高一英语_第一次月考试卷
上海市育才中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)
英语阶段性练习（Unit1Book1）（65分钟）I. Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A. At a bus station. B. At a gas station.C. At a military museum.D. At a mobile phone shop.2. A.3. B.5. C.8. D.11.3. A. He had difficulty going to sleep at night.B. He stayed up late watching TV series.C. He produced an attractive TV series.D. He had to buy a new sleeping pillow.4. A. The woman should clean up the closet.B. The woman has bought too many new clothes.C. The woman should put on some weight.D. The woman should buy more clothes.5. A. The sunlight will burn up the jacket. B. The beach is too cold.C. She is proud of her dark skin color.D. The sunlight is helpful to her.6. A. Many activities were arranged in the bookshop.B. Many people were listening to a writer’s lecture.C. The bookshop was popular because of the book resources.D. People went to the bookshop to get free books.7. A. Customers can pay cash. B. There are more varieties of goods.C. Customers can get a bargain price.D. Customers can receive the goods faster.8. A. Peter isn’t in his hometown himself.B. Peter isn’t their good friend.C. Peter is unlikely to appear to pick them up.D. Peter owns an empty house in his hometown.9. A. Do a part-time job on campus.B. Borrow money from the woman.C. Obtain financial assistance from school.D. Study a practical case on campus.10. A. The man had a bad time eating with his boss.B. The man had a stomachache after lunch.C. The man enjoys eating with co-workers.D. The man is particular about the food he eats.Section BQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Users can choose height range.B. Users can improve their eyesight.C. Users can select the SPF of the cream.D. Users can get a full exposure to the cream.12. A. The laziness of the inventor. B. The needs of the hotels.C. The fund the inventor obtained.D. The online usage video.13. A. Inserting coins into the equipment.. Paying cash to the inventor.C. Buying Snappy Screen card.D. Paying for the hotel room.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. He got a medal for courage. B. He would become a French citizen.C. He got a position in the fire service.D. He received a large sum of money.15. A. He was playing a game. B. He was sleeping in the balcony.C. He was staying with his family.D. He was injured.16. A. The balcony was not strong enough.B. The boy's father left him alone at home.C. The house was on fire.D. Firemen broke into the house.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. The origin of AI technology.B. The bad influences AI might bring.C. The changes AI brings to humans.D. The waterproof feature of AI technology.18. A. Too few people he has interviewed.B. The inferior AI products on the market.C. The lack of resources on AI theory.D. The lack of fund for the study.19. A. It is located in the downtown area.B. It has professional staff.C. It offers great online resource.D. It opens to general public free of charge.20. A. To prove that the applicant has legal income.B. To guarantee applicant’s ability to pay overdue fine.C. To use the bank card as the membership card.D. To pay the membership fee.II. VocabularyA. aliveB. ashamedC. clipD. livingE. keenF. mattersG. objectH. recordingI. reflectionJ. routine K. typicalIn today's digital era, the act of clipping and recording moments from our lives has become a ___31___ . It's not just about preserving memories; it's a way to keep those moments __32___. What truly _____ 33 _____ is theability to reflect on these recordings later, revisiting those _____ 34_____ days filled with joy or sorrow.Many are _____ 35_____ on capturing every _____ 36_____ and view that catches their eye, whether it is a sunset's colors or a child's innocent laughter. Such practices not only enrich our personal archives but also serve as reminders of the beauty and complexity of life.Occasionally, when we run across an old _____ 37_____ in the phone or computer, it can stimulate emotions we thought were long forgotten. It's in these moments that we realize how __38___ we might have been to let certain experiences go unnoticed. ____39___ , therefore, becomes a powerful tool for self- ____40___ and appreciation of the present, ensuring that our stories remain vivid and our memories forever fresh.III. ClozeThe United Nations is an international organization founded in 1945 and committed to maintaining international peace and security, developing friendly relations among nations; promoting social progress, better living standards and human rights.Due to its unique international ____41______ , the Organization takes action on a wide range of issues, and provides a forum for its 193 Member States to express their views, through the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council and other bodies and committees.The work of the United Nations ___42___ every comer of the globe and focuses on a broad range of fundamental issues, like sustainable development, protection of the environment and refugees and disaster relief.In September 2015, world leaders gathered at the United Nations Headquarters in New York and adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, a new universal standard for development that will ____43____ no one is left behind. 17 Sustainable Development Goals（SDGs）___ 44___ the cornerstone of the historic Agenda. Building on the success of the Millennium Development Goals （MDGs）, the SDGs aim to go further to end all forms of poverty. Universal and indivisible, the SDGs call for action by all countries -- developed, developing and middle-income - to promote ___45___ while protecting the planet over the next fifteen years.The SDGs officially came into ___46__ on 1 January 2016. Gove mm ents, businesses and civil society have started to make efforts to achieve the goals, by adopting plans to achieve them. If you are ___47___ to take concrete action for global peace and development, take a look at the United Nations Volunteers （UNV）programme.Every year, up to 8,000 qualified and experienced women and men of some 160 different nationalities volunteer at least six months of their lives to help others. These UN Volunteers work in about 130 countries promoting peace, __48__ to disasters, empowering communities and helping to build sustainable livelihoods and lasting development.UN Volunteers come from ___49__ professional backgrounds but all of them are pushing for the positive changes. They are ____50___ to be creative and entrepreneurial, and foster volunteer is m for peace and development both within and beyond their assignments. They work at the heart of communities in __51____ with governments, United Nations entities ad civil society.Being a UN Volunteer is not a career, but it is rich with opportunities and experience and offers huge personal ____52____ .As a UN Volunteer, you receive a Volunteer Living Allowance（津贴）（VLA）, which ___ 53 ___ basic needs, housing and utilities. ___ 54 __, UNV will provide a settling-in-grant, life, health, and permanentdisability __55___, return airfares and a nominal resettlement allowance.41. A. character B. quantity C. cooperation D. celebrity42. A. moves B. reveals C. touches D. passes43. A. assure B. set C. measure D. ensure44. A. undergo B. sign C. represent D. reduce45. A. poverty B. prosperity C. property D. popularity46. A. force B. time C. usage D. attention47. A. delivered B. organized C. challenged D. inspired48. A. progressing B. responding C. applying D. serving49. A. similar B. unique C. typical D. various50. A. encouraged B. developed C. entitled D.made51. A. partnership B. citizenship C. relationship D. hardship52. A. awards B. presents C. rewards D. supplies53. A. takes B. covers C. engages D. respects54. A. However B. Therefore C. Nonetheless D. Furthermore55. A. insurance B. guarantee C. maintenance D. assuranceⅣ. Reading（A）‘A cannon（大炮）sounded as Jonny Fry took off on his horse through the streets of St. Joseph, Missouri. Crowds lined the streets, cheering and waving. Fry rode west for 90 miles at full speed. He then passed a leather bag full of letters to another rider. Eventually a chain of riders carried the letters across nearly 2,000 miles of wilderness, and the Pony Express was born.Between California and the rest of the U.S. lay a vast wilderness. Mail service was slow and often delayed. As war among the states seemed likely, people wanted news more quickly.In December 1859, William Russell, owner of a transport company, decided to meet that need. He and partners William Waddell and Alexander Majors worked constantly for months. They selected a route from St. Joseph, Missouri, to Sacramento, California. Then they purchased 400 horses, hired workers and set up relay stations （导站）every 10 to 15 miles. Riders would change horses at these stations, and every 90 to 120 miles a new rider would take over.Shortly before Jonny Fry set out, another Pony Express rider set off from Sacramento for St. Joseph. These first deliveries reached their destinations in close to the 10 days Russell had promised.But the route was far from safe. On April 18, 1860, a rider’s horse stumbled （绊倒）and fell on the rider, killing him. Riders faced rivers, mountains, extreme temperatures-and very unfriendly natives.In May 1860,tensions between the settlers and Native Americans turned into fighting. Native Americans attacked several Pony Express stations, forcing some of them to close temporarily.Despite the risks, the Pony Express lost only one delivery during its one and a half years in operation. And when Abraham Lincoln was elected president, the Pony Express carried the news to California in only five days. It also spread news of the beginning of America's Civil War.The Pony Express service ended in October 1861 after a telegraph line across the U.S. was completed.Yet the riders' courage and accomplishments still hold a place in legend（传奇）.56. The passage is mainly about the _____ of the Pony Express.A. functionB.influenceC. historyD. operation57. To _____, William Russell decided to set up the Pony Express.A. shorten the time of sending mailB. deliver mail farther and more safelyC. meet people's different needsD. help people keep in contact in war58. What might Russell have promised about the first deliveries?A. To make the destinations closer.B. To make the deliveries within 10 days.C. To ensure the deliveries with two riders.D. To complete the deliveries before the war.59. What can be learned from the passage?A. The Pony Express had an insignificant position in the development of mail service.B. The fighting between the settlers and Native Americans ended the Pony Express.C. The Pony Express became successful as a result of the dangers on the route.D. The Pony Express not only delivered mail but spread news as well.（B）Please Choose Cloud ServicesFinding the Cloud service can be difficult as there are so many available.Consumers need to consider and compare each service’s features, storage possibilities, free space and best price. You may be unsure, or you do not know where to begin. Trying every Cloud service would take a lot of time and work. But, the website might help.CloudDrop-box Google-Drive One-DriveBoxBest For LightweightUsersTeams AndCollaborationDevotedWindowsUsersEnterpriseSolutionsFree Storage Space2GB15GB15GB10GBCheapest PremiumOption1TB100GB100GB100GB One valuable feature is the protection of digital files, including photos, videos, documents, music and more. If the worst happens and your computer crashes, or gets lost or damaged, your files can still be found in the Cloud.Cloud services let you access your files from almost anywhere. No need to worry about a file stored on your computer when you are away from your desk. If you have an Internet connection, you can open your files from any computer, or from a phone, when they are stored using a Cloud service.Using a Cloud service makes sharing files easier. If you send documents to a group using emails, you may then wonder which version everyone is working with. When sharing files using a Cloud service, everyone will see the same document and the latest version.The first thing to consider is the amount of storage space you need. Check how much space you are currently using on your computer and mobile devices. If your computer or phone is filled with photos and you have little free space, you may want to move your photos to the Cloud. Some Cloud services are free. But, if you need a lot of space, you will probably need one that costs money.Even if everyone you have ever met is a Windows user, you still probably want a Cloud service that works with many platforms. You might become friends with anAndroid user or start a job with a company that computes on Apple!60. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Google-Drive users can obtain 100GB for free.B. Most Cloud services can send files to both the Cloud and the local computer.C. It's hard to transfer your file when you turn on the computer if it is stored in the Cloud.D. Never worry about finding your files in the Clouds if the computer system crashes.61. What will you have to do if you need more space to store more files in the Cloud?A. To use your own Cloud services.B. To share Cloud space with others.C. To spend money buying space.D. To buy the latest version of the service.62. How can consumers find the Cloud service that suits them best?A. By learning more information about the space occupied by files.B. By comparing Cloud’s function, storage, available space and prices.C. By sending files to a group of people via e-mail inquiring about the Cloud service.D.By making friends with Android users who use Apple computers.（C）Every day, Lucy Dong and her best friend Amy Zhu wake at 7 a.m. -- 7.10 a.m.If they are lucky---rush through their breakfast of steamed buns and noodles, and head off to what may be the best schooling system in the world.The 10-year-olds, who are natives of Shanghai, study in 35-minute bursts from around 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., with a small break for lunch -- and a class meeting --- sandwiched in the middle.Outside school hours, the girls' lives are lots of extra-curricular activities: English class, flute class, drumming class, handwriting class, calligraphy class, Taekwondo training, modelling lessons and choir practice.Shanghai was crowned --- for the second time …the champion of the Programme for International Student Assessment （PISA., which compares the maths, reading and science skills of some 510,000 secondary school students around the world）.Some experts question the value of comparing cities and countries. Others point out that Shanghais relatively well-funded schools and well-paid teachers are not representative of the Chinese education system as a whole.Even so, the latest results are likely to see more and more educators flock east in search of the mega-city's magic formula.Professor Kong Lingshuai of the College of Education at Shanghai Normal University has studied the city'sPISA successes. He says that the secret is a mix of "traditional elements and modern elements". The former is related to the high expectations of "tiger" parents, and a belief in Chinese children from a young age that effort is crucial to gaining a good education. The "modern elements" include Shanghai's willingness to constantly adapt its curriculum and teaching practices; its focus on improving under-achieving schools by pairing them with those that excel; its openness to foreign ideas; and the introduction of performance-related pay.An obsession with training has also been the key, says Prof. Kong. As of last year, new teachers have to undergo a standardized, one-year training course before starting in the classroom. Once qualified, they are required to complete at least 240 hours' training in their first five years, including online learning, paper reading, essay writing and so on. Teachers are also encouraged to attend each other's classes to promote a culture of "idea sharing, exchanging and positive competition".Outsiders often dismiss China's education system as a pressure-cooker-style craze of exams that places too much emphasis on rote-learning and does little to stimulate creativity. But in Shanghai at least, that may be starting to change. Authorities are attempting to move away from testing that relies too heavily on memorizing facts and figures, and some schools are also giving students more time to play, rather than just study.63. The author mentions Lucy Dong and Amy Zhu in the first 3 paragraphs to ________.A. praise the industriousness of these two girlsB. give readers the whole picture of Chinese educationC. illustrate what education in Shanghai looks likeD. criticize the burden the education brings on them64. Why do some experts challenge the result that Shanghai ranked 1st in PISA test?A. Because the value of PISA, which only tests 510,000 students globally, is cast doubt on.B.Because Shanghai has drawn more attention and resources from the central government.C. Because only maths, reading and science skills are compared in PISA test, which is not enough.D. Because Shanghai has a better system of financial support for schools as well as for teachers.65. Which of the following is closest in meaning to "dismiss"in the last paragraph?A. To consider something inferior.B. To stop thinking about something.C. To give the credit for something.D. To claim the features of something.66. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Strict parents contribute little to the academic success of their children.B. Students have more free time to spend on their interest across China.C. Many education researchers are getting to Shanghai to study the phenomenon.D. Under-achieving schools are usually substituted by those academically superior schools.（D）A. Holidays are when my family gathers and has a good time together,B. School education has civilized me with a mind for peace and calm.C. My parents raised me with a lot of beliefs that have had an effect on who I am today.D. Summer is the time when we always organize some special events as a big family.E. However, I know that it is important to follow the golden rule and to treat others with dignity and respect.F. We take care of each other and try to treat others with respect.What Makes Me "Me"?My culture comes from where I am from and where I was raised. I am an American.I was born and raised in Alaska. My ethnic background is German, English, and Scottish. Culture is all about family. It is a family's belief systems, the cultural traditions that are celebrated, and the special holidays and events that occur in the year._____67_____These are the beliefs that don't just belong to my culture, but they come straight from the values of my family. I believe that women are more intelligent than men because my mother is a strong woman. I was raised to believe that through hard work I could become successful and have a good life. I strive to do this every day and to be good at my life and my jobs. I'm not really religious. _____ 68_____ I believe that if you are a good person to others you will be rewarded for it in many ways.There are a lot of cultural traditions that my family has. Some are from my cultural background and some are from the place where I was raised. I raise my son to have manners and to be well behaved. I raise him to know that hard work is important and that he is expected to put his best effort into things._____69_____We gather every summer in Haines so that all the cousins can grow up together. Birthdays were always important events while growing up. My mom was excited to celebrate every holiday. Trick or treating on Halloween, hiding baskets on Easter, passing out cards to classmates on Valentine's Day, wearing green on St. Patrick's Day, and of course loads of presents under the tree on Christmas morning. My parents always made holidays a big deal so now my son also gets to be excited for them every year.My culture makes me a person that celebrates life. My family has a lot of good friends and we are usually a good part of the community. ______70____ We like to go outdoors and have adventures. My belief systems, cultural traditions, and special events have made me a happy person who is fun to be around and who can have a positive impact on others.Keys31-35 JAFKE36-40 GCBHICloze41-45 ACDCB46-50 ADBDA 51-55 ACBDAReadingA:56-59 CABD B:60-62 DCB C:63-66 CDAC D:67-70 CEAF。
2023-2024高一上学期第一次英语月考试卷
2023-2024学年永安三中高中校高一（上）第一次月考英语试卷(考试时间：120分钟满分：100分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman recycle?A. Plastic.B. Paper.C. Glass.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the phone.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.3. What has the woman been doing during the holiday?A. Traveling.B. Doing exercise.C. Relaxing at home.4. How does Susan find walking?A. Tiring.B. Boring.C. Enjoyable.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t like opera.B. She would like to go with the man.C. She prefers to see the opera another day.第二节（共15小题）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who is John?A. Edgar’s classmate.B. Edgar’s roommate.C. Edgar’s secretary.7. When will Edgar hand in the paper?A. Before 1:00.B. After 3:00.C. Sometime between 2:00 and 3:00.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
高一第一次月考英语试题及答案
高一第一次月考英语试题及答案第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节）第一节：单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1。
It's seven thirty。
I_________ go to school。
A. have gotB. have got toC. got toD. had got to2。
He came into the classroom_________。
A. very upsetB. being upsetC。
upset very D. to be upset3。
This is the first time that I_________ at the meeting。
A。
had spoken B. have spokenC。
am D。
was4。
His whole school education_________only 2 years because of his illness。
A。
added up B. added up inC。
added up to D. was added up5。
Are you_________your classmates well？A。
getting along B. get long withC。
getting long with D。
getting along with life in the country。
6.We are living a_____A。
still B。
quiet C。
calm D。
silent7。
His backache is only _________ for not watering the flowers。
A. a reasonB. a cause C。
an excuse D。
reasons8。
Our teachers made us ________a lot of homework after school。
河南省郑州外国语学校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷
河南省郑州外国语学校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷一、阅读理解Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museums, cycling culture and so on. It is the capital city of the Netherlands and often referred to as the “Venice of the North” because of its expansive system of bridges and canals. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.Must-See AttractionsMost visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. You’ll also want to check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the V ondelpark. The top museums to visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum.If You Have TimeThere are several other unique districts in Amsterdam, and you should try to explore as many of them as time allows. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a center for celebrity spotting and nightlife today. The Plantage area has most of the city’s museums and the botanical gardens.Money Saving Tips●Unless you really want to see the tulips(郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices rise.●Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.●Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.●Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. They’re inexpensive and will give youa unique point of view of the city.Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars beforeyou book.1．What can be learned about Amsterdam from this passage?A．The Van Gogh Museum lies in the South District.B．The Canal Ring is a place to attract garden lovers.C．The Old Centre is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.D．Amsterdam is called the “Venice of the North” because of its location.2．In order to save money in Amsterdam, you can ________.A．arrange a guided tour B．buy train tickets at the counterC．reserve a hotel in the South District D．book flights between mid-March andmid-May3．Where is the passage most probably taken from?A．A magazine.B．An essay.C．A report.D．A website.While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.As head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA), Wang has an office at the Xiangshan campus of the university in Hangzhou. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations. The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors are amazed by the complex architectural space and different building types. The curves (曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional ways to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements (元素).Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge oftraditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. “That is only evidence that traditions once existed. Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created,” he said.The study of traditions should be combined with, practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.4．Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are ________.A．following the latest world trend B．getting international recognitionC．working harder than ever before D．relying on foreign architects5．What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A．Its hilly environment.B．Its large size.C．Its unique style.D．Its diverse functions.6．What made Wang’s architectural design a success?A．The mixture of different shapes.B．The balance of East and West.C．The use of popular techniques.D．The harmony of old and new.7．What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A．Spread them to the world.B．Protect them at museums.C．Teach them in universities.D．Recreate them in practice.Bed rotting — the practice of spending long periods of time just staying under the covers with snacks, screens and other creature comforts — is gaining popularity on social media. Some Generation Z trend followers are now considering it as a form of self-care, but doctors warn too much could be “sign of depression”. Are these extended breaks really wise for one’s mental health — or could they be a cause for concern?Dr. Ryan Sultan, a professor treating many young people, called the bed rotting trend attractive. “In our culture today, with too much to do, too many expectations and too much productivity, many young individuals (个人) are feeling tired and often aren’t getting enough sleep. It’s easy to see why taking time off to lie around is attractive,” Sultan said. “In many ways, this is beneficial. It’s a chance to get away from real-life problems and clear your head beforereturning to life in a better state of mind,” he added.For the downside, however, he said a long-term need or desire for bed rotting could do harm to one’s physical health. Spending too many daytime hours in bed — awake or not — could destroy sleep schedules. Our brains are fine-tuned for sleep in darkness and alertness in light. Lying in bed half-asleep during the day will worsen sleep schedules — once that happens, it is a challenge to fix. It could also lead to blood pressure problems and obesity (肥胖).Long-term need or desire for bed rotting could also be a warning sign of depression, according to a mental health expert. Dr. Marc Siegel, professor of medicine, agreed that while some downtime can be useful in terms of de-stressing and rejuvenation (更新), too much bed rotting is bad. In addition to increasing the risk of depression, it contributes to decreased motivation (动力) as well.Instead of bed rotting, Siegel recommends regular exercise as a better form of de-stressing. While the occasional lazy day can be beneficial, too much could have the opposite effect. If it happens every day, that’s a fairly sensitive test for depression. Those who lack the motivation to get out of bed could also try calling or texting a family member for support, socializing with close friends, finding a small task to complete, or reaching out to a medical professional for help. 8．According to Dr. Ryan Sultan, why do young people like bed rotting?A．Bed rotting is a way to escape stress.B．Bed rotting helps fix sleep schedules.C．They are unwilling to socialize with friends.D．They are fond of what is popular on social media.9．What does the word “fine-tuned” underlined in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Quickly-started.B．Well-trained.C．Badly-needed.D．Ill-equipped. 10．What can we learn from the passage?A．Feeling down leads to decreased motivation.B．Sleeping in light can increase the risk of depression.C．Young individuals meet expectations through bed rotting.D．Being lazy from time to time can be good for individuals.11．What is the passage mainly talking about?A．Different opinions on how to become motivated.B．Main causes of the long-term need for bed rotting.C．Practical suggestions for young people to deal with stress.D．Possible problems from lying in bed for extended periods of time.Sportsmanship is the cornerstone of competitive sports, representing the principles of fair play, respect and honesty. It goes beyond winning and losing, emphasizing the importance of moral behavior, respecting each other, and fellowship.At the heart of sportsmanship lies the concept of fair play. It fosters (培养) a culture of rule-following, fair judgment, and equal opportunities for all participants. Fair play encourages athletes to compete with integrity, showing honesty and accepting the outcomes gracefully. It fosters an environment where cheating, unsportsmanlike and rude behavior are discouraged. By upholding fair play, athletes develop a sense of morality (道德) and a strong character that extends beyond the field of sports.Sportsmanship also includes respect and empathy (共情), creating an environment that encourages understanding and camaraderie. Athletes show respect for opponents, officials, and teammates, recognizing their contributions and valuing their abilities. They appreciate the various backgrounds, skills and perspectives that athletes from different teams bring to the game. Through respect and empathy, sportsmanship bridges gaps, promotes inclusivity and fosters a sense of unity among athletes and fans alike.Sportsmanship is shown by athletes who act as role models, inspiring others with their conduct on and off the field. When athletes display sportsmanship, they send a powerful message to young fans, teaching them the importance of fair play, respect and moral behavior. This positive influence extends to society as a whole, where sportsmanship can shape attitudes, values and behaviors beyond the field of sports. By upholding the principles of sportsmanship, athletes contribute to a healthier, more caring society.Sports organizations, coaches and educators play an important role in promoting sportsmanship. They should foster an environment that encourages fair play, respect and honesty. Emphasizing sportsmanship in training programs and competitions helps athletes develop a strong moral compass,empowering them to make moral choices both in sports and in life. Furthermore, fans and audience should also welcome sportsmanship, creating a positive atmosphere thatencourages fair competition and respect for all participants.Sportsmanship is the bedrock of competitive sports, emphasizing the values of fair play and respect. It improves the sporting experience, fosters unity and shapes athletes into responsible and caring individuals. By promoting sportsmanship, we can create a sporting culture where victories are celebrated but fairness, respect and the spirit of the game take center stage.12．What does the underlined word “camaraderie” mean in Paragraph 3?A．Friendship.B．Leadership.C．Contribution.D．Competition. 13．What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about?A．How sportsmanship is understood.B．Why sportsmanship is stressed.C．When sportsmanship is shaped.D．Where sportsmanship is treasured. 14．What can be learned from Paragraph 5?A．Athletes should be trained to make moral choices.B．Audience could influence athletes’ performance in sports.C．Promoting sportsmanship requires everyone’s contribution.D．Officials should take a lead in creating a positive atmosphere.15．What is the best title for this passage?A．Sportsmanship:Advantages of Doing SportsB．Sportsmanship:Spirit of Fair Play and RespectC．Showing Sportsmanship:Qualities of a Good PlayerD．Teaching Sportsmanship:Values of Honesty and CourageIn our modern economy, accelerated learning can be crucial for success. Learning faster means gaining more knowledge—quicker than others. 16 Anyone can learn from them and accelerate their learning process with the following techniques. Combine Learning Styles That Play to Your StrengthsWhen you aim to accelerate your learning, what you choose to learn should not be limited to a curriculum or classroom structure. 17 Different materials along with your learning style can accelerate or slow down your comprehension process. The best learning style is the one that makes it easier to process, or comprehend ideas, and subjects faster. Once you know your learning strengths and weaknesses, you can choose learning strategies that play to your strengths. SeekFirst to Understand The Basic Structure of The Topic You Choose18 So you need to seek first to understand the basics. In other words, you have to get to know the tree’s root, trunk, then branch out from there. Don’t start from the branches or the leaves, pursue the root and work your way to the topic. Therefore, whatever topic you choose to learn or study, just start with the basics. Give Yourself Plenty of Time in Both “Focused” And “Diffused”(分散的)ModesNormally, the human brain is not meant to stay in “focused” mode for hours at a time.19 Consequently, when your brain is active for a very long time, you’re actually blocking your access to the diffused mode — a more relaxed state.Therefore, diffused mode is just as valuable as the focused mode. So — just take breaks, let your mind wander, think about other things, and give your brain plenty of time to make better connections. 20A．You can benefit a lot from staying focused.B．Smart learners don’t have any special secrets.C．You should try to choose whatever you like best.D．Every topic or subject has a logical structure to it.E．Then you can learn better by imposing breaks on yourself.F．Long-lasting attention to a single task can block memory and recall.G．You can practically choose content from many sources, experts, and authors.二、完形填空For me, nothing is more satisfying than discovering hidden treasure in secondhand shops.21 , one person’s trash is another person’s 22 .Two years ago, I 23 a collection of old, dusty photos. I thought: if these were mine, or my family’s, I’d want someone to 24 them to me. So I made it my goal to do so for others.I’ve since visited secondhand shops weekly, and have 25 more than 50,000 of these items. Photos, home movies, undeveloped film — you name it, I’ve got it.I’ve also set up a social media account to help reunite items with their 26 . The firstitem I 27 was a tape of a family holiday that I digitized. It was a video of two parents and a son of 28 age on a trip in the 90s — the son was wearing a T-shirt with the words “Wesleyan swimming” on it. My followers asked university swimming coaches across the US if they knew the student. After just a few days, someone recognized him and we found him on social media. He couldn’t believe it and was extremely excited to get the tape.The 29 we’ve taken to find someone is four months, but I’m proud that we still 30 to do it. There are thousands of photos that have yet to be reunited. 31 social media, this project would be next to impossible. Of course, I have some 32 , including not sharing sensitive photos and removing posts if the family does not want their memories online.Nowadays, we seldom think before we take pictures with camera phones, but back then someone had made a conscious effort to keep that memory. Therefore, I want to 33 people to take care of their own family history and memorabilia (纪念品) 34 they don’t end up getting lost. Now, I’m putting together a team to 35 and return the photos. People get hooked on the feel-good stories that come out of this and I do, too. 21．A．After all B．First of all C．In all D．Most of all 22．A．trick B．trouble C．treasure D．treatment 23．A．came across B．came up with C．came out D．came along 24．A．donate B．offer C．present D．return 25．A．charged B．created C．completed D．collected 26．A．sellers B．owners C．users D．makers 27．A．checked B．exchanged C．posted D．contacted 28．A．middle B．college C．working D．kindergarten 29．A．easiest B．oldest C．longest D．greatest 30．A．meant B．failed C．managed D．happened 31．A．Besides B．Beyond C．Through D．Without 32．A．examples B．rules C．requests D．suggestions 33．A．introduce B．include C．inspire D．inform 34．A．even if B．as though C．in case D．so that 35．A．leave out B．give away C．make up D．care for三、单项选择36．He worked as a kitchen boy for a restaurant ________ accommodation.A．in need of B．in exchange for C．in preference to D．in contact with 37．As a ________ who has left college for over half a year, Marry finds it ________ to get a good job.A．graduate; challenged B．graduation; challengingC．graduation; challenged D．graduate; challenging38．Having worked as a doctor for so many years, Mr. White has ________ rich experience in battling with various diseases.A．accumulated B．accommodated C．accompanied D．accomplished 39．Now I can admit that I am ________ to the Internet. I spend hours of my free time online.A．applied B．contributed C．addicted D．devoted 40．They prefer ________ off the birthday party till next Sunday rather than ________ it without the presence of their manager.A．putting; hold B．putting; holding C．to put; holding D．to put; hold 41．Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together________ the perfect fit of the stones.A．apart from B．other than C．regardless of D．far from 42．Because of his laziness, he has only a ________ chance of passing the exam.A．slim B．thin C．light D．rare43．The charity’s annual event aims to ________ money for poor children, providing them with educational resources and opportunities.A．credit B．earn C．raise D．exchange 44．From the teacher’s ________ look, we could see that he hadn’t expected that we could raise such a ________ question to him.A．confused; confusing B．confusing; confusionC．confusing; confused D．confused; confusion45．I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed ________.A．within recognization B．beyond recognizationC．beyond recognition D．within recognition46．The book provides an introduction to artificial intelligence and its ________ to healthcare and medicine.A．adaptation B．accommodation C．arrangement D．application47．If you ________ fat and sugar in your foods, you will be much healthier.A．cut off B．cut up C．cut out D．cut across 48．Take-off and landing procedures have been tightened after two planes ________ escaped disaster.A．actually B．narrowly C．obviously D．closely49．________ her great age, she was very graceful indeed, standing with her hands ________ on her hip.A．Though; rest B．Although; resting C．Despite; rest D．Despite; resting 50．Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to ________ higher pay for the ________ of becoming white-collar workers.A．worship; honor B．sacrifice; privilege C．request; privilege D．survive; honor四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
浙江省“南太湖”联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
B. It can make a pizza in a short time.
C. It offers four types of pizzas at a time.
16. What does the woman think of the machine?
Gift No. 3
Enough sleep is connected with general health conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and fortable pillows to encourage better sleep,” Savard said. “We know that good sleep is very important to our health.”
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A kind of food. B. A history lesson. C. An ancient dynasty.
第二节(共15小题，每小题分，满分分)
听下面5段对话或独白。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5～秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
14 Where does’ Mark usually read news now?
A. Ine. C. On the Internet.
15. What makes the woman surprised about the machine?
1.What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor’s visits?
安徽省滁州市明光中学2024_2025学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
安徽省滁州市明光中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
A. Travelers in EnglandB. Old classmates.C. Tourist and guide.2. How will the man send the machines?A. By shipB. By truck.C. By air.3. Where is the man going to plant the tree?A. By the front door.B. At the back of the garage.C. At the other end of the garden.4. What does the man advise Alan to do?A. Go out to work.B. Listen carefully to John.C. Be calm and patient.5. When is the man going home?A. In the evening.B. In the afternoon.C. At noon.其次节（共15小题；每小题.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6—7小题。
6. Why does the man want to eat out?A. He wants to celebrate his birthday.B. He has won a big prize.C. He wants to have some relaxation.7. Where will they have supper ?A. At home.B. The place the man likes.C. The place the woman prefers. 听第7段材料，回答8—10小题。
高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(含答案)
第一次月考高一英语试卷第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Choose Your One-Day Tours!Tour A-Bath&Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge£37until26March and£39thereafter.Visit the city with over2,000years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum,Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over5,000years.Tour B-Oxford&Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s-£32until12March and£36thereafter.Oxford:Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges.Look over the“city of dreaming spires（尖顶）”from St Mary’s Church Tower.Stratford:Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C-Windsor Castle&Hampton Court:including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -£34until11March and£37thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VIII’s favorite palace.Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500years of history,Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.Visit the palace and its various historic gardens,which include the famous maze（迷宫）where it is easy to get lost!Tour D-Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great-£33until 18March and£37thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge,the famous university town, and the gardens of the18th century.1.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city?A.Tour AB.Tour BC.Tour CD.Tour D2.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on17March?A.Windsor Castle&Hampton CourtB.Oxford&StratfordC.Bath&StonehengeD.Cambridge3.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal familiesB.It used to be a well-known mazeC.It is the oldest palace in BritainD.It is a world-famous castleB“I have cancer.”Mom said and held me in a tight hug.I could feel her chest shaking as she tried not to cry but failed.For all of my twenty-four years,my mom had been supportive.Strength and protection had always flowed from her to me.Now I knew it would have to flow the other way.Mom didn’t stay down for long.After the shock of breast-cancer,she armed herself with a notebook and a pen and a thousand questions for the doctors.She took notes on white blood cell counts and medications（药物）with long names as though she were studying for entrance exams into medical school.The not-knowing is the worst.”she said.The operation was successful.The chemo（化疗）was the harder part.I went with Mom to every chemo treatment.She rarely complained,though her hair was gone and her toenails and fingernails fell out one by one.She joked that she could save money on nail polish and put it toward the doctor bills,even though she never wore nail polish.”Cancer can take my hair,my nails,my health,my very life.But it can’t take my smile.”Mom said.Mom learned to share her fears with me,and it formed an even deeper bond between us.Yet I am certain there were fears she didn’t share because she was still protecting me-worries she only shared with Dad.Even in the darkest hours,she would just joke about the cancer.Mom always said,”When you look your greatest fear in the eye and laugh at it,you take away some of its power.”Mom was one of the lucky ones.She did beat her cancer,though not without scars.From her, I’ve learned I may not get to choose what I face,but I do get to choose how I face it.4.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph2mean?A.There were other ways to treat cancer.B.Knowledge of cancer would be helpful.C.Mom had to stay stronger to beat cancer.D.I should be the one being there for Mom.5.Which of the following words can best describe Mom?A.Humorous and generous.B.Considerate and ambitious.C.Optimistic and determined.D.Caring and knowledgeable.6.What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A.The fear Mom shared with me.B.The ways Mom faced fear.C.The jokes Mom told me.D.The bond Mom and I formed.7.What lesson did the author learn from Mom?A.Luck counts in beating diseases.plaint does no good to one’s health.C.Positive attitudes get one through hardships.D.Sharing feelings helps reduce sufferings a lot.CA robot created by Washington State University(WSU)scientists could help elderly people with dementia（痴呆）and other limitations live independently in their own homes.The Robot Activity Support System,or RAS,uses sensors installed in a WSU smart home to determine where its residents are,what they are doing and when they need assistance with dailyactivities.It navigates（定位）through rooms and around obstacles to find people on its own, provides video instructions on how to do simple tasks and can even lead its owner to objects like their medication or a snack in the kitchen.“RAS combines the convenience of a mobile robot with the activity detection technology of a WSU smart home to provide assistance in the moment,as the need for help is detected,”said Bryan Minor,a postdoctoral researcher in the WSU School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.Currently,an estimated50percent of adults over the age of85need assistance with every day activities such as preparing meals and taking medication and the annual cost for this assistance in the US is nearly$2trillion.With the number of adults over85expected to triple by2050, researchers hope that technologies like RAS and the WSU smart home will relieve some of the financial strain on the healthcare system by making it easier for older adults to live alone.RAS is the first robot that researchers have tried to incorporate into their smart home environment.They recently published a study in the journal Cognitive Systems Research that demonstrates how RAS could make life easier for older adults struggling to live independently.“While we are still in an early stage of development,our initial results with RAS have been promising,”Minor said.“The next step in the research will be to test RAS’performance with a group of older adults to get a better idea of what prompts,video reminders and other preferences they have regarding the robot.”8.How does RAS serve elderly people?A.Through sensors.B.Through objects.C.Through a mobile robot.D.Through their daily activities.9.What can we know about RAS?A.It is the first robot used in daily life.B.Its function remains to be tested.C.It can locate people and do any task.D.It can cook for owners on its own.10.What’s Minor’s attitude toward the future of RAS?A.Doubtful.B.Negative.C.Optimistic.D.Uncertain.11.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Elderly people leave the nursing home.B.Smart Home Tests first elder-Care robot.C.RAS,the first robot to make home smart.D.Older adults have benefited from RAS.DWhat kind of amusing activities will you participate in during your life?Will you be spending your free time doing safe sports with little danger or will you always be one of the first people to try the next popular extreme activity?Scientists have been interested in finding out why some people seem to prefer dangerous activities.Although there are exceptions,researchers have found that in most cases men are less cautious than women.Men often try to impress women by proving that they are courageous andfearless,and they are more likely to take risks when women are watching them or when they are competing against other men.Research also shows that as people get older they usually behave more responsibly and avoid taking unnecessary risks.In addition,when people are in stable relationships,they seem to be less attracted to daring activities.Some people seem to be more daring than others,but there are many different types of risks and some people take one type of risk,but not another.Psychologists have identified a number of categories of risk.These include financial risks,risks related to health and safety,amusing risks and social risks.Psychologists discover that some people will take risks in one area,but not in another.Just if a person enjoys bungee（蹦极）jumping,it doesn’t mean he or she will take chances when investing（投资）money or that he will tell a joke to a group of strangers.Interestingly,research shows that women take more social risks than men.They are more likely to make career changes as they get older and to express unpopular opinions in business meetings.Yet,at the end of the day,the likelihood of particular people taking a risk depends on their personalities.In general,optimistic people are more likely to take risks because they focus on the possible positive outcomes of their actions.On the other hand,those with opposite personality are much more likely to avoid taking a chance.12.Why do men try to prove they are brave according to the research?A.To attract people’s attention.B.To take on more responsibility.C.To make favorable impressions on people.D.To develop stable relationships with others.13.What does the example of bungee jumping indicate?A.People take one type of risk but not another.B.There are more than one type of risk.C.Bungee jumping is dangerous but popular.D.Some people are more courageous than others.14.What have researchers discovered about women?A.They are willing to take social risks.B.They are always changing Jobs.C.They are good at doing business.D.They are usually more conservative than men.15.What mainly determine whether people take risks possibly?A.Their personalities.B.Their financial conditions.C.Their social relationships.D.Their expectations of outcomes.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
吉林省吉林市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
吉林省吉林市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题一、阅读理解The following are four once-in-a-lifetime mountain hikes.The Inca Trail, PeruThe Inca Trail offers a seven-day hike focusing on unique Peruvian culture. Led by our well-informed guides, you'll see some historical villages, visit an old-fashioned coffee farm, and attend a traditional offering to "Pachamama". After a long day on your feet, relax with a traditional Peruvian meal and have a night's rest in a local cottage（村舍）The Dolomites, ItalyThe On Foot Holidays' self-guided hike through the Dolomites covers the grassland of South Tyrol, the famous peaks of the Tre Cime di Lavaredo and the amazing town of Cortina d'Ampezzo. You'll climb from the Falzarego Pass, cross through to the Col dei Bos and up Mt. Lagazuoi, with its network of World War I tunnels.Mount Kilimanjaro, TanzaniaMore than 19,000 feet above sea level, Mount Kilimanjaro, an inactive volcano, is Africa's highest mountain. Climbing it is a multi-day trip through five climate zones. Duma Explorer offers several different routes（路线）up Kilimanjaro—the most popular are the seven-day Machame route, eight-day Lemosho route and a nine-day trip via the Northern Circuit. Hikes include camping equipment, meals and guides.Chilkoot Trail, AlaskaIn 1897, the Chilkoot Trail was changed from a sleepy trade route into a busy road, as part of the Gold Rush. The rush dried up within a year, but you can follow in the boomers' footsteps with Alaska Shore Hikes, through thick forest and up the Sainly Hill. Then it's a peaceful raft（木筏）ride along the Taiya River. A six-hour hike provides tourists with transportation, safety equipment and guides.1．Which of the following is suitable for hikers without guides?A．The Inca Trail, Peru B．The Dolomites, Italy.C．Chilkoot Trail. Alaska D．Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania.2．What can we know from the text?A．Chilkoot Trail used to be a busy road.B．Hikers will cover five climates zones in the Inca Trail.C．It just takes six hours to finish the Chilkoot Trail route.D．Hikers can visit an old-fashioned coffee farm in Mount Kilimanjaro.3．From which is the text probably taken from?A．An encyclopedia.B．A geography book C．A science report.D．A travel brochure.Rollins College’s graduate, Elizabeth Bonker gave a powerful speech at the school’s graduation ceremony using text-to-speech technology. “You have a voice. Use it,” she advised graduates. It seems funny that a non-speaking autistic (孤独症患者) encourages you to use your voice. However, her moving speech touched not only her fellow classmates but also the worldwide audience with a powerful message of hope.Throughout her academic career, Elizabeth has studied hard to reach her goals at school and in life. She wrote a book, I Am in Here, which highlights the abilities of people like her with non-speaking autism. She also founded a non-profit organization called Communication 4 All.Elizabeth has a form of autism that resulted in her losing the ability to speak when she was 15 months old. After she lost her speech her family helped her learn to communicate by typing. She has become a supporter of assistive communication and typing instruction for those with non-speaking autism.“I have typed this speech with one finger with a communication partner holding a keyboard,” shared Elizabeth. She gave her persuasive speech through text-to-speech technology.Elizabeth majored in social service with the purpose of helping the 31 million people in the world who have non-speaking autism. She strongly believes that service to others gives meaning to each individual and to those they serve.Throughout her life, Elizabeth has sought a platform where others would hear and accept her. She ignored negative comments and the low expectations others had for her life. Instead, she walked down her own path and set out to realize her dreams using intellect, talent anddetermination. She encouraged her fellow classmates to use their education and the power of their own minds to help make their dream a reality.4．What effect does Elizabeth’s speech have on the audience?A．It brings them hope.B．It inspires them to use technology.C．It informs them of more about autism.D．It encourages them to make speeches.5．What did Elizabeth’s family do after she was unable to speak?A．They tried their best to teach her how to speak.B．They started a non-profit organization for her.C．They helped her find another way of communication.D．They created the text-to-speech technology to help her.6．Why did Elizabeth choose social service as her major?A．To develop her potential and strengths.B．To get better employment opportunities.C．To make her childhood dream come true.D．To help more people like her in the world.7．Which words can be used to describe Elizabeth?A．Positive and creative.B．Strong-minded and helpful.C．Energetic and humorous.D．Kind-hearted and imaginative.A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It does matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves -- the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This “self- talk” helps us motivate(激励)ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware(意识到), though, that as much as 77% of self- talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back: The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk(店员)will probably answer in a similar manner. Or harsh(刻薄的)and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.Words have power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say does not pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self- esteem(自尊)and motivate others to do their best. Negative words des troy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.8．What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A．Not sticks and stones but words will hurt us.B．Encouraging words give us confidence.C．Negative words may let us down.D．Words have a great effect on us.9．Why is there no need for us to feel embarrassed when we talk to ourselves?A．Because almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselves.B．Because talking to ourselves can have positive effect on us.C．Because talking to ourselves always gives us courage.D．Because it does no harm to have “self- talk” when we are alone.10．The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also timely to________ A．praise ourselves B．remind ourselvesC．make ourselves relaxed D．give ourselves happiness11．What view would the author probably hold?A．Encouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers.B．Negative words may encourage us to make more progress.C．People tend to remember friendly words.D．It is better to think twice before talking to others.Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.“I would never have said to my mom, ‘Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it?” says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.”Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits. (轨迹) Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and common. And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve (包含) a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood.No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.”But family experts warn that the new equality (平等) can also result in less respect for parents. “There’s still a lot strictness and authority (权威) on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College, “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.”Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these changing roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic (民主) process that encourages everyone to have a say.“My parents were on the ‘before’ side of that change, but today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’ side,” explains Mr. Ballmer. “It’s not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests doesmake it more fun to be a parent now.”12．The underlined word “gulf” in Para. 3 most probably means _________.A．interest B．problem C．difference D．separation 13．Which of the following show that the generation gap is disappearing?A．Parents help their children develop interests in more activities.B．Parents put more trust in their children’s abilities.C．Parents and children talk more about sex and drugs.D．Parents share more interests with their children.14．What is the change in today’s parent-child relationship?A．More confusion among parentsB．New equality between parents and childrenC．Less respect for parents from childrenD．More strictness and authority on the part of parents15．The purpose of the passage is to _________.A．describe the difficulties today’s parents have met withB．discuss the change of the parent-child relationshipC．suggest the ways to handle the parent-child relationshipD．stress the importance of parent-child relationshipReasons Why Running Is the Easiest ExerciseSome people think that running is hard. I once thought that too. 16 Here’s why it is such an easy activity to start and stick to.★It can be as easy or hard as you want.Many people start running by going out and running as fast as they can for as long as they can. That is not so fun. 17 But easing into it is a different story. Start slowly and cover a short distance. Then gradually work your way up to it. In this way, running can be pain-free and actually wonderful.★ 18Classes at the gym are great but they always end up never working for me. With a busy life, I find it hard to take a class. On the other hand, with running, you just need to find the timewhenever you can, here and there, and change it around.★The gear (设备) is simple.19 However, that’s really just about all you need. Expensive sport-specific clothes are available(可用的) but not required. If you fall in love with running, you may think you need some seasonal running clothes. Even so, that will be cheaper than bike gear.★You can do it anywhere.You can run in the city. You can run in the country. You can run on a track, in a park, on the street or even on the beach. You can run at home. You can run when you travel. And in fact, running around new cities when you’re traveling is great fun. 20A．You can do it on your own schedule.B．Choose some training classes at the gym.C．It is important to have proper running shoes.D．It might make you hurt or even cause injuries.E．That is a wonderful way to get to know a place.F．Starting at a running track is a great way to begin.G．But if you work out properly, it is easy and wonderful.二、完形填空Older citizens join China’s digital ageDigital technology has made life easier for most people. With a smart phone in hand, people can shop online, watch TV shows and 21 a taxi.Zhu Yiwei, 17, from Anhui province, wanted his grandfather to have access to this 22 , so he bought him a new phone as a gift. But his grandfather still uses the phone just for calling and 23 . “He said other functions make him confused.” said Zhu.This is a 24 problem faced by the elderly in the digital age.Although China already has more than 900 million Internet users, among them, those aged 60 and above 25 just 6.7 percent, according to the Statistical Report on Internet Development.Even though the elderly have access to the Internet, they 26 do it for communicationand information acquisition (获取), according to a survey by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Other services are still 27 to them. That’s why elderly people are sometimes called “digital refugees (难民)”.“We have made a lifelong 28 to society, but now we feel 29 by it,” a 75-year-old Beijing resident surnamed Bai told the Global Times.For the elderly, one way of 30 digital technology is to learn from younger family members. However, not all of these younger people have the 31 or time to teach the elderly. In addition, aging32 many physical problems, such as 33 eyesight and bad memory. This makes it 34 to use smart phones.The government and other organizations in China are trying to help. See Young, a Beijing based NGO, 35 to help China’s elderly use mobile services. Student volunteers have been providing free computer and smartphone training for elderly people in over 200 communities across the country.21．A．prepare B．strike C．hire D．maintain 22．A．quality B．convenience C．solution D．effect 23．A．messaging B．applying C．selecting D．referring 24．A．usual B．various C．serious D．common 25．A．make up B．take up C．pick up D．burn up 26．A．hardly B．gradually C．mainly D．currently 27．A．familiar B．strange C．positive D．negative 28．A．creativity B．resource C．impression D．contribution 29．A．frightened B．limited C．excited D．deserted 30．A．organizing B．observing C．mastering D．ignoring 31．A．curiosity B．patience C．benefit D．passion 32．A．results in B．takes in C．joins in D．calls in 33．A．narrow B．plain C．weak D．entire 34．A．deeper B．harder C．simpler D．faster 35．A．refuses B．struggles C．aims D．adapts三、单词拼写36．Machines still have disadvantages when it comes to facial (辨别出).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)37．One day after class, a student came up to me and (推荐；建议)traditional Chinese medicine. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)38．I admired my father, and his work filled me with surprise and (好奇). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)39．How to balance accuracy (准确) and (流利) in spoken English? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)40．Having spent the past year as an (交换)student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)41．Many people have no idea what to do when a disaster happens. Being prepared is the best way to increase your chance of (生存). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)42．The birth of the world’s first cloned article wolf on June 10 is a milestone for the (申请，应用)of cloning technology and is or great importance to biodıversity(生物多样性). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)43．Passengers only need to choose a drink from the screen menu on a device and customise(定制)it to personal (较喜欢). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)44．Scotland will reach the national target in carbon emissions reduction ahead of (日程安排). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)45．He has shown deep (焦虑)and overwhelming worry. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)四、语法填空46．We should consider the students’ request that the school library (provide) more books on popular science. (所给词的适当形式填空)47．Tell Adam to quit （worry）about the coming exam and pay more attention to his study. (所给词的适当形式填空)48．No matter when you travel, it's a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days advance. (用适当的词填空)49．Those who truly understand the (economy) impact and can work to change the patterns can create a wide range of career possibilities. (所给词的适当形式填空)50．As technology has advanced, phones have gotten much (power) processors (处理器) with thinner and larger screens. (所给词的适当形式填空)51．When you are old and look back on your life, will you be content the way things turn out? (用适当的词填空)52．Some tourists even think it so (attract)that they decide to pay a visit for a second time. (所给词的适当形式填空)53．Crying as an expression of feeling is unique humans and has played an essential role in human evolution and the development of human cultures. (用适当的词填空)54．Jennifer has an (impress) academic and business background. (所给词的适当形式填空)55．It was a plain dirt way, and overhead the branches of trees intermingled(混合). while a round moon hung low in the sky as if to keep (I)company. (所给词的适当形式填空)五、完成句子56．I found most of my classmates and teachers .(根据句意填空)57．I will make new friends here, and (根据句意填空)58．I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and (根据句意填空)59．Studying hard isn’t always fun, but or whatever else comes in the future. (根据句意填空)60．the Inca’s dry stone method of building. (根据句意填空)六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
湖南省邵东县第一中学2024_2025学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
湖南省邵东县第一中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。
时量120分钟，总分120第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do today?A. See her mother.B. Do some shopping.C. Go to the beach.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A boy.B. A school.C. A dictionary.3. What is Snowball?A. A horse.B. A goat.C. A rabbit.4. Who was the woman’s best friend later at college?A. Susan.B. Alisa.C. Linda.5. Where are the plane tickets?A. On the shelf.B. In the handbag.C. On the desk.其次节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What time is it now probably?A. 9:30pm.B.9:45pm.C. 10:00pm.7. How will the woman go home?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。
高一英语月考试题及答案
高一英语月考试题及答案高一英语月考试题第一卷(共三局部，满101分)第一局部：听力(共两节，总分值30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman worry aboutA. Their train tickets.B. Traffic jams.C. Driving speed.2. How will the woman go to the hospitalA. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.3. What is the assignment for next TuesdayA. Read the textbook.B. Listen to radio programs.C. Writea composition.4. Where does the conversatio n take placeA. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In a store.5. What does the man think of the drumsA. Noisy.B. Wonderful.C. Annoying.其次节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，答复第6-8题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakersA. Workmates.B. Husband and wife.C. Father and daughter.7. Why did the man go to FortalezaA. To go on business.B. To do some shopping.C. To enjoy the scenery.8. What is Tommy doingA. Playing on his computer.B. Watching TV.C. Talking with his friends.听第7段材料，答复第9至11题。
2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷 附答案
2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语学科试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man order?A. Eggs.B. Salad.C. A cup of tea.2. Why did the woman give the man a bad grade?A. He turned in his paper late.B. She can’t read his handwriting.C. She thought h is paper didn’t have a name.3. What will the boy do?A. Call his mother.B. Go home.C. Watch the girl from the window.4. Where did the man get the book?A. From the library.B. From the woman.C. From a bookstore.5. What will the woman probably do?A. Mail a letter.B. Put gas in her car.C. Go shopping for food.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
(整理版高中英语)高一第一学期第一次月考英语试卷
高一第一学期第一次月考英语试卷10月第一局部：听力理解(共20分)第一节(共5小题；每题1分，共5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
请听下面5段对话，选出最正确选项。
1. What will the man do?A. Open the window.B. Find another room.C. Go out with the woman.2. What’s the date of the woman’s birthday?A. March 15th.B. March 11th.C. March 7th.3. What does the man mean?A. John has some personal problems.B. The problem is common for young men.C. It’s not c ommon for young men to leave home.4. What will the man most probably do?A. Get some change from Jane.B. Go and look for a payphone.C. Use Jane’s mobile phone.5. What does the man mean?A. It was impossible for him to go to the party.B. Everybody was surprised by his appearance at the party.C. He had expected to go to the party for a long time.第二节〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最正确选项。
2023-2024学年全国高中高一上英语人教版月考试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高一上英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)I come from one of those families where you have to yell at the dinner table to get in a word. Everyone has a strong（1）________, and talks at the same time, and no one has a（2）________ leading to heated arguments. We often talk or even debate with each other on different topics.（3）________ a family like mine has made me more（4）________ about the world around me, making me tend to question anything anyone tells me. But it has also made me realize that I'm not a good listener. And when I say "listening", I'm not（5）________ to the nodding-your-head-and-（6）________-answering-Uh-huh-or-Ooh-l-see-variety.I mean the kind of listening where you find yourself deeply（7）________ with the person you're speaking with, when his story becomes so（8）________ that your world becomes less about you and more about him. No, I was never very good at that.l spent summer in South Africa two years ago. I worked for a good non-profit（9）________ called Noah, which works（10）________ on behalf of children affected by AIDS. But（11）________ you asked me what I really did in South Africa, I'd tell you one thing: I listened, and I listened. SometimesI（12）________, but mostly listened.And had I not spent two months（13）________, I might have missed the（14）________ moment when a quiet little girl at one of Noah's community centers, orphaned at the age of three, whispered after a long（15）________, "I love you."（16）________ that summer, I knew how to hear. I could sit down with anyone and heartheir（17）________ and nod and respond at the（18）________ time—but most of the time Iwas（19）________ about the next words out of my own mouth. Ever since my summer in South Africa, I have noticed that it's in those moments when my mouth is closed and my（20）________ is wide open that I've learned the most about other people, and perhaps about myself.（1）A.qualificationB.opinionC.influenceD.assumption（2）mitmentB.scheduleC.problemD.request（3）A.Belonging toB.Believing inC.Bringing upD.Struggling for（4）A.anxiousB.adventurousC.nervousD.curious（5）A.referringB.objectingC.turningD.appealing（6）A.gratefullyB.loudlyC.rudelyD.politely（7）A.identifyingB.quarrelingC.debatingpeting（8）A.time-consumingB.boringC.mind-numbingD.vivid（9）A.schoolanizationC.factoryD.church（10）A.effortlesslyB.timelesslyC.tirelesslyD.aimlessly（11）A.unlessB.becauseC.althoughD.if（12）A.applaudedB.spokeC.weptplained（13）A.studyingB.travelingC.listeningD.working（14）A.astonishingB.frustratingC.touchingD.fascinating（15）A.delayB.silenceC.journeyD.course（16）A.BeforeB.AfterC.ExceptD.Since（17）A.needsB.storiesmentsD.cases（18）A.valuableB.rightC.freeD.same（19）A.thinkingB.arguingC.learningD.talking（20）A.sympathyB.spiritC.mindD.family二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2.Occasions like anniversaries, weddings and reunions call for special event venues（场地）. The following places may have a way out. There's no need to spend money creating atmosphere at special event venues. It's built right in!Hard Rock Cafe Anchorage415 E. STREET, ANCHORAGE, ALASKA 99501Events, like great music are born of inspiration. Featuring a 13,600-square-foot facility that will seat 275 guests with private event space, we pride ourselves on delivering an exceptional experience with a rock and roll twist for each of our guests.Business Expo Center1960 S. ANAHEIM WAY, ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA 92805The Business Expo Center is Orange County's premier event venue in Anaheim, California. Our flexible 36,000-square-foot expo center is home to space for conferences, trade shows and celebrations. We pride ourselves on providing a memorable experience with excellent flexibility, services, and cost savings. We won't charge customers for on-site parking and provide high-speed Wi-Fi.Automobile Driving Museum610 LAIRPORT STREET, EL SEGUNDO, CALIFORNIA 90245Centrally located in the South Bay beach community of El Segundo, California, the ADM offers a wonderful venue for private parties and corporate events. Conveniently located 5 minutes south of LAX, right off the 405 and 105 Freeways, the 610 Lairport space has a vintage feel surrounded by our primary automobile collection. We offer several different venues inside and outside our facility for diverse events. To better our service, reservations are needed.Yamashiro Hollywood1999 N. SYCAMORE AVE, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90068Yamashiro Hollywood is a restaurant and therefore, all food and beverages must be handled in house. However, guests are allowed to bring in outside wine and champagne for a corkage fee.（1）What can you do in Business Expo Center?A.Enjoy free parking.B.Bring in outside wine.C.Experience a rock and roll twist.D.See some automobile collections.（2）Which venue do you need to book in advance?A.Business Expo Center.B.Yamashiro Hollywood.C.Hard Rock Cafe Anchorage.D.Automobile Driving Museum.（3）What do the four venues have in common?A.They offer optional places.B.They are open to special events.C.They are located in the same state.D.They enjoy convenient transportation.3.Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for youinstead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn on the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious（自觉）when they're in poorly lit places—and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn't have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites（食欲）. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room ate 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it's time to repaint, go blue.Don't forget the clock—or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you're at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake jumps by 14 percent. And we'll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.（1）The text is especially helpful for those who care about ________.A.their home comfortsB.house buyingC.their body shapeD.healthy diets（2）A home environment in blue can help people ________.A.digest food betterB.reduce food intakeC.burn more caloriesD.regain their appetites（3）What are people advised to do at mealtimes?e smaller spoons.B.Play fast music.C.Eat quickly.D.Turn down the lights.4.In times of economic crisis（危机）, Americans turn to their families for support. If the Great Depression（经济大萧条）is any guide, we may see a drop in our sky-high divorce rate. But this won't necessarily represent an increase in happy marriages, nor is the trend likely to last. In the long run. theDepression weakened American families. and the current crisis will probably do the same.We tend to think of the Depression as a time when families pulled together to survive huge job losses. The divorce rate, which had been rising slowly since the Civil War, suddenly dropped in 1930, the year after the Depression began. By 1932, when nearly one quarter of the workforce was unemployed, it had dropped by around 25% from 1929. But this does not mean that people were suddenly happier with their marriages. Rather, with incomes decreasing and insecure jobs, unhappy couples often couldn't afford to divorce.Today, considering the job losses of the past year. fewer unhappy couples will risk starting separate households. What's more, the housing market will make it more difficult for them to finance their separations by selling their homes.After financial disasters, family members also tend to do whatever they can to help each other and their communities. In a 1940 book, Mirra Komarovsky described a family in which the husband initially reacted to losing bis job" with tireless search for work. "He was always active, looking for part-time jobs or washing windows for neighbors. Another unemployed man initially enjoyed spending more time with his young children.The problem is that such enthusiasm is hard to keep up. The men Komarovsky studied eventually grew discouraged and their relationships with their wives and teenage children worsened. Across the country, many similar families finally failed to keep their families together. Then the divorce rate began to rise again.Millions of American families may now be in the early stage of their responses to the current crisis. During the Depression this stage seemed to last a year at most. Today, it might last longer. Wives now share with their husbands the burden of earning money, and the government provides more assistance. But history suggests that this response will be temporary. By 1940 the divorce rate was higher than before the Depression. So it is only when the economy is healthy again that we will begin to see just how many broken families have been created.（1）In the initial stage, what is the current economic crisis likely to cause?A.Leading to more family conflicts.B.Helping create strong family ties.C.Causing a drop in the divorce rate.D.Tearing many troubled families apart.（2）Why did many unhappy couples choose to stick together in the Depression?A.Living separately would be costly.B.They didn't want to hurt their kids.C.Starting a new family would be hard.D.They expected things to become better.（3）The author mentions the 1940 book to show that ________.A.hardships made people more courageousB.support between family members didn't lastC.the man was the only bread-winner of the familyD. many families pulled together to survive the crisis（4）What can be implied from the last paragraph?A.Money is the basis of many a happy marriage.B. It will take a long time for the economy to recover.C.The economic recovery will see a higher divorce rate.D.The current crisis is much more serious than the Depression.5.A US government study has found that facial recognition technology is getting better at identifying people wearing masks. The study is part of an ongoing research by the US National Institute of Standards and Technology（NIST）. The agency has examined the effectiveness of more than 150 facial recognition systems on people wearing face coverings. The systems are powered by machine learning algorithms（算法）．The first results of the study were announced in July, as health officials across the world urged people to wear masks to limit the spread of COVID-19. New findings were released this week. Police agencies have long used facial recognition technology to search for and help catch criminals. It can also be used to unlock phones or other electronic devices. Some robots use facial recognition technology to recognize the people they are communicating with. However, the wide use of masks in public has created major difficulties for such systems.The study looked at facial recognition systems already in use before the pandemic. It also looked at systems specially developed to work on masked faces. The NIST said it processed a total of 6.2 million images for the experiment. People in the images were not actually wearing masks. So, the researchers digitally added different mask shapes to faces in the pictures for use in the study. In some cases, up to 70 percent of a person's face was covered in the images. Overall, the research shows the top-performing facial recognition systems fail to correctly identify unmasked individuals about 0.3 percent of the time and the failure rate rose to about 5 percent with masked images. Many of the lower performing algorithms, however, had much higher error rates with masked images—as high as 20 to 50 percent.In the latest findings, researchers included results from 65 new facial recognition systems that have been developed since the start of the pandemic. "Some of these systems performed 'significantly better' than the earlier ones," Mei Ngan, a lead researcher on the project, said in a statement. The study also found round-shaped masks—which cover only the mouth and nose—led to fewer errors than wider ones that stretch across the cheeks. The new study also ran tests to see whether different colored masks would affect error rates. The team used red, white, black and light blue. The research findings suggested that generally, the red and black masks led to higher failure rates than the other colors.（1）How does the author mainly present the study finding?A.By giving definitions and examples.B.By giving examples and a brief description.C.By presenting data and making a comparison.D.By giving definitions and presenting data.（2）According to the study, what has affected the effectiveness of facial recognition?A.The speed of the machine learning algorithms.B.The operators' skill in performing algorithms.C.The number of the tested people.D.The diversity of face coverings.（3）Who is the most difficult to recognize?A.A girl wearing a white round-shaped mask.B.A lady with a red mask stretching across her cheeks.C.A man wearing a light blue mask covering his mouth and nose.D.A man wearing a black mask with his nose and mouth covered up.（4）What is the author's attitude towards the facial recognition systems?A.Objective.B.Negative.C.Uncaring.D.Doubtful.三、书面表达（本题共计 2 小题，每题 5 分，共计10分）6. 第一节假定你是李华，你校上周六在南山社区进行了义务劳动。
高一英语学期第一次月考试卷(附答案)
高一英语学期第一次月考试卷(附答案)第一部分：听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. A: How do you usually go to work?B: I often take the bus. It's convenient.What does the man usually do?A. Takes the bus.B. Takes the subway.C. Drives to work.2. A: What time does the movie start?B: It starts at 7:30. But we'd better get there early.What does the man suggest they do?A. Get to the cinema early.B. Buy tickets in advance.C. Leave when the movie ends.3. A: Could you please pass me the salt?B: Sure, here you are.What does the woman want?A. Some salt.B. Some sugar.C. Some pepper.B: That sounds great! What time?What does the woman mean?A. She wants to have dinner at the man's place.B. She wants to invite the man for dinner.C. She wants to go out for dinner.5. A: Are you feeling better now?B: Yes, thank you. The medicine helped a lot. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman gave the man some medicine.B. The man's condition has improved.C. The conversation is about medicine.答案：1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
高一英语上册月考试卷
高一英语上册月考试卷一、听力部分（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. 根据对话，下列哪项是正确的？A) Tom 计划去图书馆。
B) Tom 已经完成了作业。
C) Tom 正在寻找他的书。
2. 对话中提到的活动是什么？A) 看电影。
B) 参加聚会。
C) 去游泳。
3. 他们计划什么时候见面？A) 早上8点。
B) 下午3点。
C) 晚上7点。
4. 他们讨论的地点是哪里？A) 学校。
B) 公园。
C) 电影院。
5. 对话中提到的天气如何？A) 晴朗。
B) 下雨。
C) 多云。
B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）6-10. 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。
二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共10分）11-15. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
B. 阅读理解填空题（每题2分，共10分）16-20. 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
C. 阅读理解简答题（每题5分，共10分）21-22. 阅读短文，回答以下问题。
三、完形填空（共15分）23-35. 阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案填空。
四、语法填空（共10分）36-45. 阅读下面的短文，根据语法和语境，在空白处填入适当的词。
五、词汇运用（共10分）A. 单词拼写（每题1分，共5分）46-50. 根据句子意思和首字母提示，写出正确的单词。
B. 词组搭配（每题1分，共5分）51-55. 根据句子意思，选择正确的词组填空。
六、翻译（共15分）A. 中译英（每题5分，共10分）56-57. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
B. 英译中（每题5分，共5分）58. 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
七、写作（共30分）59. 根据题目要求，写一篇不少于120词的英语短文。
注：本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为120分钟。
请在规定时间内完成所有题目。
祝考试顺利！[试卷结束]。
高中英语 人教版(2019)2023-2024学年宁夏银川市高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷
2023-2024学年宁夏银川市高一（上）第一次月考英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
100:00/16:47完整音频请下载试卷，并勾选试卷音频选项1．（1.5分）How will the woman go downtown？A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By car.2．（1.5分）What can we know about the man？A.He is fond of chocolate.B.He doesn't want any chocolate cake.C.He has already tried some chocolate cake.3．（1.5分）Where does this conversation probably take place？A.In a library.B.In a bookstore.C.In the post office.4．（1.5分）What are the speakers going to eat？A.Chinese food.B.French food.C.Italian food.5．（1.5分）What can we learn about the woman？A.She will go to the airport by taxi.B.She is asking the man for advice.C.Her car has broken down.第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。
高一英语第一次月考试卷(有答案)
高一英语第一次月考试卷（有答案）高一英语试卷第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有_秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the speakers?A. At an airport.B. In a shop.C. In a hotel.2. What will th e woman’s br other do tonight?A. Go to the cinema.B. Watch a video.C. Visit the man.3. How much did the girl’s skateboard cost?A. _.B. 30.C. 60.4. Which place did the boy take in the running race?A. The first.B. The second.C. The third.5. Which class does the woman want to take this year?A. Art class.B. Singing class.C. Dance class.第二节（共_小题，每小题1.5分，满分_.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前．你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Who did the boy share the hotel room with?A. Nobody.B. His brother.C. His parents.7. What did the boy’s brother think of the hotel room?A. Hot.B. Big.C. Noisy.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
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Ⅰ单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共30分)1. If you can’t _____ a better plan, we have to carry out the present one.A. come along withB. come up withC. come acrossD. come about for3. Some animals ______ the tiger, the lion and the wolf are meat-eaters.A. such likeB. such asC. for exampleD. including4. Harry is _______ my neighbour; he is a good friend of mine as wellA. less thanB. at leastC. at mostD. more than5. My elder sister is _______ studying in Britain and she can speak English quite fluently like a native speaker.A. in the presentB. at presentC. at the presentD. for the present6. --Do you think that all the theories should ___ facts?--I don’t think so. If so, there would be no predictions(预言).A. be made onB. be based onC. be set up withD. be built with7. The number of people invited _______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were8. I used to quarrel(争吵) a lot with my desk mate, but now we_____well with each other.A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along9. He is good at English, and now he is planning to learn _________ secondlanguage.10. They ______ each other for many years before they got married.A. had been in love withB. fell in love withC. had fell in loveD. love11. They soon ________ doing the same thing day after day, and finally gave up.A. got tired ofB. got along withC. got away fromD. get down to12. We are going to play basketball. Would you like to ________?A. JoinB. join inC. attendD. take part in13. It was in 1969 ______ two Americans went to the moon by spaceship.A. whenB. thatC. at that timeD. just then14. The big fire made his company _______ a great loss.A. sufferB. suffer fromC. sufferingD. suffering from15. In order ______ a good driver, you have to learn from the experienced ones.A. becomingB. becameC. to becomingD. to become16. She didn’t come to his bi rthday party just ______what you said the other day.A. becauseB. because ofC. as result ofD. thanks for17. Something is wro ng with watch. I’ll have it ________ this afternoon.A. repairedB. to be repairedC. being repairedD. repaired18. You’d better ________ your score and see if you have passed the exam.A. add up toB. add toC. add upD. add19. ------Bob didn’t pass this exam.-----He____________.A. should study hardB. should have studied hardC. should be studying hardD. study hard20. The money we made last year_____150million.A.added upB.added toC.added up toD.addedⅡ完型填空(每题1分, 共15分)Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.“I’ll do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “I’ll go anywhere a t any time, even if it is __21 .”And he told the __22 . He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always __23 .”I’ll travel for my work, not fo__24 r,” he told her . “You won’t enjoy yourself, and I won’t have __25 to look after you. Sometimes there’s not even anywhere to __26 , and I have to sleep outside. I often don’t have a good__27 or a bath for days. You won’t like it.”“Denny, I’m not a child,” his wife didn’t __28 . “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.”Denny did not say anything, but he __29 about it, and when he was asked togo to A frica he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to.I’ve got to take photos of wild __30 there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”His wife was very __31 , and at first she had a very enjoyable time.Then Denny went to off to __32 some lions to photo. His wife went with him,but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other.Suddenly, Denny heard her __33 . He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and __34 it at his wife andthe lion. Then he shouted, “__35 , honey! I can’t get you both in the picture!”21. A. dangerous B. natural C. convenient D. impossible22. A. lie B. reason C. news D. truth23. A. allowed B. refused C. failed D. joked24. A. wealth B. prize C. pleasure D. luck25. A. money B. time C. interest D. ability26. A. meet B. work C. shop D. stay27. A. meal B. picnic C. room D. party28. A. agree B. understand C. reply D. complain29. A. worried B. forgot C. asked D. thought30. A. land B. flowers C. animals D. people31. A. confused B. excited C. surprised D. disappointed32. A. find B. feed C. drive D. shoot33. A. singing B. crying C. laughing D. cheerin34. A. threw B. fired C. showed D. pointed35. A. Hurry up B. Look out C. Slow down D. Go aheadⅢ阅读理解（共四篇文章，每篇文章有5个小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）ABreakfast is not only the most important meal of the day,but it is also the most neglected. Common reasons for not eating breakfast include lack of time, not feeling hungry, traditional dislike for breakfast, and dieting(节食).Breakfast simply means "break the fast". Your body spends at least 6 to 12 hours each night in a fasting state. In the morning your body needs energy for the day’s work ahead.A good breakfast should provide up to 1/3 of your total calorie needs for the day. On average, we eat 400 less calories for breakfast than for dinner. If breakfast doesn’t appeal to you in the morning,try eating a lighter for breakfast in the morning.If you still aren’t hungry in the morning, start with something small like juiceor toast or have a nutritious mid-morning snack later when you are hungry.So, you say you’re on a diet. Some people fear eating breakfast will makethem hungrier during the day and they will eat more. It is true that eating breakfasti s likely to make you eat more. That’s because your body is working all day long,in reality, you are probably not.Not eating breakfast can also cause you to overeat, since a fall in blood sugaroften makes you feel very hungry later. To make matters worse,since your body isin a slowed state it will not be able to burn those extra calories very efficiently. Ifyou feed your body healthy snacks and meals through the day,you are less likely to become hungry and stuff yourself as soon as you begin to eat. Since breakfast is thefirst and most important meal of the day,choosing the right fuel is important. Thebest breakfast foods are fruits, juice, lean meat, and grain products such as bread, rich, noodles, and cereals.36. What’s the meaning of the word "fast" in the phrase "break the fast"？A. movementB. going without foodC. quicknessD. certain kind of food37. If you don’t want to have breakfast in the morning, according to the writer’ssuggestion,you should___________________.A. see a doctor to have an examinationB. have a little supperC. go to a restaurant to enjoy a good mealD. have a good supper38. Eating breakfast, in fact, makes your body ．A. work out of orderB. produce too much energyC. work wellD. feel hungry quicker39. Not eating breakfast will ．A. save a lot of moneyB. do harm to your healthC. do good to your healthD. help you keep in shape40. Which of the following statement is not the reason for not having breakfast?A. They are lack of time.B. They don’t feel hungry.C. They want to lose weight.D. They want to start work earlyBEvery morning, the newspaper chief editor(主编) holds a meeting with the reporters. They discuss the main events(事件) of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover the events.As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them. Sometimes they do telephone interviews. Checking information is very important. They go to the newspaper’s own library to look up any information that they need. This is called “doing one’s homework”.At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used for the next day’s paper. A ll the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast. Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out the new information as quickly as possible. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor.The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page. Sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happens late in the day. Other editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes.Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing the newspaper has come. This is done on fast-moving printing machines. The newspapers are then delivered(发送) by truck, plane or rail. Speed is important. People want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterday’s.41. What is the work in a newspaper office like?A. Interesting and confusingB. Important and patient.C. Particular and necessary.D. Fast and busy.42. According to the passage, the right order for a reporter’s work is____________.a. writing storiesb. doing interviewsc. joining in a discussiond. doing homeworke. handing stories to the editorA. cbadeB. cdeabC. cbdaeD. cadbe43. The front page contents(内容) are decided by ___________.A. the importance of the eventsB. how well the stories are writtenC. the knowledge of the chief editorD. whether they are the latest44. Word editors’ work is to ____________.A. help the chief editor with the morning discussionB. decide when and how the papers can be printedC. read the stories and make necessary changesD. get together information from reporters and photographers45. The best title for this passage is “____________”.A. How a newspaper is producedB. How newspapers are deliveredC. What kind of papers readers likeD. Whose work is more importantCIt’s not easy to be an astronaut’s son．Everybody expects you to be special or perfect．Ioften wonder how my father ever had a son like me．I mean he’s so special and so good at everything he does．Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the football team．Well,to be honest,I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special—like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star．I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Fa ther’s Day writing competition for the whole sch001．“I hope we have a winner right here in my class．”When I got home,I started to think about what to write．My father is anastronaut．N0,I wouldn’t start like that．That was the way others saw him．How did I see my father? Hmm．I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream．I remembered how he hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car．Yes,these were the things I was going to write．To me,he wasn’t just a world—famous astronaut．He was my dad．My parents and l went to school Thursday night．There were so many people in the big hall! My dad looked at me,and I shrugged(耸肩)．The third prize was announced and it was not me．1 was relieved(释然)and disappointed at the same time．The second prize was announced．It was me．1 went up to the stage and read what I had written,“My father’s son”．When I finished,the people stood up and cheered．I saw my father blowing his nose．Tears were running down my mother's face．Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder．“Son,this is the proudest moment of my life．’’It was the proudest moment of my life,too．Maybe I’ll never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize,but it was enough just to be my father’s son．46. The writer felt it to be the son of a famous person．A．1ucky B．natural C．hard D．pleasant47. In order to_ the writer would like to save a child from a burningbuilding．A. become astronautB. become a great heroC. be made school team captainD. be made class president48. What did the boy probably write in his composition?A. A lot of special things he had done．B. The story of his father as an astronaut．C. The unforgettable time he spent with his father．D. The experiences his father had in middle school．49. The writer felt proud when he ．A. got a prize in a writing competitionB. won a Nobel PrizeC. saved a child from a burning buildingD. discovered a new star50. What is the best title for the passage?A. My daydreamB. My father’s sonC. My famous fatherD. My happy familyDAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon.They don’t feel hurt.If the same two people meet again,even years later,they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese tounderstand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸) deeply into both families.There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China ,we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off from our work to act as guides to our friends: It is opposite in America, Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably exnect the visitors to get whemselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes,the welcome will be full, warm and real.For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants,except for business matters.Americans are ready to receive us foeeigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life.So accept their hospitality(好客) at home and enjoy your visit in America!51. The writer of this passage must be ______.A. an AmericanB. a ChineseC. a professorD. a student52. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.53. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America tovisit an American friend, we will probably be ______.A. warmly welcomed at the airportB. offered a ride to his homeC. treated hospitably at his homeD. treated to dinner in a restaurant54. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean______.A. strict with timeB. serious with timeC. careful with timeD. willing to spend time55. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.A. Friendships between ChineseB. Friendships between AmericansC. Americans’ hospitalityD. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendships第二卷Ⅳ根据汉语提示，拼写单词。