2021年高考英语真题新高考全国Ⅰ卷(真题+答案)
2021年全国新高考1卷-英语真题听力+深度解析(长难句+词汇精讲)解析版

绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考1卷)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A. To teach Spanish.B. To look for a job.C. To see a friend.【答案】CText 1(35词)去马略卡岛W: I was in Mallorca last week.M: Oh, what were you doing there?W: My best friend worked there, and I went to visit her. It was a good chance to practice my Spanish.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Take him to hospital.B. Go to a class with him.C. Submit a report for him.【答案】CText 2(51词)帮忙交作业M: Ruth, I have got this terrible cold, and I have to see a doctor. I am afraid I can’t go to the class. Could you help me hand in my lab report to Doctor Davidson?W: Sure, no problem. Just take care of yourself, and don’t worry about the class.3. Who will look after the children?A. Jennifer.B. Suzy.C. Marie.【答案】BText 3(44词)愿意照看小孩M: Marie, if no one takes care of your children while you’re away, Jennifer and I will be glad to have them stay with us.W: That’s very kind of you, but they’ve already left for their grandma’s. You know, Suzy lives close by.4. What are the speakers going to do?A. Drive home.B. Go shopping.C. Eat out.【答案】AText 4(40词)暴风雨来袭M: Hurry up with your food, Sally. They say there is a big storm coming. We’d better get home before that.W: OK, I’m done. Let’s get back to the car. Could you carry these shopping bags?M: Oh, sure.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to fry fish.B. How to make coffee.C. How to remove a bad smell.【答案】CText 5(45词)祛味小妙招M: We deep-fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays.W: There’s a method you can try: every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds and keep them in small bowls, then place the bowls in the kitchen.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语新高考试题I卷参考答案

2021年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试英语新⾼考试题I卷参考答案2021年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(新⾼考I卷)参考答案第⼀部分听⼒(共两节,每⼩题1.5分,满分30分)(共两节,每⼩题2.5分,满分50分)21-23CBC24-27ACBD28-31ACDA32-35DBAB 36-40FCGEA第三部分语⾔运⽤(共两节,满分30分)第⼀节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分15分)41-4546-50ABCDA51-55BCBDD第⼆节(共10⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分15分)56. 57.humans 58.undoubtedly 59.hotter 60.astonished61.was62.and 63.aching 64.mine65.a第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)(满分15分)第⼆节(满分25分)Asthetwinslookedaroundthemindisappointment,theirfatherappeared.Onelookandheknewwhattheywereupto.Seeingtheirgloomyfaces,headvisedthemtocleanupthekitchenwhilehehelpedthemmakebreakfastforMoth Thetwinscarriedthebreakfastandwoketheirmotherup.Theyhuggedherandyelled‘HappyMother’sDay!Roomservice!’Motherhuggedbackthetwins,sleepy-eyed.Aninvitingsmellofbreakfasthungintheair,Mother’seyesautomA篇【语篇解读】本⽂介绍了罗马四家招待所的情况,包括地理位置,酒店设施等⽅⾯。
【试题情境】⼈与社会——酒店推荐【必备知识】词汇、语法和语篇21.?C【题????点】细节理解题。
2021年全国乙卷英语高考真题文档版(含答案)

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(乙卷)英语注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What is the man doing?A. Asking the way.B. Giving directions.C. Correcting a mistake.2. What dress size does the woman want?A. 8.B. 10.C. 12.3. What is the woman likely to do?A. Make a phone call.B. Handle the problem.C. Have a rest.4. Which tour does the man seem to be interested in?A. The evening tour.B. The half-day tour.C. The full-day tour.5. Where are the speakers?A. At a canteen.B. At a clinic.C. At a bank.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021年高考全国新高考I卷英语试题及答案解析

2021年高考英语全国新高考卷试题及答案解析第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ARome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station. Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer. Youth Station HostelIf you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishin gs and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room. Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.21. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A. Comfort.B. Security.C. Price.D. Location.22. Which hostel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A. Yellow Hostel.B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.C. Youth Station Hostel.D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.23. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A. It gets noisy at night.B. Its staff is too talkative.C. It charges for Wi-Fi.D. It’s inconveniently located.本文主要介绍了罗马的四个旅社。
2021年高考英语试题及参考答案(全国卷)

一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Did you watch the basketball game last night?M: Yes, it was exciting. The home team won one point.What did the man think of the game?A. BoringB. ExcitingC. DisappointingM: No, thanks. I need to finish my homework.What will the man do?A. Go to the libraryB. Finish his homeworkC. Watch a movie3. W: Can you help me carry these books to the classroom?M: Sure, no problem.What will the man do?A. Refuse to helpB. Help carry the booksC. Go to the classroom alone(此处省略部分听力试题,后续听力试题及答案将在第二部分继续呈现)二、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
ALast weekend, I went to a small town in the countryside to escape the hustle and bustle of city life. The moment I arrived, I was greeted the fresh air and peaceful surroundings. I decided to stay at a local inn, which was known for its cozy atmosphere and delicious food.When I returned to the inn, I was treated to a hearty meal consisting of local specialties. I shared my hiking experience with the innkeeper, who listened attentively and even offered some tips for my next trip.1. Why did the author go to the countryside?A. To visit friendsB. To enjoy the peaceful surroundingsC. To attend a conferenceD. To try local foodA. A restaurantB. A hiking trailC. A shopping mallD. A tourist spot(此处省略部分阅读理解试题,后续阅读理解试题及答案将在第三部分继续呈现)三、语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2021年全国统一高考英语试卷(新高考Ⅰ)及答案解析

2021 年全国统一高考英语试卷(新高考Ⅰ)第一部分听力(共两节,满分7.5 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. f19.15.B. f9.18.C. f9.15.答案是C。
1.(1.5分)Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A.To teach Spanish.B.To look for a job.C.To see a friend.2.(1.5分)What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Take him to hospital.B.Go to a class with him.C.Submit a report for him.3.(1.5分)Who will look after the children?A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.4.(1.5分)What are the speakers going to do?A.Drive home.B.Go shopping.C.Eat out.5.(1.5分)What are the speakers talking about?A.How to fry fish.B.How to make coffee.C.How to remove a bad smell.第二节(共5 小题;每小题3 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
2021年全国(山西)高考英语试题及答案

2021年全国(山西)高考英语试题及答案试卷类型:B2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I) 英语注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1页至10页,第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。
2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,搭载本试卷上无效。
4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is theshirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18C.£ 9.15 答案是C。
1.What does the woman want to do ?A. Find a placeB. Buy a mapC.Get an address 2. Whatwill the man do for the woman?A. Repair her carB.Give her a rideC.Pick up a aunt 3.Who might Mr Peterson be?A. new professorB.A department headC.A company director4. What does the man think of the book?A.Quite differentB.Very interestingC.Too simple 5.What are the speakers talking about?A.WeatherB.Clothes.C.News. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
真题解析:2021年全国高考新高考I卷英语试题(原卷版)

12. What is on David's list?
A. Gifts he needed to buy.B. Things he wished to do.C. Dates he had to remember.
A. At 7:40.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:20.
17. What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah?
A. Neighbors.B. Fellow workers.C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday?
A. Australia.B. California.C. The Amazon.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Why did Sarah make the phone call?
Youth Station Hostel
If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.
新高考全国 I卷:2021年[英语]考试真题与答案解析
![新高考全国 I卷:2021年[英语]考试真题与答案解析](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/a24b959dfc0a79563c1ec5da50e2524de518d0ff.png)
新高考全国I卷:2021年[英语]考试真题与答案解析注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A. To teach Spanish.B. To look for a job.C. To see a friend.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Take him to hospital.B. Go to a class with him.C. Submit a report for him.3. Who will look after the children?A. Jennifer.B. Suzy.C. Marie.4. What are the speakers going to do?A. Drive home.B. Go shopping.C. Eat out.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to fry fish.B. How to make coffee.C. How to remove a bad smell.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
2021年高考英语试题及答案(全国一卷)打印版

2021年高考英语试题及答案(全国一卷)打印版B。
She likes to share a room.C。
She doesn't care about the room.7.What does the man suggest Nora do?A。
Share a room with someone else.B。
Look for a cheaper room.C。
Stay in a hostel instead.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What is the man's problem?A。
He can't find his keys.B。
He lost his wallet.C。
He ot his phone.9.What does the woman suggest the man do?A。
Check his pockets again.B。
Call his friend for help.C。
Go to the police n.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What is the man's job?A。
A teacher.B。
A businessman.C。
A journalist.11.What does the man think of his job?A。
It's too stressful.B。
It's very interesting.C。
It's not well-paid.12.What does the man want to do in the future? A。
Travel around the world.B。
Start his own business.C。
e a writer.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13.What is the woman doing?A。
Ordering food.B。
2021高考英语真题及答案【全国新高考I卷】

绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考I卷)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A.To teach Spanish.B.To look for a job.C.To see a friend.2.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Take him to hospital.B.Go to a class with him.C.Submit a report for him.3.Who will look after the children?A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.4.What are the speakers going to do?A.Drive home.B.Go shopping.C.Eat out.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.How to fry fish.B.How to make coffee.C.How to remove a bad smell.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021年高考英语真题试卷(全国乙)(教师解析版)

2021年高考英语真题试卷(全国乙)一、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)(共4题;共30分)1.阅读理解The Biggest Stadiums in the WorldPeople have been pouring into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece. In around 8 A.Q., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world's best known stadium are continues to inform contemporary design. Rome's Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people. However, that was small fry compared with the city's Circus Maximus, which accommodated around 250,000 people.These days, safety regulations-not to mention the modern sports fan's desire for a good view and a comfortable seat-tend to keep stadium capacities(容量)slightly lower. Even soccer fans tend to have a seat each; gone are the days of thousands standing to watch the match.For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated information from official stadium websites.All these stadiums are still functional, still open and still hosting the biggest events in world sport.•Rungrado 1st of May Stadium, Pyongyang, D.P.R-Korea. Capacity. 150,000. Opened. May 1,1989.•Michigan Stadium, Ann Arbor, Michigan, U.S. Capacity: 107,601. Opened. October 1, 1927.•Beaver Stadium, State College, Pennsylvania, U.S. Capacity: 106,572. Opened: September 17, I960.•Ohio Stadium, Columbus, Ohio, U.S. Capacity: 104,944. Opened: October 7, 1922. •Kyle Field, College Station, Texas, U.S. Capacity: 102,512. Opened: September 24,1927.(1)How many people could the Circus Maximus hold?A.104,944.B.107,601.C.About 150,000.D.About 250,000.(2)Of the following stadiums, which is the oldest?A.Michigan Stadium.B.Beaver Stadium.C.Ohio Stadium.D.Kyle Field.(3)What do the listed stadiums have in common?A.They host big games.B.They have become tourist attractionsC.They were built by Americans.D.They are favored by architects【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A【考点】细节理解题,时文广告类【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了世界上最大的几座体育馆的相关信息。
2021年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷I)

绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两局部。
第一卷1至l4页。
第二卷15至16页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷考前须知:1. 答题前.考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2. 每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效.........。
第一局部听力(共两节,总分值30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每题l 5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A£19.15 8£9.15 C£9.18答案是B。
1 What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A Go out with her friendB Work on her paperC Make some plans2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15B.$30.C.$50.3 What has the woman decided to do On Sunday afternoon?A To attend a weddingB To visit an exhibitionC To meet a friend4 When does the bank close on Saturday?A At l:00 pmB At 3:00 pmC At 4:00 pm5 Where are the speakers?A In a storeB In a classroomC At a hotel第二节(共15小题;每题1 5分,总分值22 .5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021年新高考全国I卷英语真题试卷(含答案)

2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考 I 卷)英语阅读(共两节,满分50 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分37.5 分)ARome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel ( 旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around$25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.1.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A. Comfort.B. Security.C. Price.D. Location.2.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A. Yellow Hostel.B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.C. Youth Station Hostel.D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.3.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It charges for Wi-Fi.D.It’s inconveniently located.BBy day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spareon stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician but as her page turner. “I’m not a trained musician, but I’ve learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.”Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group’s official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.“A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don’t turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.” Mr Titterton explained.Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand,” Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage.“My husband is the worst page turner,” she laughed. “He’s interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: ‘Turn, turn!’ “Robert is the best page turner I’ve had in my entire life.”4.What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?A. Read music.B. Play the piano.C. Sing songs.D. Fix the instruments.5.Which of the following best describes Titterton’s job on stage?A. Boring.B. Well-paid.C. Demanding.D. Dangerous.6.What does Titterton need to practise?A. Counting the pages.B. Recognizing the “nodding”.C. Catching falling objects.D. Performing in his own style.7.Why is Ms Raspopova’s husband “the worse page turner”?A. He has very poor eyesight.B. He ignores the audience.C. He has no interest in music.D. He forgets to do his job.CWhen the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl ( 水禽) were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat.In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory ( 迁徙的) waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. “Ding” Darling, a political cartoonist from Des Moines, lowa, who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System — a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come. Since 1934, better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs everinitiated.8.What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America?A.Loss of wetlands.B.Popularity of water sports.C.Pollution of rivers.D.Arrival of other wild animals.9.What does the underlined word “decimate” mean in the first paragraph?A.Acquire.B.Export.C.Destroy.D.Distribute.10.What is a direct result of the Act passed in 1934?A.The stamp price has gone down.B.The migratory birds have flown away.C.The hunters have stopped hunting.D.The government has collected money.11.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.The Federal Duck Stamp StoryB.The National Wildlife Refuge SystemC.The Benefits of Saving WaterfowlD.The History of Migratory Bird HuntingDPopularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.12.What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A.It can be measured by an IQ test.B.It helps to exercise a person’s mind.C.It includes a set of emotional skills.D.It refers to a person’s positive qualities.13.Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule.B. To clarify a concept.C. To present a fact.D. To make a prediction.14.What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. Favorable.B. Intolerant.C. Doubtful.D. Unclear.15.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public.B. Expectations for future studies.C. Its practical application.D. Scientists with new perspectives.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分12.5 分)My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. 16 So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing ( 水管) worked. 17 Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it.Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. 18 French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.19 On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and Iagreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency.You can tell this by cafés life. French cafés are always crowded. 20 When do these people work? The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously — so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.A.Not all the customers are tourists.B.The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C.There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D.The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E.That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F.Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.G.The food is so delicious that you don’t need much of it to make you happy.语言运用(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分)My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 21 little bunny ( 兔子) cakes for all its 22 throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for 23 help during our spring break, for which I had no 24 beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d 25 minimum wage. I’d see how a factory 26 . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their 27 .Our 28 in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 29 bunny from the belt. This was 30 than it sounds. 31 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d 32 .Dad 33 . The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood 34 food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you 35 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.21. A. sold B. ordered C. made D. reserved22. A. stores B. families C. schools D. citizens23. A. generous B. financial C. technical D. temporary24. A. plans B. problems C. excuses D. hobbies25. A. offer B. earn C. set D. suggest26.A. worked B. closed C. developed D. survived27.A. ambition B. permission C. experience D. invitation28.A. joys B. ideas C. roles D. choices29. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove30. A. harder B. better C. longer D. cheaper31. A. Calm down B. Slow down C. Stay on D. Move on32. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. remembered33. A. cried B. smiled C. hesitated D. refused34. A. tasting B. finding C. sharing D. delivering35. A. withdraw B. donate C. receive D. appreciate第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分15 分)Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song“The Long and Winding Road”.36 is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 37 (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 38 (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 39 (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is — always leaving us 40 (astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it 41 (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 42 offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 43 (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in thevisitor’s memory. It sure does in 44 (I).While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is 45 must to visit!写作(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(满分15 分)你校英文报Youth 正在庆祝创刊十周年。
2021年全国高考英语真题试卷(全国乙)(Word版+答案+解析)

2021年高考英语真题试卷(全国乙)一、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)(共4题;共30分)1.阅读理解The Biggest Stadiums in the WorldPeople have been pouring into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece. In around 8 A.Q., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world's best known stadium are continues to inform contemporary design. Rome's Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people. However, that was small fry compared with the city's Circus Maximus, which accommodated around 250,000 people.These days, safety regulations-not to mention the modern sports fan's desire for a good view and a comfortable seat-tend to keep stadium capacities(容量)slightly lower. Even soccer fans tend to have a seat each; gone are the days of thousands standing to watch the match.For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated information from official stadium websites.All these stadiums are still functional, still open and still hosting the biggest events in world sport. •Rungrado 1st of May Stadium, Pyongyang, D.P.R-Korea. Capacity. 150,000. Opened. May 1,1989.•Michigan Stadium, Ann Arbor, Michigan, U.S. Capacity: 107,601. Opened. October 1, 1927.•Beaver Stadium, State College, Pennsylvania, U.S. Capacity: 106,572. Opened: September 17, I960.•Ohio Stadium, Columbus, Ohio, U.S. Capacity: 104,944. Opened: October 7, 1922.•Kyle Field, College Station, Texas, U.S. Capacity: 102,512. Opened: September 24,1927.(1)How many people could the Circus Maximus hold?A.104,944.B.107,601.C.About 150,000.D.About 250,000.(2)Of the following stadiums, which is the oldest?A.Michigan Stadium.B.Beaver Stadium.C.Ohio Stadium.D.Kyle Field.(3)What do the listed stadiums have in common?A.They host big games.B.They have become tourist attractionsC.They were built by Americans.D.They are favored by architects2.阅读理解When almost everyone has a mobile phone, why are more than half of Australian homes still paying for a landline (座机)These days you'd be hard pressed to find anyone in Australia over the age of 15 who doesn't own a mobile phone. In fact plenty of younger kids have one in their pocket. Practically everyone can make and receive calls anywhere, anytime.Still, 55 percent of Australians have a landline phone at home and only just over a quarter (29%)rely only on their smartphones, according to a survey (调查).Of those Australians who still have a landline, a third concede that it's not really necessary and they're keeping it as a security blanket —19 percent say they never use it while a further 13 percent keep it in case of emergencies. I think my home falls into that category.More than half of Australian homes are still choosing to stick with their home phone. Age is naturally a factor (因素)-only 58 percent of Generation Ys still use landlines now and then, compared to 84 percent of Baby Boomers who've perhaps had the same home number for 50 years. Age isn't the only factor; I'd say it's also to do with the makeup of your household.Generation Xers with young families, like my wife and I, can still find it convenient to have a home phone rather than providing a mobile phone for every family member. That said, to be honest the only people who ever ring our home phone are our Baby Boomers parents, to the point where we play a game and guess who is calling before we pick up the phone (using Caller ID would take the fun out of it).How attached are you to your landline? How long until they go the way of gas street lamps and morning milk deliveries?(1)What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about mobile phones?A.Their target users.B.Their wide popularity.C.Their major functions.D.Their complex design.(2)What does the underlined word "concede" in paragraph 3 mean?A.Admit.B.Argue.C.Remember.D.Remark.(3)What can we say about Baby Boomers?A.They like smartphone games.B.They enjoy guessing callers' identity.C.They keep using landline phones.D.They are attached to their family.(4)What can be inferred about the landline from the last paragraph?A.It remains a family necessity.B.It will fall out of use some day.C.It may increase daily expenses.D.It is as important as the gas light.3.阅读理解You've heard that plastic is polluting the oceans—between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year. But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference? Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does. He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage, foreing viewers tore-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.At the beginning of the year, the artist built a piece called "Strawpocalypse," a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves, frozen mid-crash. Made of 168,000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups, the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled. Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source (来源)of plastic pollution, but they've recently come under fire because most people don't need them to drink with and, because of their small size and weight, they cannot be recycled. Every straw that' s part of Von Wong's artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes. Once the drink is gone, the straw will take centuries to disappear.In a piece from 2018, Von Wong wanted to illustrate (说明) a specific statistic: Every 60 seconds, a truckload's worth of plastic enters the ocean. For this work, titled "Truckload of Plastic, "Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic, which were then tied together to look like they'd been dumped(倾倒)from a truck all at once.Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.(1)What are Von Wong's artworks intended for?A.Beautifying the city he lives in.B.Introducing eco-friendly products.C.Drawing public attention to plastic waste.D.Reducing garbage on the beach.(2)Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?A.To show the difficulty of their recycling.B.To explain why they are useful.C.To voice his views on modern art.D.To find a substitute for them.(3)What effect would "Truckload of Plastic" have on viewers?A.Calming.B.DisturbingC.RefreshingD.Challenging.(4)Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Artists' Opinions on Plastic SafetyB.Media Interest in Contemporary ArtC.Responsibility Demanded of Big CompaniesD.Ocean Plastics Transformed into Sculptures4.阅读理解During an interview for one of my books, my interviewer said something I still think about often. Annoyed by the level of distraction(干扰)in his open office, he said, “That's why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street —so I can focus. "His comment struck me as strange. After all, coworking spaces also typically use an open office layout (布局). But I recently came across a study that shows why his approach works The researchers examined various levels of noise on participants as they completed tests of creative thinking. They were randomly divided into four groups and exposed to various noise levels in the background, from total silence to 50 decibels(分贝),70 decibels, and 85 decibels. The differences between most of the groups were statistically insignificant; however,the participants in the 70 decibels group—those exposed to a level of noise similar to background chatter in a coffee shop-significantly outperformed the other groups. Since the effects were small, this may suggest that our creative thinking does not differ that much in response to total silence and 85 decibels of background noise.But since the results at 70 decibels were significant, the study also suggests that the right level of background noise—not too loud and not total silence—may actually improve one's creative thinking ability. The right level of background noise may interrupt our normal patterns of thinking just enough to allow our imaginations to wander, without making it impossible to focus. This kind of "distracted focus" appears to be the best state for working on creative tasks.So why do so many of us hate our open offices? The problem may be that, in our offices, we can't stop ourselves from getting drawn into others' conversations while we're trying to focus. Indeed, the researchersfound that face-to-face interactions and conversations affect the creative process, and yet a coworking space or a coffee shop provides a certain level of noise while also providing freedom from interruptions.(1)Why does the interviewer prefer a coworking space?A.It helps him concentrate.B.It blocks out background noise.C.It has a pleasant atmosphere.D.It encourages face-to-face interactions.(2)Which level of background noise may promote creative thinking ability?A.Total silence.B.50 decibels.C.70 decibels.D.85 decibels.(3)What makes an open office unwelcome to many people?A.Personal privacy unprotected.B.Limited working space.C.Restrictions on group discussion.D.Constant interruptions.(4)What can we infer about the author from the text?A.He's a news reporter.B.He's on office manager.C.He's a professional designer.D.He's a published writer.二、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年新高考全国卷一英语试题与答案(新高考I卷)

2021年新高考全国卷一英语试题与答案(新高考I卷)一、听力部分听力部分共有30道小题,每小题1.5分,满分45分。
本部分分为两节,每节15道小题。
1. 短对话听力:共15道小题,每小题1.5分。
听力材料为15个短对话,每个对话后有一个小题。
要求考生根据对话内容,选择最符合题意的选项。
2. 长对话听力:共15道小题,每小题1.5分。
听力材料为3个长对话,每个对话后有一个小题。
要求考生根据对话内容,选择最符合题意的选项。
二、阅读理解部分阅读理解部分共有20道小题,每小题2分,满分40分。
本部分分为四节,每节5道小题。
1. 篇章阅读:共5道小题,每小题2分。
要求考生根据所给文章,选择最符合题意的选项。
2. 信息匹配:共5道小题,每小题2分。
要求考生根据所给文章,选择最符合题意的选项。
3. 七选五:共5道小题,每小题2分。
要求考生根据所给文章,选择最符合题意的选项。
4. 完形填空:共5道小题,每小题2分。
要求考生根据所给文章,选择最符合题意的选项。
三、语言知识运用部分语言知识运用部分共有15道小题,每小题1分,满分15分。
本部分分为两节,每节7道小题。
1. 语法填空:共7道小题,每小题1分。
要求考生根据所给句子,选择最符合题意的选项。
2. 短文改错:共7道小题,每小题1分。
要求考生根据所给短文,找出并改正错误。
四、写作部分写作部分共有2道小题,满分25分。
1. 短文改错:要求考生根据所给短文,找出并改正错误。
2. 书面表达:要求考生根据所给情景,写一篇100词左右的短文,表达自己的观点和看法。
2021高考英语真题及答案【全国新高考I卷】

绝密★启用前2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考I 卷)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A.To teach Spanish.B.To look for a job.C.To see a friend.2.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Take him to hospital.B.Go to a class with him.C.Submit a report for him.3.Who will look after the children?A. Jennifer.B. Suzy.C. Marie.4.What are the speakers going to do?A. Drive home.B. Go shopping.C. Eat out.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.How to fry fish.B.How to make coffee.C.How to remove a bad smell.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
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绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。
1. Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A. To teach Spanish.B. To look for a job.C. To see a friend.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Take him to hospital.B. Go to a class with him.C. Submit a report for him.3. Who will look after the children?A. Jennifer.B. Suzy.C. Marie.4. What are the speakers going to do?A. Drive home.B. Go shopping.C. Eat out.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to fry fish.B. How to make coffee.C. How to remove a bad smell.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When does Gomez watch a football game on TV?A. When he fails to get a ticket.B. When the stadium is crowded.C. When his friends are too busy.7. How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time?A. $20.B. $25.C. $50.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What did Alex do in the afternoon?A. He had a walk.B. He went hunting.C. He planted trees.9. What did Alex bring back?A. Flowers.B. Leaves.C. Books.10. What was Bob doing when Alex saw him?A. Fishing.B. Taking pictures.C. Swimming.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What did David do on his most recent holiday?A. He had a boat trip.B. He took a balloon flight.C. He climbed a mountain.12. What is on David’s list?A. Gifts he needed to buy.B. Things he wished to do.C. Dates he had to remember.13. Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday?A. Australia.B. California.C. The Amazon.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Why did Sarah make the phone call?A. To ask a favor.B. To pass on a message.C. To make an appointment.15. Where is Sarah now?A. In Brighton.B. At her home.C. At the Shelton Hotel.16. What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning?A. At 7:40.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:20.17. What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah?A. Neighbors.B. Fellow workers.C. Husband and wife.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What do most people think is very important in spoken communication?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.19. Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker?A. To develop your reading fluency.B. To improve your note-taking skills.C. To find out your mispronunciations.20. What is the speaker’s last suggestion?A. Spell out the difficult words.B. Check the words in a dictionary.C. Practice reading the words aloud.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ARome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel(旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location(位置) with security and comfort. Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere with out being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, barcrawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.21.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A. Comfort.B. Security.C. Price.D. Location.22.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A. Yellow Hostel.B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.C. Youth Station Hostel.D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.23. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A. It gets noisy at night.B. Its staff is too talkative.C. It charges for Wi-Fi.D. It’s inconveniently located.BBy day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova —not as a musician but as her page turner. “I’m not a trained mu sician, but I’ve learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.”Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group’s official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.“A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don’t turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.” Mr Titterton explained.Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages.Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.But like all performances, there are moments when things go wr ong. “I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand,” Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage.“My husband is the worst page turner,” she laughed. “He’s interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: ‘Turn, turn!’ “Robert is the best page turner I’ve had in my entire life.”24. What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?A. Read music.B. Play the piano.C. Sing songs.D. Fix the instruments.25. Which of the following best describes Titterton’s job on stage?A. Boring.B. Well-paid.C. Demanding.D. Dangerous.26. What does Titterton need to practise?A. Counting the pages.B. Recognizing the “nodding”.C. Catching falling objects.D. Performing in his own style.27.Why is Ms Raspopova’s husband “the worse page turner”?A. He has very poor eyesight.B. He ignores the audience.C. He has no interest in music.D. He forgets to do his job.CWhen the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades todecimatea large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl(水禽)were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat(栖息地).In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory(迁徙的) waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. “Ding” Darling, a political cartoonist from Des Moines, Iowa, who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.About 98 percent of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System — a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come. Since 1934, better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.28. What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America?A. Loss of wetlands.B. Popularity of water sports.C. Pollution of rivers.D. Arrival of other wild animals.29. What does the underlined word “decimate” mean in the first paragraph?A. Acquire.B. Export.C. Destroy.D. Distribute.30. What is a direct result of the Act passed in 1934?A. The stamp price has gone down.B. The migratory birds have flown away.C. The hunters have stopped hunting.D. The government has collected money.31. Which of the following a suitable title for the text?A. The Federal Duck Stamp Story.B. The National Wildlife Refuge System.C. The Benefits of Saving WaterfowlD. The History of Migratory Bird HuntingDPopularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intellingence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how othersare feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis(重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades,advances in science will offer new perspectives(视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.32. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ test.B. It helps to exercise a person’s mind.C. It includes a set of emotional skills.D. It refers to a person’s positive qualities.33. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule.B. To clarify a conceptC. To present a fact.D. To make a prediction.34. What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emo tional intelligence?A. Favorable.B. Intolerant.C. Doubtful.D. Unclear.35. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public.B. Expectations for future studies.C. Its practical application.D. Scientists with new perspectives.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。