八年级下阶段测试试题--英语(含答案)

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青岛市超银中学(镇江路校区)2019-2020学年下学期八年级阶段性测试英语试题(PDF版,有答案)

2019-2020镇江路超银阶段性检测八年级英语参考答案第一部分:语法和词汇知识(20分)1-5：BCDCC6-10：ADCBB11-15：BDDDD16-20：CBDAA第二部分:完形填空(15分)21-25：CCCCC26-30：AACAC第三部分:阅读理解(20分)31-35：ABABA36-40：ADABD41-45：BCACD46-50：DFCAB第四部分:首字母填空(10分)1.western2.disabled3.spirit4.passengers5.Whatever6.relations7. fallen8.matches9.passages/chapters 10. prepare第五部分:综合运用(15分)1.who2.dropped3. to support4.fell5.after6.began7.to show8.hometown9.that / which10.depended第六部分:阅读表达(20分)【A】1.B2.No，she didn’t.3.Self-learning、infection prevention、eye exercises、class meeting、reviewing或to review what they have learned last semester （五选三）4.reported、to control或者because of、the daily、9 hours、included【B】1．change; 2. 7; 3. size; 4. 15; mon2019—2020（⼆）阶段性⽹课自主学习测查⼋年级英语满分：100 分时间：90 分钟真情提示：亲爱的同学们，你们好！你可要冷静思考，沉着答卷，争取有更加出⾊的发挥。

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第⼀部分：语法和词汇知识（20分）1.this car that one, and you’ll see which is better.pare, forpare, withparing, atpared, on2.I waited for Alan in the hotel. However, he didn’t come I left there.A.orB.sinceC.untilD.but3.--- The teacher always speaks slowly in class to make what he says.--- a good teacher!A.typical, HowB.difficult, WhatC.meaningless, HowD.clear, What4.I had no difficulty making myself.A.understandB.understandingC.understoodD.to be understand5.— I heard Frank would join the music club. —He’s not interested in music at all.A.Why not?B.No problem.C.You’re kidding!D.It’s up to you.6.Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I forgot.pletelyB.recentlyC.quietlyD.clearly7.Bob arrived at the train station late he missed the early train.A.enough; toB.too; toC.such; thatD.so; that8.—Who the singing competition? —I heard Joe Jill in the competition.A.won; wonB.beat; wonC. won; beatD.beat; beat9.—Why did they the houses? —Because they will build a park there.A.take offB.take downC.cut offD.turn down10.While my father was reading a newspaper, my mother a soap opera.A.will watchB.was watchingC.watchedD.is watching11.Helen, can you tell me?A.how much is your new bikeB.where you want to goC.what TV show does your English teacher likeD.what's the girl's name12.The teacher always tells us time computer games.A.don’t waste; to playB.don’t waste; playingC.not to waste; to playD.not to waste; playing13.Many students don’t want to their parents, so they work part-time in their free time.A.take afterB.care aboutC.hear fromD.depend on14.If you don't fold your clothes,. You should do it by yourself.A.so do IB.so I doC.neither do ID.neither will I15.My brother has a stomachache, so he eat so much next time.A.shouldB.couldC.couldn’tD.shouldn’t16.Could you please? Your grandfather is sleeping.A.don’t listen to musicB.not to listen to musicC.not listen to musicD.not listen to music17.---Would you please provide us information about the school sports meeting?---Sure. It's said that it will start the morning of September 20th.A.for; onB.with; onC.for; inD.with; in18.—I tried to make the little boy but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you that when I went past.ughed; doughed; doingugh; dough; doing19.— How does Jane go to school?— She ride a bike to school, but now she going there by bus.ed to; is used toed to; u sed toC.is used to; used toD.is used to; is used to20.It is very kind you to help me with my lessons. It is hard me to learn them well.A.of; forB.of; ofC.for; ofD.for; for第⼆部分：完形填空（15 分）You know all about snowboarding, skiing , and surfing. But let's say that you don't live near any snow or the beach. What can you do?There is one thing that you can try. It is an extreme sport 21 sandboarding. Sandboarding is a lot like snowboarding, but you do it in the sand. When you ski or snowboard, you go down a mountain. When you sandboard, you go down a dune that is a mountain that is 22 sand.23 this sport , all you need is a sandboard. A sandboard is very 24 a snowboard or a surfboard. It is long , hard and flat. 25 sandboarding isn’t as popular as snowboarding, sandboardare harder to find.Of course, sandboarding is 26 in hot countries. For example, in Australia there is 27 no snow. That is 28 sandboarding is becoming a big sport there. Sandboarding is also popular in South Africa , Egypt and Dubai. It's not as popular in cold countries.Just like wing suit diving, sandboarding is a small sport that is getting more and more popular. Right now there isn't an international sandboarding championship. But countries like Australia, Dubai and Egypt all have sandboarding classes for people who want to learn . In the United States, there is a place called Sand Master Park. It is a 29 park that is just for sandboarding. There are easy dunes and hard 30 . The park also has classes and shows.( ) 21. A. call ( ) 22. A. made in B. callsB.made fromC.calledC.made of( ) 23. A. Tried B.Trying C.To try( ) 24. A. different from B.the same as C.similar to( ) 25. A. But B. Although C.Because( ) 26. A. popular B. independent C.proper( ) 27. A. almost B. hardly C.maybe( ) 28. A. who B. when C.why( ) 29. A. private B. public ual( ) 30. A. them B.one C.ones第三部分：阅读理解（20 分）A阅读短⽂，做出正（A）误（B）判断When you look up into the night sky, you can see the moon. But do you know that your’re only seeing one side of the moon? The other side, also known as the far side of the moon, has long been a secret to us. But now, we have a chance to see what’s on the far side.On January 3rd, China’s Chang’e 4 probe（探测器）landed on the far side of the moon. It is the first probe in history to land there.Chang’e 4 probe has already done a lot of things on the moon. One of its jo bs is to grow plants. Chang’e 4 probe took six living things to the moon. Such as cotton, potatoes and fruit flies（果蝇）. The cotton has already started growing. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the m oon.Chang’e 4 probe also took a lot of pictures of the moon’s far side. With these pictures, scientists will learn more about the moon.31.According to the passage, we can’t see both sides of the moon.32.Growing plants on the moon is Chang’e 4 probe’s only task.33.Chang’e 4 probe is the first probe to land on the far side of the moon.34.Seven living things were brought to the moon by Chang’e 4 probe.35.The cotton has already begun growing on the moon.BIf you were asked to recite（背诵）lines of poetry（诗歌）that have the Chinese character “hua”—which means flower—how many could you recite?He Liran, 13, had to tack on this challenge on a TV show aired by Shandong TV. He Liran, a student at the Harbin No 163 Middle School in Heilongjiang, competed with over 100 other students. The competitors took turns reciting lines of poetry that used the word “hua”, with He Liran replying to each one.One competitor used the line “As if the vernal breeze had come back over night; adorning thousands of pear trees with blossoms white.” He Liran replied with “After one night of wind and showers; how many are the fallen flowers!” At the end, He Liran won, reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines that were recited in the competition.Her lifelong love of reading helped her win. Her father started reading poems to her when she was just 4 years old. She has been a bookworm ever since. Though busy with schoolwork, she spares time to study at least one poem each day. She thinks ancient poetry is still important, even in modern times. “Once, I walked along a small path in a forest. The scenery was the same as what is described in the line ‘On the sandy path between pine-trees there is no mud’, which comes from one of Su Shi’s poems. At that moment, the line from his poem naturally came to my mind and I realized that poems can be part of our daily lives,” she said.36．He Liran started to learn about poetry at the age of .A．4 B．6 C．8 D．l337．The underlined line in Paragraph 3 probably mans “”in Chinese.A．⼀树梨花压海棠B．雨打梨花深闭门C．梨花满地不开门D．千树万树梨花开38．According to the text, the competitor will probably win the competition.A．that has recited the most poems with “hua”B．that studies at least one poem each dayC．that likes ancient poetry best D．that can recite 127 lines of poems39．Which of the following is TRUE about He Liran?A．She competed with over 163 other students.B．Poetry plays an important role in her life.C．She won the competition in her school. D．She thought of Li Bai’s poem when walking in a forest. 40．What can we learn from the passage?A．Actions speak louder than words. B．One tree can’t make a forest.C．Better late than never. D．Interest is the best teacher.CHave you tried painting by numbers? Paint-by-numbers is a picture which has many parts with numbers. This has made it easier for people to paint because they only have to paint in each part with its color.Dan Robbins is the inventor of paint-by-numbers. After World War II. he worked for Palmer Paint. Working in the paint company helped him make the first paint-by-numbers. The idea came from Leonardo da Vinci. While painting, da Vinci often divided the picture into different parts and numbered them, so his students could complete the painting later.Robbins used this idea and decided to make something that everyone could enjoy. He shared the idea with the manager of the company and got his help.After working hard for some time. Robbins created paint-by-numbers. At first, sales of the product were low. But in 1951, after a show in New York, paint-by-numbers became very popular. In 1955. sales reached 20 million dollars,. Paint-by-numbers is not only popular with children, but adults(成年⼈) also enjoy it in their free time. Dan Robbins retired(退休)in1973and died in 2019. Till this day, his paint-by- numbers is still popular around the world.41.With paint-by-numbers, it’s easy for people toA.learn to paintB. paint a pictureC. teaching paintingD. take a picture42.Palmer Paint is the name ofA.a managerB. a paint schoolC. a paint companyD. a famous painter43.The underlined word “divided” means in Chinese in the passage.A.划分B.复制C. 分发D. 切割44.Which question is not answered in the passage?A.What is paint-by-numbers ?B. Who gave Dan Robbins the idea?C How long did it to create paint-by-numbers D. When did paint-by-numbers become popular?45.Which of the following is true about paint-by-numbers?A.It appeared before World War IIB. It is only popular with childrenC.It quickly became popular when it appeared.D. It has been popular for about seventy years.DDogs are like humans, they can feel the cold when the temperature starts to drop. 46When is it too cold for a dog to go outside? 47 And when it goes below 0°C, they can actually start to get hurt from the cold. 48 The wetter and darker it is outside, the colder it is going to feel.How long should dogs be outside when it is cold? Dogs can go outside for 15 to 20 minutes at below- freezing temperatures. 49 If dogs are outside for too long, they would have trouble regulating (调节) their body temperature.How can you protect your dog from the cold? If your dog is easy to feel the cold, getting it a coat can be helpful. Make sure that the coat is warm but still allows your dog to walk easily. If it’s waterproof第四部分：根据首字母提示完成句⼦（10 分）1.In w countries, people don't talk about the ages, especially the ladies.2.The dog Lucky can help d people who are blind or deaf.3.The s of the climber shows we should never give up achieving dreams.4.All the p were angry with the driver because he drove so carelessly.5.W happens to us, we won’t give up our dreams.6.Sometimes r between China and the United States are friendly.7.There are so many f leaves in Eight Great Passes（⼋⼤关）in autumn.8.My mom prepared some candles and m because the light was broken.9.I am interested in the first five c of Alice in Wonderland.《爱丽丝梦游仙境》10.—What can your parents p 第五部分：综合运用（15 分）you for your school trip? —Delicious food and money.下面的题目请填写到答题卡，拍照上传好分数Do you know Li Ziqi? She is a vlogger(视频内容创作者) 1. w enjoys a fan base of more than 21 million people on Sina Weibo. Her videos show a traditional Chinese way of life in the rural (乡村的) areas of Sichuan province.Li was born in 1990 in a village of Mianyang, Sichuan province. At the age of 14, when most of the kids of the same age went to middle school, Li 2. (drop) out of school and tried 3. (support) her family by doing different jobs in big cities. In 2012, because her grandmother 4. f ill suddenly,Li decided to move back home to look 5. her. In 2016, Li 6. (begin) making videos7.(show) her life in her 8.h, Mianyang. She said she wanted to create something for people to watch and relax.But her videos did more than that. She used things 9. are common in life, but She never gave any thought to where those things came from. Some followers said the success of Li Ziqi’s videos10.d on her love — love for her grandmother, for her life and for her culture. Her love touches people from both home and abroad.第六部分：阅读表达（20 分，A 篇10 分，B 篇10 分）【A】Huang Yahui, a 14-year-old girl from Beijing, turned on her computer at home at 8 am. She began her first day of online classes on Feb 17.“Each teacher took 15 minutes to show us how to study online,” Huang, who goes to Beijing No 66 Middle School, told Xinhua. “Our homework includes reviewing Chinese, mathematics and English.”Many schools around China planned to start the new semester on Feb 17. But to control the new coronavirus（新冠肺炎）outbreak（爆发）, they（A）delayed the start of the semester. Schools in many cities, including Beijing and Guangzhou, started online classes on Feb 17, according to the Ministry of Education（教育部）. Schools in Shanghai started online classes on March 2.Students are mainly taking classes to review what they learned last semester rather than taking new classes, according to the ministry（政府部门）. A middle school’s daily schedule can last from 8 am to 5 pm, with each class lasting for about 15 to 30 minutes. Self-learning, content about infection prevention, eye exercises and class meetings are part of the online classes, Xinhua reported.任务⼀：选出A处单词的同义词组（1分）A.put away B. put off C. put up D. put out任务⼆：回答问题：Did Huang learn how to study online by herself? （1分）任务三：根据短⽂内容，列举三条新冠肺炎期间的⽹课内容(3分)①②③任务四：根据短⽂内容完成句⼦，每空不超过三个词。

安徽省亳州市高炉学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年度（下）第一次阶段测试八年级英语满分：120分时间：120分钟第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)I．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1. What does the man want Susan to doA. B. C.( )2. What happened over thereA. B. C.( )3. How does Tina look todayA. Happy.B. Sad.C. Excited.( )4. How often should Gina take the medicineA. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day. ( )5.Who was ill A. Michael. B. Michael’s brother. C. Michael’s father.II．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话, 回答第6至7 两个小题。

( )6. What does the boy want to buyA. Some food.B. Some clothes.C. Some school things.( )7. How much money does the boy needA. $20.B. $40.C. $50.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

( )8. What is Tina doingA. Reading a book.B. Doing some chores.C. Doing her homework. ( )9. What doesn’t Tina’s father ask her to doA. To take out the rubbish.B. To sweep the floor.C. To clean up the table.( )10. When does Tina have to get homeA. Before 10:00 a.m.B. Before 9:00 p.m.C. Before 10:00 p.m. III．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个问题, 请根据短文的内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

《常考题》初中英语八年级下册期末阶段测试(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．Mr. Green is trying to make possible for the students to learn English easily in his class. A．that B．it C．this D．them B解析：B【解析】句意：Green先生正在努力的使学生们在他的课堂上容易地学习英语成为可能。

that那，那个；it它；this这，这个；them他们。

这句话中使用的句型是make it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.使某人做某事是…的，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式。

故应选B。

2．The 2018Russia FIFA World Cup is interesting． It is worth ．A．watch B．to watch C．watching C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：2018年俄罗斯世界杯非常的有趣，值得看。

watch 观看，动词原形；to watch动词不定式；watching动名词。

考查固定词组be worth doing 值得做……，后接动名词，故选：C。

3．﹣I'm afraid of giving a speech in public．﹣______ I believe you can do it well．A．Take it easy．B．That's right．C．No problem．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：-我害怕在公共场合做演讲。

-放松点，我相信你能做得很好。

考查情境对话。

A放松；B那是对的；C没问题。

结合语境可知，这里应给对方安慰，表示"放松"，故选A。

4．—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick. —What _______ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with!A．an; an B．the; a C．an; the D．the; an D解析：D【详解】句意：-----志愿者们正在筹集资金，为老年人和病人建立一所特别的医院。

重庆市清华中学初中英语八年级下册Unit 10阶段测试(含答案)

一、选择题1．Maybe we should go down to the library and ______.A．checks it B．check it inC．check it out D．checked it up C解析：C【解析】【详解】本题考查：动词短语。

选项分析：check it out 来看看；查出来。

check in报到，登记。

check up检查；核对。

综合分析题干前后文及答案选项,可知此处应该是“去图书馆看看”。

完整句意为：Maybe we should go down to the library and check it out.也许我们应该去图书馆看看。

正确答案为：C2．Li Hua has been back to his hometown twice he moved to Shanghai．A．before B．when C．till D．since D解析：D【解析】句意：李华自从搬到上海，他已经回过他的家乡两次。

before在……之前；when当……时候；till直到；since自从。

根据Li Hua has been back to his hometown twice可知主句用了现在完成时。

since引导的从句表示从过去时间开始持续到现在的动作，故与现在完成时连用，故选D。

3．--How many English words so far，Jenny?--About 5，000．A．did you learn B．do you learnC．have you learned D．will you learn C解析：C【解析】句意：——珍妮，为到目前为止，你已经学习了多少单词？--大约5000个。

根据时间状语so far可知此处用现在完成时，故选C。

4．--What a nice bike!But I have no money to buy it．-- .A．That’s all right．B．So it does．C．That sounds boring．D．It’s a shame!D解析：D【解析】句意：——多么漂亮的一辆自行车啊！但是我没钱买。

人教版初中英语八年级下期中考试--英语 (26)(含答案)

八年级英语下学期期中阶段质量调研试题（完卷时间：100分钟满分：100分）Part 1 （25分）Part 2（32分）Part 3（43分）总分I II III IV V VI VII考生注意：答题时，考生务必按答题要求在答题纸规定的位置上作答，在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效。

Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力共25分）I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）A B CD E FB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（7分）6. A. Sports. B. Stories. C. Music D. Advertisements.7. A. By bus. B. By ferry. C. By underground. D. By taxi.8. A. 9:45. B. 11:05. C. 10:15. D. 10:55.9. A. He is a chief editor. B. He is a teacher.C. He is a writer.D. He is a driver.10. A. Because she went to see the dentist.B. Because it was Sunday.C. Because she had got a bad cold.D. Because she had got a terrible headache.11. A. In the classroom. B. In the library.C. In the dining room.D. In the shop.12. A. Salesman and customer. B. Husband and wife.C. Doctor and patient.D. Teacher and student.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）13. A smile will tell people that you are a kind and friendly person.14. Many people don't smile because they have toothache.15. All the teeth problems are caused by bad habits.16. Dentists can help improve our teeth and tell us how to look after them.17. An Indian doctor said that young children should laugh between 7 and 15times a day.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文完成下列句子，每空限填一词）（8分）18. Many people can learn what is going on in ___ ____ by reading newspapers.19. In big cities there are many types of newspapers, with ____ ____editions(版本) every day.20. Most newspapers have some sections, especially______ ______.21. People can read the _____ _____ news on the front page of the newspaper.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法共32分）II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（12分）22.Which of the following words is pronounced ['lɪtə]?A. lighterB. letterC. litterD. later23.There is much ______ in the fridge.A. applesB. cakesC. snacksD. bread24.The film will begin. Hurry up, we have ______ time left.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few25. Foreigners in Beijing learn Chinese language _______ its culture.A. as well asB. as many asC. as far asD. as much as26. Trees make our streets________ and________.A. more beautiful; less noiseB. more beautifully; less noisyC. less beautiful; more noiseD. more beautiful; less noisy27. We ______release dirty smoke to pollute the air. It's harmful to our health.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. mayD. can28. Please be quiet! He ______a meeting in the meeting room.A. will haveB. hasC. is havingD. had29. Her father makes her ______ every morning to pass the PE exam.A. runsB. runC. to runD. running30.______ important information it is!A. What aB. What anC. HowD. What31. You should be careful ____ these bottles. Don’t break them.A. aboutB. toC. onD. with32. Could you tell me _______________________?A. if he comes back tomorrowB. if will he come back tomorrowC. if he will comes back tomorrowD. if he will come back tomorrow33. ---I won the first prize in the English Reading contest last Sunday.--- ________________A. Congratulations!B. You are right.C. I am sorry to hear that.D. My pleasure.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. （将下列单词或词组填入空格，用A、B、C、D等表示。

辽宁初中英语八年级下册Unit 5阶段测试(含答案)

一、选择题1．He went back to his office without ________ breakfast.A．have B．had C．having D．has C解析：C【解析】考查动名词。

句意：他没有吃早饭就回到办公室。

without为介词，后跟V-ing形式，故答案为C。

2．Stop ________．She is practicing ________ the piano.A．to talk；to play B．to talk；playing C．talking；playing C解析：C【解析】句意：别说话了，她正在练习弹钢琴。

考查动词形式辨析题。

stop to do停下来去做某事（还没做）；stop doing停止做某事（在做的事）；practice doing练习做某事。

根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。

3．I didn’t ______ it rained until I got out of the classroom.A．like B．realize C．hope D．hate B解析：B【解析】句意：直到我走出教室，我才意识到下起了雨。

A. like喜欢；B. realize意识到；C. hope希望；D. hate厌恶。

根据句意可知，答案为B。

4．(内江中考) They were playing soccer on the playground ______ the storm came.A．as soon as B．as long as C．when D．while C解析：C【解析】句意：暴风雨来临时，他们正在操场上踢足球。

A. as soon as意思是"一…就…"；B. as long as意思是"只要"；C. when意思是"当…的时候"，经常用于当一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行；D. while意思是"与……同时"表示两个动作同时进行。

荆州市初中英语八年级下册Unit 6阶段测试(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．Tony is interested in ________. He almost swims every day in summer.A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swiming B解析：B【详解】句意：Tony对游泳感兴趣，他在夏天几乎每天都游泳。

句子中用到短语be interested in…对…感兴趣的，in是介词，所以后要跟动名词，且swim的动名词要双写m,加ing. 故选B。

2．（题文）My mother is _______ busy _______ she can’t cook for us at noon.A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．as; as A解析：A【解析】句意：我母亲如此忙以至于她在中午无法给我们做饭。

根据题干可知，so+形容词/副词+that+从句“如此……以至于……”。

such+a/an+形容词+单数名词+that+从句或者such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that+从句，“如此……以至于……”。

too+形容词/副词+to dost h“太……而不能做某事”；as+形容词/副词+as“和……一样……”。

本句是一个结果状语从句。

故排除CD。

根据busy是形容词可知，而such后面需跟名词，故排除B。

故选A。

3．（2017﹒苏州）—Sorry, I’ve forgotten your name. Can you ____________ me?—I’m Daniel.A．remind B．receive C．respect D．remember A解析：A【解析】句意：——对不起，我忘了你的名字。

你能提醒我吗？——我是丹尼尔。

A. remind 提醒，使记得；B. receive收到；C. respect尊重；D. remember记得，想起。

根据I’ve forgotten your name.可知我忘记了，因此需要对方提醒，故选A。

辽宁初中英语八年级下册Unit 7阶段测试(含答案)

一、选择题1．Jill worked so hard that she ________ very good exam results.A．expected B．improved C．accepted D．achieved D解析：D【解析】句意：吉尔学习如此努力，以至于考试取得好成绩。

考查动词辨析题。

so + 形容词/副词+that从句，是固定结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。

A. expected期待；B. improved提高；C. accepted收到；D. achieved获得。

根据句意结构，可知前三个选项都与句意不合，故选D。

2．The more you eat, you will be.A．the heavy B．the heaviestC．the heavier D．heaviest C解析：C【解析】C试题分析：句意：你吃的越多，你会越胖。

The+比较级，The+比较级，越……,越……结合句意，故选C考点：考查形容词的用法3．Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class.A．any B．the other C．any other D．other any C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：汤姆比他班上其他的任何学生都高。

A. any 任何的； B. the other 其他的； C. any other 任何其他的； D. other any此答案说法错误。

同范围内比较，比较级表最高级，比较的对象不包括自身，排除掉；不同范围的比较，不用排除自身。

根据句意，故选C.4．— We should try our best to _______ pandas.— Yes, or(否则) there will be fewer and fewer pandas in the world.A．feed B．wake C．protect D．lead C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：我们应该尽最大的努力去保护熊猫。

辽宁省大连市甘井子区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

2023—2024学年度第二学期阶段性随堂练习八年级英语（本试卷共45小题满分90分考试时长90分钟）考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效第一部分选择题（共50分）一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A2024 Chinese Food FestivalGreen Square will have the Chinese Food Festival on June 1". It will begin at 5 pm and end at 9 pm. You can enjoy food and drinks from more than twenty cities. There will also be five interesting cultural shows . Come taste and have fun!Food passport （护照）After you arrive at the square, go to the red hous e to pick up your free “food passport”. As you visit the eight regional cuisine（八大菜系）stations. collect a stamp （邮票）of each station. After collecting all eight stamps, you will win a nice present!More tipsTake warm clothes for the cool evening.Don't push your way and avoid accidents.Watch people eat food from different cities. Just do as they do.1. The festival will offer food and drinks from over __________ cities.A.5B.7C.13D.202. To win a nice present, you need to __________ in the festival.A. collect all the stampsB. get to the square on timeC. cook the eight regional cuisinesD. pick up the free passport3. When it's 6:30 pm in the festival, you can enjoy __________.A. magic showsB. tea artC. Beijing OperaD. traditional dance4. People are advised to __________ in the festival.A. eat as they likeB. be polite and safeC. wear something beautifulD. cook by themselvesBThe Internet is useful, but it can also be bad. So being a good digital citizen（数字公民）is important. It means that you have the online social skills to take part in online life in a right way.•Why does Internet safety matter （重要）?You use Internet for everyday activities like keeping in touch with friends on social media, relaxing and doing schoolwork. You also go online to look for help for health problems, and sometimes to experience different ways of showing yourselves.•What does being safe online mean?Being safe online means when you are playing games, you know who you're playing with; when looking up information, you use trusted sources（可信的来源）; and if you see something that makes you worried or sad, you know what to do about it and where to find help.•How to be safe online?Don't give out information about yourself.Don't share personal things online like your full name, address or phone number. Someone could try to use the information to find you. Choose a fun nickname instead!•______________When using social media （社交媒体）, you may meet some strangers who come to talk to you.Remember, only add（添加）your friends in real life. Tell your parents first before you talk with people you don't know.•Think carefully before you press send.You can get in trouble with the police if you send wrong photos of yourself or other people. You can also get in trouble if you bully（欺负）someone or talk about hurting them.•Be careful when you buy online.Some things on the Internet need money like playing games or shopping. Always ask your parents beforespending money online!5. According to the picture, what should you do when getting an unkind message online?A. Find its writer.B. Send it to others.C. Answer it quickly.D. Delete it or tell parents.6. Internet safety is very important because it can __________.A. improve social skillsB. make daily life go wellC. avoid fighting with othersD. get others'personal information7. Which of the following can be put on“_________”?A. Don't talk to strangers.B. Remember to make friends in real life.C. Don't use social media.D. Try to help strangers as much as possible.8. What's the purpose（目的）of the text?A. To introduce the Internet.B. To explain the importance of safety.C. To share ways to keep safe online.D. To talk about everyday activities online.CIf you stay in space for a long time, will you become a different person? Mark Kelly and Scott Kelly from the USA will give you the answer.Mark and Scott are twin brothers. They were once great astronauts in NASA（美国国家航空航天局）. From 2015 to 2016, Scott spent 340 days at the International Space Station. But Mark still stayed on the earth. Scientists wrote down some information about the twins before, during and after the space travel. They used it to study how different a person was after the long space travel.The full results of the studies will come out in a year or two. But scientists showed us some early findings. When Scott came back from space, he changed a lot. He was 5 cm taller than before. His eyesight became worse. He found that he couldn't see things clearly. Another change was that he couldn't move his legs easily just like before. Scientists also found that after Scott came back to the earth, it took him much longer to understand things. As for Mark, he could do so as well as before.Scientists say when people grow old, their telomeres（染色体端粒）will get shorter. Mark's telomeres kept getting shorter. However, during Scott's stay in space, his telomeres got longer.Further studies on the twins are still going on. NASA plans to send humans to Mars in the 2030s, and the twins' studies could help them get ready for those space trips.9. Scott has been at the International Space Station for __________.A. one monthB. half a yearC. almost a yearD. two years10. What happened to Scott after the space travel?A. He could see nothing.B. It was hard for him to move legs.C. He became a bit shorter.D. He understood things more easily.11. The last paragraph mainly tells us __________.A. the fun of space travelB. the future travel to MarsC. the success of NASA's planD. the reasons of the twins'research12. Which of the following can be the best title （标题）for the text?A. The twins'space travelB. Anstronauts’ life in spaceC. How space travel changed peopleD. How to prepare for space travelDDid you watch the Chinese cartoon movie Chang'an last summer holiday? The movie is so popular with people of all ages. It has made not only Chinese fans but also the world enjoy the beauty in Chinese poetry （诗歌）.Named after the ancient city of Xi’an in Shanxi province, the movie showed us ama zing life of poet Li Bai in fact. It also brought us back to the golden age in Chinese history—Tang Dynasty. Tang poems in the movie helped us get closer to a real Li Bai and his dreams. When Li Bai enjoyed nature, he said, “Its torrent dashes down three thousand feet from high; As if the Silver River fell from the blue sky （飞流直下三千尺, 疑是银河落九天）.”When he got into trouble, he said, “Heaven gave me talent for a reason; Spent now, riches return in season（天生我才必有用, 千金散尽还复来）.”Everyone in the cinema couldn't help spe aking them out loudly when they heard these classical poems again.Many parents brought their kids to watch the movie. After watching it, children had a better understanding of the poems in the textbooks. And poems from Li Bai gave them energy（能量）to get over the difficulties in life. Li Bai's lifelong friendship with Gao Shi also touched their heart and taught them to cherish（珍惜）friends around them.Li Bai has been away from us for a long time, but he is always the “immortal” in our hearts with his great poems. And we will let more people fall in love with fantastic Chinese poems and culture some day.13. __________ in the cartoon movie Chang'an has/ have won the hearts of people.A. Funny heroesB. Different languagesC. The beauty of Chinese poetryD. The interesting story14. How did Li Bai feel when saying “Its torrent dashes down three thousand feet from high; As if the Silver River fell from the blue sky”?A. worriedB. calmC. lonelyD. excited15. What does the underlined word “immortal” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.不朽的B.无惧的C.无价的D.有才的16. What can we infer（推断）about the cartoon movie Chang'an from the text?A. It's a special gift just for Chinese children.B. It mainly tells the history of Chinese poetry.C. It helps people understand Li Bai and his works better.D. It teaches children how to write poems with different feelings.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。

华中师范大学第一附属中学初中英语八年级下册Unit 3阶段练习(答案解析)

一、选择题1．It' s your job to ________the kids.A．take care well B．take care of well C．look good after D．take good care of D 解析：D【解析】句意：照顾好孩子是你的工作。

look good well= take good care of意思是“好好照顾”，结合句意可知，答案为D。

2．There are ___ five new words in this sentence，so it's too difficult for me to understand it. A．at the least B．at all C．at most D．at least D解析：D【解析】句意：这句话至少有五个生词，所以对我来说太难理解了。

at all根本；at most 至多；at least至少。

结合句意可知以及语境可知，答案为D。

3．The boy was late again，his teacher was very angry ________ him.A．to B．for C．at D．with D解析：D【解析】句意：这个男孩又迟到了，他的老师很生他的气。

A. to到；B. for为了；C. at在；D. with 随着，关于。

be angry with sb.生某人的气。

结合句意可知，答案为D。

4．I left my English book at home，could you please share yours ________ me?A．to B．for C．at D．with D解析：D【解析】句意：我把英语课本忘在家里了。

我可以和你看一本吗？你能和我分享一下你的课本吗？A. to到，向；B. for 为了；C. at在；D. with与某人一起。

share sth. with sb.意思是“和某人分享某物”。

上海市初中英语八年级下册Unit 6阶段测试(含答案)

一、选择题1．My English teacher sent 5 students _______ out the books.A．hand B．handing C．hands D．to hand D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我的英语老师派5个学生把这些书发下去。

这里考察动词send的用法，send sb to do sth派遣某人做某事，结合选项故选D。

2．The old photo reminds my mother _______ her classmates.A．for B．with C．to D．of D解析：D【解析】句意：那张老照片让我母亲想起来了她的同学。

根据remind ... of 表示“使……想起……”。

故选D。

3．It took us much time ________ the mountain.A．climb B．climbed C．to climb D．to climbing C解析：C【解析】句意：爬山花费了我们太多的时间。

根据It takes sb. +时间+ to do表示“做某事花了某人多长时间”，是固定句型可知，应用to climb。

故选C。

4．If Bob away from the junk food, he will be in good health.A．stay B．will stay C．stays D．stayed C解析：C【解析】句意：如果鲍伯远离垃圾食品，他就会很健康。

考查条件状语从句和动词时态辨析。

if可引导条件状语从句，若主句是一般将来时态，从句需用一般现在时。

本题主句he will be in good health.用了一般将来时，if从句需用一般现在时，可排除ABD两项。

Bob是三单人称，动词需用三单形式。

根据句意和语境，可知选C。

5．Gretel heard their stepmother ______ kill them.A．to plan B．planning C．planning to D．to plan to C解析：C【解析】句意：格雷泰尔听到继母打算杀了他们。

山东省烟台市招远市2023-2024学年下学期期中考试八年级英语试题(含答案)

2023—2024学年度第二学期第一学段测试初三英语试题说明：1.本试卷共8页，共90分；考试时间100分钟。

2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题纸规定的位置上。

3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题纸指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

5.在试卷上和答题纸指定区域外的答案无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

（A）( )1.Which is TRUE about the Mate 60 Pro？①It is too expensive.②It works at 5G speed.③It sells well in the world.4 Huawei makes the Mate 60 Pro.A①②B.③④C.①③D.②④( )2.Where did people spend three dry years？A.In China.B.In Somalia.C.In Japan.D.In South Africa.( )3.What does the underlined part imply（暗示)？A.There won't be fish in the sea.B.There won't be trees on mountains.C.The radiation is bad for the environment.D.The radiation will go away quickly.( )4.What does the underlined word"rarely"mean？A.Sometimes.B.Never.C.Not often.D.Always.( )5.Both the second news story and the fourth news story have something to do with .A.weatherB.scienceC.historyD.radiation（B）Kairan Quazi，from US，said he had a usual education.When he was little，tests showed that he was very smart.At the age of 11，he left middle school and went touniversity.He studied computer science and finished hisstudy in the university this year just at the age of14.Quazi has just found a job at SpaceX，a companythat builds and sends off（发射）new spaceships（宇宙飞船）.At kindergarten（幼儿园），Quazi would talk aboutthe things he heard on the radio.Sometimes his science teacher got into trouble because of his questions."I told my science teacher what gravity（重力）is，but she thought I was too naughty（淘气的），"he told reporters.Being so young at university，Quazi heard other students said，"He's so cute."However，he enjoys talking to his classmates about different things.He also loves video games and storybooks.In fact，when he gets into a book，he forgets everything else.When people ask Quazi if he is a genius，he remembers his parents'saying，"Genius is an action".He says that to be a genius，you have to work out"big problems that are important to the world".( )6.How long did Quazi study in the university？A.For one year.B.For two years.C.For three years.D.For four years.( )7.Which is TRUE about Quazi at kindergarten？A.He listened to his teacher carefully.B.He liked to play with his classmates.C.His science teacher liked him very much.D.He asked his science teacher difficult questions.( )8.In Paragraph 3，we know that Quazi likes best.A.doing some readingB.playing video gamesC.talking to his classmatesD.asking his teachers questions( )9.What does the underlined word"genius"in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese？A.健康B.天才C.可爱D.善良（C）Yu Boya was a skilled guqin player from Chu, and later he became an official inJin.On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, Boya went toJiangkou, Hanyang by boat on the way to Chu. After a storm,Boya saw the beautiful river and mountains. He started to playthe guqin on the boat.Suddenly, he noticed a woodcutter listening with his eyesclosed.Boya was suspicious about how there was someone inthe wild field who would understand music.The woodcutter replied，"Don't be suspicious.I was blocked here by the storm.When I was about to go home，I suddenly heard a guqin sound.I was attracted（被吸引）."Boya played another piece of music，and the woodcutter said，"At first，your guqin sound was so high and powerful，just like these high mountains；later，your guqin sound was so wide，just like waves and running water..."Boya thought he found his dream friend.He knew the woodcutter's name was Zhong Ziqi and they talked happily.They became brothers.Then they made a date to meet here the next Mid-Autumn Festival.The following year，Boya returned on the Mid-Autumn Festival.But he learned that Ziqi had passed away.He was very sad and played the music in front of Ziqi's tomb.And then he broke his guqin and vowed（发誓）never to play the guqin again，because he believed no onecould ever understand the meaning of his music again.High Mountain and Flowing Water shows valuable friendship in Chinese culture.Although the piece usually performed today is not the same one that Boya played thousands of years ago，it shows the same idea.( )10.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"suspicious"in Paragraph 3？A.感觉可疑的B.感觉兴奋的C.感到放心的D.感到害怕的( )11.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us？A.Boya and Ziqi became good friends.B.Boya and Ziqi decided to meet again.C.Boya and Ziqi wanted to live together.D.Boya and Ziqi were both interested in music.( )12.Why was Boya sad the next year？A.Because he forgot the music.B.Because his friend Ziqi died.C.Because his guqin was broken.D.Because he didn't find Ziqi's tomb.（D）An air taxi is a small aireraft（飞机）that cancarrypeople from place to place.Air taxis don't need along runway like planes do.They can go straight up anddown，like a helicopter（直升机）.Joby Aviation has been making and testing flyingtaxis since 2017.But this is the first time they're testing ataxi that's been built in a factory.Before that，all their taxis were made by hand.By 2025，Joby hopes to start carrying passengers for money.They've teamed up with Delta Air Lines to create a program to fly people from their homes to the airport.The program is expected to start first in New York and Los Angeles.Joby's air taxis will be flown by a pilot，and can carry four other passengers.They can fly as fast as 200 mph（about 320 kph）and can go around 100miles（about 160 kilometers）before the electric batteries（电池）need to be recharged.Compared with helicopters，Joby says their taxis are both quieter and cheaper.The company expects to charge about $3 a mile（about 1.6 kilometers）at first.But over time，they hope to bring the price down to less than $1 per mile.Joby isn't the only company developing air panies around the world are working on similar vehicles（车辆）.France even plans to use a few air taxis in Paris during the OlympicGames.But there's still a lot to do before air taxis become common.For example，governments need to make rules about where，when，and how these taxis can fly.Still，it seems likely that air taxis will be part of the future of travel.( )13.How does the writer start the passage？A.By telling what an air taxi is.B.By telling the price of an air taxi.C.By listing the advantage（优点)of an air taxi.D.By telling a piece of news.( )14.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"recharged"in Paragraph 4？A.充电B.重修C.放弃D.清扫( )15.Which is TRUE about Joby's air taxis？A.They have been made by hand since 2017.B.They can carry four people at the same time.C.They are cheaper and quieter than helicopters.D.They are expected to be charged（收费）less than $1 per kilometer.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

山西省太原市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语测试题(笔试部分)(含答案)

2023-2024太原初二第二学期期中考试笔试部分一、补全对话三、阅读理解A请阅读下面信息，判断句子正误。

与短文内容相符的选“T”,与短文内容不相符的选“F”,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

36.The Green Family Farm needs volunteers to help plant trees this summer.( )37.The Green Family Farm is at No.2 Shahe Street in Qingxu,Taiyuan.( )38.We can volunteer in the Green Family Farm every weekend from May to August.( )39.If you want to learn more information,you can call 0351-******* or send an e-mail.( )40.Students can learn all kinds of life skills at the Green Family Farm.( )BNowadays,whether teenagers should do chores or not has become a hot topic.Here is a post(帖子)about it on .Question:Should teenagers do chores?Labor(劳动)education catches people's eye these days.But many surveys show that kids are getting lazier and more parents are doing all the housework.Do you think teenagers should spend time on chores? Please leave your comments(评论)about this question.CommentsDavid Children often get a lot of homework and have much stress about school.So they don't have time and energy to do chores.Parents should do the housework insteadof the children.Bob Doing chores helps children to be more independent.It also teaches them life skills such as washing clothes,cooking and cleaning.Kids should be able to do thingsby themselves.They can't live with their parents forever.Mary Doing chores may take a long time.If you are not good at doing chores,you may get into trouble like breaking things or hurting yourself.So there is no need forteenagers to do chores.Alice We students sit on the chairs all day to study and play with our phones sometimes after school,not wanting to exercise or do other things at all.It is bad for our health.However,doing housework,from doing the dishes to sweeping the floor,can makeus move around and keep away from our phones for a while.Peter If we take the responsibility to do it,parents will be very happy!In fact,all the family members,not just our mothers,should share the housework.It shows ourlove to the family and the idea of fairness.41.The passage is from______________.A.a storybookB.a reportC.a website42.From David's words,we can know that_______________.A.David gets a lot of stress from houseworkB.David wants to do housework together with his familyC.David thinks that doing chores should be parents' job43. Which of the following is TRUE according to Alice's words?A.Doing chores is good for children's health.B,Children just want to make their parents happyC.Doing chores can make children independent.44. What does the underlined word “responsibility" mean in the text?A.责任B.机会C.挑战45. Who has the similar idea with Peter?A. David.B. Bob.C.Mary.CIt's normal to have different ideas from others. People may think that disagreement causes fights. However, this is not true, If we communicate with others in a proper way, disagreement will also be happy and educational.46First of all,we should listen to others carefully when they show different ideas. Sometimes we may want to show our ideas too much,so we don't really listen. 47When you listen to others, give them your full attention to show them that your are interested in what they are saying.Secondly, when somebody doesn’t agree with you, don't treat him in an unfair way.48 Instead, we should use the facts, not your feelings to communicate with others. Try to realize that their ideas cover something useful, though you don't have to agree with them.49 When you show your opinion, make sure you are using “I” language, not “we language. The use of “we” may let others feel that the speaker feels like ganging together (拉结派).It's not helpful to reach an agreement.All in all, if we know the truth of communication, it'll be easier for us to reach an agreement. 50 It is all about listening and understanding. What's more, rememberto respect(尊重)each other though we have different opinions.A. It means we shouldn’t get angry with him or shout at himB. But careful listening is the first step to know others betterC. Thirdly, be sure that you are speaking only for yourself.D. Make sure your friends will agree with you finallyE. Then what is the truth of communication?F. Here's some advice.DAccidents happen more often than you think.Every year in China,3.2 million people die in accidents—that's almost six people every minute.Scientists say that the 10 minutes after an accident can make the difference between life and death.This is why learning first aid(急救)is so important for everyone.Common first aid training teaches you how to deal with emergencies(突发情况),do CPR(心肺复苏),and treat things like burns,bleeding and broken bones.You can learn first aid by visiting the official website(官方网站)of China First Aid training.You can also read books or watch videos that can be found on free apps.Going to some first aid camps is also a good idea,and it takes only a few hours to learn some useful skills there.Knowing the importance of learning first aid skills,many schools in Taiyuan have started first aid training lessons.After taking these lessons,a lot of students not only learned how to deal with small accidents,but also learned to keep calm when facing them.Taiyuan Daily ReportOn Mar.21st,a man had a sudden heart problem at the subway station.As soon as he fell down on the floor,several warm-hearted citizens(市民)came to help.Zhang英语试题参考答案及等级评定建议一、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)21—25 BEAGF二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)26—30 BCABC31—35 ABABC三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)(A)36—40 FTFTF(B)41—45 CCAAB(C)46—50 FBACE(D)51.Because the 10 minutes after an accident can make the differencebetween life and death.52.They can visit the official website of China First Aid Training or readbooks./By visiting the official website of China First Aid Training or reading books./They can watch videos that can be found on free apps orgo to some first aid camps./…(任写两种方式即可)53.(It will take)1.5 hours/one(an)hour and a half/one and a half hours.54.(We can learn)Zhang Hua not only learned how to deal with smallaccidents,but also learned to keep calm when facing them(at school)./We should learn first aid skills and try to help others in need (just likeZhang Hua)./It's necessary for students to learn first aid skills./.…(言之有理即可)55.I learned how to deal with bleeding./…I learned it on the Internet./At school./…(开放性答案，言之有理即可。

荆州市初中英语八年级下册Unit 4阶段测试(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．—What should I do when my parents don't agree ________ me?—You should find a proper time to talk ________ them.A．with；on B．to；with C．to；to D．with；with D解析：D【解析】句意：-当我的父母不同意我的时候，我该怎么办呢？-你应该找一个合适的时间和他们谈论一下。

with和……一起；on在……上面；to到……。

第一个空是固定短语agree with sb.同意某人；talk with/to sb.和某人交谈。

由此可知应选D。

2．He didn’t walk slowly ______ he was sure nobody was following him.A．and B．since C．until D．but C解析：C【解析】句意：他走得很慢，直到确信没有人在跟踪他。

考查连词辨析题。

A. and和，表并列；B. since由于，表原因；C. until直到……才，表时间；D. but但是，表转折。

根据句意结构，可知ABD三个选项意思都与句意不符，故选C。

3．Mrs. Green has to ______ her little daughter or she won’t work hard at all.A．hate B．hurtC．invite D．push D解析：D【解析】句意：格林太太得推动她的小女儿，否则她根本不用功。

考查动词辨析题。

A. hate憎恨；B. hurt伤害；C. invite邀请；D. push推/对…施加压力。

根据句意结构，可知前三个选项都与句意不合，故选D。

4．—When they were in trouble, we ________ to help.—That's very kind of you.A．refused B．offered C．forgot B解析：B【解析】句意：——当他们遇到麻烦时，我们主动伸出援助之手。

河南鹤壁高中初中英语八年级下册Unit 5阶段练习(含答案)

一、选择题1．I looked for my keys ______.But I didn't find them.A．somewhere B．everywhereC．anywhere D．nowhere B解析：B【解析】句意：我到处找我的钥匙，但是我没有找到他们。

somewhere某处；everywhere到处，处处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere没有什么地方。

根据句意可知，我到处找钥匙，但是没有找到，故应选B。

2．I________the work was going to be more difficult, but we must try.A．imagined B．wondered C．realized D．hoped C解析：C【详解】句意：我意识到工作将会更难，但是我们必须尝试。

考查动词辨析。

imagined想象，猜想；wondered想知道；realized意识到；hoped希望。

根据句意，意识到工作会更难了，但是必须努力尝试，故选C。

3．Is that Alice? I remember________her leave here ten minutes ago.A．to see B．to seeing C．seeing D．see C解析：C【详解】句意：那是Alice吗？我记得十分前看见她离开这了。

考查动词短语搭配以及非谓语动词。

remember to do记得要去做某事，remember doing记得做过某事。

doing是动名词做宾语。

我记得看见她离开这里了，记得做过，故选C。

4．Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A．play B．are playing C．were playing D．have played C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：Becky给她的朋友照了一张相当他们正玩电脑游戏时。

上海市初中英语八年级下册Unit 8阶段测试(含答案)

一、选择题1．I can’t say _______ I want to visit my grandma. I haven’t met her for a long time.A．how much B．how far C．how long D．how often A解析：A【解析】句意：我说不出我有多么想去看望奶奶。

我很久没有见到她。

考查宾语从句和特殊疑问词辨析。

A. how much多少，问程度；B. how far多远，问距离；C. how long多久，问时间/多长，问长度；D. how often多常，问频率。

本句是宾语从句，从句表达的是一种心情，需用how much提问。

根据句意结构，可知选A。

2．— Is Jim in the office? —No, he ________ the dinning hall.A．goes B．would go C．has gone to D．had gone C解析：C【解析】句意：——Jim在办公室了吗？——不，他去餐厅了。

根据句意可知Jim没在说话的地方。

故选C。

3．—Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?—Because I ______ all my money on an MP5.A．spend B．have spent C．am spending D．was spending B解析：B【解析】句意：你的鞋太旧了。

为什么不买一双新的？——因为把我所有的前都花在MP5上了。

结合语境可知下文描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。

选B。

考点：时态4．--______ you ______ this new movie?—Not yet, I’ll see it this Sunday.A．Did , see B．Do , see C．Have , seen C解析：C【解析】——你看了这部新电影了吗？——还没有，本周日我将去看。

人教版英语八年级下册第一次月考试题(有答案及答题纸)

八年级下册英语阶段性测试（Units1-3）一、单项选择(10分)1. Changing schools made a big difference ______ his life.A. onB. atC. toD. for2. —I’m too tired. I worked very late last night. —I think you have a good rest.A. shouldB. needC. mayD. mustn’t3. —Look! Can you see a cat under the chair? —Yeah. How lovely it is!A. lieB. layC. lyingD. to lie4. My friend Tom volunteered ______ in the countryside two years ago.A. to workB. workC. workingD. works5. She used to ______ a bike to school, but now she is used to ______ to school.A. ride; walkB. riding; walkingC. riding; walkD. ride; walking6. —Could I borrow your car? —__________, I need it. I ________ go to school.A. Certainly, don’tB. Sorry, have toC. Certainly, don’t have toD. Sure, have to7. —The milk looks. Drink some, my boy? —No, thanks. I don’t feel today.A. good; goodB. good; wellC. well; wellD. well; good8. —Could you help me take it to the classroom? — _______________.A. Yes, I couldB. No, I couldn’tC. Yes, sureD. No, I don’t9. —Who will send you to the school, your mom or your dad? —_____. I’ll go the re alone.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None10. _____ they live one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part inkeeping it clean and tidy.A. SinceB. ForC. In order toD. So that( )1l. A. cried ( )12. A. spoke ( )13. A. her ( )14. A. brought ( )15. A. only ( )16. A. hurt ( )17. A. on ( )18. A. the other ( )19. A. much ( )20.A. kept B. talkedB. toldB. himB. tookB. agoB. wellB. inB. the oneB. veryB. pulledC. shoutedC. shoutedC. itC. putC. laterC. healthyC. outC. anotherC. stillC. doneD. laughedD. askedD. themD. gotD. beforeD. badD. offD. the othersD. alsoD. thrown三、阅读理解（50分）AAs a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Long Zhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn’t what I expected. It didn’t look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2, and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.I have worked in Long Zhou for a year now. I’m very happy, and the experience has been ve ry useful for me.I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.21. The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from __________.A．Guangxi B．Xiamen C．Shanghai D．Liaoning22. The writer found there were only ________rooms in that school.A．two B．three C．six D．eight23. In the passage, “my heart sank…” means that the writer ________A．felt upset B．was happy C．got angry D．am sad24. The writer found the students’ level was ________ she excepted after the fir st test.A．just as B．higher than C．lower than D．high than25. Which of the following statement is NOT true?___________A．Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard.B．The volunteer teacher doesn’t like to work there any longer.C．The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher.D．The teacher is still in the school.26. Nick has a vacation for 2 days. He can go ________.A. hiking in the mountainB. boating in the parkC. swimming in the lakeD. sightseeing27. Mr. and Mrs. King want to stay in Luoji Mountain with their seven-year-old son and eleven-year-old daughter. They need to pay ________ for the trip.A. $240B. $300C. $360D. $12028. Lily likes the animals which can only be seen at night. Which of the following is her best choice?A. Trip 2.B. Trip 3.C. Trip 4.D. Trip 129. You'd belter take ________ for the sightseeing in Trip 2.A. a sun hatB. a digital cameraC. warm clothesD. strong shoes30. You should call ________ if you want to enjoy the sunshine in one of the trips.A. 3598432B. 3497243C. 3597543D. 3497432CLots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometime it's a big problem with your classes and school-work. You may be getting farther and farther behind,and it may seem like you'II never catch up.When you know why you don't like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor(顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It's a great way to let out emotions(情绪). Remember, you don't have to share what you've written with others. 31. Lots of kids , according to the writer.A．like school very much B．are good at reading and writingC．don't like doing homework D．have the thought of hating school32. What does the underlined word “it”refer to(指的是)in the first paragraph?A．A good education. B．School. C．Future life. D．Friendship.33. If you don't like school, the first step is to .A．find out why B．go to see a doctorC．ask your parents for help D．leave school for a short time34. How many reasons why you don't like school are given by the writer?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.35. When you start taking steps to make things better, one of the good ideas is to .A．keep silent about your problems B．share what you' ve written with others C．write down your feelings about school D．get along well with your classmatesDIn some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money (零花钱).They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don't have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.Young kids only do easy chores. So they don't get much money. But that's enough. Many of them only want to buy candy (糖果). And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to rouse a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。

上海市初中英语八年级下册期末阶段测试(含答案)

一、选择题1．—Where did they volunteer last weekend?—They went to the hospital to______________ the sick kids.A．put up B．cheer up C．use up D．call up B解析：B【解析】句意：——他们上周末在哪里做志愿者？——他们去医院让生病的孩子们振奋起来。

本题考查短语词组。

A. put up张贴；B. cheer up高兴起来、振作起来；C. use up用完；耗尽；D. call up打电话。

根据句意：——他们上周末在哪里做志愿者？——他们去医院让生病的孩子们______。

结合选项，可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。

2．—Where is Ben?—He the teachers’ office. He will be back soon.A．goes B．has gone to C．has been to D．went B解析：B【详解】句意：——本，在哪里？——他去了老师的办公室。

很快就会回来。

本题考查现在完成时。

A. goes一般现在时；B. has gone to现在完成时，表示去了，还没有回来；C. has been to现在完成时，表示去过，已经回来；D. went一般过去时，去了，动作已结束。

根据He will be back soon.可知去了还没有回来，故选B。

3．Alan is 9-year-old boy and he wants to be artist in the future.A．an; a B．a; an C．an; an D．a; a B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Alan是一个九岁的男孩，将来他想成为一名艺术家。

a和an都是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式，表示泛指一个…，an用于元音发音开头的单词前。

第一个空后9-year-old 是辅音/n/开头的，故用a修饰；第二个空后artist是元音/a:/开头的，应用an修饰。

荆州市初中英语八年级下册Unit 1阶段测试(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．is difficult for me to learn math well.A．That B．This C．It D．Its C解析：C【解析】句意：对我来说学好数学很难。

A. That那个；B. This这个；C. It它；D. Its它的。

It’s + adj. for sb. to do sth.做某人对某人来说怎么样，it为非人称代词，用作形式主语，故答案为C。

点睛：it用作形式主语或形式宾语的用法：当不定式、动名词、从句等用作主语时，为避免头重脚轻，通常在句首使用形式主语it，而把真正的主语放在句子末尾。

如：It’s a pity to refuse. 拒绝是令人遗憾的。

It’s no use saying any more about it. 再谈这事没有用。

It’s not known where she went. 她到哪里去了没人知道。

当不定式、动名词、从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语，而将真正的宾语移至句末。

如：I find it easy to get on with her. 我发现她很容易相处。

I think it best that you should stay here. 我认为你最好住这儿。

They haven’t made it known where they are to hold the conference. 他们还没宣布会议在哪里开。

2．He’s ill. He must go to ____ a doctor in the hospital.A．look B．watch C．see D．visited C解析：C【解析】句意：他病了。

他必须去医院看医生。

短语see a doctor：看医生，看病；故选C。

3．_____ did the headache start? --- About two hours ago.A．When B．What C．where D．How A解析：A【解析】句意：头痛是什么时候开始的？大约两小时前。