七年级英语词汇题训练

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初一词汇巩固练习

初一词汇巩固练习

初一词汇巩固练习一、选择题1. 以下哪个单词的意思与“happy”相近?A) sadB) angryC) joyfulD) tired2. 下列选项中哪个单词与“apple”不相关?A) fruitB) orangeC) bananaD) car3. 以下哪个词是名词?A) runB) fastC) catD) jump4. 以下哪个词是形容词?A) swimB) tallC) singD) book5. 在下列选项中,哪个单词是动词?A) prettyB) houseC) danceD) table二、填空题1. 我喜欢吃甜的水果,尤其是________。

2. 我每天都会骑自行车去学校,因为这样既健康又环保,而且也很________。

3. 我的狗非常聪明,会执行各种________。

三、语法练习1. 下列句子中哪一个是正确的?A) I has an apple.B) She have a bad day.C) They are playing soccer.D) He don't like ice cream.2. 把下列句子改成否定形式:She likes to read novels.3. 选择正确的动词形式填空:The cat ________ (run, runs) very fast.四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。

My name is Lily. I am twelve years old. I have a younger brother named Jack. We both study in the same school. Jack is in Grade 5, and I am in Grade 7. We have a lot of friends in school.In our free time, Jack and I like to play sports together. We often go swimming at the local pool or play basketball in the park. Our parents always encourage us to do exercise and stay healthy.We also enjoy reading books. Jack likes adventure stories, while I prefer mystery novels. Sometimes we exchange books and discuss the stories with each other. It's a lot of fun!1. How old is Lily?2. What grade is Jack in?3. What do Jack and Lily do in their free time?五、书面表达假设你是李明,你的美国朋友Tom想学习中文,他请你介绍一些常用的中文词汇。

七年级英语词汇专项训练及答案

七年级英语词汇专项训练及答案

七年级英语词汇专项训练及答案五、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A. 根据汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。

(5分)1.There are many _____________(餐馆) in xinghua, you can have a nive meal in them.2. Every student can wear ___________( 现代的) clothes in the fashion show.3. He takes his __________ and goes out of the shop( 找零).4. I think this pair of ___ is expensive. Do you have a cheaper one? (裤子)5. The spring festival usually comes in Juanary or in _____________(二月).B. 根据句意,用括号内所给的词的适当形式填空。

(10分)6. This computer is our ___________(teacher) .7. How long do you spend (chat) with your e-friends on QQ ?8. ___________(be) all the food on the table now?9.Kate has enough money __________(buy) her favourite skirt in the clothes shop.10. Thank you for ___________ (tell) me something about Christmas.11. I can’t find my pen. May I use _________(you) ?12. Would you please help her _________(make) the model plane ? X|k | B| 1 . c|O |m13. Jim isn’t in the classroom. He __________(play) football on the playground.14. Daniel waits for his parents ________(bring) him the bag.15.The teacher tells us __________ (not watch) too much TV.五、词汇运用(15分)1.restaurants2. modern3. change4. trousers5. February6.teacher’s7.chatting8.Is9. to buy 10. telling11.yours 12.make 13. is playing 14.to bring 15. not to watchV. 根据句意及所给汉语或首字母提示完成下列句子。

七年级英语词汇单选题50题

七年级英语词汇单选题50题

七年级英语词汇单选题50题1. There are many ______ in the school library.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the book答案:B。

“book”是可数名词,many 修饰可数名词复数,A 选项是单数形式,C 选项a book 是单数,D 选项the book 表示特指某一本书,不符合题意,B 选项books 是复数形式,符合many 的用法。

2. The teacher writes on the ______.A. blackboardB. paperC. deskD. chair答案:A。

老师通常在黑板上写字,A 选项blackboard 是黑板;B 选项paper 是纸;C 选项desk 是书桌;D 选项chair 是椅子,这三个选项都不符合老师写字的地方。

3. We have a ______ in the morning.A. classB. classesC. lessonD. lessons答案:A。

a 表示一个,后面接单数名词,class 和lesson 都有课的意思,A 选项class 是单数,B 选项classes 是复数,C 选项lesson 是单数,但习惯上用class 表示一节课,D 选项lessons 是复数,所以选A。

4. My friend has a nice ______.A. penB. pensC. a penD. the pen答案:A。

a nice 后面接单数名词,B 选项pens 是复数,C 选项a pen 前面已经有a nice ,重复,D 选项the pen 表示特指某一支笔,不符合题意,A 选项pen 是单数,符合。

5. Can you see the ______ on the wall?A. pictureB. picturesC. a pictureD. the pictures答案:A。

七年级英语词汇运用能力测试题30题

七年级英语词汇运用能力测试题30题

七年级英语词汇运用能力测试题30题1. There are many ______ in the school library.A. booksB. pensC. mapsD. erasers答案:A。

本题考查名词的词义。

A 选项“books”书,图书馆里通常有很多书;B 选项“pens”钢笔;C 选项“maps”地图;D 选项“erasers”橡皮。

在学校图书馆里,书是最常见的物品,所以选A。

2. We often ______ sports after class.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play答案:A。

本题考查动词的形式。

“we”是复数主语,其后接动词原形,A 选项“play”是动词原形;B 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式;C 选项“playing”是现在分词形式;D 选项“to play”是动词不定式形式。

所以选A。

3. The teacher writes ______ on the blackboard.A. wordsB. numbersC. pictures答案:A。

本题考查名词的合理性。

A 选项“words”单词、字,老师在黑板上通常写字;B 选项“numbers”数字;C 选项“pictures”图片;D 选项“stories”故事。

老师在黑板上写的一般是字,所以选A。

4. My classmates are very ______ to me.A. niceB. badC. uglyD. strict答案:A。

本题考查形容词的词义。

A 选项“nice”友好的,同学之间应该友好相处;B 选项“bad”坏的;C 选项“ugly”丑陋的;D 选项“strict”严格的。

说同学对“我”友好,用“nice”,所以选A。

5. Can you see the ______ on the desk?A. computerB. phoneC. TVD. radio答案:A。

七年级英语词汇选择题40道

七年级英语词汇选择题40道

七年级英语词汇选择题40道1. My mother is a ____. She works in a hospital.A. doctorB. teacherC. driverD. farmer答案:A解析:在医院工作,通常是医生,doctor 表示“医生” 。

2. I have a ____. It's very cute.A. catB. dogC. birdD. fish答案:B解析:“cute”常用来形容狗,dog 表示“狗” 。

3. Can you play ____ guitar?A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C解析:乐器前要加定冠词the,play the guitar 表示“弹吉他” 。

4. We have ____ English class on Monday.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B解析:English 是以元音音素开头的单词,要用an,an English class 表示“一节英语课” 。

5. I like ____. They are red and sweet.A. applesB. bananasC. orangesD. strawberries答案:A解析:根据“red and sweet”(又红又甜)可知是苹果,apple 复数形式apples 。

6. The boy is good at ____ football.A. playB. playingC. playsD. to play答案:B解析:be good at doing sth. 表示“擅长做某事”,at 是介词,后面接动词的-ing 形式。

7. Please stop ____ and listen to me.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. talks答案:B解析:stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事”,stop to do sth. 表示“停下来去做另一件事”,根据句意“请停止说话听我说”,应选B。

初中英语词汇专项训练30题

初中英语词汇专项训练30题

初中英语词汇专项训练30题1. 以下哪个单词表示“杯子”?A. plateB. cupC. bowl 答案:B 解析:cup 常见释义为“杯子”,plate 是“盘子”,bowl 是“碗”。

2. “牙刷”用英语怎么说?A. toothbrushB. toothpasteC. tooth 答案:A 解析:toothbrush 意思是“牙刷”,toothpaste 是“牙膏”,tooth 是“牙齿”。

3. 表示“毛巾”的单词是?A. scarfB. towelC. hat 答案:B 解析:towel 指“毛巾”,scarf 是“围巾”,hat 是“帽子”。

4. 以下哪个是“雨伞”的英语单词?A. umbrellaB. fanC. mirror 答案:A 解析:umbrella 是“雨伞”,fan 是“风扇”,mirror 是“镜子”。

5. “枕头”的英语是?A. pillowB. quiltC. sheet 答案:A 解析:pillow 意思为“枕头”,quilt 是“被子”,sheet 是“床单”。

6. 以下哪个单词表示“苹果”?A. bananaB. appleC. orange 答案:B 解析:“apple”是苹果的意思,“banana”是香蕉,“orange”是橙子。

7. “果汁”用英语怎么说?A. waterB. juiceC. milk 答案:B 解析:“juice”是果汁,“water”是水,“milk”是牛奶。

8. 下列哪个是“蛋糕”的英语单词?A. breadB. cakeC. cookie 答案:B 解析:“cake”是蛋糕,“bread”是面包,“cookie”是饼干。

9. 哪种饮料的英文是“tea”?A. 咖啡B. 茶C. 可乐答案:B 解析:“tea”意思是茶,咖啡是“coffee”,可乐是“cola” 。

10. “汉堡包”的英语是?A. hamburgerB. hot dogC. pizza 答案:A 解析:“hamburger”是汉堡包,“hot dog”是热狗,“pizza”是披萨。

七年级英语词汇与固定搭配专项训练30题

七年级英语词汇与固定搭配专项训练30题

七年级英语词汇与固定搭配专项训练30题1. My father is good ___ playing basketball. (A. at B. for C. with D. of )答案:A 解析:be good at 是“擅长”的意思,所以选A 。

2. She is interested ___ music. (A. in B. on C. at D. with )答案:A 解析:be interested in 是“对......感兴趣”,选A 。

3. They are waiting ___ the bus. (A. for B. at C. on D. of )答案:A 解析:wait for 是“等待”,A 选项正确。

4. The boy is afraid ___ the dark. (A. of B. in C. at D. with )答案:A 解析:be afraid of 是“害怕......”,选A 。

5. Please listen ___ the teacher carefully. (A. to B. at C. for D. with )答案:A 解析:listen to 是“听......”,A 符合。

6. “漂亮的花”用英语应该是:“_____ flowers” ()A. beautifulB. niceC. good 答案:A 解析:“beautiful”常用来形容美丽的、漂亮的事物,“nice”更侧重于令人愉快的、友好的,“good”表示好的,在形容花漂亮时用“beautiful”更合适。

7. “高个子男孩”的正确表达是:“_____ boy” ()A. tallB. highC. long 答案:A 解析:“tall”用于形容人的身高高,“high”通常指物体的高度高,“long”指长度长,形容人高用“tall” 。

8. “聪明的学生”用英语是:“_____ students” ()A. cleverB. smartC. wise 答案:A 解析:“clever”强调头脑聪明、机敏,“smart”侧重时髦、聪明伶俐,“wise”则更侧重于有智慧,形容学生聪明常用“clever” 。

人教版七年级英语下册单元练习Unit 1词汇专练(含答案)

人教版七年级英语下册单元练习Unit 1词汇专练(含答案)

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 词汇专练根据首字母及汉语意思补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在横线上(每空一词)1. Mary can d____________ well.2. Don’t d____________ on the wall.3. Shall I tell you a funny s____________ ?4. Please w____________ in pen on both sides of the paper.5. Mr. King is the most famous talk s____________ host in America.6. W_______ do you want to join the club?7. Tom can swim well. He wants to join the s____________ club.8. I can’t help you w_________ your English today.9. My sister plays the g___________ very well.10. After I get up at 6:00am, I eat b_____________.11.Can Alice us an English story?12.My brother can’t play the guitar o chess.13. After class, you can find your English teacher and t to her.14. Sorry, I’m not good at d____.15.He wants to j the swimming club.16. Can you s____________me your new bike?17. There are many p____________in the park.18. What do you do on the w____________?19.Sorry,I'm busy and I can't go to see you t____________.20.Our store is in the c____________of the city.21.We have dinner at 6:30 t.22.My home is in the c of the city.23.We have some E students in our class.24.I need some m for the school show.25.Mr.Li teaches me to play chess on w.26. Why not t___________ to your parents about it?27. How many p___________ are there in your family?28. Are you at h_________ now, Molly?29. Debbie tells me a s___________ about her school trip.30. I like playing baseball on the w_____________.31. Bella likes music. She wants to be a m__________.32. Would you like to d_____________ with me ?33. Why not m_____________your bed by yourself?34. What c_____________do you want to join?35. What day is it t________________?36. Who plays the g____________ and the violin very well?37. We need three good m____________ for our music festival.38. His grandfather often tells us some s____________. They are very interesting.39. John likes to sing very much and he wants to join the s____________ club.40. Can you d____________ some pictures for me?41. The boy usually d____________at home.42. P____________can play chess and basketball there.43. There is a big shop in the c____________of the town.44. I a____________want to join the club to study swimming.45. The teacher tells us to m____________ friends with our new classmates.46. I have a brother and a sister. So my parents have three______________(kid).47. I can speak a little______________(China).48. Jack’s father and mother are______________(music).49. He wants to join the______________(swim) club.50. Cindy is good at______________(play) football very much.51.Victor wants to join the______________(sing)club.52.Miss Chen______________(teach)us Chinese this term.53.I want to join the story telling club. I like______________(tell) stories 54.Can he help me______________(draw)a picture?55.My father often tells me______________(story)in the evening.56. Does his sister want______________(join) the music club?57. Jim often______________(play) soccer with his friends after school.58. What about______________(watch) TV at home?59. Show______________(they) the pictures, please.60. Can Lily sing or______________(dance)?61.You can m___________friends in our club.62.Grace likes music and she wants to be a m___________.63.Can the little boy read or w___________?64.Can Bill d___________ pictures?65.What do you usually do on w___________?66.Please call 8443­7299 if you want to be in the school music f_____________.67.Liu Huan is a famous m_____________.68.I can't play the violin, but I can play the d_____________.69.There are 3 p_____________ in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. 70.There is a beautiful park in the c_____________of the city.71. The boy usually _____________(跳舞)at home.72. _____________(人们) can play chess and basketball there.73. There is a big shop in the _____________(中央) of the town.74. I _____________(也) want to join the club to study swimming.75. The teacher tells us to _____________(使成为) friends with our new classmates.76. Who plays the g_____________ and the violin very well?77. We need three good m_____________ for our music festival.78. His grandfather often tells us some s_____________. They are very interesting.79. John likes to sing very much and he wants to join the s_____________ club.80. Can you d_____________ some pictures for me?81. Gina wants to j ________ the music club.82. Can you s ________ English?83. I can play the guitar but can’t play the p ________.84. What’s your f____________ sports?85. We want two good m___________ for our rock band.Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 词汇专练参考答案根据首字母及汉语意思补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在横线上(每空一词)1. dance 2.draw 3.story 4.write 5. show6. Why7. swimming8. with9. guitar 10. breakfast11.tell12.or 13.talk 14.dancing 15.to join16.show17.people 18.weekend19.today 20.center21.today22.center23.English⁃speaking24.musicians 25.weekends 26. talk 27. people 28. home 29. story 30. weekend31. musician 32. dance 33. make 34. club 35. today36.guitar37.musicians38.stories 39.singing40.draw41.dances42.People43.center44.Also 45.make46. kids 47. Chinese 48. musicians 49. swimming 50. playing 51.singing 52.Teaches 53.telling 54.draw55.stories56. to join 57. plays 58. watching 59. them 60.dance61.make62.musician63.write64.draw65.Weekends66.festival67.musician68.drums69.people70.center71.dances72.People73.center74.also75.make76.guitar77.musicians78.stories 79.singing80.draw81. join 82. speak 83. piano 84. favorite 85. musicians。

七年级英语词汇单选题50题(含答案)

七年级英语词汇单选题50题(含答案)

七年级英语词汇单选题50题(含答案)1.There is a lot of ________ on the teacher's desk.A.booksB.pensC.pencilsD.paper答案:D。

“books”是书;“pens”是钢笔;“pencils”是铅笔;“paper”是纸。

在老师桌子上有很多纸比较符合常理,通常情况下不会有很多书、钢笔、铅笔同时在老师桌子上,且“a lot of”既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词,“paper”是不可数名词。

2.In our classroom, there are many ________ on the wall.A.mapsB.picturesC.photosD.posters答案:B。

“maps”是地图;“pictures”是图片;“photos”是照片;“posters”是海报。

在教室里墙上通常会有很多图片,比较符合实际情况,地图、照片、海报一般不会有很多同时出现在教室墙上。

3.The students put their ________ in the schoolbags.A.booksB.pensC.pencils答案:A。

“books”是书;“pens”是钢笔;“pencils”是铅笔;“rulers”是尺子。

学生们把书放在书包里比较符合常理,钢笔、铅笔、尺子通常会放在文具盒里。

4.We can write with ________.A.pensB.pencilsC.erasersD.rulers答案:A。

“pens”是钢笔;“pencils”是铅笔;“erasers”是橡皮;“rulers”是尺子。

我们可以用钢笔写字,铅笔也可以写字但没有钢笔常用,橡皮是用来擦的,尺子是用来测量的。

5.The teacher uses ________ to write on the blackboard.A.chalkB.pensC.pencilsD.markers答案:A。

【必刷题】2024七年级英语上册学校生活词汇专项专题训练(含答案)

【必刷题】2024七年级英语上册学校生活词汇专项专题训练(含答案)

【必刷题】2024七年级英语上册学校生活词汇专项专题训练(含答案)试题部分一、选择题:1. Which word means "学校" in English?A. ClassroomB. SchoolC. TeacherD. Library2. What is the correct translation of "教室" in English?A. SchoolB. ClassroomC. LibraryD. Student3. Choose the word that best pletes the sentence: My brother is a ________.A. doctorB. teacherC. studentD. driver4. Which of the following words is a noun?A. StudyC. SchoolD. Teach5. What is the plural form of "child"?A. ChildsB. ChildrenC. ChildesD. Children6. Which word is used to describe a person who teaches ina school?A. DoctorB. TeacherC. DriverD. Farmer7. What is the opposite of "old"?A. YoungB. BigC. SmallD. Large8. Choose the correct word to plete the sentence: My mother is a ________.A. doctorB. teacherC. student9. Which of the following words means "学生" in English?A. TeacherB. StudentC. DoctorD. Driver10. What is the correct translation of "校长" in English?A. HeadmasterB. TeacherC. StudentD. Doctor二、判断题:1. "School" and "classroom" have the same meaning. ( )2. "Student" is the plural form of "study". ( )3. A "teacher" is a person who works in a hospital. ( )4. The opposite of "old" is "new". ( )5. "Children" is the correct plural form of "child". ( )三、填空题:1. Our school has a large ________ where students can read and study.2. Every morning, the ________ rings to signal the start of classes.3. In our school, we have many ________ who help us learn new things.4. My best friend is a very good ________; he always gets top grades.5. The ________ is the person who leads our school and makes important decisions.6. During the break, students can play in the ________ or eat in the cafeteria.7. In the ________, we learn about science, math, history, and many other subjects.8. The ________ is where students keep their books and supplies during the day.9. If you need help with your homework, you can ask your________ for advice.10. The ________ is the place where students can buybooks and school supplies.11. In our school, there is a ________ day every week where we wear casual clothes.12. The ________ is a special event where studentsperform in plays and concerts.13. The ________ is a place where students can practice sports and stay fit.14. The ________ is responsible for keeping the school clean and organized.15. The ________ is a place where students can go to borrow books and read.16. The ________ is a group of students who work together on a project or activity.17. The ________ is a list of rules that students must follow in school.18. The ________ is a card that shows you are a student at the school.19. The ________ is a short period of time between classes when students can rest.20. The ________ is a place where students can get food and drinks during the day.四、简答题:1. What is the difference between a "student" and a "teacher"?2. Describe what happens during a typical school day.3. What is the role of a school principal?4. Why is it important to follow the school rules?5. How can you bee a member of the school's sports team?6. What are some mon subjects taught in schools?7. Explain the purpose of a school library.8. How do students usually spend their lunch break?9. What is a school uniform and why do some schools require them?10. Can you name some extracurricular activities that schools might offer?本套试题答案如下一、选择题:1. B2. B3. C4. C5. B6. B7. A8. B9. B10. A二、判断题:1. ×2. ×3. ×4. ×5. √三、填空题:1. library2. bell3. teachers4. student5. principal6. playground7. classroom8. locker9. teacher10. bookstore11. casual12. festival13. gym14. janitor15. library16. club17. rulebook18. ID card19. recess20. cafeteria四、简答题:1. A student is a person who is studying at a school, while a teacher is a person who teaches students.2. Students attend classes, take notes, do homework, eat lunch, and participate in extracurricular activities.3. The school principal is responsible for the overall operation and management of the school.4. It is important to follow school rules to maintain order and a safe learning environment.5. Students can try out for the sports team attending tryouts and demonstrating their skills.6. Common subjects include math, science, language arts, social studies, and physical education.7. The school library provides resources for research anda quiet place for students to study.8. Students usually eat lunch, socialize with friends, or participate in activities during their lunch break.9. A school uniform is a type of clothing that students wear to school, and some schools require them for uniformity and to avoid distractions.10. Extracurricular activities might include sports, music, art, drama, and clubs.。

七年级英语词汇运用练习题及答案

七年级英语词汇运用练习题及答案

七年级英语词汇运用练习题及答案1. 选择正确的单词填空:1) It's hot today. You should ________ your coat. (wear / where)2) Can you ________ that word for me? (spell / smell)3) My mother is a ________. (doctor / teach)4) How ________ brothers and sisters do you have? (many / much)5) I can ________ a little English. (talk / speak)答案:1) wear2) spell3) doctor4) many5) speak2. 选择正确的词语完成句子:1) I enjoy playing ________ with my friends. (football / basketball)2) Could you please pass me the ________? (pen / pencil)3) Our school has a ________ library. (big / small)4) The ________ in Shanghai is very good. (air / water)5) Can you buy some ________ on your way home? (juice / bread)答案:1) football2) pencil3) big4) air5) bread3. 根据句意选择合适的单词填空:1) My sister is ________ than me. (tall / taller)2) I ________ TV in the evening. (watch / play)3) Lucy and Lily are ________ friends. (good / well)4) My mother ________ a car to work. (drives / drives to)5) We have a ________ holiday next week. (long / short)答案:1) taller2) watch3) good4) drives5) long4. 选词填空,每个词只能使用一次:(eat / go / see / swim / study)1) I want to ________ a movie tonight.2) Can we ________ to the beach this weekend?3) Daniel likes ________ fish for dinner.4) It's important to ________ hard for exams.5) Let's ________ in the pool this afternoon.答案:1) see2) go3) eat4) study5) swim5. 连词成句:1) sister / my / tall / is / than / me / taller2) today / it / hot / is3) do / brothers / have / many / how / you4) English / little / can / a / speak / I5) enjoy / I / with / playing / friends / my / football答案:1) My sister is taller than me.2) It is hot today.3) How many brothers do you have?4) I can speak a little English.5) I enjoy playing football with my friends.以上是七年级英语词汇运用练习题及答案,希望对你有所帮助!。

七年级英语词汇练习题40题

七年级英语词汇练习题40题

七年级英语词汇练习题40题1.This is a/an ____ in our school.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.office答案:A。

“classroom”是教室;“library”是图书馆;“playground”是操场;“office”是办公室。

题干说这是我们学校的一个什么,学校里有很多教室,更符合学校生活场景。

2.We can read books in the ____.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.office答案:B。

“classroom”是教室,在教室里不能读书;“library”是图书馆,可以读书;“playground”是操场,不能读书;“office”是办公室,也不是读书的地方。

3.We have PE class on the ____.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.office答案:C。

“classroom”是教室,不能上体育课;“library”是图书馆,不能上体育课;“playground”是操场,可以上体育课;“office”是办公室,不能上体育课。

4.Our teachers work in the ____.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.office答案:D。

“classroom”是教室,老师上课的地方,不是主要工作的地方;“library”是图书馆,老师一般不在这工作;“playground”是操场,老师也不在这工作;“office”是办公室,老师在这里工作。

5.We can borrow books from the ____.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.office答案:B。

“classroom”是教室,不能借书;“library”是图书馆,可以借书;“playground”是操场,不能借书;“office”是办公室,也不能借书。

七年级英语词汇单选题50题

七年级英语词汇单选题50题

七年级英语词汇单选题50题1.There are many books in the school _____.A.libraryB.classroomC.playgroundD.office答案:A。

本题考查名词词义辨析。

“library”是图书馆,有很多书;“classroom”是教室,主要是上课的地方,书不是很多;“playground”是操场,没有书;“office”是办公室,书也不多。

所以正确答案是A。

2.We have classes in the _____.bB.dining hallC.classroomD.gym答案:C。

“classroom”是教室,上课的地方;“lab”是实验室,做实验的地方;“dining hall”是餐厅,吃饭的地方;“gym”是体育馆,运动的地方。

所以选C。

3.The students play basketball on the _____.A.playgroundB.libraryC.classroomD.office答案:A。

“playground”是操场,可以打篮球;“library”是图书馆,不能打篮球;“classroom”是教室,也不能打篮球;“office”是办公室,更不能打篮球。

所以答案是A。

4.We can read books in the school _____.A.shopB.libraryC.canteenD.hospital答案:B。

“library”是图书馆,可以看书;“shop”是商店,不能看书;“canteen”是食堂,不能看书;“hospital”是医院,也不能看书。

所以选B。

5.The teachers work in the _____.A.classroomB.officeC.playgroundD.library答案:B。

“office”是办公室,老师工作的地方;“classroom”是教室,老师上课的地方,但不是工作的主要场所;“playground”是操场,老师不在这里工作;“library”是图书馆,老师一般不在这工作。

七年级英语学科词汇练习题30题答案解析

七年级英语学科词汇练习题30题答案解析

七年级英语学科词汇练习题30题答案解析1. We have many subjects at school. English is a _______ subject.A. mathB. ChineseC. languageD. science答案解析:C。

“English”是一门语言学科,选项A“math”是数学;选项B“Chinese”是语文;选项D“science”是科学,都不符合。

2. In art class, we draw pictures with different _______.A. colorsB. booksC. pensD. rulers答案解析:A。

在美术课上用不同的颜色画画,选项B“books”是书;选项C“pens”是笔;选项D“rulers”是尺子,都与画画不直接相关。

3. We learn history to know about the past. History is a kind of _______.A. storyB. subjectC. gameD. hobby答案解析:B。

“History”历史是一门学科,选项A“story”是故事;选项C“game”是游戏;选项D“hobby”是爱好,都不对。

4. In geography class, we study different _______.A. animalsB. countriesC. numbersD. fruits答案解析:B。

地理课上学习不同的国家,选项A“animals”是动物;选项C“numbers”是数字;选项D“fruits”是水果,都不符合地理课的内容。

5. We read many books in our _______ class.A. EnglishB. musicC. P.E.D. computer答案解析:A。

读书通常在英语课等语言类课程,选项B“music”是音乐课;选项C“P.E.”是体育课;选项D“computer”是计算机课,都不主要是读书。

七年级英语词汇拼写练习题30题答案解析

七年级英语词汇拼写练习题30题答案解析

七年级英语词汇拼写练习题30题答案解析1. I have a new pen.(我有一支新钢笔。

)答案:pen。

解析:pen 是名词,意为“钢笔”。

学生容易出现拼写错误的原因可能是将 e 和i 的顺序弄混。

正确拼写依据是发音/pen/。

在句子中作宾语。

2. She likes apples.(她喜欢苹果。

)答案:apples。

解析:apples 是名词复数形式,意为“苹果”。

学生容易出现拼写错误的原因可能是忘记加s。

正确拼写依据是可数名词复数的变化规则。

在句子中作宾语。

3. He runs every day.(他每天跑步。

)答案:runs。

解析:runs 是动词的第三人称单数形式,意为“跑”。

学生容易出现拼写错误的原因可能是忘记加s。

正确拼写依据是主语是第三人称单数时动词的变化规则。

在句子中作谓语。

4. My book is on the desk.(我的书在桌子上。

)答案:book。

解析:book 是名词,意为“书”。

学生容易出现拼写错误的原因可能是将oo 写成ou。

正确拼写依据是发音/bʊk/。

在句子中作主语。

5. We go to school by bus.(我们乘公共汽车去上学。

)答案:school。

解析:school 是名词,意为“学校”。

学生容易出现拼写错误的原因可能是将ch 写成sh。

正确拼写依据是发音/skuːl/。

在句子中作宾语。

6. The cat is cute.(这只猫很可爱。

)答案:cat。

解析:cat 是名词,意为“猫”。

学生容易出现拼写错误的原因可能是将 a 写成e。

正确拼写依据是发音/kæt/。

在句子中作主语。

7. I like swimming.(我喜欢游泳。

)答案:swimming。

解析:swimming 是动名词形式,意为“游泳”。

学生容易出现拼写错误的原因可能是忘记双写m。

正确拼写依据是动词变动名词的规则。

在句子中作宾语。

8. He has a big house.(他有一座大房子。

初中七年级英语常用短语词汇知识经典题(含答案解析)

初中七年级英语常用短语词汇知识经典题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A.find B.pride C.think C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:下面哪个单词的下划线字母的发音与单词“s i gn”下划线部分字母发音不同?考查元音字母发音。

sign、find、pride下划线字母发音均为[ai],think下划线字母发音为[i],故选C。

2.She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A.sleep B.sheep C.shape D.shop A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:她昨晚睡得不好,所以看起来很疲倦。

考查语音。

A. sleep / sli:p/睡觉;B. sheep /ʃi:p/羊;C. shape /ʃeɪp/形状; D. shop / ʃɒp/商店。

根据语境她昨晚睡得不好,所以看起来很疲倦,睡觉是sleep,结合音标提示;故答案选A。

3.We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”.A.the first B.the second C.the third D.the last B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:读“土豆”一词时,我们应该重读第二个音节。

考查单词的读音。

A. the first第一个;B. the second第二个;C. the third第三个;D. the last 最后一个。

单词potato的发音是/pəˈteɪtəu/,重音在第二个音节,要重读,故选B。

4.下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。

A.thanks B.jacket C.map D.name D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查元音字母的发音。

七年级英语学科相关词汇拓展练习题30题答案解析

七年级英语学科相关词汇拓展练习题30题答案解析

七年级英语学科相关词汇拓展练习题30题答案解析1.My father is a teacher. He works in a big ____.A.hospitalB.schoolC.factoryD.library答案解析:B。

选项A“hospital”是医院;选项B“school”是学校;选项C“factory”是工厂;选项D“library”是图书馆。

因为父亲是老师,所以工作的地方是学校。

相关词汇有“primary school”小学,“middle school”中学。

“school”可以和“go to”搭配表示去上学。

2.There are many books in the ____.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.dining hall答案解析:B。

选项A“classroom”是教室;选项B“library”是图书馆;选项C“playground”是操场;选项D“dining hall”是餐厅。

有很多书的地方是图书馆。

相关词汇有“borrow books”借书,“return books”还书。

“library”是一个可数名词,复数形式是“libraries”。

3.My mother is cooking in the ____.A.kitchenB.bedroomC.living room答案解析:A。

选项A“kitchen”是厨房;选项B“bedroom”是卧室;选项C“living room”是客厅;选项D“bathroom”是浴室。

妈妈做饭的地方是厨房。

相关词汇有“cook meals”做饭,“wash dishes”洗碗。

“kitchen”是一个可数名词,复数形式是“kitchens”。

4.I have a lot of friends. We often play games in the ____.A.classroomB.playgroundC.libraryD.dining hall答案解析:B。

初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit6词汇专项练习(附参考答案)

初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit6词汇专项练习(附参考答案)

七年级英语下册Unit6词汇练习班级考号姓名总分【SectionA】一、根据句意或中文提示写单词。

1.(雅安中考)Remember to your hands before eating, boys and girls.2.My mom likes some tomato (汤).3.She's (只是) doing her homework.4.His father always reads a (报纸)after he gets up in the morning.5.The (房子) is so big and nice.二、根据句意和首字母提示写单词。

1.Alice is w the dirty dishes after dinner.2.- Do you want to see the m .Let the Bullets Fly(《让子弹飞》)?-Yes, I do.But I have to finish reading the book first.3.Her grandpa likes reading an in the evening.4.Does your brother d juice after dinner?5.Sorry, you can't take the dictionary away,Allan.I'm u it.三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.- What do you often have for breakfast?-Some (soup) and bread.2.-Mom, where is my dad?- I don't know.Perhaps he is in the (swim) pool.3.My mother usually ( wash) clothes on weekends.e to my home to drink (tea)!5.I think computers are very (use).四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

七年级英语身体部位词汇练习题20题(答案解析)

七年级英语身体部位词汇练习题20题(答案解析)

七年级英语身体部位词汇练习题20题(答案解析)1. She ____ long hair and big eyes.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案解析:A。

“she”是第三人称单数,“have”的第三人称单数形式是“has”。

“is”和“are”是“be”动词,后面通常接形容词等,不能接“long hair and big eyes”。

2. He ____ a round face.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案解析:A。

“he”是第三人称单数,所以用“has”。

“is”和“are”不适合此语境。

3. I ____ short hair.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案解析:B。

“I”后面用“have”。

“is”和“are”不用于此。

4. They ____ small noses.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案解析:B。

“they”是复数,用“have”。

“is”和“are”不符合语境。

5. My sister ____ two big ears.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案解析:A。

“my sister”是第三人称单数,用“has”。

“is”和“are”不恰当。

6. The boy ____ tall and he ____ blue eyes.A.is;hasB.has;isC.are;hasD.is;have答案解析:A。

“tall”是形容词,前面用“be”动词“is”。

“blue eyes”要用“has”表示有。

7. I ____ a small mouth.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案解析:B。

“I”用“have”。

“is”和“are”不适用。

8. She ____ beautiful and she ____ long legs.A.is;hasB.has;isC.are;hasD.is;have答案解析:A。

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七年级英语归类词汇表------一、名词(n.) :accessory 配件;饰品activity 活动Africa 非洲air port 飞机场animal 动物apart ment公寓;住宅article 文章assistant 助手;助理Australia 澳洲;澳大利亚ave(=avenue)大街;林荫道avenue 大街;林荫道bank 银行b ea ch 海滩b ear d 胡须b ee f 牛肉begin n ing 开始belt 皮带bingo 宾戈(一种游戏)bird n. 鸟bit 一点儿;少许Boston 波士顿(美国马萨诸塞州首府)b ow l 碗;一碗的容量box 方格;方框bridge 桥build 体格;体形cabbage 洋白菜;卷心菜camera 照相机camp野营;营地Canada 加拿大captain 队长;首领cat 猫center 中央;中心children 孩子(child的复数)class mate同班同学class room教室c or ner角落;街角;墙角country 国家culture文化dining 进餐;吃饭direction方向dis like 不喜欢;厌恶(的对象)district区域;地方doctor 医生dolphin 海豚drink 饮料dumpling 饺子elephant 大象Dr(=doctor)医生exam 考试;检查fact 事实;真实事情fashion 时尚;潮流fish 鱼;鱼肉form 表格France 法国French法国人;法语Fri.(=Friday)星期五front 前面;前边fun 愉快;开心garden菜园;花园geography 地理学giraffe 长颈鹿glass es (pl.) 眼镜grass草group 团体;组guide 向导gym (=gymnasium)体育馆hair 头发;毛发hall 大厅;礼堂hallway走廊;过道heat 热;热度height 高度hospital 医院host 主持人house 房子;住宅Hutong (汉)胡同idea 主意;想法Japan 日本Japanese 日语;日本人joke 笑话;玩笑juice 果汁;果汁饮料king 君主;国王koala (澳洲)树袋熊language语言leaf 叶;树叶left adv.&n. 向左;左边library 图书馆like(pl.) 爱好madam 女士;夫人magazine 杂志;期刊mail 邮件;邮政mall购物商场;商业街man 男人;人;人类map地图;图market n. 市场;市集meat n. (食用)肉;肉类menu 菜单Mon.(=Monday)星期一money 钱;金钱;货币Moscow 莫斯科mountain 山;山脉Ms 女士museum 博物馆mutton 羊肉neighbour hood附近;邻近news新闻;消息news paper报纸noodle面条(常用复数)nurse 护士office 办公室;事务所No.(=number)编号;号onion 洋葱opinion 意见;看法order订单;订货pal(口)好朋友;伙伴;同志palace 宫殿panda 熊猫Paris 巴黎(法国首都)park 公园penguin 企鹅person 人;人物place地方;地点play 戏剧;剧本police警方;警察police man男警察police woman女警官;女警察pool 水池;水塘pop流行音乐(或歌曲)porridge粥;糊post 邮件;邮递potato土豆;马铃薯reason 原因;理由report 报告;汇报restaurant餐馆;饭店rice 米;稻;米饭right adv.&n. 向右;右边RMB 人民币rule 规则scarf(pl.scarfs或scarves)围巾sex 性别shop商店;店铺Singapore 新加坡singer歌唱家;歌手sir 先生;阁下sitcom(=situation comedy)情景喜剧situation 情景;形势size大小;尺寸skill 技能;技巧snow雪soap肥皂song 歌;歌曲soup 汤;羹south南;南方sp ecial特色菜square 广场st(=street)街;街道station车站;政府机关的署;局story故事;事迹;小说street 街;街道suggestion 建议;意见summer 夏季;夏天sunglasses(pl.)太阳镜supermarket 超级市场Sydney 悉尼talk(广播电台的)访谈节目;谈话;交谈;演讲taxi出租车;的士;计程车tea 茶;茶叶team 队;组Tel(=telephone)电话test 考试;测验thief 小偷;贼Thurs.(=Thursday)星期四tiger 老虎;虎Tokyo 东京(日本首都)Toronto 多伦多(加拿大城市)tour 旅行;游历toy 玩具Tues.(=Tuesday)星期二uniform制服unit单元vacation假期;休假verb动词wait er侍者;服务员walk散步;步行wall墙壁;围墙;城墙wallet钱包water 水way 路;路线;路途weather天气;气候Wed.(=Wednesday)星期三week星期;周west 西;西方winter 冬季world世界zoo动物园二、动词(v.):agree 同意;赞成arrive到达;抵达clean打扫;清除cook 烹调;煮cry 流泪;哭泣decide 决定;下决心describe描述;形容discuss 讨论;议论dislike 讨厌;不喜欢enjoy 享受……的乐趣;欣赏feel 感觉;觉得fight 打架;争吵get 获得;得到;购买;拿来give 给;授予have v. 做;进行;从事hope 希望;盼望;期待improve 改进;改善lie(现在分词lying)平卧;躺live 居住make v. 使;促使;迫使make做;制作mind介意order预订;点(菜)pass 通过pay 付钱;支付practice 练习;实践put 放;摆;装rain 下雨read 读;阅读relax 放松;休息remember牢记;记住say 说;讲shop买东西;购物sleep睡;睡觉snow 下雪spend 度过;过stand忍受;站立star 担任主角;主演stay 停留;留下stop停止;终止study 学习take 乘;坐;搭(车、船)talk 谈话;谈论teach教;讲授turn 转弯;转变方向visit 参观;游览visit 拜访;访问wait等待;等候walk 走;步行;散步wash 洗;洗涤wear 穿;戴附:初一阶段不规则动词原形----过去式be(am / is )---was be (are)----were become---became begin---began bring----b rough t buy----b ought can----could catch---caught come-----came do / does---did drink----drank draw----drew eat---ate feel----feltfight----fought find----found get----got give----gave go----went grow---grew have / has----had hear---heard know----knew let----letlose----lost make----made meet----met pay----p ai d put---putread---read run----ran say----s ai d see----saw sell-----soldsit---sat show----showed sing----sang speak----spoke spend----spent spell---spelled/spelt stand---stood swim----swam take----took teach----t augh t tell----told think----th ough t wear----wore will----would write----wrote三、形容词:awful 极坏的;极讨厌的bad 坏的;劣质的beautiful 美丽的;美好的blonde 金黄色的brown 棕色的;褐色的central 中心的;位于中心的cheap 廉价的;便宜的clean 清洁的;干净的clever 聪明的;机灵的cloud y多云的;阴天的cold 寒冷的colorful 色彩鲜艳的cool 凉爽的cool (口)令人满意的;绝妙的crowd ed拥挤的curly 卷曲的;卷毛的cute 可爱的;聪明的dangerous 危险的delicious 美味的dirty 肮脏的else adj.&adv. 其他的;别的;另外的expensive 昂贵的;价高的fantastic 极好的following 下列的;下述的friendly 友好的good-looking 漂亮的heavy 重的hot 热的humid 潮湿的;湿润的hungry 饥饿的international 国际的ir regular 不规则的;无规律的large 大的;宽广的lazy 懒惰的;懒散的medium 中等的middle 中等的most 大多数的;几乎全部的no 没有的;极少的open 开着的;营业中的other 其他的;另外的past 过去时态的;以前的;过去的popular 受欢迎的;通俗的;流行的present 现在时态的;现在的目前的quiet 宁静的rain y下雨的;多雨的regular 正常的;规则的;有规律的relaxed 放松的;得到休息的shy 害羞的;怕羞的smart 聪明的;漂亮的south 在南方的;南部的;向南的;自南方的straight 直接的;笔直的sunny 阳光充足的surprised 感到惊讶的tall 高的terrible 很糟的;极坏的;可怕的thin 瘦的ugly 丑陋的;难看的un friendly 不友善的;不友好的warm 温暖的;暖和的west 西方的;在西方的;向西方的wind y 有风的;多风的young 年轻的;年纪小的四、副词(adv.):always总是;始终back回原处;往回去down adv.&prep. 向下;下去;沿着down 向下;在下面;下去;降下hard 辛苦地;努力地just 直接地;就;只;仅仅late晚;晚于通常时间later 后来;以后loudly 大声地most(many和much的最高级)最never决不;从不now 现在;此时out 在外;向外out side外面的;在外部的pretty 相当;很;颇really(表示疑问、惊讶、恼怒等)真的;是吗;真是的some times不时;有时straight 一直;直接sure 当然;的确there 在那里五、代词(pron.):any thing 任何事;无论何事every one 每个人no body没有人;没人nothing 没什么;一个都没有yours用在信末署名前,做客套语六、介词(prep.):across横过;在对面as 作为at 按照;根据behind 在……之后between介于(两者或多者)之间by 由;被by 到(某时)之前;不迟于during 在……期间in (表示时间)在……期间;在(一段时间)之内like 像;如同near 在……近旁next紧靠……的旁边;贴近on 通过;以……的方式through 穿过;通过七、ha (表示惊讶、欢乐、胜利、愠怒等)哈welcome 欢迎if (表示条件)如果八、词组/短语: a little bit 一点儿;少许across from 在……对面agree with 赞同;持相同意见at home 在家at night 在晚上;在夜里bank clerk 银行职员do some reading(cleaning / washing / shopping ) 读;阅读go for a walk 去散步go shopping=do some shopping 购物green tea 绿茶have a good time玩得高兴;过得快乐have fun 玩得开心have to 不得不;必须how / what about … ? ……怎么样?in fact 实际上;其实;确切地说in front of 在……前面in order to为了It's time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了。

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