仁爱版英语新九年级上册知识点归纳

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九年级上册英语笔记仁爱版

九年级上册英语笔记仁爱版

九年级上册英语笔记仁爱版仁爱版九年级上册英语笔记。

一、Unit 1 The Developing World。

(一)重点单词。

1. proper.- adj. 恰当的,合适的;正确的。

例如:You should use proper language in public.(你在公共场合应该使用恰当的语言。

)2. by the way.- 顺便说一下。

常用来引出一个新的话题或者补充信息。

例如:By the way, have you heard from Tom lately?(顺便问一下,你最近收到汤姆的信了吗?)3. volunteer.- n. 志愿者;v. 自愿做。

例如:Many volunteers helped in the earthquake - stricken area.(许多志愿者在地震灾区提供帮助。

)He volunteered to clean the classroom.(他自愿打扫教室。

)4. give a hand.- 帮助。

相当于help。

例如:Could you give me a hand with my luggage?(你能帮我拿一下行李吗?)(二)重点短语。

1. in need.- 在困难中;在贫困中。

例如:We should help those in need.(我们应该帮助那些有困难的人。

)2. come for a visit.- 来参观;来访问。

例如:My friends will come for a visit next week.(我的朋友们下周将来参观。

)(三)重点句型。

1. Have you come back from your hometown?- 这是一个现在完成时的一般疑问句。

其结构为“Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他”。

回答可以是Yes, I have.或者No, I haven't.2. There goes the bell.- 这是一个倒装句。

(完整版)仁爱英语新九年级上册知识点归纳.docx

(完整版)仁爱英语新九年级上册知识点归纳.docx

Unit 1 Topic 1I. 重点 6.see sth. oneself眼所某物1.take photos照相7.keep in touch with与⋯⋯保持系2.learn ⋯from ⋯向⋯⋯学8.sorts of各种各的3.in detail地9.make progress 取得步4.in order to了10.draw up起草 , 定5.give support to ⋯⋯⋯提供帮助11.thanks to由于II. 重点句型1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一我看到了孩子残忍的老板干活。

2.I felt sorry for them.我他深表同情。

3.Where have you been, Jane?你去哪里,?4.She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。

5.There goes the bell.响了。

6.Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.然我没有去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。

7. Now our country has developed rapidly.在我国家展迅速。

III.法1.在完成的构成:助 have/has+ 的去分e.g. You have just come back from your hometown.2.在完成的句式 :e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2)I haven ’t seen him for a long time.(3)Where have you been?(4) —— Have you ever cleaned a room?—— Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.3. have/ has been与 have/has gone的区have/has been to sp.表示曾到某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I.重点8.be short of缺乏1.get lost迷路9.take measures to do sth.采取措施2.each other彼此做某事3.at least至少10.be known as ⋯作⋯⋯而著名4take place生11.work well in doing⋯在⋯⋯方面起作用5because of因12.a couple of一些6.be strict with sb.某人格要求13keep up with赶上 , 跟上7.carry out行II.重点句型1. Have you found him yet?你已找到他了?2.——I really hate to go shopping.我的确物。

仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点

仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点

仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点一、Unit 1 The Developing World。

1. 重点单词。

- describe:v. 描述;形容。

例如:Can you describe your new school?- provide:v. 提供;供应。

常用搭配:provide sb. with sth.或者provide sth. for sb.,如:The school provides us with a good learning environment.- remain:v. 保持;依然。

可作系动词,后接形容词等作表语,例如:He remained silent at the meeting.- increase:v. & n. 增加;增长。

increase by表示“增加了……”,increase to表示“增加到……”。

2. 重点短语。

- be short of:短缺;缺乏。

例如:The area is short of water.- so far:到目前为止,常与现在完成时连用。

如:So far, we have learned a lot in this semester.- take place:发生,通常指有计划、有安排地发生,没有被动语态。

例如:The sports meeting will take place next week.3. 重点句型。

- It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.:对某人来说做某事是……的。

例如:It is important for us to protect the environment.- have/has been to与have/has gone to的区别:- have/has been to表示“去过某地(已经回来)”,例如:I have been to Beijing twice.- have/has gone to表示“去了某地(还没回来)”,例如:He has gone to Shanghai on business.二、Unit 2 Saving the Earth。

仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总

仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总

仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总 Unit 1 The Cha ngi ng World Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly (P1---P8) SectionA plhave a good summer/w in ter holiday 过一个愉快的暑 / 寒假come back from sp=retur n from sp 从某处回来 many places n ear my home 我 家附近的许多地方 manyplaces of in teres 许多名胜古迹 take place 发生an En glish summer school 一所英语培训学校 improve my English 提高我的英语二、句子1. Did you have a good summer holiday? Not bad 尔暑假过得愉快吗?不错2. How was your trip?你的旅行怎么样? Great /Not bad3. where have you been ,Jane?l have been to Mount Hua 我曾经去过北京(人已回来)4. Where' s Maria? She has gone to cuba 她去了古巴(人还没回来)5. Great cha nges have take n place in my hometow n.6. There were_so many people there thatcouldn ' t find a proper place to take photosso--- that+从 句(否定句)=too ---to --- so--- that+从 句(肯定句)=形 /副 +e no ugh to do sth He is so young that he car t go to school=He is too young to go to school.=He isn 'told eno ugh to go to schoolHe is so tall that he can reach the apple on the tree=He is tall eno ugh to reach the apple on the tree.7. Listen! There goes the the bel 听!上课铃响了8. sb have /has been to s 某人曾经去过某地(人已回来)sb have/has gone to 某人去了某地(人不在说话者的地方)sb have /has bee n in s 某人呆在某地Sectio n B P3Words:develop(v)----developing/developed(adj)——developme nt(n) 发展 发展中的/发达的 发展/达;开发educate(v)---educati on(n 教育 com mun ite(v)---com muni cati on(n)交流短语 come-came-come 来 take-took-take n 带来 become-became-becom 成为 have-had-had 有 go-we nt-g one 去 be/am is are-was were-beei 是 have a good time have been to 曾经去过(人已回来)has gone to 去了 (人还没回来) more and more beautif ul 越来越漂亮 by the way 顺便问一下 take photos/pictures照相 for a long time 很长一段时间decide(v)---decisi on(n) 决定feed-fed-fed 喂,饲养 do -did-do ne 做spend-spent-spent 花费 feel-felt-felt 感觉lear n-lear ned/lear nt-lear ned/lear n学tell-told-told 告诉take part in+活动 join+ 组织 be a volun teer 成 为一个志愿者 tellstories to the kids 给孩子们讲故事a won derful experie nee —次精彩的经历 have no time/money/chances to do st 没有时间 /钱/机会做某事 have no time to travel 没有时间去旅行write an article about teengers/smoking/health 写一篇关于青少年 /扌由烟/健康的文章 tell sb somethi ng about 告诉某人一些关于 have/live a hard /happy life 过着艰苦/幸福的生活have a bala need diet 饮食均衡 describe sth in detail/detailedly 详细地描述某物in the past /at present/nowadays/now/in the futur 过去 /现在 /如今 /现在,此刻,/将来 spe nd their childhood/the eve nin g/summer holiday /spe nd the whole holiday 度过他们的童年/过夜/度过暑假/度过整个暑假 couldn ' t/can ' t afford the children 供不起dtj 子上学 in order to +V/so that+clause 为了1. support their families 养家糊口 get a good education 受至U 良好的教育give support to sb/poor families 为某人/贫困家庭提供帮助 get eno ugh food adj/adv+e no ugh 获得足够的食物day and ni ght develop rapidly 迅速发展 with the development of 随着 … 的发展I have ever---(clea n rooms/jump rope/chat on li ne/have summer classes/do farm work)1) .Have you ever taken part in any social activities?/told stories to the kids / fed /cleaned rooms for/cooked for the disabled children? Yes, I have/No, I haven't2) 你曾经参加过一些公益活动/给孩子讲过故事/给残疾儿童喂吗?3) T hough I had no time to travel, I still felt veryhappy.1.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然 感到很开心4)5)6)7)8)9)education now 随着中国的发展 ,-- 10) China is a developing country while the USA is a developed countryshut-shut-shut 关上 chat-chatted-chatted 聊天 fall-fell-fallen 掉 dream-dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dream 梦 想 write-wrote-written 写 leisure /social /volun teer activities 业余 / 社会 / 志愿活动 disabled children ' s 一所残疾儿童养育院 feed the disabled childre n 给残疾儿童喂饭 lear n a lot from sp 从… 中学至U 许多 child laborers 做童工Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagers?诉有些有关--- Can youdescribe it in detail?尔能详细地描述一下吗? They had to be child laborers. They worked day and night and n ever had eno ugh food to eat. our country/ china has developed rapidly 中国发展迅速. With the development of China, many things have changed, and children can get a goodSecti on C p5Succeed(v)--- Success(n —successful(adj)---successfully(adv)n arrow-wide low-tall dark-bright slow-quicksee sth on eself 亲眼所见/目睹the whole city/night/family/class 整个城市/整晚/整个家庭/班级poor conditions/living conditions 条件很差 /生活条件have a cha nee to do sth 有 一个机会做某事receive a good educati on 接受良好的教育 far away 遥远by letter and telegram/by doing sth 通 过信件和电报 keep in touch with 保持联系get in/lose touch with 取得 / 失去联系 a kinds/sorts of 种类all/different kinds/sorts of clothes 各/不同种类的衣服 make rapid/much progress 取得迅速的进 not only ---but also--- 不但---而且 be successful/succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 dream about doing sth 展望,梦想sth happen to sb 某人发生了某事 sb happen to do sth 某人凑巧/碰巧做某事 be like 象 reform and ope nin g-up 改 革开放living conditions 生活条件 working tools 劳动工具com muni catio n tools 通讯工具1.She has seen the changes in Bejing herse 她亲眼目睹了北京的变化2. People kept in touch with their frie nds and relatives far away main ly by letter or telegram 人 们主 要靠信件和电报与远方的亲朋好友保持联系•3. Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. 北京取得如此迅速的进步•它还成功举办了 2008年的奥运会.4」think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the futu 我认为记 住过去,立足现在,展望未来是非常重要的5. What were Beijing ' s roadsnlikee past?过去北京的道路什么样?6. What has happened to Beijing ' s roadays?现在北京的道路发生了怎样的变化 ?7. What will Beijing ' s roads be titefuture?将来北京的道路会是什么样 ?Secti onD p7con clude(v)---c on clusi on(n)结论P7 I.There is a very popular organization for young people in our community. I joined it two years ago. And I have taken part in many interesting activities. What we have done can not only help others but also make ourselves happy.Last Sun day, we went to an old peoples home. After help ing them do some housework, we sang, dan ced and played games with them. The old people were excited at our visit. They told us in terest ing stories about themselves. We all had a good time.After this visit, my friend and I decided ti do more things to help them. Now more than 30 volunteers have joined our club. Every one thinks the experie nee is won derful.watch a movie in the open air/in the movie theater ®看露天电影 / 电影院 watch TV at home go roller skati ng/skii ng/swimmi ng/shoppi ng/boati ng/fishi ng/climbi ng滑旱冰、滑雪游泳购物划船钓鱼登山Play hide-a nd-seek/computergames/basketball/football/baseball/table tenn is/te nn is/volleyball 玩捉迷藏电脑游戏打篮球足球棒球乒乓球网球排球keep-kept-kept 保持 see sb doin g/do sth crowd in 挤在play the pia no/the guitar/violi n/the drums 弹钢琴吉他小提琴打鼓fly kitesbe popular with 在---之间收欢迎write a composition 写一篇作文an example of an outli ne—个示例提纲follow these ste 遵循这些步骤con sider sth carefully 仔细思考. draw up 拟定,起草check over检查with the help of 在----帮助下tha nks to 多亏,由于tha nk you/tha nks for doing sth 因…而感谢你语法:现在完成时:p118表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态./表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响后结果.结构:肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词: Now our country has developed rapidly否定句: 主语+haven' t/hasr+ 动词的过去分词:I haven ' t seen hfm a long time一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词:Have you ever fed them?Yes, I have. No, I haven 't特殊疑问句:疑问词+ have/has+主语+动词的过去分词:Where have you been?时间状语:already已经/肯定句,yet还/仍然/(否/疑问),ever曾经(肯/疑),never从来不just刚刚/位与谓语前),before以前(位于句末),since+从句(一般过去时”过去的时间点,自从---以来,fo叶一段时间,长达since,for 划线用how long 提问肯定句:I have already done my homework一般疑问句:Have you done your homework yet? Yes, I have. No, I haven 't否定句:I haven' t don my homework yet.特殊疑问句:what have you done for the old people?I have just come back from my hometow n.China has developed rapidly since reform and ope nin g-up.My granny has lived in Beiji ng for more tha n forty yearsI have lived here since 2000/s ince 10 years ago=I have lived here for 10 yearswritten : (1) The different lives of Chinese teenagers^国青少年的不同生活.P4 2cIn the past, children had little food to eat and few warm clothes to wear. Most of them had no chance to go to school because they were poor. And they had very few leisure activities. They had to work and help support their families.With the development of China, all those things have changed. Nowadays, children have a balanced diet a nd can wear differe nt kinds of clothes. They can also get a good educatiowhat' s morthey enjoy more kinds of leisure activities, like drawing, singing, playing musical instruments and receiving some other trai ning.(2)Cha nges in Li Mi ng's Hometow n P8Changes in living conditions/working tools /communication tools /education生活条件/劳动工具/通讯工具/教育的变化Li Ming's hometow n has cha nged a lot in the past few years. In the past, peo'eiving con diti ons were poor. A big family was crowded in a small low house. People usually planted crops with the help of farm an imals. And the childre n studied in an old school. Si nee the reform and ope nin g-u[, his hometow n has developed rapidly and great cha nges have take n place in the liv ing con diti ons. People live in tall bright buildings. Machines have already taken the place of farm animals and the work in the fields has becomemuch easier. Whats more, childre n now study in a moder n school. Thanks to the gover nme' efforts, Li Ming 's hometown is becoming better and better.(3)Cha nges in my /our hometow n/My report on Beiji ng我家乡的变化/我的有关家乡的报告过去:房子旧,小,河:脏,道路:狭窄,生活条件:艰辛,交通工具:上班走路或骑自行车现在:房子:高楼大厦,住房宽敞,明亮,河:清澈,道路:环形路,生活条件:舒服,交通工具:上班,许多人都有小车或搭公交Unit 1 Topic2 九年级上China has the largest population (P9---P10)SectionA p91. 学习现在完成时跟just, already, yet, ever, never, before so far连用2 so/neither引导的倒装句 3.谈论有关人口问题一:Words: Adj ----------------------- a dvEurrope( n)---Europea n( adj)欧洲的probable——probably 可能,大概recent ---------- r ecently 近来的最近的great --------- g reatly 巨大地,大大的n ---- adj ------ a dvluck ---- lucky ------ luckily difficulty——difficult ---- d ifficultly幸运地,运气好地困难,费力二: keywords:policy/perce nt/excelle nt/con trol/populatio n/un less/offer/i ncrease/relati on/neither三:phrases:1. call sb/telephone sb/ring sb up打电话给某人2. a boy called/named/with the name of Kangkang is my studen一个叫做---的男孩3. too many+n(pl) / people too much +Un/watermuch too+adj/fat太多太多十分,太,很4. hate to go shopping 讨厌去购物hate/like to do/doing sth shopping center购物中心5 .肯定句:so + be 助v+/情态v +另一个主语“也”前者(肯定句)情况也适合后者“ A如此,B也如此”6 .否定句:neithe叶be /助v+/情态v+另一个主语“也” A 如此,B也如此”7. so +主语+be /助v+/情态v “的确如此”对前面所说的情况进行肯定:“ A如此,A的确如此”8. so+adj+a/an+n单)=such+a/an+adj+n单)so beautful a coun try=such a beautiful coun try如此美丽的国家so+形+ that+从句such+形+名+that+从句如此---以至于---9. in those days那时候at that time在那时用一般过去时10. .It seem(s/ed) that +从句=sb seem(s/ed) to do/be+adj 似乎,好象It seems that he knows it=He seems to knows it11. a least/at most至少/多at last 最后12. well developed/develop a lot/quickly/slowly less developed发展很好/许多/很慢不发达impove rapidly/a lot改善/提高很快/许多13. take place/happen举办/发生,碰巧,刚好sth happen to sb/sth某人物发生了某事sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事The Olympics takes place every four years必然性)I happen to meet an old friend of mine in the street偶然性)14. because of +n because+从句因为15. the one— child policy 独生子女政策the only one child独生子女16. used to be +adj 过去常常--- used to be /+a/an+n 过去是一个--- used to do sth过去常常做---17. be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事18. be strict with sb/in sth对某人/某事要求严格Sentences:(A)1.1 have just called you, but you weren'in.2. .He has probably gone home. Le' call him up now3.1 really hate to go shopping ---- -so do I我真的讨厌去购物------ 我也是4. It seems that their living conditions were not very good似乎他们的生活条件不好5. At that time, China had the largest population in the world and it was not well developed.6. But great changes have taken place in china recently.7. China has developed a lot already.8. Because of our countrys one-child policy, now most families have only one child =Because our country has the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.由于我国实施独生子女政策,现在大多数家庭只有一个.孩子9. No one likes Little Emperors ”------ -Neither do my parents没人喜欢小皇帝---我父母也认为这样不好10 They are very strict with me他们对我非常的严格Sectio nB p111. 学习What s the population of---?结构2.高位数字表达法3.谈论世界各国人口1. a report about 一篇关于---的报告2. ------------------------------- the population of- 的人口the population of the world/chinaThe world has a populatio n of 6.5 billio n=The populatio n of the world has 6.5billio n.3. the (second) largest population人口最(第二)多问人口:What 'the population of chin a? It' about 1.3 billio n.How many people are there in chi na?What 'the nu mber of people in chi na?China has the largest population in the world, with 1.3 billion.Chi na is a large populati on country in the world, with 1.3 billio n.In diaJs sec ond with 1.1 billio n.=India has the second largest population, with 1.1 billion.in crease by 增加了--- in crease to 增加至U4. grow fast/slowly 增长快/慢what's more ,the population in developing countries is growing faster.----so it is而且,发展中国家的人口增长很快5. developing countries 发展中国家developed countries发达国家It shows that the population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries, doe'n it?它显示出发展中国家人口比发达发国家人口多,是吗?6. a serious problem 一个严重的问题more/most serious更/最为严峻The population problem is more serious in developing countries.7. carry it/them ,out_实行8. control the population 控制人口Luckily, China has already carried out the one-child policy to control the population.幸运的是,中国已经实行了独生子女政策来控制人口.2. P11 1b; What's the population of---P12 2b China had a population of 1.3 billion in 2005.It' about 6 575 miles from Beijing to Toronto.Mou nt Qomola ngma is 8 844.43 meters high.The populati on of Can ada was about 32 millio n in 2005.The dino saur lived 210 milli on years ago.Section C p13i. 谈论人口增长带来的问题,树立正确的人口观念1. the world's population more than /over 多于,超过less than少于2. one fifth/two fifths 五分之一/二 a quarter=one fourth 分基母序,half =one/a sec on d=50perce nt four and one half 分子>1,分母+sThree fifths of the students have passed the exam几分之几的---One half of the bread goes bad because of bad weather.3. less living space更少的居住空间the whole nation整个国家whole着眼于整体whole +n(单数),谓语用单三形式all+( n)复数/Un,着重于全体中的各个部分The whole family likes watching. The whole week has passed quickly.All the people in the ship lost their lives.4. be short of 短缺she is always short of money.be short of---是---的缩写for short 简称,简写Tv is short of televisio n=we call televisio n Tv for short.5. be difficult for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说有困难have difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难6. more crowded 更拥挤7. so far到目前为止8. take measures to do sth /control the populatio采取措施做某事9. be known as/be famous a以---出名/着名,众所周知Edis on was famous as a great scie ntist.She is well known as an excellent teacher.be famous/k nown for+原因表特点,特长的名词The film star is famous for her fine actingThe mountain is famous/k nown for its beautiful see nery.10. work well in doing sth在---有显着成效.在---起良好作用Doing eye exercises works well in protecting our eyesight.Reciting texts everyday has worked well in learning English.11. Work out 算出work on 从事---工作12. prefer( doing)sth to (doing)sth 喜欢——胜过——13. offer sb sth=offer sth to sb提供给某人某物offer sb a good education某人良好的教育offer to do sth主动提出做某事14. deal/do with1. China has the largest population in the world中国是世界上人口最多的国家.2. we are short of energy and wate r 我们缺乏能源和水.3. Thanks to the policy, china is developing quickly and peoples living conditions are improving rapidly.多亏了这个政策,中国发展迅速,人民生活条件迅速提高.4. The world ' population is growing faster and faste世界人口增长得越来越快.5. China has one fifth of the world's populationChi na has reached 20 perce nt of the worl' populati on.P14 3. Written:China has the largest population in the world. The large population has caused many problems. For example, in the coun tryside peoples livi ng con diti ons are n ot very good because there are two or more children in one family, and not every child can get a chance to receive a good education. Most of the citiesare more crowded than before and the traffic is much heavieMVhat' w orse, it's quite difficult for lots of people to find jobs. Luckily, China has take n measures, such as the on e-child policy, to con trol the populati on. Thanks to the policy, the in crease of populati on in China has bee n con trolled. And the country is develop ing quickly.Sectio nD p15 keep/kept/kept catch/caught/caught1. have fun doing sth很高兴做某事/做某事有乐趣2. a couple of hours两个小时一些,几个3. far away遥远4. Keep/catch up with赶上5.Unless=if---not 除非I won 'go to the party unless he in vites me/if he doesh in vite me5. extended/nuclear/DINK family 大/小/丁克家庭(D) 24.I live in a small mou nta in tow n called Fairm ont.我住在一个叫做费尔蒙特的小城镇.25.I can 'tgo shopp ing in big stores unless I travel for a couple of hours.我要坐几个小时的车才能到大的商场去购物.26. The city has a long history and many places of interest.这个城市拥有悠久的历史和许多名胜古迹.27. people have to study and work hard to keep up with the quick developme nt of moder n society.人们得努力学习和工作才能赶上现代社会迅速发展的步伐.Grammar focus: 一:现在完成时(二)时间状语:just, already, yet, ever, never, before so far, recently/in recent years, in the past---years, fo 叶时间段since+时间点/从句(一般过去时)Michael and I have just been to a shopping center I ”e never been there beforeHave you found him yet?He has never seen such a beautiful country beforeGreat changes have already taken place in china recently.China has already carried out the on e-child policy to con trol the populati onSo far, our government has taken many measures to control the populationIt has worked well in controlling china ' population.二:.倒装句:1.肯定句:so + be助v+/情态v +主语(肯定句)前者情况也适合后者“ A如此,B也如此”也2. 否定句:neithe叶be助v+/情态v+主语A如此,B也如此”也3. so +主语+be /助v+/情态v 对前面所说的情况进行肯定:“A 如此,A的确如此”三:数字表达法:0 0 0, 0 0 0」0 0 CL _0 0 0billi on ,millio n ,thousa nd, hun dred158: one hun dred and fifty-eight158,158,158,158,: one hun dred and fifty-eight billion, one hun dred and fifty-eight million, one hundred and fifty-eight thousand, one hundred and fifty-eightWritten: (1) population problem人口问题见Unit 2卷子作文(2)见教育报第2期第4版1. 人口问题是世界最大的难题和挑战之一.2.中国的人口是世界上最多的.3. 如果人口增长太快,就会带来许多严重的问题.例如食物不够;住房也不够;交通拥挤;许多森林被砍伐;环境遭到破坏(destroy)等,4. 人们将没有立足之地。

最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳

最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳

最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to…为……提供帮助6.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草,拟定11.thanks to 由于最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活.2. I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情.3. Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里,简?4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了.5. There goes the bell. 铃响了.6. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心.7. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速.III.语法1. 现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词2. 现在完成时态的句式:e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room?——Yes, I have. / No,I haven’t.3. have/ has been与 have/has gone 的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as…作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of一些13keep up with赶上,跟上最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?2. ——I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物.——So do I.我也如此.3. But it seems that their living conditions were not very good.但是似乎他们的生活条件不太好.4. But great changes have already taken place in China recently.但是近来中国已发生了巨大的变化.5. Because of the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.由于我国独生子女政策的实行,现在大部分家庭只有一个孩子.6. What’s the population of the U.S.A.?美国的人口是多少?7. ——What’s more, the population in developing countries is growing faster.——So it is.而且,发展中国家的人口在更快地发展.的确如此.8. Our government has taken many measures to control the population.我们的政府已采取了许多控制人口的措施.III.语法:常用于现在完成时的时间状语:already, just , yet, ever, never, recently.e.g. 1. I have just called you.2. ——Have you ever been to France? ——No,I’ve never been to any European countries.3. ——Have you seen him yet?——Yes, I have seen him already.Unit 1 Topic 3最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.get used to sth./ doing sth. 习惯于……2.as a matter of fact 事实上3.break out爆发4.live a hard life 过着艰难的生活5.in need of需要6.provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb.提供某物给某人7.one’s success in doing sth. 成功完成某事8.obey strict rules 遵守严格的规则9.take drugs 吸毒10.aim to do sth. 目的是11.in the past sixteen years 在过去的十六年里12.at home and abroad 在国内外13.pay for 付款14.thousands of 成千上万的最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳请你一定来参观.2Well, once they find people in deed, they decide on suitable ways to help them.他们一旦发现有人需要帮助,就选定适当的方式来帮助他们.3I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves.我认为对于这些人来说,自我感觉良好是重要的.4The world has changed for the better.世界变得更加美好.5With the money, it has built thousands of schools and trained 2,300 teachers.它用这钱修建了数千所学校和图书馆并且培训了2300名教师.III.语法1.现在完成时: 常与for或since引导的时间状语连用,表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在.e.g. You have been in New York for a long time.The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.2.构词法:合成词: home +work= homework派生词: use——useful, happy——unhappy仁爱英语九年级Unit2语言点归纳Unit 2 Topic 1最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. chemical factory化工厂2. pour… into…把……排放到……3. in a bad mood处在不好的情绪中4. manage to do sth.设法去做某事最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳7. no better than同…….一样差8. in pubic公开地9. all sorts of各种各样的10.in many ways 在许多方面最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the streams.看,有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水.2. Everything has changed.一切已发生了变化.3. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多长时间了?4. I’m always in a bad mood because I can’t stand the environment here.我的情绪总是很差因为我受不了这里的环境.5. However, not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to humans’ he alth.然而,并非所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染,而且有害于人类健康.III. 语法直接引语和间接引语1. Granny said,“I’m feeling even worse.”Granny said that she was feeling even worse.2. “ Do you still want to live here,Granny?” the journalist asked. The journalist asked Granny if she still wanted to live there.3. “ How is the environment around this place?” the journalist asked. The journalist asked how the environment around that place was.Topic 2最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. as a result结果2. here and there到处3. in the beginning 一开始4. in danger 处于危险中5. cut down砍倒6. change sth. into sth.把……变成……7. prevent from防止8. greenhouse effect温室效应9. refer to提到10.deal with 处理11.take up 占据12.cut off中断最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. As we know, none of us likes pollution.众所周知,没有人喜欢污染.mals.人类逐渐意识到保护动物的重要性.3. Trees can also stop the wind blowing the earth away.树木也能防风固土.4. Cutting down trees is harmful to human beings, animals and plants.砍伐树木对人类、动植物都有害.5. Some things we’ve done are very good for earth while some are not good.我们所做的,有些对地球很好,而有些不利.6. They can also prevent the water from washing the earth away.它们也能阻止水土流失.7. When it rains or when the wind blows, the earth is taken away.天一下雨或刮风,土就会被冲走或刮走.III. 语法不定代词:1. 定义: 指的是那些不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词.2. 用法: 在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等.something , somebody, anything,anybody等作主语时,通常视为单数.当形容词修饰它们时,要放在其后.e.g. But the government has done something useful to protect the environment.Topic 3最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. not only…but also…不仅……而且……2. be supposed to 应该3. ought to 应该4. turn off关掉5. instead of代替6. on time准时7. make sure 确保8. push forward向前推9. push down向下10.pull up向上拉最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. For example, we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags. 例如,我们应该用纸的两面,并且重新使用塑料袋.2. Everyone is supposed to do that.每个人都有义务那样做.3. First, you ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.首先,你离开房间时应该随手关灯.4. Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难.5. Well, actions speak louder than words.嗯,百说不如一做.6. There will be a lot of hard work to do tomorrow, so make sure you go to bed early tonight.明天有许多繁重的活要干,今晚一定要早睡.III. 语法并列句:由两个或两个以上并列而又相互独立的简单句构成.结构为:简单句+并列连词+简单句常用的并列连词有:and, or, but, while,not only… but alsoe.g. 1. The river is dirty and the temperature of the earth is rising.2. They work well,but they are slow and can’t r un for long.Unit 3 Topic1一.重点词语1.be able to=can能够,会2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不急待地做某事3.have a (good) chance to do sth.有(好)机会做某事4.practice doing sth.练习做某事5.be made by…被……制做;be made of/from…由……制成;be made in…在某地制造6.on business出差7.be simil ar to…和……相似8.translate…into…把……翻译成……9.have no/some trouble (in) doing sth.做某事没有/有些困难10.once in a while=sometimes/at times偶尔,间或11.whenever=no matter when无论何时12.as well as以及13.mother tongue 母语14.take the leading position处于领先地位15.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事16.call for号召二.重点句型1.Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.世界上数以百万的人们都喜欢迪斯尼乐园.2.I hope I can go there one day. 希望有一天我能去那儿.3.English is widely spoken around the world.英语在世界上被广泛使用.4.It is also spoken as a second language in many countries.在许多国家它也被用作第二语言.5.It is possible that you will have some trouble.你可能会遇到一些麻烦.6.It’s used as the first language by most people in America,Canada,Australia ,Great Britain andNew Zealand.它被美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、英国和新西兰的大多数人用作第一语言.7.And two thirds of the world’s scientists read English.并且世界上三分之二的科学家用英语阅读.三.语法学习一般现在时的被动语态英语语态有主动语态和被动语态两种.主语是动作的执行者,叫主动语态.如:We clean the classroom.我们打扫教室.主语是动作的承受者,叫被动语态.如:The classroom is cleaned (by us).教室被(我们)打扫.1.被动语态的构成:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词+(by+宾语)其中by意为“被……;由……”,表动作的执行者.如:The glass is broken by that boy.玻璃杯是那个男孩打破的.be有人称、数和时态的变化,其肯定式、否定式、疑问式的变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样.如:English is widely spoken around the world. (肯定式)English is not widely spoken around the world. (否定式)Is English widely spoken around the world? (疑问式)Yes, it is./No,it isn’t.2.被动语态的用法:(1)在没有指明动作的执行者或者不知道动作执行者的情况下可用被动语态.如:This coat is made of cotton.这件大衣是棉制的.(2)要强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时,用被动语态.如:Her bike is stolen.她的自行车被偷了.3.主、被动语态的转换:主动语态:主语+及物动词谓语动词+宾语(+其它)被动语态:主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+by+宾语(+其它)注意:(1)主动、被动互转时,时态不变.(2)主动句的主语是代词的主格形式,变成被动态by的宾语时,要用宾格形式.如:(1) People grow rice in the south. Rice is grown (by people) in the south.(2)She takes care of the baby. The baby is taken care of (by her).四.交际用语:谈论英语的广泛使用1.---You’ll have a good chance to practice speaking English there.---You’re right.2.---But I’m not good at English. I’m a little afraid. ---Don’t worry.3.---Is Spanish similar to English? ---Not really.Topic 2最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.by the way 顺便说一下2.depend on取决于……;依靠……3.be different from与……不同4.succeed in成功,达成5.make yourself understood表达你自己的意思6.on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上7.see sb. Off给……送行8.leave for…前往某地/leave…for…离开…去…9.in twenty minutes二十分钟之后10.written English笔头英语/oralEnglish英语口语11.generally speaking一般说来,大致上说12.as for sb./sth.至于某人/某物13.be close to…靠近……14.in person身体上,外貌上;亲自15.be found of…爱好……16.be forced to do sth.被迫做……/force sb.to do强迫某人做某事17.even worse 更糟的是最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.Is Australia English the same as British English?澳式英语和英式英语一样吗?2.English is spoken differently in different English-speaking countries.不同的国家使用不同的英语.3.For example, there are differences between British English and American English.例如,在英式英语和美式英语之间有些不同点.4I can’t believe that I’m flying to Disneyland.我简直不敢相信我就要飞往迪斯尼乐园了.5.I hope I won’t have any difficulty.我希望不会遇到什么困难.6.Whenever you need help, send me an-mail or telephone me.无论何时你需要帮忙,给我发电子邮件或打电话.7.Not only children but also adults enjoy spending their holidays in Disneyland.不但青少年而且成年人也喜欢到迪斯尼乐园度假.三、语法学习用现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来时,常有“意图”、“安排”(但不是固定不变的)或“打算”含义.它表示最近或较近的将来,所用的动词多是位移动词.如:例:I’m going.我要走了. When are you starting?你什么时候动身?Don’t worry. The train is arriving here soon.别着急,火车马上就到了.表示将来的现在进行时除了用于位移动词外,亦可用于某些非位移动词.如:My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.我叔叔明天会见我们.She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆新自行车.四.交际用语:谈论不同国家英语的不同点并了解交际中的身体语言1.I can’t follow you. Can you speak more slowly, please?2.Oh, it sounds interesting.3.If you want to succeed in making yourself understood, you need to know some of these differences4.---What’s up? ---The foreigner is asking for a ride.5.Generally speaking, American English is different from British English in pronunciation and spelling.Topic 3一、重点词语1.in public在公共场所2.at times=sometimes有时3.feel like doing=would like to do想要做……4..give up sth./doing sth.放弃5..turn to sb. for help求助于某人6..give sb. some advice on/about…给某人一些有关……的建议7..be weak in在……方面很差/be good at在……方面很好8..be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事9.make mistakes犯错误10.take a deep breath深呼吸 11.the best time to do做某事最好的时间12.do some listening practice做些听力训练 13.reply to=answer回答14.advise sb. to do建议某人做某事(名词advice)二、重点句型1.Could you make yourself understood in the U.S.A?在美国,别人能懂得你的话吗?2.I don’t know what to do.我不知道该怎么办?3.At times I feel like giving up.有时我想要放弃.4.Try to guess the meanings of the new w ords, and get the main idea of the article.尽量猜测生词的意思,理解文章的大意.5.I dare not answer questions in class,because I’m afraid of making mistakes.我不敢在课堂上回答问题,困为我害怕犯错误.6.It’s an honor to talk with all of you.与在座的各位交谈是我的荣幸.7.But remember to choose the ones that fit you best.但是记住要选择最适合你的一种.8.I insist that you practice English every day.我坚持认为你们每天都应该练习英语.9.Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是通往成功的第一步.三、语法学习wh- +to do wh-是指when, where, which, who(m)及how等连接词,它们和动词不定式连用,即为wh- +to do结构.这种结构在句中常作主语、表语和宾语,作宾语时可以转换为宾语从句.(对于谓语动词来说,wh- +to do这个不定式动词的动作是个尚未发生的动作,所以在转换成宾语从句时,通常须加情态动词或用将来时表示未来.)如:I don’t know what to do.=I don’t know what I should do.She can’t decide which to buy.=she can’t decide which she will buy.反之,如果主句中的主语与宾语从句中的主语一致时,宾语从句(由疑问词引导)通常可以与“疑问词+不定式”互相转换.如:I don’t know what I should do.=I don’t know what to do.如果不一致就不能转换.I want to know what Mary will do.(不能说:I want to know what to do.)四、交际用语:谈论如何学习英语1.---…, but I hate to speak English in public. ---You’d better not.2. I know it’s very important to learn English well. But it’s difficult for me. ---Me, too.3.Have you ever had any difficulties in studying English?4.---…, could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?---You’d better follow the tape and do some listening practice.I think the best time to remember new words is in the morning.Unit 4 Topic 1一、重点词汇:(一)词形转换:1. successful(副词)2. proper(副词)(动词) 4. leader(动词)5. succeed(名词)6. hero(复数)7. physics(形容词) 8. fix(同义词)9. introduce(名词) 10. far(比较级)(二)重点词组:1. go around环绕2. send…into… =send up…into…把……送入3. congratulations on sth祝贺某事4. be proud of为……而自豪5. be moved by为……而感动6. Thanks/Thank you for +n./ving sth感谢某人做的某事7. have physical examinations做体检8. in good/bad health处于好(不好)的身体状态9. can’t help doing情不自禁做……10. take turn to (do sth)轮流(做某事)11. no doubt无疑地12. as well as除……的之外,也13. for instance/example例如14. work on做……(方面)的工作15. depend on/upon 依靠,依赖16. turn on打开17. turn off关掉18. turn up 开大19. turn down关小20. click on用鼠标点击21. look forward to doing sth期待做某事二、重点句型:1. Now big plans are being made t o send up more satellites and even build a space station.现在中国正在计划发射更多的卫星,甚至建造一个空间站.(1) 句子“are being made”是现在进行时的被动语态,结构“be being+过去分词”.(2) 主动句中的宾补如果是不带to的不定式时,变成被动句后,成为主补的不定式必须带to,常见跟不带to的复合宾语的动词有see、feel、hear、make等.2. I’m moved by what Yang Liwei did.我被杨利伟所做的事感动了.(1) What Yang Liwei did是介词by的宾语从句,意为“杨利伟所做的事”(2) be moved by 为……而感动如:The students are moved by the old man’s story.同学们为那位老人的故事而感动.3. Generally speaking, we are in good health now.一般来说,我们现在的健康状况良好.(1) generally speaking“一般来说、大体上、大概”(2) in good/bad health处于好(不好)的身体状况.如:He has a cold, he is always in bad health.他感冒了,他的身体状况总是不好.4. We couldn’t help looking at the earth again and ag ain.我们忍不住再三地看着地球.(1) can’t/couldn’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事,不能停止做某事.如:I can’t help crying.我忍不住哭了.(2) again and again一再,屡次,如:The teacher has told him again and again.老师已屡次和他讲过了.5. I was able to fall asleep as soon as I got into the sleeping bag.We took turns to have a rest.一进入睡袋我就睡着了.我们轮流休息.take turns to (do sth.)轮流(做某事).The Browns take turns to look after the baby.布朗一家轮流照看这个婴儿.6. It has proved that China has made great progress in developing its spaceindustry.这证明了中国航天业的发展已取得了巨大的进步.It has proved that…这证明了……毫无疑问,电脑被商业,科技工作者广泛地应用.There is no doubt that…译为“毫无疑问”如:There is no doubt that we should protect the environment.毫无疑问我们应该保护环境.“village”.电脑使得世界变小了,就像一个“村庄”.make+宾语+形容词“使……怎样”如:We’ll try our best to make our country more and more beautiful.我们将尽全力使我产的国家越来越美丽.三、日常交际用语:Congratulations!Thanks for your introduction.Pleased to meet you. =Nice to meet you.It’s an honor to interview you now.What do you think of ShenZhou VI? =What are your thoughts about ShenZhou V I?四、重点语法:宾语补足语: 宾语补足语用来补充说明宾语,与宾语一起构成复合宾语.可作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、副词、介词和动词不定式等.(一)、名词、形容词、副词、介词短语作宾语补足语.如:1.We call him Jim.(名词)我们叫他吉姆.2.We must keep our school clean every day.(形容词)我们必须每天保持校园清洁.3.Call him in, please.(副词)请叫他进来.4.Leave it on the desk.(介词短语)把它留在课桌上.(二)、动词不定式作宾语补足语可分为三种情况:1.跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语.常见的这类动词有:ask, tell, get, teach, want,invite, like, allow, wish, encourage等.如:Tell Jane to sing us a song.叫简给我们唱支歌.2.跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语.常见的这类动词有“一感(feel)、二听(listen to,hear),三让(make, let, have),四看(look at, see, watch, notice)如:Let’s have a rest.让我们休息一会儿.但这种结构变成被动语态时,to必须加上.如:He was seen to leave the room with a book in his hand.有人见他手拿着一本书离开这个房间.3.跟带to或不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语.这类动词只有help.如:Can you help me (to) wash my clothes ?你能帮我洗衣服吗?(三)、分词作宾语补足语可分为两种情况.1.现在分词作宾语补足语,经常表示正在发生的动作.可跟这类补足语的动词有:see,watch, hear等.如:I hear somebody singing in the next room.我听见有人在隔壁唱歌.2.过去介词作宾语补足语,经常表示被动.如:You need to have your hair cut.你需要理发了.Topic2一、重点词汇:1.be used for+ving被用做……2.true实现3.It’s said that据说4.during/in one’s life某人一生5.be known as以……(身份)而著名6.know/say for certain确切知道/肯定地说7.all the time一直、总是8.no longer=not…any longer不再(no more,not…any more)9.as long as只要10.as far as就……,尽……11.make a great contribution对…作出巨大贡献12.the rest of the time在其余地时间里13.at any time在任何时候二、重点句型:1.Because I’m not allowed to play games. 因为我不可以玩电脑游戏.allow“允许、准许”的意思.常用于以下几种形式:(1)allow+n./prep如:We can’t allow such a thing. 我们不容许这种事情发生.(2)allow sb.to do sth允许某人做某事如:She allowed me to go fishing.她允许我去钓鱼.(3)allow+doing sth允许做某事如:We don’t allow smoking in the reading-room.我们不允许在阅览室吸烟.(4)be allowed to do sth如:被允许做某事The students are allowed to play games on the play ground after school. 放学后学生们被准许在操场上做游戏.2.How do you say this in English?这用英语怎么说?其意思与What’s this in English相同.3.It’s made from wood.它用木材做的.(1)be made in在……地方制造,后接表示地点的名词.(2)be made of用……制造的,表示原材料未经化学变化,仍可看得出原材料.(3)be made from用……制造的,表示原材料经过化学变化,已看不出其原样.(4)be made by由(被)……(人)制作,后接表示人的名词或代词.(5)be made into(某物)被制成……(6)be made up of由……组成如:The TV set is made in Japan.这台电视机是日本生产的.These houses are made of stones.这些房子是由石头建造的.Paper is made from wood.纸是木头造的.Was this cake made by your mother?这蛋糕是你妈妈做的吗?Metal can be made into all kinds of things.金属可以制成各种各样的物品. The medical team is made up of ten doctors.这支医疗队由10位大夫组成.4.It’s used for helping us to improve our English.它用来帮助我们提高英语水平.(1)be used for+ving be used to do(被)用来做……强调用途或作用(2)be used as(被)作为……而用,强调被当作工具或手段来用.(3)be used by被……使用,by后跟人/物,强调使用者.如:Pens are used for writing.钢笔被用来写字.Wood is used to make paper.木材被用来造纸.English is used as a foreign language in China.英语在中国被当作外语使用. Recorders are often used by English teachers.英语老师经常使用录音机.5.People are surprised at the rapid development of robots.人们为机器人的飞速发展感到惊讶.句子中be surprised at…是一个系表结构,表示“对……感到惊讶”.而be surprised by…是一个被动语态形式,表示“被……所惊讶”.如:I am surprised at you.我对你的举动感到诧异.The manager was surprised by what he saw on the那位经理被眼前出现在电脑屏幕上的东西所惊讶.6.They will no longer want to be our servants,but our masters.它们将不再愿意做我们的人,而要做我们的主人.no longer(通常在动词前),not…any longer;not…any more(用于非正式文体中)都可表示“(过去曾……)现在不再……”如:She no longer lives here.She doesn’t live here any longer(或any more).她不在这儿住了.(过去她曾住这儿)7.This method worked well at night as long as the weather was goodand the stars could be seen.在夜间只要天气晴朗,能看见星星,这种方法就能很好地发挥作用.work well有效as long as只要三、日常交际用语:What’s it made of from? When/where was it made?It was invented in1879. What will our future be like?I hope your dream will true.四、重点语法:1、一般过去时的被动语态谓语部分的基本形式是be的过去式was/were+及物动词的过去分词.如:When was it made?它是什么时候制造的?It was made in1980.它是1980年制造的.When was the digital camera invented?数码像机是什么时候发明的?It was invented in1975.它是1975年发明的.2、时间前所用介词的速记歌年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行.遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in.要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行.午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错.at也用在时分前,说“差”可要用上to.说“过”只可使用past,多说多练牢牢记,莫让岁月成蹉跎.Topic3一、重点词汇:1.travel by spaceship乘宇宙飞船旅行2.in the future3.in order to为了4.on the radio通过收音机5.take part in参加6.grow up成长、长大7.prefer…to喜欢……胜过……8.What’s worse更为糟糕的是 9.be worth it有好处,值得一干10.at a distance of相隔 11.send sb a message给某人发送信息二、重点句型:1.I don’t think aliens can be found in space.我认为外星人不可能出现在太空里.(1)当think,believe,suppose,imagine,expect等动词后的宾语从句含有not 的否定词时,该否定应移至主句,即否定主句的谓语动词.如:I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.我认为明天不会下雨.如果主句的主语是第二、三人称,否定式一般不转移.如:He supposes they won’t win the game.他猜想他们赢不了比赛.(2)can+be+过去分词,是情态动词构成的被动语态.如:This can’t be done in a short time.这不是短期内能完成的.2.It has been two days since we landed on Mars.自从我们登上火星以来已经两天了.it用作主语谈论时间,常与since连用.如:It is(或has been)three years since we left school.自从我们离开学校以来已经三年了.3.What’s worse,our water supplies were very low.更糟糕的是,我们的水供给是非常有限的.What’s worse更糟糕的是.类似结构还有:What’s more更有甚者;更为重要的是.4.It’s a quarter as big as the earth. 它是地球的四分之一大.倍数表示法:倍数+as+形容词/副词+as如:This box is three times as heavy as that one.这只箱子是那只箱子的三倍重.5.Mars goes around the sun at a distance of about228million kilom eters.恒星在相隔大约228000000千米的地方绕着太阳转动.(1)at a distance of相隔(2)at a distance在远处.如:The moon goes around the earth at a distance of380000km.月球在距地球38万千米的地方绕地球旋转.The police followed him at a distance.警察远远地跟着他.三、日常交际用语:Sound great!What is it about?What fun!I can’t wait.You think man can live in space one day?I Think so.I hope I can live there one day.四、重点语法:情态动词的被动语态:是由“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”构成.如:Aliens can not be seen on the earth.在地球上不可能见到外星人. Other planets may be visited soon in the future.将来其他的星球也会有人登陆.Scientific research should be done carefully.应该认真地进行科学研究. These trees must be watered in time.这些树应该及时浇水.。

(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳

(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳

Unit 1 Topic 1I.重点词组1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to…为……提供帮助6.se.sth.onesel.亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草,拟定11.thanks to 由于II.重点句型1.I.on.plac..sa.childre.workin.fo..crue.boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。

2..fel.sorr.fo.them.我对他们深表同情。

3.Wher.hav.yo.been.Jane.你去过哪里, 简?4.Sh.ha.gon.t.Cub.t.b..volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。

5.Ther.goe.th.bell.铃响了。

6.Thoug..ha.n.tim.t.travel..stil.fel.ver.happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。

7.No.ou.countr.ha.develope.rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。

III.语法1.现在完成时态的构成: 助动词have/has+动词的过去分词.bac.fro.you.hometown.2.现在完成时态的句式:e.g.(1..hav.bee.t.Moun.Huan.wit.m.parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4.——Hav.yo.eve.cleane..room?.——Yes..have..No..haven’t.3.have.ha.been.have/ha.gon.的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g.(1..hav.bee.t.Moun.Huan.wit.m.parents. .(2.Sh.ha.gon.t.Cub.t.b..vo lunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I.重点词组1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.b.stric.wit.sb.对某人严格要求.7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as…作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of 一些13keep up with赶上,跟上II.重点句型1.Hav.yo.foun.hi.yet.你已经找到他了吗?2.——.reall.hat.t.g.shopping.我的确讨厌购物。

仁爱版英语九年级上学期知识点汇总

仁爱版英语九年级上学期知识点汇总
ThecityhasimprovedalotsinceIcamehereafewyearsago.
2.构词法:
合成词:home+work=homework
派生词:use——useful,happy——unhappy
Unit2SavingtheEarth
Topic1?Population?causestoomanyproblems.
肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他
否定句:主语+have/has+not+动词过去分词+其他
一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词过去分词+其他
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词+其他)
二.现在完成时的用法?
1.现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。也就是说,动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在,强调的是现在。?
19.?beshortof?短缺...
20.?sofar?到目前为止
21.?beknown/famousfor?因...而闻名
22.?beknown/famousas?作为...而闻名
23.?thanksto?幸亏...
24.?havealongwaytogo?有很长的路要走
25.?atowncalled...?一个叫做...的镇
22.?tellsb.(not)todosth.?告诉某人(别)做某事
23.?asksb.(not)todosth.?要求某人(别)做某事
24.?inordertodosth.?为了做某事
25.?havetodosth.?不得不做某事

仁爱版九年级初三英语上册各单元重要知识点汇总

仁爱版九年级初三英语上册各单元重要知识点汇总

仁爱,版,九年级,初三,英语,上册,各,单元,重要,仁爱版九年级初三英语上册各单元重要知识点汇总Unit1 The Changing WorldTopic1 Our country has developed rapidly.【重点短语和句型】1. have a good summer holiday 暑假过得愉快2. come back from 从......回来3. have/has been to 去过4. have/has gone to 去了5. not...any more 再也不...6. take photos 照相7. by the way 顺便问一下8. take part in 参加9. around/all over/throughout the world 全世界10. tell sb. something about... 告诉某人关于某事11. have/live a happy/hard life 过着幸福/艰苦的生活12. describe...in detail 详细描述13. give support to 支持...14. see...oneself 亲眼看见15. keep in touch with 与...保持联系16. far away 遥远的17. kinds/sorts of 各种各样的...18. not only...but also 不仅...而且...19. make progress 取得进步20. more than/over 多于21. develop/improve rapidly 迅速发展/改善22. tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 告诉某人(别)做某事23. ask sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求某人(别)做某事24. in order to do sth. 为了做某事25. have to do sth. 不得不做某事26. It's +形容词+for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是...的27. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事28. succeed/be successful in doing sth. 成功地做某事29. dream about doing sth. 梦想做某事30. see/hear sb. do/doing sth. 看见/听见某人做/正在做某事【重点语法】现在完成时一. 现在完成时的基本结构肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他否定句:主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词+其他一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词+其他)二. 现在完成时的用法1. 现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。

仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点

仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点

仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点Unit 1: Personal Information- Vocabulary: family members, nationalities, occupations, hobbies- Grammar: possessive adjectives, present simple tense, frequency adverbsUnit 2: School Life- Vocabulary: school subjects, school facilities, classroom objects- Grammar: imperatives, present continuous tense, prepositions of placeUnit 3: Daily Routine- Vocabulary: daily activities, adverbs of frequency, time expressions- Grammar: simple past tense, past continuous tense, past habitual actionsUnit 4: Health and Fitness- Vocabulary: sports and exercises, healthy lifestyle, food and nutrition- Grammar: comparatives and superlatives, should and shouldn'tUnit 5: Environmental Protection- Vocabulary: environmental problems, conservation, recycling- Grammar: modal verbs (can, could, may, might), present perfect tenseUnit 6: Technology and Communication- Vocabulary: electronic devices, internet and social media, communication skills- Grammar: future forms (will, be going to, present continuous for future)Unit 7: Travel and Adventure- Vocabulary: travel destinations, transportation, vacation activities - Grammar: past perfect tense, reported speech, phrasal verbsUnit 8: Culture and Traditions- Vocabulary: festivals and celebrations, cultural customs, traditional dishes- Grammar: passive voice, conditionals (zero and first)Unit 9: Jobs and Careers- Vocabulary: job interviews, workplace skills, types of jobs- Grammar: present perfect continuous tense, relative clausesUnit 10: Dreams and Ambitions- Vocabulary: future plans, goals and aspirations, personal qualities - Grammar: indirect questions, wish and hope以上是仁爱版九年级上册英语的知识点总结。

仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳

仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳

仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. 介绍仁爱英语九年级上册是中学英语课程的一部分,涵盖了丰富的语法、词汇和阅读理解知识点。

我们将在本文中对这些知识点进行全面评估,并撰写一篇高质量、深度和广度兼具的文章,让你能更全面地理解学习内容。

2. 语法知识点在仁爱英语九年级上册中,语法知识点包括但不限于:动词时态、语态,名词单复数,代词的用法,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级,从句,虚拟语气等。

这些知识点贯穿了整个学期的课程,是建立英语语言基础的重要组成部分。

3. 词汇知识点在词汇方面,仁爱英语九年级上册涉及了丰富的单词和短语,涵盖了日常生活、学习、工作等方方面面的话题。

常见的动词短语、形容词和副词以及连词的用法都是重要的学习内容。

4. 阅读理解知识点仁爱英语九年级上册的阅读理解部分涵盖了各种各样的主题,涉及了社会生活、文化传统、科技发展等方面的内容。

通过阅读理解,学生不仅能提高阅读理解能力,还能了解世界各地的风土人情。

5. 个人观点和理解在我看来,仁爱英语九年级上册的知识点设计非常全面和丰富,不仅能帮助学生掌握基本的语法和词汇知识,还能通过阅读理解扩大知识面,提高综合能力。

这种将语言知识与实际应用相结合的教学方式,能够更好地激发学生的学习兴趣,提高他们的学习效果。

6. 总结通过本文的全面评估,我相信你已经更深入地了解了仁爱英语九年级上册的知识点,并能够更全面、深刻和灵活地掌握这些知识。

希望你能在学习中勇敢尝试,不断提高自己的英语能力,取得更好的学习成绩。

以上是本文对仁爱英语九年级上册知识点的深入评估和总结,希望能帮助你更好地理解这一学习内容。

仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳续写:7. 写作知识点除了语法、词汇和阅读理解知识点外,仁爱英语九年级上册还涉及了写作方面的知识。

学生需要掌握句子结构的丰富变化,灵活运用各种连接词和过渡词,使文章结构清晰,逻辑严谨。

学生还需要掌握如何写好一封书信、日记、议论文等不同类型的文章,培养自己的写作技能。

(精华版)仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点整理

(精华版)仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点整理

(精华版)仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点整理本文档对仁爱版英语九年级上册的知识点进行整理,旨在帮助同学们快速回顾和掌握所学内容。

以下是详细的知识点整理:1. 单元一:同一种动物,不同的国家1.1 单词与短语- animal:动物- continent:大洲- natural habitat:自然栖息地- endangered species:濒危物种- behavior:行为1.2 语法与句型- 形容词比较级的构成及用法- 原因状语从句的构成及用法- 定语从句的构成及用法2. 单元二:骑乘的美丽童话2.1 单词与短语- fairy tale:童话- kingdom:王国- castle:城堡- carriage:马车- prince:王子- princess:公主- wicked:邪恶的2.2 语法与句型- 一般过去时的构成及用法- 时间状语从句的构成及用法- 分词作定语的用法3. 单元三:发掘智慧的能力3.1 单词与短语- wisdom:智慧- knowledge:知识- invent:发明- experiment:实验- curiosity:好奇心- observe:观察3.2 语法与句型- 基数词与序数词的用法- 短语动词的构成及用法- 形容词作定语的用法4. 单元四:人人都是明星4.1 单词与短语- superstar:超级明星- talent:才能- concert:音乐会- audience:观众- performance:表演- fame:名声4.2 语法与句型- 定语从句的引导词与用法- 形容词与副词的比较级与最高级的构成及用法- 双重否定的句子构成及用法以上是对仁爱版英语九年级上册的知识点进行的精华整理,希望能对同学们的学习有所帮助。

更详细的内容请参考教材。

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点

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仁爱版九年级英语上册重点短词及句型汇总

仁爱版九年级英语上册重点短词及句型汇总

仁爱版九年级英语上册重点短词及句型汇总Unit1Topic1 Our country has developed rapidly.重点短语:1.be happy/glad/pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事2.not bad 还不错e/go/be back 返回4.take place 发生5.by the way 顺便说一下,顺便问一下6.have/has gone to去了某地(还没有回来)Have/has been to 去过某地(已经回来)7.learn from…从……学习8.have no time/money to do sth. 没有时间/钱做某事9.put on 穿上,上映10.in the past 在过去11.at present 现在12.see sth. in personsee sth. oneselfsee sth. with one’s own eyes亲眼目睹13.in the 1960s 在20世纪六十年代14.the living conditions 生活条件15.have a chance/chances to do sth. 有机会做某事have no chance to do sth. 没有机会做某事16.receive/have/get a good education 接受好的教育17.keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系lose touch with sb. 与某人失去联系18.far away 遥远的far away from…距……遥远19.the reform and opening-up 改革开放20.since+时间点/时间段ago/一般过去时的从句for+时间段21.be pleased/satisfied with…对……感到满意22.satisfy one’s needs 满足某人的需求23.on the Internet在网上24.make rapid progress 取得快速的进步25.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事26.play an important part/role 扮演一个重要的角色27.in one’s spare/free time 在某人的空闲时间29.places of interest/interesting places 名胜古迹30.though/although/even though/even if 虽然,尽管,即使引导让步状语从句,不与but连用,但可与still,yet连用。

仁爱版九年级英语上册 Unit 1 Topic 3 重难点知识归纳总结

仁爱版九年级英语上册 Unit 1 Topic 3 重难点知识归纳总结

仁爱版九年级英语上册 Unit 1 Topic 3 重难点知识归纳总结Topic 3 The world has changed for the better.【重点单词】1.block /blɑːk/;/blɒk/ n. 街道(区);(方形平面)大块2.artist /ˈɑːtɪst/ n. 艺术家,(尤指)画家3.visitor /ˈvɪzɪtə(r)/ n. 游客;来访者;参观者4.industry /ˈɪndəstri/ n. 行业;工业5.chemistry /ˈkemɪstri/ n. 化;化学物质6.term /tɜːm/ n. 学期;词语;措辞7.program /'prəʊɡræm/ n. 计划,方案;节目8.homeless /ˈhəʊmləs/ adj. 无家的9.manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/ v. 完成(困难的事);能解决(问题)10.treatment /ˈtriːtmənt/ n. 疗法,治疗11.immediately /ɪˈmiːdiətli/ adv. 立刻,立即conj. 一……就,即刻12.secretary /ˈsekrəteri/;/ˈsekrətri/ n. 秘书13.helper /ˈhelpə(r)/ n. 帮手,助手14.club /klʌb/ n. 俱乐部15.engineer /ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/ n. 工程师,设计师16.wound /wuːnd/ n. 创伤;伤口17.basic /ˈbeɪsɪk/ adj. 基本的, 基础的18.human /ˈhjuːmən/ adj. 人的n. 人19.value /ˈvæljuː/ v. 重视,珍视n. 价值20.period /ˈpɪəriəd/ n. 一段时间,时期21.shelter /ˈʃeltə(r)/ n. 收容;遮蔽物22.homelessness /hoʊmləsnəs/ n. 无家可归23.earn /ɜːn/ v. 挣钱;挣得,赢得24.drug /drʌɡ/ n. 毒品;药,药物25.mental /ˈmentl/ adj. 精神健康的;思想的26.whatever /wɒtˈevə(r)/ pron. 无论什么,不管什么;任何事物27.effect /ɪˈfekt/ n. 影响,结果;效果28.steal /stiːl/ v. 偷,窃取29.suppose /səˈpəʊz/ v. 帮助,援助;支持30.phrase /freɪz/ n. 短语,词组31.according /ə'kɔːdɪŋ/ to 据……所说,按……所报道32.context /ˈkɒntekst/ n. 上下文;语境;背景borer /'leɪbərə/ n. 体力劳动者,劳工, 工人34.cruel /ˈkruːəl/ adj. 残酷的,冷酷的35.project /ˈprɒdʒekt/ n. 专题研究;项目;方案36.aid /eɪd/ v.&n. 援助;帮助37.primary /ˈpraɪməri/ adj. 小学教育的;主要的;最初的38.contribution /ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n. 贡献;捐款39.encourage /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ v. 鼓励40.moral /ˈmɒrəl/ adj. 道德(上) 的41.development /dɪˈveləpmənt/ n. 发展,开发42.respect /rɪˈspekt/ v. 尊敬,尊重43.importance /ɪmˈpɔːtns/ n. 重要性,重要44.continue /kənˈtɪnjuː/ v. 持续,继续做45.college /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ n.(美国)大学;(英国)学院【重点短语】1.get used to 习惯于ed to 过去常常3.as a matter of fact 事实上,其实4.provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物5.a short period of time 很短的一段时间6.be able to do sth 能够做某事lions of 大量的;数以百万计8.earn money 赚钱9.have a problem with sth 在某方面有问题10.on purpose 故意,有意地11.make a contribution to 为……做贡献12.as a result 结果是,因此【重点句型】1.How do you like living there?你觉得住在那里怎么样?2.Oh, you will get used to it soon if you come.哦,如果你来的话,很快就会习惯的。

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点总结汇总

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点总结汇总

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点汇总九年级上册(重点短语、句型和语法)Unit1 The Changing WorldTopic1 Our country has developed rapidly.【重点短语和句型】1. have a good summer holiday 暑假过得愉快2. come back from 从......回来3. have/has been to 去过4. have/has gone to 去了5. not...any more 再也不...6. take photos 照相7. by the way 顺便问一下8. take part in 参加9. around/all over/throughout the world 全世界10. tell sb. something about...告诉某人关于某事11. have/live a happy/hard life 过着幸福/艰苦的生活12. describe...in detail 详细描述支持...亲眼看见15. keep in touch with 与...保持联系16. far away 遥远的17. kinds/sorts of 各种各样的...18. not only...but also 不仅...而且...19. make progress 取得进步20. more than/over 多于21. develop/improve rapidly 迅速发展/改善22. tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 告诉某人(别)做某事23. ask sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求某人(别)做某事24. in order to do sth. 为了做某事25. have to do sth. 不得不做某事26. It's +形容词+for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是...的27. why not do sth.=why don’t you do sth 为什么不做某事28. succeed/be successful in doing sth. 成功地做某事29. dream about doing sth. 梦想做某事30. see/hear sb. do/doing sth. 看见/听见某人做/正在做某事@【重点语法】现在完成时一. 现在完成时的基本结构肯定句:主语+have/has+Ved (动词的过去分词)+其他否定句:主语+have/has+not+Ved (动词的过去分词)+其他一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+Ved (动词的过去分词)+其他特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序(have/has+主语+过去分词+其他),把划线词去掉¥二. 现在完成时的用法1. 现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。

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仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点归纳I. 重点词组1.learn…from…向……学习2.in order to为了3.give support to… 为……提供帮助4.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物5.keep in touch with 与……保持联系6.sorts of各种各样的7.make progress 取得进步8.thanks to 由于II.重点句型1. Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里,简?2. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。

3. There goes the bell. 铃响了。

4. Thou gh I had n o time to travel, I still fe lt very ha ppy.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。

5. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。

III.语法1. 现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词e.g. You have just come back from your hometown.2. 现在完成时态的句式:e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room? ——Yes, I have. / No, I ha ven’t.3. have/ has been与have/has gone 的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地——have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She ha s gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.I. 重点词组1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as… 作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of 一些13keep up with赶上,跟上II.重点句型1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?2. ——I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物。

——So do I.我也如此。

3. But it seems that their living conditions were not very good.但是似乎他们的生活条件不太好。

4. But great changes have already taken place in China recently.但是近来中国已发生了巨大的变化。

5. Because of the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.由于我国独生子女政策的实行,现在大部分家庭只有一个孩子。

7. ——What’s more, the population in developing countries is grow ing faster. ——So it is.而且,发展中国家的人口在更快地发展。

的确如此。

8. Our government has taken many measure s to control the populati on.我们的政府已采取了许多控制人口的措施。

III.语法:常用于现在完成时的时间状语:already, just , yet, ever, never, recently.e.g. 1. I have just called you.2. ——Have you ever been to France? ——No, I’ve never been to a ny European countries.3. ——Have you seen him yet? ——Yes, I have seen him alread y.I. 重点词组1.get used to sth./ doing sth. 习惯于……2.as a matter of fact 事实上4.live a hard life 过着艰难的生活5.in need of 需要6.provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb.提供某物给某人7.one’s success in doing sth. 成功完成某事8.obey strict rules 遵守严格的规则11.in the past sixteen years 在过去的十六年里12.at home and abroad 在国内外13.pay for 付款14.thousands of 成千上万的II. 重点句型1You must come for a visit. 请你一定来参观。

2Well, once they find people in deed, they decide on suitable ways to help them.他们一旦发现有人需要帮助, 就选定适当的方式来帮助他们。

3I think it is important for these people to feel good about themse lves.我认为对于这些人来说,自我感觉良好是重要的。

4The world has changed for the better.世界变得更加美好。

5With the money, it has built thousands of schools and trained 2,30 0 teachers.它用这钱修建了数千所学校和图书馆并且培训了2300名教师。

III.语法1. 现在完成时: 常与for或since引导的时间状语连用,表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在。

e.g. You have been in New York for a long time.The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.2. 构词法:合成词: home +work= homework派生词: use——useful, happy——unhappyI. 重点词组1. chemical factory 化工厂2. pour… into… 把……排放到……3. in a bad mood 处在不好的情绪中4. manage to do sth. 设法去做某事5. do harm to … / be harmful to… 对……有害6. quite a few 相当多7. no better than 同…….一样差8. in pubic 公开地9. all sorts of 各种各样的10.in many ways 在许多方面II. 重点句型1. Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water int o the streams.看, 有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水.2. Everything has changed.一切已发生了变化.3. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多长时间了?4. I’m always in a bad mood because I can’t stand the environme nt here.我的情绪总是很差因为我受不了这里的环境.5. However, not all people know that noise is also a kind of polluti on and is harmful to humans’health.然而,并非所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染, 而且有害于人类健康.III. 语法直接引语和间接引语1. Granny said, “I’m feeling even worse.”Granny said that she was feeling even worse.2. “Do you still want to live here, Granny?”the journalist asked. The journalist asked Granny if she still wanted to live there.3. “How is the environment around this place?”the journalist ask ed.The journalist asked how the environment around that place was.I. 重点词组1. as a result 结果2. here and there 到处3. in the beginning 一开始4. in danger 处于危险中5. cut down 砍倒6. change sth. into sth. 把……变成……7. prevent from 防止8. greenhouse effect 温室效应9. refer to 提到10.deal with 处理12.cut off 中断II. 重点句型1. As we know, none of us likes pollution.众所周知,没有人喜欢污染。

2. Humans have come to realize the important of protecting animals.人类逐渐意识到保护动物的重要性。

3. Trees can also stop the wind blowing the earth away.树木也能防风固土。

4. Cutting down trees is harmful to human beings, animals and plan ts.砍伐树木对人类、动植物都有害。

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