英语语法——感叹句,讲解、练习和答案

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英语感叹句经典练习题答案

英语感叹句经典练习题答案在英语学习中，感叹句是一种表达强烈情感的句子结构，常用于表达惊讶、喜悦、愤怒等情绪。

以下是一些英语感叹句的经典练习题及其答案，帮助学生更好地掌握感叹句的用法。

练习题1：用适当的词填空，完成下面的感叹句。

- 答案：What a beautiful day it is!练习题2：将下列句子改写为感叹句。

- 原句：The flowers are very colorful.- 答案：How colorful the flowers are!练习题3：根据所给情景，写出合适的感叹句。

- 情景：你看到朋友穿了一件非常时尚的衣服。

- 答案：What a fashionable outfit you're wearing!练习题4：用感叹句表达你对以下事物的感受。

- 事物：一场精彩的足球比赛- 答案：What an exciting football match it was!练习题5：根据所给提示，写出感叹句。

- 提示：天气，热- 答案：How hot the weather is!练习题6：将下列陈述句改写成感叹句。

- 陈述句：She sings very well.- 答案：How well she sings!练习题7：根据所给情景，写出感叹句。

- 情景：你的朋友刚刚完成了一项艰巨的任务。

- 答案：What an achievement!练习题8：用感叹句表达你对以下事物的惊讶。

- 事物：一座古老的城堡- 答案：What an ancient castle!练习题9：将下列句子改写为感叹句。

- 句子：The children are playing happily.- 答案：How happily the children are playing!练习题10：根据所给提示，写出感叹句。

- 提示：风景，美丽- 答案：What a beautiful scenery!通过这些练习题，学生可以加深对感叹句结构的理解，学会在不同的情境下使用感叹句来表达自己的情感。

【英语语法】英语感叹句知识点(附练习及答案)

【英语语法】英语感叹句知识点（附练习及答案）感叹句定义感叹句表达对人或事物的赞叹、惊讶、惋惜、愤怒、懊悔等情感，句末标点符号为“!”，语调为降调。

感叹句一般分为what引导和how引导what后接名词/名词短语how后接形容词/副词感叹句相当于部分倒装句，把表语或状语（副词）部分放到引导词后面。

what引导what+（a/an）+形容词+名词+（代词+be）What a beautiful girl she is!（可数名词单数）she is a beautiful girl.What a beautiful flower it is!（可数名词单数）It is a beautiful flower.What beautiful flowers they are!（可数名词复数）They are beautiful flowers.What sunny and clear weather it is!（不可数名词）It is sunny and clear weather.注：代词+be可省略。

How引导1、how+形容词+代词/the 名词+beHow beautiful the girl is!（可数名词单数）The girl is beautiful.How high the mountain is!（可数名词单数）The mountain is high.How clever they are!（复数代词）They are clever.How sunny and clear the weather is!（不可数名词）The weather is sunny and clear.注：代词+be可省略。

2、how+形容词/副词+the+名词+谓语How delicious the dumplings taste!The dumplings taste delicious.How hard the workers are working!The workers are working hard. （状语提前）3、how+形容词/副词+代词+谓语How fast they run！They run fast.（状语提前）How clearly he is speaking!He is speaking clearly.（状语提前）4、how+陈述句（how强调语气，可以翻译成“多么”）How she loves her father!How time flies!5、修饰名词的形容词如果many，much，little，few等表数量词，只能用how句型How many books he has！他的书真多！How much money he gave her！他给了她好多钱呀！How little money I have！我的钱多么少呀！How few friends he has！他的朋友真少！比较：What a little box it is！多小巧的盒子呀！（该little不表示数量）其他形式感叹句单个单词或词组构成的感叹句Good idea!Wonderful!Great!Have a good time!感叹句应用1、判定what还是how一找·二分·三辨：____cold water this is！____cold it is！一找：先找出句中的主语,be/谓语动词前的名词/代词为主语。

六年级英语感叹句练习题50题含答案解析

六年级英语感叹句练习题50题含答案解析1.What a beautiful flower!A.What a beautiful flowers!B.What beautiful flower!C.What beautiful flowers!答案解析：本句是对可数名词单数flower 的感叹，结构为“What a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数！”。

A 选项flowers 是复数，不能与a 搭配；B 选项缺少冠词a；C 选项是对可数名词复数flowers 的感叹形式，不符合本句要求。

2.What lovely dogs!A.What a lovely dog!B.What lovely dog!C.What an lovely dogs!答案解析：本句是对可数名词复数dogs 的感叹，结构为“What + 形容词+ 可数名词复数！”。

A 选项是对可数名词单数dog 的感叹形式；B 选项缺少冠词；C 选项中an 使用错误，且dogs 是复数不能与a/an 搭配。

3.What delicious milk!A.What a delicious milk!B.What delicious milks!C.What an delicious milk!答案解析：本句是对不可数名词milk 的感叹，结构为“What +形容词+ 不可数名词！”。

A 选项milk 不可数不能与a 搭配；B 选项milk 不可数不能加s；C 选项an 使用错误。

4.What a big apple!A.What big apple!B.What an big apples!C.What big apples!答案解析：本句是对可数名词单数apple 的感叹，结构为“What a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数！”。

A 选项缺少冠词a；B 选项中an 使用错误且apples 是复数；C 选项是对可数名词复数apples 的感叹形式，不符合本句要求。

八年级下英语常用语法知识——感叹句知识点总结(含解析)

一、选择题1．—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen Miss Zhang with her housework.A．to help B．helps C．helping A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我刚才看见露西去了张小姐家。

——是的，人们经常看到她帮助张小姐做家务。

考查动词不定式。

to help动词不定式；helps一般现在时态的第三人称单数形式；helping 动名词或现在分词。

根据“被看见去做某事”be seen to do sth，根据句中“is often seen”可知，后面加动词不定式，应填to help，故选A。

2．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！地板上到处跑着一只小猫。

考查固定搭配，running现在分词或动名词；run动词原形；runs动词三单形式，根据“there is/are sb doing sth这里有某人正在做某事”，结构为现在分词作后置定语。

故选A。

3．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当她听到奶奶的死讯时，她忍不住哭了。

考查固定搭配用法。

忍不住做……can’t help doing sth.。

could是can的过去式。

故选C。

4．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keepingC．giving up; keep D．give up; keep A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我过去常常放弃。

感叹句讲解、练习及答案

感叹句讲解、练习及答案【指点迷津】◆what通常修饰名词，引导的感叹句的结构为：1. What + a(n) +形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他！2. What +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语+其他！3. What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！◆how通常修饰副词或形容词，引导的感叹句的结构为：1. How +形容词或副词+主语+谓语！2. How +主语+谓语单项选择一、单项选择1．______ clever the boy is!A．How B．What C．What a2．________ exciting sport it is to go bike riding!A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. How3．_________they had _________with each other over a cup of coffee!A. How fun, chattingB. What fun, chattingC. What a fun, chattingD. What a fun, chatted4．lovely the squirrel is!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a5．_______a beautiful car! I've never seen it before．A．What B．Which C．How D．Whether6．______ fun it is to have ice cream in hot summer!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a7．_____ lovely dog!A. HowB. What aC. What8．_________ useful advice she gave you ! You should listen to her.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a9．Look! playful the boy is! He is jumping up and down with excitement.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a10．---__________ weather it is! We can’t go boating on the Xuanwu Lake.---Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Science Museum instead.A. What goodB. How goodC. How badD. What bad11．—The newspaper said, “LiNa is on Time cover”. —____________exciting news it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a12．--- Do you know Shenzhou X is flying in space?--- exciting news!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13．______ good news they told us yesterday!A. How aB. HowC. WhatD. What a14．- ______ amazing program The Voice of China is!- Yes. There are ______ many people who like to watch it.A. What; suchB. How; soC. What an; soD. How; such15．--- ______ hard work you have done!--- It’s very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a16．______terrible the weather is these days!A. WhatB. What aC. How17．_________ wonderful time we have had!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a18．The 2018 World Cup __________ in Russia. How ________________ is !A. will be held ; exciting a newsB. will taken place ; an exciting newsC. will be taken place ; exciting the newsD. will hold; an exciting news19．--- good time we had at the party last night!--- Yes．It was exciting party that I would never forget it．A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an D．How a; so an20．______ nice time the boys had playing football with the national team last Sunday!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a21．______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an22．Don’t wait for people to be friendly, show them ______ a friendly person you are.A. whatB. howC. whenD. where23．o_________ fantastic time they had playing hide-and-seek in the park!A. HowB. WhatC. Hw aD. What a24．useful invention(发明) the computer is!A. What aB. What anC. How aD. How an25．—_____ good news he brought us yesterday!—Yes, all the students were very excited．A．What a B．What C．How D．How a26．---He got a full mark in the last exam. ---Oh, ______ he is!A. how a cleverB. what a clever guyC. what cleverD. what clever guy27．________ great progress Little Jack has made! He made ______ few careless mistakes in the final.A. How; soB. What an ; soC. What; soD. What; such28．______ beautiful music!A. What anB. HowC. WhatD. What a29．—__________ hard work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a30．great fun it is! And good time they are having!A. What, what aB. What a, howC. How a, howD. How, how a31．________delicious food it is!A. HowB. How aC. What aD. What32．——Simon has got 95 points in the math test! ——Wow!______________ he has made!A. How great the progressB. What a great progressC. How great progressD. What great progress33．______ good time they have!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a34．_____exciting the news is!A.What anB.WhatC.HowD.How an35．__________from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What a long way it isC. How long way is itD. What a long way is it36．_____ good information! I have never heard _____ wonderful news.A. What a, such aB. How, soC. What, suchD. How, so a37．—Have you heard of the songs sung by the first lady---Peng Liyuan?—Of course! ___________ beautiful voice she has!—I agree.A. WhatB. What a C .How D. How a38．___________nice the ice cream looks! I can't wait to taste it.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What39．—Line 3 of the Nanjing Metro will be in use in 2014.—Wow, !A. how excited the news isB. what an excited newsC. how exciting newsD. what exciting news40．—It is said that the scientists have found new ways to deal with AIDS. —wonderful news it is!A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What41．—________ fine weather it is today!—Let’s go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a42．________ the small town is!A. What beautifulB. What a beautifulC. How beautifullyD. How beautiful43．_____ good time we are having!A. WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a44．“It’s a piece of good news.”“Yes. good news it is!”A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a45. What a friendly person _______! We all like talking with him.A. is itB. is heC. it isD. he is46. _______ swimming in this river!A. How great funB. What great funC. How a great funD. What a great fun47. _______ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How48. What _______ fine weather we have these days!A. aB. theC. /D. an49. _______ lovely day! Let’s go for a walk.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a50. _______ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a51. _______ great time we had last week!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a52. _______ man he is!A. What strange aB. How a strangeC. What a strangeD. What strange53. _______ interesting it is to swim in the sea.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a54. _______ the soup tastes!A. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What well答案：1---5. ABBBA. 6---10. CBCBD. 11---15. AACCA. 16---20. CDACB. 21---25. DADAB. 26---30. BCCAA. 31---35.DDDCB. 36---40.CABAD. 41---45.ADBAD. 46---50.BBCBC. 51---54.DCAA.。

感叹句(讲义及答案)

一、感叹句感叹句（讲义）—I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.—Really? How interesting!感叹句用来表达强烈的感情，句末常用感叹号。

感叹词What a fine day it is!How clean the classroom is!将感叹词及其所修饰的词置于句首，其他部分用陈述语序，即可构成感叹句。

what 后面接名词（词组）how 后面接形容词或副词感叹词 whatWhat a cute dog it is!What lovely students they are!What delicious beef you cooked yesterday!what 作感叹词时，接：1.a/an + adj. +可数名词单数2.adj. + 可数名词复数3.adj. + 不可数名词练习：old bike Li Lei is riding!surprising news it is!beautiful flowers they are!good time she had yesterday!感叹词 howHow exciting the movie is!How fast Tom runs!how 作感叹词时，接：1.形容词2.副词练习：看，那个湖多漂亮！Look! that lake is!第 1 页那些孩子们玩儿地多开心啊！the boys are playing!what/how+所修饰的词+其他其他部分用陈述语序：主语+谓语（+其他）What a terrible day it is!How fast the train runs!What an excellent story he told me!How well she looked after her brother these days!How important it is to keep healthy!感叹句中其他部分也可以省略What a terrible day (it is)!How fast (the train runs)!练习：difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.cool your new car is!a lovely girl your sister is!scary these tigers are!hard work it was!二、陈述句变感叹句It is a funny story.What a funny story it is!He speaks fast.How fast he speaks.The soup is delicious.去除主谓(+其他)，找出感叹词修饰的部分，如果是名词（词组）用感叹词 what；如果是形容词或副词，用感叹词 how。

感叹句讲解与练习

感叹句讲解与练习1由感叹词what引导的感叹句。

what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1.what+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：what+名词词组+主语+谓语！如：whatanapplethisis!whatafinedayitis!2.what+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！whatkindwomentheyare!whatnicemusicitis!2由how鼓励的感叹句。

how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。

其结构就是：how+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！howhardtheworkersareworking!howcleverthegirlis!howquicklytheboyiswriting!注意：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。

howtherunnerruns!3what与how引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。

如：whataninterestingstoryitis!==howinterestingthestoryis!whatabeautifulbuildingitis!==howbeautifulthebuildingis!在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。

如：whatanicepresent!（省略itis）howdisappointed!（省略sheis或其它可作本句主、谓的词语）4关于感叹句what和how的区别：一、由\鼓励的感叹句：\意为\多么\用做定语，润色名词（被特别强调部分），单数可数名词前会用不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不必冠词。

这类句子的结构形式就是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(itis).例如：①whataclevergirlsheis!多么精明的姑娘呀！二、由\引导的感叹句：\意为\多么\，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。

中考语法复习：感叹句讲解及提升练习(有答案)

中考语法复习：感叹句讲解及提升练习一．概念：感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。

感叹旬旬末通常用感叹号，一般用降调朗读。

二、基本结构( 1). What+a／an +形容词+名词+主语+谓语!（名词可为：可数单数/可数复数/不可数）What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊!What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊!What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊!What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊!【注意】在感叹句中，有些不可数名词前有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用a / an如：rain, storm,snow,surprise, breakfast, lunch,supper,time等。

What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！(2). How+形容词／副词+主语+谓语!/How+主语+动词(+其他)!How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊!How beautifuliy you sing ! 你唱得真好听!How I missed you! 我多么想念你啊!(3). what类感叹句省略形式：what类感叹句省略形容词或主语和谓语。

What luck!真幸运!What fun we could have!我们玩得多开心啊!What a night!多糟糕的一个晚上!(4). how类感叹句的省略形式：how类的感叹句可以省略句中的主语和谓语。

How fast!多快呀!How nice!多好呀!【注意】要修饰名词的形容词不能是表数量的many，much，little，few，遇此情况用how，即使它们后面跟有名词：How many books he has！他的书真多！How much money he gave her！他给了她好多钱呀！How little money I have！我的钱多么少呀！How few friends he has！他的朋友真少！比较：What a little box it is！多小巧的盒子呀！（该little不表示数量）三、感叹句巧解五法（1）一找·二断·三辨·四确定：“一找”即先找出句中的主语。

初三英语感叹句试题答案及解析

初三英语感叹句试题答案及解析1.—On Bill’s 14th birthday, his friends had a surprising party for him.—__________ lucky boy!A．What a B．What C．How D．How is【答案】A【解析】句意：——在比尔14岁生日时，他的朋友给他准备了一个令人惊讶的聚会。

——多么幸运的一个男孩！感叹句的结构：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！What +a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语！What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语！根据此处修饰的是单数名词boy，故选A。

【考点】考查感叹句的用法。

2. ______ wonderful news report he wrote ! All of us were proud of him.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How【答案】A【解析】句意：多么精彩的新闻报道啊！我们都为他感到自豪。

wonderful news report是个名词短语，而且report是可数名词，所以前面加a，感叹词用what，故选A。

【考点】考查感叹句。

3. Andy makes few spelling mistakes. ________ careful boy he is!A．What B．What anC．What a D．How【答案】C【解析】句意：安迪有很少的拼写错误，他是多么仔细的男孩呀!这里是感叹句，其结构是：1.what+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语；2.What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语；How+形容词+名词+主语+谓语。

这里被感叹的词是可数名词单数，故用what a,故选C。

【考点】考查感叹句。

4. unusual music he is playing!A． How B．What anC． How a D．What【答案】D【解析】感叹句主要由what和how构成：1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句。

语法感叹句讲解和练习(讲义)教科版(广州)英语六年级下册

感叹句：是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等情感的句子。

感叹句一般用how 或what开头。

What 引导的感叹句:what +a/an+ 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What +形容词+可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语!What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!How 引导的感叹句:How +形容词+主语+谓语!How +副词+主语+谓语!多美丽的玫瑰花呀！How beautiful the rose is！What a beautiful rose it is！多么晴朗的天气呀！How sunny the weather is！What sunny weather it is！判断是用What还是How有两个步骤::一、去掉句中的主语和谓语；二、看剩下的单词：如果有形容词和名词的，那么就用what(还要注意如果是可数名词单数时要记得加上a/an)如果剩下的是形容词或者副词的，就用howWhat a great artist he is！他是个多么伟大的艺术家！What an honest girl she is ! 她是一个多么诚实的女孩呀！What beautiful flowers they are ! 多么漂亮的花呀！What fine weather it is！多么晴朗的天气啊！How great the artist is！多么伟大的艺术家！How beautiful the flowers are ! 多么漂亮的花呀！How fine the weather is！多么晴朗的天气啊！How happily the children are playing ! 孩子们玩得真开心啊！练习：同义句转换：1、How wet it is today! （同义句转换）______________________________ wet day it is today !2、What an interesting book it is! （同义句转换）______________________________ the book is!3、They have a very lovely daughter. （把句子改为感叹句）______________________________daughter they have !4、The sun shines so brightly. （把句子改为感叹句）______________________________the sun shines!改写句子：1、These flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句)______________________________ these flowers are!2、The little boy is very clever. (改为感叹句)______________________________the little boy is!3、It’s a funny story. (改为感叹句)_____________________________________________ story it is!4、She is a good girl! (改为同义句)_____________________________________________ girl she is!5、How delicious the food is! (改为同义句)______________________________ food it is!6、They are running fast. (改为感叹句)______________________________ they are running!7、Her sister is a very lovely girl. (改为感叹句)______________________________ lovely girl her sister is!______________________________ her sister is!8、I have read a very interesting book. (改为感叹句)_____________________________________________ book I have read!9、Your dictionary is very useful. (改为感叹句)______________________________ your dictionary is!10、The children are singing and dancing happily. (改为感叹句)______________________________ the children are singing and dancing!11、The boy is very clever．(改为感叹句)____________________________________________________________he is!。

英语语法——感叹句(答案版)

感叹句一、Read these sentences and discuss what you found with your partner.What lovely boys they are！What a beautiful present！What nice music it is！How fine the weather is！How quickly he runs!How beautiful the present is！How time flies!感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子。

感叹句表示说话人的惊异、喜悦、气愤等情绪，由what或how引导，句末用感叹号，朗读时用降调。

感叹句是历年中考常考的题型，通常以单项选择、句型转换的形式呈现。

二、Summarize sentence pattern.①What an interesting story it is !②What a lovely day it is!③What a beautiful girl!句式一:What+ a/an+adj+n.（可数名词单数）+主语+谓语！①What bad weather it is!②What pretty girls they are!③What beautiful birds!④What nice fish!句式二:What +adj+n.（可数名词复数/不可数名词）+主语+谓语！①How big the dining room is!②How beautiful those flowers are!③How well she dances!④How carefully Li Yan listens!在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分。

如: ⑤How clean! 真干净! ⑥How fast!多么快啊!三、Pay attention to.㈠Fill in the blanks with How/What.1. __How______ delicious the food is in Hong Kong.2. __What______ a great day!3. __How______ beautifully she sings!4.___What_____ bad weather it is!5.__What______nice girls they are!6.___What_____ fine weather it is!7.___How_____ fine the weather is!（互为同义句）㈡Fill in the blanks with What a/an.①___What____ ____an____ interesting story he told us! ②___What____ ____a____ useful book it is! ㈢Self Check.1. _______exciting football match it is! A.WhatB. HowC. What an2.____old bike Li Lei is riding!A.What aB. What anC. How 3.____surprising news it is! A.How B. What C. What a 4.________fine weather it is today! A.How B. What aC. What 5._____fast the boys are running!A.WhatB. What aC. How6._______the moon cakes are!A.How deliciousB. What deliciousC. What a delicious 练习句式三:How+ adj/adv+主语+谓语 ! ①口诀总结:去主谓，找名词，有名what 无名how 。

五年级英语感叹句练习题20题答案解析版

五年级英语感叹句练习题20题答案解析版1.____ a beautiful flower!A.WhatB.HowC.Where答案解析：A。

感叹句中what 修饰名词，how 修饰形容词或副词。

这里“a beautiful flower”是名词短语，所以用what。

C 选项“Where”是疑问副词，不用于感叹句。

2.____ lovely the cat is!A.WhatB.HowC.Who答案解析：B。

“lovely”是形容词，所以用how 修饰。

A 选项what 修饰名词。

C 选项“Who”是疑问代词，不用于感叹句。

3.____ a big tree!A.WhatB.HowC.When答案解析：A。

“a big tree”是名词短语，用what 修饰。

C 选项“When”是疑问副词，不用于感叹句。

4.____ fast he runs!A.WhatB.HowC.Which答案解析：B。

“fast”是副词，用how 修饰。

A 选项what 修饰名词。

C 选项“Which”是疑问代词，不用于感叹句。

5.____ a tall building!A.WhatB.HowC.Whose答案解析：A。

“a tall building”是名词短语，用what 修饰。

C 选项“Whose”是疑问代词，不用于感叹句。

6.____ delicious the cake is!A.WhatB.HowC.Why答案解析：B。

“delicious”是形容词，用how 修饰。

A 选项what 修饰名词。

C 选项“Why”是疑问副词，不用于感叹句。

7.____ a cute dog!A.WhatB.HowC.Who答案解析：A。

“a cute dog”是名词短语，用what 修饰。

C 选项“Who”是疑问代词，不用于感叹句。

8.____ beautiful the park is!A.WhatB.HowC.Where答案解析：B。

初中英语语法——感叹句,讲解,练习和答案

感叹句感叹句的六种句式一般说来，感叹句是由what 或how 开头的，它有两个类型，六种句式。

1.用what 引导的感叹句有三种句式，此时，what 为形容词，用作定语，修饰它后面的名词或名词词组（即感叹部分是名词性短语）。

1）. What +a / an + 形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: What a fine day it is！多么好的天气啊！（辅音音素前用a）What an old building that is！那是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊（元音音素前用an）2）. What + 形容词＋可数名词复数形式＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: What good teachers they are！他们是多么好的老师啊！What beautiful flowers these are！这些是多么美丽的花啊！3). What + 形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: What thick ice we are having here！我们这儿的冰多厚啊！What round bread it is！这是一块多么圆的面包啊！2.用how 开头的感叹句也有三种句式，此时，how 是副词，用作状语，修饰后面的形容词、副词或动词。

4). How ＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！（即谓语动词是连系动词）e.g.: How hot it is today！今天天气多热啊！How beautiful the flowers are！这些花多么美丽啊！5). How ＋副词＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: How hard he works！他工作多么努力啊！How well she sings！她歌唱得多好啊！6). How + 主语＋谓语！（即谓语动词是行为动词） e.g.: How she dances！她跳舞跳得多好啊！★注意：what 和how 引起的感叹句，在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分。

e.g.: How cold （it is ）！What a good girl！What delicious fish！（三）陈述句变感叹句全解如何确定使用what还是使用how？一般可以这样来确定：位于主语之前的是名词短语时用what，是形容词或副词短语时用how。

初中英语常用语法知识——感叹句习题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．In the Science Museum, the children are to see so many things.A．surprised; amazed B．surprised; amazingC．surprising; amazing D．surprising; amazed B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在科学博物馆，孩子们看到如此多令人惊叹的东西非常惊讶。

考查形容词辨析。

本题第一空前有be动词，此处填形容词作表语，修饰主语the children。

surprised形容词，修饰人，表示“感到惊讶的”；surprising形容词，修饰物，表示“令人惊讶的”；故此处填surprised符合题意，排除C和D。

amazed形容词，修饰人，表示“感到惊叹的”；amazing形容词，修饰物，表示“令人惊叹的”。

本题第二空后有名词things，表示“事物”此处填写形容词用来修饰物，amazing符合题意。

故选B。

【点睛】英语中现在分词用作形容词用来形容事物，而过去分词用作形容词用来形容人。

过去分词做形容词常常表示被动，而现在分词做形容词多表示事物或者某人的特征。

如本题中第一空修饰the children，需要用过去分词作形容词；第二空修饰things，需要用现在分词作形容词。

2．Let’s go to that shop________some school things.A．buying B．to buy C．bought B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：让我们去那个商店买一些学习用品吧。

考查动词不定式。

A. buying动名词B. to buy动词不定式；C. bought过去式。

根据句意可知，空处的应是动词不定式做目的状语，故选B。

感叹句详解及练习附答案

感叹句详解及练习附答案感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。

感叹句通常由what 或how 引导。

现分述如下：感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。

英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。

一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。

这类句子的结构形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.如：①What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！②What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！③What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！④What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！⑤What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！⑥What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。

如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语.如：①How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！②How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！③How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！④How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！⑤How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。

初三英语感叹句试题答案及解析

初三英语感叹句试题答案及解析1. Don't give up, Tom. You haven't realized ______ great progress you've made!A．what B．what a C．how D．how a【答案】A【解析】句意：汤姆，不要放弃。

你没有意识到你已经取得了多么大的进步！分析：考查感叹句的用法，核心词为progress名词，不可数名词，因此感叹句的引导词用what.故选A【考点】考查感叹句的用法。

2. ---________ honest boy you are!--- Thank you!A．What an B．What C．How an D．What a【答案】A【解析】句意：你是一个多么诚实的男孩呀！谢谢你。

感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语！又因为honest以元音因素开头，故选A。

【考点】考查感叹句的用法。

3. ________ wonderful news report you made yesterday!A．What a B．HowC．What D．How a【答案】A【解析】句意：昨天，你做了一个多么精彩的新闻报道啊！分析：考查感叹句的用法：what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！由How引导的感叹句。

how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。

其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！本句的核心词是report. 故选A【考点】考查感叹的用法。

4. __________ surprised he was to see his stolen bicycle again at the gate of the park. A．How B．WhatC．What a D．What an【答案】A【解析】句意：在公园门口他看到他被偷的自行车他是多么的吃惊呀！感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语！根据句意可知在感叹形容词吃惊，故选A。

感叹句练习题及答案（最新最全）

感叹句练习题及答案（最新最全）英语感叹句的用法及练习题英语感叹句有多种表现形式，有时一个单词、短语或一个词组也可成为感叹句。

如：Hello!(喂！),Thedesignandthecolours!(多美丽的图案和色彩啊！)。

一.whah呈现出来的感叹句whah所表示的是“多么”是作为定语来修饰名词的，如果是作用在单数可数名词的情况下要加a\an来表达;如果是复数可数名词或者不可数名词在使用的时候就不需要用冠词。

这种感叹句的结构形式就是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语其中的“itis”就是用来表达主语和谓语的。

在结构上还包含了：What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!由How引导的感叹句。

(how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。

)How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!How+主语+谓语!二.由who引起的感叹句who所表示的是“多么”的意思，是作为状语来使用，用来修饰形容词或者副词。

在修饰形容词的时候，那么谓语动词就要作为动词;如果用来修饰副词，那么语句中的谓语动词就要用行动动词，在语句的结构方式上就为：How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(itis).三.whah和who的互用在感叹句中表达同一个意思的时候whah和who是可以随意使用的，不会存在语句上的影响，例如：Whatahotdayitis!Howhotthedayis!在这里is是可以要也可以不要。

当通过感叹句来表达强烈感情的时候，口语表达的时候经常会利用省略句的方式，在后面的主语和谓语通常都会省略不讲。

Question:()1._______acleverboyheis!A.WhatB.HowC.What’s()2._______shedances!HowgoodB.HowwellC.Whatwell()3._______quiettheparkis!WhataB.HowC.Howa()4._____hisfatherworks! HowcarefulB.HowcarefullyC.Whatcareful()5._____noisytheyaremaking! WhatB.HowC.Howa()6.______delicioussoup!HowB.WhatC.Whata()7.______heavysnow!WhataB.WhatC.How()8.____oldbikeLiLeiisriding!WhataB.WhatanC.How()9.______excitingmomentitis!HowB.HowanC.Whatan()10.______supperwe’rehavingtoday! WhatadeliciousB.HowdeliciousC.Whatdelicious()11.________fineweatheritistoday!HowB.WhataC.What()12._____fasttheboysarerunning!WhatB.WhataC.How()13._______themooncakesare! HowdeliciousB.WhatdeliciousC.Whatadelicious()14.____surprisingnewsitis!HowB.WhatC.Whata()15.____timewe’rehavingtoday! WhatagoodB.HowgoodC.Whatgood()16._______Imissyou!WhatB.HowC.Howdo()17.Look!______beautifulthatlakeis! HowB.WhatC.Whata()18.________slowlyT omruns! HowB.WhatC.Whata()19._____lovelythesnowlooks! WhatB.HowC.Whata()20.________usefulinformationitis! WhatanB.HowC.What()21._______beautifulflowerstheyare! HowB.WhatC.Whata()22._______lovelyagirlsheis!WhatB.HowC.Whata()23._______theylovetheircountry! WhatB.HowC.Whata()24._______longhairshehas!WhataB.WhatC.How()25._______beautifulmusicwearelisteningto!HowB.WhataC.WhatAnswers:1---5ABBBB 6---10BABCA 11---15CCABA16---20BAABC 21---25BBBBC 26—30BBBCB。

语法知识—感叹句的技巧及练习题附答案

【点睛】
1，感叹句的两种常见结构：
(1)what引起的感叹句。what作为引导词（又称感叹词），有句中为形容词，充当定语，用来修饰它后面的名词或名词词组。它的结构形式一般有三种：
8．B解析：B来自【解析】【分析】【详解】
句意：昨天晚上我们在派对上过得多么开心啊！
考查感叹句。根据句后的感叹号可知本句为感叹句，且空白后good time是名词短语，感叹词为what，此处感叹句的结构为what+(a/an)+名词+主语+谓语+其他！排除C和D。本句中有固定搭配have a good time，表示“过得很开心”。故此处time前需要加a，故选B。
【详解】
句意：《流浪地球》是多么令人震惊的电影啊！
考查感叹句。强调部分为amazing，是形容词，应该用How修饰。感叹句句型为“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”。故选B。
【点睛】
感叹句一般由how或what引导。how作状语，修饰形容词、副词或句子；what作定语，修饰名词（名词前可有形容词或冠词）。
6．________ important information you’ve told me!
A．What aB．HowC．WhatD．How a
7．______ interesting work it is to teach children!
A．WhatB．HowC．How anD．What an
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这场足球赛真令人兴奋！很多人都看了。
考查感叹句。此处是感叹句，感叹句有两种，how感叹形容词或副词，what感叹名词，match是名词，用what感叹，排除CD；match是名词的单数，其结构是What+a/an+形容词+名词单数。exciting首字母的发音音素是元音音素用不定冠词an。排除A。根据题意，故选B。

英语-感叹句-讲解及练习-课件-超详细

参考答案： 1.What a 2.How 3.What a 4.How 5.What
★注意： What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+subject+v.(What 形名主动） How+adj./adv.+subject+v.(How 形主动）
Exclamations
3. so/such 引导的感叹句 ★结构★ 1) so+形容词
第四步：“四去掉” 即原陈述句中含有very, too等程度副词时，在变成感叹句时要去掉。
以上两个句子就应该变为以下形式：
What an honest boy he is! How hard Li Lei works!
Exclamations 感叹句
Ⅰ.把下列各句改成感叹句(注意分析句子的结构）. 1.They are very beautiful flowers. _W_h_a_t _b_ea_u_t_if_ul_f_lo_w_e_r_s they are! H__ow_ _be_a_u_ti_fu_l_th_e_ flowers are! 2.The woman is very kind(善良的）. H__ow_ _ki_n_d the woman is! W__h_at _a_ kind woman! 3.They had a good idea. W__h_at _a__g_o_o_d idea they had!
二、感叹句训练。（一）用 “what”或“how”将相应的句子改为感叹句。
1、Wu Peng jumps high！ H__o_w_ high Wu Peng jumps！
2、It’s an interesting film. W_h_a__t an interesting film it is！ 3、 The sun is bright.