英语数词用法总结及答案

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数词的用法归纳

数词的用法归纳

数词的用法归纳表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词,数词分为基数词和序数词。

表示数目多少的数词叫基数词;表示顺序的数词叫序数词。

下面是小编为大家整理的数词的用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识数词的用法,提高英语水平。

一、基数词1)基数词写法和读法: 345 three hundred and forty-five;2)基数词一般是单数形式,但下列情况,常用复数:a. 与of 短语连用,表示概数,不能与具体数目连用,如scores of people 指许多人;b. 在一些表示"一排"或"一组"的词组里;如:They arrived in twos and threes. 他们三三两两的到达了。

c. 表示"几十岁";d. 表示"年代",用 in +the +数词复数;e. 在乘法运算的一种表示法里,如:3 x 5 = 15 Three fives is (are) fifteen.二、数词的用法1)倍数表示法a. 主语+谓语+倍数(或分数)+ as + adj. + asI have three times as many as you. 我有你三倍那么多。

b. 主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ the size (amount,length…) of…The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球是月球的49倍。

c. 主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ 形容词(副词)比较级+ than…The grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year.今年比去年粮食产量增加8%。

d. 还可以用by+倍数,表示增加多少倍The production of grain has been increased by four times thisyear.今年粮食产量增加了4倍。

英语数词及练习

英语数词及练习

英语数词及练习一、概述表示数目与顺序的词,叫做数词(numeral)。

数词有两种:基数词和序数词。

数词与不定代词相似,其用法相当于形容词或名词。

可以在句中充当句子成分,如可用作主语、定语、宾语、介词宾语、表语、同位语或状语等。

One added to six is seven.六加一等于七。

(基数词作主语)It is not rare in the 90s that people in their fifties are going to university for further education. 在90年代50多岁的人上大学深造并不稀奇。

(基数词作介词宾语) The hundredth cave that George has discovered in his lifetime is near the Alps.乔治一生中发现的第100个洞在阿尔卑斯山附近.(作定语)China is one sixth larger than the United States. 中国比美国大六分之一倍。

(作状语)6 divided by 2 is 3.六除以二等于三。

(作表语)二、基数词表示数目的词是基数词(cardinal numeral),如one(一),two(二),thirty(三十)等。

1、最基本的基数词2、其它基数词(1)21-99先“几十”再”几”,中间加连字符。

21 twenty-one 25 twenty-five 99 ninety-nine(2)100及100以上的基数词100及100以上的基数词,以末位向前推(每三位一节),依次须用到hundred, thousand, million, billion等。

(3)基数词的读法①三位数的读法:第一个数字+hundred+ and+后面的一位或两位数字101→ one hundred and one 450→ four hundred(and)fifty999→ nine hundred and ninety-nine②1,000以上的数的读法:先从后向前数,每三位数加一个逗号,第一个逗号前的数字用thousand(千),第二个逗号前的数字用million(百万),用“几十thousand”表示“几万”,以“几百thousand”表示“几十万”,用“几十million”表示“几千万”,用”几百million”表示“几亿”。

英语数词的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

英语数词的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

英语数词的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语数词1.—Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses.—Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.A. three fourthB. third fourthC. third fourthsD. three quarters【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——爸爸,大约四分之三的同学戴眼镜。

——噢,那真可怕。

你们都应该好好照顾你们的眼睛。

分子用基数词,分母用序数词,中间用连字符,若分子大于一,分母用复数形式。

四分之三用three fourths或者three quarters,故选D。

【点评】考查分数表达,注意平时识记。

2.When Huawei P20 came out, ______ people couldn't wait to buy one in our town.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当华为P20上市时,成千上万的人迫不及待地想在我们镇上买一台。

thousand,千,其前有具体数词修饰时,用其单数形式,当其前没有具体数词修饰时,用其复数形式,且和of连用,thousands of,成千上万,这里没有具体数词修饰,故选D。

【点评】考查整数的表达。

注意识记thousand的用法。

3.—What day is the ______ day of the week?—It's Friday.A. fifthB. fiveC. sixD. sixth 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——一周的第六天是星期几?——星期五。

A.第五;B.五;C.六;D.第六。

星期五是一周的第六天,因此使用sixth,故答案是B。

英语数词技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析

英语数词技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析

英语数词技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析一、初中英语数词1. of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifths; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifth; isD. Two fifths; are 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在那片区域五分之二的土地被树和草覆盖着。

分数由基数词和序数词构成,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数,所以五分之二的表达为two fifths。

且land 作为集体名词是不可数名词,谓语应用单数形式,所以用is,故选A。

【点评】考查分数的表达和be动词用法。

注意分数的表达,分数由基数词和序数词构成,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数。

2.—How old is your daughter?— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.A. Nine; nineB. Nine; ninthC. Ninth; ninthD. Ninth; nine【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的女儿多大了?——九岁,昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。

第一空说明年龄,应使用基数词,第二空说明的是第几个生日,使用序数词,故答案是B。

【点评】考查数词,注意基数词和序数词的用法。

3.My family lives on ________________ floor of the building.A. twelveB. the twelfthC. twelfthD. the twelve【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我家住在这栋楼的第20层。

表示第几层,用the+序数词+floor,固定搭配,twelve,12,基数词;twelfth,第12,序数词,故选B。

初一英语数词语法知识总结(讲解+考点+综合练习):数 词

初一英语数词语法知识总结(讲解+考点+综合练习):数 词

第四章数词一、数词概述1、数词的定义:表示数目多少或顺序先后的词为数词。

2、数词的分类:数词可分为基数词和序数词,基数词表示数量的多少,序数词表示顺序的先后。

二、数词考点纵览三、综合练习( ) 1. Lincoln was born on ________.A. February 12th, 1809B. 1809, February 12thC. 1809, 12th FebruaryD. February 1809,12th( ) 2. A _______ boy can sing the English song very well.A. ten-years-oldB. ten years oldC. ten-year-oldD. ten year old ( ) 3. An hour later, _____ minister was sent to see the “magic cloth” woven by those two men.A. twoB. the secondC. the twoD. second( ) 4. Abraham Lincoln was _______ President of the United States.A. 16B. the 16C. 16thD. the 16th( ) 5. Do you think there is any room for us ________ ?A. twoB. the twoC. secondD. the second ( ) 6. ---How many students are there in your class?---________.A. Twenty nineB. Thirty and twoC. Forty-fiveD. fifties( ) 7. Which number is wrong? _______.A. NinetyB. NinteenC. NinthD. Nineteenth ( ) 8. The People’s Liberation Army was founded _______.A. on August 1st, 1927B. in 1927, 1 AugustC. on 1st August , 1927D. in August 1, 1927( ) 9. The number 4,123 is read _______.A. four thousand one hundred and twenty-threeB. four thousand and one hundred twenty-threeC. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-threeD. four thousands a hundred and twenty-three( ) 10. The old professor still works hard though he is _________.A. in his sixtyB. in his sixtiesC. in sixtiesD. in the sixty ( ) 11. This classroom is ________ ours.A. three times big asB. as three times big asC. three times as big asD. as big three times as( ) 12. The basketball team of our school ranks ________ in the match.A. threeB. thirdC. the threeD. the third( ) 13. Which is the car that he drives? It’s ________.A. fifty twoB. the fifty-two carsC. the car fifty fourD. the fifty-fourth car( ) 14. Which of the following is wrong? ________.A. He is a fifteen-year-old boyB. He is at the age of 15C. He is a boy of 15D. He is fifteen year old( ) 15. Our school is not very big. There are only ________ students.A. nine hundreds ofB. nine hundredC. nine hundredsD. nine hundred of( ) 16. ---How many new words are there in ________ lesson?---There are only _________.A. five; fifthB. fifth; fiveC. the fifth; the fiveD. the fifth; five( ) 17. ________of the students go to school by car.A. Two threeB. Two thirdC. Second thirdsD. Two thirds ( ) 18. There was no bus in that small town. We had a ________.A. ten miles walkB. ten-mile walkC. ten mile’s walkD. tenth mile walk( ) 19. Today is the first day and ________.A. Tuesday is fourthB. Thursday is the fourthC. second is TuesdayD. a second is Thursday( ) 20. Which room do you live in? ________.A. 201 RoomB. Room 201C. Room 201stD. 201’s Room( ) 21. How many magazines do you have? I have ________.A. twoB. bothC. twiceD. the second ( ) 22. Three hundred thousand one hundred and seventy means ________.A. 3,170B. 3,117C. 300,170D. 30,170 ( ) 23. On May ________, ________ people traveled round the country.A. the first, millionsB. the first, millions ofC. first, the millionthD. first, millions( ) 24. ________ of them are dining at school.A. TwelveB. TwelfthC. The twelveD. The 12th ( ) 25. It’s 7:17 is read ________.A. seven and seventeenB. seven sevenC. seven one sevenD. seven seventeen( ) 26. Four ________ two is two.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by ( ) 27. Three ________ five is eight.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by ( ) 28. Three ________ seven is twenty-one.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by ( ) 29. Forty-two ________ seven is six.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by ( ) 30. There are ________ days in a year.A. three hundred sixty and fiveB. three hundred and sixty-fiveC. three hundreds and sixty-fiveD. three hundred sixty-five( ) 31. There are ________ students in that school.A. two thousand eight-sixB. two thousand eighty-sixC. two thousand and eighty-sixD. two thousands and eighty-six( ) 32. It took me ________ to get there.A. two hours and a halfB. two hours and halfC. two hour and a halfD. two hour and half( ) 33. September is _________ month of the year.A. the ninethB. the ninthC. ninethD. ninth ( ) 34. Please pass me _______ book on the left.A. thirdB. threeC. the thirdD. the three ( ) 35. ________ boy is very tall .A. The twelveB. The twelvethC. The twelfethD. The twelfth( ) 36. We have known each other for ________.A. a year and halfB. a year with halfC. a year and a halfD. a year with a half( ) 37. ---What year is it?---It’s ________.A. nineteen hundreds and ninety-sevenB. nineteen and ninety-sevenC. nineteen ninety and sevenD. nineteen ninety-seven( ) 38. ---What’s the date today?---It’s _________.A. TuesdayB. June FourthC. June the fourD. June the fourth ( ) 39. The train from Shanghai will arrive ________.A. in quarter past sixB. in a quarter past sixC. at quarter past sixD. at a quarter past six( ) 40. My friend was born on _________.A. three of July, 1979B. the third of July,1979C. 1979, July the thirdD. 1979, the third of July( ) 41. ________ is less than ________.A. One third; two thirdsB. One third; two thirdC. First three; first threesD. One third; one three( ) 42. Which lesson did you learn yesterday? ________.A. Lesson SevenB. Lesson seventhC. The seven LessonD. Lesson seven( ) 43. “What’s the date today?” “It’s _______.”A. fourth MayB. the fourth MayC. May fourD. May the fourth ( ) 44. 334 is read ________.A. three hundreds and thirty fourB. three hundreds thirty fourC. three hundred and thirty fourthD. three hundred and thirty-four( ) 45. In February, there are only _________ days.A. twenty nineB. twenty-ninethC. twenty-nineD. twenty eight ( ) 46. There will be a comedy on TV at ________ this evening.A. seven past thirtyB. half past sevenC. seven the thirtyD. thirty to seven ( ) 47. It took me ________ to find out the key to the drawer.A. one and half hoursB. one and a half hoursC. one and a half hourD. one and half hour( ) 48. I’m so tired after ________ walk.A. three hoursB. three hours’C. three hour’sD. three hour ( ) 49. There are ________ stars in the sky.A. million ofB. millions ofC. the millionD. a million of ( ) 50. The street is ________ wide.A. two metersB. two meterC. the two meterD. a two meter参考答案1.A2. C3. B4. D5. A6. C7. B8. A9. A 10. B 11.C 12. D 13. D 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. D38. D 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. C 46. B47. B 48. B 49. B 50. A文档说明(Word文档可以删除编辑)专注于精品文档:中考、高考、数学语文英语试卷、高中复习题目、小学试卷教案合同协议施工组织设计、期中、期末等测试,本文档目的是为了节省读者的工作时间,提高读者的工作效率,读者可以放心下载文档进行编辑使用.文档来源网络改编,审核有可能疏忽,如果有错误或侵权,请联系本店马上删除。

英语数词的用法全归纳

英语数词的用法全归纳

..英语数词的用法全归纳数词的概述英语中用来表示事物的数量或顺序的词叫做数词。

根据数词的特征,可将数词分为基数词和序数词;根据数字是否为整数,有可将它分为整数、分数和小数;根据数字所表示的数是否确定,有可分为定数和概数。

数词在句中可用作主语、表语、宾语、定语、同位语、状语等。

在表示基数词时,要特别注意hundred, thousand, million, billion等几个词的用法:若其前用了基数词,则不论其面是否有of,都必须用单数形式(此时若带of则通常表示特定X围中的一部分);若泛指数百、数千、数百万等,则用hundreds of, thousands of, millions of 等这样的结构。

一、用英语表示生日的常用方法有时简单地从汉语字面意思来看,看不出是用基数词还是序数词,此时不要想当然地乱用。

如:今天是我爷爷的60大寿。

误:Today is my grandfather’s sixty birthday.正:Today is my grandfather’s sixtieth birthday.汉语说“三十岁生日”“六十大寿”等,其实指的是过第30个生日,过第60个生日等,所以要用序数词而不用基数词。

二、用英语表示年龄的常用方法(1)一般直接用基数词表示,如:Her daughter is eighteen. 她的女儿18岁。

(2)用“基数词+ years old”表示,有时可将years old 换成years of age。

如:Her daughter is eighteen years old. / Her daughter is eighteen years of age. 她的女儿18岁。

(3)用“基数词-year-old”表示,此结构常做(前置)定语。

如:Her 18-year-old daughter is now in the university. 他18岁的女儿现在上大学。

(完整版word)英语数词的用法大全及答案解析

(完整版word)英语数词的用法大全及答案解析

(完整版word)英语数词的用法大全及答案解析一、初中英语数词1.—Hi, Ted! How was your trip to Mount Huangshan last month?—Fantastic! I am expecting to go there for a _____ time.A. oneB. firstC. twoD. second【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,泰德!上个月去黄色的旅行怎么样呢?——好极了!我盼望这能再去一次。

one一;first第一;two二;second第二,根据Hi, Ted! How was your trip to Mount Huangshan last month?可知去过一次,不是第一次去,想再去一次,second又一次,故选D。

【点评】考查数词用法。

注意序数词表示再一,又一的用法。

2._________ of the teachers are women in our school.A. Two thirdB. Two threesC. Two thirdsD. Two【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在我们学校三分之二的老师是女老师。

表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数。

三分二,二是分子,所以用基数词two,三是分母,所以用序数词third,分子二大于一,所以分母third用复数thirds,所以三分之二用two thirds,故选C。

【点评】考查分数表达,注意平时识记其表达规则。

3.It's the ______ time for me to visit the Shunfeng Park. And I want to visit it a sixth time.A. fifthB. fiveC. fifthsD. the five【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这是我第五次参观顺丰公园,我想第六次去参观。

英语数词用法总结及答案

英语数词用法总结及答案

英语数词用法总结及答案一、初中英语数词1.— Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?— Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——靳东高速火车站是湖北省第二大的吗?——是的,当然。

它只是比武汉最大的稍微小一点。

A第一,B第二,C第三,D第四,the+序数词+最高级,固定搭配,第几大,根据It's just a little smaller than the largest one,可知只有一个比它大,故它是第二大的,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词最高级,注意the+序数词+最高级的用法。

2.The number of the students in our school is about four __________._______ of them are girls.A. thousand; Two thirdsB. thousands; Two thirdC. thousands; Two thirdsD. thousand; Two third【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。

三分之二是女孩。

four基数词后用thousand的原形,分数表达形式是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数形式,故三分之二是two thirds,故选A。

【点评】考查数词,注意分数的用法。

3.In the Ukraine(乌克兰), a ________ of the population are Russia speakers.A. fiveB. fivethC. fifthD. fifty【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在乌克兰,五分之一的人口是俄罗斯人。

【英语】数词知识点总结

【英语】数词知识点总结

【英语】数词知识点总结一、初中英语数词1.In our class of the students girls.A. third fifths; isB. third fifth; areC. three fifth; isD. three fifths; are【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们班五分之三的学生是女生。

分数表达方式:分子要用基数词,分母要用序数词,当分子超过一时,分母后要加s。

五分之三的正确表达是three fifths;带有分数的短语作主语时,谓语动词由分数后面的名词形式来决定,students是复数形式,谓语动词要用are,故选D。

【点评】考查分数的基本构成。

注意其作主语时谓语动词形式的选择。

2.The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。

二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪,因此使用序数词,序数词前必须使用定冠词the,故答案是B。

【点评】考查数词,注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。

3.—How old is your daughter?— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.A. Nine; nineB. Nine; ninthC. Ninth; ninthD. Ninth; nine【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的女儿多大了?——九岁,昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。

第一空说明年龄,应使用基数词,第二空说明的是第几个生日,使用序数词,故答案是B。

【点评】考查数词,注意基数词和序数词的用法。

4.—What day is the ______ day of the week?—It's Friday.A. fifthB. fiveC. sixD. sixth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——一周的第六天是星期几?——星期五。

中考英语常用语法知识——数词知识点总结(含答案解析)

中考英语常用语法知识——数词知识点总结(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.__________wonderful time we had watching the birds yesterday!A.How B.How a C.What a D.What C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:昨天我们看鸟玩得多开心啊!考查感叹句。

how和what都可用于引导感叹句:how修饰形容词或副词,what修饰名词或名词性短语。

a time指(或长或短的)一段时间,句中“wonderful time美好时光”表示单数含义,需用“what + a/an +形容词+名词+主谓”结构;根据句意结构,可知选C。

【点睛】感叹句通常有以下形式:一、How+形容词〔或副词〕+S+V…!二、What a [an] +形容词+名词+S+V…!若名词为不可数或复数的话,就不能用不定冠词。

例如:What bad weather we’re having! 多讨厌的天气!三、How+形容词+ a [an] +名词+S+V…!2.—________ fine day! We can fly kites today.—Yes, let's go.A.What a B.What C.How D.How a A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——多么好的天气呀!我们今天可以放风筝。

——是的,我们去吧。

考查感叹句。

英语中感叹句一般有两种结构:what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!名词是复数或不可数名词,不加a/an;how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!根据句意理解可知,这里感叹句中省略了主谓部分,且空格后面的名词是可数名词的单数形式,故用what a来修饰。

故选A。

【点睛】注意英语中感叹句的用法结构。

1. What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语! 3. How+形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语! 4. How+主语+谓语!做题时要根据句子结构来分析应该用哪个结构。

高中英语数词用法+练习

高中英语数词用法+练习

数词数词考点大盘点数词在高考中虽然不像其它词类那么"热",但也有其考查的重点和难点,须引起同学们的注意。

一、考查基数词的用法1. 基数词hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数目时,其词尾不能加-s,其前面可用数词或several, some等修饰;当表示笼统数目时,其词尾要加-s,可跟of连用,其前不能用数词,但可以用several, some等修饰。

【原题再现】1. ________ people in the world are sending information by e-mail every day.A. Several millionB. Many millionsC. Several millionsD. Many million2. dozen和score的用法要注意以下几点:1) dozen与数词或many, several等连用时,不加-s,所修饰的名词前常省去of。

如two (many, several) dozen pencils。

但是,在a dozen of these / those people, two dozen of them等短语中应加of,这是习惯用法。

2) two score of people中应加of,但在three score and ten people(70人)中,不加of。

3) 表示"几十;许多"时,可使用dozens of; scores of形式。

【原题再现】2. Mr. Smith ________ me to buy several ________eggs for the dinner party.A. asked; dozenB. suggested; dozens ofC. had; dozenD. persuaded; dozens3. 注意年龄、年代的表达法。

(附答案)高考英语词法之数词基础知识点归纳总结

(附答案)高考英语词法之数词基础知识点归纳总结

(附答案)高考英语词法之数词基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、The office is _______ that one, so we can have our meeting there.A.six times bigger asB.six times as big asC.six times big asD.six times as bigger as2、Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost ____his.A.as much twice asB.much as twice asC.twice as much asD.as twice much as3、Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s,but it cost________his.A.as much twice asB.twice as much asC.much as twice asD.as twice much as4、—How often do you visit your grandpa?—________.A.Every other weekB.Two weeksC.For two weeksD.Every a few weeks5、It's 10:15. We can say a past ten.A.quarterB.halfC.pound D.kilo6、Even before QE2 (Queen Elizabeth the Second), the Fed had $2.3 trillion worth of property on that list, two and a half times ________ owned before the financial crisis.A.as itB.what itC.what isD.as is7、The factory produced ______ in 2014 as the year before.A.twice as many carsB.cars twice as manyC.twice more carsD.twice so many cars8、My new computer has ______ the old one.A.twice as much memory asB.as twice much memory asC.twice memory as much asD.as much twice memory as9、In Myanmar, the population now has become ________ that in 1971.A.twice as big asB.as twice big asC.as big twice asD.as big as twice10、Smith’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost __________ his.A.as much twice asB.much as twice asC.as twice much asD.twice as much as11、Jack Smith earns ______his wife Jane while they do the same amount of work, which is unfair. A.twice as many asB.as twice much asC.twice more money asD.twice as much as12、Asia, in the east of the world, is four times Europe. A.Locating...as large asB.located...the size ofC.rger thanD.located ...as larger than13、There is_______ snow in Harbin .A.a lotB.too manyC.too muchD.much too14、Ten years ago the population of our village was ______ that of theirs.A.as twice large asB.twice as large asC.twice as much asD.as twice as15、______ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A numberB.A great deal ofC.Lots ofD.The number16、The ________school lies in the centre of the city.A.100 years oldB.100-years-oldC.100th years oldD.100-year-old17、To our surprise, we got ______ people to attend the meeting as we had expected.A.twice manyB.as twiceC.twice many asD.twice as many18、It is not rare in that people fifties are going to university for further education. A.90s; theB.the 90s; /C.90s; theirD.the 90s; their19、— Do you regret paying 20,000 dollars for the second-hand car?—Not a bit. I think it deserves ______.A.as more than twice manyB.more than twice as muchC.more than as twice muchD.more than twice as many20、People suffered______ from the disaster, but they didn’t lose confidence in rebuilding their homes. A.a good manyB.a large numberC.a great varietyD.a great deal21、More than five doctors and rescuers have got to Yushu County up to now. A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of22、Hit by a hammer, my foot became ______.A.three times bigger thanB.as big as three timesC.the normal size three timesD.three times the normal size23、It is reported that the floods have left about _______ people homeless.A.two thousandB.two-thousandsC.two thousandsD.two thousands of24、Almost ___________ of the students in this class ___________ glasses.A.two-thirds;wearB.two-thirds;wearsC.two-three;wearsD.two-third;wear25、How to read 85, 626 in English?A.eighty-five thousands, six hundreds and twenty-sixB.eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-sixC.fifty-eight thousand, six hundred and twenty-sixD.eighty-five thousands, six hundred and twenty-six26、As is reported, women with demanding jobs are almost _________ to suffer a heart attack. A.twice likely asB.as likely twiceC.likely twice asD.twice as likely27、As we know, China has become the largest trading partner for _________ of its neighbors.A.a great dealB.the numberC.the majorityD.a large amount28、It was not rare(稀少)in that people in fifties were going to school for further study.A.90s; theB.the 90s; /C.90s; theirD.the 90s; their29、According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only _________ of men would do it. A.four fifthB.four fifthsC.two fifthD.two fifths30、Our factory has been developing rapidly these days.This year’s production is five times ______ it was ten years ago.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.as31、He went to the bookstore and bought _____.A.score booksB.scores booksC.score of booksD.scores of books32、In the UK, people consume ________ meat products such as chicken, beef, pork and lamb.A.a large amount ofB.a plenty ofC.a large quantityD.quantities of33、The teacher asked his students to leave a space in their exercise books______.A.every a few linesB.each a few linesC.every few linesD.each few lines34、Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills_____people each year than automobile accidents. A.seven more timesB.seven times moreC.over seven timesD.seven times35、_____ students are practicing _____ English with each other at the English corner.A.The number of; to speakB.A great deal of; spokenC.A great many; speakD.A number of; speaking36、This book is ________ that one.A.as three times long asB.three time as long asC.three times the length ofD.three times as longer as37、 of our classmates are good at basketball.A.Three quartersB.Three fourthC.Third fourD.Three four38、—Have you heard of the Two-Child policy?—Of course. And I know many couples have new babies in their . A.fortiesB.fortiethC.the fortieth D.forty39、The new policy on education has attracted _____________ attention.A.a huge number ofB.a large sum ofC.a great deal ofD.a great many40、There are 50 students in our class and of them interested in music and sports. A.two-fifth; isB.two-fifth; areC.two-fifths; isD.two-fifths; are41、There are products to be sold in the factory store. Which is not correct in the following? A.a large number ofB.quantities ofC.a large amount ofD.a great many42、The atomic weight of oxygen is_____than ______of the hydrogen.A.15 times heavier; thatB.15 times heavier: thoseC.16 times as heavier; thatD.16 times as heavy; those43、About 5,000 men and women competed for medals in ________ 21st Winter Olympic Games. A.aB.theC.anD./44、—Which month of the year do you like best?—July, the _________ month because summer vacation begins in this month. A.secondB.seventhC.seventiethD.seventeenth45、There are children in my grandfather's family and he is the child of the family. A.nine; fifthB.nine; five C.ninth; five D.ninth; fifth(附答案)高考英语词法之数词_018参考答案1、答案:B解析:考查倍数表达。

英语数词知识点归纳

英语数词知识点归纳

英语数词知识点归纳数词是指用来表示数量的词语,英语中有基数词和序数词两类。

基数词主要表示具体的数目,如one、two、three等;序数词则表示顺序、顺位,如first、second、third等。

在英语中,数词是基础而重要的一部分,了解数词的用法和规则对于正确理解和运用英语至关重要。

下面将详细介绍英语数词的各个方面。

一、基数词(Cardinal Numbers)1. 基本用法基数词用来表示具体的数目,它可以用于表示一切事物的数量。

下面是基数词的前十个数字:one (1), two (2), three (3), four (4), five (5), six (6), seven (7), eight (8), nine (9), ten (10)2. 单数和复数形式当基数词表示一个数目时,它可以是单数形式(one,two,three),也可以是复数形式(ones,twos,threes)。

复数形式通常用于表示两个或两个以上的数目。

例句:- I have two brothers and three sisters.(我有两个兄弟和三个姐妹。

)- Can I have three apples?(我可以要三个苹果吗?)3. 数量表达法基数词除了用来表示具体数目,还可以用来构成其他表示数量的词语,如分数、百分比、小数等。

下面是一些常见的表示数量的词语:fraction(分数): half(一半),quarter(四分之一)percentage(百分比): percent(百分之...)decimal(小数): point(点)例句:- I ate half of the cake.(我吃了蛋糕的一半。

)- Twenty-five percent of the students are from China.(百分之二十五的学生来自中国。

)- The temperature is 21.5 degrees Celsius.(温度为摄氏21.5度。

(附答案)高考英语词法之数词知识点总结归纳

(附答案)高考英语词法之数词知识点总结归纳

(附答案)高考英语词法之数词知识点总结归纳单选题1、About _________of the land _________covered with trees and grass.A.three fifths; isB.three fifths; areC.three fifth; areD.three fifth; is2、The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took __pictures of them.A.a good many ofB.the number ofC.a quantity ofD.a large amount of3、We always keep spare paper, in case we run out.A.too muchB.a number ofC.plenty ofD.a good many4、The number of traffic accidents caused by drinking is _____ as the number of those caused by non-drinking driving. A.twice as manyB.many as twiceC.as twice largeD.twice as large5、____ of the land in that country ______ covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifth; isB.Two fifth; areC.Two fifths; isD.Two fifths; are6、It is said that people are________ likely to tell lies over the phone as they are in emails.A.as twiceB.twice asC.twice moreD.twice than7、As we all know, Asia is _____ Europe.A.four times as large asB.bigger than four timesC.four times as much asD.four times the size as8、 ---Can I help you, madam?---I’d like to buy ____eggs.A.scores ofB.two scores ofC.two dozens ofD.three scores of9、It is believed that Mr. Foley saved ________lives of the Jews, even hiding people in his own home.A.ten of thousand ofB.tens of thousands ofC.ten of thousands ofD.ten thousand of10、A recent survey shows that only a ________ of the children do some reading every day, whilemost of them prefer playing games.A.FewB.littleC.minorityD.majority11、Our factory has introduced advanced technology early this year, and thus we can produce ________ last year. A.twice as more bicycles asB.more bicycles than twiceC.more than twice bicycles asD.more than twice as many bicycles as12、Residents in the remote area have _______ about what the disease is all about, not to mention prevention and treatment.A.a little knowledgeB.little knowledgeC.few knowledgesD.a few knowledges13、They sold ______ boxes of such sweets last week.A.four dozens ofB.four dozenC.four dozen ofD.four dozens14、About ________ people were coming to visit our school.A.two hundred ofB.two hundreds ofC.two hundredD.two hundreds15、_______ people in the world are sending information by e-mail every day.A.Several millionB.Many millionsC.Several millionsD.Many million16、Open the map and you will find Chengdu is ______.A.twice the size of ShanghaiB.twice as bigger as ShanghaiC.twice more than ShanghaiD.more twice bigger than Shanghai17、There are ________ books in our library.A.hundreds ofB.hundred ofC.five hundredsD.five hundred of18、He always goes to see his grandmother ___________.A.every other daysB.every few dayC.each few daysD.every few days19、—What’s the date today?—It’s _______.A.SundayB.August the ninethC.the first of MayD.October fifth20、In the Asian Games in South Korea, the Chinese team won _______ gold medals as Japan. A.more than 3 times as manyB.3 times more than asC.as many more than 3 timesD.as more than 3 times21、—How many birds can you see in the trees?—I can see ______ birds there.A.hundreds ofB.five hundredsC.hundred ofD.five hundreds of22、About ___________ of his spare time ___________ spent in reading.A.third-fifths;areB.three-fifths;isC.three-fives;areD.three-fifth;is23、 cave that George has discovered in his life time is near the Alps.A.The hundredthB.The hundredC.HundredthD.A hundredth24、Last year John earned _______ his brother did, who has a better position in a bigger company.A.twice as many asB.twice as much asC.twice as more asD.twice much as25、He is so clever that he can solve ______ problems by himself.A.a great many ofB.a large amount ofC.a series ofD.much26、With prices rising sharply, we now have to spend _______ three months ago on basic living materials.A.as twice much asB.twice as much asC.twice as more thanD.twice as many as27、A tree was planted along the road . Choose the one that is not proper for the blank.A.every two metersB.every second meterC.every other meterD.every the second meter28、According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _________ a woman. A.thanB.suchC.soD.as29、________, the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games started at the Olympic Stadium in London, Britain.A.On July 27, 2012B.In July 27, 2012C.On 27 July, 2012D.In 2012, July 2730、On the way, they fired on settlers’ houses and stole about twenty and six horses. A.cattlesB.head of cattlesC.head of cattleD.heads of cattle31、We had______fun at Mary's party last Sunday, which was an impressive memory.A.a large number ofB.a great manyC.a great deal ofD.many a32、—Why do you start so early?—Because it is too far from the airport, and it is________.A.two hour’s driveB.two hours’ driveC.two hour driveD.two hours drive33、All those second-hand cars are sold at beforeA.40%as lower price asB.40%as low a price asC.as 40%low price asD.40%lower price than34、Every year ________ watch NBA on TV.A.millions of peopleB.million peopleC.million of peopleD.millions people35、Studies show that Americans chat on their phones for more than five hours a month, _____ Europeans. A.as much as twiceB.twice as much asC.as much twice asD.as twice much as36、It is reported that Americans eat too much protein every day, _______ as they actually need.A.twice as muchB.as twice muchC.much as twiceD.as much twice37、After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ________ cars in 2009 as the year before.A.as twice moreB.as many twiceC.more than twice as manyD.twice more than as38、________ children whose parents had died in the earthquake _________ sent to live with families in other cities. A.A great number of; wasB.A great number of; wereC.The great number of; wasD.The great number of; were39、The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took ________ pictures of them. A.many ofB.masses ofC.the number ofD.a large amount of40、About _____ of the population of that country _____ on farms.A.Two third; liveB.Two third; livesC.Two thirds; livesD.Two thirds; live41、—Did you pay $ 1,000 for the computer?—No. I paid ______ for it.A.twice so manyB.twice so muchC.twice as manyD.twice as much42、We may find that learning a foreign language doesn’t have to be ______ learning our native language.______, our native language is very difficult to learn.A.twice as hard as; In other wordB.twice as hard as; In other wordsC.two times as hard as; In another wordsD.two times as hard as; In a word43、The hero of the story is an artist in his . A.thirtiethB.thirtyC.thirtysD.thirties44、Our city has developed into a big city, which is______it used to be. A.four times larger than thatB.four times the size of whatC.four times the size larger than whatD.as four times the size as that 45、The old professor still works hard though he is _________.A.in his sixtyB.in his sixtiesC.in sixtiesD.in the sixty(附答案)高考英语词法之数词_01A参考答案1、答案:A解析:考查分数表达和主谓一致。

英语数词知识点(大全)含答案

英语数词知识点(大全)含答案

英语数词知识点(大全)含答案一、初中英语数词1.Two ____________students are from Korea.A. hundreds ofB. hundredC. hundredsD. hundred of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:有两百名学生来自朝鲜。

hundred,百,其前接具体数词时,用其单数形式,当其前没有具体数字修饰时,用其复数形式,后和of连用,hundreds of,成百上千,根据two,基数词,hundred用其单数形式,故选B。

【点评】考查整数的表达。

注意识记hundred的词义和用法。

2.When Huawei P20 came out, ______ people couldn't wait to buy one in our town.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当华为P20上市时,成千上万的人迫不及待地想在我们镇上买一台。

thousand,千,其前有具体数词修饰时,用其单数形式,当其前没有具体数词修饰时,用其复数形式,且和of连用,thousands of,成千上万,这里没有具体数词修饰,故选D。

【点评】考查整数的表达。

注意识记thousand的用法。

3.In the Ukraine(乌克兰), a ________ of the population are Russia speakers.A. fiveB. fivethC. fifthD. fifty【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在乌克兰,五分之一的人口是俄罗斯人。

此处考查分数的表达方法,分数词是以基数词和序数词合成的,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。

分子大于1时,分母需要用复数。

five五,基数词;fifth第五,序数词;fifty五十,基数词;故选C。

【点评】考查分数的表达方法。

(附答案)高考英语词法之数词重点知识点大全

(附答案)高考英语词法之数词重点知识点大全

(附答案)高考英语词法之数词重点知识点大全单选题1、About _________of the land _________covered with trees and grass.A.three fifths; isB.three fifths; areC.three fifth; areD.three fifth; is2、The new stadium under construction for the next Asian Games the present one is due to be completed in two months.A.measured three times as big asB.measuring three times as big asC.measured as big as three timesD.measuring as three times big as3、He did it it took me.A.one-third a timeB.one-third timeC.the one-third timeD.one-third the time4、Last year John earned _______ his brother did, who has a better position in a bigger company.A.twice as many asB.twice as much asC.twice as more asD.twice much as5、Many _______ of years later, the first extremely small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. A.millionsB.millionC.million ofD.millions of6、With prices rising sharply, we now have to spend _______ three months ago on basic living materials.A.as twice much asB.twice as much asC.twice as more thanD.twice as many as7、_______ the teachers who paid a visit to our school this year was smaller than that of last year.A.The number ofB.A number ofC.A great deal ofD.Plenty of8、 ---Can I help you, madam?---I’d like to buy ____eggs.A.scores ofB.two scores ofC.two dozens ofD.three scores of9、In ________, he had failed eleven times,but he decided to have a ________try.A.the thirties; twelveB.the thirties; twelfthC.his thirties; twelfthD.his thirties; twelve10、The house rent has been growing fast in cities. You have to pay nearly _______ than you did two years ago for a flat of the same size in some cities.A.twice as muchB.as much as twiceC.twice as manyD.twice more11、We had______fun at Mary's party last Sunday, which was an impressive memory.A.a large number ofB.a great manyC.a great deal ofD.many a12、— What is 10% of 800,000,000?— It is _____.A.eight millionB.eighty millionC.eight hundred millionD.eight billion13、All those second-hand cars are sold at beforeA.40%as lower price asB.40%as low a price asC.as 40%low price asD.40%lower price than14、Every year ________ watch NBA on TV.A.millions of peopleB.million peopleC.million of peopleD.millions people15、---How many teachers are there in your school?---Over four______. And ______ of them are women teachers.A.hundred, two-thirdsB.hundred, two-thirdC.hundreds, two-thirdsD.hundreds, two-third16、The population of China is _____than that of America.A.larger five timesB.five times largerC.five times asD.as five times17、The hat looks more beautiful than that one which costs almost twice __________.A.as muchB.as manyC.so muchD.so many18、This computer stores_______ information, ______is of great use to your research.A.a large number of; whichB.a good amount of; whichC.a large number of; thatD.a good amount of; that19、The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took ________ pictures of them. A.many ofB.masses ofC.the number ofD.a large amount of20、When Huawei P20 came out, people couldn't wait to buy one in our town. A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of21、—Did you pay $ 1,000 for the computer?—No. I paid ______ for it.A.twice so manyB.twice so muchC.twice as manyD.twice as much22、The factory produced ______ in 2014 as the year before.A.twice as many carsB.cars twice as manyC.twice more carsD.twice so many cars23、 cave that George has discovered in his life time is near the Alps. A.The hundredthB.The hundredC.HundredthD.A hundredth24、This took place in the .A.1940B.1940sC.1940esD.1940th25、The dictionary is of great use to me. I would gladly have paid for it. A.twice as muchB.twice as manyC.much as twiceD.many as twice26、They have produced _______ they did last year.A.twice more grain asB.twice as much grain asC.twice as many grain asD.as twice many grain as27、Lily’s dress looked just the same as Rose’s, but it cost_________hers. A.as twice much asB.as much as twice asC.twice as much asD.as much twice as28、The Yellow River is ________ the Pearl River.A.twice long asB.twice as long asC.as twice longer asD.as long twice as29、The size of Asia is ________ Europe.A.two times that ofB.two times larger thanC.twice larger than that ofD.twice larger of30、______ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A numberB.A great deal ofC.Lots ofD.The number31、As a matter of fact,________of people seem to prefer watching games to playing games.A.a great dealB.a great manyC.the majorityD.the number32、Scientists and doctors across the world have done _____ research over the years, hoping to find a cure for cancer. A.a great deal ofB.quantity ofC.quite a fewD.a large number of33、Nowadays people take___ exercise a day as they did in the past because of widely used automobiles.A.less than halfB.less than as half asC.less than half as muchD.half less than34、The Browns arrived in Beijing on________.A.July the ninethB.July nineC.ninth of JulyD.the ninth of July35、 cars on our roads rose dramatically last year.A.A great deal ofB.An amount ofC.The number ofD.A number of36、As a rough estimate, this room is _______ that.A.three times the sizeB.three times as the size ofC.the size three times ofD.three times the size of37、Hit by a hammer, my foot became ______.A.three times bigger thanB.as big as three timesC.the normal size three timesD.three times the normal size38、________ children whose parents had died in the earthquake _________ sent to live with families in other cities. A.A great number of; wasB.A great number of; wereC.The great number of; wasD.The great number of; were39、Today CCTV offers a great of programmes to meet different need and .A.variety; tastesB.many; interestsC.deal; likesD.number; habits40、It's 10:15. We can say a past ten.A.quarterB.halfC.pound D.kilo41、Seven and eight is_________.A.fourteenB.fifteenC.sixteenD.nineteen42、Extra lessons on Sundays put_______ pressure on students, who already have ________ homework. A.many; much ofB.more; many ofC.more; piles ofD.many; numbers of43、Shortly after the accident, two police were sent to the post to keep order.A.dozen ofB.dozensC.dozenD.dozens of44、I’m afraid it will cost _________ money.A.a great manyB.a large amount ofC.a great number ofD.a lot45、Our factory has been developing rapidly these days.This year’s production is five times ______ it was ten years ago.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.as(附答案)高考英语词法之数词_00D参考答案1、答案:A解析:考查分数表达和主谓一致。

英语数词用法总结

英语数词用法总结

英语数词用法总结一。

数词的分类:表示数目多少或顺序的词叫数词。

数词分为基数词和序数词。

表示数目多少的数词叫基数词。

one,two表示顺序次第的数词叫序数词。

the first(第一)、 the second(第二)二。

数词的用法:1. 作主语Thirty of them are Party members. 他们之中的三十人是党员。

2. 作宾语Please pass me the second. 请递给我第二个。

3. 作定语The nine boys are from Tianjin. 这九个男孩子是天津人。

4. 作表语Six plus four is ten. 六加四等于十。

5. 作同位语(只限基数词)We four will go with you. 我们四个人将和你一起去。

B. 用法总结(一)基数词的表示方法:基数词用来表示数目,或者说表示数量的词叫基数词。

最基本的基数词如下表所示。

1 one 11 eleven 100 a hundred2 two 12 tw elve 20 twenty 1000 a thousand3 three 13 thirteen 30 thirty 1,000,000 a million4 four 14 fourteen 40 forty 10,000,000 ten million5 five 15 fifteen 50 fifty 100,000,000 a hundred million6 six 16 sixteen 60 sixty 1,000,000,000 a billion7 seven 17 seventeen 70 seventy8 eight 18 eighteen 80 eighty9 nine 19 nineteen 90 ninety1. 1-12 的基数词:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve2. 13~19的基数词,在个位数上加后缀 -teen构成,并有两个重音。

英语数词用法总结

英语数词用法总结

英语数词用法总结1. 基数词(Cardinal Numbers):表示具体的数量例:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten2. 序数词(Ordinal Numbers):表示顺序或次序例:first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth3. 分数词(Fractional Numbers):表示分数例:one-half, one-third, two-thirds, three-fourths, four-fifths, five-sixths4. 百分数(Percentage):表示百分比例:50% (fifty percent), 75% (seventy-five percent), 100% (one hundred percent)5. 倍数词(Multiplicative Numbers):表示倍数例:single, double, triple, quadruple, quintuple, sextuple6. 连续数词(Multiplicand Numbers):表示连续的数字例:single, couple, pair, trio, quartet, quintet, sextet, septet, octet7. 零数词(Zero Numbers):表示零数量例:zero, no, none, nothing8.基数词的形容词用法:基数词可以用作形容词,修饰名词例:Three apples, five books, ten students9.日期和时间表达:月份和星期名词前面通常使用基数词例:July 1st (July first), Monday, December 25th (December twenty-fifth)以上是英语数词的基本用法总结,具体用法还有一些特殊情况需要根据具体语境来判断使用哪种数词。

初中英语数词讲解及练习(含答案)

初中英语数词讲解及练习(含答案)

▲掌握分数、时间、日期的表达法。

【复习要点】(一)基数词基数词用来表示数目,或者说表示数量的词叫基数词。

最基本的基1 one 11 eleven 100 a hundred2 two 12 twelve 20 twenty 1000 a thousand3 three 13 thirteen 30 thirty 1,000,000 a million4 four 14 fourteen 40 forty 10,000,000 ten million5 five 15 fifteen 50 fifty 100,000,000 a hundred million6 six 16 sixteen 60 sixty 1,000,000,000 a billion7 seven 17 seventeen 70 seventy8 eight 18 eighteen 80 eighty9 nine 19 nineteen 90 ninety10 ten说明:1.13—19是由个位数加后缀-teen构成。

注意其中13、15的拼写是thirteen 和fifteen。

2.20—90由个位数加后缀-ty构成,注意其中20—50的拼写分别是twenty, thirty, forty 和fifty;80的拼写是eighty。

3.其它非整十的两位数21—99是由整十位数加连字符“-”,再加个位数构成。

如:81 eighty-one。

4.101—999的基数词先写百位数,后加and再写十位数和个位数。

如:691 six hundred and ninety-one。

5.1000以上的基数词先写千位数,后写百位数,再加and,最后写十位数和个位数。

如:5893 five thousand eight hundred and ninety-three。

在基数词中只有表示“百”、“千”的单位词,没有单独表示“万”、“亿”的单位词,而是用thousand(千)和million(百万)来表达,其换算关系为:1万=10 thousand;1亿=100 million; 10亿=a thousand million=a billion。

外研版英语英语数词形式讲解及答案解析

外研版英语英语数词形式讲解及答案解析

外研版英语英语数词形式讲解及答案解析一、初中英语数词1.— Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?— Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——靳东高速火车站是湖北省第二大的吗?——是的,当然。

它只是比武汉最大的稍微小一点。

A第一,B第二,C第三,D第四,the+序数词+最高级,固定搭配,第几大,根据It's just a little smaller than the largest one,可知只有一个比它大,故它是第二大的,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词最高级,注意the+序数词+最高级的用法。

2.When Huawei P20 came out, ______ people couldn't wait to buy one in our town.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当华为P20上市时,成千上万的人迫不及待地想在我们镇上买一台。

thousand,千,其前有具体数词修饰时,用其单数形式,当其前没有具体数词修饰时,用其复数形式,且和of连用,thousands of,成千上万,这里没有具体数词修饰,故选D。

【点评】考查整数的表达。

注意识记thousand的用法。

3.______ should not be allowed to go out at night.A. Twelve-years-oldB. Twelve-year-oldsC. Twelve years oldD. Twelve year olds 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:12岁的孩子不应该被允许夜晚出去。

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英语数词用法总结及答案一、初中英语数词1.— Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?— Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——靳东高速火车站是湖北省第二大的吗?——是的,当然。

它只是比武汉最大的稍微小一点。

A第一,B第二,C第三,D第四,the+序数词+最高级,固定搭配,第几大,根据It's just a little smaller than the largest one,可知只有一个比它大,故它是第二大的,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词最高级,注意the+序数词+最高级的用法。

2.The number of the students in our school is about four __________._______ of them are girls.A. thousand; Two thirdsB. thousands; Two thirdC. thousands; Two thirdsD. thousand; Two third【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。

三分之二是女孩。

four基数词后用thousand的原形,分数表达形式是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数形式,故三分之二是two thirds,故选A。

【点评】考查数词,注意分数的用法。

3.In the Ukraine(乌克兰), a ________ of the population are Russia speakers.A. fiveB. fivethC. fifthD. fifty【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在乌克兰,五分之一的人口是俄罗斯人。

此处考查分数的表达方法,分数词是以基数词和序数词合成的,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。

分子大于1时,分母需要用复数。

five五,基数词;fifth第五,序数词;fifty五十,基数词;故选C。

【点评】考查分数的表达方法。

注意英语中分数词是以基数词和序数词合成的,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。

分子大于1时,分母需要用复数。

4.—When do you usually go to bed on school nights?—At around ________ o'clock. It's healthy to fall asleep before 10 p.m.A. nineB. ninthC. twelveD. twelfth【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——上学的晚上你通常什么时候睡觉?——大约9点。

晚上10点之前睡觉是健康的。

nine九,是基数词;ninth第九,是序数词;twelve十二,是基数词;twelfth第十二,是序数词。

根据o'clock此处表示钟点,用基数词,排除BD两项。

根据It's healthy to fall asleep before 10 p.m.可知,10点之前睡觉是健康的,因此他在9点睡觉,故答案选A。

【点评】本题考查数词,注意基数词表示几点。

5.It's never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his ________.A. fiftiesB. fiftiethC. fiftyD. the fiftieth【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:活到老,学到老。

卡尔马克思在他五十多岁时开始学习英语。

in one's +整十数字的复数形式表示在某人……岁时,固定搭配,fifty,基数词,复数是fifties,所以,在他五十多岁时是in his fifties,故答案为A。

【点评】考查数词的用法及固定搭配。

在某人五十多岁时是in one's fifties。

6.September is the _____month of a year.A. seventhB. eighthC. ninthD. tenth【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:九月是一年的第九个月。

A 第七;B 第八;C 第九;D 第十。

根据句意,可知九月是一年的第九个月,故选C。

【点评】考查序数词。

理解句意,然后判断出正确的答案。

7.Lin Tao, an ______ boy, was very brave and helped his classmates run out of the classroom when the earthquake happened.A. 8-year-oldB. 8 year oldC. 8-years-oldD. 8 year olds【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:林涛,八岁的男孩,很勇敢并且在地震发生时帮助他的同学从教室里跑出来。

数量词在句中作前置定语,注意量词用单数,并且带连字符号,故选A。

【点评】考查数量词在句中作定语的用法。

8.Our country is nearly years old. We'll celebrate its birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country.A. seventy, seventyB. seventy, seventiethC. seventieth, seventyD. seventieth, seventieth【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们的国家接近70岁了,我们将在2019年10月1日全国庆祝它的第七十个生日。

seventy,70,基数词;seventieth,第70,序数词。

表达几岁时用基数词+year(s)+old,表达几岁生日时用one's+序数词+birthday,故选B。

【点评】考查数词表达,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。

9.The headmaster's office is on the floor.A. oneB. twoC. thirdD. three【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:校长的办公室在三楼。

one一个,two两个,third第三,three三个。

根据句意可知,此处需要填入的意义为第三层,故应该用序数词,故选C。

【点评】考查了序数词与基数词辨析,注意两者意义的区分。

10.We gave away ________ books to the school library last year.A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:去年我们向学校图书馆赠送了六千本书。

数词后thousand用单数,thousands of,固定搭配,几千个,不与数字搭配;因此是six thousand或者thousands of,只有B对,故选B。

【点评】考查数词,注意识记thousand的用法。

11.Li Hua is going to be an elder brother. His parents are planning to have their ________child.A. firstB. secondC. oneD. two【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:李华要当哥哥了,他的父母计划生二胎。

A第一,B第二,C一,D二,限定词+序数词+名词,第几个......,选项C和D是基数词,故排除,根据Li Hua is going to be an elder brother,可知是二胎,及第二个孩子,故选B。

【点评】考查数词,注意根据 Li Hua is going to be an elder brother的语境选择序数词的用法。

12.There are ________________ months in a year. My birthday is in the ________________ month.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一年有12个月,我的生日在第12个月。

名词复数months前是基数词,twelve是基数词,the定冠词后是序数词,twelfth是序数词,故选C。

【点评】考查数词,注意名词复数前是基数词,定冠词后是序数词的用法。

13.There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一年有十二个月,十二月是一年中的第十二个月。

根据基数词表示数量以及months是名词复数可知,第一个空应填基数词twelve;根据序数词表示顺序以及month是名词单数可知,第二个空应用序数词twelfth。

故选C。

【点评】考查基数词及序数词的基本含义及用法。

注意twelfth的书写。

14.—Do you know the boy is sitting next to Peter?—Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his birthday.A. who; ninthB. that; nineC. which; ninth【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道那个坐在彼得旁边的男孩吗?——是的。

他是彼得的朋友。

他们正在庆祝他的九岁生日。

分析句子结构可知,第一空所在句子是定语从句,先行词是人,连接词在从句中作主语,所以应该用who/that引导,which连接定语从句时先行词应该是物,故排除C;nine九,基数词;ninth第九,序数词;第二空根据空后的birthday为名词单数可知,此处需要序数词,表示某人几岁生日应该用序数词表示第几个生日,故选A。

【点评】考查定语从句的连接词的辨析和序数词。

注意区别定语从句的连接词的使用原则,理解单词词义。

15.My family lives on ________________ floor of the building.A. twelveB. the twelfthC. twelfthD. the twelve【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我家住在这栋楼的第20层。

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