上海博物馆导游词.doc

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上海博物馆导游词

上海博物馆是一个有名的旅游景点,导游要做好详细的解说,把博物馆的特色介绍给游客知道。下面是我整理上海博物馆导游词的范文,欢迎阅读!

上海博物馆导游词篇一

Shanghai Museum

Brief:

Shanghai Museum is a must-see for foreign visitors to Shanghai.

Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its treasures of bronzes, ceramics, Chinese calligraphy and traditional paintings.

Location:

The Shanghai Museum is situated in the heart of People’s Square. Opposite to the City Hall and is surrounded by the moon and sun Corridor.

History:

It was built in the 1930s, formerly occupied by Zhong Hui Bank owned by a Shanghai celebrity Yuesheng Du. In 1952,it was converted into a museum. The new museum building was erected in September 1994 and most of the facilities were

installed in 1995. It was entirely opened on October in 1996. The five big gilt characters on the lintel were written by Yi Chen, the first mayor of Shanghai after the founding of new China.

With a collection of over 0,000 pieces of cultural relics in categories, including bronze, ceramics (pottery and porcelain ware), calligraphy, paintings,jade and ivory ware, numismatics, furniture, seal carvings, sculptures, arts and crafts and costumes of Chinese minorities, Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its collection of bronzes, ceramics, paintings and calligraphy. And there is also a special gallery of donated relics and three temporary exhibition halls.

With a collection of over 0,000 pieces of cultural relics in categories, including bronze, ceramics (pottery and porcelain ware), calligraphy, paintings,jade and ivory ware, numismatics, furniture, seal carvings, sculptures, arts and crafts and costumes of Chinese minorities, Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its collection of bronzes, ceramics, paintings and calligraphy. And there is also a special gallery of donated relics and three temporary exhibition halls.

博物馆导游词篇二

西安碑林,以碑石丛立如林而得名。它始建于北宋元祐二年(公元1087年),历经900多年的历史,由孔庙和碑石陈列室、石刻艺术室组成,我国收藏碑石最早最多的艺术宝库。该馆藏石3000余方,现展出的仅是藏石的三分之一,分别陈列在6个碑廊、7座碑室、8个碑亭中。1961年西安碑林被国务院公布为第一批国家级重点文物保护单位。下面,请大家尽情地欣赏一番碑林的艺术精华吧。

西安碑林是在原西安府文庙和西安碑林旧址上建立起来的,到的是第一部分碑林博物馆前院,也就是文庙,文庙就是孔庙,现在仍保持着孔庙建筑的格调。大家已经看到博物馆门外南墙上,有两个苍劲有力的描金大字"孔庙",是由清末陕西著名书画家刘晖所书。

请大家看这个牌坊,它叫"太和元气坊"。按照当时的礼制规定,进入孔庙应先经过"太和元气坊",但因为"太和元气坊"

的南面是城墙,不便人们出入,所以在东西两面开了供人们出入的"礼门"和"义路"。中间有座是半圆形的池子。这就是泮池。在封建社会,只有考上秀才方可进人孔庙朝拜,并在泮池洗笔。各位游客不妨也以秀才的身份,沿祭孔的路线,感受一下秀才祭拜的仪俗。接着进入棂星门,这也是孔庙的第二道门。门额刻有"德配天地"和"道冠古今"。有三门,每到祭孔大典时,中门只能进出主祭人员或最高官员,一般官员走西门,东门是其他人员出

入的。戟门,又称仪门,是进入孔庙的第三道门。这是古代孔庙陈列兵器用的,两侧室则为祭孔人员熟悉仪规和整理衣冠而设。

好了,关于孔庙的内容我们就讲到这里。现在请大家随我看两件国宝级文物,它们分别是唐景云钟和大夏石马,现立于戟门内的左右两侧。

唐景云钟因铸于唐睿宗景云二年(711)而得名。此钟重约6吨,是我国古代最大的铜钟之一。钟身最顶端蹲有蒲牢,传说它是龙的九子之一,因善鸣,所以伏于钟顶。钟上铭文共292个字,是唐睿宗李旦所撰写的,主要描述道教的神秘玄妙和对景云钟的赞语以及钟的铸造经过。铭文外,钟身分别布着雕刻精美纹饰及32枚钟乳,既装饰了钟表,又起到调节音韵的作用。这座钟移被选入世界名钟之列。每年除夕,中央人民广播电台播出的第一声钟响,即是景云钟钟声的录音。

这是一件唯一有大夏记年的文物,称为"大夏石马"。大夏即为大夏国,是东晋十六国时期族匈奴人赫连勃勃建立的国家,拥有陕西北部和内蒙部分地区。赫连勃勃命其长子赫连镇守长安,这匹马便立于赫连璝的墓旁,便是大夏国铁骑神骏征战南北的纪念与见证。石马由整块石料雕刻而成,肌肉丰满,马腿间有两组石柱,使马站的很稳,这也是它从战火纷飞的年代保存至今的原因之一。

博物馆导游词篇三

欢迎大家来到这里,下面我来为大家介绍一下!

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