so和 such + 名词的用法区别

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such和so的用法及短语

such和so的用法及短语

such和so的用法及短语一、引言在英语学习中,such和so是两个常用的词汇,它们在句子中起到了重要的作用。

本文将详细介绍such和so的用法及相关短语,以帮助读者更准确地运用这些词汇。

二、such的用法及短语1. 修饰名词:当such用于修饰名词时,表示"如此"或"这样的"。

例如:- She has such a beautiful voice that everyone admires her.她有着如此美丽动人的声音,令每个人都佩服她。

- I have never seen such a big house before.我从未见过如此大的房子。

2. 强调程度:such可以强调程度,并与that连用构成句子。

例如:- The concert was such a success that they decided to hold another one next month.音乐会非常成功,以至于他们决定下个月再次举办。

3. 短语搭配:- such as:例如例如:I like fruits, such as apples, oranges, and bananas.我喜欢水果,比如苹果、橙子和香蕉。

- as...as...:像...一样例如:He is not as tall as his brother.他不像他哥哥那样高。

三、so的用法及短语1. 表示原因或目的:当so用于句子开头时,表示因此或所以。

例如:- It was raining heavily, so we decided to stay at home.天下着大雨,所以我们决定待在家里。

2. 修饰形容词或副词:so用于修饰形容词或副词,并与that连用构成句子。

例如:- She is so beautiful that she attracts everyone's attention.她如此美丽,吸引了每个人的注意力。

suchso的用法口诀区别

suchso的用法口诀区别

suchso的用法口诀区别一、suchso的用法介绍在英语中,我们经常会遇到两个类似的词汇——such和so。

尽管它们看起来很相似,但它们在用法上有一些区别。

本文将详细介绍such和so的用法,并探讨如何正确使用它们。

1. such的用法Such是一个形容词,用于修饰名词或名词短语。

当我们想要强调某种特定类型或程度时,可以使用such来加强语气。

例如:- She has such a beautiful voice.(她有那么美丽的声音。

)- We've never seen such an amazing sunset before.(我们以前从未见过这样美丽的日落。

)- Such behavior is unacceptable.(这样的行为是不可接受的。

)需要注意的是,such后面通常跟着一个单数可数名词或不可数名词。

2. so的用法So可以作为副词、形容词、代词或连词使用,其意义基本相同:in this or that manner or way, to the extent indicated or suggested, in like manner or degree等等。

作为副词时,so常常表示程度或结果:- The weather is so nice today.(今天天气真好。

)- I'm so tired after working all day.(整天工作后我累坏了。

)作为形容词时,so通常用于修饰形容词或副词,表示强调:- I'm so happy to see you.(见到你我太开心了。

)- He ran so quickly that nobody could catch him.(他跑得如此之快,没人能追上他。

)作为连词时,so常用来引导结果状语从句:- The car broke down, so we had to walk home.(汽车坏了,所以我们只能步行回家。

so 和such 用法

so 和such 用法

such与so的区别与用法such与so的意思都是“如此,这样”。

但两者用法根本不同,与what和how引导的感叹句相类似。

1、such后面主要是修饰名词。

即:such+a/an+adj.+n.或a/an+such+adj.+n.。

如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词,则不可以用不定冠词a或an。

如:①He has such a beautiful bike. We all go to see it.②It's a such fine day. We all want to go to fly a kite.2、so后面只能跟形容词或副词。

即:so+adj./adv.不过,so后面也可以跟名词,但该名词必须是单数可数名词。

用法为:so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词。

如:①The tiger is so big. And the cat is so small.②She is so lovely a girl.3、它们后面还可以与that从句连用。

即:such…that和so…that意思是“如此……以至……”。

如:①She is such a clever girl that she can make much progress in math exam.②His brother is so young that he can't go to school.注:当名词前的形容词为表示数目的词时,such必须换成so。

如:①There are so many people that we can't go past.②I ate so much food that I didn't want to go any farther.Smith has made so much progress that we are all surprised.进步是不可数名词,因此用much(修饰不可数名词. many修饰可数名词。

so和such用法及区别全解

so和such用法及区别全解

so和such用法及区别全解such和so两个单词意思相近,使用时很容易混淆。

其实,这两个单词的用法并不相同,首先要注意的是,它们的词性不同;such为形容词,意为“这(那)样的;这(那)种;如此的”,主要修饰名词;如:No such thing has ever happened. I have never seen such a beautiful place before.而so是副词,意为“这(那)么;这(那)样;如此地”,主要修饰形容词、副词和分词。

如:Last time I saw him he was so fat! He was not so much angry as disappointed.但是,such和so都可以用于名词词组。

本文主要介绍一下它们在名词词组中的用法。

一、后接可数名词的单数形式1、直接跟名词时,用such;如:However did you make such a mistake? I have never heard of such a thing.Why are you in such a hurry?注意:当such前面有no时,必须省去不定冠词a(an),因为no such 本身已经包括了不定冠词,相当于not such a(an);如:I have no such book. (= I haven’t such a book.)2、跟带有形容词的名词时,既可以用such,也可以用so,但应注意冠词位置的不同,如:I have never seen such a tall man. I have never seen so tall a man.He is not such a clever boy as his brother. He is not so clever a boy as his brother.二、后接可数名词的复数形式或集合名词,无论有无修饰语都用such,如:Such things often happen in our dailylife. Such people are dangerous.Whales are such smart animals that they communicate with each other.He made such stupid mistakes that the teacher tore up the whole paper.三、后接不可数名词,无论有无修饰语都用such,如:Did you ever see such weather? You can’t drink such hot milk.She made such rapid progress that she soon began to write articles in English.四、当复数名词或集合名词之前有few,many;不可数名词之前有little,much修饰时,用so,如:so many people / so many students / so few daysso much time / so much money / so little time等。

so,such的区别和用法

so,such的区别和用法

so,such的区别和用法So和such是英语中的两个常用词语,但对于初学者来说,这两个词的用法、区别却是比较容易混淆的。

在学习英语语法中,学会正确地使用so 和such 是很基本的。

下面我们将详细介绍so,such的区别和用法。

I.所表示的含义:1. soSo一般可以表示一些强调、如此、非常等,通常有口头和书面使用。

有时我们会用so在句子中代替其他词,以强调句子的重要性和结构,通常出现在句子的首位或是尾部,比如:- So, you finally got the job! - I like warm weather, so I moved to Florida. - The exam was difficult, so I stayed up all night studying.2. suchSuch在英语中表示“这样的”、“那样的”,是一个形容词限定词,这个词通常用于描述特殊的、突出、具体的性质,有时会与“a”或“an”连用,比如:- Such a beautiful day. - She is such a funny person.II.语法用法:1. soSo用于口语和书面语中,可以作为副词使用,也可以作为连词使用。

下面是一些使用so的例句:- So+形容词 / 副词It was so cold outside that we had to wear jackets.(外面太冷了,我们得穿上外套。

)Your hair is so pretty!(你的头发好漂亮!)- so + many/much/few/little+ 可数名词 / 不可数名词I have so much work to do today.(我今天有很多工作要做。

)There were so few people at the party that I felt awkward.(聚会上人太少了,我感觉很尴尬。

)- so that 连接从句I got up early so that I could make it to the airport.(我早起是为了赶机场。

such和so的区别用法

such和so的区别用法

such和so的区别用法
(1)such用法:
1、表示特指:用来指代“某人”、“某物”或“某事”,例如:We have such
a wonderful teacher(我们有一位如此优秀的老师)、He did such a
brave thing(他做了一件多麽勇敢的事情)。

2、表示程度:指代“多麽”,例如:You have done such a good job(你
已经做得多麽好)。

3、表示一类:表示“如此”,例如:Come in,such is my advice(请进来,那是我的建议)。

(2)so用法:
1、表示结果:表示“因此”、“所以”,例如:We did not do enough work,so we are behind schedule(我们没有做足够的工作,因此我们的进度滞后)。

2、表示程度:指代“多麽”,例如:He worked so hard(他工作得多麽
努力)。

3、表示添加:表示“而且”,例如:She is beautiful and so kind(她不仅
漂亮,而且多麽和蔼可亲)。

so与such的区别的用法

so与such的区别的用法

so与such的区别的⽤法“So”和“Such”是英语中⽤来强调句⼦意义的两个词。

它们也⽤来表⽰“像这样”。

这些词并不相同,因为虽然“so”是⽤来表⽰某物的程度,但“such”是⽤来表⽰上述、特定种类或程度。

so与such的区别1、词性和修饰的内容不同。

such是形容词,⽤来修饰名词,名词前有⽆形容词都可以;so是副词,⽤来修饰形容词或副词,形容词后可以省略名词。

2、修饰带有冠词和形容词的名词时,so和such的位置不同。

so的⽤法:so+ adj. +a/an +单数可数名词,⽽such的⽤法是这样的:such+ a/an+ adj.+ 单数可数名词(+that +从句)。

3、⼆者后⾯修饰的词不同。

so不能修饰复数名词或不数名词,⽽such可以。

such的⽤法:such+ adj.+ 复数可数名词/不可数名词(+that +从句)so与such的⽤法1、soadv. (副词)1)so⽤作副词时常⽤于形容词或其他副词之前,⽤于表⽰程度,作“这么,那么”解; 可⽤于表⽰⽅式,作“这样,那样”解; 可⽤以避免重复,常⽤于believe, do, say之后,作“如此,这样”解。

so作“同样,也”解时,其后跟be, have, do或will, can, should等,然后再接主语;so作“当然”解时,后接there或代词主语,然后再接be, have, do或will, can, should等;so也可⽤于代替已经陈述的事物,尤⽤在接that...的动词之后。

2)“notso+ adj./adv. (+as...)”表⽰“不(像)…这么…”; “so+ adj./adv. +that...”⽤于表⽰结果; “so+ adj. +a/an+ n. (+as sb/sth)”可⽤于⽐较。

2、suchadj. (形容词)1)such⽤作形容词时,常放在不定冠词之前, all, many, no, any, one, few, some等之后,但其前不可⽤many of, some of, all of 等。

such和so的用法区别

such和so的用法区别

such和so的用法区别一、使用“such”和“so”的基本规则英语中,我们经常会用到形容词和副词来描述人、事物或情况等。

而在这个过程中,我们可能会面临选择使用“such”还是“so”的问题。

虽然它们看似相似,但它们有着不同的用法和意义。

下面将详细介绍它们的区别以及正确的用法。

二、“such” 作为限定词1. “such” 通常用作限定词,修饰可数名词或不可数名词,并且后接一个表示范围或类别的名词短语。

例如:- She is such a beautiful girl. (她是一个如此美丽的女孩。

)- We had such an enjoyable trip. (我们度过了如此愉快的旅行。

)2. 在肯定句中,“such a/an + 形容词 + 单数名词”结构用于强调某个特定事物,在这种情况下可以换成“so + 形容词 + a/an + 单数名词”。

例如:- It was such a difficult problem that I couldn't solve it.(问题太难了,我无法解决。

)- It was so difficult a problem that I couldn't solve it.(问题太难了,我无法解决。

)3. 在否定句和疑问句中,“such a/an + 形容词 + 单数名词”结构用于表示“这样/那样的”,在这种情况下不能使用“so”。

例如:- He didn't have such an amazing voice. (他没有那么惊人的嗓音。

)- Did you see such strange creatures? (你看到过这样奇怪的生物吗?)三、“so” 作为副词1. “so” 可以用作副词,修饰形容词或副词,并且通常位于形容词或副词之前。

例如:- She is so beautiful.(她如此美丽。

)- I ran so quickly that I won the race.(我跑得很快,赢得了比赛。

so与such的用法区别

so与such的用法区别

such与so的区别与用法such与so的意思都是“如此,这样”。

但两者用法根本不同。

1、such后面主要是修饰名词。

即:such+a/an+adj.+n.。

如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词,则不可以用不定冠词a或an。

如:①He has such a beautiful kite.②The garden has such fresh air.2、so后面只能跟形容词或副词。

即:so+adj.或adv.如:①The tiger is so big. And the cat is so s mall.3、它们后面还可以与that连用,that引导的是结果状语从句。

即:such…that 和so…that意思是“如此……以致于……”。

要注意so后的中心词是形容词,such后的中心词是名词,如:①His brother is so young that he can't go to school.②She is such a clever girl that she can make much progress in math exam.注:当名词前有many,much修饰时,不用such,用so,如:①There were so many people that we could hardly move on.②I ate so much food that I didn't want to go anywhere..①He spoke so fast that we could not understand him.②They are such delicious cakes that I want to eat another two.③It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again.。

such和so的用法区别口诀

such和so的用法区别口诀

such和so的用法区别口诀一、引言在英语学习过程中,我们经常会遇到两个词组:such和so。

它们都是表示程度的副词,但在使用上有一些区别。

本文将介绍such和so的用法区别,并给出一个简单有效的口诀帮助记忆。

二、介绍"such"的用法1. 当作形容词或代词(a)当such修饰名词时,用于肯定句中,后接可数名词单数或不可数名词。

例如:- She has such a beautiful voice.(她有如此美丽的声音)- It was such a nice day that we decided to go for a picnic.(天气如此好,我们决定去野餐)(b)当such修饰名词时,用于否定句中,后接可数名词复数。

例如:- He didn't bring such books with him. (他没有带那样的书)2. 用于连系动词之后在这种情况下,such通常与a/an结合来修饰不可数名词单数或可数名词单数。

但需要注意的是,在这种结构中不能加任何限定性的形容或代词。

例如:- She is such a lovely girl.(她真是个可爱的女孩)- You have such beautiful hair! (你头发真漂亮!)三、介绍"so"的用法1. 修饰形容词或副词我们可以使用so来修饰形容词或副词,以增强程度,并常与that引导的从句连用。

例如:- He is so tall that he can easily reach the top shelf.(他太高了以至于轻易到达顶层)2. 修饰动词短语和完整的句子在这种情况下,so通常用于回答问题或表示原因、结果等。

例如:- A: Is he coming to the party? B: I hope so.(A: 他来参加晚会吗?B: 我希望如此)- She worked hard and so she passed the exam.(她努力学习所以通过了考试)四、区别口诀:"Such"是名义,"so"描述后面为了更好地记忆这两个词的用法,在此给出一个简单有趣的口诀,帮助区分它们的使用情况:"Such"是名义,"so"描述后面。

so和such的用法与区别

so和such的用法与区别

so 和such的用法与区别so是副词,修饰形容词和副词;而such是形容词,修饰名词;后面都接单数可数名词,但词序不同。

和that连用时,意思基本一样,但句型结构不同。

另外so与that可以直接构成词组so that,引导目的状语从句和结果状语从句,表示“以便、以至”的意思。

扩展资料一、so是副词,修饰形容词和副词;而such是形容词,修饰名词。

它们后面都接单数可数名词,但词序不同。

1.so的词序为:so+adj.+a(an)+n.2.such的词序为:such+a(an)+adj.+n.它们可以表达同样的意思,因此它们可以进行同义改写。

(1)so nice a coat=such a nice coat 这么漂亮的一件外套(2)so interesting a book=such an interesting book 那么有趣的.一本书注意:后面接复数名词或不可数名词时,只能用such,而不能用so。

例如:(1)such beautiful flowers 这么美丽的花(2)such clever children 如此聪明的孩子但是,复数名词或不可数名词前有many,few,much,little修饰时,只能用so而不能用such,这是一种固定用法。

例如:(1)so many books 这么多的书(2)so few people 这么少的人(3)so much money 那么多的钱(4)so little milk 那么少的牛奶二、和that连用时,意思基本一样,但句型结构不同。

so...that...句型结构为:1.so+adj.(adv.)+that...2.so+adj.+a(an)+单数名词+that...3.so+many(few)+复数名词+that...4.so+much(little)+不可数名词+that...例如:(1)This book is so interesting that I have read it three times.这本书如此有趣,我已经看了三遍。

such和so的区别

such和so的区别

such和so都是“如此,这般”的意思。

它们的区别:such只能修饰名词,包括可数名词单数和复数以及不可数名词。

1.修饰单数可数名词的句型:such +a/an +[adj. ]+n.He is such a good boy that we all like him.他是这么好的男孩,我们都喜欢他。

2. 修饰复数名词的句型:such +[形容词]+复数名词I have never seen such beautiful flowers.3. 修饰不可数名词的句型:such +[形容词]+不可数名词Who like such weather?谁喜欢这样的天气?so只能修饰形容词或副词,并常与many,much,little,few等连用;such 不可以和这些词连用。

如,The problem was so difficult that we all couldn't work it out.He ran so fast that no one could catch up with him.There are so many books in the library.注意:在修饰单数可数名词的时候,such可以和so互用。

如,He is such a good boy that we all like him.可以改为He is so good a boy that we all like him.其他互用的情况:The problem was so difficult that we all couldn't work it out.可以改为It is such a difficult problem that we all couldn't work it out.The boy received _____little education that he could hardly write down his own name.such与so“如此”不同such和so都可以用来表示程度,意思是“如此;这样”,但用法却不相同。

so与such用法

so与such用法

so与such用法,练习So与Such都有“如此、这么、那么”的意思,可进行同义改写,但用法不同。

1. so是副词,修饰形容词和副词;而such是形容词,修饰名词。

它们后面接单数可数名词时,词序不同。

so的词序为:so+ adj. + a(an)+ n.such的词序为:such +a(an)+adj. + n.它们可以表达同样的意思,因此它们可以进行同义改写。

so nice a coat =such a nice coat 这么漂亮的一件外套so interesting a book = such an interesting book 那么有趣的一本书注意:后面接复数名词或不可数名词时,只能用such,而不能用so.如:such beautiful flowers 这么美丽的花such clever children 如此聪明的孩子但是,复数名词或不可数名词前有many,few,much,little(少) 修饰时,只能用so而不能用such,这是一种固定用法。

如:so many books so few peopleso much money so little milk2. “so…that…”句型结构为:如此…以至于”so + adj. (adv.)+that…so + adj. +a(an)+单数n. +that…so +many(few)+复数n. +that…so +much(little)+不可数n. +that…如:This book is so interesting that I have read it three times.He spoke so fast that we couldn’t understand him.It was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything.There were so many people that we could hardly move on.“such…that…”如此…以至于such + a (an)+adj. +单数n. +that…such + adj. +复数n. +that…such +adj. +不可数n. +that…She is such a pretty girl that everyone likes her.They are such delicious cakes that I want to eat another two.It is such sweet milk that we all want to drink it.注:由于so 和such后跟单数可数名词时,可以换用,同样“so…that…”与“such…that…”也可以进行同义句改写。

such和so的用法

such和so的用法

such和so都可以用来表示程度,意思是“如此;这样”,但用法却不相同。

1.such是形容词,用来修饰名词,名词前有无形容词都可以;so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,形容词后可以省略名词。

例如:He is such a(big)fool.他是个(大)傻瓜。

He is so foolish(a man).他是如此愚蠢(的一个人)。

2.单数名词前有不定冠词与形容词时,so和such的位置不同。

前者为“so+形容词+冠词+名词”,后者为“such+冠词+形容词+名词”。

例如:I know such a clever boy.我认识如此聪明的一个男孩。

I know so clever a boy.我认识如此聪明的一个男孩。

3.so后即使有形容词,也不能修饰复数名词或不数名词,而such则可以。

例如: They are such useful books.它们是如此有用的书。

He gave us such good food.他给了我们这么好的食物。

4.名词前有表示“多、少”意义的many,much,few,little等修饰词时,要用so,不用such。

例如:There are so many flowers in our school garden.我们学校的花园里有那么多的花。

You'll find English a bridge to so much knowledge.你会发现英语是通向如此丰富知识的桥梁。

I have so little money that I can't lend you any.我的钱很少,不能借给你。

5.当little表示“小”的意思修饰可数名词时,其前只能用such,不能用so。

例如:I have never seen such little sheep before.我以前从没见过这么小的绵羊。

such..that和so..that的区别和用法such…that…与so…that…都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以致……”。

关于such和so的用法

关于such和so的用法

关于such和so的用法一、such和so的基本概念及用法在英语中,such和so是两个常用的词汇,它们分别用于表达程度、数量和描述。

然而,在实际应用中,许多学习者容易混淆这两个词的使用方式。

为了更好地理解其区别与应用场景,本文将详细探讨such和so的基本概念及用法,并给出相关例句进行解释。

1.1 "Such"首先我们来看"such"的使用。

"Such"通常用来修饰名词,并表示“这样的”、“如此的”等含义。

它可以与单数或复数名词连用,并加强对所修饰事物的描述。

例如:- I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before.(我以前从没见过如此美丽的日落。

)- The city was in chaos after such a devastating earthquake.(发生了如此毁灭性的地震后,这个城市一片混乱。

)需要注意的是,“such”还可以作为一个代词使用,代替之前提到过的事物或情况。

例如:- John loves playing video games. Such is his passion that he spends hours every day on it.(约翰喜欢玩电子游戏。

他对此如此狂热以至于每天都花几个小时在游戏上。

)1.2 "So"接下来,我们转向讨论"so"的用法。

"So"是一个副词,用于描述程度、方式和结果。

通常在句子中后置,修饰形容词或副词。

例如:- The weather is so hot today that I can't go outside.(今天天气太热了,我无法出门。

)- She sings so beautifully that everyone was amazed.(她唱得如此动听以至于所有人都惊叹不已。

so和such用法区别

so和such用法区别

.
8
• 注意:由于so 和such后跟单数可数名词 时,可以换用,同样“so…that…”与 “such…that…”也可同义句改写。
• This is so interesting a book that I have read it three times.
• 可改写成:This is such an interesting book that I have read it three times.
.
9
• 3. so与that可以直接构成词组“so that”,引导目的和结果状语从句,表示 “以便、以致”的意思。如:
• He worked hard so that he could pass the exams.
• 为了能通过考试,他学习很认真。 • (但such没有这种用法)
.
10
• some exercises

• She is such a pretty girl that everyone likes her.
• They are such delicious cakes that I want to eat another two.
• It is such sweet milk that we all want to drink it.
• (一)用so…that…和such…that…填空:
• 1. He mastered English _______ well ________ he was able to write long articles in English.
• 2. Pingpong is ________ a popular game ________ people all over the world play it.

such和so的用法

such和so的用法

such和so的用法一、介绍和解释"such"和"so"在英语中,常常使用“such”和“so”这两个词来进行强调或修饰。

这两个词虽然意义相近,但在用法上有所不同。

本文将详细解释和比较它们的用法,并给出一些例子以帮助读者更好地理解。

二、用法比较1. “Such”用于修饰名词,通常与“a/an”,“this/these”,“that/those”等连用。

它可以用来表示强烈程度、特定性或类别。

例如:- She is such a talented singer.- He has such good manners.- We had such an amazing time at the party.2. “So”通常用于修饰形容词或副词,可以表示程度或结果。

例如:- The movie was so exciting that I couldn't stop watching it.- He speaks English so fluently.- It's so hot today.三、“such”的具体用法1. 修饰名词当我们想要表达某物或某人具备某种性质时,可以使用“such”来修饰名词。

例如:- She gave me such great advice.- We had such a wonderful dinner last night.- They are such friendly and helpful people.2. 强调程度有时候我们需要强调某种情感或感受的程度时,也可以使用“such”。

例如:- I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before.- It was such a difficult exam that I couldn't finish it in time.- She made such a delicious cake that everyone loved it.四、“so”的具体用法1. 强调程度与“such”类似,“so”也可以用来强调程度,但它通常修饰形容词或副词。

so和such的区别

so和such的区别

so与such的用法可以分为四种情况,①用于单数可数名词之前,其格式是such+不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词,如:It is such a beautiful book that every child likes it. 也可以用so, 其格式是so+形容词+不定冠词+单数可数名词,如:It was so beautiful a book that every child likes it. ②在不可数名词前或可数名词复数前这时只能用such, 如:It is such good weather that we want to swim. 又如:They are such good students that they can pass the exam easily. ③在few, little,much, many 这4个字前只能用so而不能用such, 如:I have so much money that I can buy everything I want. ④当that 前只有形容词或副词时,这时只能用so, 如:She is so beautiful that every one likes her. He ran so fast that I couldn't keep up with him.
lay (放) laid,laid,laying (及物动词)
lie (躺) lay,lain,lying (不及物动词)
lie (说谎) lied,lied,lying。

such, so 辨析

such, so 辨析

1.so与such区别so与such都有“如此、这么、那么”的意思,可进行同义改写,但用法不同。

1)so是副词,修饰形容词和副词;而such是形容词,修饰名词。

它们后面接单数可数名词时,词序不同。

so的词序为:so+ adj. + a(an)+ n.such的词序为:such +a(an)+adj. + n.它们可以表达同样的意思,因此它们可以进行同义改写。

so nice a coat =such a nice coat 这么漂亮的一件外套so interesting a book = such an interesting book 那么有趣的一本书补给站:后面接复数名词或不可数名词时,只能用such,而不能用so.如:such beautiful flowers 这么美丽的花such clever children 如此聪明的孩子但是,复数名词或不可数名词前有many,few,much,little修饰时,只能用so而不能用such,这是一种固定用法。

如:so many books 这么多书so few people 这么少的人so much money 那么多的钱so little milk 那么少的牛奶2). 和“that”连用时,意思基本一样,但句型结构不同。

“so…that…”句型结构为:so + adj. (adv.)+that…so + adj. +a(an)+单数n. +that…so +many(few)+复数n. +that…so +much(little)+不可数n. +that…如:This book is so interesting that I have read it three times. 这本书如此有趣,我已经看了三遍。

He spoke so fast that we couldn‘t understand him. 他说得太快,我们都未能听懂他的话。

It was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything. 天气很热,谁都不想干活。

such和so的用法及区别

such和so的用法及区别

such和so的用法及区别一、引言在英语学习中,我们经常会遇到诸如“such”和“so”等的词汇,然而对于这两者的用法和区别并不总是清楚明了。

在本文中,我们将深入探讨“such”和“so”的用法以及它们之间的区别。

通过对其详细解释和举例分析,希望读者能够更好地理解和运用这两个词汇。

二、“Such”的用法1. “Such”作为形容词时当“such”作为单独的形容词时,被放置在名词前面来修饰名词,通常表示程度、质量或性质,并加强句子的语气。

例如:- She has such talent in music.(她在音乐方面才华横溢。

)- It was such a beautiful view that I couldn't take my eyes off it.(那是如此美丽的景色,我无法移开视线。

)2. “Such”作为限定词时当“such”作为限定词修饰可数名词单数时,通常与不定冠词"a"连用。

“such a”结构后面可以跟上述所提到的单独形容词。

例如:- She is such a talented musician.(她是一位多才多艺的音乐家。

)- It was such a beautiful day that we decided to have a picnic.(天气如此好,我们决定去野餐。

)3. “Such”作为限定词修饰不可数名词时当“such”修饰不可数名词时,无需与不定冠词连用,直接放在名词前。

例如:- We should appreciate such generosity.(我们应该珍惜这样的慷慨。

)- I've never seen such beauty before.(我从未见过如此美丽的景象。

)三、“So”的用法1. “So”作为副词时当“so”作为副词使用时,可以表示程度、方式、结果等含义。

例如:- He speaks so fluently that people mistake him for a native speaker.(他说得非常流利,以至于人们会把他认错为母语者。

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It was ______ that she went out for a swim. [ ]
A. so a fine weather
B. such a fine weather
C. so fine weather
D. such fine weather
【解析】so后面只能跟形容词或副词。

即:so+adj./adv.不过,so后面也可以跟名词,但该名词必须是单数可数名词。

用法为:so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词。

如:①The tiger is so big. And the cat is so small. ②She is so lovely a girl.
He had decided to give it up, but on ________ second thoughts he decided to try ________ third time.[ ]
A.the; a B./ ; / C.a; a D./; a
【解析】on second thought(s)意为“重新考虑后”
It was ______ that she went out for a swim. [ ]
A. so a fine weather
B. such a fine weather
C. so fine weather
D. such fine weather
【解析】so后面只能跟形容词或副词。

即:so+adj./adv.不过,so后面也可以跟名词,但该名词必须是单数可数名词。

用法为:so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词。

如:①The tiger is so big. And the cat is so small. ②She is so lovely a girl.
He had decided to give it up, but on ________ second thoughts he decided to try ________ third time.[ ]
A.the; a B./ ; / C.a; a D./; a
【解析】on second thought(s)意为“重新考虑后”
It was ______ that she went out for a swim. [ ]
A. so a fine weather
B. such a fine weather
C. so fine weather
D. such fine weather
【解析】so后面只能跟形容词或副词。

即:so+adj./adv.不过,so后面也可以跟名词,但该名词必须是单数可数名词。

用法为:so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词。

如:①The tiger is so big. And the cat is so small. ②She is so lovely a girl.
He had decided to give it up, but on ________ second thoughts he decided to try ________ third time.[ ]
A.the; a B./ ; / C.a; a D./; a
【解析】on second thought(s)意为“重新考虑后”。

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