欧洲文化入门复习题

《欧洲文化入门》复习题

I. Complete each of following sentences with the most likely answer. (考30题，

每题1分)

1.In ___________ the Roman conquered Greece.

th century C. 146 B. C. D. The 5A. 1200 B. C. B. 700 B. C.

2.Which of the following works described the war led by Agamemnon against the city of Troy?

Oedipus the King Iliad Odyssey Antigone D. B. C.A.3.Which of the following is NOT the plays written by Aeschylus?

A. Antigone

B. Agamemnon

C. Persians

D. Prometheus Bound

4.Which of the following is NOT the plays written by Sophocles?

A. Electra

B. Antigone

C. Trojan Woman

D. Oedipus the

King

5.Who was the founder of scientific mathematics?

A. Heracleitus

B. Aristotle

C. Socrates

D. Pythagoras

6.Who is chiefly noted for his doctrine that “man is the measure of all things”?

A. Protagoras

B. Pythagoras

C. Pyrrhon

D. Epicurus

11.Who wrote, “I came, I saw, I conquered”?

A. Horace

B. Julius Caesar

C. Virgil

D. Marcus Tullius Cicero

On the Nature of things is 12.The author of the philosophical poem

___________.

A. Virgil

B. Julius Caesar

C. Horace

D. Lucretius

13.Which of the following is not Roman architecture?

A. The Colosseum

B. The Panthenon

C. The Parthenon

D. Pont du Gard

14.Who wrote, “Captive Greece took her rude conqueror captive”?

A. Sappho

B. Plato

C. Virgil

D. Horace

15.Which of the following is by far the most influential in the West?_______

A. Buddism

B. Islamism

C. Christianity

D. Judaism

16.The Old Testament consists of 39 books, the oldest and most important of which are the first five books, called __________.

A. Exodus

B. Commandments

C. Amos

D. Pentaeuch

19.After the _______ century Nestorianism reached China.

A. sixth

B. fifth

C. second

D. third

20.Which of the following emperors made Christianity the official

religion of the empire and outlawed all other religions? __________ A. Theodosius B. Augustus C. Constantine I D. Nero Caesar

21.Which of the following emperors issued the Edict of Milan and made Christianity legal in 313? __________

A. Augustus

B. Thedosius

C. Nero

D. Constantine

I

22.At the age of 30, Jesus Christ received the baptism at the hands of _________.

A. St. Peter

B. St. Paul

C. John Baptist

D. John Wycliff

23.By 1693, the whole of the Bible had been translated in

_________languages.

A. 228

B. 974

C. 1202

D. 154

24.When printing was invented in the 1500's, the _______ Bible was the first complete work printed.

A. English

B. Latin

C. Aramaic

D. Hebrew

25.When did the standard American edition of the Revised Version appear? _______

A. 1885

B. 1611

C. 1901

D. 1979

27.The Middle Ages is also called the _________.

A. “Age of Christianity”

B. “Age of Literature”

C. “Age of Holy Spirit”

D. “Age of Faith”

28.According to the code of chivalry, which of the following is not pledged to do for a knight? _______

A. To be loyal to his lord

B. To fight for the church

C. To obey without question the orders of the abbot

D. To respect women of noble birth

29.When was a noble crowned as a knight in the Middle Ages in Western Europe?

_______

A. At the age of 14.

B. When he was taught to say his prayers, learned good manners and ran errands for the ladies.

C. At a special ceremony known as dubbing.

D. When he was pledged to fight for the church.

30.Under feudalism, what were the three classes of people of western Europe?________

A. clergy, knights and serfs

B. Pope, bishop and peasants

C. clergy, lords and peasants

D. knights, nobles and serfs

31.By which year the Moslems had taken over the last Christian stronghold