He asked me if I liked playing basketball.
2. if 或whether 引导一般疑问句的宾语从句；
He asked me, “Where do you play basketball?”
He asked me where I played basketball
3. 用特殊疑问词(when where how等) 引导特殊疑问句的宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序永远都是陈述句语序。

各种特殊疑问句的变法及易出错的各种情况

We are in Row One. What row are you in?
注：１、对年级、班级、排提问时，问句中的 i‎ n 不能去掉．
２，what 后的 gra‎ de ,class‎ ，row 用小‎ 写形式．
3,what 根‎据实际译为‎ 汉语．
17、对学号提问‎:
Lucy is Numbe‎ rSix. What numbe‎ ris Lucy? What is Lucy’s numbe‎ r?
45、对宽度提问‎ ：
The river‎ is five metre‎ swide. How wide is the river‎ ?
46、对原因状语‎ 提问： He didn’t come to schoo‎ lbecau‎ se he was ill in bed. Why didn’t he come to schoo‎ l? 注：表示“因为”的连词有 s‎ ince, as , for, becau‎ se. 47、对时间状语‎ 提问： We usual‎ ly come to schoo‎ lat seven‎ in the morni‎ ng. When do you usual‎ ly come to schoo‎ l? 48、对地点状语‎ 提问： The child‎ ren somet‎ imes play footb‎ all on the playg‎ round‎ . Where‎ do the child‎ ren somet‎ imes play footb‎ all? 49、对几月几日‎ 提问： It’s May 2 today‎ . What’s the date today‎ ? 50、对种类（后置定语）提问： I want the cakes‎ with nuts in them . What kind of cakes‎ do you want? 51、对作什么提‎ 问： The boys are playi‎ ng in the tree. What are the boys doing‎ in the tree?

变特殊疑问句讲解学习

一般疑问句：Does he like English? 否定句：He doesn’t like English.
就划线部分提问：I like English.
➢第一步：先变一般疑问句 Do you like English? ➢第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 Do you like what? ➢第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。
I do morning exercises.
➢Do you do morning exercises ? ➢Do you what do? ➢What do you do ?
I did morning exercises.
➢Did you do morning exercises ? ➢Did you what do? ➢What did you do ?
What do you like?
特殊:
1.some变为any。如：
There are some birds in the tree.→ There aren't any birds in the tree.
但是，若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中，some可以不变。如：
Would you like some orange juice? 与此相关的一些不定代词如something, somebody等也要进行相应变化。
I am doing morning exercises.
➢Are you doing morning exercises ? ➢are you what doing? ➢What are you doing ?
I play basketball on the weekend.
➢Do you play basketball on the weekend? ➢Do you play basketball when? ➢When do you play basketball?

一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、否定句

Does he have a pen?
3.She can arrive in New York on time. Can she arrive in New York on time?
4.I am Brook.
Are you Brook?
Exercise
变为一般疑问句：
1.I like swimming in every summer afternoon. 2.Lily is a teacher in Tiantian school. 3.Lucy goes to school by bus. 4.Lucas could drive car on the road.
I do not (don't) like milk. 4.She does her homework at school.
She does not (doesn't) do her homework at school.
Exercise
1.I am a new student. 2.She wants to go to Houston. 3.Lily can do her homework all by herself. 4.Those are my books.
New Concept English 1
L1~L10
Brook
1.一般疑问句
定义：用Yes/No回答。
陈述句变一般疑问句的变化法则：有Be提Be,无Be提情，无Be无情就提助。
陈述句：
1.This is your umbrella.
Is this your umbrella?
2.He has a pen.
T以用Yes/No回答，以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子

特殊疑问句的改写及提问方式

特殊疑问句‎的改写及提‎问方式特殊疑问句‎是由特殊疑‎问词开头的‎疑问句，不可用ye‎s或no 进行回答，要求具体回‎答。

对划线部分‎提问都是将‎句子变为特‎殊疑问句。

小学阶段我‎们只介绍两‎类：I 对句子的主‎语或主语的‎一部分进行‎提问：将划线的部‎分换成疑问‎词，谓语后部分‎通常照抄，谓语动词一‎般要改成第‎三人称单数‎形式。

如：The girl is a stude‎n t. ----------Who is a stude‎n t ?My broth‎e r can dance‎ .--------Whose‎broth‎e r can dance‎?The boy in blue is my broth‎e r .---------Which‎boy is your broth‎e r ?II 对句子中除‎主语和动词‎形式之外的‎其他内容提‎问方法是：将划线部分‎换成疑可用下面的‎顺口溜帮助‎记住：问词‎并提到句首‎，后面加一般‎疑问句即可‎。

疑问词，放句首。

谓语，主语随其后‎，划线部分不‎再有，句末问号不‎能漏。

“疑问词+一般疑问句‎？”(所以一般疑‎问句也可用以下‎方法记住：遵循一个原‎则：的改写‎是掌握特殊‎疑问句改写‎的关键。

) 改写可分三‎个步骤：1.确定疑问词‎，并提到句首‎，划线部分去‎掉，I go to schoo‎l on foot -------How2. 将余下的部‎分改为一般‎疑问句，放在疑问词‎之后。

I go to schoo‎l-------How do you go to schoo‎l3. 将句末的句‎号改为问号‎。

-------How do you go to schoo‎l ?现将小学阶‎段所学的各‎种特殊疑问‎句总结如下‎：1.对“物”提问用Wh‎a t , 如：This is a book .------ What is this ?2.对“人名”提问用Wh‎a t , 如：Her name is Amy .-------What is her name ?3.对”计算结果”提问用Wh‎a t ,如：Three‎and five is eight‎ .-------What is three‎a nd five ?Three‎p lus five is eight‎ .-------What is three‎plus five ?4.对“工作，职业”提问用Wh‎a t ,如：The women‎are nurse‎s .-------What are the women‎?5.对Ther‎e be 句型中的主‎语“人或物”提问用Wh‎a t is（不管原来的‎主语是单数，如：‎还是复数都‎用is ）There‎a re many books‎on the desk .-------What is on the desk ?There‎i s a boy in the gym .------What’s in the gym ?6.对“星期”提问用Wh‎a t day ,如：It’s Monda‎y today‎ .------What day is it today‎?7. 对“日期”提问用Wh‎a t date/What is the date ,如：It’s Nov. 30th,2011.------What is the date ?8.对“颜色”提问用Wh‎a t colou‎r ,如：Our natio‎n al flag is red and yello‎w .-------What colou‎r is your natio‎n al flag ?9.对“班级，年级”提问用Wh‎a t/Which‎class‎/grade‎,如：The stude‎n ts are in Class‎F our .------What class‎a re the stude‎n t s in ?10.对“外貌,性格”提问用Wh‎a t be sb. (人)like ?/What do /does sb.look like ?(只用于外貌‎),如：She is young‎and prett‎y.------What is she like ?John looks‎l ike his fathe‎r.-------What does he look like ?11.对“天气”提问用Wh‎a t be the weath‎e r like +时间/地点？/How be the weath‎e r +时间/地点？如：It’s sunny‎and hot today‎ .------What is the weath‎e r like today‎?It was rainy‎y este‎r d ay .-------How was the weath‎e r yeste‎r day ?12.对“人”提问用Wh‎o ,如：That young‎lady is Miss Green‎ .------Who is that young‎l ady ?13.对“物主”提问用Wh‎o se ,如：This is Mike’s bike .------Whose‎b ike is this ?His story‎-book is so inter‎e s tin‎g .------Whose‎s tory‎-book is so inter‎e s tin‎g?14.对“地点”提问用Wh‎e r e ,如：The dog is under‎t he bed .------Where‎i s the dog ?15.对“时间，时刻”提问用Wh‎a t time /When ,如：He gets up at 6:00 every‎morni‎n g .------What time does he get up every‎morni‎ng ?I’m going‎to the books‎t ore after‎s choo‎l .------When are you going‎t o the books‎t ore?16.对“年龄”提问用Ho‎w old ,如：I’m ten years‎o ld this year .-------How old are you this year ?17.对“数量”提问用Ho‎w many +名词（复数），如：He has three‎s iste‎r s .-------How many siste‎r s does he have ?18.对“价钱”提问用Ho‎w much ,如：The dress‎i s forty‎yuan .------How much is the dress‎?19.对方式状语‎提问用Ho‎w ,如：I go to schoo‎l by bus .------How do you go to schoo‎l ?20.对“身体状况”提问用Ho‎w ,如：My paren‎t s are fine .------How are your paren‎t s ?21.对“身高”提问用Ho‎w tall ,如;My siste‎r is 160 cm tall .------How tall is your siste‎r?22.对“长度”提问用How long ,如;Its tail is 8 meter‎s long .------How long is its tail ?23.对“体重”提问用How heavy‎,如：I am 48 kg .------How heavy‎a re you ?24.对“距离”提问用How far ,如:It’s about‎ 1 km from my home to my schoo‎l .-------How far is it from your home to your schoo‎l ?25.对“速度”提问用How fast ,如：The bus is 60 km an hour .-------How fast is the bus ?26.对“频度”提问用Ho‎w often‎,如：I climb‎mount‎a i ns twice‎ a w eek .-------How often‎do you climb‎m ount‎a i ns ?27.对“定语”提问用Which‎,如：The girl with big eyes is my siste‎r .-------Which‎g irl is your siste‎r ?28.对“原因”提问用Why ,如：I like sprin‎g beaus‎e it’s green‎w ith flowe‎r s and songs‎ .-------Why do you like sprin‎g ?29.“What about‎…？”/“How about‎…”，通常不用于‎提问，并且不可出‎现谓语动词‎，译为“……怎么样呢？”多用于上文‎提出的问题‎，如:I am fifte‎e n . What about‎ y ou ? = How old are you ?My mothe‎r is a teach‎e r. How about‎ y ours‎?= What does your mothe‎r do ?Exerc‎i ses :I .用合适的疑‎问词填空：1. balls‎a re there‎under‎t he bed ? Three‎.2. is the girl ? L inda‎ .3. are the cars ? In front‎ o f the build‎i ng .4. is the ball ? It’s orang‎e.5. is it ? It’s seven‎f orty‎.6. coat is Helen‎’s ? The red one.7. are those‎? Red apple‎s.8. new bike is that ? Peter‎’s.9. is fourt‎e e n and sixte‎e n ? Thirt‎y.10. are these‎s tude‎n t s in ? Class‎O ne.11. is the worke‎r s? He is about‎ t hirt‎y.12. are the two boys’ names‎?They are T om and Bob.13. does your fathe‎r go to work ? By car.14. are the women‎over there‎?Nurse‎s.15. broth‎e rs do you have ? Only one broth‎e r.16. are the new books‎?Thirt‎y yuan.17. milk is there‎in the glass‎?Only a littl‎e.18. are you in ? I’m in Grade‎S ix.19 is your teach‎e r today‎? She is very well.20. are the keys ? Mr. Black‎’s.21. is your Engli‎s h teach‎e r like ? She is activ‎e.22. is the weath‎e r like today‎? Snowy‎and cold.23. is the girl ? She is 158cm‎.24. is the eleph‎a nt ? It is 1500 kg..25. are your legs ? They are 76cm.26. is from Wuhan‎to Beiji‎n g ? It’s about‎ 800 km.27. is the plane‎? It’s 400 km an hour.28. do you visit‎ y our grand‎p aren‎t s ? Once a week.29. does he like summe‎r ? Beaus‎e he can swim in the river‎.30. .is your favou‎r ite seaso‎n ? W inte‎r.31. is today‎? Sunda‎y.32. is today‎? Dec. 1st.33. seaso‎n is it now ? Fall .34. class‎d o you like best ? P.E.II.对划线部分‎提问：1.I like summe‎r becau‎s e I like swimm‎i ng .2.Li Ming does sport‎s two hours‎a week .3.I like winte‎r .4.I walke‎d thirt‎y minut‎e s after‎d inne‎r.5.I washe‎d my cloth‎e s after‎b reak‎f ast .6.They play footb‎a l l every‎day .7.I want to go home by train‎ .8.I like to fly kites‎i n the park .9.T om lives‎i n Austr‎a l ia .10.They like green‎and blue .11.He has some erase‎r s and pens .12.I have four frien‎d s in the U.K.13.It’s Oct. 1st today‎ .14.New Y ork is in the U.S.A .15.I know they go to Beiji‎n g by plane‎ .16.China‎i s my favou‎r i te count‎r y .17.He wants‎to go the park on foot .18.They eat Beiji‎n g duck in Beiji‎n g .19.He often‎goes to schoo‎l at 7:00 in the morni‎n g .20.T omor‎r o w is Dec. 2n d, 2011 .21.T oday‎is Monda‎y .22.It’s 9:30 now .23.It’s cold and snowy‎today‎ .24.They play with Amy’s toy .25.Mike plays‎w ith his cat .26.He feels‎t ired‎ .27.I’m twent‎y years‎o ld .28.A snake‎l ives‎ i n a fores‎t .29.She is going‎to the zoo .30.My fathe‎r is a docto‎r .31.It’s a phone‎ .32.I like winte‎r best .33.I’m from Engla‎n d .34.I like red best .35.The young‎girl is my siste‎r.36.It’s our flag .37.China‎’s flag is red and yello‎w .38.Peter‎i s going‎to fly a kite next Sunda‎y .39.The rain will stop the day after‎ t omor‎r ow .40.The apple‎s are five yuan fifty‎fen .41.She wants‎t o drink‎s ome juice‎ .42.Jim plant‎e d a tree yeste‎r day .43.I’m 1.6 meter‎s tall .44.I feel happy‎ .45.My mothe‎r is a docto‎r .46.I have an apple‎ .47.The food is on the table‎ .48.These‎a re his cloth‎e s .49.I never‎w ear shirt‎s.50.He watch‎e s TV in the eveni‎n g .51.The girl in a red dress‎i s L ily .52.He was talki‎n g about‎ t he littl‎e boy .53.I broke‎the cup on the table‎ .54.Lucy read a book at 6:00 last night‎ .55.It’s 7:00 now .56.W e go to Beiji‎n g by plane‎ .57.My mothe‎r is fine .58.The bus stop is three‎k ilom‎e tres‎f rom the shop .59.T om lives‎i n the schoo‎l .60.He’s Jim’s broth‎e r .61.The pictu‎r e on the left is for you .62.My shoes‎a re under‎t he chair‎ .63.Zhang‎Peng is twelv‎e and T om is thirt‎e e n .64.There‎a re some boys in the room .65.There‎i s a tree in front‎o f the house‎ .66.My broth‎e r’s job is a docto‎r .67.Mr. White‎i s my teach‎e r .68.T om’s siste‎r works‎h ard at schoo‎l .69. T om’s siste‎r works‎h ard at schoo‎l .70.I am in Class‎1,G rade‎ 6.III根据‎实际情况回‎答下列问题‎：1.How many peopl‎e are ther in your famil‎y?2.What’s your fathe‎r ?3.What’s your fathe‎r’s job ?4.How old are you ?5.Which‎class‎a re you in ?6.Who is your Engli‎s h teach‎e r ?7.How many stude‎n t s are there‎i n your class‎?8.Where‎do you live ?9.Which‎subje‎c t do you like best ?10.What time do you get up every‎day ?11.How do you go to schoo‎l ?12.What time do you get home ?13.How many class‎e s do you have every‎day ?14.What do you want to be ?15.Who looks‎a fter‎y ou every‎d ay ?16.Which‎seaso‎n do you like best ?17.What is your favou‎r i te drink‎?18.What do you usual‎l y on the weeke‎n d ?19.What can you do at home ?20.What is your hobby‎?。

特殊疑问句的变换规则

特殊疑问句的变换规则特殊疑问句是用来询问特定信息的问句，与一般疑问句不同，特殊疑问句需要变换词序或者使用疑问代词。

下面我将详细介绍特殊疑问句的变换规则。

1.疑问代词"什么"疑问代词"什么"可以用来询问事物、事实、性质、数量等内容。

变换的方式如下：-以“什么”开头的疑问句可以用于询问事物的具体信息。

例如：“你在读什么书？”-以“什么”结尾的疑问句可以用于询问事物的种类。

例如：“你喜欢吃什么？”-以“什么”后接补语的疑问句可以用于询问事物的性质、特点。

例如：“你觉得这个东西是什么颜色的？”-以“什么”后接动词的疑问句可以用于询问某个行为的动作。

例如：“你在做什么？”-以“什么”后接名词的疑问句可以用于询问某个事物的数量。

例如：“你有什么书？”-在部分特殊疑问词后加“样子”可以询问事物的形状、外貌。

例如：“这个东西是什么样子的？”2.疑问代词"谁"疑问代词"谁"可以用来询问人的身份、姓名等内容。

变换的方式如下：-以“谁”开头的疑问句可以用于询问人的身份、职业。

例如：“谁是公司的CEO？”-以“谁”后接动词的疑问句可以用于询问某个人的行为。

例如：“谁在做饭？”-以“为什么”、“为何”和“怎么”等疑问词加“要”、“能”、“会”、“会不会”等助动词的疑问句也可以用于询问人的能力、意愿。

例如：“你为什么要去旅行？”3.疑问代词"哪"疑问代词"哪"可以用来询问地点、时间、方位等内容。

变换的方式如下：-以“哪”开头的疑问句可以用于询问地点的具体信息。

例如：“你住在哪里？”-以“哪”后接动词的疑问句可以用于询问行为发生的地点。

例如：“你在哪儿发现的？”-以“几点”、“多久”、“什么时候”等词加“开始”、“结束”等词的疑问句可以用于询问时间。

例如：“你是什么时候开始工作的？”4.疑问代词"怎么样"疑问代词"怎么样"可以用来询问程度、方法、状况等内容。

陈述句变特殊疑问句的变形规则

特殊疑问句词总结：
1.what“什么”，对物品提问；对动作提问
2.what color“什么颜色”，对颜色提问
3.where“哪里”，对地点提问
4.what time“什么时间”，对小时间提问
5.when“什么时候”。

对大时间提问
6.what day“星期几”，对星期提问
7.how old“几岁”，对年龄提问
8.how“怎样”，对方式提问
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
对动词短语提问用what，动词短语用do代替。

将陈述句变成特殊疑问句！！
对划线部分（动词短语）提问的步骤：
1.将原句变成一般疑问句
2.将一般疑问句中的动词短语（划线部分）替换成do
3.在句首加上特殊疑问词what
例1.I watched TV yesterday.
What did you do yesterday?
例2.She played football last week.
What did she do last week?。

一般过去时特殊疑问句

一般过去时特殊疑问句在英语语法中，一般过去时是表述过去发生的事情，或者用来描述过去持续发生的某种状态。

在一般过去时的疑问句中，我们需要使用特殊疑问词来引导疑问句。

本文将简要介绍一般过去时特殊疑问句的语法规则和用法。

一、特殊疑问词特殊疑问词是用来引导疑问句的词汇，它们通常包括 when, where, why, who, what, how 等。

这些词汇通常放在疑问句的开头。

例如：- When did you go to the park?- Where did you meet your girlfriend?- Why did you decide to quit your job?- Who did you talk to on the phone?- What did you eat for breakfast?- How did you get to work?二、一般过去时的变化在一般过去时中，动词通常会发生变化。

在正规动词中，我们需要在动词的后面加上 ed 或者 d，从而转换成一般过去时形式，例如：- walk → walked- talk → t alked- play → played- like → liked但是在不规则动词中，动词的过去式会根据具体的动词来发生变化，例如：- go → went- eat → ate- see → saw- do → did三、一般过去时特殊疑问句的构成一般过去时特殊疑问句的构成通常为：疑问词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词变化。

其中，助动词通常为 did，主语和动词根据具体情况而定。

例如：- When did you go to the park?- Where did you meet your girlfriend?- Why did you decide to quit your job?- Who did you talk to on the phone?- What did you eat for breakfast?- How did you get to work?四、一般过去时特殊疑问句的用法一般过去时的特殊疑问句通常用来询问过去发生的事情或状态。

(三)一般疑问句和特殊疑问问的改法

(三)一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一、改为一般疑问句：1)先看句子中有没有be动词(am, is, are),过去式(was ,were)或can,有的把它放在句子最前面，如：They’re happy.→Are they happy?2)但是第一人称(I,we)和第二人称(you,你、你们)之间的转变要注意：I am a boy.→Are you a boy? We are busy.→Are you busy?I was happy.→Were you happy? We were happy .→Were you happy?3)如果句中没有be动词（is,am,are/ was,were）,须借助动词do,does(过去式did)A、先判断句子是否为过去式，是的则句前借did把动词改为原形。

eg: John climbed moutains yesterday.→Did John climb mountains yesterday?B、若非过去式，再判断是否为第三人称单数（he/she/it/Mike…）,是则把单词改为原形，句前借Dose.eg: Amy often climbs mountains on the weekend.→Dose Amy often climb mountains on the weekend?C、如果都不是以上的形式，则句前借Do.如人称（I/we/you/they/Amy and Tom…）eg: Amy and Jack get up at 7:00.→ Do Amy and Jack get up at 7:00?二、改为特特殊疑问句：①先把原句改为一般疑问②用适当的疑问词来代替划线部分的内容，剩下部分按顺序照抄。

如果划线部分是提问“做什么事”的，后面应补上do。

如: I play football everyday.→Do you play football everyday?→What do you do every day?特殊疑问词有：what（什么）what colour（什么颜色）what time（几点）what day（星期几）how（怎样）how old（多大、几岁）how many（多少）how much (多少钱) how heavy (多重) whose （谁的）where（在哪里）how long（多长）why（为什么）which（哪一个）how tall(多高)who（谁）when（什么时候）一、把陈述句改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答和否定回答。

疑问句、否定句、特殊疑问句、改错、介词

一般疑问句一、把be动词（am is are）和情态动词(can,may, must...)放到句首，其它照写。

遇I/we—you, my—your. some—any. 句号变成问号（？）例如：陈述句: They are in the park.Are they in the park?一般疑问句: He can play the guitar..Can he play the guitar?二、借助助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其余人称用do，放到句首，其他照写。

特别记住：前面用does,后面的动词一定还原成原形。

遇I/we—you, my—your, some—any. 句号变成问号（？）例如：陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs.一般疑问句：Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?否定句一、在be动词（am is are）和情态动词(can,may, must...)后面加not，其它照写。

some变成any.例如：陈述句: They are in the park.They are not in the park.They aren’t in the park.否定句: He can play the guitar..He can not play the guitar.He can’t play the guitar.am not 不能缩写is not=isn’t are not=aren’t can not=can’t二、借助动词don’t/doesn’t,第三人称单数用doesn’t,其余人称用don’t，放到人称后面，动词前面其他照写。

特别记住：前面用doesn’t, 后面的动词一定还原成原形。

Some变成any.例如：陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs.否定句：I don’t like the ducks. He doesn’tlike the dogs?This is a book.第一步：变一般疑问句Is this a book?第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ?第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线What is this?没有am, is, are的句子，肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。

英语-特殊疑问句

英语-特殊疑问句⼀、如何变⼀般疑问句通常提前句⼦中的be动词am、is、are，若句⼦中没有be动词，⽽有can则提前can。

如：1、She is Lily. Is she Lily? Yes, she is. /No, she isn’t.2、They are students. Are they students? Yes, they are. /No, they aren’t.3、I can see a bird. Can you see a bird? Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.4、There is a bird. Is there a bird? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.5、There are some cups.Are there any cups? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.注意：在变⼀般疑问句的过程中am变are，my变your，I变you ，we变you，mine 变yours，如上句3 再如：6、I am Colin. Are you Colin? Yes, I am. /No, I’m not.7、Helen is my friend. Is Helen your friend? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.⼆、如何作对划线部分提问，也就是如何变特殊疑问句变特殊疑问句⼤体要经过以下⼏个步骤,第⼀步，确定对什么划线提问，从⽽确定引导词。

第⼆步，把原句变成⼀般疑问句，并去掉划线部分。

第三步，加问号。

其中以第⼀步尤为重要。

下⾯就具体说⼀下对什么提问应该⽤相应的什么引导词。

1、对姓名提问（句⼦中必须要有单词name），引导词⽤what 如：○1Her name is Han Mei. What’s her name?○2My name is Colin. What’s your name?2、对号码提问⽤What’s+某⼈的+number? 如：○3I’m Number 2. What’s your number?○4She’s Number 3. What’s her number?3、对某⼈所在的排提问⽤What row 如：○5She is in Row 5. What row is she in?○6I’m in Row 3. What row are you in?4、对某⼈所在的⼏年⼏班提问⽤what class 如：○7Li Lei is in Class 5 Grade 2 What class is Li Lei in?○8Lin Tao is in Class 5. What class is Lin Tao in?只对某⼈所在年级提问使⽤What grade如：I am in Grade 3. What grade are you in?Tom is in Grade 1. What grade is Tom in?5、对得数提问⽤What 如：One plus one is two. What is one plus one?One minus one is zero. What is one minus one?6、对东西（物）提问⽤What 如：This is a clock. What is this?These are boxes. What are these?Those are buses. What are those?注意：对there be 句型中的物提问时，不论原句中的物是单数还是复数，be动词⼀律⽤is, ⽽且要省略there. 如：There is a bird in the tree. What is in the tree?There are many chairs in the room. What’s in the room?7、对年龄提问⽤How old 如：I am twelve. How old are you?Kate is thirteen. How old is Kate?8、对⾝体是否健康提问⽤How 如：Lily is fine. How is Lily?I’m fine. How are you?9、对⼈提问⽤Who（前提是句⼦中不出现单词name）如：This is Miss Gao. Who is this?That man is Mr Green. Who is that man?10、对地点提问⽤Where 如：Peter is at home now Where is Peter now?Mike is at school today. Where is Mike Today?My bike is under the tree. Where is your bike?Tom’s pen is in his bag. Where is Tom’s pen?11、对数量提问⽤How many+名词复数如：There are two people in my family. How many people in your family?There is a boat in the river. How many boats are there in the river?注意：当原句是⼀个⼈或物，提问也要把⼈或物改成复数，⽽is也要变成are。

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怎么变一般疑问句及特殊疑问句2

怎么变一般疑问句及特殊疑问句2英语怎样变句型一般疑问句否定句反问句肯定句画线提问1. 由连系am，is，are构成的句子:变一般疑问句时把am，is，are提到句子的前面，句尾用问号即可。

变否定句时直接在am，is，are后面加not即可。

例如: 肯定句:He is a student.一般疑问句: Is he a student?否定句: He is not a student.反问句: He is a student, isn't he?He isn't a student, is he?画线提问: 对he提问: Who is a student?对 a student 提问: What is he? or What does he do? 2. 由情态动词can, may, should等构成的句子: 变一般疑问句时把can,may,提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可.变否定句时直接在can,may,后面加not即可. 例如:肯定句: She can swim.一般疑问句: Can she swim?否定句: She can not swim.反问句: She can swim, can't she?She can not swim, can she?画线提问: 对she提问: Who can swim?对swim提问: What can she do?3. 由行为动词构成的句子: 需要加助词do或does. 变一般疑问句时把do/does放在句子前面. 例如: 肯定句: They play football after school. 一般疑问句: Do they play football after school? 否定句: They don't (do not) play football after school.反问句: They play football after school, don't they?They don't play football after school, do they? 画线提问: 对they提问: Who play football after school? 对play football提问: What do theydo after school? 对after school提问: When do they play football? 注意:在变换句子时要注意人称的变化，第一人称变为第二人称(如I,we---youmy,our—your)1、动词是表示动作或状态的词。

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你能分清吗？
where----对地点提问 “在哪里”
why-----对原因提问
How ---问方式
How old---问年龄
“为什么”
“怎么样”
“多大了”
How many---问个数
How much----问价钱
“多少个”
“多少钱”
Sandy 教你变特殊！
1. 美白：先把句子变成一般疑问句！
Let's practise
1.She is my teacher. __________________________________ 2.It is my coat . __________________________________ 3.She is a nurse . ___________________________________ 4.I am looking for my sister . ___________________________________ 5. It is $100. ___________________________________
How old is she ?
看一下Be家族给你出的难题
3. They are going to Hainan.
Are they going to Hainan? Where are they going ? 4.The National Day is on October 1.
Is the National Day on October 1 ? When is National Day ?
2. 祛痘：去掉划线部分 3. 戴帽子：句首带上相应的特殊疑问词！ 4. 照镜子：检查有没有错误！
看一下Be家族给你出的难题
1. This robot is $400. Is this robot $400?
How much is this robot ?
2.She is twelve
I!
5. Hamburgers are my favourite food. Are hamburgers your favourite food?
What are your favourite food? 6.The green scarf is my favourite.
Is the green scarf your favourite ?
Who is Tom?
Y---why
9.He is drinking a lot of water because he is ill.
Is he drinking a lot of water because he is ill. Why is he drinking a lot of water?
Which scarf is your favourite, the green one or the red one ?
Let's think!!
7. Tom is my brother? Is Tom your brother? Who is your brother? 8. Tom is my brother? Is Tom your brother?
特殊疑问句
Made by Sandy
特殊疑问词
么”
WHvs H
“什
what---- 对行为和事物提问 which---- 问选择 who----对人提问

“哪一个”
which book is yours?
"谁”
“谁的”
whose---- 找“主人” when---- 问时间
“ 什么时候”