高一英语下学期月考试题及答案

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人教版高一英语月考试卷及答案

人教版高一英语月考试卷及答案一、听力测试 (共20分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the weather like?- A. Sunny.- B. Rainy.- C. Snowy.2. Where does the conversation take place?- A. At a hotel.- B. At a school.- C. At a restaurant.3. What does the woman want to do?- A. Buy a new book.- B. Borrow a book.- C. Return a book.4. What will the woman do next?- A. Go shopping.- B. Study at the library.- C. Have dinner with friends.5. What does the man suggest the woman do?- A. Open the window.- B. Put on a jacket.- C. Close the door.听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6-7. What is the woman's favorite hobby?- A. Reading books.- B. Listening to music.- C. Playing sports.8-10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? - A. Their favorite movies.- B. Their weekend plans.- C. Their school activities.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个题。

高一英语月考试题及答案

高一英语月考试题及答案高一英语月考试题第Ⅰ卷(共三部分，满100分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman worry aboutA. Their train tickets.B. Traffic jams.C. Driving speed.2. How will the woman go to the hospitalA. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.3. What is the assignment for next TuesdayA. Read the textbook.B. Listen to radio programs.C. Write a position.4. Where does the conversatio n take placeA. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In a store.5. What does the man think of the drumsA. Noisy.B. Wonderful.C. Annoying.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。

6. What is the relationship between the speakersA. Workmates.B. Husband and wife.C. Father and daughter.7. Why did the man go to FortalezaA. To go on business.B. To do some shopping.C. To enjoy the scenery.8. What is Tommy doingA. Playing on his puter.B. Watching TV.C. Talking with his friends.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

2022-2023学年高一第二学期英语月考测试卷含答案

2022-2023学年第二学期高一英语测试卷（本试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟）班级：_________姓名：___________座号：__________评分：__________第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)每段只读一遍。

1.What does the man mean?A.Jim has already arrived.B.Jim often breaks his word.C.Jim is expected to arrive soon.2.What does Li Hua want to be?A.To be a physicist.B.To be a scientist.C.To be a writer.3.What will the woman probably do next?A.Drink some coffee.B.Have a meeting.C.Go back home.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a lab.B.In a classroom.C.In a hospital.5.Why did the man fail to get the book?A.It was sold.B.The bookstore was closed.C.He was too busy to go to the bookstore.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What will the man do next?A.Go back to his home.B.Go to a meeting.C.Go to sleep.7.What time is it probably now?A.1:20pm.B.1:50pm.C.2:00pm.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

河北省石家庄市名校2022-2023学年高一年级第二学期月考英语试题(含答案)

河北省石家庄市名校2022-2023学年高一年级第二学期月考一英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解Your student ID card identifies you as a student at the University of Bolton. It will provide you with access to University facilities such as University Libraries, Sports Centre, and Computing Services. Please carry your card with you at all times. Do not lose your card or lend it to others. Your card is valid during the whole time of your studies. It remains the property（财产）of the University of Bolton at all times.New students—photographsYou will be requested to upload a passport sized photograph as part of the online registration process. This should be a jpg file with a size of no more than 1 MB．Your photograph should be a portrait image in proportion（比例）to a 6"×4" portrait photograph. It should be taken in colour and must not have been beautified with image filters（滤光镜）.Your student ID card will be provided to you by your department during Welcome Week. Please be aware that you will not receive this smart card during Welcome Week if you do not upload your image online by 4 September 2020.Replacement cardsIf your student ID card no longer works or has been damaged, or if you have changed your personal or programme details, you should call into the Student Administration Centre （SAC）to request a new one. Please ensure that you bring your existing card with you. Your replacement card will be produced free of charge.If your card has been reported to the Police as stolen, please also call into the SAC to request a replacement, bringing with you a copy of your Police Crime Report paperwork. Your card will be produced free of charge.If your card has been lost, a fee of ￡5 is charged for the production of a replacement card. You are requested to use our online payment service.Note: Replacement cards will be available for you to collect seven working days after making the request. As a security measure, you are requested to collect your card in person at the SAC．1．Which of the following is a function of the student ID card A．To remind students to protect public property.B．To enable students to use resources in the library.C．To help students demonstrate their computer skills.D．To provide information about campus facilities.2．To meet the requirements of the photograph on the student IDcard, a new student should upload__________.A．an image saved as a PDF file.B．a colour picture of their passport.C．a photo beautified by a photographer.D．a portrait photograph of proper proportion.3．In which case does a student have to pay for the replacement of the student ID cardA．The theft of the card has been officially proved.B．The card holder has changed his or her major.C．The card dropped off into a lake by accident.D．The card fails to work properly.4．To collect your replacement card, you should___________. A．fetch it at the SAC personallyB．go through a security check firstC．call the police station in advanceD．wait for seven days before getting it.Baggy has become the first dog in the UK — and potentially the world — to join the fight against air pollution by recording pollutant levels near the ground.Baggy wears a pollution monitor on her collar so she can take data measurements close to the ground. Her monitor has shown that air pollution levels are higher closer to ground level, which has helpedhighlight concerns that babies and young kids may be at higher risk of developing lung problems.Conventional air pollution monitors are normally fixed on lampposts (路灯柱) at about nine feet in the air. However, since Baggy stands at about the same height as a child in a pushchair (婴儿车), she frequently records pollution levels which are much higher than the data gathered by the Environment Agency.The doggy data research was the idea of Baggy’s 13-year-old owner Tom Hunt and his dad Matt. The English youngster noticed that pollution levels are around two-thirds higher close to the ground than they are in the air at the height where they are recorded by the agency. Tom has since reported the shocking findings to the government in an attempt to emphasize that babies are at higher risk of developing asthma (哮喘).Matt Hunt said he was “very proud” of his son because “when the boy gets an idea, he keeps his head down and gets on with it, and he really does want to do some good and stop young kids from getting asthma.”“Tom built up a passion for environmental protection at a very early age,” Matt added. “He became very interested in gadgets (小装置). About one year ago, he got this new piece of tech which is like a test tube. One Sunday afternoon, we went out to do somemonitoring, and he said, ‘why don’t we put it on Baggy’s collar and let her monitor the pollution ’ So we did it.”Tom said, “Most of the time, Baggy is just like any other dog. But for the rest of the time she is a super dog, and we are all really proud of her.”5．What can we learn from the Baggy dataA．High places are free of air pollution. B．Higher pushchairs are more risky for kids.C．Conventional monitors are more reliable. D．Air is more polluted closer to the ground.6．What is Tom’s purpose of doing the researchA．To warn of a health risk. B．To find out pollution sources. C．To test his new monitor. D．To prove Baggy’s abilities. 7．According to the passage, which word can best describe Tom HuntA．Modest. B．Generous. C．Creative. D．Outgoing.For people who are interested in sound, the field of sound technology is definitely making noise. In the past, sound engineers worked in the back rooms of recording studios, but many of today’s sound professionals a re sharing their knowledge and experience with professionals in other fields to create new products based on the phenomenon we call sound.Sound can be used as a weapon. Imagine that a police officer is chasing a thief. The thief tries to escape. And the o fficer can’t let him get away. he pulls out a special device points it at the suspect, and switches it on. The thief drops to the ground. This new weapon is called a Long Range Acoustic Device (LRAD, 远程定向声波发射器). It produces a deafening sound so painful that it temporarily disables a person. The noise from the LRAD is directed like a ray of light and travels only into the ears of that person, but it is not deadly.For those who hunger for some peace and quiet, sound can now create silence. Let’s say you are at the airport, and the little boy on the seat next to you is humming（哼唱）a short commercial song. He hums it over and over again, and you are about to go crazy. Thanks to the Silence Machine a British invention, you can get rid of the sound without upsetting the boy or his parents. One may wonder how the Silence Machine works. Well, it functions by analyzing the waves of the incoming sound and creating a second set of outgoing waves. The two sets of waves cancel each other out. Simply turn the machine on, point it at the target, and your peace and quiet comes back.Directed sound is a new technology that allows companies to use sound in much the same way spotlights（聚光灯）are used in thetheater. A spotlight lights up only one section of a stage; similarly, a “spotsound” creates a circle of sound in one targeted area. This can be useful for businesses such as restaurants and stores because it offers a new way to attract customers. Restaurants can offer a choice of music along with the various food choices on the menu, allowing customers more control over the atmosphere in which they are dining. Directed sound is also beginning to appear in shopping centers and even at homes.8．What could be inferred from Paragraph 2 about the effect of the LRADA．It causes temporary hearing loss B．It slows down a running man C．It makes it easy to identify a suspect D．It keeps the suspect from hurting others9．The Silence Machine is a device specially designed to ________. A．silence the people around you B．remove the sound of commercialsC．block the incoming sound waves D．stop unwanted sound from affecting you10．What feature do spotsounds and spotlights shareA．They travel in circles B．They clear the atmosphere. C．They can be transformed into energy D．They can be directed onto a specific area11．Directed sound can be used for ________.A．creative designs of restaurant menus B．ideal sound effects on the theater stageC．different choices of music for businesses D．strict control over any suspicious customerA scientist working at her lab bench and a six-old baby playing with his food might seem to have little in common. After all, the scientist is engaged in serious research to uncover the very nature of the physical world, and the baby is, well, just playing … right Perhaps, but some developmental psychologists (心理学家) have argued that this “play” is more like a scientific investigation than one might think.Take a closer look at the baby playing at the table. Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge, it falls in the ground —and, in the process, it brings out important evidence about how physical objects interact (相互作用); bowls of rice do not float in mid-air, but require support to remain stable. It is likely that babies are not born knowing the basic fact of the universe; nor are they ever clearly taught it. Instead, babies may form an understanding of object support through repeated experiments and then build on this knowledge to learn even more about how objects interact. Though their ranges and tools differ, the baby’s investigation andthe scientist’s experiment appear to share the same aim (to learn about the natural world), overall approach (gathering direct evidence from the world), and logic (are my observations what I expected ).Some psychologists suggest that young children learn about more than just the physical world in this way — that they investigate human psychology and the rules of language using similar means. For example, it may only be through repeated experiments, evidence gathering, and finally overturning a theory, that a baby will come to accept the idea that other people can have different views and desires from what he or she has, for example, unlike the child, Mommy actually doesn’t like Dove chocolate.Viewing childhood development as a scientific investigation throws light on how children learn, but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists. Why do young children and scientists seem to be so much alike Psychologists have suggested that science as an effort — the desire to explore, explain, and understand our world — is simply something that comes from our babyhood. Perhaps evolution (进化) provided human babies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds, and adult scientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children. The same cognitive (认知的) systems that make young children feel goodabout figuring something out may have been adopted by adult scientists. As some psychologists put it, “It is not that children are little scientists but that scientis ts are big children.”12．According to some developmental psychologists, ________. A．a baby’s play is nothing more than a gameB．scientific research into babies’ games is possibleC．the nature of babies’ play has been thoroughly investigated D．a baby’s play is somehow similar to a scientist’s experiment 13．We learn from Paragraph 2 that ________A．scientists and babies seem to observe the world differently B．scientists and babies often interact with each other C．babies are born with the knowledge of object support D．babies seem to collect evidence just as scientists do 14．Children may learn the rules of language by ________. A．exploring the physical world B．investigating human psychology C．repeating their own experiments D．observing their parents’ behaviors15．What is the main idea of the last paragraphA．The world may be more clearly explained through children’s play. B．Studying babies’ play may lead to a better understanding of science.C．Children may have greater ability to figure out things thanscientists.D．One’s drive for scientific research may become stronger as he grows.二、七选五I experienced years of loneliness as a child. ___16___ His friends teased him about babysitting his sister and his interests were far different from mine. With no other kids of my age in the neighborhood, I had to spend hours by myself.A bright spot for me turned out to be reading. My love of the written word began early as my mother read to me every evening. ___17___ I started reading books on my own before age 5 and my mother took me to the public library once a week to borrow several books. I quickly graduated from typical children’s books to ones with fewer pictures and longer chapters. Reading opened new worlds to me. ___18___My mother also encouraged me to make what I wanted. I tried making toy cars with cardboard boxes and constructing buildings from leftover cardboard and bits of wood my father gave me. When my mother saw my creations, she told me how creative my designs were. ___19___ I learned a lot about how to extend the life of objects and transform them into something new and useful. It was a trait(特点) others found helpful, and I soon had friends whowanted to make things with me.___20___My parents made it a point for their two kids to spend time outside, no matter the weather or season. My brother, of course, raced off to be with his friends, while I had plenty to do myself. There was making leaf houses in autumn, ice skating in winter, and so much more. They’re all memories I treasure today.A．I wasn't alone any longer.B．I enjoyed reading stories aloud.C．I was invited to play with another kid.D．I loved the colorful photographs in the books.E．Another habit I formed early was being outdoors. F．Thus, I began my lifelong interest in making things.G．My older brother couldn’t be bothered to play with me.三、完形填空I was cycling and noticed a person, about a quarter of a kilometer in front of me. I could tell he was cycling a little slower than me and ___21___ to catch up with him. I had about a kilometer to go on the road before turning off.So I ___22___ cycling faster and faster and every ___23___ I was gaining on him just a little bit. After just a few minutes I was only about 100 yards behind him, so I really picked up the pace and___24___ myself. You would have thought I was cycling in the lastsection of London Olympic triathlon.___25___ , I caught up with him and passed him by. On the inside I felt so ___26___ . I beat him, of course, but he didn’t even know we were ___27___ .After I passed him, I ___28___ that I had been so focused on competing against him that I had ___29___ my turn. I had gone nearly six blocks past it and had to turn around and go all the way back.Isn’t that what happens in life when we ___30___ competing with co-workers, neighbors and friends We spend our time and ___31___ chasing after them and we miss out on our own ___32___ to our future.The ___33___ of unhealthy competition is that it’s a never-ending ___34___ , and there will always be somebody ahead of you. Therefore, just take what li fe has given you. There’s no ___35___ in life. Run your own race and wish others well!21．A．failed B．decided C．agreed D．forgot 22．A．stopped B．enjoyed C．started D．regretted 23．A．way B．block C．step D．time24．A．comforted B．protected C．pushed D．supported 25．A．Obviously B．Surprisingly C．Fortunately D．Finally 26．A．calm B．lucky C．astonished D．good27．A．racing B．exercising C．celebrating D．cycling 28．A．believed B．expected C．realized D．understood 29．A．escaped B．missed C．made D．lost30．A．worry about B．care for C．depend on D．focus on 31．A．tears B．strength C．energy D．pain32．A．paths B．entrances C．plans D．barriers 33．A．task B．difficulty C．problem D．goal 34．A．movement B．cycle C．event D．routine 35．A．mistake B．competition C．pressure D．challenge四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

四川省绵阳市2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考试题英语含答案

三台2023级高一下期第一学月考试英语（答案在最后）满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校，成纸，姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，同时用2B 铅笔将考号准填涂在“考号”栏目内。

2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效:在草稿纸，试题卷上答题无效。

3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.What does the woman complain about?A.The high rent.B.The living conditions.C.The busy life.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a library.C.In a classroom.3.Where will the man probably go for his holiday?A.Maryland.B.Greenland.C.Ireland.4.Who are the roses for?A.The woman.B.The man’s wife.C.The man’s daughter.5.When will the film begin?A.At6:20.B.At6:15.C.At6:00第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.What’s the date today?A.July6th.B.July7th.C.July8th.7.What did the man buy for the trip?A.A tent.B.Some food.C.Two tickets听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. He said that light ____ much faster than sound.A. traveledB. travelsC. is travelingD. had traveled参考答案：B2. Tom’s father is seriously ill, ________ is exactly ________he is worried about.A. which; thatB. that; whatC. what; whichD. which; what参考答案：D略3. There was a decline in chicken sales at McDonald’s when bird flu hit. The good news is that business ________.A．has recoverd B．had been recoveredC．recovered D．will be recovered参考答案：A4. There are ___ students in the school. But I don’t know ___ of the girls among them.A. a number of; a number ofB. the number of; the number ofC. a number of; the number ofD. the number of; a number of参考答案：C5. - Mrs Willson doesn't believe that Tom is able to pass the exam, ?- That's where I disagree.A. does sheB. doesn't sheC. is sheD. isn't she参考答案：A考查反义疑问句。

高一第二学期英语月考(含答案)

高一年级第二学期英语月考试题满分120分第一部分（共70分）I阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）ASure，it's good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes，it's good to get along well with your teacher because, in general, it's smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life.In fact，kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more，but they're more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher，he or she can be someone to turn to with problems，such as problems with learning or school issues(问题)．Here is a question：what if you don't get along with your teachers？In fact，teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes (个性冲突)，which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better，he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this，you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.However，if a certain teacher isn't your favorite，you can still have a successful relationship with her or himespecially ．Here are some of those responsibilities(责任)：Attend class ready to learn.Be prepared for class with the right stationery，books，and completed assignments(作业)．Listen when your teacher is talking.Do your best，whether it's a classroom assignment，homework，or a test.1．According to the passage, getting along well with your teachers will make you ．A．have no problems with studyB．get a better seat in the classroomC．get the best scores in the examsD．have more pleasant time in the classroom2．The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph, refers to ．A．the happy time you have in the classroomB．getting along very well with classmatesC．a better relationship between you and your teacherD．the disappearance of personality differences3．Which of the following can be filled in the blank?A．if you fulfill(履行)your basic responsibilities as a studentB．if you are thought of as a good studentC．if you know some basic social skillsD．if you are easy-going and helpful4．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．The importance of friendship in schools.B．The importance of a good relationship with your teachers.C．Studying skills for students.D．Useful skills to get along well with your teachers.BDecember 2Sharon called about four times today. At least it shows she's trying to explain(解释) something to me. I feel a little better.December 3This morning Sharon said she had only told one person and had no idea why everyone seemed to know. Yes, I am an adopted daughter(养女)and my name was changed. But she had promised to keep it secret for ever!December 5I wish I had a friend I could really trust (信任) all of the time. I thought I found that friend，but I haven't and it's making me unhappy! It's wrong to tell her all about it. She won my trust，then lost it.December 7I have a nice room and a big pool in my backyard and everything I've ever wanted. My adoptive parents will give me all the material things I've ever dreamed of. Yet all the money in the world can't buy what I want now.I want Sharon to be my best friend again.December 10Sharon just called. She said she thought it might help if we spent more time together. She worried that I would go to another school. She is the best friend I've ever had. When I'm with Sharon, I can be myself. I need Sharon's friendship. I need it more than I've everknown.December 16I just had the most fantastic two days of my life！This is the best time I've had for a long，long time. Yesterday，we walked five times around the park and today we ran slowly along the river for twenty minutes. I can't describe how much fun I had. We talked so much. Sharon，Sharon，no brick wall between us now.5．What does the author mainly care about?A．Why she was adopted.B．Why she went to another school.C．Her family life.D．Her friendship with Sharon.6．Sharon lost the author's trust because she ．A．didn't like the author any moreB．didn't keep the author's secretC．often played a joke on the authorD．often refused to help the author7．The underlined word “fantastic” in the last paragraph probably means “”．A．funny B．sadC．wonderful D．lucky8．What can we know about the author and Sharon from the passage?A．They were not friends any more.B．They became good friends again.C．They would go to another school together.D．They could hardly understand each other.CSwim Birthday PartiesAges 3 and up.Pool parties are during recreation swim in the 25yard pool. Each party consists of an hour of celebration in a private room. Parties are for 1～5 children. All non-swimmers or children requiring floatation must be at arm's length from the pool and accompanied by an adult or guardian.Please contact Sarah Hagan 7628384x210.Fee：Members $175/Non-members $225Youth Fitness Birthday PartiesLeave the party activities to us！Your party package includes：1/2 hour set-up，1 hour program time including equipment，props，etc.1 hour party time for cake，presents，etc.，1/2 hour cleanup time and 1 or 2 hours specialists. Parents supply decorations, food and paper goods. To schedule a Youth Fitness Birthday Party, call Mary Ann Genuario (x282)．Fee：$295 for up to 10 children，$10 each additional child—16 children maximum.Nonmember price available upon request.The Art Spot Birthday PartiesThe Art Spot offers a variety of creative fine art parties for Ages 4-Adult! We supply the invitations, a balloon bouquet (花束), paper goods，project materials and a party host；all you need to bring is the cake!Parties are one and a half hours，the first hour the group create their art project，and last 1/2 hour is for cake and presents! Parties are usually held on Friday nights and weekends but weekday parties are available.Cost：$21 per child.Rain or shine there's no better place than the Art Spot for your child's next party!Nursery School Birthday PartiesIf planning a party is not your thing，let us do the work for you! We offer a variety of preplanned parties to choose from. You may also do a combination of 2 parties for boy/girl parties. All parties are on Saturday afternoons between the hours of 12：00 p．m.and 4：00 p．m.and are one and a half hours in length. Parties include a craft or activity and paper goods. You may arrive 15 minutes prior to your scheduled time to setup. To schedule a party please contact Kim Murphy(x214)．Fee(Up to 15 children)：$200 Members/$250 Non-member，$15 each additional child.9．If 12 children take part in Youth Fitness Birthday Parties，they will pay ．A．$ 455 B．$315C．$ 200 D．$ 25010．If your child joins in the Art Spot Birthday Parties，he will ．A．swim in the 25yard poolB．spend half an hour to clean upC．create his own art projectD．do activities with other kids11．What information can you get from the passage?A．You can schedule the party when it is convenient for you.B．The number of people for these parties is limited.C．You need to bring nothing to join in the birthday parties.D．All of these birthday parties center on a special theme.DOne of the bestloved American writers was William Sydney Porter，or O．Henry. From 1893 he lived with his family in a house in Austin，Texas，which is now a museum. Visitors to Austin can see the house. It was saved from destruction (破坏) and turned into a museum in 1934.The museum is a good way to learn about the interesting life of the American writer.William Porter rented this house in Austin and lived there with his wife Athol and daughter Margaret for about two years. Many objects in the museum came from the Porters. Others did not. An important piece in the room is the original photo over here. It was taken there in the house about 1895.The piano there dates back to the 1860s.His wife took lessons on it when she first moved to Austin.Porter wasn't a successful writer in the beginning. He worked on a farm，in a land office and bank. He also loved words and writing. The museum has a special proof (证明) of Porter's love of language—his dictionary. It is said that he had read every word in that dictionary.Later William Porter was forced to leave Austin because he wascharged (指控) with wrongdoing at the bank and lost his job. Because he was afraid of a trial (审判)，he left the country secretly. But he returned because his wife was dying. After her death，he faced the trial and served three and a half years in a prison in Ohio.William Porter would keep his time in prison a secret. But there was one good thing about it. It provided him with time to write. By the time he was freed，he had published 14 stories and became wellknown as O．Henry. Porter later moved to New York City and found great success there. He published over 180 stories in the last eight years of his life.12．O.Henry's house in Austin has been well kept so that ．A．Americans can study its historyB．more visitors will be attracted to AustinC．visitors can learn about O．Henry's lifeD．it can show the way of life in the 1860s13．Visitors can know that Porter was fond of language by ．A．a dictionary he usedB．the records the museum keepsC．the books he wroteD．the photo the museum shows14．Why did Porter escape from Austin?A．He didn't want to lose his job.B．He didn't want to make trouble.C．He meant to save his wife's life.D．He was afraid of being put into prison.15．From the last paragraph we know that ．A．Porter suffered a lot in prisonB．Porter became famous suddenlyC．Porter spent his time in prison writingD．life in prison provided what Porter could writeⅡ阅读填句(每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

铜梁二中2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)

铜梁二中2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解About ByronWhether you’re in Byron for fun or work, there are plenty of things to do to fill your spare time.Byron, Georgia makes travel sweeter with its slower pace and breathtaking attractions. It’s full of historic sites, museums, shopping malls, and more. In this city at the center of Georgia’s peach industry, you can take a vacation that leaves you rested, not annoyed.EventsGeorgia Peach Festival—June Fall Market Days—SeptemberGeorgia National Fair—October Byron Christmas Parade—DecemberLocal attractionsByron Welcome CenterLocated in the Peach Shops, the Byron Welcome Center is your first stop in our area. The Byron Welcome Center is ready to help you make the most of your stay in Byron, Georgia.North Peach ParkNorth Peach Park is the place for traditional festivals, movies in the park, and many other events. The park has picnic shelters, playgrounds, football fields and soccer fields all year round. North Peach Park also has an indoor, climate-controlled multi-purpose room.The Big Peach Shopping MallOne of Georgia’s major shopping malls, and Central Georgia’s biggest and best variety of goods, the Big Peach has something for everyone! Open seven days a week and located directly off 1-75, the Big Peach is Central Georgia’s favorite shopping destination.Party Playground Indoor Fun CenterLet the kids work out some energy with an hour or two at the Party Playground Indoor Fun Center. This room full of safe and soft play equipment will let your little ones run, jump and play, rain or shine. It’s also a great place to have a birthday party.Contact usFor more information, contact us at (478) 956-2409Email:****************************1．When is the best time to enjoy delicious peach in Byron?A. June.B. September.C. October.D. December.2．Which attraction best suits people with children?A. North Peach Park.B. Byron Welcome Center.C. The Big Peach Shopping Mall.D. Party Playground Indoor Fun Center. 3．Where is the text probably taken from?A. A course plan.B. A travel brochure.C. A journal.D. A novel.Once upon a time, there was a small village in the center of a big forest. All the villagers were used to their robotic farm work and none of them had the imagination or the will (意愿) to try something new, except for one girl named Jo. Very few could read or write, and Jo was one of them.One afternoon, when Jo was on one of her explorations in the forest, she came upon an abandoned cottage (废弃的小屋). Though she’d been warned to stay away from abandonedbooks! Jo’s excitement was huge when she realized she had found a hidden treasu re.She ran to tell the villagers everything, thinking that they would share her excitement but instead, she heard roars of laughter! Jo was confused by this reaction (反应) and a little hurt too, but she did not give up on her books.She came to the cottage every day and got down to reading the books. For her, each page was an adventure with characters who challenged difficulties with their determination and who struggled for good. Knowing the power of stories in impressing on people the values of life, she decided to share the stories with the villagers, though she knew it would be a difficult journey. Making this her mission (使命), Jo started telling stories every day at her cottage.In the beginning, only a few came to the readings. But word spread rapidly, causing more and more people to come, some of whom even traveled from far away to just listen to her stories. She also conducted workshops in which she taught people how to read and write. She was remembered and lived in her stories even after she was long gone.4．What do the underlined words “got the best of” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Prevented.B. Frightened.C. Cheated.D. Beat.5．Why did the villagers laugh when Jo told them her discovery?A. They already knew it.B. They thought nothing of it.C. It was related to something fun.D. It was all Jo’s imagination.6．Which of the following best describe Jo?A. Caring but confusing.B. Honest and helpful.C. Adventurous but careless.D. Determined and influential.7．What is a suitable title for the text?A. The Discovery of a Hidden TreasureB. Jo’s Journey: from Adventure to EducationC. The Power of Stories in Challenging DifficultiesD. Jo’s Adventure: Unearthing an Abandoned CottageMacquarie Island is a tiny island that’s part of Australia. It’s about half way between New Zealand and Antarctica. The island’s been made a world heritage area because it’s so untouched, but this unique environment is under threat from some unwanted visitors.It all started when seal hunters came to the island in the early 1800s. They brought rabbits with them as a source of food for the journey, and also on board the ships were rats and mice, which made their way onto the island too. They’re being blamed for destroying thephotos show.So what’s being done about the problem? It starts with a team of helicopters that fly across the island carrying these giant containers. Inside them are poisoned pellets (有毒饲料) which are dropped and spread across the island. For any rabbits that survived the baiting (诱饵) , there’s a plan B. This special team of dogs is being put through a final training. It’ll be their job to track down any remaining rabbits. They have to also learn to behave around the isl and’s native wildlife. The dogs could be here for years or until the task is complete. The dogs don’t actually kill the rabbits. They find them, then the hunters decide to either catch the rabbits or shoot them.But the program has received a bit of criticism. Some people argue 25 million dollars is a lot of money to be spending on wiping out rabbits and rodents (啮齿目动物), and in the process, some native birds will be killed because of the baiting.The reality is the problem isn’t going to be solved overnight. The people running the program say that even if one pair of rabbits is left alive, the whole task will be seen as a failure, which means these guys could be here for a long time, trying to ensure that this precious island remains protected from pests.8．Who are these unwanted visitors?A. Seal hunters.B. Marine wildlife.C. Native birds.D. Foreign species.9．What do the underlined words “ripping up” mean in paragraph 2?A. Advancing.B. Destroying.C. DividingD. Balancing10．What is being done to solve the problem of unwanted visitors on Macquarie Island?A. Poisoned pellets are being dropped on the island from helicopters.B. A team of hunters is being trained to catch or shoot rabbits.C. Native birds are being protected from the unwanted visitors.D. A special team of dogs is being sent to kill the rabbits.11．What is the goal of the program?A. To spend as little money as possible.B. To protect native birds from the unwanted visitors.C. To ensure that no pair of rabbits survive on the island.D. To train dogs to track down the rabbits on the island.On one side of the room sits a lovely life-size stuffed animal (毛绒玩具) you’ve ever seen. On the other side rests a real rabbit the same size, shape and even the same name as the stuffed version. You get to sit next to both of them and pet their fur. Guess which one will make your brain light up?If you guessed the real rabbit, you’re right. Stuffed animals, as lovely as they may be, just don’t supercharge (对……增压) our frontal cortex, the part of the brain managing how we think and feel, according to a new study published in the journal Plos One.Why is this finding important? “It provides additional evidence that live human-animal interactions may increase cognitive (认知的) and emotional activity in the brain. If patients with problems in motivation, attention, and socioemotional functioning show higher emotional involvement in activities connected to a rabbit, then such activities could increase the chance of learning and of achieving healing aims,” said the l eading author of the study, Rahel Marti, a doctoral student in the division of clinical psychology and animal-assisted treatment at the University of Basel in Switzerland.Researchers used functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) in the study, which is a portable brain scanner that provides flexibility since it’s functional in natural settings and not limited to a closed room in a lab.The study team fitted each of the 19 participants with the scanner and asked them to observe and interact with one of the three live rabbits. First, participants watched the rabbit from across the room. Then the rabbit sat next to them. Finally, each person was allowed to pet the rabbit. This process occurred twice more at later dates.In other sessions, each person repeated the same sequence with a stuffed rabbit that contained a hot water bottle to make it have the exactly same body temperature of a live rabbit. In each of the sessions, brain activity rose as the live rabbit or the stuffed one moved closer.However, the study found an even stronger increase in brain activity when the person petted the fur of a real rabbit than the stuffed animal.“Positive non-verbal signals and interactions provided by a living animal could in part explain this difference,” said Dr. Tiff any Braley, an associate professor at the University of Michigan.12．How does the author develop the first paragraph?A. By giving an example.B. By using previous data.C. By making a comparison.D. By offering a choice question. 13．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A. Humans are more willing to interact with real rabbits.B. Live human-animal interactions prove to have healing effects.C. Only activities connected to a rabbit can help keep brain healthy.D. Rabbits have been used for treating psychological problems for years.14．What can we learn about fNIRS from the text?A. It is a brain scanner fitted on rabbits.B. It can change its size and shape easily.C. It allows the study to be conducted outside a lab.D. It ensures the accuracy of the results of the study.15．What can we infer from Tiffany Braley’s words?A. Lack of interactions with the stuffed animal does harm to the brain.B. Positive reactions given by the living animals can make the brain light up.C. It’s impossible to expl ain why there are different results of the two experiments.D. Children playing with a pet are sure to be happier than those with stuffed animals.二、七选五16．How satisfied are you with your life? How good do you feel every day? Your answers to those two questions can show how happy you are.It’s true that your happiness is partly affected by your genes. ①________ According to experts, happiness is a choice. It’s something that you can develop with continuing practice. Following these tried-and-true tips can help you find happiness.Be kind to yourself.Don’t compare yourself to others. Everyone has different talents and abilities. It’s OK that you’re not like someone else. Comparison has been called “the thief of joy”. In addition, forgive yourself often. ②________.Take breaks from social media.③________ Yet much of what appears on social media is not real. Many people compare themselves with those images, resulting in feelings of discouragement.④________.Spending time with people you love and that love you is necessary for building strong connections and developing a sense of belonging. By devoting time and attention to those who matter most to you, you can create lasting memories, deepen understanding, and strengthen bonds with each other happily.Get outside for exercise.Nature helps to reduce stress. Exercise and put your health in the first place. ⑤________ Just going on a walk can make a difference.Limit time you spend on news.Stay aware of recent events. But don’t spend hours consuming news, which usually includes negative stories and events.Since happiness is a choice, why not choose it? Life will look brighter filled with love and joy!A. You are not perfect.B. Invest in your relationships.C. Determine happiness through actions.D. You could perhaps lead a happier life and feel more satisfied.E. But even if you’re not usually a happy person, you can change that.F. People who get up and move are usually happier than those who don’t.G. The Internet is full of people who look beautiful and seem to lead exciting lives.三、完形填空（15空）Last year, I told my family that I didn’t want or need anything for my birthday. Instead, IThe week of my birthday my husband went to a local cafe and told a waitress that hemore at people, and letting someone go before her at the market. She just took the timeco-workers.When we finally all got together for Mother’s Day and my birthday, everyone was in17．A. wanted B. encouraged C. ordered D. permitted18．A. story B. feeling C. kindness D. responsibility19．A. crazy B. wonderful C. interesting D. silly20．A. partly B. normally C. quickly D. secretly21．A. frightened B. satisfied C. surprised D. disappointed22．A. failed B. mattered C. existed D. happened23．A. coffee B. bill C. money D. lunch24．A. find out B. look C. think of D. remember25．A. watching B. listening C. asking D. telling26．A. feeling B. day C. experience D. idea27．A. say B. discuss C. do D. cost28．A. wasted B. found C. took D. spent29．A. healthy B. simply C. honest D. friendly30．A. shared B. practiced C. recorded D. watched31．A. biggest B. longest C. best D. quietest四、语法填空32．I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a ①(differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher ② (well). Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma’am. She is our class teacher too.Ma’am ③(join) us last term. She is very kind and her way of teaching is so ④ (interest) and simple that we all can understand everything ⑤ is being taught and how it can be done. Most ⑥ (important)，Ma’am teaches math with lots of patience. If we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time guiding us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help.She also helps us ⑦activities at school. When there is some kind of program, she will be there ⑧(help) us to get ready for the show. Even when we go on picnics，she takes good care of ⑨ (we).To me，Ma’am is not only ⑩ good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish her a happy life.五、单词拼写33．The disappearance of many ______ (物种) of plants and animals worried many scientists. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)34．A large number of students will ______ (得益于) from the new teaching method. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)35．The pop stars were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more ______ (熟悉的) with them. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)36．Now more and more people show much ______ (担心) for our environment. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)37．______ (鼓舞) by his speech, we made great efforts. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 38．We are taking ______ (措施) to prevent drunk driving in the city. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)39．Our teachers took us on field trips ______ (观察) plants and animals. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)40．He was from the south, but he ______ (适应) himself to the cold weather in the north soon. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)41．It’s very ______ (方便的) for me to ring you up. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)42．AI robots are ________(威胁) the job opportunities for humans. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）六、完成句子43．放眼平原，我们隐约看到一群体形优美的动物。

河南省南阳市重点中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题及参考答案

南阳市重点中学2022—2023学年下学期高一年级第二次月考英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the boy do first?A.Play football.B.Go to the cinema.C.Finish his homework.2.Where is the necklace now?A.In the sitting room.B.In the kitchen.C.In the bedroom.3.What is the woman probably related to Henry?A.His colleague.B.His wife.C.His boss.4.What is the woman going to do next?A.Go to the restaurant.B.Type the document.C.See a dentist.5.What does the man mean?A.He missed the TV program.B.He doesn't like the program at all.C.He experiences a power failure every night.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Why does the woman talk to the man?A.To cancel their plan.B.To make an invitation.C.To ask for information.7.What does the man decide to do this evening?A.See a band show.B.Accompany his parents.C.Buy tickets online.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

重庆市合川瑞山中学2024_2025学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题

重庆市合川瑞山中学2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What time is it now?A．It's 4：30. B．It's 4：50. C．It's 5：10.2．What does the man think of the fish?A．It is tasty. B．It is spicy. C．It is salty.3．What is the man going to do?A．Finish his report.B．Borrow a computer.C．Buy a train ticket.4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At a restaurant.B．At the woman's house.C．At a clothes store.5．What did David do in London?A．He went sightseeing.B．He bought some gold.C．He worked as a delivery man.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Why is the man calling?A．To check the price of renting.B．To book an area for an event.C．To confirm the reservation.7．When will the man have the outdoor event?A．On Saturday. B．On Sunday. C．On Monday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

高一英语下学期月考试题及答案

高一英语下学期月考试题及答案高一英语下学期月考试题第一部分：语法知识 (20题，每题1分，共20分)1. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever2. China has hundreds of islands, ______ we all know.A. in whichB. at whichC. of whichD. on which3. The more I think about him, the more reasons Ifind for loving him ______ I did.A. as much asB. as long asC. as soon asD. as far as4. --- Each of the students, working hard at their lessons, ______ the book. --- So have I.A. is readingB. has readC. readingD. reads5. ______ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We didnt makeB. Having not madeC. We had not madeD. Not having made6. I order to search for the escaped murderer, the police decided to question ______ cam e along this road.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever7. She wrote a letter to her father, _____ she made her secret known.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. when8. youve tried it, you can understand how pleasant it is.A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. When9. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he ______ a cold.A. has caughtB. is catchingC. will catchD. does catch10. It is when the plane ______ that youd better find out at the booking office.A. would take offB. had taken offC. was taking offD. is taking off11. Written in a hurry, _____.A. they find many mistakes in the reportB. Sam made many mistakes in the reportC. there are lots of the mistakes in the reportD. the report is full of spelling mistakes12. ---Where did you get to know the professor over there---It was at the workshop ______ we did research together 2 years ago.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where13. --- How long do you think it will be _______ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon--- Perhaps two or three years.A. whenB. untilC. thatD. before14. ― Mum, For what do you always make me eat an egg every day― ______ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.A. GetB. GettingC. To getD. To be getting15. _______ well go cing tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where16. The prize of the game show is $ 30,000 and an all expenses ____ vacation to China.A. payingB. paidC. to be paidD. being paid17. ______ made the school proud was _______ more than 90 percentage of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. That; becauseC. That; whatD. What; that18. Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, this was a memory she especially treasured.A. asB. ifC. whenD. where19. You cant have this football back you promise not to kick it at my cat again, the old man said firmly.A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. until20. --- Im sorry, but theres no smoking on this flight. --- Oh, I ______ that. Sorry, I wont again.A. dont knowB. didnt knowC. wont knowD. havent known第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)ACalvin Gillian didnt believe that Norway was the place for an adventurous holiday. However, some friends told him to go there and he loved it.Im an extreme-sports maniac. Ive traveled to many different countries, but I didnt expect Norway to be a good place for an extreme holiday. Tourists usually visitNorway because of its old Viking history or to go fishing and boating in the famous fjords(峡湾) to enjoy arelaxing holiday, or to go climbing to enjoy the beautyof nature. But I didnt go for fishing; I wanted adventure.Skiing is the best thing you can do in Norway. Svartisen, the Black Ice glacier(冰川), is wonderful. The ice is not the usual white but a deep blue color, likethe sea. However, you have to wear special clothes, because skiing on a million-year-old glacier can be very dangerous.Then, there is Hunderfossen Family Park for Toll Park. You can go water skiing and ice skating. It is certainlya beautiful place but it is more expensive than visiting other parts of Norway.I also visited the Homenkollen Ski Jump in Oslo. The view from the top of the ski jump was wonderful and thethe ski museum was very interesting. I wanted to try a jump but unfortunately, its only for professional ski-jumpers. Anyway, I was very tired and I needed a break,so I went back to my hotel and got some sleep.Next year, I am going to take my girlfriend to Norway, too. She is having her holiday in Australia now and she wants to have a different type of adventure for next year.21. How did Calvin Gillian feel about his tripA. BoredB. RelaxedC. SatisfiedD. Disappointed22. The underlined word maniac(in para.2) refers to someone who___.A. Has a strong interest in somethingB. B. Has a bad opinion of somethingC. Expects things to be successfulD. Likes to pete with others23. What did Calvin Gillian do in NorwayA. Ski-jumpingB. ClimbingC. FishingD. Skiing24. Whats the best title for the textA. Calvin Gillians Holiday CountriesB. Travel in Different CountriesC. Historical Places in NorwayD. A Norwegian AdventureBScientists have been working to grow meat in vitro,or in a laboratory, for many years. In the laboratory, they mix cells(细胞)from a horse and a pig. They feed thecells to help them increase in number and grow into a small piece of meat.Right now, the meat that scientists have made is very small and looks gray because in vitro meat does not need blood to grow. But this is not its only problem. It takes a long time for the meat to grow and scientists do not know how to make a large amount. It also costs a lot of money to make in vitro meat. Making enough for one meal would cost$250,000.Although producing in vitro meat has many problems, scientists continue to work because in vitro meat would have many advantages. Since we have 7,000,000,000 people on the pla to feed in, vitro meat can help lower the need for the earths resources(资源).Besides, Moving the production of meat from farms to laboratories would help cut down the huge amount of harmful gases produced by farm animals, says reporter Nick Collins.In vitro meat could solve many of the problems of animal meat.But can humans eat this in vitro meat Scientists do not know if it even tastes like real meat. Because of food research laws, they are not yet able totaste their meat. But they hope someday people can buy it in their local market. They say it is real meat and it is just made in a different way.A lot of people are still worried about in vitro meat. However, it will be years before the meat is ready tosell. Kate Shipard, a writer for Mother Jones magazine, says, It will require hard testing before it can be fedto humans. It is still such a new idea that we do notknow yet what health problems it may have. Right now,there are no rules for in vitro meat.25. What are the scientists trying to find out in t heir experimentA. How to get a new kind of animal.B. How to make a new kind of meat.C. How to make animal meat taste better.D. How to greatly increase animals numbers.26. Whats Paragraph 2 mainly aboutA. The ways to improve the experiment.B. The bad influence the experiment brings.C. The problems scientists face in the experiment.D. The difficulty in collecting money for the experiment.27. What does Nick think of in vitro meatA. It stops peoples cruelty to animals.B. It is environmentally friendly.C. It is against the rules.D. It worries him a lot.28. According to scientists, in vitro meat ____.A. Is safe to eat.B. Tastes like real meat.C. May be successful in the future.D. Will soon be available on the market.CCALGARY, CANADA---It was one of the most important phone calls Bruce Burrell has ever received, a call warning that a flood was headed Calgarys way.I got a phone call about five in the morning on Thursday from Len McCharles, who was on watch at the time, and he said there has been big flooding in Canmore andits heading this way, said Burrell, the head of the Calgary Emergency Management Agency.I got up immediately, turned on the morning news, saw the pictures from Canmore and then called McCharles back.I said open the Emergency Operations Centre.Burrell was in the EOC for 48 hours straight and it wasnt until Burrell left the centre for the first timethat the disaster(灾难)hit him.Once you step outside and you actually see it andhear it, it paints a pletely different picture from what you thought you would be dealing with.Calgary firefighters came to help the Calgarians who were influenced by floodwaters. Keal Prince, captain ofthe Calgary Fire Department remembers how a young boylost his finger while helping a woman remove debris(瓦砾)out of her house.As his finger got cut off it went i nto a fullyloaded dumpster(装好的垃圾箱)Prince said. People had worked hours to get the dumpster loaded and now theyre working tirelessly, quickly to unload that dumpster, looking for that finger.We had to remove a lot of debris to find that finger. Luckily, the finger was found and it was reattached(重新接上)，Prince added.Burrell is proud of what the city has achieved so far. And he says the city couldnt have done it withouthundreds of unsung heroes. There were a lot ofunbelievable things that went on during the flood and I think that is what Calgarians need to be proud of.29. On the morning of Thursday, Burrell ______.A. Recogised his house was floodedB. Was called to go to Canmore to help peopleC. Got to know from others about a ing disater.D. Opened his house and found something was wrong.30. Hearing what had happened, Burrell ________.A. Called the centre to collect picturesB. Reported the event to the TV stationC. Went to the flooded areas immediatelyD. Gave orders for work to be started at once31. It seemed that the young boy ____.A. Was a great helpB. Had a happy endingC. Looked for his finger hours aloneD. Was hurt while unloading the dumpster32. We can infer from the last paragragh that Burrell ______.A. Thinks highly of people in CalgaryB. Has received praise from CalgariansC. Thinks its his duty to protect the cityD. Feels the firefighters need more trainingDDebby Harris says she would never have started going to the Glastonbury Festival if her friend who runs a food stall(小吃摊)hadnt needed a hand a few years back. I thought it would just be all noise, and I never liked rock music. Now she says she would pay her friend to allow her to work out her stall! The ticket sell like hot cakes, so its the best way of making sure I can get to the five-day festival in June, she points out.Nick Hendon has been going to the Cambridge Folk Festival, which takes place over a long weekend in summer at Cherry Hinton Hall, for over twenty years. His favourite festival area is the Club Tent where, as well as the invited artists, members of the audience can get up and perform. My wife usually takes part. She has a beautiful voice, he says proudly.Joan Mitchell does her best to get to the International Eisteddfod, a dance and music festival which takes place every year during the second week of July in Wales. The festival is also famous for the final Sunday Evening Gala concert which usually has some of the biggest names in opera as guest performers. Ive seen DameKiri Te Kanawa, James Galway and Monsterrat Caballe, but no one could ever match up to Luciano Pavarotti. He was truly breathtaking!Graham Crosby tries to get to as many concerts as possible duing the eight-week summer season of the Proms festival every year. The Proms is the largest classical music festival in the world. The stmosphere(氛围)is much more relaxed than at other classical concerts. In fact, the audience sometimes behave more like rock fans, jumping up and down to the music, which is really exciting.33. According to Debby Harris, she ______.A. Runs a food stall during the festiv alB. Gets the ticket for the festival from her friendC. Doesnt like working for her friendD. Doesnt need to buy a ticket to get to the festival34. Who enjoys an event in which festival-goers can take partA. Graham CrosbyB. Debby HarrisC. Nick HendonD. Joan Mitchell35. Which festival lasts the longest timeA. The Proms festivalB. The Glastonbury FestivalC. The International EisteddfodD. The Cambridge Folk Festival第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

高一下学期第二次月考英语试题(有答案)

下期高一第三次考试英语试题I.阅读（共20小题，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。

AExploit your parking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to £200 or £300 a week. Put. an advertisement （广告）fbr free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger （房客）earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room,, program, you won't have to pay any tax on the first £4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsDon't want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on setRenting your home out as a “film set“ c ould cam you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home fbr free-but you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roofYou need the right kind of roofi but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar cquipmcnt（around £ 14,000）, and let you use the energy produced fbr nothing. In return, they get paid fbr unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.21.If you cam £ 5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on.A. £800B. £4500C. £500D.500022.If you want to use energy free, you have to.A.sign an agreement with the governmentB.keep the roof unchanged fbr within 25 yearsC.sell the roof to some energy companiesD.pay around £ 14,000 fbr the equipment23.For whom the text most probably written?A. Lodgers.B. Advertisers.C. Online companiesD. House owners.BBlue is the most attractive eye colour according to a new research.Blue eyes like those belonging to sexy star Angelina Jolie are the most appealing colour according to a pool of 3, 000 18 - 24-year-olds by Fresh Look One Day Colour. Angelina, her partner Brad Pitt and his ex-wife Jennifer Aniston all have blue eyes and all been named in a top twenty of the world* s most desirable eyes.The survey found that young folk with blue eyes is generally seen as being more flirtatious, sexy and kind.And when asked if they would change the colour of their eyes if they could, only one in ten blue-eyed people wanted to, significantly less than people with other colour eyes.One in three people who didn* t have blue eyes wanted a change.One quarter of respondents have considered wearing coloured contact lenses to change their eye colour temporarily-and blue is the most wanted colour.Green was the second most popular colour for those wanting a new look, with respondents saying green-eyed people were usually mysterious and creative.People with brown or hazel eyes were perceived to be more trustworthy than people with other eye colours.People with grey eyes were generally thought to be more intelligent than other people, and they were also described as usually being shy.23.1 e was the most common eye colour among respondents, with 41 percent of those who answered the survey having baby blue peepers and 39 percent having brown or hazel eyes.The survey also found that 18 percent of people don，t know what colour eyes their partner has.24.According to the new research, when considering changing their eye colour, the number of the people who will chooseranks the second.A. brownB. greenC. greyD. hazelAccording to the study result, if you were a manager and you wanted to find a most reliable person, you'd better hire one who has eyes.A. greenB. blueC. brownD. greyThe underlined word “peepers“ in the passage could be replaced by.A. babiesB. coloursC. eyesD. respondentsWhich of the following is the best title of the passage?A.Who have the most charming eyes in the world?B.Different eye colours in the world.C. A survey result on eye colours.D.Blue一the most attractive eye colour.CUniversity of Maryland student Ben Simon and his friends couldn't stand to see good food thrown out on their campus. "We basically noticed that some of the extra food from the dining hall was going to waste at the end of the day. And we met with the dining services and asked them whether it would be okay if instead of throwing out the food we could donate it. And they were on board." he said.So 18 months ago, the students began what they call the Food Recovery Network. Each night, volunteers would show up at a campus dining hall to pick up leftovers and deliver them to area shelters and food banks. So far, they have donated more than 23,000 kilos of food that would otherwise have been thrown out.Nationwide, $165 billion worth of food is wasted each year, according to the National Resources Defense Council. Spokesman Bob Keefe says that is about 40% of the country's entire food production. 4t If we can reduce our waste in this country by 15%, we can feed 25 million hungry Americans. That is a hugebenefit. That is what programs like this Food Recovery Network are doing. " he said.Christian Life Center is one of the beneficiaries of the students' efforts. Ben SI ye, the senior pastor （牧师）,said, 44It has been just amazing to see these students take their own time, their own vehicles and own gas money and be able to make an effort like this. Each week we are able with this food probably to feed over hundred people.”The University of Maryland's Food Recovery Network now has 200 volunteers and the program has expanded to 18 schools across the country. 4t I want to grow 18 chapters to a thousand chapters within five years. And once vve get to the Food Recovery Nation being at every college campus in America, wc want to expand to restaurants and fhrms." Said Simon.The volunteers are committed to making that happen.25.The dining services in University of Maryland.A.wasted large amounts of fresh food on the campusB.directly donated the leftovers to the poorC.delivered the leftovers to area shelters and food banksD.enjoyed the talk with the students and gave supportVolunteers from the Food Recovery of Maryland.A.started to set up the organization two years agoB.just donated their own leftovers to avoid wasteC.collected the leftovers and then delivered themD.managed to solve the hunger issues in AmericaBen Slye's attitude toward the volunteers' effort was that of.A. unconcernB. appreciationC. doubtD. oppositionWe can learn from the text that.A.Simon aims to expand the program to restaurants and farmsB.altogether 25 million Americans suffer from hunger nowadaysC.every college has started the Food Recovery NetworkD.over 40% of the country's entire food is wasted each yearWhat can be the best title of the article?A.Battles Against the Problem of HungerB.College Students Rescue Leftover FoodC.How to Pick up Leftovers on College CampusD.Waste Problems in Uni vers,ity of Maryland DNew York —Wednesday, October fifteenth, is the first Global Hand Washing Day. Activities are planned in more than twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap.Experts say people around the world wash their hands but very few use soap at so-called critical moments. These include after using the Loilet, after cleaning a baby and before .touching food.Global Hand Washing Day is the idea of the Public-Private Partnership for Hand Washing with Soap. The goal, they say, is to create a culture of hand washing with soap. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germs （病菌）.They say the correct way to wash hands is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap. Rub it into all areas, including under the fingernails. Then, rinse well under running water. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth.The Partnership says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend washing. Soapalso helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell, which increases the likelihood that people will wash again.It also says washing with soap before eating and after using the toilet could save more lives than an.y medicine. It could help reduce cases of diarrhea （痢疾），which is the second leading cause of child deaths, killing more than one and a half million children a year, by almost half.26.The Partnership creates Global Hand Washing Day to.A.call on people to wash handsB.help the developing countriesC.make a culture of hand washing in the third worldD.promote the importance of soap in hand washing27.The following facts can explain why soap is important EXCEPT thatA.soap gets people into the habit of washing handsB.soap helps to get rid of more germs off handsC.soap attracts people to do more hand washingD.soap gives people a longer hand washing time28.According to the last paragraph, diarrhea is a disease that.A.kills half of the kids in developing countriesB.can be prevented by washing hands with soapC.causes the greatest number of child deathsD.makes soap stand out in hand washing第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分一）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语下学期月考试题含解析试题

HY第二高级中学2021-2021学年高一英语下学期月考试题〔含解析〕〔考试时间是是：90分钟；满分是：100分〕考前须知：1. 答卷前，所有考生必须将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上在答题卡上。

2. 答复选择题时，选出每一小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答复非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在套本套试卷上无效。

3. 在在考试完毕之后以后，监考人员将答题卡收回。

第一卷选择题〔一共60分〕第一局部阅读理解〔一共两节，满分是60分〕第一节〔一共15小题；每一小题2分，满分是30分〕阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项里面选出最正确选项。

ATravelling to China is like travelling to another world. Its many famous beautiful places will make you lose yourself in them. However, it is usually not enough for a traveller only to visit these nice places. If you have time to see the local people, talk with them and even have dinner with a local family, it would be a wonderful experience, to know more about the local people’s life style at home in China.New Hope Travel Agency will arrange a family visit to Xi’an, an ancient historic city inChina. We especially have chosen typical local families to host this activity in which you can see the true living style of Chinese people. Most of the hosts retiredat home, so they are happy to see visitors from different countries to come to their homes.Not only can we arrange to visit the local family but we can arrange to taste the true home cooked dishes. Our tour guide will ask you for advice about the food you want to eat. Just enjoy the locally cooked dishes. It’ll be quite a different and exciting experience.Our agency also provides a good opportunity for you to learn to cook Chinese food. We have a general cooking class in the local family. If you’d like to learn to cook one or two Chinese dishes, please go to our Chinese Food Cooking Class to choose your favorite dishes.Don’t wait. Welcome to China.1. Where does the writer want the tourist to travel?A. To the local family.B. To beautiful places.C. To the mountains.D. To cooking. schools.2. New Hope Travel Agency will arrange a family visit to _______.A. Yan’anB. BeijingC. Xi’anD. Shanghai3. The hosts are happy to see visitors from different countries probably because ______.A. they have retired and have free timeB. they want to learn a foreign languageC. they want to make some moneyD. they want to travel to anothercountry【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。

咸阳市实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)

咸阳市实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解NLB Mobile app—a library in your pocket!The National Library Board (NLB) Mobile app is your personal library anywhere anytime. By signing in, you will be able to enjoy the full suite of services available to library members such as borrowing items and reading e-magazines and e-newspapers. But even if you don't sign in, you can still：●Search the library catalogue (目录) and share the title..●Locate nearby libraries based on your current location.●View highlights of library happenings.What do I need to sign in?You will need a "myLibrary ID". If you do not have it, you can register one on the NLB official website or using the app's login page—tap on the "+" button on the top right of the app's screen.What if I forget my "myLibrary ID" or password?You can retrieve (恢复) your "myLibrary ID" and password：●On NLB official website with your ID number. Once you have signed in, the system will automatically detect if you have a "myLibrary ID" and display it. It will also let you reset your password if you have forgotten it.●Via the NLB Mobile app with your ID number. Tap on the "+button on the top right of the app's screen, then tap on “Forgot your 'myLibrary ID' or password”.When I try to log in, the app says "Profile already exists". What do I do?We are sorry that you are encountering this problem! Here are the steps：●Go to your phone's Settings menu.●Select "Apps" or "Application manager" or "Applications".●Tap on "NLB Mobile".●Tap on "Storage".●Select "Clear Data".●Select "Clear Cache (缓存) . "●Try signing in again. It should work this time. If not, please take a screenshot (截屏) of theerror message and email it to ***************.sg.1．Users can do the followings via NLB Mobile app without signing in EXCEPT ______.A.sharing the title of the items in the libraryB.reading e-magazines and borrowing booksC.locating libraries near their current addressD.watching the most interesting part of library activities2．What is a must for users to retrieve their "myLibrary ID" and password?A.The real address.B.The phone number.C.The real name.D.The ID number.3．Users are advised to email ***************.sg when they ______.A.decide to voice complaints about the serviceB.have advice for the NLB Mobile appC.are unable to clear NLB Mobile data on the phoneD.fail to solve the "log in" problem following the instructionsOn the International Day for Monuments and Sites,China Daily's digital employee Yuanxi and Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes' official virtual cartoon figure "Jiayao" together introduced an interactive (交互式的) digital platform that hosts a virtual copy of the Mogao Grottoes' Library Cave to the world.The platform was developed jointly by the Dunhuang Academy and the Chinese tech firm Tencent. It uses gaming technologies to show the historical scenes of the Library Cave in the digital world.The Library Cave in Mogao Grottoes was discovered in 1900, with more than 60,000 cultural relics unearthed. It was one of the most important archaeological discoveries in the 20th century.On the platform, visitors can role-play and "time travel" to ancient dynasties and talk with eight historical figures. The public can enter the platform through the Digital Dunhuang website and its WeChat mini program."In the digital age, the model of 'culture + technology' has been introduced to promote the development of Chinese culture. The digitalization rate of China's precious cultural relics is over 70%, " according to iResearch.Institutions such as the Palace Museum have also started online digital services of their own.AI technology allows the public to view the interior of the buildings through the Palace Museum's WeChat mini program.The Ministry of Culture and Tourism has also encouraged the development and transformation of culture by digital means. The CCTV has created a series of digital collections with different Dunhuang themes, such as the divine deer, Youyou. It was created based on the image of the nine-colored deer from Dunhuang murals (壁画) ."Digital collections are welcomed among young people, who grow up in the information age. They not only protect the cultural intellectual property (知识产权) but also bring the public closer to China's 'excellent traditional culture'," noted Dunhuang Art Institute.Su Bomin, director of the Dunhuang Academy, told Xinhua that more efforts will be made to explore new forms for showing cultural relics and offering the public greater cultural experiences in the future.4．What can we know about the virtual copy of the Mogao Grottoes' Library Cave?A.The Dunhuang Academy developed it secretly.B.Both time-traveling and gaming technologies were used in it.C.It was discovered in the 20th century with more than 60,000 cultural relics.D.People can have access to it through the Wechat mini program of Digital Dunhuang 5．According to iResearch, what has the model "culture+technology" been applied for?A.Showing the latest technologies in China.B.Helping cultural institutions make a profitC.Pushing the development of Chinese culture.D.Encouraging young people to explore Chinese cultural relics.6．How does the author introduce the success of digital collections in Paragraph 7?A.By listing numbers.B.By giving examples.C.By giving definitions.D.By making comparisons.7．Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?A.China's new way in rebuilding Mogao Grottoes' Library Cave.B.China's interactive digital platform in developing Dunhuang culture.C.China's success in promoting the digitization rate of cultural relics.D.China's latest advances in the development of cultural intellectual property.Research led by an ecologist Bart Hoekstra shows that birds are affected by the mass use of fireworks on New Year's Eve.The research studied how many birds take off immediately after the start of the fireworks, at what distance from fireworks this occurs and which species groups mainly react. "Birds take off as a result of an acute flight response due to sudden noise and light. Wealready knew that many water birds react strongly, but now we also see the effect on other birds throughout the Netherlands, "says Bart Hoekstra.Last year, a study discovered that geese are so affected by fireworks that they spend about 10% longer looking for food than normal during at least the next 12 days. They apparently need time to restore their energy to their former condition, after escaping from the fireworks.Because 62% of all birds in the Netherlands live within a radius (半径) of 2.5 km of inhabited areas (居民区) , the effects of fireworks are high for all birds throughout the country. "Flying requires a lot of energy, so ideally birds should be disturbed as little as possible during the cold winter months. Measures to ensure this are especially important in open areas such as grasslands, where many larger birds spend the winter. The effects ofbirds live there, which are less likely to fly away from disturbance, " says Bart Hoekstra.People who argue for fireworks-free zones in areas where large birds live advise that fireworks should mainly be lit as far away from birds as possible. It would be best for birds if people try to use light shows without sound, such as drone (无人机) shows instead of fireworks.8．How many aspects did the research mainly study?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.9．If geese normally spend 10 days looking for food, how long will they spend after escaping from the fireworks according to the study in Paragraph 3?A.About 11 days.B.About 12 days.C.About 13 days.D.About 14 days.10．What does the underlined word "pronounced" in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Adaptable.B.Noticeable.C.Admirable.D.Avoidable.11．What can be the best title for the passage?A.Anxious in The Air!B.Amazing Fireworks-free Zones!C.Fireworks in The World!D.Birds Throughout The Country!Coming into the town of Santa Catarina Palopó, in the highlands of Lake Atitlán in Guatemala, the first thing you notice is the bright colors. Most of the buildings along the main street are eye-catching, in deep, varied hues of blues and greens; interspersed with red and yellow to form complex patterns and designs.Santa Catarina Palopó was once a sleepy town of 5,000 people, most of them indigenous (土著的) and dependent on agricultural work. As agriculture began to dry up here, decline for the town and poverty for many of its families came. To deal with poverty and stimulate economic growth through tourism, a small but mighty group of laborers, artisans, domestic workers and stay-at-home moms created the Pintando Santa Catarina Palopó project.The project was initially to paint all 850 homes and buildings in bright colors, in an effort to change the hillside town into a work of art. "We wanted to paint the houses with colors and figures that represent the community, says the project's executive director Stephany Blanco." A range of designs were created so that families can choose designs for their house that are representative of the family.One of the most representative characteristics of the region is the blue huipil, a traditional blouse which has been worn prominently by local women since the 16th century. That deep sky blue was chosen as the primary color for the Pintando project, with secondary colors found in the sunsets and the nearby lake to make the design more attractive. As for the designs that would be used, they would also find inspiration in local culture, symbols such as volcanoes, flowers, Mayan-styled butterflies and the national bird of Guatemala.Each week, local artists, community members and tourists pick up paintbrushes to make buildings colorful. "At first, the idea of the project left many unsure about participating, but now you can see a considerable difference in the town, "Melissa Whitbeck said. "The color of the buildings is believed to improve the quality of life of the people. It uplifts the people's mood and encourages them to be proud of where they come from."12．What problem did Santa Catarina Palopó face?A.A labor shortage.B. Poor economic conditions.C.A rapid increase in population.D. Outdated agricultural technology.13．What is the project about?A.Building art galleries in Guatemala.B.Creating job opportunities for local artisans.C.Developing local tourism by selling artworks.D.Transforming the town into a cultural destination.14．What is the inspiration of the primary color for the project?A.The nearby lake.B.Mayan-styled butterflies.C.A type of traditional clothing.D.The national bird of Guatemala.15．What is Melissa's attitude towards the project?A.Positive.B.Uncaring.C.Confused.D.Disappointed.二、七选五16．We're getting more used to chatting to our computers and smart phones through all kinds of voice assistants. ①_______ People who can't read or write can send and get information using the spoken web.Some think voice could soon become the main way to interact online. They believe online interaction would soon depend mainly on the spoken web. ②_______ Building the spoken web—web-to-voice and voice-to-web-is by no means an easy task. For software, to answer simple questions about the weather and play music for us is easy. ③_______ AI technology isn't smart enough yet. Even turning your voice into text is one of the hardest problems for it to solve. There are as many ways to pronounce things as there are people on the planet.Using voice interaction makes people feel much kinder than surfing the net in the old way. ④_______ But if something speaks, it must also listen. Our phones are always near us and they are constantly collecting our personal information. This has already raised privacy concerns.⑤_______ When you are driving or cooking, the voice assistant will be helpful. On the other hand, in a quiet library, using voice assistants to do something may not be as suitable as typing, as it could disturb others. The effectiveness of using voice depends on the specific surroundings.A. But who can use the spoken web?B. But what are the challenges of moving to the spoken web?C. It is also possible to help teachers give lessons.D. The benefits of using voice obviously depend on the situation you are in.E. The voice of the assistant makes us feel like talking to a real person.F. But to have a conversation with users on different kinds of topics is a long way off.G. Out of these voice assistants, Siri is the most well-known spoken web (语音网络).三、完形填空（15空）An elephant was rescued in southern India after falling into a well in the village ofthroughout the whole night to free it.threat to the elephants.elephants.17．A.rolled B.charged C.rescued D.encouraged18．A.false B.tough C.rude D.nearby19．A.announced B.set C.targeted D.appreciated20．A.immediately B.illegally C.generously D.likely21．A.cakes B.forests C.trees D.leaves22．A.pull B.press C.strike D.battle23．A.clicked B.hung C.reserved D.greeted24．A.established B.forgave C.attacked D.shot25．A.average B.local C.mass D.familiar26．A.individual itary C.unusual D.healthy27．A.traffic B.harmony C.experience D.evidence28．A.caused B.prevented C.concerned D.surfed29．A.shorter B.wider C.smaller D.tinier30．A.problems B.departments C.images D.engines31．A.hunt B.discount C.remove D.protect四、短文填空32．In the hands of Chinese artisans, flour is made into some lovely models of peopleor animals. This art form is called dough figurine (面塑) . And Beijing's Dough Figurine Lang is ①______ unique one. The lively and lovely handicrafts are storytellers of the old and new Beijing. In 2008, it ②______ (include) in the list of National Intangible Cultural Heritage.It was created by Lang Shao'an. His characters ③______ (main) came from historical stories and local operas. His ④______ (finish) products are mostly for children to eat or play with, while some are delicate pieces of artwork for display only.Lang Jiaziyu, born in 1995, is the third-generation inheritor of Dough Figurine Lang. When he was fifteen, he ⑤______ (create) Beijing Olympic Mascot shaped dough figurines which were highly praised. He looks a bit ⑥______ (much) fashionable than other folk artisans. In ⑦______ (he) skilled hands, some characters such as Nezha are popular with young people.Like most of the other intangible cultural heritage in China, Dough Figurine Lang does not get so much attention from the public. Few young people are willing ⑧______ spend time mastering a skill that does not make money. This has led to a decline in the number of those ⑨______ are devoted to (致力于) the handicraft. Good handicrafts need the devotion of artisans ⑩______ one generation to another.五、书面表达33．随着信息技术的发展,网络已成为人们获取信息与知识的重要渠道之一。

高一英语月考试题含解析

高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. Ping Pong is such a game ________ skills rather than strength count.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that参考答案：C2. --- “I can help you with your English tomorrow,” my English teacher said. --- My English teacher said _______.A. I can help you with your English tomorrowB. he could help me with my English the next dayC. I could help you with your English the following dayD. he can help me with my English tomorrow参考答案：B3. They stood there and ______ each other as if they were going to fight.A. spied onB. stared atC. glared atD. looked into参考答案：C4. I prefer _______ at home rather than _______out.A. staying; goingB. to stay; goC. staying; to goD. to stay; going 参考答案：B5. It’s the third time that she has won the face，_____has surprised us all. A．that B．where C．which D．what参考答案：C【考点】定语从句【试题解析】分析句子，这是一个非限制性定语从句，在从句中缺少主语，而先行词是前面的整个句子，故关系代词用which。

高一英语下学期第一次月考试题(含答案)

高一年级英语第一次月考试卷考试时间：100分钟分值：150分第I卷第一部分：听力（满分30分）略第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AOn Sunday morning，after listening to a sermon(布道) about making “A World of Difference”, we stopped at the gas station for a snack and drinks.When we pulled in to the parking lot we noticed a young girl sitting on the road. She was outside in January , in the Midwest, with only a sweatshirt. No coat or gloves. She didn’t look very happy.I approached her and asked if she was okay. She said yes and told me that she had run out of gas down the road, walked to the gas station, and was now waiting for someone to bring her a gas can and a little money so she could get her car running again. By the look on her face I thought she had been waiting for a while.I，hesitantly，asked if we could give her a lift somewhere . I was fearful that she might be worried about our intentions. She graciously(有礼貌地) refused and said she would simply wait.I went inside the gas stati on to pick up the items we had come for, but I couldn’t stop thinking about the young girl sitting outside in the cold and wished I could do something to help her. So I bought a gift certificate for her. With it she could either buy the gasoline she said she needed or she could at least go inside and purchase a drink and some food to keep her warm while she waited for someone to come to get her.She was so surprised when I handed her the gift certificate.Walking away I got the feeling that help didn’t come her way very often. She was very thankful for the gift certificate --- but I thought it did just as much to lift my spirits as it did hers!21. Why did the young girl wait on the road?A. Because she waited for her friends.B. Because her gas had given out and she waited for someone to help her.C. Because she wanted to buy some food.D. Because she wanted to borrow some money.22. Where did the author go on Sunday morning?A: The nursing home. B. The shop. C. The hospital. D. The church.23. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. People often helped the young girl.B. The author regretted having helped the young girl later.C. The young girl seldom helped others.D. People seldom helped the young girl like the author.24. How did the author help her?A. The author bought her a certificate that she needed.B. The author helped her to borrow the gas.C. The author bought her some food and drinks.D. The author bought her a coat.BGood relationships are definitely good sources of happiness in life. We all want happy relationships but if we do not keep that relationship alive，it can also be one of the most distraught things in life. There may be no hard and fast rules in making good relationships, as each of us has different preferences and points of view as to what is a great relationship. The following are some major key players in making relationships work.It is often said that building good relationships is all about communication. Good communication indeed governs a good relationship-knowing the right thing to say，when to say it，how to say it，and accepting some things that are better left unsaid. I personally think communication must be broadened because relationships involve more decisions to make. From study to work，from money to entertainment and even in things about yourself or about your friends that you do not know, communication is essential in these aspects of the relationships.Of course, being with someone is not saying that you totally agree with him or her all the time. You and your friends come from different family backgrounds，raised in different environments so there may be disagreements here and there. However, it is important in making relationships work to express disagreements without pushing the relationship to end. Again, good communication and learning to compromise(妥协)at times are essential.As relationships last longer, you may also discover things about you and your friends that you may not have known before. Therefore，supporting each other on both your "hidden selves" can also make a good relationship.Love is an important aspect of building relationships and for me，I always believe that love needs open communication, respect，support and understanding each other in making relationships work.25. The underlined word “distraught” in Paragraph 1 probably meansA. upsettingB. surprisingC. funnyD. helpless26. To communicate well with people, you should know thatA. your friends need to have the same backgrounds with youB. compromises are essential at any timeC. a white lie is necessary sometimesD. supporting each other in anything helps build a good relationship27. According to the text，which of the following are important for a good relationship'?a. communicationb. supportc. hidden selvesd. loveA. abdB. acdC. bcdD. abc28. What would be the best title for the text ?A. The importance to express disagreementsB. Forbidden rules in building good relationshipsC. Different opinions on good relationshipsD. Keys to making relationships workCSpeaking two languages can actually help offset(抵消) some effects of aging on the brain, a new study has found.Researchers tested how long it took participants to switch from one cognitive(认知的)task to another, something that's known to take longer for older adults, said the lead researcher, Brian Gold，a neuroscientist at the University of Kentucky.Gold's team compared task-switching speeds for younger and older adults，knowing they would find slower speeds in the older population because of previous studies. However，they found older adults speaking two languages were able to switch mental activities faster than those who didn't. The study only looked at lifelong bilinguals(会说两种语言的人)，defined in the study as peoplespeaking a second language daily since they were at least 10 years old.First，Gold and his team asked 30 people，either bilingual or monolingual，to look at a series of colored shapes and respond with the name of each shape by pushing a button. Then，they presented the participants with a similar series of colored shapes and asked them to respond with what colors the shapes were by pushing a button. Finally，they presented participants with a series of colored shapes, but they mixed prompts(提词) for either a shape or a color to test participants' task-switching time.The bilingual people were able to respond faster to the moving prompts. Researchers found bilingual people~not only able to switch tasks faster一they had different brain activities compared with their monolingual peers.Krishna called bilingualism a ”beautiful natural experiment"，because people grow up speaking two languages，and studies have shown that they get certain cognitive benefits from switching between languages and determining which to respond with based on what's going on around them.Gold said he grew up in Montreal，where he spoke French at school and English at home，prompting relatives to question whether his French language attention would somehow stop his ability to learn English.“Until recently，learning a second language in childhood was thought of as dangerous，”he said, “Actually, it's beneficial.”29. Krishna called bilingualism a ”beautiful natural experiment" becauseA. people speaking two languages are beautifulB. people speaking two languages are naturalC. people speaking two languages like the experimentD. people grow up, benefiting from speaking two languages30. Gold's relatives were puzzled when he spoke French at school and English at home becauseA. they thought it would affect his progressB. they thought it would be of little help to himC. they were afraid that learning French would affect his English learningD. they thought that French was useless31. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Researchers found bilingual people respond slowly.B. Researchers found bilinguals can slow down the speed of aging on the brain and respond fast.C. Researchers found bilinguals are great.D. Researchers found speaking two languages is very important.32. We can learn from the last paragraph that learning a second language in childhood isA. not beneficial to childrenB. dangerous but beneficial to childrenC. not dangerous but beneficial to childrenD. dangerous to childrenDJanelle was running late for work, so she just had time for a quick look at herself in the mirror as she was going out. What she saw there made her stop dead in her tracks.Being a busy college student just one year removed from her teenage years, sh e wasn’t exactly obsessive-compulsive(有强迫观念和行为的) about the neatness of her clothes. But her boss at the restaurant where she works saw things a little differently. He had recently lectured the entire staff on the importance of appearance, and had specifically mentioned the need for servers to wear clean, unwrinkled blouses. As an assistant manager, Janelle felt it was important to set an example for the other employees. But if she stopped to iron the blouse normally, she would be late —and work without delay was an area of even greater concern to her boss.So she grabbed her iron and plugged it in and set it for low heat. Carefully holding her blouse away from her body, she continued to iron it while she was wearing it. It seemed like a logical answer to an urgent problem.And it seemed to be working until Janelle tried to iron the collar and accidentally ironed her neck by mistake. Then it suddenly seemed like a really stupid idea and a really painful one as well. It took more time to treat her burn than it would have taken to iron her shirt properly. And she spent a miserable shift dealing with the pain of the burn.We’ve all been there, haven’t we? For me it was cutting my own hair. For a former roommate it was trying to pull his own wisdom teeth. For another college acquaintance, it was trying to change the oil in his car while the motor was still running.“There’s a right way and a wrong way of doing things,” Dad used to tell me whenever I’d spoil the look of our yard by trying out a faster, easier and more creative way of pulling weeds or edging the lawn. “If a thing is worth doing,” he said, “it’s worth doing it right.” There’s a reason why certain things are done in certain ways. Those old, boring, predictable ways work.33．It’s learned from Paragraph 2 that______________.A．Jenelle had no sense of responsibility at workB．Jenelle failed to set an example for employees in daily workC．Jenelle’s boss put doing something on time above appearanceD．Jenelle didn’t care about the neatness of her clothes at all34．What can we infer from the fifth paragraph?A．We all have tried to iron clothes while we are wearing them.B．We are careful enough in daily life.C．We all have done something creative.D．We all have done loads of things like Janelle.35．What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last paragraph ?A．Be creative. B．Do things right.C．Stick to old ways. D．A bad beginning makes a bad ending.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.___36___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They cannot or will not express it. This is called repressing(抑制) anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones(荷尔蒙)，They speed the heart rate，raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ____37_____. Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease，and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.38 They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize thereal cause of the anger，then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is, they say,“ 39 Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that hasmade you angry. 40____.A. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.B. Anger may cause you a cancerC. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.D. They say that laughter is much healthier than anger.E. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.F. Do not express your anger while angry.G. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县第一中学校2024_2025学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题

黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县第一中学校2024-2025学年高一英语下学期其次次月考试题(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe Best Art Competitions to Enter in 2024Check out our guide to some of the best art contests to enter this year. Acrylic Works 9Prize: $2,000 first prize, $1,000 second prize Entry Fee: $45Requirements: Open to artists in the United States and CanadaClosing Date: October 18, 2024For the Acrylic Works 9 competition, the organizers are looking for the best in acrylic (丙烯酸) painting of a variety of styles and subjects. The entries will be judged in two rounds according to artistic technique, design and creative elements, as well as overall impression and impact. Winners’ works will be shown in Artists magazine.Splash 23Prize: $2,000 first prize, $1,000 second prize Entry Fee: $45Requirements: Open to artists in the United States and CanadaClosing Date: June 14, 2024For the Splash 23 contest, the organizers are looking for original watercolor paintings. Each entry must be painted with watercolor. However, some minor use of other mediums may be acceptable. Top paintings of winners will appear in a special edition of Watercolor Artist magazine.The Lumen Prize for Digital ArtPrize: $4,000 first prize Entry Fee: $48 for two worksRequirements: Open to artists worldwideClosing Date: June 8, 2024This digital art competition is organized by Lumen Art Projects Ltd, a non-profit organization that’s aimed at providing new opportunities for digital artists around the world. Categories include Still, Moving Image, 3D/ Interactive and Artificial Intelligence.California AwardPrize: $3,000 first prize Entry Fee: FreeRequirements: Open to artists in CaliforniaClosing Date: July 31, 2024Hosted by the Brea Gallery, the competition intends to provide a great opportunity for all artists based in the state of California. All artworks will be considered. And there is also a solo (单独的) show opportunity for artists who submit a body of work containing 5-10 pieces.1．What does Acrylic Works 9 and Splash 23 have in common?A．They are open to all artists.B．They focus on different styles.C．The winners’ paintings will appear in a magazine.D．The deadlines of the competitions are both in October.2．Which competition will be open to the widest range of artists?A．Splash 23. B．Acrylic Works 9.C．California Award. D．The Lumen Prize for Digital Art. 3．Why does the Brea Gallery hold the competition?A．To offer opportunities for artists in the US.B．To inspire creative ideas in paintings.C．To provide a solo show for all artists.D．To encourage local artists to take part.BMy brother and I had the typical older-sister, younger-brother relationship. He loved to annoy me and I wanted to boss him around. I am five years older so we didn’t really share friends or activities but we always got along well. That all changed in 2013 when my mom died.Sorrow does strange things to people. My brother and I dealt with it differently. He was 18 then and put his feelings into finishing his final year of high school.I turned to drug. I’d been using a painkiller for years to help with my kidney disease and I’d never abused it. But that changed in a moment. My mother’s death took over my life. I remember swallowing a handful of painkillers and then calling a local drug dealer to bring me more pills.My addiction progressed and I became even more irresponsible. I even risked losing my son when child protective services became concerned enough about my ability to be a good parent. I’ll never forget the fear on my brother’s face when he came to the police station. My brother was confused by my decisions. He didn’t realize addiction was a mental illness. I could see the anger and hopelessness in his eyes. Seeing him walk away from me was one of the worst feelings I’ve ever experienced.I started treatment. As my brother saw the work I put into my recovery, he began to let go of his anger. Little by little, we repaired our relationship. I know our mother would be proud. I remember someone telling me that my mother’s death would either destroy our family or bring us closer. At first, it tore our family apart but, from ashes to beauty, I firmly believe her death and all of the hardship along the way have made us closer than ever. I am forever grateful.4．How did the bro ther react to their mother’s death?A．He lost hope for life. B．He started to take drugs.C．He quit school immediately. D．He focused on his study.5．Why did the author nearly lose her son?A．She couldn’t afford to raise him.B．He was taken away by the police.C．She was not considered a responsible parent.D．She didn’t want to take care of him any longer.6．What repaired the author and her brother’s relationship?A．Her efforts put into recovery. B．Her devotion to her brother. C．Somebody else’s kind words.D．Good memories of their childhood. 7．What can be the best title for the text?A．Sufferings after Mother’s DeathB．Drugs-Not a Good Way to Kill SorrowC．Kicking Away My Drug AddictionD．Getting together with My Dear BrotherCWe can video chat with astronauts aboard the International Space Station and watch live footage from the frozen heights of Everest. But communicating with a submarine (潜艇) or a diver is not so easy. The lack of practical methods for sharing data between underwater and airborne devices has long been a frustration for scientists. The difficulty stems from the fact that radio signals work perfectly in air travel but poorly in water. Sonar(声呐)signals used by underwater sensors reflect off the surface of the water rather than reaching the air.Now, researchers at MIT have developed a method with the potential to revolutionize underwater communication. "What we've shown is that it's actually feasible to communicate from underwater to the air，" says Fadel Adib, a professor at MJT's Media Lab, who led the research.The MIT researchers designed a system that uses an underwater machine to send sonar signals to the surface, making vibrations (振动)corresponding to the Is and Os of the data. A surface receiver then reads and decodes these tiny vibrations. The researchers call the system TARF. It has any number of potential real-world uses, Adib says. It could be used to find downed planes underwater by reading signals from sonar devices in a plane' s black box and it could allow submarines to communicate with the surface.Right now the technology is low-resolution. The initial study was conducted in the MIT swimming pool at maximum depths of around 11 or 12 feet. The next steps for the researchers are to see if TARF is workable at much greater depths and under varying conditions-high waves, storms, schools of fish. They also want to see if they can make the technology work in the other direction- air to water.If the technology proves successful in real-world conditions, expect "texting while diving" to be the latest underwater fashion.8．What does the author mainly talk about in Paragraph 1？A．The future of video chat underwater and in air.B．The difficulty of communication from water to air.C．The frustrations of developing underwater devices.D．The current situation of communicating with a submarine.9．What does the underlined word "feasible" mean？A．Changeable. B．Convenient. C．Achievable. D．Alternative. 10．What do we know about TARF？A．It is widely used to find downed planes.B．It can work well at great depths underwater.C．It is an underwater machine that sends signals.D．It can send, receive and read signals from underwater.11．What is the best title for the text？A．The Real-world Uses of Sonar Technology.B．A Breakthrough in the Application of Video Chat.C．Full Water-to-air Communication Closer to Reality.D．TARF Becoming a New Means of Communication.DFemale scientists with PhDs earn substantially less than their male counterpart (职位相当的人). A survey tracked more than 55,700 people who earned PhDs between 2024 and 2024. Overall, about 35% of all PhD recipients reported having a permanent job lined up at graduation, among which men reported an average annual salary of $95,000. Women reported a salary of $72,500, a gap of $22,500. In a similar survey in 2024, the overall gender（性别） gap in salaries was $18,000.Men were over-represented in relatively high-paying fields such as computer science and engineering, but inequality continued to exist even within fields. Men with permanent jobs in the life sciences, for example, reported an expected median salary of $87,000, compared with $80,000 for women. In mathematics and computer science, men reported an expected median salary of $125,000; for women, that figure was $101,500.Salaries and career paths can vary greatly from one scientific discipline to another, says Michael Roach, an economist at Cornell University. Roach is looking closely into differences in career outcomes for US PhD holders. Roach says it’s clear that women, on average, earn less than men even when all other factors are taken into account. In industrial research and development, there are differences that can’t be explained by ability or degree or the status of a university.The root causes of those differences remain unclear, Roach says. One possibility is that men are more willing to negotiate for higher salaries. Roach notes that some women might have to make sacrifices to start families, but it would be a mistake to blame all income gaps on lifestyle decisions. “A lot of men want to spend mor e time with their families too,” he says.The report shows that a PhD improves overall career and salary prospects, but the actual value clearly depends on the field of study, the demands of the marketplace and, for reasons that still aren’t clear, the per son holding the degree. Researchers are still looking at the factors that might keep women from achieving the same level of success that equally qualified men are able to achieve.12．Which of the following is NOT a cause of the salary differences? A．Gender. B．Negotiation skills.C．The field of study. D．Earning a PhD．13．According to the second paragraph, which of the following is likely to earn the highest salary?A．A man working in mathematics.B．A woman working in computer science.C．A man working in the life sciences.D．A woman working in the life science.14．What does Roach probably agree with?A．The income gaps are mainly caused by lifestyle decisions.B．Lifestyle decisions may not be the only cause of income gaps.C．Men are more likely to spend time with their families than women.D．Women are more likely to spend time with their families than men.15．What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?A．To discuss methods to prevent salary differences.B．To praise the researchers’ effort.C．To raise awareness of gender pay gap.D．To stress the importance of educational backgrounds.其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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