西华大学专升本考试 2013年真题(西华)
西华专升本历年真题
西华专升本历年真题1、七股大水，从水库的桥孔跃出，仿佛七幅闪光的黄锦，直铺下去，修辞格是（）[单选题] *拟人比喻(正确答案)比拟夸张2、字有斗来大，年月久了，大部分都让水（）平了。
[单选题] *磨(正确答案)刷冲洗3、下列选项中加着重号字注音有错误的一项是（）[单选题] *A、一幢房屋dòng 眉黛hēi(正确答案)B、一声嗥叫háo 灵动língC、旮旮旯旯gā点缀zhuìD、一抹金黄mǒ盛开shèng4、35. 下列词语中，加双引号字的注音完全正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A．偏"僻"（pì）" 凫"水（fú）"糜"子（méi）大"彻"大悟（cè）B．连"翘"（qiào）" 褶"皱（zhě）" 缄"默（jiān）天衣无"缝"（fèng）C．腐"蚀"（shì）"龟"裂（jūn）沟"壑"（hè）海枯石"烂"（làn）D．撺"掇"（duo）" 蓦"然（mò）两"栖"（qī）" 戛"然而止（jiá）(正确答案)5、15．下列词语中加点的字注音完全正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A．提防（tí）称职（chèn）狡黠（xiá）振聋发聩（kuì）B．氛围（fēn）憎恶（zēng）阴翳（yì）矫揉造作（jiāo）C．字帖（tiè）倔强（jué）叱咄（duō）吹毛求疵（cī）(正确答案)D．诡谲（jué）两栖（xī）愧怍（zuò）悲天悯人（mǐn）6、1祥林嫂是孙犁《荷花淀》中的人物形象。
西华大学专本计算机原题
C.录制和Httft 字音倾文件D.实时M/fKSft 字音頻文件四、填空题（木大題共20个空，每空1分.总计20分）1、 茶汉际码是】112H,它的机内码 ____________________ •・2、 字长为6位的二进制无符号彼数.絶表示的■大十进制敗量 ______________ •3、 1KB 的存伴空何中能存件 _________ 个汉字内稱.4、 将字母的ASCII 码当成敷值.转换成十六进制效足4HL 則字母'Y ■的ASCII码转换成十六进制敵是 ________________ H.5、 假定在机器中用8位汆示一个数.W-25的补码是 ____________________ •6、 在lindors 中・按組合・ ___________________ 可以打开•开MT 菜单.7、 維盘的格式化（FORMAT ）包含划分童道和 ，的敷目..8、要童找所育集三个字母为F 且合・doc 扩展名的文件.那么在打开・&第结JT 对话 桥时.应在“要授索的文件或文件央名为-中填入 _____________________________ •9. _____________________________________________________ 在巾“中的常用工具栏上.技钮a 的功施是 _____________________________________________ _•TO 、在*ord 的編辑状态中，使播入点快速移动到文档尾的操作>»r<Ctrl> < _________________ B. 一个Excel 文件包含若千个工作I •和工作炭 C. 工作哀是存储和处理数据的基本越元・由若干行和列姐成 D ・单元格是工作茨的量小单位.同一列的单元格的数据类塑可以不相同 12.不Excel 文件转化为（）格式. A. ■・ Tn B ・•・ DBF C. •・ HTML D. ♦. DOC 13.网卡（网络适配屡）的主要功能包格（ A.辖计算机连接到週信介庚上 C.实现1WS 传輸 14、以下不舄于B 类IP 堆址的有（ A. 27.115.148.33 C. 191.115.148.33 15.目和音囊卡具备以下（ A.语音箝征识别B.进行电信号匹配 D.财络互连 ）• B. (28.115.148.33 D. 240. 115.148・33)M.B.混音1K在Exctl中・若在A?单元格中■入--56>«57-（不包捲双引号）.則星示的结果为•12. 在Exctl中的05覃元格中有公武•制除第3行JB・M中的公式是13>在Exctl 作农中• B3单元格为数值4. C3单元格为字符D3单元格为空，E3单元格为效值8. G3单元格为敷值3.则函数MIN（B3・ AVERAGE（C3:E»・G3）的值是•14. 对单进行分类忙总It 0须対敷据清单进疗__________________________ 作・15. TCF对应051七层協议的_____________ 険.16. 在电子氏务&域中.舟了防止黒客攻击服务E所采用的关■技术是__________________ L・】7、C类IP地址中的第一个字节的植■是______________ •18、按作用不同.文件加密和效字签名技术主要分为数据伎备、 _________________ 、ft据定芟性的鉴别以及密仞■理技术4种.19、在finders中.更使用“养加/剧除程序-功亀必续打开 _____________________ 密口.20、在PowerPoint中.可以对幻灯片进行移动、鼎除、复制.设■动画效果.但不能对单枝的幻灯片的内容进行编辑的祝图是：Kiff西华大学2009年专升本考试试题考试科目：计算机应用考试时间：120分钟试题总分：100分一、判断题(正确的打错溟的打X)(本大题共20小题，毎小题0・5分.总计10分)K半角方式下输入的汉字为全角方式下输入汉字的•半大. ( )2、各种高级语言的戢译程序都轲于应用软件•・( )3、计算机内部存储基可用的存储厚元数冃的多少取决于地址总住的宽度. ( 〉4、光驱的俗連绘大.则所能读取光盘的大・* ( )5、磧盘在磁机开机后一宜高逮运转.软fit只有在做存取操作甘才运转•( )6、快捷方式長文件的备份・()7、Windows中当就标指针自动受成双向箭头时.表示可以序动由口. < 〉8、HJFford文楼-般是指把文档的内容从内存中读入.并星示出来. < )乂已有的文档进行塢笹修改后•执厅■文杵”菜单中的・只厚”命令0E可保留修改加的文档.又可得到修改后的文档. ( ) 10、在Excel中.越元格的地址由所在的厅和列决定.如B5单元格在B行5死.( )1K当在Excel的阳表中修改了敷摇系列的值时.与阳农相关的工作农中的效!8会自动修改.•() 12、Excel工作簿中既有一般工作哀又有图表.含执行°文件”菜单的“保存文件■令令W.肩二者将作为一个文件保存. ( ) 13、PowerPoint 入“艺术字■•的功紇.并且对插入的芝术孑作为图形对录来处•理. ・•一( >14、在PowerPoint中.母版不能預先定义解最戲色.文本颤色■字体大小導•( )15、当findors中运行的程序最小化后.应用程序仍然在后台运行・( )16、计算机禺珞的拓扑结构是指网络中的通信戎路的物理连按万法. ( )17、却传K啲单位Mbps摺的是■秒栅■多少兆于书・)18、计件机病毒是一种程序.它在一定条件下被■活.起破坏作用.并有极強的传染* I * R 6 W性，g复制能力. ()19、IP地址由主机名®城名硼U ( )20、在数据通信过丹中.将模拟信号还原成数字信号的11程称关解9L < )二、单项选择匪(在每个小题四个备选答案中选出一个正确答案)(本大谢共40小JS,毎小題1分.总讣40分〉H反映计算机存的基*草位)•A. 二进创位R字半 C.字D.取字2、抜B(计算机应用的倾域•用计算机进行语音曲译和语音识别应属干( )•A. 科学计算B.人工智能C.辅助设计D.实时控制3、在微星计算机存値系统中• PRO(是( 几A. 可读写存假压B.动态篦机存取存储器C.只读存依卷D.可编程只读存储渥4、W n为八进制數147, b为十六送制数68. c为十进制敕105.则正确的式予是()•■A. «<b<cB. b<a<c C・ c<b<a D・ <i<c<b5・卷台计算机的宁长为2个字节.这盍味着它（）.A. 能处理的量大Jftift为两位I进制效99B・在CPU中作为一个整体同时加以传送和魅理的数摇足16位的二进制代胆申C.紇处环的字符牛星多为2个英文字毋俎成D・在CPU中运行的绪果最大为2"6、无论冷启功坯足热启动.fl^Iindors实贋上泉（）•A. « Windows的系统文件从硬盘调入内疗.使!•作系统处亍祜金状右B. 给计算机酸件系艇加电.使计算机由断电状杰转变为通电状直C・检测或滴除软件故岸.调出•臬面・D・检希计算机的内存、怨盘駆动8、光盘臭动器、■盘和打印M尊硬件7、在Windows中进行文件赍找时.不寵按文件（）进疗直找• •A. 类空B・•性 C.大小 D.创連日期8、在Windows^.屏專侃护涯序的作用是（）•A. 保护用户的眼睛B.保护用户的身体C. 保护计算机系统的旻示島D.保护整个计算机系统9、关于显示I*炮折■,正确的说法是（）•A-在同一巌下.像素越多.其分低B. 衽詞一面积下•像索越多.其显斥的字符越不淸楚C. 在同一面积下.像素越赛.其分D・在同一面税下.ttKtt少.实显示的字符越滴媳10、•任务栏.上放置了多个任务!B标.舉示（）.A. 同訂有多个程序在运行・•B. 曾经运行过的多个程序G已有多个思序准备运行.可衽其中选择一个D・这些图标所代农的多个程序相互之同不能星1意切换.IU在中文Winders中，使用软键盘可以快速地输入各种转殊符号.为了撤渭弹出的次健盘.正■的療作为（）•・•.・A. 用載标左促单击软慑盘上的Esc權B. 用肌标右健单击软健盘上的EsettC. 用載标右便单击中文繼入法状直由口中的•开启/关闭牧健盘-按铉D. 用取标左便单击中文输入法状左由口中的•开启/关闭软键盘.按锂12.更将文档中一部分逸定的文字的中、英文字体，字形.字頤色等各氏同时进行设应便用（）•A. •格式-東■下的“字体-命令B工具电中的•字体•列表梅选择字体C. •工具”東单D.工具栏中的•字号〃列发框迭押字号】3、用Word 文本时.无论进疔何种操作.都宴先选定提作的对象.选定的方法有多ft其中・•的方法是（）.A-用亂标取击段落的任童一疔左边的选定栏可以选定一段B•单击选定文本的总始处.轄文本翻屛到逸定的结尾处•在结尾处双击鼠标.可U 选定从开始到结用处的…段文本C. 用鼠标負击任童一行左边的选定程可U1选定一行D. 单击选定文本的起始处，将文本翻屏到选定的结尾处.按住（Shift）纯.何时在结尾处单击服标・可U迭定从开始到结尾处的一段文本14. 下列关于・ord的叙述中・错溟的是（）•A.按工具栏中的・awr技钮可以・消上一•次的操作B. 左普ift视图卜可以显示用绰图工具绘制田形C. 量小化的文档由□被放58在工作区的底邯D. 剪切板中保阳的是■后次劈切的内容15、在fordtt辑状老下.选择了U个我格.执行了菜单栏“表轄”中的“疣除行-倉令，则( 九A.整个表格被腿除B.丧格中一行被谢总C.表格中一列奶■D.表格中没有Itlfltt的内容16、& lord编轲状玄下.整将立档中的所有-E-mil*酱换成“电予邮件二应使用的卜竝粟草是()•A.編辑B.覆图G橋入 D.格求17、在・。
专升本试题及解答(西华2013)
2013年西华大学专升本《高等数学》考试题一、填空题：（每题3分，共15分） 1、设2)1(='f ，则=∆∆--→∆xx f f x )1()1(lim；【2】 【知识点】导数的定义。
2、若矩阵⎪⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-=x x x x A sin cos cos sin ，则=-1A ；【⎪⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-x x x x sin cos cos sin 】 【知识点】伴随矩阵法求逆矩阵。
解析：求逆矩阵的方法有： （1）定义法：E AA =-1；（2）矩阵的初等行变换求逆矩阵：)|()|(1-→A E E A ； （3）伴随矩阵法：*11A AA=-（其中：*A 是矩阵A 的伴随矩阵）。
x A sin 11=，x A cos 12=，x A cos 21-=，x A sin 22=，⎪⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-=x x x x A sin cos cos sin *，1cos sin sin cos cos sin 22=+=-=x x x x x x A ， 所以，⎪⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-==-x x x x A A Asin cos cos sin *11。
3、若方程z z y x =++222确定函数),(y x z z =，则=dz ；【zydyxdx 2122-+】【知识点】全微分dy z dx z dz y x '+'=，隐函数的偏导数。
4、若c x dx x f +=⎰2)(，则=-⎰dx x xf )1(2 ；【c x +--22)1(21】 【知识点】凑微分法。
5、⎰⎰⎰=dx x f d d d )( ；【dx x f )(】 【知识点】积分与微分的互逆性质。
解析：⎰⎰⎰=dx x f d d d )(⎰⎰=dx x f d d )(dx x f dx x f d )()(=⎰二、判断正误（每小题2分，共10分） 1、设∑∞=1n nu为常数项级数，若∑∞=1n nu收敛，则∑∞=1n nu收敛。
2013年专升本(教育理论)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2013年专升本（教育理论）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 教育学部分 2. 心理学部分选择题本大题共12小题，每小题2分。
在每小题所给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1．把儿童比作太阳，强调教育以儿童为中心的教育家是【】A．夸美纽斯B．洛克C．赫尔巴特D．杜威正确答案：D解析：美国教育家杜威主张“教育即生活”、“学校即社会”，认为学校教育要“从儿童不变的本能、自发的兴趣和需要出发，以儿童自身的活动为教育过程的中心”。
他把儿童比作太阳，认为一切的教育措施都应该围绕这个太阳转，这就是著名的“儿童中心论”。
2．德国的狄尔泰等人倡导用理解与解释的方法研究教育，主张通过“陶冶”和“唤醒”来培养儿童的完整人格。
这种观点属于哪种理论派别【】A．实验教育学B．文化教育学C．批判教育学D．合作教育学正确答案：B解析：文化教育学的代表人物是德国的狄尔泰、斯普朗格和利特等。
文化教育学的基本观点有：(1)人是一种文化的存在；(2)教育的对象是人；因此教育是一种历史文化过程；(3)教育研究既不能采用思辨的方法，也不能采用实验的方法，而只能采用理解和解释的方法；(4)教育的目的就是通过文化培养完整人格；教育的主要方法是“唤醒”和“陶冶”。
3．教育的本质属性是【】A．使新生一代适应现有的生产力B．使新生一代适应现有的生产关系C．使新生一代接受现有的主流文化D．有目的的培养人的社会实践活动正确答案：D解析：教育是人类所独有的社会现象，是教育者有目的有意识地对受教育者施加影响和作用，促使其发展的专门培养人的社会实践活动。
4．在我国近代，“教育救国”的口号曾不绝于耳，但“唤来唤去还是一句空话”。
这是由于【】A．教育对社会政治经济制度不起决定作用B．教育对社会政治经济制度起决定作用C．教育对社会文化的制约作用D．教育对社会生产力的制约作用正确答案：A解析：教育对社会政治经济制度的影响和作用巨大，但是不能起决定作用。
2013成人高考专升本高等数学(二)真题及答案
2013年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试高等数学（二）答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效．．．．．．．。
选择题一、选择题：1~10小题，每小题4分，共40分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的，把所选项前的字母填涂在答题卡相应题号的信点．．．．．．．．．．上．。
1、22limx cos xx π→= A.2πB. 2π-C.2πD. 2π-2、设函数ln 3x y e =-，则dy dx= A. x eB. 13x e +C.13D. 13x e -3、设函数()ln(3)f x x =，则'(2)f =A. 6B. ln 6C.12D.164、设函数3()1f x x =-在区间(,)-∞+∞A.单调增加B.单调减少C.先单调增加，后单调减少D.先单调减少，后单调增加5、21dx x ⎰=A.1C x+B. 2ln x C +C. 1C x-+ D.21C x+6、2(1)x d dt t dx +⎰= A. 2(1)x +B. 0C.31(1)3x + D. 2(1)x +7、曲线||y x =与直线2y =所围成的平面图形的面积为A. 2B. 4C. 6D. 88、设函数cos()z x y =+，则(1,1)|zx ∂=∂ A. cos 2B. cos 2-C. sin 2D. -sin 29、设函数yz xe =，则2z x y∂∂∂=A. x eB. y eC. y xeD.x ye10、设A ，B 是两随机事件，则事件A B -表示A.事件A ，B 都发生B.事件B 发生而事件A 不发生C.事件A 发生而事件B 不发生D.事件A ，B 都不发生非选择题二、填空题：11~20小题，每小题4分，共40分，将答案填写在答题卡相应题．．．．．． 号后．．。
11、3123x xlimx→-= _______________.12、设函数ln ,1,(),1x x f x a x x ≥⎧=⎨-<⎩在1x =处连续，则a = _______________.13、曲线23354y x x x =-+-的拐点坐标为_______________. 14、设函数1x y e +=，则''y = _______________.15、31(1)xx lim x→∞+= _______________.16、设曲线22y x ax =+在点(1,2)a +处的切线与直线4y x =平行，则a =_______. 17、3x dx e =⎰_______________. 18、131(3)x dx x -+=⎰_______________. 19、0x dx e -∞=⎰_______________.20、设函数2ln z y x =+，则dz =_______________.三、解答题：21~28题，共70分。
2013年专升本计算机基础试题
2013年专升本计算机基础试题2011年西华大学专升本考试《计算机基础》试题一、判断题(每小题0.5分，共计10分)( ) 1、 Windows中的文件夹实际代表的是外存储介质上的一个存储区域。
( )2、计算机中分辨率和颜色数由显示卡设定，但显示的效果由显示器决定。
( )3、 USB接口只能连接U盘。
( ) 4、整理收藏夹只能调整网址的顺序，不能删除已经收藏的网址。
( )5、卸载磁盘上不再需要的软件，可以直接删除软件的目录及程序文件。
( )6、文件的扩展名不一定代表该文件的类型。
( ) 7、在Windows操作系统中，关闭计算机后回收站内的内容自动清除。
( ) 8、通过USB接口插入染毒的U盘设备，即使不打开U盘浏览文件也会导致计算机中毒。
( ) 9、在Word中，如果将正在编辑的Word文档另存为纯文本文件，文档中原有的图形、表格的格式会丢失。
( ) 10、在PowerPoint系统中，每一张幻灯片均可使用不同的版式。
( )11、在Word中，对文档设置页码时，可以对第一页不设置页码。
( ) 12、在Word中只能创建扩展名为“doc”的文件。
( ) 13、利用“格式”菜单下的“分栏”命令不仅可以为整篇文档分栏，还可以为选定部分的内容分栏。
( ) 14、Excel中的公式不能出现空格。
( ) 15、在Excel中，“删除”和“清除”功能基本一致。
( ) 16、Excel能将日期和时间都当成数字处理，但在工作表的输入和显示又与普通数字不同。
( ) 17、在Excel中，若当前工作表被删除，则其左侧的工作表称为当前工作表。
( ) 18、Windows防火墙能创建安全日志。
( ) 19、PowerPoint幻灯片的注释信息在文稿显示中也会显示出来。
( )20、由集线器所组建的网络属于共享式网络。
二、单项选择题(每小题1分，共计40分)1、计算机应由5个基本部分组成，下面各项，( )不属于这5个基本组成。
西华大学2012年专升本考试试题(A卷)
7. A. The woman should buy some new trousers.
8. The woman should buy some clothes for larger size.
C. The woman should eat less.
D. The woman should do exercises.
8. A. The term.project was finished.
B. The woman received the best score.
C. He was sure his tenn project was good. D. His score was better than the woman's.
Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sh创wi引a s4igle_ line through the centre.
l. A. He refused to drive her. C. He fo电ot his driver's license.
B. Because they have to be ready to answer an alann day and ni ght. C. Because th ey have to work eight hours a day. D. Because th ey are on duty. 14. A. They put out fire and rescue peopl e. B. They answer fire al arm s. C. They have to stay at the fire house until th ey are off duty. D. They are proud of their job. 15. A. She feels that hi s job isn't dange rous. B. She is proud of bein g Hemy's wife. C. She is proud of Henry for hi s work . D. She woni es about her own safety.
2013专升本大学语文真题及答案
2013年陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试大学语文试题一、单项选择题，每小题1分，共20分。
1.《战国策》的体例是A国别体B编年体C纪传体D纪事体2.《寡人之于国也》选自A《左传》B《论语》C《孟子》D《韩非子》3.《国殇》主要描写的是A劳动场面B战斗场面C送别场面D狩猎场面4.《史记》的作者是A司马迁B孔子C班固D左丘明5.陶渊明的《饮酒》（其五）是一首A边塞诗B田园诗C送别诗D咏史诗6.《诗经》主要收集宗庙乐歌的是A风B小雅C大雅D颂7.贯穿《春江花月夜》一诗的意象是A月亮B星星C太阳D春花8.《段太尉逸事状》一文表现段秀实仁爱性格的事件是A勇服郭晞B仁愧焦令甚C节显治事堂D上郡遭遇战9.唐代最伟大的浪漫主义诗人是A李白B杜甫C李商隐D高适10.《文与可画筼筜谷偃竹记》全文的线索是A偃竹图B胸有成竹C画竹D万尺竹11.下列作品属于李清照的是A《漱玉词》B《花间词》C《乐章集》D《东篱乐府》12.中国古代长篇小说的高峰是A《儒林外史》B《红楼梦》C《西游记》D《三国演义》13.下列人物属于《婴宁》的是A王三胜B张君瑞C席方平D王子服14.《故都的秋》一文中“故都”指的是A西安B南京C北京D洛阳15.《风波》中反复说：“一代不如一代”的人物是A七斤B七斤嫂C赵七爷D九斤老太16.《我与地坛》重点抒写的情感是A母子情B父子情C兄弟情D姐妹情17.《拣麦穗》的作者是A史铁生B张洁C余秋雨D艾青18.下列作品属于莫泊桑的是A《神女峰》B《苦恼》C《论学问》D《米龙老爹》19.用来证明论点的理由和根据是A论题B论点C论据D论证20.下列选项中属于判断句式的是A夫人将启之B李将军广者，陇西成纪人也。
C清风徐来，水波不兴。
D客何负于秦哉？二.、填空题每小题1分，共12分。
21.曹操《短歌行》（其一）契阔谈宴，（）。
22.《氓》（），靡有朝矣。
23.陶渊明《饮酒》（其五）（），而无车马喧。
24.杜甫《兵车行》牵衣顿足拦道哭，（）。
专升本试题(西华大学2015年高等数学)
2015年西华大学专升本《高等数学》考试题一、判断正误（每小题2分，共10分）1、若级数1n n a∞=∑收敛，则1(1)n n n a ∞=-∑收敛。
（ 正确 ）2、函数2xy x e =是微分方程20y y y '''-+=的解。
（ 错误 ）3、无穷小量的倒数是无穷大量。
（ 错误 ）4、方程2219z x +=在空间中所表示的图形是椭圆柱面。
（ 正确 ） 5、n 元非齐次线性方程组AX B =有唯一解的充要条件是()r A n =。
（ 正确 ）二、填空题：（每题4分，共16分）1、已知()f x 是R 上的连续函数，且(3)2f =，则2323212lim ()(1)51x x x x f x x x→∞-+-=++ 。
【62e -】 2、由方程xyz =(,)z z x y =在点(1,0,1)-处的全微分dz = 。
【dz dx =】 3、改变二次积分2220(,)y y I dy f x y dx =⎰⎰的次序，I = 。
【402(,)x I dx f x y dy =⎰⎰】4、若22(sin )tan f x x '=（01x <<），则()f x = 。
【ln(1)x x C ---+】三、求解下列各题（每小题6分，共60分）1、求极限220tan lim 1cos x x x tdt x →-⎰。
【2】2、设1sin ,0()0,0x x f x x x ⎧≠⎪=⎨⎪=⎩，求)(x f '。
【当0x ≠时，111()sincos f x x x x'=-，当0x =时，()f x '不存在。
】 3、求不定积分5cos ⎰。
【C =】 4、求曲线sin ,2x y x z ==在点(,0,)2ππ处的切线与法平面方程。
【切线方程：2111x y z ππ--==-； 法平面方程：1()()022x y z ππ--+-=】 5、求微分方程2dx xydy y dx ydy +=+的通解。
西华大学大学英语2013真题 (A)及其参考答案
西华大学2013年专升本考试试题(A卷)西华大学2013年专升本参考答案（A卷）考试科目：大学英语考试时间： 110 分钟试卷总分： 80 分考试须知：1.本试题由试题卷和答题卷组成；2.请考生按要求把相应的题做在机读卡和答题卷上；做在其他地方无效；3.考试结束后，请监考老师按考号从小到大的顺序排列机读卡和答题卷；4.考试结束后，试卷由主考学校统一回收。
Part I. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (15%, 15×1 point)1. It is vital that enough money ________ to fund the project.A. be collectedB. must be collectedC. is collectedD. can be collected2. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think ______.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say3. The newcomers found it impossible to ______ themselves to the climate sufficiently tomake permanent homes in the new country.A. suitB. adaptC. regulateD. coordinate4. I'd rather you _______ make any comment on the issue for the time being.A. don'tB. wouldn'tC. didn'tD. shouldn't5. Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that science has a very strong _______ on theeveryday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.A. motivationB. perspectiveC. impressionD. impact6. A person's calorie requirements vary _______ his life.A. acrossB. throughoutC. overD. within7. Our public transportation system is not ______ for the needs of the people.A. completeB. adequateC. normalD. perfect8. I don't think I could _______ another night without sleep.A. put upB. endeavorC. standD. approve9. His girl friend wanted ____ to dance with her.A. his goingB. him to goC. him goD. him going10. Prospective students must show that they have sufficient money to cover their course feesand ___________.A. supportB. sustenanceC. supplyD. maintenance11. ______, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than aman whose command of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal12. Is there anyone who ______ the plan put forward by the committee?A. differsB. disagreesC. objectsD. opposes13. We found that the train _____ when we got to the station.A. already leftB. had already leftC. was already leavingD. was already left14. The desks and chairs can be ____ to the height of each child.A. adjustedB. adoptedC. measuredD. objected15. Mr. Lombroso has always _______ strange hobbies like collecting bottle-tops andinventing secret codes.A. gone intoB. gone in forC. gone byD. gone along with Part II. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are several passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (30 %, 15×2 points)Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Sony was incorporated in 1946 as Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering Corporation. Its founders were Ibuka Masaru, whose Japan Precision Instruments Company had supplied electronic devices during World War II, and Morita Akio, an applied sciences instructor. Their business, which was funded by Morita’s father, was formed to apply the advanced technology developed during the war to the manufacture of consumer products. The company’s present name was adopted in 1958.At the beginning, the company made voltmeters, electrically heated cushions, and similar devices. The first major consumer item it produced was a tape recorder, introduced in Japan in 1950. Since then the company, which markets its products worldwide under the Sony trademark, has continued to pioneer new technology for consumer products. In 1957 Sony introduced the world’s first pocket-sized, all-transistor radio. In 1960 Sony introduced an 8-inch (20-centimetre) transistorized television set, creating a new market for television. The company was one of the first to recognize the potential of the consumer videotape market, and in 1969 it introduced videocassette recorder for both industrial and consumer use.16. When was the company formed?A. 1946B. 1950C. 1958D. 196817. What was the first name of Sony Corporation?A. Japan Precision Instruments Company.B. Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering CorporationC. Sony Corporation.D. Sony Engineering Corporation.18. When was the name Sony first used?A. 1946B. 1950C. 1958D. 196819. What was the first major consumer article produced by the company?A. V oltmeters.B. Electrically heated cushionC. Resonator sound generators.D. An audio tape recorder20. Who founded Sony Corporation?A. Ibuka Masaru.B. Morita AkioC. Morita’s fatherD. Ibuka Masaru and Morita Akio Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:Anne Whitney, a sophomore at Colorado State University, first had a problem taking tests when she began college. “I was always well prepared for my tests. Sometimes I studied for weeks before a test. Yet I would go in to take the test, only to find I could not answer the questions correctly. I would blank out because of nervousness and fear. I couldn't think of the answer.”These young students were experiencing something called test anxiety. Because a student worries and is uneasy about a test, his or her mind does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think clearly because of the extreme tension and nervousness. Although poor grades are often a result of poor study habits, sometimes test anxiety causes the low grades. Recently, test anxiety has been recognized as a real problem, not just an excuse or a false explanation of lazy students.Special university advising courses try to help students. In these courses, advisors try to help students by teaching them how to manage test anxiety. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. Students are trained to become calm in very tense situations. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds work at ease. Learned information then comes out without difficulty on a test.An expert at the University of California explains, “With almost all students, relaxation and less stress are felt after taking our program. Most of them experience better control during their tests."21. To "blank out" is probably______.A. to be like a blanketB. to be sure of an answerC. to be unable to think clearlyD. to show knowledge to the teacher22. Poor grades are usually the result of______.A. poor sleeping habitB. lazinessC. lack of sleepD. inability to form good study habits23. Test anxiety has been recognized as______.A. an excuse for lazinessB. the result of poor study habitsC. a real problemD. something that cannot be changed24. According to the article, to deal with this problem students can____A. take a short course on anxietyB. read about anxietyC. be able to manage or understand their anxietyD. take tests to prove they are not anxious25. A University of California advisor said______.A. all students could overcome the anxiety after taking a special test anxiety programB. almost all students felt less stress after taking a University of California advisingcourseC. students found it difficult to improve even though they had taken a special test anxietycourseD. students found it easy to relax as soon as they entered a University of Californiaadvising courseQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:Water problems in the future will become more intense and more complex. Our increasing population will tremendously increase urban wastes, primarily sewage. On the other hand, increasing demands for water will decrease substantially the amount of water available for diluting wastes. Rapidly expanding industries which involve more and more complex chemical processes will produce large volumes of liquid wastes, and many of these will contain chemicals which are poisonous. To feed our rapidly expanding population, agriculture will have to be intensified. This will involve ever-increasing quantities of agriculture chemicals. From this, it is apparent that drastic steps must be taken immediately to develop corrective measures for the pollution problem.There are two ways by which this pollution problem can be lessened. The first relates to the treatment of wastes to decrease their pollution hazard. This involves the processing of solid wastes "prior to" disposal and the treatment of liquid wastes, or effluents, to permit the reuse of the water or best reduce pollution upon final disposal.A second approach is to develop an economic use for all or a part of the wastes. Farm manure is spread in fields as a nutrient or organic supplement. Effluents from sewage disposal plants are used in some areas both for irrigation and for the nutrients contained. Effluents from other processing plants may also be used as a supplemental source of water. Many industries, such as meat and poultry processing plants, are currently converting former waste production into marketable byproducts. Other industries have potential economic uses for their waste products.26. The purpose of this passage is_______.A. to warn the reader of the dwindling water supplyB. to explain industrial uses of waterC. to acquaint the reader with water pollution problemsD. to demonstrate various measures to solve the pollution problem27. Which of the following points is not included in the passage?A. Industrial development includes the simplification of complex chemical processes.B. Diluting wastes needs certain amount of water.C. Demands for water will go up along with the expanding population.D. Intensive cultivation of land requires more and more chemicals.28. The reader can conclude that_______.A. countries of the world will work together on pollution problemsB. byproducts from wastes lead to a more prosperous marketplaceC. science is making great progress on increasing water suppliesD. some industries are now making economic use of wastes29. The author gives substance to the passage through the use of_______.A. interviews with authorities in the field of water controlsB. opinion and personal observationsC. definitions which clarify important termsD. strong argument and persuasions30. The words "prior to" (Para. 2) probably mean_______.A. afterB. duringC. beforeD. beyondPart III. ClozeDirections: There are a number of blanks in the following passage. For each blank there arefour choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (10%, 10×1 point)With the improvement of engines, airplanes were made to fly faster and faster. Then, man ran 31 a barrier that blocked, for a time, any further increase in speed. The barrier 32 at about 760 miles an hour. When a plane reached this speed it would suddenly begin to shake and act 33 though it were hitting pockets of compressed air. Sometimes the shaking was so strong that the plane got badly 34 . The fact was that the plane had reached the "sound" barrier, so said because it is directly related to the speed of sound.In fact, 760 miles an hour 35 the speed of sound at sea level. 36 a plane is traveling more slowly than sound, the sound waves from the plane can float on ahead of the plane. But when the plane 37 reaches the speed of sound, it keeps in step with the sound waves. At this point, the compression waves cannot get 38 of the plane.Now, if the plane tries to go faster, it must break through the barrier. You can see how breaking through this barrier can be very 39 on the plane. At speeds faster than the speed of sound, the plane 40 the sound waves behind where they can not cause the plane any trouble. It is only when the plane passes through the sound barrier that the compression waves are met.31. A. out B. off C. into D. to32. A. appeared B. stayed C. proceeded D. evolved33. A. even B. all C. if D. as34. A. damaged B. injured C. hurt D. wounded35. A. are B. has been C. is D. will be36. A. When B. Whether C. Because D. Although37. A. behind B. ahead C. forward D. aboard38. A. through B. out C. ahead D. away39. A. hard B. rare C. simple D. different40. A. chases B. remains C. pushes D. leavesPart IV. Sentence TranslationDirections: The following sentences are underlined in the reading passages. Translate them into Chinese and write down your answers on Answer Sheet. (10 %, 4×2.5 points)41. The first major consumer item it produced was a tape recorder, introduced in Japan in1950.42. With almost all students, relaxation and less stress are felt after taking our program.43. Rapidly expanding industries which involve more and more complex chemical processeswill produce large volumes of liquid wastes, and many of these will contain chemicals which are poisonous.44. Many industries, such as meat and poultry processing plants, are currently convertingformer waste production into marketable byproducts.Part V. Essay writingDirection: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of about 100 words according to the following topic. Remember your composition must be written on the Answer Sheet. (15 %)Chinese Style of Crossing Roads1.近来中国式过马路已引起了广泛关注；2.你认为这种现象的原因是什么；3.有何建议。
全国专升本英语真题2013年及答案解析
全国专升本英语真题2013年及答案解析(1/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第1题A.honorB.houseC.horrorD.heel下一题(2/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第2题A.thiefB.thinkC.theoryD.these上一题下一题(3/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第3题A.nowB.howC.allowD.window上一题下一题(4/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第4题A.meatB.deadC.creamD.steal上一题下一题(5/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第5题eB.someC.moveD.love上一题下一题(1/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第6题Companies usually______a number of experiments before a new product is launched.A.practiceB.controlC.carryD.conduct上一题下一题(2/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第7题I remembered that the air conditioners______turned off before I left home.A.wereB.were to beC.had beenD.have been上一题下一题(3/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第8题—How do you like your new job? —Well,it´s great______salary,but it does not offer much prospects for promotion.A.in charge ofB.in terms ofC.in case ofD.in favor of上一题下一题(4/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第9题In my opinion,this is a(n)______different matter.A.entirelyB.merelyC.purelyD.fully上一题下一题(5/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第10题Take an umbrella with you in case it______.A.may rainB.could rainC.rainedD.rains上一题下一题(6/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第11题The murderer was brought in,with his hands______behind his back.A.to have been tiedB.having tiedC.to be tiedD.tied上一题下一题(7/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第12题—Do you think Joshua is the right person for this job? —He is well-grounded in economic theory,but lacks______in production management.A.devotionB.attitudeC.experienceD.energy上一题下一题(8/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第13题______about it earlier,we could have warned people of the danger.A.Would we knowB.Should we knowC.Have we knownD.Had we known上一题下一题(9/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第14题It was______of you not to disturb these old people late at night.A.patientB.considerateC.deliberateD.modest上一题下一题(10/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第15题—Hey,what do you think of his speech last night? —I have no idea. I arrived______find that he had almost finished it.A.in order toB.so as toC.only toD.ready to上一题下一题(11/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第16题We asked both John and Jerry,but______could offer a satisfactory explanation.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.nor上一题下一题(12/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第17题I´ d like to find someone______I can discuss such a problem.A.whoB.whomC.with whomD.to whom上一题下一题(13/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第18题The baby can ´ t even sit up yet,______walk !A.don´t mentionB.let aloneC.other thanD.rather than上一题下一题(14/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第19题I did not notice that my dog was missing______a moment ago.A.beforeB.untilC.toD.on上一题下一题(15/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第20题The company director has informed us that we must______department budget by 25% .A.cut downB.cut awayC.cut offD.cut up上一题下一题(21~24/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.What do you use to get around town? A car? A bike? Your feet? Perhaps you should try a Segway!The Segway is perfect for short journey. It´s an electric vehicle that consists of a platform between two wheels,with a pole that connects the platform to the handlebars. To ride it,you step up onto the platform,and control the Segway by moving your body. Lean forwards to go faster,and backwards to slow down.On older models, direction is controlled by a twist grip(扭转把手)on the left handlebar. This varies the speeds between the two motors, a decrease in the speed of the left wheel would turn the Segway to the left. With newer models you simply lean to the left or right. Meanwhile, a gyroscope(陀螺仪)detects your movements and prevents the machine from falling over. The Segway has a maximum speed of 19 km per hour and a range of about 38 km. After that,you need to plug it in and recharge the battery.Segways are used for a variety of purposes. People with mobility problems can now enjoy walks in the country with their friends and family. Some golfers use them as an alternative to the golf cart. And dog owners now have an easier way to take the dog to the park. A few police forcesuse Seg-ways,too. They allow officers to move quickly whilst maintaining contact with the public. They´ re also becoming a common sight on airport. However, the most popular use is in tourism, particularly for city tours. Visit any major tourist city in summer,sit outside a cafe for a while and there´ s a good chance you’ll see a group of tourists passing on Segways.第21题What is the Segway according to this passage?A.A pole that connects two handlebars.B.A newly appeared public traffic vehicle.C.A bicycle with a platform between two wheels.D.An electric two-wheeled vehicle for short trips.第22题How do you turn to the left on Segways of newer models?A.Lean to the left.B.Adjust the twist grip.C.Press the left bar.D.Control the gyroscope.第23题How far can you travel on a Segway at most?A.Less than 19 km.B.About 19 km.C.About 38 km.D.More than 38 km.第24题The last paragraph focuses on______.A.what a Segway is likeB.where to find a SegwayC.how to control a SegwayD.when a Segway is useful上一题下一题(25~28/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Nancy Bright and her husband John had been working overtime and saving for a long time so that they could pay the advance for Nancy´ s dream house. Today was the day that they had enough money in hand to make a down payment on the house. But the real estate(房地产)agent informed them that she had received another offer for the house. Although the other offer was slightly less than that of Nancy and John´s, that person with the new offer was willing to pay the whole amount at once. The owner,in urgent need of money,wanted to accept the second offer.Nancy and John looked at each other with disappointed looks. They walked back home feeling very low about having lost the house. Soon they recovered and involved themselves into their daily lives,though once in a while Nancy would sink into a mild depression over losing the house.One day Nancy woke up in the morning feeling even lower than usual. She kept feeling sick,even lost interest in her routine coffee. She put all these symptoms down to the stress of working hard and losing her dream house. A week passed and she seemed to get worse. John was worried and insisted on taking her to the doctor. The doctor, after taking a few tests, informed them with a huge smile that Nancy was two months pregnant! John and Nancy were overjoyed but also worried about not having their own house before the baby was born.One evening Nancy wandered into the street where her dream house was,and as she passed by it,she was surprised to see that there were notices stuck on all the houses. On closer examination she found that the notices were for all the residents to move out of the houses as they were building a highway and the whole row of houses needed to be pulled down. Nancy suddenly realized that not getting her dream house had been a blessing in disguise. She thanked God and decided to be happy with the blessings she had and started looking forward to the birth of her child.第25题Why did Nancy and her husband lose their dream house?A.They couldn´ t pay the whole amount for the house at once.B.Someone else offered more money for the house.C.They couldn´t afford the advance for the house.D.The house owner decided not to sell the house.第26题How did they feel after they lost their dream house?A.They felt sorry and hardly recovered.B.They felt relieved but with little regret.C.They enjoyed their daily lives all the same.D.They were depressed but tried to adjust themselves.第27题What did Nancy find about the house one day?A.It would be on sale again.B.It would be pulled down.C.It had been redecorated.D.It had been emptied.第28题What does the phrase "a blessing in disguise" in the last paragraph mean?A.A good luck.B.A dirty trick.C.A secret wish.D.A false alarm.上一题下一题(29~32/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Most of the guests who come on our trips have never been to Egypt before. We want to make everyone comfortable and at ease,but we do always get the same questions in advance of a trip.So here I will give you some travel tips. What should I wear?If you´ re lucky enough to visit Egypt between November and February, pack a sweater. You’ll need it—the desert gets chilly at night. During the day, the temperature will be agreeable and comfortable. Any other time,pack as if you´re going to Phoenix or Vegas in August. For the ladies,bathing suits are normal if there´ s a pool where you ´ re going, but leave the string bikini at home—it is a Muslim country,after all. Last,if you are planning on visiting any mosques or certain parts of upper Egypt,ladies will need to plan on bringing something that comes at least to the elbow,and no shorts for men or women in those areas. What special things do I need to pack?One of my favorite things in the world to bring to Egypt is an Evian Mister, a sprayer with a fine mist of Evian water. You may be able to find it in your local drug store. Spray a little on your face or head,and your body temperature will feel like it´s dropped 10 or 15 degrees. Other items include your camera,sun block and extra batteries.How do I communicate with home?Internet cafes are plentiful everywhere, especially in Cairo, Luxor, and Alexandria. If you have international calling on your phone, you should be able to use it—AT&T and Sprint both work internationally for sure,but make sure you have the international coverage. A satellite phone is best if you are certain to need coverage in the middle of the country, like while sailing up the Nile, but for most people these days a cell phone is fine. What medical preparation do I need?In a word: none! The one thing you may come down with in Egypt is politely called " Pharoah´s Revenge". The thing that knocks out Pharoah´ s Revenge is a regionally produced medicine,and is available at every drugstore for $1 a box. DON´T drink local water,DO drink bottled water,avoid the skins of fresh vegetables,and you’ll be fine.第29题What clothing is proper for ladies visiting a mosque?A.String bikinis.B.Long-sleeve clothes.C.Bathing suits.D.Shorts.第30题What´ s the use of an Evian Mister?A.To relieve your thirst.B.To prevent sunburns.C.To cool yourself down.D.To drive away insects.第31题What information is provided about distance communication?A.A cell phone is enough for most people.B.AT&T and Sprint offer free service in Egypt.C.A satellite phone doesn´ t work in Mid-Egypt.D.Internet cafes are only available in big cities.第32题What does "Pharoah´ s Revenge" probably refer to in the last paragraph?A.A curse.B.A legend.C.A disease.D.A vegetable.上一题下一题(33~36/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.It was a beautiful day for sightseeing around downtown Portland. We were on our day off and out for some fun. The weather was perfect for a picnic,so when lunch time came,we set our sights on a small park in town. Since we all had different tastes,we decided to split up,get what each of us wanted, and meet back on the grass in a few minutes.When my friends Robby headed for a hot dog stand, I decided to keep her company. We watched the seller put together the perfect hot dog,just the way Robby wanted it. But when she took out her money to pay him,the man surprised us."It looks a bit smaller on the cool side, "he said, "so never mind paying me. This will be my freebie of the day. "We said our thanks,joined our friends in the park,and dug into our food. But as we talked and ate,I noticed a man sitting alone nearby,looking at us. I could tell that he hadn´ t showered for days. Another homeless person,I thought,like all the others you see in cities. I didn´ t pay much more attention than that.We finished eating and decided to head -off for more sightseeing. But when Robby and I went to the garbage can to throw away my lunch bag, I heard a strong voice, " There isn´ t any food in that bag,is there?"It was the man who had been watching us. I didn´ t know what to say. "No,I ate it already. " "Oh,"was his only answer, with no shame in his voice at all. He was obviously hungry, couldn´ t bear to see anything thrown away, and was used to asking this question.I felt bad for the man,but I didn´t know what I could do. That´ s when Robby said, "I’ll be right back. Please wait for me a minute," and ran off. I watched curiously as she went across to the hot dog stand. Then I realized what she was doing. She bought a hot dog,crossed back to the garbage can,and gave the hungry man the food.When she came back to us, Robby said simply," I was just passing on the kindness that someone gave to me. "第33题Why did the seller offer Robby a free hot dog?A.It was offered for a large order.B.The hot dog didn´t look big enough.C.It was a special favor to a lady customer.D.The seller gave away a free hot dog every day.第34题Which word best describes the homeless man?A.Angry.B.Untidy.C.Sensitive.D.Impolite.第35题Why did Robby go back to the hot dog seller?A.She wanted to thank the hot dog seller.B.The homeless man asked her for a hot dog.C.She wanted to buy a hot dog for the homeless man.D.The hot dog was so delicious that Robby wanted another.第36题What is the theme of this passage?A.The rich should help the poor.B.One good turn deserves another.C.Kindness is the greatest wisdom.D.A kindness shown,a kindness sown.上一题下一题(37~40/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Whatever you do,don´t challenge a chimpanzee named Ayumu to a number memory game.In 2007, Ayumu became famous for his lightning speed at a game that goes like this: A player views a computer screen where the numbers 1 through 9 appear briefly at once and then turn to white squares. The player then taps the squares where the numbers had been,in order from 1 to 9. People can do it. But no human competitor has ever completed the game faster or more accurately than Ayumu the chimp. For almost five years Ayumu remains undefeated.Psychologist Nicholas Humphrey of Darwin College at Cambridge University in England now thinks he knows the secret behind the chimp´ s ability. Humphrey suspects Ayumu´ s brain may have a condition that allows the chimp to see numbers as colors. This would mean that Ayumu may see a color glow after the number disappears. Then,instead of remembering the numbers,he remembers a sequence of colors, each associated with a number.The condition that Humphrey believes Ayumu may have is called synesthesia. Humans with synesthesia may associate numbers and letters with colors. For example,a person may see the number "5"as the color blue. Until now,scientists had assumed only humans could have synesthesia.Humphrey found the inspiration for his idea at a 2011 scientific conference. There, he heard a presentation about Ayumu´ s memory abilities and another talk about synesthesia. He then put the two ideas together.Not everyone is convinced that Humphrey is correct. Primatologist Tetsuro Matsuzawa of the Primate Research Institute at Kyoto University in Japan has spent decades studying the amazing memories of chimpanzees, including Ayumu. He maintains that chimps simply have faster memory recall than people.第37题What is Ayumu famous for?A.His gift in playing computers.B.His talent in calculating numbers.C.His skill in tapping the numbered squares.D.His amazing performance in a memory game.第38题Which of the following is true of Nicholas Humphrey?A.He thinks Ayumu has an amazing memory.B.He believes that Ayumu sees the colors of numbers.C.He was inspired by Primatologist Tetsuro Matsuzawa.D.He delivered a speech on synesthesia at the 2011 conference.第39题Where does Humphrey get the inspiration for his idea?A.From an experiment.B.From a conference.C.From a research on chimpanzees.D.From the color blue.第40题How does Tetsuro Matsuzawa explain Ayumu´ s performance in the game?A.Ayumu uses synesthesia.B.Ayumu is cleverer than most chimps.C.Chimps recall things faster than people.D.Chimps are good at dealing with number.上一题下一题(41~55/共15题)Part IV ClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer SheetWhat is music? Music is sound arranged into pleasing or interesting__41__It is part of every culture on Earth. People use music to__42__feelings and ideas. Music also serves to entertain and relax.Music is a performing art. It__43__from such arts as painting and poetry, in which artists__44__works and then display or publish them. Musical composers need musicians to__45__and perform their works.__46__, most musical performances are really co-operations between composers and performers.Music also plays a major role in other arts. Opera__47__singing and music with drama. Ballet and other forms of dancing need music to help the dancers__48__their steps. Motion pictures use music to help set the mood as well as introduce the actions or enhance its__49__on the audience.Music is one of the__50__arts. People probably started to sing as soon as__51__developed. Hunting tools struck together may have been the first musical__52__. By about 10,000 B.C. ..hollow bones had been used by__53__people to make flutes. The first written music dates from about 2,500 B.C.There are two chief kinds of Western music, classical and popular. Symphonies, operas, andballets are__54__music. It is generally harder to write and perform. Musicians who perform it need a lot of training. Popular music__55__country music,folk music,jazz,and rock music. It is easier to perform and understand.第41题A.modelsB.typesC.stylesD.patterns第42题A.expressB.exploreC.coverD.test第43题A.resultsB.developsC.differsD.separates第44题A.discoverB.createC.imagineD.invent第45题A.adaptB.interpretC.followplete第46题A.ThusB.HoweverC.BesidesD.And第47题A.joinsB.associatesC.connectsbines第48题A.withB.forC.afterD.upon第49题A.forceB.effectC.influenceD.impact第50题A.greatestB.easiestC.oldestD.best第51题A.agricultureB.societyC.humanitynguage第52题A.performersB.eventsC.instrumentsD.notes第53题A.previousB.oldC.earlyD.ancient第54题A.lightB.backgroundC.classicalD.experimental第55题A.acceptsB.includesC.explainsD.illustrates上一题下一题(56~60/共5题)Part ⅤDaily ConversationDirections: Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight Choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Daily ConversationA. I´ m very pleased to be hereB. Did you ever find each otherC. But it was a miracleD. I remember you said you wanted to get a sweaterE. It could even be a disasterF. Actually,I´ ve got the list readyG. Did you get anythingH. I don´t want to talk about it anymoreMary: Well,Susan,how was your shopping trip with Nancy this afternoon?Susan: Don´t ask.__56__Mary: What do you mean? Something went wrong?Susan: Went wrong?__57__! Nancy thought I had said I would meet her at the department store at 2:30 when I really said 2: 00. Then she thought we would meet at the main entrance in front when I really said at the east entrance on the Twelfth Street.Mary:__58__?Susan: Yes!__59__! I had given up waiting and went inside the women´ s clothing department. So did she. Thus we met finally and it was 3 :00 by then.Mary: Did you get what you wanted? __60__Susan: A blouse,as a matter of fact. But by that time,all those on sale were gone. So I settled for a skirt.第56题第57题第58题第59题第60题上一题下一题(1/1)Part VI WritingDirections: For this part, you are supposed to write a short composition in 100-120 words according to the following topic. Remember to write it clearly.第61题你(Li Yuan)收到朋友Xiao Ming的e-mail，他在邮件中谈及买车计划，请在回信中说明你对买车的看法，内容包括：·私家车的好处（如舒适、便捷等）；·私家车的弊端（如交通拥挤、环境污染、停车困难等）；·你的建议。
西华大学专升本计算机
你这个范围太小了，网上因该找不到我出了200分都米人给我四川各个学校专升本的考试题不过我可以给你提供一些复习题哈计算机文化基础试题（C套）一、选择题（(1)～(30)每小题1分，(31)～(55)每小题2分，共80分）下列各题A) 、B)、C)、D)四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的，请将正确选项涂写在答题卡相应位置上，答在试卷上不得分。
(1) 计算机的软件系统可分为A) 程序和数据B) 操作系统和语言处理系统C) 程序、数据和文档D) 系统软件和应用软件(2) 与十进制数100等值的二进制数是A) 0010011 B) 1100010 C) 1100100 D) 1100110(3) 下列关于存储器的叙述中正确的是A) CPU能直接访问存储在内存中的数据，也能直接访问存储在外存中的数据B) CPU不能直接访问存储在内存中的数据，能直接访问存储在外存中的数据C) CPU只能直接访问存储在内存中的数据，不能直接访问存储在外存中的数据D) CPU既不能直接访问存储在内存中的数据，也不能直接访问存储在外存中的数据(4) 在微型计算机中，应用最普遍的字符编码是A) ASCII码B) BCD码C) 汉字编码D) 补码(5) 计算机病毒可以使整个计算机瘫痪，危害极大。
计算机病毒是A) 一条命令B) 一段特殊的程序C) 一种生物病毒D) 一种芯片(6) 计算机中所有信息的存储都采用A) 二进制B) 八进制C) 十进制D) 十六进制(7) Windows 2000中，各应用程序之间的信息交换是通过哪个选项进行的A) 记事本B) 剪贴板C) 画图D) 写字板(8) 在Windows 2000中，录音机程序的文件扩展名是A)MID B) WAV C) AVI D) HTM(9) 在Windows 2000中，右单击"开始"按钮，弹出的快捷菜单中有A) "新键"命令B) "查找"命令C) "关闭"命令D) "替换"命令(10) Windows 2000中，磁盘驱动器"属性"对话框"工具"标签中包括的磁盘管理工具有A) 修复B) 碎片整理C) 复制D) 格式化(11) Windows 2000中，按PrintScreen键，则使整个桌面内容A) 打印到打印纸上B) 打印到指定文件C) 复制到指定文件D) 复制到剪贴板(12) Windows 2000中，通过"鼠标属性"对话框，不能调整鼠标器的A) 单击速度B) 双击速度C) 移动速度D) 指针轨迹(13) 在Windows 2000"显示属性"对话框中，用于调整显示器分辩率功能的标签是A) 背景B) 外观C) 效果D) 设置(14) Word 2000具有的功能是A) 表格处理B) 绘制图形C) 自动更正D) 以上三项都是(15) 下列选项不属于Word 2000窗口组成部分的是A) 标题栏B) 对话框C) 菜单栏D) 状态栏(16) 在Word 2000编辑状态下，绘制一文本框，应使用的下拉菜单是A) 插入B) 表格C) 编辑D) 工具(17) Word 2000的替换功能所在的下拉菜单是A) 视图B) 编辑C) 插入D) 格式(18) 在Word 2000的编辑状态中，若要在当前窗口中打开（关闭）绘图工具栏，则可选择的操作是A) 单击"工具"→"绘图"B) 单击"视图"→"绘图"C) 单击"编辑"→"工具栏"→"绘图"D) 单击"视图"→"工具栏"→"绘图"(19) 在Word 2000编辑状态下，若要进行字体效果的设置（如上、下标等），首先应打开A) "编辑"下拉菜单B) "视图"下拉菜单C) "格式"下拉菜单D) "工具"下拉菜单(20) 在Word 2000的默认状态下，将鼠标指针移到某一行左端的文档选定区，鼠标指针变成时，此时单击鼠标左键，则A) 该行被选定B) 该行的下一行被选定C) 该行所在的段落被选定D) 全文被选定(21) 在Word 2000中无法实现的操作是A) 在页眉中插入剪贴画B) 建立奇偶页内容不同的页眉C) 在页眉中插入分隔符D) 在页眉中插入日期(22) 图文混排是Word 2000的特色功能之一，以下叙述中错误的是A) 可以在文档中插入剪贴画B) 可以在文档中插入图形C) 可以在文档中使用文本框D) 可以在文档中使用配色方案(23) 在Excel2000中，一个工作表最多可含有的行数是A) 255 B) 256 C) 65536 D) 任意多(24) 在Excel2000工作表中，日期型数据"2001年12月21日"的正确输入形式是(25) 在Excel2000工作表中，单元格区域D2:E4所包含的单元格个数是A) 5 B) 6 C) 7 D) 8(26) 在Excel2000工作表中，选定某单元格，单击"编辑"菜单下的"删除"选项，不可能完成的操作是A) 删除该行B) 右侧单元格左移C) 删除该列D) 左侧单元格右移(27) 在Excel2000工作表的某单元格内输入数字字符串"456"，正确的输入方式是A) 456 B) '456 C) =456 D) "456"(28) 在PowerPoint2000演示文稿中，将一张布局为"项目清单"的幻灯片改为"对象"幻灯片，应使用的对话框是A) 幻灯片版式B) 幻灯片配色方案C) 背景D) 应用设计模版(29) 计算机网络按其覆盖的范围，可划分为A) 以太网和移动通信网B) 电路交换网和分组交换网C) 局域网、城域网和广域网D) 星形结构、环形结构和总线结构(30) 下列域名中，表示教育机构的是C) D)(31) 计算机的存储单元中存储的内容A) 只能是数据B) 只能是程序C) 可以是数据和指令D) 只能是指令(32) 某一台微型计算机的内存容量为128M，指的是A) 128M位B) 128M字节C) 128M字D) 128000K字(33) 在计算机领域中通常用MIPS来描述A) 计算机的可运行性B) 计算机的运算速度C) 计算机的可靠性D) 计算机的可扩充性(34) 下列字符中，ASCII码值最小的是A) a B) B C) x D) Y(35) 十进制数100转换成二进制数是A) 01100100 B) 01100101 C) 01100110 D) 01101000(36) Windows 2000中，右击C盘根目录中某文件，在弹出的快捷菜单中选择"发送到"子菜单，不能将该文件发送到A) 软盘B) 打印机C) "我的文档" D) "启动"菜单中(37) Windows 2000中，关闭系统的命令位于A) "关闭"菜单中B) "退出"菜单中C) "开始"菜单中D) "启动"菜单中(38) 文件夹中不可存放A) 文件B) 多个文件C) 文件夹D) 字符(39) 下列关于Windows 2000文件和文件夹的说法中，正确的是A) 在一个文件夹中可以有两个同名文件B) 在一个文件夹中可以有两个同名文件夹C) 在一个文件夹中可以有一个文件与一个文件夹同名D) 在不同文件夹中可以有两个同名文件(40) Windows 2000中，下列不能进行文件夹重命名操作的是A) 用"资源管理器""文件"下拉菜单中的"重命名"命令B) 选定文件后再单击文件名一次C) 鼠标右键单击文件，在弹出的快捷菜单中选择"重命名"命令D) 选择文件后再按F4(41) 资源管理器窗口中的状态栏位于窗口底部，用于显示是状态是A) 当前的操作B) 文件和文件夹C) 键盘D) 鼠标器(42) Windows 2000中，利用键盘操作，移动选定窗口的正确方法是A) 打开窗口的控制菜单，然后按N键，用光标键移动窗口并按Enter键确认B) 打开窗口的快捷菜单，然后按M键，用光标键移动窗口并按Enter键确认C) 打开窗口的快捷菜单，然后按N键，用光标键移动窗口并按Enter键确认D) 打开窗口的控制菜单，然后按M键，用光标键移动窗口并按Enter键确认(43) 在Word2000编辑状态下，不可以进行的操作是A) 对选定的段落进行页眉、页脚设置B) 在选定的段落内进行查找、替换C) 对选定的段落进行拼写和语法检查D) 对选定的段落进行字数统计(44) 在Word2000编辑状态下，对各文档窗口间的内容A) 可以进行移动，不可以复制B) 不可以进行移动，可以进行复制C) 可以进行移动，也可以进行复制D) 既不可以移动也不可以复制(45) 在Word2000编辑状态下，有时会在某些英文文字下方出现红色的波浪线，这表示A) 语法错B) Word2000字典中没有该单词C) 该文字本身自带下划线D) 该处有附注(46) 在Word2000的默认状态下，不用"打开"文件对话框就能直接打开最近使用过的文档的方法是A) 快捷键Ctrl+OB) 工具栏上"打开"按钮C) 选择"文件"菜单中的"打开"命令D) 选择"文件"菜单底部文件列表中的文件(47) 在Word2000中，可用于计算表格中某一数值列平均值的函数是A) Average() B) Count() C) Abs() D) Total()(48) 在Word2000编辑状态下，格式刷可以复制A) 段落的格式和内容B) 段落和文字的格式和内容C) 文字的格式和内容D) 段落和文字的格式(49) 在Excel2000工作薄中，对工作表不可以进行打印设置的是A) 打印区域B) 打印标题C) 打印讲义D) 打印顺序(50) 在Excel2000工作表中，使用"高级筛选"命令对数据清单进行筛选时，在条件区不同行中输入两个条件，表示A) "非"的关系B) "与"的关系C) "或"的关系D) "异或"的关系(51) 在Excel2000工作表中，将B3单元格的公式"=C3+$D5"复制到同一工作表的D7单元格中，D7单元格中的公式为A) =C3+$D5 B) =D7+$E9 C) =E7+$D9 D) =E7+$D5(52) 如果要在幻灯片浏览视图选定多张幻灯片，应按下A) Alt 键B) Shift 键C) 空格键D) Tab键(53) 在PowerPoint2000中，若为幻灯片中的对象设置"飞入"，应选择对话框A) 自定义动画B) 幻灯片版式C) 自定义放映D) 幻灯处放映(54) 下列不属于网络拓扑结构形式的是A) 星形B) 环形C) 总线D) 分支(55) 因特网上的服务都是基于某一种协议，Web服务是基于A) SNMP协议B) SMTP协议C) HTTP协议D) TELNET协议二、填空题(每空2分,共20分)请将每空的正确答案写在答题卡上【1】-【10】序号的横线上,答在试卷上不得分。
完整版西华大学专升本计算机基础
西华大学升本计算机测试科目：计算机应用测试时间：120分钟试题总分：100分、判断题〔正确的打/ ,错误的打X〕〔本大题共20小题,每题0.5分,总计10分〕1、微型计算机就是体积微小的计算机.〔X 〕2、微型计算机的内存储器是指安放在主机箱内的各种存储设备.〔X〕3、磁盘既可作为输入设备又可作为输出设备.〔/〕4、CAT指的是计算机辅助制造.〔X〕5、计算机内部最小的的信息单位是一个二进制位.〔/〕6、在Windows的任务栏被隐藏时,用户可以按Ctr1+Tab键的快捷方式翻开"开始菜单.〔X〕7、在Windows桌面上,乱七八糟的图标是可以靠某个菜单项选择项来排列整洁的.〔/〕8、在Windows中按Shit容格键,可以在英文和中文输入法之间切换.〔X〕9、在Windows资源治理器“窗口中,左区显示的是计算机中的全部文件结构,右区显示的是在左区中选取工程的内容.〔V〕10、在Windows中,要将当前窗口的内容作为图像存入剪贴板应按Alt+PrintSc 键〔即是PrScrn 键〕.〔V〕11在Word环境下,移动或删除一个批注,Word会自动重新编号其余的批注.〔/〕12、可以在Word “格式〞工具栏上添加’字符缩放’按钮.〔/〕13、在Word环境下,用户大局部时间可能工作在普通视图模式下,在该模式下用户看到的文档与打印出来的文档完全一样.〔X〕14、在Excel环境下,要进行数据查找,可在"工具"菜单中选择“查找〞选项,屏幕显示查找对话框.在对话框中的“查找内容〞框中输入查找内容就可以了.〔X〕15、在Excel中,单元格的删除和去除是同一种操作的两种说法.〔X〕16、在Exce1的输入中按End键,光标插入点移到单元格末尾.〔X〕17、客户机效劳器方式是Internet网上资源访问的主要方式.〔X〕18、访问Internet 上的站点,必须先在计算机中安装InternetExplorer .〔X〕19、在计算机内,所有的信息均以数字〔0/1〕表示,声音信号也用一组数字表示,称之为数字视频.〔x〕20、计算机病毒只破坏磁盘上的数据和程序.〔X 〕二、单项选择题〔在每个小题四个备选答案中选出一个正确答案〔本大题共40小题,每题1分,总计40分〕1、常用主机的〔B〕来反映微机的速度指标.A、存取速度8时钟频率G内存容量D、字长2、某单位人事治理系统程序属于〔C〕.A、工具软件8字处理软件G应用软件D、系统软件3、具有多媒体功能的微型计算机系统中,常用的CD-RO馄〔B〕.A、只读型大容量软盘8只读型光盘G只读型硬盘以半导体只读存储器4、微型计算机内存储器的地址是〔D〕A、按二进制位编码B＞按字节编码G按字长编码D＞根据微处理器型号不同而编码不同5、一张软盘上所存放的有效信息,在以下〔B〕情况下会丧失A、通过海关的X射线监视仪8放在强磁场附近G放在盒内半年没有使用以放在零下10摄氏度的库房中6、计算机软件系统一般包括〔C〕A、系统软件和字处理软件8操作系统和程序设计语言G系统软件和应用软件以应用软件和治理软件7、在以下关于〞计算机指令的表达中正确的有〔C〕.A指令就是程序的集合8指令是一组二进制或十六进制代码G指令通常由操作码和操作数两局部组成以所有计算机具有相同的指令格式8、微型计算机中,ROM是〔B〕.A、顺序存储器B、只读存储器G随机存储器D高速缓冲存储器9、二进制数101110转换为等值的八进制数是〔B〕.A 45B、56G 67D、78 10、一个16位计算机,那么它的一个字的长度是〔A〕A 8个二进制位B、16个二进制位G 32个二进制位D不定长11、英文录入可在按〔D〕的同时按字母来改变大小写A TabB、CapsLockC、Ctr1D、Shift12、下面关于Windows窗口的描述中,〔B〕是不正确的A、窗口是Windows应用程序的用户界面.8 Windows的桌面也是Windows窗日.G用户可以改变窗口的大小和在屏幕上移动窗口.以窗口主要由边框、标题栏、菜单栏、工作区、状态栏、滚动条等组成.13、用快捷键切换中英文输入应按〔A〕A Ctrl+ 空格B、Shift+ 空格G Ctrl+ShiftD 、Alt+Shift14、关于回收站正确的说法是〔A〕.A暂存所有被删除的对象B、回收站的内容不可以恢复G清空回收站后仍可用命令方式恢复Ck回收站是在内存中开辟的15、当Windows中运行的程序最小化后,该应用程序的状态是〔B〕.A、在前台运彳f B/在后合运彳f G暂时停止运行.D、程序被关闭16、如用户在一段时间〔C〕,Windows将启动执行屏幕保护程序.A、没有按键盘B、没有移动鼠标器C既没有按键盘,也没有移动鼠标器以没有使用打印机17、在Windows系统默认状态下为了实现全角与半角之间状态切换,应按〔A〕.A Shift+ 空格B、Ctrl +空格C、Shift+CtrlD 、Shift +F918、任务栏通常是在〔〕的一个长条,左端是"开始#菜单,右端显示时钟、中文输入法等. 当启动程序或翻开窗口后,任务栏上会出现带有该窗口标题的按钮.A、桌面左边8桌面右边G桌面底部D、桌面上部19、在Windows中做复制操作时,第一步首先应〔B〕A、光标定位8 选定复制对象G 按Ctrl+CD、按Ctrl+V20、操纵Windows最方便的工具是〔A〕A、鼠标B、打印机C、屏幕D、键盘21、关于Word查找操作〔A〕是错误的.在查找中可以使用通配符B、每次查找操作都是在整个文档范围内进行C、可以查找带格式的文本内容D、可以查找一些特殊的格式符号,如分页线等22、在Word环境下,要重复上一步进行过的格式化操作,可选择〔〕.A、“撤销"按钮B、"恢复〞按钮G编辑复制"命令以“编辑〞 r重复"命令23、以下关于-Word模板"的说法中正确的为〔C〕A、Word文档的模板一旦指定就不能再修改.B、所谓模板,就是各种样式的集合.C、所有Word文档都是基于某个模板而建立的.CK当使用"格式"菜单中的“样式库〞命令时,文档的模板随样式一起修改.24、在Word中,选择"文件〞菜单中的"关闭〞选项时〔A〕A、将Word中当前活动窗口关闭8将关闭Word下的所有窗口C、将退出Word系统以将Word当前活动窗口最小化25、在Word环境下,当编辑具有相同格式的多个文档时,可使用〔D〕A、样式8向导C、联机帮助D模板26、在Word环境下,只有〔D〕命令删除的文本可以使用〞粘贴#命令恢复.A、去除B> DeleteC、Backspace.、剪切27、在Excel中,对工作表的数据进行一次排序,排序关键字是〔A〕A、只能一列8只能两列C、最多三列D>任意多列28、在Excel 环境下,如果A1: A5 单元格的值依次为10、15、20、25、30,那么C0DNTIR A1:A5, >20〕等于〔B〕.A、1B、2 G 3以 429、在Excel环人下,选中里格中的某一行,然后按[Del]键后,〔B〕.A、该行被去除,同时下一行的内容上移8该行被去除,但下一行的内容不上移G该行被去除,同时该行所设置的格式也被去除以以上都不正确30、在Excel环境下,如果单元格中的数太大不能显示时,一组〔D〕符号显示在单元内.A、B、*C、ERRORS #31、Excel环境下,在“单元格格式〞的“字体〞标签对话框中的"特殊效果〞框中设有〔B〕个复选框.A,2B、3C、4以 532、Excel单元格的地址是由〔A来表示的.A、列标和行号8行号G列标Dk任意确定33、InternetExplorer不能识别的格式〔C〕A N CSSB ScriptingC 、datD、htm34、在拨号网络使用IE浏览器前必须完成三项准备工作,其中不包括〔 A 〕.A、准备好声卡B IE软件的正确安装G Windows98中拨号网络的条件设置D调制解调器的连接与设置35、匿名FTP效劳的含义是〔 B 〕.-A、在Internet 上没有地址的FTP效劳8允许没有帐号的用户登录到FTP效劳器C、发送一封匿名信D、可以不受限制地使用FTP效劳器上的资源36、在局域网中以集中方式提供共享资源并对这些资源进行治理的计算机称为〔A〕.A、效劳器B、主机C、工作站D、终端37、〔D〕文件是Creative公司的波形音频文件#式.也是声霸卡使用的音频文件.A、VOLB、MP3C、WAVD、VOC38、数字音频采样和量化过程所用的主要硬件是〔C〕A、数字编码器B、数字解码器C、拟到数字的转换器〔A/D转换器〕D、数字到模拟的转换器〔D/A转换器〕39、以下关于计算机平安常识,说法正确的选项是〔C〕.A、电子邮箱密码最好用自己的生日,以免忘记8 电子邮箱密码最好用自己名字的拼音字母,以免忘记C、为了平安,电子邮箱密码最好取长一点而且最好没有规律以为了平安,电子邮箱密码最好用姓名的拼音字母和生日混合40、以下说法正确的选项是〔A〕.A、计算机不联网,就不会被黑客攻击8 计算机不联网,就不会感染病毒G 只要计算机有口令,就不会被黑客攻击D、只要计算机有口令,就不会感染病毒三、多项选择题〔本大题共15小题,每题2分,总计30分〕〔以下各题中有一个或多个正确答案,少选或多项选择均不得分.〕1、CPU能直接访问的存储器是〔ABC 〕A、ROMB、RAMC、CacheD、外存储器2、在以下关于*机内存的表达中,正确的表达为〔AD〕〕.A、是用半导体集成电路构造的8掉电后均不能保存信息G是依照数据对存储单元进行存取信息D、是依照地址对存储单元进行存取信息3、常见的操作系统有〔AD〕A、UNIXB、BASICC、PC-DOSD、Windows4、以下关于ASCII码的论述中,正确的有〔BD 〕A、ASCII码中的字符全部都可以在屏幕上显示B、ASCII码根本字符集由7个二进制数码组成C、用ASCII码可以表示汉字以ASCII码根本字符集包括128个字符E、ASCII码中的字符集由十六个二进制数组成5、在Windows窗口的标题栏上可能存在的按钮有〔ABCDA、最小化"按钮B、最大化〞按钮C、“关闭〞按钮D、“复原〞按钮6、Windows中可对软盘进行格式化的有〔BC〕A、限制面板B、“我的电脑〞文件夹C、资源治理器D、我的文档7、在Windows中通过“开始〞菜单运行程序的方法有〔ACD〕A、使用“所有程序〞菜单命令B、双击程序图标C ＞使用运行〞命令D、单击程序图标8、在Word环境下,选择文档的整个文本的方法有〔A、用菜单“编辑中的〞全选〞B、用菜单“文件中的全选C、按住CTRL键,鼠标指针位于文本选择区,单击左键9、在Word环境下,启动拼写检查的方式有〔ABC〕A、在常用工具栏中单击〞拼写和语法B、从〞工具〞菜单中单击拼写和语法C、按F7键D、以上三种操作均不正确10、在Word环境下,段落对齐的方式有(ABCD)A、右对齐B、分散对齐C、居中D、两端对齐下11、在Excel环境下,以下(ACD)项属于电子表格软件.A、WPSB、WordC、CCEDD、Excel12、在Excel环境下,当用户的数据太长,单元格放不下时,那么(ABC)A、用科学计数法表示B、当右边的单元格为空,那么跨列显示C、当右边的单元格不空,那么只显示数据的前半局部D、当右边的单元格不空,那么只显示数据的后半局部13、Internet正在改变我们的生活,如:(ABCDE)A、在线电视直播B、听网上播送C、和世界各地的人交朋友D、聊天E、了解世界各地发生的事件14、请根据多媒体的特性判断以下哪些属于多媒体的范畴(ABD)A、交互式视频游戏B、有声图书C、彩色画报D、彩色电视15、连上Internet的电脑受到病毒感染,可采取以下防患举措(ABC).A、下载文件时必须事先考虑下载程序的节点是否可靠B、收到不明的电子邮件不要随意把它下载到您的硬盘上C、在您的计算机上事先装入了最新杀毒软件,使您的计算机具有一定的免疫水平D、不要把自己的帐号转借他人四、填空题(本大题共20个空,每空1分,总计20分)1、微机上用于重新启动系统的按钮是Reset时.(请填英文大写)2、计算机软件可分为系统软件和应用也J两大类3、随机读写存储器的英文单词缩写是RAM.4、高级语言译有编译和解释两种工作方式5、1个字节由8个二进制位组成.6、通常一片3.5寸双面高密度软盘的容量为1.44MB.7、在Windows中,文件名的长度可达255个字符.8、在Windows中,使用〞附件〞菜单中系统工具选择项,可以实现磁盘碎片的整理.9、在Word环境下,实现粘贴功能的快捷键是Ctrl+V.10、Word的回收站是磁盘中的一块区域11、在Word环境下,点击图标B是将所选文字加粗12、在Word环境下,可以通过选择文件菜单下的“保存〞命令来保存当前文件.、13、在Word环境下,工具栏上的黑体大写的U可以把选定的宁体改变为带有下划线.14、在Excel环境下,如果用户想改变正在使用的字体,那么应选择要改变字体的单元格,在格式〞工具栏上单击〞单元格〞列表框会出现一个字体的下拉列表框选,从中择所要的字体.15、在Excel中对一个单元格进行去除操作,去除的可以是格式、内容或批16、Excel单元格中,在默认方式下,文本数据靠可齐,数值数据靠右对齐17、Web上每一个页都有一个独立的地址,这些地址称作统一资源定位器,即为一一URL.18、IP地址的长度是4个字节,每个字节应该是一个0至255之间的10进制数据,字节之间用句点分隔.19、在计算机系统中,键盘属于五大组成局部中的输入设备20、计算机病毒可分为文件型病毒和引导型和复合型三类。
专升本试题(西华大学2016(高等数学))
2016年西华大学专升本《高等数学》考试题一、判断正误（每小题2分，共10分）1、函数的极值点一定是驻点，但驻点不一定是极值点。
（ ）2、函数)(x f 在),(+∞-∞上连续，则对任意常数b a ,有⎰⎰+≤ba b a dx x f dx x f ]1)([)(。
（ ）3、方程x e x y y y 326=-'-''的特解形式可设为x e c bx ax x y 32)(++= 。
（ ）4、级数n n n x n )(!1⋅∑∞=在e x <时发散。
（ ） 5、设21,ηη是非齐次线性方程组b AX =的两个解，则212ηη-任是b AX =的解。
（ ）二、填空题：（每题4分，共16分）1、设函数)(u f 具有连续偏导数，)(22y x f z +=，则全微分=dz 。
2、已知向量组T )0,1,1,1(1=α、T k )1,0,,0(2=α、T )1,0,2,2(3=α、T )1,12,0(4=α线性相关，则=k 。
3、二次积分⎰⎰=x e dy y x f dx I ln 01),(可改变积分次序为I = 。
4、幂级数n n n n n x ]43)1(31[0-+∑∞=的收敛半径为 。
三、求解下列各题（每小题6分，共60分）1、求极限)12111(lim 222nn n n n n n n -+++-++-+∞→ 。
2、设函数)(x f 在点0x x =处连续，且A x x x f x x =-→0)(lim0（A 为常数），问)(0x f '是否存在，若存在求其值。
3、求曲线⎩⎨⎧==-t tey e x 2在0=t 相应点处的切线与法线方程。
4、计算积分⎰+dx x xe x2)1(。
5、求微分方程0)ln (ln =-+dy y x ydx y 的通解。
6、求曲线2x y =与直线3,==y x y 所围成的区域绕y 轴旋转而成立体的体积。
2013年成人高考专升本高等数学一考试真题及参考答案
2013年成人高考专升本高等数学一考试真题及参考答案第一篇：2013年成人高考专升本高等数学一考试真题及参考答案2013年成人高考专升本高等数学一考试真题及参考答案一、选择题：每小题4分，共40分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求。
参考答案：C参考答案：A参考答案：B参考答案：D参考答案：B参考答案：A参考答案：D参考答案：B参考答案：C参考答案：A二、填空题：本大题共10小题。
每小题4分，共40分，将答案填在题中横线上。
参考答案：2e参考答案：2(x+3)参考答案：2ex-1参考答案：参考答案：sin(x+2)+C参考答案：2(e-1)参考答案：2x-y+x=0参考答案：ydx+xdy参考答案：1参考答案：π三、解答题：本大翘共8个小题，共70分。
解答应写出推理，演算步骤。
第二篇：2012年成人高考专升本高等数学一考试真题及参考答案2012年成人高考专升本高等数学一考试真题及参考答案一、选择题：每小题4分，共40分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求。
参考答案：A参考答案：C参考答案：D参考答案：A参考答案：B参考答案：D参考答案：C参考答案：B参考答案：A参考答案：B二、填空题：本大题共10小题。
每小题4分，共40分，将答案填在题中横线上。
第11题参考答案：0 第12题设y=sin(x+2)，则Y'=_________ 参考答案：cos(x+2)第13题设y=ex-3，则dy=_________．第14题参考答案：5sinx+C 第15题第16题曲线Y=x2-x在点(1，0)处的切线斜率为_________．参考答案：1 第17题设y=x3+2，则y''=__________．参考答案：6x 第18题设z=x2-y，则dz=_________．参考答案：2xdx-dy 第19题过点M(1，2，3)且与平面2x—Y+z=0平行的平面方程为_________．参考答案：2x—y+z=3 第20题参考答案：3π三、解答题：本大翘共8个小题，共70分。