高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案1
高一下学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
高一下学期期末考试(英语)(考试总分:120 分)一、听力(本题共计1小题,总分20分)1.(20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What should be the most important?A. Health.B. Wealth.C. Feeling.2. What does the woman think of the college students nowadays?A. They are so wild.B. They are busy studying.C. They are busy with part-time jobs.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the school.B. In the laboratory.C. In the hospital.4. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Wife and husband.C. Waitress and customer.5. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Do exercises.C. Read books.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What event is the man going to enter?A. The long jump.B. The high jump.C. The 100-meter dash.7. What event is the woman going to take?A. The 100-meter dash.B. The high jump.C. The long jump.8. How fast did the woman run the race last time?A. In 10. 5 seconds.B. In 12. 5 seconds.C. In 13. 5 seconds.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
2024-2025学年度高一英语下学期期末考试卷(含答案)
2024-2025学年度高一英语下学期期末考试卷(含答案)(命题学校:xx省实验中学命题人、校对人: xx)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每题1.5分,满分 7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man say about Jack?A. He's humorous.B. He's responsible.C. He's serious.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Cousins.B. Classmates.C. Uncle and niece.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to have for lunch.B. Where to buy some vegetables.C. Who will cook a meal.4. Where are probably the speakers?A. In the car shop.B. In the toy shop.C. In the clothing shop.5. What does the man usually do in his spare time?A. Play chess with his grandfather.B. Play video games.C. Do some exercise.第二节 (共15小题; 每题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
湖南省怀化市沅陵县第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
沅陵县第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe new HSK test was launched by Hanban in an effort to better serve Chinese language learners. The new exam combines the advantages of the original HSK while taking into consideration recent trends in Chinese language training.The new HSK is an international standardized exam that tests and rates Chinese language proficiency (水平). It assesses non-native Chinese speakers’ abilities in using the Chinese language in their daily, academic and professional lives.Ⅰ. Test LevelsThe levels of the new HSK correspond to the levels of the Chinese Language Proficiency Scales for Speakers of Other Languages (CLPS) and the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEF) as follows:New HSK Vocabulary CLPS CEFHSK (Level Ⅵ)Over 5,000C2HSK (Level Ⅴ)2,500Level ⅤC1HSK (Level Ⅳ)1,200Level ⅣB2HSK (Level Ⅲ)600Level ⅢB1HSK (Level Ⅱ)300Level ⅡA2HSK (Level Ⅰ)150Level ⅠA1Test takers who are able to pass the HSK (Level Ⅰ) can understand and use very simple Chinese words and phrases, meet basic needs for communication and possess the ability to further their Chinese language studies.Ⅱ. Test PrinciplesThe new HSK follows the principle of “test-teaching correlation”, bases the design of the test on the current trends in international Chinese language training, and is closely related to textbooks.The purpose of the test is to “promote training through testing” and “promote learning through testing”.Ⅲ. Results CertificateTest takers will receive the results for the new HSK issued by Hanban within one month after the test.The HSK certificate has permanent validity, whereas the accompanying test report will only be valid (有效的) for two years (beginning from the date of the test session) as certification for foreign students to enter a college or university in China.1.What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A.The HSK has been newly reformed.B.The HSK remains unchanged for years.C.The HSK is targeted at all Chinese learners.D.The HSK is a standardized test held in China.2.What is the HSK (Level Ⅵ) similar to?A.C1 (CEF).B.C2 (CEF).C.Level Ⅲ (CLPS).D.Level Ⅳ (CLPS).3.What do we learn about the new HSK?A.It consists of seven levels.B.Its test report will be valid for ever.C.Its certificate will be valid for two years.D.Its results will be announced within one month.BBorn in 1990, a wheelchair has been part of Zhao Hongcheng’s life since she was one year old due to poliomyelitis (小儿麻痹症) . And now, as a video content creator who has over 84, 000 followers on the video-sharing platform Bilibili, Zhao wants to be a bridge between the disabled and the rest of society.“I made my first video in 2019,” Zhao says. “My original purpose was to find a way to reduce my emotional stress. I always met inconvenience caused by my wheelchair when going out, which made me feel sad. I barely had any disabled friends, so I had no one to talk to. I felt quite lonely,” Zhao explains.Her first vlog was about a trip to Guangzhou with friends. The video was viewed more than 2, 000 times on the first day. “This made me feel that there were many things worth sharing in my life,” she explains. Since then, that first video has been viewed over 48, 000 times. Her fourth video, displaying how she got to work in a wheelchair, made her even more popular. The video has received more than 300, 000 views on Bilibili.“One of the great things about being a content creator is that I feel like I have the opportunity of talking about the real difficulties and pains that a disabled person faces,” Zhao says.4.What’s the purpose of Zhao’s first video?A.To make a living.B.To reduce her emotional stress.C.To be popular.D.To practice film skills.5.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A.The problems the disabled face.B.The difficulties of making a video.C.The popularity of Zhao’s videos.D.The four videos Zhao made.6.What is the meaning of being a content creator for Zhao?A.Receiving more views.B.Being successful on Bilibili.C.Sharing stories from the disabled.D.Encouraging the disabled to be content creators.7.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.A Positive Disabled Influencer B.A lonely Day of the DisabledC.A Popular Content Creator D.A Caring Community for the DisabledCMetaura Pro claims to be the world’s first wearable air-conditioning device capable of constantly blowing cold air to keep the wearer cool.Conventional wearable cooling systems only circulate the surrounding air, and thus don’t do a very good job of cooling people down. The stronger the wind blows, the hotter you get. This is definitely not what you want during those hot summer days. Metaura Pro, on the other hand, relies on a cooling solution to produce genuinely cold air that is 7 degrees Fahrenheit (华氏的) cooler than that of the surrounding area, in fan mode, and up to 18 degrees Fahrenheit cooler than the surrounding air, in cooling mode. The device has a smart app and relies on artificial intelligence to regulate air temperature.Metaura Pro is driven by a powerful motor and its cooling modules are made up of 26 lightweight flat objects that wrap around the wearer’s neck and help to reduce heat. The motor is linked to a high-speed fan at the back of the device which also drives away some of that warm air around the neck. The device also has a VC plate, which has a liquid-cooled, heat-equalizing mechanism, efficiently creating a temperature differential between hot and cold temperatures.“What sets Metaura Pro apart from the competition is that it produces genuinely cold air lower than the surrounding temperature, refreshing you during those dog days of summer,” the Metaura Pro Kickstarter crowdfunding page reads.Metaura Pro not only supplies a cooling function, but also has the capacity for heating as well in winter, it can beused to warm your body to a comfortable temperature, when the surrounding air feels cold.The device intelligently monitors itself, so when you take it off, it recognizes that it is no longer in use and will automatically shut off and switch to standby mode to save power consumption. Metaura Pro wearable collar is powered by a chargeable battery that can provide only 3 hours of cooling on a single charge. The device weighs 435 grams, which is not heavy, but definitely noticeable.8.How does Metaura Pro manage to keep people cool?A.By dropping the body temperature.B.By circulating the surrounding air.C.By producing lower-temperature air.D.By blowing the strong wind around.9.What is mainly discussed about Metaura Pro in paragraph 3?A.Its internal structure.B.Its operating costs.C.Its amazing function.D.Its working principle.10.What may be the disadvantage of the device?A.It puts limitation on cooling function.B.It switches to different modes by hand.C.It possesses a relatively short battery life.D.It depends much on outdoor temperatures.11.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.A double-mode smart phone appB.A cooling air-conditioning systemC.A rechargeable battery for e-productsD.A wearable temperature-adjusting deviceDIt’s common nowadays for people to schedule a fitness plan. Whatever the drive behind it, whether health-related, performance-related or just plain vainglory (虚荣心), it is not uncommon for people to take regular exercise.But if you’ve never done it before, what’s the best way to go about it? Well, many people make use of a PT — that’s a personal trainer. This might be because they’re wet behind the ears or maybe they just don’t want the trouble of designing their own workout plan. A PT will create a plan based on the aim of an individual. They will tailor it to your current abilities and, better still, they will teach you how to move in a proper way.However, the trade-off with a PT is the price. Each hourly session can be steep considering the double whammy of having to pay both the PT and membership of the gym. If you are at all strapped for cash then regular sessions might be out of your budget.So what’s left? Well, if you have the grit for it, you can make your own plan. It’s relatively easy to do if you have the know-how. But before you do, here are some basic pointers.First, keep your fitness goal in mind. Are you looking to slim down, bulk up, or get shredded? Whatever it is, make sure you choose to be in pursuit of that goal. Next, do your research. Social media is full of fitness videos and advice. Watch as many as possible, but make sure to be critical of them — everyone has a different body. Finally, keep your feet on the ground. Be patient with yourself and set realistic goals — it takes at least three months to see realistic body changes. A good workout is difficult and challenging, but never painful. Pain means you are damaging yourself.12.What drives people to go to the gym?A.To keep a fit figure.B.To make friends.C.To avoid vainglory.D.To become a celebrity.13.What kind of person would choose a PT?A.A student short of budget.B.A busy workaholic.C.A green hand in exercise.D.A professional athlete.14.What should be paid attention to while making our own fitness plan?A.Bear in mind our fitness goals.B.Be a member of the gym.C.Set a training timeline.D.Watch latest fitness videos.15.What’s the text about?A.The necessity of exercise.B.How to make a fitness plan.C.The practical skills of workout.D.How to be a personal trainer.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省东莞市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试 英语(含答案)
2023—2024学年度第二学期期末教学质量检查高一英语(答案在最后)(本试卷共四大题,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听力理解(两段共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)共两小段,每段播放两遍。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话,回答第1~2题。
1.What is the man concerned about?A.His weight.B.His schedule.C.His diet.2.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Eat more vegetables.B.Go to a gym.C.Change his plan.听第二段对话,回答第3~5题。
3.For how long will Bob stay in Harbin?A.Five days.B.Two weeks.C.One month.4.What does Bob want to do first when he arrives in Harbin?A.Visit places.B.Take photos.C.Try skiing.5.Who will travel with Bob?A.His brother.B.His friend.C.His sister.第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面一段独白。
请从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为6~10的空格中。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。
Paul Mauriat and His MusicBlue Love The most6form is the one played by Richard Clayderman.Paul Mauriat He was born in7,1925in Marseille,France.He began to8at a young age.He started a9at the age of17.His music made the stories even more10and emotional.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,每小题2.5分,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
陕西省榆林二中2024_2025学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题含解析
陕西省榆林二中2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)一、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)1.阅读理解To make sure that you enjoy your visit to the Hamper Hot Springs(泉) and that you are safe during your visit, please take time to read the following:Do not place your head under the hot water, because it may be bad for your health.Do not run around because the floors may be slippery.Do not leave your children alone.Do not leave your things about. Just ask one of our workers look after your things.Do not eat or drink anything in the area because we want to keep here clean. There is a place for you to eat and have soft drinks when you want to have a rest.Do not bring into the area anything made of glass, because it maybe easily broken when you fall.Do not bring any hard drinks into the area.Do not smoke in the area.Do not stay in the sunlight for too long.We hope that you will enjoy your visit here.(1)The purpose of this notice is__________.A. to ask people visit the springsB. to make visit know the areaC. to tell the visitors not todo D. to tell the visitors to have a rest.(2)The notice is written for __________.A. visitorsB. childrenC. workersD. managers(3)__________is not mentioned in the notice.A. How long visitors can stay in the areaB. What visitors cannot bring to the areaC. Who looks after the visitor's thingsD. Whether smoking is allowed in the area(4)The Chinese meaning for "slippery" is __________.A. 平坦的B. 湿滑的 C. 狭窄的 D. 冰凉的【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)A(4)B【考点】主旨大意题,推理推断题,词义揣测题,细微环节理解题,时文广告类【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,告知游客在景点不能做什么,例如不能到处乱跑,不能吃东西,不能抽烟等等。
河南省南阳市2024_2025学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题含解析
8. What concems the woman?
A. She doesn't have enough money.
B. She wants a package to arrive on time.
C. She can't spare time to go to a birthday party.
C. Your choice determines what your future is.
D. Only foods with nutrients can make you energetic.
2. The benefit of drinking water is.
A. to keep you far away from any illness
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6. Why does the woman want to go abroad?
A. To go to university. B.To take a trip. C.To get work experience.
7. What does the man think ofgoing abroad?
A. They are independent events.
B. They take place at fairs or during festivals.
C. They haven't got any support from the govemment.
15. What does the man say about the Dragon's Back Race?
天津市河西区2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题(含答案)
天津市河西区2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试卷第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节。
满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. —How about we stay at home and watch TV?—_________. You have promised to go to a movie with me tonight.A. Have a good timeB. I beg to differC. No problemD. Don't worry17. As we learn more about sea creatures, we find it our duty to protect them from _________.A. extinctionB. destinationC. exhibitionD. institution18. Lighting levels should be _________ for photography without flash.A. straightB. sensitiveC. subjectiveD. sufficient19. As natural resources become _________ rare, we have to change our living habits and make contributions to our environment.A. originallyB. directlyC. increasinglyD. physically20. Our teacher _________ the experiment in the lab before we did the experiment on our own.A. stimulatedB. sponsoredC. demonstratedD. attached21. Some new inventions like 3D printers _________ to make replacement hearts and bone parts in the past few months, according to The Times.A. were usedB. are usedC. are being usedD. have been used22. Tom has never _________ and the other team members have to work harder to make up for his laziness.A. let off steamB. taken a breathC. settled downD. pulled his weight23. _________ for his athletic ability and devotion, he has been regarded as my idol.A. AdmiringB. To be admiredC. AdmiredD. Be admired24. _________ remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and that's the real spirit of invention.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Which25. _________ I have a word with you? It won't take long.A. MustB. MayC. ShallD. Need26. I'll be out for some time. _________ anything important happens. call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that27. Many lessons are now available online, from _________ students can choose for free.A. whenB. whoseC. whomD. which28. I reached the station only _________ that my train had already left.A. to findB. foundC. findingD. find29. There is a notice on the wall, _________ “No Parking!”A. saidB. saysC. sayingD. having said30. —What do you think of your new English teacher?—In my opinion, his teaching is as good as _________ of Mr. Zhang.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one第二节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
贵州省黔东南州2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试 英语含答案
黔东南州2023—2024学年度第二学期期末文化水平高一英语试卷(答案在最后)注意事项:1.答题时,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,只需将答题卡交回,试题卷由考生自己留存。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the weather like?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Cool.2.What time will the meeting start?A.At2:00p.m.B.At2:30p.m.C.At3:00p.m.3.What will the woman probably do next?A.Give the man a special gift.B.Show some delicious food to the man.C.Watch an interesting dance with the man.4.What does the man think about the café?A.The food is poor.B.The place is far away.C.The price is too high.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.How to win a game.B.Why to go to a sporting event.C.When to cheer for their favorite team.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试试卷 英语 Word版含答案
高一英语期末考试试题第一部分:选择题部分(共三节,满分70分)第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AGalaxy saw a man and a woman who communicated with the sign language at the train station when she was on the way home one evening. She noticed that the woman asked the man for the direction. He told her that he did not know. Galaxy decided to help them. She had learned the sign language when she served as a volunteer in the deaf and mute(聋哑)school. Then she showed the woman the direction and left her email address to them in case they needed her help later.She received an email from that man the next day. Kazrim was his name. Galaxy replied his mail sincerely.They both started chatting online soon after and began seeing each other. Although they only communicated with the sign language, it never bothered her.Galaxy was fond of him gradually. Obviously, Kazrim was the same too. He presented Galaxy with a bunch of sunflowers and asked her sincerely, “Are you willing to be my girlfriend?” Galaxy was pleasantly surprised. She requested him to give her some time to persuade her parents.As she had expected, her parents were very angry after they had learned of their love story. Galaxy explained, “Kazrim is an excellent and a very optimistic person. He has a very positive attitude towards life and work. He cares for others always. He is 100%better than the normal. Moreover, the mute is still a human. He should possess a perfect and wonderful love. ”Her parents asked to see him, then. The very worried Galaxy took Kazrim home a few days later. When they were on the train, Kazrim told her, ‘‘I’m going to tell your parents I’ll be looking after you well with all my life!” Galaxy was deeply moved.As soon as they had entered the house, Galaxy introduced him to her parents. She said, ‘‘This is Kazrim.” Just right after her speech, an unbelievable thing happened. Kazrim threw the gift away and held her in his arms tightly.He said, “YOU CAN TALK?” It was the same question that Galaxy wanted to ask, too.The four people were shocked all of a sudden. As a matter of fact, Kazrim always believed that Galaxy was a mute and he still fell in love with her deeply.1. How did Galaxy and Kazrim get to know each other?A. They met each other by chance.B. They were introduced to each other.C. They once studied at the same university.D. They both served in a special needs school.2. How did Galaxy probably communicate with Kazrim before she took him home?A. Writing words on paper.B. Using the sign language.C. Judging from his expression.D. Speaking her native language.3. What can we learn about the two young people from the passage?A. They fell in love at the first sight.B. They cheated each other to win love.C. They mistook each other for being mutes.D. They ignored the anger of Galaxy’s parents.BBaby girls make their way to dolls as soon as they can crawl, while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown. The findings, the first to show consistent differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 babies aged nine months to 36 months. They were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were boys' toys - a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls’ toys: a pink t eddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked. Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.Of the youngest children (nine to 14 months), girls spent much longer playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two-and three-year-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely touched. There was no link between the parents’ view on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls, and the children’s choice.Dr Brenda Todd said: “Child ren of this age are already exposed to much socialization. Boys may be given ‘toys that go’ while girls get toys they can care for, which may help shape their preference. But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been adapted to prefer moving objects, probably through hunting instincts(本能), while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink, the color of a newbor n baby.”4. Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because .A. baby boys are much more activeB. baby girls like bright colors moreC. parents have an effect on their viewsD. there may be a biological difference5.Both baby boys and baby girls like to play with according to the study.A. a ballB. a teddyC. a carD. a doll6.What can we infer from Paragraph 3 ?A.Nine-month-old baby boys don’t play with dolls at al l.B.Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls.C.Parents should teach their babies to share each other’s toys.D.The older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is.7.What conclusion did Dr. Brenda Todd draw from the results of the study?A. Adults bring about babies’ preference on purpose.B. Babies’ preference isn’t affected by social surroundings.C. Baby boys preferring to moving toys will be good at hunting.D. Baby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-hearted.CUncivilized behavior by passengers unacceptableFor the first time, airline passengers have been blacklisted for uncivilized behavior. Their names will remain onthe blacklist for one or two years, according to an announcement by the China Air Transport Association on Saturday. The blacklisting means they will not be able to travel by air until their names are removed from the list.Blacklisting passengers who disobey the rules for traveling by air and so place their own interests before everything else, including safety, has long been overdue (迟到的,延迟的).There have been frequent reports of passengers making a scene when their flight was delayed or when they believed that they were not treated as they should be on a flight.Yet it is natural for some flights to be delayed because of reasons such as bad weather or mechanical problems that need to be solved. However, some passengers seem to take it for granted that their flight must take off at the time stated on their ticket, and they even assume that the members of the cabin crew are simply there to do their bidding(嘱咐).They forget that they should behave themselves in the first place and that respect is reciprocal (相互给与的).There is no reason for them to be respected when they do not show enough respect for others.Observing rules can never be over-emphasized when it comes to flight safety. No one has the right to disregard the rules for any reason. Of course, airlines should provide quality services to meet the needs of passengers. Yet, even if passengers are not satisfied with the service provided, there is still no reason for them to flout the rules that are designed for the safety of all.The blacklisting of these three passengers should serve for others to know they have to toe the line (服从集体).8. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Never before have airline passengers been blacklisted.B. At no time should flights be delayed, whatever the reasons.C. Members of the cabin crew should be at the passengers’ service at any moment.D. If an airline passenger is blacklisted, he or she will never be allowed to travel by air.9.The underlined word “observing” in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to ________.A. abolishingB. violatingC. settingD. obeying10. According Paragraph 4, the author’s attitude towards some passengers is ________.A. TolerateB. CuriousC. CriticalD. Neutral11. The text is most probably taken from ________.A. a research paperB. a newspaper reportC. an advertisementD. a flight guideDRafting the GRAND CANYON Welcomes You!For an exciting,fun and challenging white water tours,Rafting the GRAND CANYON is here to help you plan the right tour for you. Whether you want to travel for two days or ten,hike in or not,go on an oar raft or motorized trip,we will help you find the trip that meets your needs.For those who will be vacationing on the offseason a trip on the Native American Red River rafting is available year around or a one day trip is available on the Colorado River from Diamond Creek to Pierce Ferry (about three hours from Las Vegas).Most of the trips depart from Lees Ferry,Arizona (approximately 21/2 hours from the south rim of the Grand Canyon).We offer partial trips which allow you to get on or off at Phantom Ranch located at the bottom of the Grand Canyon National Park South Rim. Requiring a hike in or out,with proper planning the horse ride up or down is also an option. Most trips occur between April and October.Since all rafting on the Colorado requires a permit,planning and reserving your trip requires reservations well in advance. Please let us know when you would like to go and we will contact all the river concessionaires (特许权获得者)to help you find the best trip for you.For planning your trip,questions,concerns or to make your reservations,please email or call the toll free number below. Since these trips are limited we highly recommend you make your reservations months in advance.To talk to a live person call us toll free:180******** or 7026556060If you have any questions regarding a trip,please CLICK_HERE to fill out our form. This will speed up the process of getting you accurate information regarding your trip.If you would like to send us an email other than about an upcoming trip you can contact us atinfo@.We look forward to helping you plan your trip! (Please NO Travel Agents)12. If you don't want to take an all distance trip,you can start at ______.A. Diamond CreekB. Lees FerryC. Phantom RanchD. Pierce Ferry13. On the trip on the Grand Canyon,you are not recommended to enjoy ______.A. oar raft rowingB. traveling on footC. animal ridingD. swimming entertainment14. People usually have a trip to the Grand Canyon in the months except_______.A. June.B. February.C. October.D. September.15. Rafting the Grand Canyon doesn't suggest the reader contact them in the way of ______.A. calling at it in personB. filling a formC. sending an emailD. making a call其次节:阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省汕头市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末普通高中教学质量监测英语试题(含答案)
试卷类型:A 汕头市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末普通高中教学质量监测英语本试卷共8页,满分120分。
考试用时120分。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
试题序号从“21”开始。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWild Times In The Lone Star StateWhether you are enjoying the atmosphere in old-time towns, hiking into untouched wilderness or preparing for horseback adventures, the plains, grasslands and valleys of Texas make for an astonishing journey. This is a land rich in natural wonders—read on to discover how you could absorb yourself in a little authentic western culture.Hike A Natural WonderLocated in the Texas, Palo Duro is the second largest canyon(峡谷) in North America, dropping more than 240 metres. The highlight of along walk in this rough but beautiful region is to climb to the Lighthouse, a sandstone rock structure. From here, you will be amazed at the view across miles of dramatic Texas wilderness.Enjoy An Enchanted DuskShaped like a large, pink loaf of bread, the Enchanted Rock stands 130m highat the top. Hike up to its summit before sunset to take in the view across the uneven land below-and listen carefully: as night falls, you might just hear the rock start to make a screeching noise, just as the old legends insist it does at dusk.Meet The Real CowboysFort Worth, as Texans will tell you, is known as Cowtown. Every morning and afternoon, a herd of longhorns moves along Exchange Avenue in the world’s only daily cattle drive. The cows are heading to the stockyards. This energetic district is full of exciting bars and restaurants set among grand early 20th-century buildings.Explore The DepthsPreviously only accessible to experienced explorers, a section of the Natural Bridge Caverns—a huge cave system near San Antonio—has now been opened to all comers. It includes a new viewing area overlooking a passage called the Box Canyon, which provides a natural theatre for a sound and light show.21. What is Texas abundant in?A. Natural attractions.B. Old legends.C. Grand buildings.D. Ancient towns.22. Which place is recommended to enjoy the sunset scenery?A. Palo Duro.B. The Enchanted Rock.C. Fort Worth.D. The Natural Bridge Caverns.23. What can be concluded about Texas from the text?A. The Box Canyon is a theatre for performers to put on shows.B. In Fort Worth, cowboys drive cattle to the bars and restaurants every day.C. Tourists can overlook the Texas wilderness in the Natural Bridge Caverns.D. Climbing to the Lighthouse is the most attractive part of the hike in Palo Duro.BWhen I was in senior high school, I was scared of writing application letters. One of my biggest fears was the fear of rejection. Keeping myself in a safe space and doing things that I know I can perform well was my favorite pastime. But I knew I had to make a change, so I tried to apply for the college myself.When I received the first reply letter, I was taking a class then. My heart was beating wildly while I waited for the school internet to connect faster. When I saw the letter starting with “Thank you for your application. After a careful review...”, I felt my face growing hotter. Although it was a college I was not thinking of going to even if I did get in, I was heart-broken.This fear is applicable anywhere else: the fear of having your projects or ideas rejected or even the fear of being rejected from your friend group, to name but a few. I cannot tell you how many times I passed up the opportunity because I always thought there were better applicants out there, and for this reason, I missed out on so many opportunities to grow.Even nowadays, when I get a rejection letter from a scholarship application, I have the same immediate reaction, no matter how many rejections I’ve gone through. But the aftermath(创伤) does get easier Every time I am rejected, I am able to bounce back and hand in another application more quickly. Along the journey of rejections, I realize that I am not incompetent, but that everyone else maybe more capable. And that is okay.This fear will never truly go away. I’m still terrified to write and publish my articles. But it is thrilling to know that I write what I want to say, explore my mind and learn more about myself. Uncertainty is scary, but without experiencing the scariness, we would never grow, would we?24. What can we know about the author’s applying for the college?A. He knew he could perform it well.B. He stepped out of his comfort zone.C. He was unwilling to make a change.D. He couldn’t write application letters25. What caused the author to give up so many chances to grow?A. His discontent at the chances.B. His inner uncertainty about himself.C. His poor ability to take up the task.D. His previous experiences of being rejected.26. How does the author respond to being rejected nowadays?A. He struggles with self-doubt.B. He doesn’t feel scared any longer.C. He makes faster adjustments.D. He feels disappointed and desperate.27. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Relieve yourself of fear.B. Brave the fear of rejection.C. Reject saying no to yourself.D. Seize the opportunity to grow.CFor 32 years, Brenda Richardson has provided nutrition(营养) services to a diverse group of people aged 50 and older. Her journey began in college when she took a nutrition course that lit up her passion to become a registered nutritionist.After earning an undergraduate degree in dietetics(膳食营养学) and institution administration, Richardson was selected to practice at Walter Reed Army Medical Center in Washington, ter, she worked at several military emergency facilities and then became the hospital chief of clinical dietetics. She also left active duty to work as a food buyer and nutrition educator for schools. “I am excited to see the real impact that food, nutrition and dining can have on the prevention and management of malnutrition and the quality of life for each kid.” she recalled.In 1987, Richardson was offered a role serving a different population in long-term care. She was not only a consultant for independent living, assisted living and nursing facilities, but a so worked with food producers and distributors to develop dietary supplement products for seniors. Additionally, she volunteered with some organizations, where she provided education and training for their members to serve the elderly. “While I enjoy working in emergency care and schools, I prefer working with my colleagues.to prove the value of nutrition for healthy aging,” she said. “It is so rewarding to see improvements in person-centered care, the prevention and-management of malnutrition and other diseases, and the positive impact nutrition on individuals’ daily lives.”In 2019, after being nominated by the HealthCare Community Dietetics Practice Group and Indiana Academy of Nutrition, Richardson received the Lenna Frances Cooper Memorial Lecture Award. “This is a great honor that represents Cooper’s heritage and leadership in the field of nutrition and dietetics,” she said. “Her heritage has enabled me to improve my life through evidence-based nutrition. I am honored and humble.”28. What motivated Richardson to be a registered dietitian at first?A. Her duty for schools.B. Her journey to a college.C. Her service for seniors.D. Her attendance in a nutrition course.29. What is Richardson’s special contribution as a dietitian?A. She served as a nutrition consultant for schools.B. She became director of clinical nutrition at the hospital.C. She volunteered with her fellows to prevent diseases for each kid.D. She devoted herself to serving the aging population through food and nutrition.30. What does the underlined word “nominated” mean in the last paragraph?A. Appointed.B. Named.C. Proposed.D. Distributed.31. Where is this article probably taken from?A. A health magazine.B. A senior service website.C. A nutrition cookbook.D. An education newspaper.DIf you’ve ever cooked a complex meal with someone, you know the level of cooperation required. American researchers recently showed that in a virtual kitchen, artificial intelligence (AI) learned how to cooperate with ahuman just by watching humans work together.There are some ways researchers have already trained AI to work with people. Many approaches involve reinforcement learning, where an AI interacts with an environment online-which can include other AIs or humans—and is rewarded for making decisions that lead to desired outcomes. Google Deep Mind’s program Alpha Go, for example, learned the board game Go using reinforcement learning.But starting training an AI from zero to interact with people through complete trial and error can waste a lot of time and can be risky. Another choice is to train one AI to model human behavior, and then use that as a tireless human replacement for another AI to learn to interact with. Researchers have used this method in a simple game. But repeating human behavior in more complex settings can be difficult.Thus in the study, researchers used offline reinforcement learning—a method for developing strategies by analyzing recorded behavior rather than through real-time interaction. Previously, offline reinforcement learning had been used mostly to help virtual robots move or to help AIs solve mazes (迷宫), but here it was applied to the tricky problem of working with humans. Instead of learning by interacting with people, this A I learned by watching human interactions.“The research work introduces away for AI to learn to team up with humans, without even practicing with us. It could help improve human-AI interactions.” says Nikolaidis, director of a lab.In the future, humans will increasingly work with AI, both online and in the physical world. Sometimes we’ll want an AI to silently guide our choices and strategies, like a good teammate who knows our weaknesses. “It solves an important problem how AI can learn to work with people,” says Nikolaidis.32. What is the function of reinforcement learning in the passage?A. It’s how AI learned to work with peopleB. It’s how researchers helped AI learn cooking.C. It’s how Google Deep Mind developed AlphaGo.D. It’s how AI got rewards for making correct choices.33. What is the advantage of offline reinforcement learning?A. It relies on real-time interaction.B. It helps AI learn by interacting with people.C. It takes less time and has less danger.D. It is realized through mistakes and corrections.34. What is AI expected to do in the future?A. To cook a complex meal on its own.B. To point out our weaknesses directly.C. To offer voiceless guidance sometimes.D. To solve difficult problems for humans.35. What is the text mainly about?A. AI learns cooperation by practising.B.AI learns cooking from humans.C. AI learns cooking without humans’ help.D.AI learns teamwork by watching humans.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
云南省楚雄州2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
楚雄州中小学2023—2024学年下学期期末教育学业质量监测高一年级英语试卷注意事项:1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B. 9. 18.C. 9. 15.答案是C。
1. Which team is the woman's daughter in?A. The white oneB. The blue one.C. The black one.2. How does the man feel?A. Grateful.B. Angry.C. Excited.3. When can the man get his shirt back?A. At 3 pmB. At 2 pm.C. At 1 pm.4. Who might the woman be?A. A waitress.B. A salesperson.C. A tourist.5. What will the man do?A. Turn on the air conditionerB. Tum off the air conditioner.C. Open the window.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题(含答案)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ANewport, a beachfront city of beauty and excitement, is popular among tourists. Check out the top things to do in this wonderful city.The WedgeWhether you’re a passionate surfer, or you simply want to relax and watch the daring wave runners and body surfers, the Wedge is the perfect place to spend your afternoon. The Wedge has some of the largest waves in Southern California, measuring up to 30 f eet. Obviously, it’s not a place for beginner swimmers or young children.Balboa Fun ZoneThe small park is full of fun activities for children, and with views of the Pacific, they are sure to enjoy their time. This boatyard-turned-amusement park has been in operation since the mid-1900s. Over time, more and more activities have been added, and nowadays there are enough features to keep you busy for hours.Fashion IslandFashion Island is a shoppers’ paradise, featuring more than 100 brand-name stores, including large chain stores like Macy’s and Neiman Marcus. It also shelters a variety of local and upscale dining options, a Whole Foods Market and a movie theater. Children can enjoy playing with the little games scattered around the area while parents are shopping.Newport Beach Whale WatchingNewport Beach is one of the country’s best whale watching destinations. In winter and early spring, you’ll catch sight of gray whales migrating south to give birth to their calves; they’ll turn around and head north around April or May. In summer and fall, blue whales are often found swimming in the waters surrounding Newport Beach.1.What’s an advantage of the Wedge?A.It offers free swimming lessons. B.It features fun activities for children.C.It is popular for family vacations. D.It is a great beach to enjoy surfing. 2.Which is suitable for those who want to taste the local specialties?A.The Wedge. B.Fashion Island.C.Balboa Fun Zone. D.Newport Beach Whale Watching. 3.When can visitors see gray whales and their calves?A.Around April or May. B.All year round.C.In winter and early spring. D.In summer and fall.BOn a Saturday morning last November, I got up at 5 to be at the Armory track on 168th Street in Harlem, a neighborhood in Manhattan for the girls’4×2 r elay race (接力赛).I joined the team when I was a freshman at Abraham Lincoln High School. I hadn’t considered it until a girl came up to me and said, “You look like a good runner. Would you like to join the track team?” She thought I would make a good runne r because she saw my legs and arms were built, but I was just naturally slim.I was excited and surprised, “I don’t know. What do I have to do?”“It is a lot of hard work and devotion. It’s not easy.”She was right. My team had practice every day from 3:30 to 6 except for Fridays. When we didn’t have practice, I’d run on my own on the boardwalk. I got faster and focused. Track helped me get away from troubles. Arguments with my mom, problems with schoolwork, and dramas with the kids at school. I felt calm every time I ran.I got to the Armory at 7. My team was already there. We gave each other hugs and high fives. When the officials called for the relay race, I went out to the starting line. Then the gun went off. As I pounded the track, I was focusing so much on myself. I started running away from my problems. I couldn’t see anyone or anything but the finish line. Everything else was just a blur. Ifought to the finish line. I wasn’t only fighting against the other teams; I was also fighting to win my battle against my stress.I could feel the wind blowing against my skin. I felt like I was flying. My stress disappeared. I came in second as I passed the baton (接力棒) to my teammate.4.Why did the author take up running?A.By chance. B.Due to stress. C.Out of interest. D.For weight loss. 5.What benefit did the author get from running?A.Having a regular life style. B.Escaping from her problems.C.Doing well in school work. D.Getting along well with Mom.6.What does paragraph 6 mainly talk about?A.The running process. B.The team spirit.C.The training hardship. D.The race purpose.7.What can we learn form the passage?A.Every dog has its day. B.Challenges build character.C.Talent is the key to success. D.Accidents can lead to the right path.COn Nov.13, 2023, the Kenyan government announced a surprise public holiday for a nationwide tree planting day, part of its plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032.“This Monday on Nov.13, the public across the country were expected to plant trees as a contribution to the national efforts to save our country from the terrible effects of climate change,” said Kindiki, the Home Minister of Kenya.Kenya’s present forest coverage stands at about 7%. Deforestation speeds up climate change, which is worsening droughts in the Horn of Africa, including Kenya, where rains have failed for five seasons in a row. So the government has set aside more than $ 80 million this year, managing to augment tree coverage to more than 10%.“It is a moment for Kenyans to stand together in the defense of our environment,” said Soipan Tuya, the Environment Minister. He referred to the day as “a ‘hummingbird(s)’ contribution day”. Hummingbirds are small birds, but they play an important part in the environment by pollinating(授粉)flowers.He added, “H aving been planting trees for most of my life, I thought I was doing ratherwell, but the government’s plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032 was ‘an unprecedented(史无前例的)show of promise by the government towards our climate action duties.’”8.What is the purpose of the public holiday?A.To increase economic income. B.To encourage people to plant trees.C.To allow people to get more rest. D.To remind people to get close to nature. 9.Which word is the closest in meaning to “augment” in paragraph 3?A.Increase. B.Figure. C.Record. D.Stop.10.What does Soipan Tuya want to say by referring to the day as “a ‘hummingbird’ contribution day”?A.We should get on well with birds. B.No contribution is too small to leave animpact.C.Each animal is important to nature. D.It is time to protect hummingbirds. 11.What is the best title for the text?A.Kenya Is Taking Action to Protect WildlifeB.Kenya Is in Face of Environmental ProblemsC.Kenya Improves Relationships with Their NeighborsD.Kenya Surprises the Public with a Holiday to Plant TreesDAre you a fan of birds? If so, you may have admired their beautiful colors and sweet songs. But do you know these feathered friends can actually do more than that?A new study published in the journal Scientific Reports finds that exposure to birds, either in the home or outdoors, can boost people’s moods.Researchers at King’s College London used a smartphone app built by the school’s Urban Mind project to collect the real-time feelings of study participants upon seeing or hearing a bird. A total of 1,292 people living in the United Kingdom, Europe, and the United States participated in the study which was conducted between April 2018 and October 2021.The app asked participants three times a day whether they could see or hear a bird followed by a series of questions on their mental well-being. Participants were also asked questions about whether they could see trees, plants or hear any water to see if people were experiencing better mental well-being due to being in or seeing nature, and not just because of exposure to birds.According to the study, the mental well-being of study participants with and without depression was significantly improved after seeing a bird or hearing birdsong compared to not seeing or hearing a bird.There is a growing number of studies that link spending time outdoors (either in green leafy places or next to bodies of water) to improved mental health. But there are few studies that look at how different aspects of nature can play into humans’ me ntal well-being.And while the study adds to the small pile of research on birds and mental health, the report marks the first time researchers have studied the responses to birds and mental well-being in real-time, according to Ryan Hammoud, lead author of the study.“They kind of examine nature as a single object when nature includes many different characteristics and features like trees, plants, water, birds,” said Hammoud, “We choose to focus on bird life to try and understand which specific characteristics of nature benefit mental well-being.”12.What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A.To introduce a phenomenon. B.To bring in the topic.C.To ask an interesting question. D.To provide background information. 13.How did the researchers conduct the study?A.By analyzing previous studies. B.By observing the behavior of birds.C.By gathering feelings of participants. D.By studying people’s effect on birds. 14.What does Hammoud think of the new study?A.Pioneering. B.Interesting. C.Conventional. D.Practical. 15.What is the main idea of the text?A.Bird watching has become a popular hobby.B.Exposure to birds can improve mental well-being.C.Nature is the best medicine for mental health issues.D.Spending time outdoors can impact mental health positively.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
海南省三亚市高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
高一下学期期末考试英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一篇。
请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. Where are the two speakers talking now?A. In a car.B. On a bike.C. In a train.2. When does the woman usually get home from work?A. At 5:15.B. At 5:30.C. At 5:45.3. What happened to the man?A. He lost his wallet somewhere.B. His house was broken into.C. He was robbed of his car.4. What will the two speakers most probably do this weekend?A. See a film.B. Play table tennis.C. Do some hiking.5. What does the man think of his history teacher?A. Talkative.B. Knowledgeable.C. Strict.第二节(共15小题;每小提1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why is Tim selling his restaurant?A. He is going to retire.B. He needs money to travel abroad.C. He has to pay for his children’s education.7. What does Tim plan to do?A. Go to visit Canada.B. Move to the countryside.C. Spend more time with his family.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
天津市和平区2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案,无听力原文及音频)
和平区2023-2024学年度第二学期高一年级英语学科期末质量调查试卷提示:本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷:(非选择题).两部分...共100分.考试 .时间100分钟。
(请把答案写在答题纸上),祝同学们考试顺利!第一卷选择题(共75分)第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like?A. Sunny.B. Rainy. C₂, Cloudy,.2. What does the man think of the restaurant?A. Very disappointing.B. Quite satisfactory.C. Just so-so.3. What is the woman looking for?A. A white bag.B. A photo.C. A camera.4. What will the woman do this evening?A. Go for a walk.B. Read some books.C. Play in the park.5. What are the speakers, mainly talking about?..A. A TV series.B. A type of music:C. The man's brother.第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
重庆市第八中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
重庆八中2023—2024学年度(下)期末考试高一年级英语试题第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakersA. Colleagues.B. Old friends.C. Strangers.2. What does the woman meanA. She won’t work overtime without pay.B. She will stay late to finish her work.C. She hates to work overtime.3. How did the woman go to CanadaA. By plane.B. By car.C. By train.4. Why does the woman feel unhappyA. Because she was criticized by her physics teacher.B. Because she thinks she failed the physics exam once again.C. Because she is worried about the coming exam.5. What is the man doingA. Seeing off a friend.B. Picking up a friend at the airport.C. Making friends with a stranger.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
高一年级英语期末考试试题(含答案)Word版
学校高一年级英语期末考试试题一.听力部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节.听下面五段对话,每段对话有一小题从下面所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标。
在试卷相应位置1.Where w as the woman at the weekend?A .At her sister’sB .In New YorkC .At home2. When should the woman hang in the project?A. TodayB. Yesterday C The day before3. What do we know about the man?A. He fell over and hurt B .He had a short trip C .He finishedthe race4. What is the woman doing?A .Hunting for a jobB .Searching for a flat C. Planning a suburbantrip5. Who is the man?A .The woman’s doctorB .Tom’s doctor C. Tom’s boss第二节听下面五段对话或独白。
从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案6.What is the man doing?A Listening to the radioB Watching TVC .Reading7 When does the conservation take place?A In the morningB At noonC .In the evening8. What do we know about the woman?A She hears nothingB .She is angryC She likes news听第7对岸材料,回答第9至第11题9 What is the man’s group trying to do?A Find jobs in famous companiesB Interview some famous businessmanC. Get more teaching experience10 How do they support themselves?A By renting apartmentsB .By teachingC .By cooking11 What do they NOT do in the morning?A Conduct researchB Visit companiesC Contact companies听第8段材料,回答第12至14题12. Why has the man never done volunteer work?A. He does not know what to doB. He thinks it is simple and boring.C. He thinks it wastes too much time.13. What volunteer work does the woman often to do?A TeachingB CleaningC .Nursing14 .How long does the woman do volunteer work every week?A. Two days B One day C .Five hours听第9段材料,回答第15 至17 题。
福建省福州第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
福州第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(完卷120分钟满分150分)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AIf you are a fruit grower — or would like to become one — take advantage of Apple Day to see what’s around. It’s called Apple Day but in practice it’s more like Apple Month. The day itself is on October 21, but since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain.Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by the Rom ans. Although it doesn’t taste of anything special, it’s still worth a try, as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的) Cat’s Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you’ll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it’s a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions, and because these are family affairs, children are well catered for with apple-themed fun and games. Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园). If you want to have a real orchard experience, try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale, near Faversham in Kent.1. What can people do at the apple eventsA. Attend experts’ lectures.B. Visit fruit-loving families.C. Plant fruit trees in an orchard.D. Taste many kinds of apples.2. What can we learn about DecioA. It is a new variety.B. It has a strange look.C. It is rarely seen now.D. It has a special taste.3. What does the underlined phrase “a pipe dream” in Paragraph 3 meanA. A practical idea.B. A vain hope.C. A brilliant plan.D. A selfish desire.4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the textA. To show how to grow apples.B. To introduce an apple festival.C. To help people select apples.D. To promote apple research.BAnyone who experienced wet weather this summer will not be surprised to learn that this marks the fourth straight year the UK has endured a wet summer, a first in modern rainfall records dating back to 1914. This summer was only slightly wetter than usual, with the UK receiving 248.5 mm (9.78 inches) of rainfall —10 percent above average, according to Met Office figures.The national rainfall average painted an interesting weather picture. Rain tended to fall in heavy showers, triggering flash floods. As a result, East Anglia in eastern UK experienced its third wettest August with more than double the normal rainfall, while the South East had one of its dullest Augusts, with only two-thirds of its usual sunshine. Yet, both areas had been dry and sunny for the previousfive months and seemed to be heading for a long-lasting drought. In contrast, western and northwestern areas had the opposite experience —extremely wet in July, followed by a dry August. Remarkably, the North West had suffered from such a prolonged drought that it led to hosepipe (软水管) bans.Although some weather companies predicted an extremely hot barbecue summer, temperatures were only 0.6℃above average across the UK. Even so, the first half of this summer saw Glastonbury enjoy a mud-free festival and Wimbledon remain hot and dry. While it didn’t break any temperature records, there were plenty of opportunities for barbecues this summer.5. What was unusual about the weather in the UK this summerA. It was rainy for the fourth summer in a row.B. It was the hottest summer on record.C. It had the least amount of sunshine ever.D. It had the biggest imbalance across the country.6. What contributed to the weather patterns this yearA. The long-lasting drought.B. The geographic factors.C. Sudden heavy rain.D. Small amounts of sunshine.7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph of the passageA. People in Glastonbury celebrated a mud festival freely.B. Some weather companies did not give an accurate forecast.C. The western part of the UK was extremely wet in August.D. The extreme hot weather this summer led to fewer barbecues.CAfter a sleepy Saturday morning on my son Andrew’s 15th birthday, I drive him to a shoe shop near our home in Toronto to get a pair of sandals. We time the trip to arrive right when the store opens. Andrew has difficulties speaking and prefers to go shopping when it’s not busy.“Size 41 of those black slip-on sandals, please,” I tell the two clerks at the shop when we arrive. Andrew slips his socked feet into the shoes. A perfect fit. We box them up and pay. Then I hold up his letter board.For 10 years, Andrew has used a picture chart to communicate. The images represent important and common words: people, places, food, greetings and activities. Years ago, we discovered that Andrew could communicate more than just his basic needs with a letter board. He can point to the letters and spell out words, statements, thoughts.Therefore, instead of using the “thank you” symbol on his picture chart, Andrew points to each letter, o ne by one: “Thank you.” When we look up, they are wide-eyed. One of the staff speaks up, “Can I ask you what that is Because I have a brother-in-law who doesn’ttalk.”This is what happens when we show up —by showing our true selves —in our strengths and our “scantiness”. We invite others into our humanness, and we allow them to share theirs. “Let me give you my contact information. I will teach you this method,” I continue. I ask the shop assistant about his brother-in-law, Jason is 30 and doesn’t speak, but he can do a lot for himself. Still, no one really knows him.“Amazing!” I say. “We’ve met people who started using this method when they were 50 or 15 or five! Andrew, what do you think ” Andrew starts pointing to letters: “Tell Jason he will change e veryone’s opinion of him in 26 letters.”We are all moved, inspired, and thrilled. “Wow,” the clerk says, “Thank you.” Andrew smiles. This is how it happens, how we impact another person’s life in a split second: by delicately leading with our own.8. What do we know about Andrew from the first two paragraphsA. He enjoys shopping on weekends.B. He has a habit of arriving on time.C. He likes less crowded places better.D. He prefers wearing sandals with socks on.9. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3A. Introduce a new topic.B. Give an example.C. Show a solution.D. Provide a reason.10. What does the underlined word “scantiness” in paragraph 5 probably meanA. Advantages.B. Weaknesses.C. Characters.D. Embarrassments.11. What does the author want to convey in the last paragraphA. Accept disabled people as they are.B Respect a man and he will do the more.C. You will succeed as long as you keep doing it.D. A little kindness goes a long way.DIn the 1950s, British historian Northeaster Parkinson came up with a concept which was later known as Parkinson’s Law of Triviality. It says that the amount of time spent discussing an issue in an organization is oppositely connected with its actual importance. Parkinson’s Law of Triviality is also known as “bike-shedding (车棚)”, after the story Parkinson uses to illustrate it. He asks readers to imagine a financial committee meeting to discuss a three-point agenda. The points are as follows: A proposal for a 10 million nuclear power plant; A proposal for a 350 bike shed; A proposal for a 21 annual coffee budget.What happens The committee ends up running through thenuclear power plant proposal in little time. It’s too advanced for anyone to really dig into the details. The discussion soon moves to t he bike shed. Here, everyone’s an expert. In the end, the committee runs out of time and decides to meet again to complete their analysis.Bike-shedding happens because the smaller a matter is, the more people will have an opinion on it, even when there is no genuine value to add. When something is outside of our circle of capability, like a nuclear power plant, we don’t even try to express an opinion. But when something is understandable, everyone wants to show that they know about the topic at hand.How can we avoid bike-shedding The main thing you can do is to have a clear purpose. Priya Parker, the author of The Art of Gathering: How We Meet and Why It Matters, says that any successful gathering needs to have a focused purpose. “Specificity,” she says, “is a key element.”When it comes to choosing your list of invitees, Parker writes, “if the purpose of your meeting is to make a decision, you may want to consider having fewer cooks in the kitchen.” Getting the result you want —a thoughtful, educated discussion about that power plant — depends on having the right people in the room.12. Which one actually takes up the most time in Parkinson’simaginary financial meetingA The story used to illustrate the solution.B. The nuclear power plant proposal.C. The bike shed proposal.D. The coffee budget proposal.13. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4A. What requires more effort may get less attention.B. The more you know, the less you speak.C. What is simple for you may be tough for others.D. The more you put in, the better your result will be.14. What does the author suggest for a successful meetingA. Taking different opinions into account.B. Setting a specific time limit before the meeting.C. Spending less time in discussing the minor issues.D. Avoiding inviting people with little relevant knowledge.15. What does the text mainly talk aboutA. An important element in decision-making.B. A nuclear power plant dilemma.C. Why we call for an effective meeting.D. Why we tend to focus on small matters.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021-2022学年新疆乌鲁木齐市重点中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
2021-2022学年新疆乌鲁木齐市重点中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题(卷面分值120分;考试时间100分钟)本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
考生作答时,将答案写在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AThe cost of living in countries like the U.S, Britain, Australia or France has skyrocketed in recent years. However, if you’re willing to leave your country and explore life in other areas, there are many countries boasting an extremely cheap and low cost of living. Check out the following countries when planning your next move.EcuadorEcuador is similar to the United States in many ways, and as a result has become a popular American getaway. They even use the U. S. Dollar for their currency. In this count ry, it’s cheaper to eat out every day than cook for yourself on a budget in the U. S. You can even buy a building for around $50,000 and hire someone to look after it while you’re away.MexicoAlthough the country is known for its poverty ridden streets, there are many wealthier areas that provide every facility you might need. You can live off a mere $700 to $800 a month in Mexico, and this includes rent for a nice place, facilities, food, and any sightseeing.ArgentinaArgentina has been a popular tourist destination for many years. It has great restaurants, a rich history, and many places to explore. Not to mention, it’s not very expensive to live here. A decent sized home can cost around $139,000, which is relatively cheap in relation to homes in the United States.VietnamVietnam has also become a popular tourist destination in recent years. There are manymillion-dollar luxury homes by the beach, but you can find a modest flat or a small home for around $25,000 to $50,000 if you search in the right areas.1. How much does it cost to live in Mexico for a year?A. About $12,000.B. About $7,000.C. About $8,000.D. About $8,800. 2. What do Argentina and Vietnam have in common?A. They both have great restaurants.B. The cost of living in them is both expensive.C. Tourists enjoy travelling in the two countries.D. The middle-sized homes both cost around $139,000.3 In which country is the U.S Dollar used for its currency?A. Ecuador.B. Mexico.C. Argentina.D. Vietnam.BTests,after-school activities and problems at home can increase stress for students. But research now suggests that the main reason for the students’ rising anxiety levels is something else.A psychology professor Jean Twenge said,“What a lot of teens told me is that using social media and their phones seems forced. This use of phones has led to a loss of sleep and face-to-face interactions.” Last year,in the journal Pediatrics three researchers wrote that too much social media use might contribute to the development of mental health problems in teenagers,such as loneliness,depressive symptoms and anxiety.Researchers are still not sure whether phones cause student depression or depression causes phone use. Yet 70 percent of teens see anxiety and depression as major problems among their peers,according to a February Pew Research Center report.Schools are starting to take steps to deal with the problem. Many public schools pay outside companies to watch students’ social media activity for signs of pain. Some school s have organized some events in which people do not use their electronic devices. Belfast Area High School in Maine had one such event in April. About 20 percent of students and school employees took part,demonstrating the influence that the technology has on their daily life.Emily Mogavero,a 17-year-old student in New York,said,“I definitely feel stressed to keep up my information and stuff. It kind of worries me that I’m on my smart phone so long.” Mogavero said she sometimes puts her phone out of reach or powers it down so she doesn’t hear anything.Some parents are not letting their children get smart phones until they grow up. A teacher,Erin Schifferli,says her 12-year-old daughter,Aeva,won’t get a phone until she is 16 years old. Deirdre Birmingham of Montclair signed on a campaign called “Wait Until Eighteen” because she didn’t think her video game-loving 10-year-old son was ready for a smart phone.4.What’s the main cause of teenagers’ mental problems according to the text?A.Too many activities.B.Being lacking in enough sleep.C.Too much homework.D.Being addicted to social media.5.How can parents deal with the children’s problem?A.Help their children grow up quickly.B.Stop their children using smart phones.C.Pay more attention to children’s study.D.Sign on more campaigns to make a difference.6.What can we learn from the text?A.Almost all the students liked the schools’ activities.B.70 percent of people have anxiety and depression.C.Overusing phones influences teens’ social interactions.D.The findings of the research are very definite.CAs much as seventy years ago, in the city of Boston, there lived a small girl who had the naughty habit of running away.Her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Alcott, from first to last, had had a good many frights about this flyaway Louisa. Once when she was only two years old, they were traveling with her on a steamboat, and she darted away, in some moment when no one was noticing her, and crawled into theengine-room to watch the machinery. Of course, her clothes were all grease and dirt, and she might have been caught in the machinery and hurt.Except for this one fault, Louisa was a good child, so she felt much ashamed that she had caused her mother, whom she loved dearly, so much worry. She made up her mind that she would never frighten her so again. No-she would cure herself of the running-away habit!After that, whenever she felt the least desire to slip out of the house without asking permission, she would hurry to her own little room and shut the door tight. To keep her mind from bad plans she would shut her eyes and make up stories-think them all out, hers, you know. Then, when some of them seemed pretty good, she would write them down so that she would not forget them. By and by she found she liked making stories better than anything she had ever done in her lifeHer mother sometimes wondered why Louisa grew so fond of staying in her little chamber the head of the stairs, all of a sudden, but was pleased that the runaway child had changed into such a quiet, like-to-stay-at-home girl.It was a long time before Louisa dared to mention the stories and rhymes. she had hidden in her desk but finally she told her mother about them, and when Mrs. Alcott had read them, she advised her to keep on writing. Louisa did so and became one of the best American story-tellers. She wrote a number of books, and if you begin with Lulu's Library, you will want to read Little Men and Little Women and all the books that dear Louisa Alcott ever wrote7. What does the underlined word “darted away” in paragraph 2 mean?A. disappearB. left quicklyC. lost herselfD. hid herself8. Why did Louisa crawl into the engine room?A. Because she wanted to watch the machinery.B. Because she wanted to make her parents frightenedC. Because she liked to make Jokes.D. Because otherwise, she might have been hurt.9. How did Louisa cure herself of running-away habit?A. She asked permission before going out of the houseB. She found making stories more interesting and gave up her run-away plan at once.C. Her mother made her enter her own room and shut the door tight.D. She made up stories and then wrote them down10. Which of the following can best describe Louisa?A. Caring.B. AmbitiousC. Strong-minded.D. Demanding.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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高一年级期末考试英语命题人:钟丽婵审核人:刘文兰说明:1.本试卷满分135分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答卷前,考生要务必填写答题卷上的有关项目。
3.选择题选出答案后,用黑色2B铅笔在答题卡上涂黑,不能答在试卷上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卷的整洁,考试结束后,只交回答题卷以及选择题答题卡。
一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got off bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep. A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fools’ Day. April fool to you!""Oh, it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and fell asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?A. before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A. He wanted to open the door for the visitorB. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ringD. He was waiting for someone.3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fools’ Day.A. say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send presents to childrenBAre you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us —Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 34789256!4. On which of the following days can’t you have computer lessons?A. MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayD. Sunday5. Rose is free after 7:20 p.m. Which lessons can she take?A. Computer lessons.B. Dance lessons.C. Cooking lessons.D. Both computer and cooking lessons.6. If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club?A. Monday and Wednesday.B. Monday and Sunday.C. Saturday and Sunday.D. Monday and Sunday.7. How often can you enjoy music in the club?A. Twice a month.B. Twice a week.C. Four times a month..D. Five days a week.CWhat is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and earning lists of words—the longer the list, the better. That's wrong.Language is for the exchange(交流)of ideas and information.It's meaningless knowing all about a language if you can't use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can't speak correctly or fluently(流利地).They are afraid of making mistakes.One shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too.Bernard saw once wrote, "Foreigners often speak English too correctly."But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They're English mistakes in the English language.And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right.People not only make history, they make language.But a people can only makeits own language.It can't make another people's language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn't overdo(做过头)it. They should put communication first.8.Language is used to ________.A.express oneself B.practise grammar rulesB.talk with foreigners only D.learn lists of words 9.Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he ________. A.never makes mistakes B.often makes mistakesC.can't avoid making mistakes D.always makes mistakes 10."Foreigners often speak English too correctly."This sentence means that ________.A.foreigners speak correct EnglishB.foreigners speak incorrect EnglishC.foreigners speak English according to the grammar rulesD.foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English11.When we speak a foreign language, we should ________.A.speak in Chinese wayB.speak by the rulesC.speak to native speakersD.not be afraid of making mistakesDMarch 16th is World Sleep Day. This year’s slogan (标语) is “Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep.Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.But many students don’t get enough sleep because of early school start time and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students don’t get enough sleep,the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can’t fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake (醒着的)all night.These sleeping problems greatly affect people’s lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed (沮丧的).Luckily, with good sleeping habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.12. If Li Hong is 15years old, how much sleep does she need every night?A. 10-12 hours.B. 8-9 hours.C. 7 hours.D. Less than 7 hours.13. What might happen if teenagers don’t get enough sleep?A. They might do well in sports.B. Their bodies and brains might grow better.C. They might feel depressed.D. They might not be able to finish their schoolwork.14. The underlined word “insomnia” means “_______” in Chinese.A. 健忘症B. 肥胖症C. 多动症D. 失眠症15. Which of the following are good sleeping habits?a. Sleeping in a bright place.b. Going to bed at the same time.c. Sleeping in a dark and quiet place.d. Drinking something that makes you excited.A. a-bB. a-cC. b-cD. b-d二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。