山东省济南市历城二中2020-2021学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题 PDF版含答案
高二上学期开学考试英语试题.
山东省济南市历城二中2020-2021学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题.学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择David Beckham was born in 1975 in London, at a place called Leytonstone. When he was a young boy, his greatest passion was in football. He played it whenever he had the chance. Sometimes he would go and watch a game with his friends. When David Beckham was 12 years old, he won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills award. This was an important step forward for this young boy, and it led him to go for a visit to a football training camp in Spain. As a boy he played for schools of Essex and also for his county team.In 1991, he became a trainee with Manchester United. This meant that he could practice football as much as he wanted to and play for the highly successful Manchester United Youth Cup team and Under-21 team. In April, 1995 he played his first football league game against Leeds Untied. During 1995 and 1996, David became a regular member of the team and Manchester United won in both football seasons, with David scoring many goals.His goals made him a household name. In the first game of the 1996-1997 season, he scored a surprising goal from beyond the halfway line; seeing the goalkeeper a little way out of his goal, Beckham became famous overnight. He continued to score astonishing goals, especially from free-kicks. The speed of one of his shots was timed at 157 kph. He also had the ability to make the ball go from left to right, or right to left, whenever he chose. Goalkeepers were never sure where the ball was going, and it regularly ended up in the goal.1．Which word can take the place of the underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 1? A．success B．interestC．prize D．skill2．The unusually surprising way that he scored goals .A．helped him to gain many prizes for EssexB．kept him playing for Leeds UnitedC．offered him the chance to join the national teamD．made him popular and famous3．Which of the following shows the right order of what Beckham experienced?a. Beckham played his first football league gameb. Beckham won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills awardc. Beckham played for Manchester United Youth Cup teamd. Beckham went to Spain to join a football training campe. Beckham played for the schools of EssexA．e, d, a, c, b B．b, e, d, a, cC．e, b, a, d, c D．b, d, e, c, a4．The passage mainly talks about .A．how Beckham became a successful football playerB．what abilities Beckham had to score so many goalsC．when Beckham became famous all over BritainD．why Beckham could win in football league gamesIf you ever visit an English village, make sure to look out for morris dancing. Undoubtedly one of the strangest traditions of English culture, morris dancing is a form of folk dancing that dates back to the 15th century. If you ever get the opportunity, you really have to see it.Men and women wearing old-fashioned, shabby（破烂的）clothing dance in the streets of towns and villages across the country during the holiday periods. Women wear long skirts and men wear short trousers with bells attached to them. They dance to traditional folk music which is often played on traditional musical instruments.Some groups carry heavy black sticks with which they beat against each other while they dance. Other groups wave handkerchiefs in the air while they perform. The dances are usually performed near a pub so that when they’re over, the dancers and audience can sing some traditional folk songs over beer. The celebrations will often continue long into the night.Morris dancing is a great English tradition bu t it’s facing a big crisis. As the years go by, fewer and fewer young people are joining morris dancing groups. The dancers are getting older and older and eventually, if not protected, the tradition will die out within the next few decades.If you’ve eve r had the fortune to see morris dancing, you may understand why teenagers aren’t rushing to sign up. Frankly, it’s not exactly the coolest thing for an 18-year-old to do. Why dress up in bells and funny costumes when you could be going camping, playing sports or doing anything else?However, it would be a great shame to lose such a fun and lively part of England’s historyand culture. So here’s a toast to the next generation of would-be morris dancers! Let’s hope they don’t leave it too late.5．What is the passage mainly about?A．The origins of moris dancing.B．The popularity of morris dancing.C．The protection of morris dancing.D．The introduction of morris dancing.6．What do we know about morris dancers?A．They dance in pubs late into the night.B．They perform with sticks or handkerchiefs.C．They wear long dresses with bells attached.D．They sing folk music while they dance.7．What is the present situation of morris dancing?A．It is losing appeal among young people.B．It is keeping pace with people's demand.C．It is witnessing great changes in history.D．It is being criticized by modern people.8．What does the author think about morris dancing?A．It helps stay healthy.B．It is fun for teenagers.C．It deserves more attention.D．It is too old-fashioned.Twelve-year-old Gary Boone knows he was Winners Never Quit-By Mia HammMia Hamm, American soccer champion, tellsa true-to-life inspiring story of learning that winning and losing aren't as important as being part of a team. More than anyone, soccer superstar Mia Hamm knows the value of teamwork. She shares this lesson, paired withThe Alchemist-By Paulo CoelhoThe Alchemist, by Paulo Coelho, continues to changethe lives of its readers forever. It tells the magical story ofSantiago, an Andulusian shepherd-boy(牧童) whodesires to travel in search of treasure. The story of thetreasures Santiago finds along the way teaches us aboutthe essential wisdom of listening to our hearts and aboveall, following our dreams.9．From Shackleton’s Incredible V oyage, we know the main character .A．is a writer for Time magazineB．is a survival of one polar explorationC．has left a lot of diaries and accountsD．has formed a close friendship with Alfred Lansing10．If you want to know more about teamwork, you can read .A．Dogs Don't Tell Jokes B．Shackleton’s Incredible V oyageC．Winners Never Quit D．The Alchemist11．What do we know about The Alchemist?A．It has an everlasting influence on its readersB．It gives people magical power over their dreamsC．It tells a story of how to find treasuresD．It is mainly about the wisdom of listening to othersGuide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the Wi-Fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study PlacesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.Storage of study materialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits (学分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental peri od.Rules to be followedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.12．The library’s upper floor is mainly for students to ______.A．read in a quiet place B．have group discussionsC．take comfortable seats D．get their computers fixed 13．Library computers on the ground floor ______.A．help students with their field experimentsB．contain software essential for schoolworkC．are for those who want to access the Wi-FiD．are mostly used for filling out application forms14．What condition should be met to book a group-study room?A．A group must consist of 8 people.B．Three-hour use per day is the minimum.C．One should first register at the university.D．Applications must mark the room on the map.15．A student can rent a locker in the library if he ______.A．can afford the rental fee B．attends certain coursesC．has nowhere to put his books. D．has earned the required credits二、其他根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省济南市历城第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期入学考试-英语试题
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B. She didn’t use it for a long time.
C. She didn’t have good experiences in learning it.
15. What does the man think of speaking a foreign language?
A. It gets easier as you grow up.
C. He made his works when he was deaf.
19. Who was Beethoven’s teacher?
A. Mozart.B. Haydn.C. Bach.
20. What is the nature of “The Romantic Period”?
山东省济南市历城二中2020-2021学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题 PDF版含答案
历城二中56级高二英语开学检测试题（2020.9）第一部分：听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a store.B.At a gym.C.At home.2.How will David get to the club?A.By car.B.By train.C.By bike.3.What is Jane studying?A.Biology.B.Chemistry.C.Calligraphy.4.What is the man doing?A.Buying an air conditioner.B.Returning an air conditioner.C.Fixing an air conditioner.5.How does the woman probably feel?A.Excited.B.Annoyed.C.Puzzled.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.How many people will be travelling?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.7.When will the man leave for Seattle?A.This Wednesday.B.Next Monday.C.Next Wednesday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2020-2021学年山东省济南市历城区第二中学高二英语期末试题含解析
2020-2021学年山东省济南市历城区第二中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Color shapes our view of ________ world and it may have ________ far more influence on our life than many of us realize.A. a; aB. the; /C. the; theD. the; a参考答案：D2. The address is on the envelope. I would appreciate _____ if you could give me your earliest reply.A. youB. thatC. thisD. it参考答案：D考查固定句式。
would appreciate it if如果---我哦那个将非常感激。
此处it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面if引导的从句。
故选D。
3. As he reached ________ front door, Jack saw _________ strange sight.A. the; aB. the; /C. a ;theD. /; a参考答案：A4. _______I’d have told you.A. If I would have known itB. If I had have known itC. Had I know itD. Should I know it参考答案：C5. _________ are the days when teachers punished students for minor offenses, being late for school, for example.A. GoneB. GoC. To goD. Going参考答案：A6. Ding Guangquan, a well-known master of crosstalk, __________ this unique art form to foreigners since 1989. A. has been teaching B. taughtC. had taughtD. was teaching参考答案：A7. _________ the unwritten rule goes, study is good, but health comes first.A. WhichB. ThatC. AsD. What参考答案：C8. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _____ his notes.A. looking down onB. bringing upC. trying onD. referring to参考答案：D略9. —Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.—_________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. I have no ideaD. Never mind 参考答案：D10. If you _______ this newspaper, you’ll get an extra magazine.A. correspond toB. subscribe toC. take toD. apply to参考答案：B11. Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A. butB. tillC. andD. or参考答案：C12. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn’t _____ what color1 it was.A. look outB. get acrossC. make outD. take after参考答案：C略13. Daniel's family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying参考答案：D14. ---I will not come here tomorrow.--- It makes no ______ to me, because I don’t care.A．arrangement B. matter C. accommodation D. difference参考答案：D略15. ----Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?----_______, does it?A. It takes no timeB. It counts for nothingC. It doesn’t make senseD. It doesn’t hurt to ask参考答案：D16. A large quantity of water as well as vegetables and colthes ___ to the disaster-hit areas ,_____the local people get through the difficulty.A.has transported ,to helpB. have transported ,helpingC. was transported ,helpingD. were transported ,to help参考答案：C二、新的题型17. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
山东高二高中英语开学考试带答案解析
山东高二高中英语开学考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.The old people in the village still_______ the local traditions.A．obey B．orderC．offer D．observe2.After her trip to Berlin, she felt ________ to learn German.A．inspired B．increasedC．included D．invented3.She spoke for an hour without once _________ her notes.A．preferred to B．referred toC．referring to D．preferring to4.He ________ some of his old love letters in his wife's desk.A．came out B．came acrossC．came about D．came up5.Mail is ________ to our office twice a day.A．delivered B．designedC．devoted D．declared6.All over the world, people die of ________ every day.A．hungry B．angryC．hunger D．anger7.I don't think we should _______ our business in the present economic climate. A．express B．explainC．exhaust D．expand8.It’s time we _________ all these old toys.A．got away with B．got rid ofC．to get rid of D．to get away with9.The rooms _________ video cameras.A．are equipped with B．equip withC．equipped with D．are equipping with10.If you don’t express your anger, it can _________ inside you.A．build up B．cut upC．break up D．bring up11.You're very ________ to have found such a nice house.A．fortunately B．unfortunatelyC．fortunate D．unfortunate12.I've been working all night and I'm _________.A．put out B．carried outC．brought out D．worn out13.If this bill is not paid within five days, your gas supply will be________.A．cut off B．put offC．taken off D．shown off14.I'm ________ (that) she is lying.A．conducted B．connectedC．convinced D．concentrated15.It was a good concert – I enjoyed the last song ________.A．in addition B．in caseC．in particular D．in advance16.He's very active for a man ________ 80.A. arrivingB. approachingC. avoiding D admitting17.She _________in philosophy at Harvard.A．majored B．managedC．mastered D．matched18.It's quite_______ that we'll be in Spain this time next year.A．unlike B．dislikeC．alike D．likely19.We're so_______ that you're able to come to the wedding.A．pleasant B．pleased C．pleasing D．pleasure 20._________ the children are excited - this is the first time they've been abroad.A．No problem B．No wayC．No idea D．No wonder21.He tried to _______ his teachers by using big words in all his essays.A．import B．implyC．improve D．impress22.It's important that parents should allow their children some__________.A．dependence B．independenceC．dependent D．independent23.Babies ___________everything around them.A．are curious about B．are separated fromC．are intended for D．are praised for24.I only have a _______ knowledge of Spanish.A．limit B．limitlessC．limited D．unlimited25.Everyone __________ reading.A．graduates from B．benefits fromC．protects from D．escapes from26.Halfway through the meeting my mind started to ________.A．whisper B．wonderC．wave D．wander27.It's not my________ she didn't come!A．fake B．faithC．fault D．favor28.Can you _________for your absence last Friday?A．access B．accountC．attempt D．amount29.The train's about to leave. All________!A．abroad B．broadC．aboard D．board30.Few people can ________ without water for more than a week.A．exist B．exitC．except D．extra山东高二高中英语开学考试答案及解析一、单项选择1.The old people in the village still_______ the local traditions.A．obey B．orderC．offer D．observe【答案】D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
山东省济南市济南历城第二中学2020年高二英语联考试卷含解析
山东省济南市濟南曆城第二中学2020年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题27. —Oh no! We’re too late. The train _______.—That’s Ok. We’ll catch the next train to London.A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. has been leaving参考答案：C略2. China’s currency, the Renminbi or the yuan is allowed to rise or fall by 1 percent from the central parity rate each trading day, _________ the stability of the world economy as well as that of China.A. benefitingB. benefiting fromC. resultD. resulting from参考答案：A3. —I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official．—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean．someone _____ it．A．will have stolen B．might have stolenC．should have stolen D．must have stolen参考答案：B4. The film _______ him _______ what he had seen in China.A. reminded; toB. remembered; ofC. recalled; withD. reminded; of参考答案：D5. Today acupuncture has become popular round the world,__________ other traditional Chinese medicines.A. so areB. nor areC. as haveD. nor have参考答案：C6. In the past few years，he has collected a lot of ancient coins，________ date back to the Ming and Qing Dynasties.A．most of them B．most of that C．most of which D．most of those参考答案：C7. Who will you have __________ the project for us?A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing参考答案：A8. I was going out __________ someone knocked at the door.A．when B. while C. since D. once参考答案：A9. It was _____ he came back from Africa that year ____ he met the girl he would like to marryA. when ; thenB. not; untilC. only; whenD. not until; that4.参考答案：D略10. I’d appreciate ____ if you could focus more on your lessons.A. thatB. whatC. itD. this参考答案：C11. The video games the boy was quite fond of _____ him so much pleasure during his childhood.A. bringingB. broughtC. to bringD. having brought参考答案：B12. ______ we’ve had while taking a skiing trip in the Rocky Mountain!A. What a funB. How funC. What funD. How a fun参考答案：C13. .He was about to cross the street ______ he heard his name ______.A. when; calledB. if; callingC. and; callingD. till; called参考答案：A试题分析：句意：他正准备过马路这时他听到有人叫他名字。
山东省济南市历城区第二中学2020学年高二英语10月月考试题
山东省济南市历城区第二中学2020学年高二英语10月月考试题第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AJack Benny was one of the most famous names in show business for more than 50 years. Jack Benny was born in Chicago, Illinois, on February 14th, 1894. His parents, Meyer and Emma Kubelsky, were religious Jews. They had moved to the United States from Eastern Europe. Benjamin was a quiet boy. For much of the time, his parents were busy working in his father’s store. As a child, Benjamin, or Benny as his friends called him, learned to play the violin. After finishing his school, he joined the Navy. He continued using his violin to perform for sailors. In one show he was chosen more for his funny jokes than for his skill with the violin. That experience made him believe that his future job was a comedian. Jack Benny developed a show business personality that had all the qualities people dislike. He was known for being so stingy-he refused to spend any of his money, unless forced to do so. He always was concerned about money. On his shows Benny often spoke of his appearance, especially his baby blue eyes. As he grew older, he always claimed to be 39 years old. Benny rarely made jokes that hurt other people. Instead, he would let the other actors on the show tell jokes about him.In real life, he was known to be very giving and he was a person people liked having as their employer. Jack Benny entered the new medium of television in 1950. Five years later, he dropped his radio program to spend more time developing his television show. At first, his appearances on television were rare. By 1960, the Benny show was a weekly television program. It continueduntil 1965. Benny appeared in about 20 films during his life. A few became popular. But most were not. In 1963, Benny returned to Broadway for the first time since 1931.Jack Benny received many awards during his lifetime. Perhaps the one honor that pleased him most was that his hometown of Waukeegan named a school for him. This was a special honor for a man who had never finished high school. Benny continued to perform. He died of cancer in 1974. At his funeral his friend Bob Hope said, “Jack Benny was stingy to the end. He gave us only eighty years.”21.The underlined word “stingy” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by .A. cleverB. meanC. outgoingD. hardworking22.According to the text, on Benny’s shows, he .A. developed a good personalityB. played the violin skillfullyC. often referred to his appearanceD. said funny things that hurt others23.What can we learn about Benny?A. He did a good job in show businessB. His first appearance on TV was very successfulC. Most of his films became wellknownD. He treated all his awards as nothing24.We can learn from Bob Hope’s words that .A. eighty years was enough for common people as well as BennyB. Benny devoted himself to developing TV businessC. Benny performed only eighty yearsD. he felt very sad about Benny’s deathBThere is no better way to enjoy Scottish traditions than going fishing and tasting a little whisky(威士忌) at a quiet place like the Inverlochy Castle. When Queen Victoria visited the castle in 1873, she wrote in her diary, "I never saw a lovelier spot ," and she didn't even go fishing.Scotland is not easily defined. In certain moments, this quiet land of lakes and grasses and mountains changes before your very eyes. When evening gently sweeps the hillside into orange, the rivers, teeming with fish, can turn into streams of gold . As you settle down with just a fishing pole and a basket on the bank of River Orchy, near the Inverlochy castle, any frustration will float away as gently as the circling water. It's just you and purple, pink, white flowers, seeking a perfect harmony. If you are a new comer to fishing, learning the basics form of fishing will leave you with a lifetime's fun. For many, fishing is more than a sport; it is an art.Scotland offers interesting place where you can rest after a long day's fishing. Set against a wild mountain and hidden behind woodland, the beautiful Inverlochy Castle Hotel below the Nevis is a perfect place to see the beauty of Scotland's mountains. Ben Nevis is the highest of mountains, and reaching its 1342-metre top is a challenge. But it's not just what goes matters; what comes down is unique. More than 900 meters high, on the mountain's north is an all-important source of pure water. Its name comes from the Gaelic language "usqueba" "water of life"; and it is the single most important ingredient(原料) in Scotland's best know whisky.25.The story of Queen Victoria is to show that .A. the queen is rich in tour experienceB. the Castle is a good place to go in ScotlandC. tasting whisky is better than going fishingD. 1873 is a special year for the queen26.How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed?A. By giving descriptionsB. By following time orderC. By analyzing causesD. By making comparisons27.What is Ben Nevis special for?A. The Inverlochy Castle HotelB. The beauty of its surroundingsC. The water from the mountainD. The challenge up to its top28.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce Scottish traditions to touristsB. To show the attractions of Scotland to readersC. To explore geographical characteristics of ScotlandD. To describe the pleasures of life in ScotlandCA sunflower is a sunflower. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine the two to do something for your local environment? As early as next year it may well be possible. When you have finished with your mobile phone you will be able to bury it in a garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower.A biodegradable(生物所能分解的) mobile phone was, this month, introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage consumers to recycle.Scientists have come up with a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic and can be hard or soft, and is able to change shape. Over time it can also break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals. British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover that contains a sunflower seed .When this new type of cover turns into waste, it forms fertilizers. These feed the seed and help the flower grow.Engineers have designed a small transparent(透明的) window to hold the seed. They have made sure it only grows when the phone is thrown away. “We’ve only put sunflower seeds into the cover so far. But we are working with plant experts to find out which flowers would perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time.” said one scientist.As phone technology is developing so quickly, people are constantly throwing their mobiles away. This means manufacturers are under pressure to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can offer some relief for nature, according to the scientists.”The seed comes out and the flower grows in the pot so you don’t have to concern yourself with the phone when you have finished using it,”said Kerry Kieran. She leads the research team, which is based at the University of Warwick in Britain.29.What is the purpose of this passage?A. To tell the popularity of biodegradable cell phonesB. To persuade the reader to buy the biodegradable cell phoneC. To discuss the development of phone technologyD. To introduce an environmentally-friendly cell phone to readers30.People throw away their cell phones most probably because .A. there is something wrong with themB. no sunflowers can grow out of themC. they are out of fashionD. they are becoming cheaper and cheaper31.What might be the best title for this passage?A. Sunflower and PhoneB. Plant Your PhoneC. Protect Our EnvironmentD. No Worry about Phone32.Where can we probably find the passage above?A. In a novelB. In a magazineC. In a textbookD. In a diaryDYour glasses may someday replace your smartphone, and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch. Some in the city can’t wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include."I'd use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 a.m. and going to the bar and wanted to see what was open," said Walter Choo, 40, of Fort Greene. The smartphone-like glasses will likely come out this year and cost between $250 and $600, the Times said, possibly including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets(平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings. So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you."As far as a mainstream consumer product, this just isn't something anybody needs," said Sam Biddle, who writes for . "We're accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things," he added, "and the average consumer isn't gonna be able to afford another device(装置) that's hundreds and hundreds of dollars."9to5Google publisher Seth Weintraub, who has been reporting on the smartphone-like glasses since late last year, said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones."It's just like smartphones 10 years ago, "Weintraub said. "A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and it's unnatural," he said. "There's gonna be improvementsto that, and this a step there."33.One of the possible functions of the smartphone-like glasses is to .A. program the opening hours of a barB. supply you with a picture of the futureC. provide information about your surroundingsD. update the maps and GPS in your smartphones34.According to Sam Biddle, the smartphone-like glasses are .A. necessary for teenagersB. attractive to New YorkersC. available to people worldwideD. expensive for average consumers35.We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glasses .A. may have a potential marketB. are as common as smartphonesC. are popular among young adultsD. will be improved by a new technology第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省济南市历城区第二中学2020┄2021学年高二上学期周练11.12英语试题
第I卷（共100分）第一部分听力（20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. What is the man's phone number？A. 377-765-8697.B. 377-765-8679.C. 377-765-8769.2. Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In a store.B. In a classroom.C. At a hotel.3. What is the man doing？A. Giving the woman advice.B. Encouraging the woman.C. Frightening the woman.4. What are the two speakers talking about？A. What the weather will be like this weekend.B. What they like doing in their spare time.C. What they will do this weekend.5. What will the man most probably do tomorrow？A. Go to the party.B. Spend time with Linda.C. Celebrate his 32nd birthday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the woman think of the English literature course？A. Interesting.B. Difficult.C. Dull.7. Which course is the woman going to take this term？A. English literature.B. Roman history.C. Chemistry.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
山东省济南历城二中高二上学期开学考试英语试题Word版含答案
第Ⅰ卷（共100分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
ADavid Beckham was born in 1975 in London, at a place called Leytonstone. When he was a a game with his friends. When David Beckham was 12 years old, he won the Bobby Charlton S training camp in Spain. As a boy he played for schools of Essex and also for his county In 1991, he became a trainee with Manchester United. This meant that he could practic In April, 1995 he played his first football league game against Leeds Untied. During 1995 many goals.His goals made him a household name. In the first game of the 1996-1997 season, he scor overnight. He continued to score astonishing goals, especially from free-kicks. The speed whenever he chose. Goalkeepers were never sure where the ball was going, and it regularl21.Which word can take the place of the underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 1?A. successB. interestC. prizeD. skill22.The unusually surprising way that he scored goals .A. helped him to gain many prizes for EssexB. kept him playing for Leeds UnitedC. offered him the chance to join the national teamD. made him popular and famous23.Which of the following shows the right order of what Beckham experienced?a. Beckham played his first football league gameb. Beckham won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills awardc. Beckham played for Manchester United Youth Cup teamd. Beckham went to Spain to join a football training campe. Beckham played for the schools of EssexA. e, d, a, c, bB. b, e, d, a, cC. e, b, a, d, c D24.The passage mainly talks about .A. how Beckham became a successful football playerB. what abilities Beckham had to score so many goalsC. when Beckham became famous all over BritainD. why Beckham could win in football league gamesBIf you ever visit an English village, make sure to look out for morris dancing. Undou 15th century. If you ever get the opportunely, you really have to see it.Men and women wearing old-fashioned, shabby clothing dance in the streets of towns and v with bells attached to them. They dance to traditional folk music which is often played Some groups carry heavy black sticks which they beat against each other while they dan it’s over, the dancers and audience can sing some traditional folk songs over a pint of beer again.Morris dancing is a great English tradition but it’s facing a big crisis. As the years g if nothing is done to change this trends, the tradition will die out within the next few If you’ve ever had the fortune to see morris dancing, you may understand why teenager Why dress up in bells and funny costumes when you could be going clubbing? Or playing sp However, it would be a great shame to lose such a fun and lively part of England’s h and happy as morris dancing. So here’s a toast to the next generation of would-be morri25.What is the passage mainly about?A. The origins of morris dancingB. The popularity of morris dancC. The protection of morris dancingD. The introduction of morris da26.What to we know about morris dancers?A. They dance in pubs late into the nightB. They sing folk music while thC. They wear long dresses with bells attachedD. They perform with sticks or h27.What is the present situation of morris dancing?A. It is losing appeal among young peopleB. It is keeping pace with peoplC. It is witnessing great changes in historyD. It is being criticized by28.What does the author think about morris dancing?A. It help stay healthyB. It is fun for teenagersC. It deserves mole attentionD. It is too old-fashionedCTwelve-year-old Gary Boone khe is stupid. Therefore he hhis dream of proving himselfs Incredible VoyThe astonishing adventure ofauthorThe book has a first-hand ac29.From Shackleton s Incredible Voyage, we know the main character .A. is a writer for Time magazineB. is a survival of one polar explorationC. has left a lot of diaries and accountsD. has formed a close friendship with Alfred Lansing30.If you want to know more about teamwork, you can read .A. Dogs Don't Tell JokesB. Shackleton’s Incredible VoyageC. Winners Never QuitD. The Alchemist31.What do we know about The Alchemist?A. It has an everlasting influence on its readersB. It gives people magical power over their dreamsC. It tells a story of how to find treasuresD. It is mainly about the wisdom of listening to othersDOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying en ZonesThe library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you cComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook c They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor. Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtain Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to32.The library’s upper floor is mainly for students to .A. read in a quiet placeB. have group discussionsC. take comfortable seatsD. get their computers fixed33.Library computers on the ground floor .A. help students with their field experimentsB. contain software necessary for schoolworkC. are for those who want to access the wi-fiD. are mostly used for filling out application forms34.What condition should be met to book a group-study room?A. A group must consist of 8 peopleB. Three-hour use per day is the minimumC. One should first register at the universityD. Applicants must mark the room on the map35.A student can rent a locker in the library if he .A. can afford the rental feeB. attends certain coursesC. has nowhere to put his booksD. has earned the required credits 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023学年山东省济南市历城二中高二(上)开学数学试卷+答案解析(附后)
2020-2021学年山东省济南市历城二中高二（上）开学数学试卷一、单选题（本大题共8小题，共40分。
在每小题列出的选项中，选出符合题目的一项）1.在复平面内，复数是虚数单位，则复数z的共轭复数所对应的点位于( )A. 第一象限B. 第二象限C. 第三象限D. 第四象限2.一个圆柱的侧面展开图是一个正方形，这个圆柱的表面积与侧面积的比是( )A. B. C. D.3.如图，四棱锥中，M，N分别为AC，PC上的点，且平面PAD，则( )A. B. C. D. 以上均有可能4.已知中，D，E，F分别是AB，AC，BC的中点，则( )A.B.C.D.5.a，b，c为三边之长，若，则的最大角为( )A. B. C. D.6.从某项综合能力测试中抽取100人的成绩，统计如表，则这100人成绩的标准差为( )分数54321人数2010303010A. B. C. 3 D.7.在中，a，b，c分别是角A，B，C的对边，满足，则的形状为( )A. 直角三角形B. 等边三角形C. 等腰三角形D. 锐角三角形8.掷一枚骰子的试验中，出现各点的概率均为，事件A 表示“小于5的偶数点出现”，事件B 表示“小于5的点数出现”，则一次试验中，事件表示事件B 的对立事件发生的概率为( )A.B.C.D.二、多选题（本大题共4小题，共20分。
在每小题有多项符合题目要求）9.若复数，其中i 为虚数单位，则下列结论正确的是( )A. z 的虚部为B.C.为纯虚数D. z 的共轭复数为10.有5件产品，其中3件正品，2件次品，从中任取2件，则互斥的两个事件是( )A. 至少有1件次品与至多有1件正品 B. 至少有1件次品与都是正品C. 至少有1件次品与至少有1件正品D. 恰有1件次品与恰有2件正品11.某调查机构对全国互联网行业进行调查统计，得到整个互联网行业从业者年龄分布饼状图、90后从事互联网行业岗位分布条形图，则下列结论正确的是( )注：90后指1990年及以后出生，80后指年之间出生前指1979年及以前出生.A. 互联网行业从业人员中从事技术和运营岗位的人数占总人数的三成以上B. 互联网行业中从事技术岗位的人数超过总人数的C. 互联网行业中从事运营岗位的人数90后比80前多D. 互联网行业中从事技术岗位的人数90后比80后多12.已知正方体的外接球与内切球上各有一个动点M 、N ，若线段MN 的最小值为，则( )A. 正方体的外接球的表面积为B. 正方体的内切球的体积为C. 正方体的棱长为2D. 线段MN 的最大值为三、填空题（本大题共4小题，共12分）13.已知向量，，其中，，与的夹角为=______ .14.在中，，，，则a的值为______ .15.如图，在中，，P是BN上的一点，若，则实数m的值为______ .16.在平行四边形ABCD中，，，且，以BD为折痕，将折起，使点C到达点E处，且满足，则三棱锥的外接球的表面积为______.四、解答题（本大题共6小题，共72分。
2020-2021学年高二英语开学考试试题
2020-2021学年高二英语开学考试试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What is the man wearing now?A. A blue sports shirt.B. A green sports shirt.C. A green T-shirt.2. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Neighbors.C. Teacher and pupil3. What does the woman give the man?A. Her account number.B. Her gas bill.C. Her password.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a drugstore.C. In a doctor’s office.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t want any more homework.B. The man often forgets his homework.C. Nobody did their homework.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman want to go?A. Shanghai University.B. Disneyland.C. The Oriental Pearl Tower.7. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Call their neighbors.B. Cancel their flight.C. Call a taxi.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
山东省济南市历城第二中学2020-2021学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题 Word版含解析
英语试题第一部分：听力第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A At a store. B. At a gym. C. At home.2. How will David get to the club?A. By car.B. By train.C. By bike.3. What is Jane studying?A. Biology.B. Chemistry.C. Calligraphy.4. What is the man doing?A. Buying an air conditioner.B. Returning an air conditioner.C. Fixing an air conditioner.5. How does the woman probably feel?A. Excited.B. Annoyed.C. Puzzled.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6. How many people will be travelling?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.7. When will the man leave for Seattle?A. This Wednesday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Wednesday.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。
2020-2021学年济南市历城第二中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题及答案解析
2020-2021学年济南市历城第二中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALocated in the beautiful Sichuan Basin, Chongqing is a magical 8D city. The natural history and cultural scenery of the area provide children with learning opportunities because they can enjoy the many wonders of this area.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointTiankeng Diqiao Scenic Area is located in the southern mountainous area of Fengjie County. The Tiankeng pit is 666 meters deep and is currently the deepest tiankeng in the world. The scenic spot is divided into ten areas including Xiaozhai Tiankeng, Tianjingxia Ground, Labyrinth River, and Longqiao River. There are many and weird karst cave shafts, and countless legends haunt them.Youyang Peach GardenYouyang Taohuayuan Scenic Area is a national forest park, a national 5A-level scenic spot, and a national outdoor sports training base. Located in the hinterland of Wuling Mountain. The Fuxi Cave in the scenic spot is about 3,000 meters long, with winding corridors, deep underground rivers, and color1 ful stalactites. The landscape is beautiful.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveJinyun Mountain is located in Beibei District of Chongqing City, about 45 kilometers away from the Central District of Chongqing City. The nine peaks of Jinyun Mountain stand upright and rise from the ground. The ancient trees on the mountain are towering, the green bamboos form the forest, the environment is quiet, and the scenery is beautiful, so it is called "Little Emei". Among them, Yujian Peak is the highest, 1050 meters above sea level; Lion Peak is the most precipitous and spectacular, and the other peaks are also unique.Chongqing People's SquareChongqing's Great Hall of the People, one of the landmarks of Chongqing, gives people the deepest impression than its magnificent appearance resembling the Temple of Heaven. It also uses the traditional method of central axis symmetry, with colonnade-style double wings and a tower ending, plus a large green glazed roof, large red pillars, white railings, double-eave bucket arches, and painted carved beams.1.How deep is the Tiankeng Ground Joint?A.666mB.3,000mC.45kmD.1050m2.Which of the following rocks can you see in Youyang Peach Garden?A.LimestoneB.StalactiteC.MarbleD.Quartzite3.Which attraction is closest to downtown Chongqing?A.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointB.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveC.Chongqing People's SquareD.Youyang Peach GardenBFor as long as I can remember, my body and I have shared a relationship of discontent. Growing up, I was skinnier than the other kids and at five I was told I wasn't attractive and that I must put on some weight. But no matter how much I ate, I stayed thin for years until adolescence. Then I started putting on weight almost immediately. I remember feeling happy as I began to fill out. However, my joy didn't last long.I was thirteen when I was first called fat. Friends and neighbours would make jokes on my big size. As I entered my late teens, I had completely lost confidence in my body and, subsequently, in myself. Having failed to live up to conventional beauty standards, I was convinced that if I wanted to be loved, I needed to offer more, doing anything to please everyone around.I entered adulthood thinking I wasn't “enough”—an idea that was seeded not only by the fact that “skinny” is celebrated, but also by the language associated with accounts of losing weight—selfimprovement, discipline—all virtues. Being fat quickly categorizes you as lazy and undisciplined. Consumed by thoughts of the way my body looked, I didn't notice the other ways my body needed attention. I failed to realize, for example, that my period was much heavier and more painful than ever before. Actually I developed a rare disease and later I had two surgeries.I was always made to feel that my weight was the root of a lot of problems in my life; I have learnt this is not true. After a lot of selfreflection and some professional help, I realized I never learnt to like myself. While two decades of selfhatred cannot be undone overnight, I have taken first steps to acceptance.I am now much lighter than before, in body and mind. There are days I find voices on social media saying I am too fat to be loved or to be worthy, but I am learning not to focus on that thought for long. As long as I like myself, just the way I am, opinions at the end of the day are just water off a duck's back.4. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?A. She could change her weight at will.B. She had different beauty standards from others.C. She tried to love others to build her confidence.D. She was greatly influenced by others' opinions.5. Why did the author think she wasn't “enough”?A. She was poorly disciplined.B. She failed to celebrate “skinny”．C. She was labelled as lazy for her weight.D. She put on more weight after entering adulthood.6. What caused the author to make a change?A. Her lighter body.B. A troublesome illness.C. Popular beauty standards.D. Others' critical comments.7. What is the best title for the text?A. Beauty matters.B. Opinions vary.C. Worth your weight.D. Beyond your limits.CSusan Scott, 71, is glad that she didn't think about her age when she took up bodybuilding at the age of 59.“I reinvent myself every ten years. I started my 60s as a bodybuilderand now I'm beginning my 70s as a writer,” she said. “People usually limit themselves by age, and it's discouraging. With age, I remain young at heart.”Dr Susan started bodybuilding at an age when most are considering retirement though she was an athlete from an early age. As a child in Venezuela, she took to gymnastics and later graduated with a physical education degree.Then she obtained a master's degree in education and later a Ph. D. in Adult Personal Development. She taught at Cambridge Rindge and Latin High School in Cambridge, Massachusetts, for 16 years, while raising two daughters.“I started bodybuilding when I met Steve Pfiester, a gym guy who practiced yoga. He invited me to his gym and offered to train me. I started in January and in June he took me to my first competition in Bradenton, Florida,” she recalled.Dr Susan's photos show that she has devoted long hours to taking care of her body. But she also develops hermind and spirit. On any given day, she gets up at 3 am to read books. At 4:30 am she's out to walk three miles and run another three. This is followed by yoga and a swim at the beach while the sun rises. After writing her journal and working on her book between 8 and 10 am, she hits the gym for at least two hours. “I don't lose track of time,” she said.Dr Susan's war on ageism has rubbed off on her two daughters, both in their early thirties. “They both take care of their bodies and minds. If you give them a good foundation as a parent, you know that they will always come back to their roots. I tried to remind myself of that during their difficult teen years.”8. What's Dr Susan's opinion on age?A. Age cannot be hidden.B. Age is a state of mind.C. Every age has its pains and sorrows.D. Old age is not suitable for further study.9. What made Dr Susan start bodybuilding?A. The need of her job.B. Her youthful dream.C. Steve Pfiester's influence.D. Her daughters' encouragement.10. Which of the following best describes Dr Susan's morning schedule?A. Dull.B. Tight.C. Flexible.D. Controversial.11. What can be inferred about Dr Susan from the last paragraph?A. She will set up a fitness foundation.B. She will soon return to retirement.C. She often thinks of her teenage years.D. She sets an example to her daughters.DI come to theUnited Statesten year ago. I would always say that I was trying to study, but there were always things like work and my kids that would not allow me to start.Now I realized that those were only excuses. What stopped me was that I was afraid to start studying again. I always believed I would learn by myself.One day, however, my son told me that he was sad because his friends would come over and I didn’t understand them because I didn’t speak English. He was also sad because I could never help him with his homework. That same day, I told myself, “Rocio, you have to start believing in yourself and you will see you can make it.”The next day, I went downtown to look for a big banner (横幅) in front of the school which said that they offered classes for adults. I came in to see if I could join, but the classes were closed already. That night I took thekids to the movies, and on the way back, I told them we would take a new route. I ended up getting lost. That’s the way I foundChaffeyCollege. The following Monday, I went to ask for information. They told me that summer school was starting that week.That’s how I started studying English last summer. It is difficult, but I have had great rewards. My daughter had to write a story for school. It was about the female they most admired and why . She wrote that I was the person she most admired because I had started going to College. I will never forget this.12. According to the passage, the author probably is a .A. teacherB. doctorC. fatherD. mother13. What made the author make up her mind to study English?A. What her son said.B. What her daughter said.C. Thinking about herself.D. Thinking about her daughter.14. How did they findChaffeyCollege?A. On the way to the movies.B. They took a new route and got lost.C. Ask a stranger for information.D. According to the banner.15. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The author came to theUnited Statesfrom another country.B. The author had two children at least including one daughter.C. What really changed the author’s life was she believed in herself.D. The author wrote that she was the person her son most admired.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年济南市历城第二中学高三英语上学期期末试卷及答案解析
2020-2021学年济南市历城第二中学高三英语上学期期末试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ADive with Big SharksOur shark dive adventures make use of hookah systems and shark cages. A hookah system is a system of providing air from the surface to divers down below. Cage divers breathe by using a regulator connected to an air hose.Is SharkDiving Dangerous?Yes. You could get sunburnt. You could hit your head on the top bunk getting out of bed. You could fall overboard. As for a shark attack,according to the International Shark Attack File,you are far more likely to be killed by a dog or a deer.Pricing & DetailsOne day Cage Diver Adventure S 875Our expert shark diver team will accompany you to the best viewing areas within the Marine Sanctuary.There,we'll drop our cage and prepare to provide you with a view you'll never forget.No dive experience is necessary.Our cages sit just below the surface.You'll be able to breathe comfortably from your snorkel or air hose while you move about the cage,taking photos and having fun.Top Shark Adventure S 375If you want to see great white sharks but prefer them a little further away,we offer great top-side shark viewing from our observation deck. Help scan the horizon for fins and watch for sharks attacking their prey（猎物）.Important NoteThere's No Shark GuaranteeAlthough we go to the best places at the best time of year, we cannot guarantee you'll see sharks. We've been very successful in past shark seasons and expect another incredible year. However, if we see nosharks, there is no refund.1.Which of the following isTRUEabout the two adventures?A.Top Shark Adventure makes use of hookah systems.B.Cage Diver Adventure offers you a view of the bottom of the sea.C.Cage Diver Adventure is less interesting than the other.D.Top Shark Adventure is suitable for those worried about danger.2.What is most likely to happen according to the advertisement?A.you fail to achieve your purpose of the trip.B.you are out of breath deep down in the sea.C.you are hurt by a shark while diving there,D.you suffer from lack of skill in shark diving.3.It can be inferred from the advertisement that shark diving is ________A.difficult but excitingB.challenging and tiringC.amazing and enjoyableD.expensive but popularBAs a basic food in the Asian diet，soybeans（大豆）have been used to make tofu and soy milk for hundreds of years．But now，they are also being turned into an alternative to plastic wrap．William Chen，a professor of foodscience and technology at Singapore's Nanyang Technological University，invented the environmentally﹣friendly food wrap．It's made of cellulose（纤维素），a form of fiber，obtained from the waste generated by soy bean product producers．The beans are pressed tosqueeze out juice that's used to make tofu and soy milk．And what's left is usually thrown away，but Chen takes the waste and puts it through a fermentation（发酵）process，during which cellulose is produced．Cellulose﹣based plastic wraps have been on the market for a few years，but Chen says that most are made from wood or corn，grown for that purpose．By contrast，his wrap is made from a waste product，which doesn't compete with other crops for land and is more sustainable．Chen's technology could help to solve two problems at once：cutting plastic production and reducing the amount of food waste．"In Singapore，the amount of food waste generated every year could fill up 15，000 Olympic﹣sized swimming pools，" Chen says．F&N，a soy﹣based drinks producer，has partnered with Chen's lab and provides the product，straight from the factory．The company is conducting a study to assess whether the food wrap could complete commercially with conventional products．Chen adds，"The soy﹣based wrap costs almost nothing to makein the lab because the raw materials are free．Commercial production would involve additional expenses，such as storage and quality control，however，we have not calculated those costs yet．"Chen hopes neighboring soy﹣loving countries will be inspired bySingapore to adopt his innovation．"Mydream is that our technology，which is cheap and simple，will cut plastic and food waste and create a cleaner environment，" Chen says．4. What is the second paragraph mainly about？A. The introduction to William Chen．B. The process of producing soy milk．C. The way to make soy﹣based wrap．D. The benefit of eating soy products．5. What's the biggest difference of Chen's wrap from other cellulose﹣based plastic wraps？A. It saves land for industry．B. It's more easilybroken down．C. It is made from the food waste．D. It has been put into practice for many years．6. What will commercial production of the food wrap cause？A. A lack of competitiveness．B. Poor quality of the wraps．C. A shortage of raw material．D. An increase in production costs．7. From which is the text probably taken？A. A personal diary．B. A travel guide．C. A book review．D. A scientific magazine．CWatching what you eat can be easier said than done, but a recent study shows it might not just be about what's on your plate — it could be about how quickly it disappears.Japanese researchers followed 1,083 adultsfor five years, splitting them into three categories based on how quickly they ate: slow, normal, and fast. They also answered a questionnaire at the beginning of the study, sharing their diet, physical activity, and medical history. In the beginning, none of the volunteers had metabolic syndrome (新陈代谢综合征) - meaning at least three risk factors — which can lead to health problems like heart conditions and diabetes.When the participants reported back five years later 84 had been diagnosed (诊断) with metabolic syndrome — and their eating speed was a major predictor, according to the results in the journal Circulation. The fast eaters were 89 percent more likely to have metabolic syndrome than slow and normal eaters. Just 2.3 percent of slow eaters received the diagnosis, compared to 11.6 percent of fast eaters. But that's not all. Fast eaters also saw more weight gain, larger waistlines, and higher blood sugar levels than slow eaters.The researchers saygobblingmakes it easier not to take notice of fullness before your body has a chance to signal you to stop. “So when people eat fast they are more likely to overeat,” said Takayuki Yamaji, MD, study author and cardiologist at Hiroshima University in Japan in a statement.Previous research backs up the weight benefits of slow eating, too. One study of New Zealand women found fast eaters have higher body-mass indexes (指数), and a Chinese study found that both healthy and fat men ate less when told to chew 40 times instead of 15 times before swallowing. Initial research even suggests chewing your food longer could bum more calories - up to about 1,000 extra every month.8. What are the participants divided by?A. Medical history.B. Health condition.C. Physical activity.D. Eating speed.9. Which may be the result of the study?A. Fast eaters are 4 times more likely to have metabolic syndrome.B. Normal and slow eaters don’t have metabolic illness.C. 89% of fast eaters have higher blood pressure.D. Slow caters are healthier than fast eaters.10. What does the underlined word “gobbling” in Paragraph 4 best mean?A. Tasting slowly.B. Digesting quickly.C. Eating greedily.D. Cooking carefully.11. What does the last paragraph tell us?A. The importance of eating speed.B. The advantage of eating slowly.C. The result of a Chinese study.D. Fast eating and overeating.DIn Colombia a group, named WebConserva, is carrying out a project in the San Lucas Mountains with the help of coffee growers.The San Lucas area is one of the most unexplored places in Colombia, which is home to many thousands ofspecies of animals and plants. Yet gold mining and coca farming have dealt a blow to its ecosystem. To limit additional development in the San Lucas area, the group helps coffee growers by linking them with processors from around the country.Colombia has more different kinds of living things than any other country except neighboring Brazil. In 2016, the Colombian government signed a peace deal with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia ending years of civil war. As a result, more land became accessible for use, with deforestation(毁林) coming along. Government information shows that in 2017, almost 220,000 hectares of forest were destroyed compared to around 124,000 hectares in 2015.To date, the project includes 10 families who farm 400 hectares of coffee plants, which costs about $77,000 dollars a year. WebConserva hopes that, in time, 200 families will be included. At that level, 20,000 hectares of untouched forest could be protected. In San Lucas, the families promise not to cut down trees to expand their crops or to hunt wild animals from the forests. In return, they receive $ 250 to $ 300 per 125 kilograms of coffee, an enviable amount there. Arcadio Barajas is among those taking part. His new coffee plantation(种植园) makes a barrier between cattle farms and forests where wild animals like the jaguar live and hunt. In this way, he doesn't have to kill wild animals to protect his cattle.Barajas said that pulling down the forest to plant coca and killing wildlife were against his will. Now he feels that growing coffee lets him be astewardof the land. "I'm taking care of the environment, the forest and the animals," he said.12. Why does WebConserva set up the project?A. To help local farmers make money.B. To expand areas of coffee growing.C. To link processors with coffee growers.D. To conserve biodiversity in the Mountains.13. What happened after Colombia’s civil war was over?A. Colombia helped many needy families.B. Colombia lost lots of areas of forests.C. Colombia started to save damaged forests.D. Colombia became more peaceful than Brazil.14. Which is probably a function of Barajas's coffee plantation?A. A method of protecting cattle and wildlife.B. A substitute for hunting of wild animals.C. A barrier between man and wild animals.D. A shelter for cattle against human hunters.15. What does the underlined word "steward" mean in the last paragraph?A. Farmer.B. Master.C. Guardian.D. Explorer.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省济南市历城第二中学2020-2021高二英语10月月考试题
11．What was wrong with the man last night？
A．His throat ached． B．His head hurt badly． C．His body temperature fell．
C。 It took much time and money to be built。
D。 It needs to be repainted once a year.
B
When the young donkey Daisy May came to us, she was pregnant。 With no donkey experience, I was unprepared for what might come next.
3．What happened to the woman?
A．She lost her motorcycle． B．She took the wrong way．C．She had a traffic accident．
4．What does the woman do？
A．A butcher．B．A barber．C．A tailor．
What color is the bridge? It looks red.
“It’s not red， although you’re not crazy to think so。 Visitors all call it red，” said Russell. “Back in the day, the US Navy, then part of the War Department， oversaw the waterways and wanted to paint this bridge black and yellow for high visibility,” said fellow painter Jarrod Bauer。 “They ended up mixing paint to create the color International Orange, which is similar to the color of red lead，” he said.
山东济南历城区二中高二上期周练英语卷
2020-2021学年山东济南历城区二中高二上期周练英语卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Long-time exposure to air pollution can lead to physical changes in the brain and cause trouble in learning and memory, and even anxiety. This is suggested by the results of new research on mice.While other studies have shown the harmful effects of polluted air in the lungs and heart, this is the first to show the negative effect on the brain.The team of Laura Fonken, Randy Nelson, from the Ohio State University, USA, has spread to the brain a previous line of research which found that fine particulate (微粒) matter floating in the air mainly because of air pollution caused by humans, causes swelling in much of the body, and may be related to high blood pressure problems, and some other diseases.In the research Fonken and his colleagues exposed mice to polluted air for six hours each day, five days a week, over a period of 10 months, almost half the average life length of mice. Polluted air contains fine particles created by cars, factories and natural dust. Fine particles of this kind are tiny, about 2.5 micrometers in diameter, or about one-thirtieth the width of a human hair. These particles can go deep into lungs and other organs.The concentration of this particulate material to which they exposed mice is equal to the concentration at which people can be exposed in some polluted urban areas.After a period of 10 months, the researchers got the animals to have a series of behavioral tests. Both the behavior of mice and the results of neurological(神经的) tests done to them show that those within the polluted air had more problems in learning and memory, and higher levels of anxiety.The results suggest that long-time exposure to polluted air can have measurable negative effects on the human brain and can cause a variety of mental health problems. This could have important consequences for those living and working in polluted urban areas.1．The results of new research on mice first suggest that polluted air mainly does harm to________.A．normal organs B．lungs and heartC．mental health D．blood pressure2．The bad effects of tiny particles in polluted air are those except ________.A．high blood pressure problemsB．making human hair thinnerC．different kinds of diseasesD．swelling in much of the body3．From the last sentence we can infer that people living in polluted urban areas ________. A．are likely to suffer from mental problemsB．can measure the negative effect on themC．show little concern for air pollutionD．can be exposed to polluted air longer4．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A．Long-time Exposure to Air PollutionB．Evidence and Concern of Air PollutionC．Measurable Effect on Human BrainD．Mental Problems Caused by Air PollutionTuvalu, a tiny country in the Pacific Ocean, has asked for help as it fears it will be swallowed up by the sea.Storms and huge waves are a constant threat and none of Tuvalu's nine little islands is more than five metres above sea level. Salt water is already entering the country's drinking water supply, as well as damaging plants that produce fruit and vegetable. Without urgent help, the country's days are numbered.But Tuvalu is not the first place to face sinking into the sea. Venice, a historic city in Italy best known for its canals, has sunk about 24 cm over the past 100 years. Experts say that it will have sunk another 24 cm by 2050. A century ago, St. Mark's Square, the lowest point in the city, flooded about nine times a year. Nowadays, it happens more than 100 times. While Venice is slowly sinking into the mud on which it stands, Tuvalu's rising sea level is caused by global warming.The average global temperature has increased by almost 0. 5 centigrade degrees over the past century, scientists expect it to rise by extra 1.3 degrees over the next 100 years. Warmer weather makes glaciers(冰川) melt, adding more water to the ocean. The warmer temperatures also make water expand, so it takes up more space, causing the sea level to rise. The sea level has risen 10.25 cm in the last 100 years.The main cause of global warming is human pollution. Through burning coal, oil and gas, people have been increasing the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, such as CO2. This adds to the power of the greenhouse effect, making the planet even warmer.Many scientists believe that, if the warming is not stopped, there will be huge climate changes. The sea level could rise by one meter this century.Should this come true, the sea will swallow up millions of homes and the world will be flooded with "climate refugees" looking for somewhere to live.5．We can infer from the second paragraph that .A．Tuvalu is in danger of being swallowed up by the seaB．all Tuvalu's islands are about five metres above the sea levelC．drinking water in Tuvalu has been destroyedD．Tuvalu is often flooded by storms and waves6．The author uses Tuvalu and Venice as examples in order to explain . A．they are the first places sinking into the seaB．they are both sinking into the mud where they standC．they will disappear in the futureD．their trouble is caused by global warming7．What does "climate refugees" mean?A．People who are forced away from their homeland by climate.B．Climate changes.C．Rare animals.D．Climate effect.8．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Tuvalu's nine little islands are less than five meters above the sea level.B．The average global temperature has risen by 13 centigrade degrees over the past 100 years. C．The warmer temperature causes the sea level to rise.D．There will be huge climate changes unless the warming is stopped.Research shows that childhood friendships are important indicators of future success and social adjustment. Children’s relationships with peers (同龄人) strongly influence their success in school, and children with fewer friends are more at risk of dropping out of school, becoming depressed and other problems.Making and Keeping Friends Is More than Child’s PlayWhen 6-year-old Rachel returned to school on a recent Monday morning, her eyes immediately scanned the playground for her friend Abbie. “Though they were only separated by a weekend, the girls ran right into each other’s arms and hugged,” recalls Rachel’s mother Kathryn Willis of Gilbert. “It was like a scene from a movie.”Most parents instinctively (本能地) know that having friends is good for their child. Experts agree that friendship is not simply child’s play, but a powerful predictor of social adjustment throughout life.A Skill for Life“Childhood friendships serve as a very important training ground for adulthood,” saysDr.Robbie AdlerTapia, psychologist with the Center for Children’s Health & Life Development at the East Valley Family Resource Center.Researcher William Hartup states, “Peer relatio ns contribute significantly to both social and cognitive (认知的) development.” Hartup concludes that the single best childhood predictor of adult social adaptation is not school grades or classroom behavior, but rather, how well a child gets along with other children.The work of Arizona State University professor of Developmental Psychology Gary Ladd proves that being able to make and keep friends is beneficial to kids while the lack of friends is detrimental.Good Friendships Don’t Just HappenExperts agree that it is essential for children to establish high-quality friendships. But, researchers warn, these friendships don’t necessarily just happen. Often, a good friendship begins with involved parents.Psychologist Dr.Lynne Kenney Markan believes kids should be taught social skills in much the same way they are taught math and reading.Bad CompanyMany parents worry about the quality as well as the quantity of their child’s friendships. “When she was in 1st grade, her supposed ‘best friend’ began calling her names and threatening to hurt her,” says Mindy Miller. “My daughter wasn’t allowed to talk to or even look at other girls in her class. It really crushed her spirit. I told my daughter she didn’t need a ‘friend’ like that.”“I’ll bend over backwards(拼命) to help my son get together with a friend I think is good for him,” AdlerTapia says. “I don’t look at it as manipulation (操纵)，just positive parentalinvolvement.”9．The example of Rachel and Abbie is used to indicate that ________.A．childhood friendship is of great significance to their growthB．a positive friendship helps children solve emotional and physical problemsC．it is a proven fact that peer friendship is the most rewarding experience throughout life D．Rachel missed her friend Abbie very much because of their separation of one weekend 10．The underlined word “detrimental” could be replaced by ________.A．aggressive B．disappointing C．ridiculous D．harmful 11．We can learn from the passage that high-quality friendship most probably results from________.A．social skills and good study habitsB．school grades and classroom behaviorsC．academic success and social adaptationD．positive parental involvement and social skills12．From the last paragraph we can conclude that Dr.Robbie Adler-Tapia agrees that ________. A．parents should regard making friends as something that just happensB．it’s wise for parents to support and encourage healthy peer relationshipsC．parents only need to help their children to cope with difficult social situations D．parents are supposed to encourage their children to make as many friends as they can二、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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历城二中56级高二英语开学检测试题（2020.9）第一部分：听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a store.B.At a gym.C.At home.2.How will David get to the club?A.By car.B.By train.C.By bike.3.What is Jane studying?A.Biology.B.Chemistry.C.Calligraphy.4.What is the man doing?A.Buying an air conditioner.B.Returning an air conditioner.C.Fixing an air conditioner.5.How does the woman probably feel?A.Excited.B.Annoyed.C.Puzzled.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.How many people will be travelling?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.7.When will the man leave for Seattle?A.This Wednesday.B.Next Monday.C.Next Wednesday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Buying a present.B.Attending a concert.C.Planing a birthday party.9.What will the speakers do later?A.See a movie.B.Read a novel.C.Meet up with Jane.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Where is Lisa?A.Liverpool.B.London.C.Paris.11.What kind of people does London Week need?A.Reporters.B.Sales representatives.C.Advertisers.12.How much did Lisa earn monthly in her last job?A.3,500pounds.B.3,000pounds.C.2,500pounds.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What's the relationship between the speakers?A.Good friends.B.Fellow students.C.Roommates.14.When did Sarah start college?A.A year ago.B.Three months ago.C.A week ago.15.Why does Ricky want to move?A.He wants younger company.B.He wants to be nearer college.C.He doesn't get along with the host family.16.What will Ricky probably do next?A.Visit a teacher.B.Hang out with friends.C.Give John a phone call.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily.只有有耐心圆满完成简单工作的人才能够轻而易举的完成困难的事。
17.Who is the speaker?A.A guide.B.A teacher.C.A coach.18.When will the students leave for the museum?A.6:30.B.7:45.C.8:00.19.What will the students do at1:15?A.See a film.B.Meet at a cafe.C.Visit a gallery.20.Where can the students find more information?A.From teachers.B.From a website.C.From a book.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AIn Washington，Virginia and Maryland，the final months of the year have many festivals.Whether you're into a theater environment，medieval(中世纪)times or a book festival，there's an event for you.Maryland Renaissance FestivalThe festival features12stages and hundreds of costumed actors offering entertainment such as music and theater performances，sword swallowing and a human chess match.Temple Hall Corn Maize and Fall Festival in VirginiaThe286acre farm offers a lot of familyfriendly entertainment，including pig races，farm animals and camel rides.Grab seasonal goods at the farmers'market，take part in the corn harvest，and hear live bluegrass and folk music.Baltimore Book Festival in MarylandThis threeday fair features talks and book signings from more than275locally and nationally known authors，including Alice McDermott and Andre DubusⅢ.The festival also includes live music and literary handson projects for kids.Kids Euro Festival in WashingtonHere's a chance to celebrate and experience European arts and culture，no passportsrequired.Twentyeight European countries will be represented during the multicultural children's event，which features more than200performances and workshops.The festival is for children aged2through12，librarians and educators.Activities include puppet(木偶)shows，cooking and theater workshops.“It really brings Europe to the children，”said organizer Sandi Auman.21.If you're interested in dangerous performances，which festival should you go to?A.Maryland Renaissance Festival.B.Temple Hall Corn Maize and Fall Festival.C.Baltimore Book Festival.D.Kids Euro Festival.22.What do the Baltimore Book Festival and the Kids Euro Festival have in common?A.They both have wonderful theater performances.B.They both invite famous writers to give lectures.C.They both have activities intended for kids.D.They both feature European culture.23.What is the purpose of this passage?A.To compare different features of some festivals.B.To introduce some festivals for people to enjoy.C.To tell people how to spend their free time.D.To explain the benefits of enjoying festivals.BI have completely forgotten the name of an old lady who was a customer on my paper route when I wasa twelveyearold boy in Marinette,Wisconsin back in1954.On a mindless Saturday afternoon,a friend and I were throwing rocks onto the roof of the old lady’s house in her backyard.The object of our play was to observe how the rocks changed to missiles as they rolled to the roofs’edge and shot out into the yard like comets falling from the sky.I found myself a perfectly smooth rock.The stone was too smooth,however,so it slipped from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a small window on the old lady’s back porch.At the sound of fracturedOnly those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily.只有有耐心圆满完成简单工作的人才能够轻而易举的完成困难的事。